2024年中考英语书面表达热点话题满分技巧与训练&热点话题预测

2024年中考英语书面表达热点话题满分技巧与训练&热点话题预测
中考书面表达题贴近学生实际生活，紧密联系热点话题，写作话题真实从而让考生有话可写。书面表达情景实用性程度高，各地试题都符合同学们的认知水平和日常生活经历，题目设计关注学生成长，注意培养其良好的道德品质和健全的人格：另外，所涉及话题关注社会，富有时代特色，能唤起同学们强烈的主人翁意识和责任感。这种贴近生活、立足基础、发扬个性的命题理念仍将是今后几省各地中考书面表达的基本思路。
【满分技巧】
1. 认真审题。
审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求，抓住要点，词数符合要求。
2. 构思提纲。
有了提纲，我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的，而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥，因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。
3. 初写短文。
一切都准备就绪，就可以动笔写作了，在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词，使句子衔接自然。
4. 修改润色。
修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，格式是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。
【热点话题】
话题：垃圾分类；校园欺凌；共享单车；学生安全；环境保护
【限时检测】（建议用时：30分钟）
A
话题：垃圾分类 难度：★★
随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高，垃圾问题日益突出。我国有668 座城市，2/3 被垃圾环带包围。这些垃圾埋不胜埋，烧不胜烧，造成了一系列严重危害。但是，如果对消费环节产生的垃圾及时进行分类，那么垃圾山可以变成金山。请你根据下文提示写一篇关于垃圾分类的倡议书，词数80词左右。
内容包括：
1. 为何要提倡垃圾分类？
2. 我们在实际生活中可以怎样做（两至三条建议）？
3. 号召同学们参与垃圾分类活动。
参考词汇：分类sore ; 垃圾分类garbage sorting
_______________________________________________
【写作思路】
考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。要求介绍。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
【参考范文】
With the economic development, society produces a lot of garbage every day. It has become a big problem in every city. Garbage sorting is a good way of dealing with it.
In our daily life, we can divide our living garbage into two parts, recyclable and non-recyclable garbage. Pick out the recyclable things so that they can be used again. When we use up batteries, put them into the recycling bins of batteries in order not to pollute the earth.
Let’s sore garbage together and try our best to protect the environment
【写作亮点】
本文主要讲述的是随着经济的发展和人民生活水平的提高，垃圾问题日益突出，本文是一篇关于拒绝垃圾的倡议书。文章的要点并不清楚，给考生留下的发挥空间较大，在写作时可以利用较复杂的句式，也可以使用高级词汇和适当的连接词让文章更流畅。这篇短文不使用了大量的的短语，可见该生英语功底扎实。如In our daily life, we can divide our living garbage into two parts, recyclable and non-recyclable garbage.等使文章的表达更丰富，更有逻辑性，更富有条理。
B
话题：校园欺凌 难度：★★
近日，“校园欺凌”（bullying in school）已经成为社会热点话题，阅读完上面的帖子后你有何感想？请你根据下面的写作要求，写一篇演讲稿谈谈你的看法。内容包括：
1.“校园欺凌”对我们有什么危害？
2.碰到此类事件，我们应该怎样做？请提出两点建议。
3.人人有责保持校园安全，并呼吁同学们抵制“校园欺凌”。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，不必抄写在答题卡上。
Good afternoon, everyone.
Today I am going to talk something about bullying in school. _________________
That’s all. Thank you.
【写作思路】
这是一篇给材料作文，写一篇演讲稿谈谈你对“校园欺凌”的看法。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时和一般将来时，人称为单数第一，三人称，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：Today I am going to……，It makes us hard to……，If someone bullies us……，It’s everyone’s duty to……，I hope……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。
【参考范文】
Good afternoon, everyone.
Today I am going to talk something about bullying in school. In my opinion, bullying can make us feel unsafe and unhappy. It makes us hard to learn at school and get on well with others. No one has the right to hurt us. If someone bullies us or we see bullying happening, we shouldn’t be afraid to stop it. First, we should trust ourselves and tell them it’s not right to do like that. Second, we can ask teachers and parents for help.
It’s everyone’s duty to make schools safe. I hope all of us should be friendly to others and say no to bullying.
That’s all. Thank you.
【写作亮点】
本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了我演讲稿的目的是谈论“校园欺凌”，接下来介绍“校园欺凌”的危害以及如何面对这个问题，最后呼吁同学们抵制“校园欺凌”。此处talk about, in one’s opinion, make sb do sth, get on well with sb, be afraid to do sth, ask sb for help, be friendly to等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
C
话题：共享单车 难度：★★
随着科技的发展，共享单车进入人们的生活。请你谈谈它是如何惠及你的生活。
1. 共享单车出行非常方便。想出去骑自行车的时候，随时都可以找到自行车。
2. 使用简单。只需要下载App，然后扫码就可以使用它。
3. 费用很低。只需要支付一元钱每小时。
……
要求：
1. 词数80左右，可根据要点作适当发挥。
2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名。
参考词汇：shared bike (共享单车); download an app;
scan a QR code (扫码); 1 yuan an hour; convenient (方便的)
With the development of technology, shared bike has come into our life. It plays an important role in my life. _____________
【写作思路】
本题是一篇话题作文。随着科技的发展，共享单车进入人们的生活。请你谈谈它是如何惠及你的生活。本文人称主要是第三人称，时态主要是一般现在时。认为阅读材料，认真审题，确定主题，提示要点就是本文的提纲要点，根据要点适当发挥，列出提纲。短文必须包含提示内容，条理清楚。要运用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有连贯性。写完以后，注意再读一遍，看看有无单词拼写、标点、语法错误（时态、主谓一致等）。本文提纲：
随着科技的发展，共享自行车进入了我们的生活。它在我的生活中起着重要的作用。首先，使用共享自行车对我来说非常方便。如果我想用自行车出去，我随时都可以在家里找到自行车。第二，它很容易使用。我只需要在智能手机上下载一个应用程序并扫描二维码。在那之后，我可以享受一次美妙的旅行。而且，当我用完自行车后，我可以把它放在任何地方。第三，租一辆合租的自行车很便宜。我每小时只花1元。最后，我每天用一辆合用的自行车上学，骑自行车使我健康。
【参考范文】
With the development of technology, shared bike has come into our life. It plays an important role in my life. First, it is very convenient for me to use shared bikes. If I want to use a bike to go out, I can easily find a bike around my house at any time. Second, it is very easy to use. I just need to down load an app on my smartphone and scan a QR code. After that, I can enjoy a wonderful ride. What’s more, when I finish using the bike, I can leave it anywhere. Third, it is very cheap to rent a shared bike. It only costs me 1 yuan per hour. At last, I use a shared bike to go to school every day, riding a bike makes me healthy.
【写作亮点】
书面表达要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。考生不能遗漏要点，要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。语言要规范，时态运用要正确，叙述清楚条里，学习中注意总结，牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章的表达更有逻辑性，更富有条理。注意书写的规范：大小写、标点符号等的正确运用。注意检查：单词拼写、语法、动词时态、语序、主谓一致等。写作六步法：1.审题：文体，时态，人称。2.抓住要点：要点是否齐全，适当补充。3.扩充句子：通过增加状语，定语，连词，使句子意思饱满充实。4.连句成文，合理使用连词。5.改正错误：拼写是否错误，语法时态是否正确，连词是否恰当等。6.誊写作文：注意书写工整美观整洁。
D
话题：学生安全 难度：★★
安全对每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小，学生安全更是人们关注的焦点。请你根据以下提示，写一篇关于学生安全的作文。
提示内容：
（1）交通安全：遵守交通规则，不闯红灯；
（2）食品安全：吃健康食品，不吃垃圾食品；
（3）活动安全：进行体育锻炼时，不要弄伤自己，不私自下河游泳。
要求:
（1）词数：100左右。正文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）作文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥。
（3）文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
参考词汇：焦点focus 遵守obey 交通规则traffic rules
________________________________________________
【写作思路】
这篇书面表达主要是写学生在交通、食品和活动中的安全问题。这是篇材料作文。在内容方面需要根据要点从交通安全、食品安全和活动安全三个方面入手；语言上要注意时态以一般现在时为主，第一人称，要注意单词、短语的准确性，句式简洁性以及句子间的连贯性；写作后，修改润色。首先检查单词，标点的准确；其次要注意格式的正确，一定要保证字数够。
【参考范文】
Safety is very important to everyone. Middle school students are the flowers of our country, so students’ safety is the focus of everyone’s attention.
First, we must obey the traffic rules when we go out. Don’t cross the street when the traffic lights are red.
Second, we should eat healthy food. Don’t eat junk food. Eat more fruit and vegetables.
Besides, don’t hurt ourselves while we are exercising. It’s dangerous to swim in the river alone, so don’t go swimming without permission.
In a word, life is all, and safety is the first. As students, please remember all the above. They’re really important to us.
E
话题：环保 难度：★★
我们家乡正在进行“美丽湘西”建设，我们要积极参与“美丽湘西”建设活动，从小事做起，让我们家乡变得更美。作为学生，请以“Start out small”为题，用英语写一篇倡议书。
要点提示：
1.多种植树木和花草，不乱砍伐树木。
2.购物时重复使用袋子。
3.不乱扔垃圾，保持河流等干净。
4.遵守公共秩序，做文明学生。
要求：
1.80词以上。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文章须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文意思通顺、语气连贯、过渡自然。不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
参考词汇：protect the environment；reuse bags；plant；cut down；throw；wait in line；be wise；obey public rules
Start out small
Hello, everyone. We should try our best to make our hometown more beautiful and comfortable. What can we do for our hometown
_________________________________
_________________________________
【写作思路】
这是一篇话题作文，根据材料中的相关信息介绍一下如何才能为“美丽湘西”建设做出贡献。所提供的材料中列举了我们要积极参与“美丽湘西”建设活动，从小事做起，让我们的家乡变得更美。主要从1. 多种植树木和花草，不乱砍伐树木。2. 购物时重复使用袋子。3. 不乱扔垃圾，保持河流等干净。4. 遵守公共秩序，做文明学生。这四个方面去介绍。时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意作文中必须包含材料上的所有信息，并适当发挥。写作时，避免使用汉语式的英语，尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语。语法要正确，表达要符合英语习惯，注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，表达具有条理性。
【参考范文】
Start out small
Hello, everyone. We should try our best to make our hometown more beautiful and comfortable. What can we do for our hometown？In order to make our hometown more beautiful， as students, I think we should start from small things. First of all, we should know the importance of protecting the environment. We should plant more trees and flowers and not cut down trees randomly. Second, we had better reuse the bag when shopping. We can’t throw rubbish about, and we should keep the rivers clean and so on. In addition, we must obey public rules and be civilized students. When we got on the bus, we should wait in line.
F
话题：初中生活 难度：★★
习近平总书记在全国教育大会上提出了“立德树人”的人才培养根本任务，作为初中毕业生，你有什么人生规划？请根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。
提示：
1. 作为中国人而自豪：过去，我国优秀的传统文化影响了世界：今天，祖国在全国人民的努力下越来越强大，许多科技世界领先；…
2. 为实现“中国梦”而奋斗：学会做一个懂感恩、守规矩、善良诚信的人；不畏难，努力学习知识、提高能力，将来成为一名…
要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，可根据提示适当发挥，不要逐句翻译；演讲中不得提及生个人身份的相关信息，如人名、校名或地名等；词数80—100，开头结尾已给出（不计入词数）。
Hello, everyone! _____________
_______________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
【写作思路】
本文属于材料作文，谈论祖国的伟大强盛以及为实现中国梦我们应该做的努力。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。
【参考范文】
Hello, everyone! As a Chinese, I am so proud of it. In the past, our great traditional culture made a difference to the world, such as sailing, communicating and so on. Nowadays, our country is becoming stronger and stronger by working hard of all Chinese. A lot of science and technology lead the world, such as high speed, Chang’e 4 and Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge and so on.
As a teenager, we should do as follows to achieve our Chinese dream. First of all, we are supposed to thank all the people who devote themselves to making our country wonderful. What’s more, we need follow the rules. In school we should obey the school rules. Only by doing these dimple things can we become a person that the country needs. In addition, we’d better not lie and be a honest man in order that all people can trust us. Last but not least, we should try our best to work hard and when face difficulties, we never give up. I am going to be a scientists. If I am a scientist, I will do more researches and let other countries admire us.
That’s all. Thank you!
热点话题预测
编者的话：为了帮助同学们更好地掌握“书面表达”解题策略、提高英语写作能力，给力英语小编整理了“我的创意作业”、“高效学习”、“团队合作”、“双减后的课余生活”、“保护野生动物”、“中国传统文化”、“中国航天员”、“青少年安全”、“成长与感悟”等多个话题的英语书面表达，供同学们进行模拟训练，希望在中考前对大家备考冲刺有所帮助！
01
关键词：创意作业
“双减”政策对同学们的作业质量和创造性提出了更高的要求。请你以“The Most Creative Homework I’ve Ever Done”为主题，根据以下要点和要求写一篇英语短文。
要点：1. 你做过的最有创意的作业是什么；2. 你为什么觉得它最有创意；3. 你的感受。
要求：1. 文中不得出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名；2. 词数100左右。
The Most Creative Homework I've Ever Done
The most creative homework I've done is writing a different English composition. The teacher asked us to check with five classmates what they usually did on weekends and then wrote a report on it in English.
This was a new way for the teachers to give homework. Most of the time we write compositions according to the information the teacher has given us. Yet, it was quite different this time. For me, writing a composition is such a boring task that I dislike it very much. However, I found it interesting because talking with my classmates became part of my homework. It was not boring at all. Most importantly, the homework helped us review our lessons. The week's text was about what students usually did in their spare time. This homework helped us review the text we have learned easily.
Homework like this one is both interesting and helpful. I hope we can have more homework like it.
02
关键词：应对压力
压力在人生中无处不在。面对压力，不同人有不同的应对办法。假如下周你校英语角谈论的主题是“How to Deal with Pressure”，请你根据下面的要点和要求写一篇英语短文，为下周的英语角活动做准备。
要点：1. 你有哪些压力；2. 你是怎样应对这些压力的；3. 你的感想。
要求：1. 文中不得出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名；2. 词数100左右。
How to Deal with Pressure
I do very well in every subject except English. My teachers and parents have high expectations of me. They hope I can improve my English so that I can enter a key senior high school. I'm under too much pressure.
I have tried different ways to solve the problem. First, I work harder to improve my English. I often turn to my English teacher and classmates for help. With their help, I do much better in English. Second, I often talk about my problem with my parents and friends. Besides giving comforts to me, they offer some advice. Third, doing sports, playing with friends and listening to music can also relieve my pressure. I don't feel so stressed now.
Though pressure is everywhere in our lives, it's all right to have it if we can deal with it properly.
03
关键词：我与家人
家是我们的温馨港湾，家人是我们永远的依靠。你和家人有什么温馨的故事？请你以“The Love in My Family” 为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：1. 你和家人有什么样的温馨故事；2. 它是如何发生的；3. 你的感想或收获。
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2. 词数100左右。
The Love in My Family
As the saying goes, “East or west, home is the best.” Home is indeed a place of warmth and love.
Last Friday, I had an English test but I failed. How sad I was! To cheer me up, my family had a big get-together in my house on Saturday evening. My grandmother cooked lots of delicious food for us. After supper, we sat around on the sofa and shared the things that happened recently. I told them my failure at the English test and how depressed I was. My grandfather shared the same experience he had when he was young. He also told me failure is the mother of success. They patiently cheered me up and gave me some helpful advice. At last, I picked up my courage and decided to work harder from then on.
What a great family I have! I want to thank all of them. They not only give me love but also help me whenever I need them.
04
关键词：更好的自己
我们每天都在努力成为更好的自己，创造更美好的人生。为了成为更好的自己，你打算如何做呢？请你以“To Be a Better Self”为题, 根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：1. 你目前还有哪些不足；2. 你打算如何做来成为更好的自己；3. 你的愿景。
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2. 词数100左右。
To Be a Better Self
I am shy and don't dare to communicate with others.
No matter when and where I talk with others, I always feel nervous and my face gets red. My biggest fear is giving a speech in public. Shyness has kept many chances away from me, and it makes me down. To be a better self, I plan to answer the questions actively in class. In addition, I will listen to some famous speeches on some apps and follow them over and over again.
I believe I have the power to change myself. I'm looking forward to meeting with “the better me”.
05
关键词：高效学习
聪明有效的学习，会使你学到更多的知识，思维变得更加灵活，从而提升了学习能力。请你结合自身的学习经验，以“Learn Wisely，Learn Well”为题，写一篇发言稿，谈谈你学习英语的经验和体会。
要求：1. 语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰，字迹工整；2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；3. 词数100左右。
Learn Wisely, Learn Well
Hello everyone! I'm glad to share my views and experience on how to learn English well with all of you.
First of all, choose the proper English texts. It doesn't help much to learn things beyond your level, so you'd better choose the ones that fit you. Secondly, I often watch interesting English movies, which not only deepens my interest in English, but also greatly improves my English skills. Last but not least, keep practicing. As the old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” Work hard until you make it.
This is how I learn English. What about you I'm sure if you learn wisely, you can learn well.
06
关键词：鼓励
生活中总有过这样一个人，在你遇到困难的时候鼓励你，给你希望和力量。请你以“_____ Encouraged Me”为题，并根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。
要点：1. 在你困难时鼓励你的人是谁；2. 他/她是如何鼓励你的；3. 你的感受。
要求：1. 请补全标题；2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；3. 词数100左右。
My English Teacher Encouraged Me
Miss Chen is my English teacher. It was her who encouraged me when I met my biggest difficulty.
Among all the subjects, English is the most difficult one for me. Though I have always worked hard, I seldom got high grades. Once I didn't even pass the test, and that made me very upset. After school I stayed in the classroom crying. At that time, Miss Chen walked to me. She asked me to take a walk in the playground together. She first analyzed the reason why I didn't do well. Then she gave me some helpful advice on learning. In the end she pointed to the running track and told me that if I have confidence and keep trying, I would reach the finish line soon.
Thanks to Miss Chen, now I have made great progress in English. I’ll never forget Miss Chen's words: be confident and keep trying.
07
关键词：快乐
快乐是大饱眼福后的一份满足，快乐是独自完成一项任务后的成就感，快乐是绞尽脑汁解出一道数学题之后的喜悦，快乐是走上领奖台上掌声响起时的一份骄傲。请你以“______ Make(s) Me Happy”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：1. 什么使你感到快乐？2. 它使你感到快乐的原因。
要求：1. 请补全标题，如hobbies、sports、reading、housework或helping others等；2. 文中不得出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名；3. 词数100左右。
Hobbies Make Me Happy
I have many hobbies, such as reading, running, and playing football. They make me happy.
There are many reasons why hobbies make me happy. First, hobbies help build my confidence. By finding areas of interest, I can build my skills. This leads to positive results and builds my confidence. Second, hobbies keep me from getting bored. When I'm doing the things I enjoy, I never feel bored or tired. Third, hobbies help me get on well with my parents. When I'm busy with my hobbies, my parents always have something to praise me about. I'm also fond of sharing my hobbies with them. We can communicate with each other better.
Do you agree with me If so, why not develop your own hobbies I’m sure they can make you happy, too.
08
关键词：惊喜
平凡的生活中不乏惊喜，也许是初春绽放的第一朵花，也许是与许久不见的老友偶然重逢，也许是来自陌生人的一句鼓励……无论怎样的惊喜，它们总能带给我们快乐、温暖和感动。请你以“A surprise”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：1. 这个惊喜是什么；2. 它是何时发生的；3. 它给你带来怎样的感受。
要求：1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2. 词数100左右。
A Surprise
In life, there were many surprises that cheered and moved me. Among them, the most unforgettable was my teacher's marking in my English homework.
When I was in the third grade, I was not good at English. I often made some spelling mistakes in my homework. Feeling upset, I almost lost confidence in English learning. One day, the teacher returned my workbook. As usual, I spelt some words in the wrong way. But to my surprise, the teacher drew a big smiling face in my workbook with some sweet words, “Come on! You are doing better and better!”
It was the teacher's special marking that encouraged me a lot. From that day on, I got my confidence back and worked harder. Day by day, I have made big progress.
09
关键词：团队合作
俗话说：“众人拾柴火焰高。”团结就是力量。在我们的生活中，无处不体现团队合作的重要性。请你以“One Thing I Did with Others”为题，按照下面的要点和要求写一篇英语短文。
要点：1. 你和谁合作；2. 你们合作做了什么事情；3. 你的感受。
要求：1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2. 词数100左右。
One Thing I Did with Others
As the saying goes, “Many hands make light work.” In life everyone should learn to work with others, which is one of the best ways of solving problems. I will never forget one thing I did with my friends.
I was on a football team last term. Once in a match, our team failed although all team members tried our best. We were confused and didn't know what to do. Later the coach told us that every member played a different role on a team. The key point was that we should know how to work with others. We discussed together for a long time and everyone spoke out his idea. Realizing the importance of teamwork, every team member began to practice hard together. In the next match we succeeded.
To sum up, learning to work in a team is very necessary and important. Only with it, can we make our work easier and be successful.
10
关键词：中国航天员
6月5日，神舟十四号载人飞船成功发射。陈冬、刘洋、蔡旭哲三位航天员出征太空。他们心怀山海，立志把祖国的荣耀写满太空。你一定被他们坚韧顽强、拼搏向上、坚持不懈等品质深深鼓舞着。请你以“Chinese Astronauts Encourage Me a Lot”为题，根据以下要点和要求写一篇英语短文。
要点：1. 他们的哪一种品质最鼓舞你；2. 这种品质如何鼓舞了你；3. 你的感受。
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2. 词数100左右。
Chinese Astronauts Encourage Me a Lot
The successful launch of Shenzhou XIV spaceship is a big achievement for our country. It is also the start of a space travel for the three Chinese astronauts. As we know, they have lots of excellent characters. Among them, I am encouraged by their strong will most.
One day, I looked through news online and read an article about Liu Yang, the first Chinese woman astronaut entering space. Since she finished her task in 2012, Liu has never stopped training. Though she met many difficulties, she never gave up her space dream. With her strong will and great efforts, she started her second space trip as a Chinese astronaut this June.
“Never give up.” Liu Yang’s words always give me courage when I meet a problem. I have also learned that “no pains, no gains” is true. Like her, I believe that I can overcome difficulties and succeed if I keep working hard and never give up.
11
关键词：帮助你的人
在你成长的过程中，一定出现过一个对你有很大帮助或影响的人。这个人也许是你的父母、老师或朋友……请你根据以下要点和要求，以“The Person Who Has Helped Me a Lot”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：1. 帮助你的那个人是谁；2. 他（她）对你做了什么事情；3. 你是怎样改变的。
要求：1. 文中不得出现你所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2. 词数100左右。
The Person Who Has Helped Me a Lot
The person who has helped me a lot is my English teacher. Today I'd like to share a story between us.
Last year, I took part in an English contest. I was confident that I could win first place. To my great disappointment, I failed. It made me so sad that I locked myself in my room and cried. At that moment, my English teacher phoned me. She said, “Failure is not terrible as long as you can face it. Remember that failure is the mother of success.” She also shared lots of skills on giving speeches. From then on, I worked harder in English than before. At last, I won first prize in another English contest.
I'd like to show my thanks to my English teacher. Without her, I couldn't have a better understanding of failure and success.
12
关键词：读一本好书
读一本好书能够让你受益匪浅。老师要求在本周的英语活动课上，每个同学介绍一本自己感兴趣的书，并谈谈读后感。请你以“A Book I Like”为题，根据下面所给的要点和要求，写一篇演讲稿。
要点：1. 这是一本什么样的书；2. 你为什么对它感兴趣；3. 你读完这本书的感想是什么。
要求：1. 文中不得出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名；2. 词数100左右。
A Book I Like
Good books can bring us knowledge and pleasure. I like reading books very much. Among all the books I have read, I like the novel The Old Man and the Sea best.
The book was written by Ernest Hemingway. It tells the story of a fisherman. He is lucky enough to catch a big fish. However, he finds it's hard to take it home. On his way back home, he has to fight against the fish and the sea.
I like this book because it is such a meaningful story that I can learn a lot from it. The fisherman is brave and he never gives up when he is in trouble. By reading the story, I have known that nothing seems terrible as long as I have a strong will and a brave heart.
13
关键词：知识就是力量
知识能够丰富我们的思想，让我们拥有更美好的生活。请你以“Knowledge Is Power (知识就是力量)”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。
要点：1. 你对这句名言的理解；2. 能体现该名言含义的人物和事件；3. 你的个人感悟。
要求：1. 文中不得出现你所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2. 词数100左右。
Knowledge Is Power
Hello, everyone! It's my pleasure for me to give a speech here. My topic today is “knowledge is power”.
As we know, “knowledge is power” is a famous saying. Yes, it is true that knowledge plays an important role in the development of the society. Take us Chinese people as an example. With rich knowledge, the ancient Chinese made the four great inventions. These inventions changed the course of world history. With rich knowledge, the modern Chinese have sent satellites into space. China has become more powerful.
As school students, we are the future of China. The more knowledge we learn, the greater contributions we can make to our country in the future. I think we should lose no time to learn as much knowledge as possible now.
Thank you.
14
关键词：祖国，我想对你说
我们周围的一切都在快速地发展：道路宽阔了，山岗变绿了，住房宽敞了，人们富裕了……各种各样的变化正发生在祖国的大地上，对此你一定有很多话要对伟大的祖国说。请你以“Motherland, I Want to Say to You”为题，根据下面的要点和要求写一篇英语短文。
要点：1. 你的周围发生了哪些变化；2. 你的感想；3. 你对祖国的祝愿。
要求：1. 文中不得出现你所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2. 词数100左右。
Motherland, I Want to Say to You
I'm a middle school student. In the past few years, great changes have taken place in our school. I’d like to share our wonderful school life with you.
There are more trees and flowers in our school. And a small lake has been built behind the playground. We often do some reading by it after class. Besides, our school holds more interesting activities, such as ball games and school trips. They bring more fun to our school life. What’s more, we have a big new computer room. We can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet.
Dear motherland, I want to say thanks to you. Only in your peaceful arms, can we have such a happy school life. I'm sure we can make you stronger when we grow up.
15
关键词：成长与感悟
风景在旅途中，成长在过程中，改变在不知不觉中。请你以“I'm Not a Child Any Longer”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，记录你学习或生活中经历的一件事，说明你的成长变化。
要点：1. 你在哪（些）方面发生了变化；2. 什么事情让你感觉到成长；3. 你对成长的感悟。
要求：1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2. 词数100左右。
I'm Not a Child Any Longer
I used to believe that saying sorry was quite difficult. However, after I said sorry to my friend Jack, I found I was not a child any longer.
Last week, I discussed a problem with Jack. We didn't agree with each other and we both raised our voice. I was so angry that I couldn't help shouting at him and left him alone. In the next few days, I often felt lonely and recalled the time we spent together. At last, I took a lot of courage and sent a message to him through WeChat to say sorry to him. After a while, he replied my message, saying that he had already forgiven me. Now we are good friends again and we understand each other better.
Through this experience, I know more about friendship and become more patient to others. I think I have grown up and known how to get along well with others.
16
关键词：理想与职业规划
每个人都会畅想自己未来的职业规划，有目标才会有动力。你考虑过未来自己想要干什么吗？请你以“My Future Career Planning”为题，根据下面的要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：1. 你理想的职业是什么；2. 你为什么选择这个职业；3. 你打算怎样规划你的职业。
要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，可以适当发挥；2. 文中不得出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名；3. 词数100左右。
My Future Career Planning
Teenagers are always full of dreams for the future. What's your future career planning For me, I want to be a doctor.
Now, let me tell you the reasons. First, influenced by my father, I have developed an interest in medicine since I was little. Second, the experience of 2020 impressed me a lot. I hope to become a doctor like Zhong Nanshan. It’s meaningful to be such a doctor who can always save the patients just in time.
I'm going to study hard to enter a good university so that I can learn more about medicine. Also, I will read more books about medicine in order to have a better understanding of the job.
Hard work pays off. No matter how difficult the road is, I'm going to stick to it and never give up.
17
关键词：规矩
俗话说：“没有规矩，不成方圆。”为了营造和谐、融洽的学习和生活氛围，使青少年身心健康、顺利成长，学校和家庭都会立很多规则。请你以“A Rule I Agree with”为题，选择一条规则，发表你自己的观点和看法。
要点：1. 你赞同哪条规则；2. 你为什么赞同这条规则；3. 你的期望。
要求：1. 文中不得出现你所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2. 词数100左右。
A Rule I Agree with
This year, more and more schools ask students to leave their cellphones out of school. I totally agree with this rule for the following reasons.
First, cellphones can draw students' attention from what they are doing both in class and after class. Many students can't help playing with their cellphones at school, and it will have an influence on their study. Second, cellphones are not just for calling. Students can enter the Internet easily through them. There are all kinds of websites. Some of them are not good, but students can't tell the difference. Last but not least, using a cellphone for a long time may cause health problems for the students.
All in all, I do think it's a good idea to keep cellphones away from school. I hope students can study with all their hearts and enjoy their school life.
18
关键词：未来的我
未来就像一幅画，它是美丽的，是五彩缤纷的。你可曾畅想过你的未来？请你以“Myself in the Future”为题，根据以下要点和要求写一篇英语短文。
要点：1. 未来的你是什么样的；2. 未来你有什么计划或打算；3. 如何评价未来的自己。
要求：1. 文中不得出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名；2. 词数100左右。
Myself in the Future
What will my life be like in ten years Let me imagine it.
Ten years later, I will be a doctor. I will work in an old people's home. I can help the sick and lonely people there. When they are ill, I will take care of them professionally and patiently. In my free time, I can talk with them. I will be their good friend.
I will also set up a club where I can teach the old how to keep healthy. I can share the knowledge of first aid with them. When there is something wrong with their bodies, they know how to save themselves.
I think I will be an active and easygoing person. I am willing to warm others.
19
关键词：保护野生动物
动物是人类的朋友，保护濒危野生动物是我们的责任和义务。请你以“Protecting Animals”为题，根据以下要点和要求写一篇英语短文，谈谈应该怎样保护动物。
要点：1. 为什么要保护动物；2. 动物对人类有哪些作用；3. 保护动物的意义。
要求：1. 文中不得出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名；2. 词数100左右。
Protecting Animals
As is known to us all, we share the same earth with all animals. It is important to protect animals.
Animals play an important role in our life. Firstly, some animals can give us many things we need. Meat, milk and eggs all come from animals. Secondly, some animals can give us an enjoyment of beauty and love. They are our friends. Thirdly, some animals are parts of the circle of life. Nature has been working on the circle for billions of years. If we kill some wild animals, we may create many problems.
Protecting animals is very necessary, and we should especially care for endangered animals. If we live with them peacefully, we can have a better life.
20
关键词：中国传统文化
从美轮美奂的《唐宫夜宴》到奇妙惊艳的《洛神水赋》，中国传统文化之美越来越受到大众的关注与赞颂。如何用英语讲好中国故事？请你根据以下要点和要求，用英语介绍一项中国传统文化，如太极拳、武术、剪纸、京剧等。
要点：1. 你要介绍的中国传统文化是什么；2. 你的推荐理由。
要求：1. 自拟标题；2. 文中不得出现你所在学校的校名和师生姓名；3. 词数100左右。
I Love Paper Cutting
When talking about traditional Chinese culture, paper cutting is the first thing that comes to my mind.
Paper cutting is a kind of traditional art. It has been around for over 1,500 years. During the Spring Festival, we Chinese always put it on windows, doors and walls. My grandma is good at making paper cutting. She can make beautiful flowers, animals and Chinese characters. All my neighbors like her works. They think they are beautiful and symbols of good luck and the New Year's wishes.
Now I’m crazy about paper cutting. I learned how to make it from my grandma last winter holiday. It was difficult to learn, but I found it was full of fun. I hope that more and more people will be interested in paper cutting.
21
关键词：吸取教训
在我们的学习和生活中，有时会犯一些错误，得出一些教训，它们能使我们懂得道理、收获经验、增长见识。请你根据下面的要点和要求，以“A Lesson I Have Learned” 为题写一篇英语短文。
要点：1. 你做了什么事；2. 它带给你什么教训；3. 你的感受。
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2. 词数100左右。
A Lesson I Have Learned
When I was in Grade 7, I learned a valuable lesson from my math teacher.
One day my math teacher asked us to work out some difficult problems in the evening. As I was drawn in computer games at that time, I spent most of the evening playing them. I didn't have enough time to do my homework, so I begged my elder brother to do it for me. The next day I handed in my homework on time. To my surprise, my math teacher told me that I was the only one who worked out the problems. When he asked me to explain the problems in front of all my classmates, my face turned red and I wanted to hide myself.
This experience taught me a lesson. From then on, I should do things by myself and always be honest. Only by being honest, can a person go farther.
22
关键词：难忘的经历
作为学生，我们参加过各种各样的课外活动。请你以 “An Unforgettable ________”为题，根据以下要点和要求，写一篇英语短文，记述你参加的某次课外活动的经历。
要点：1. 活动的时间和地点；2. 活动的过程；3. 你的收获和感受。
要求：1. 请补全标题；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 词数100左右。
An Unforgettable Trip
When I was in Grade 8, my school organized the students to visit the plant garden by bike at weekend.
At 8:30 on Sunday morning, we gathered at the school gate and headed for the plant garden by bike. After riding for half an hour, we arrived there. We entered the garden and watched the different types of plants carefully. The teacher told us to take photos of special plants, and then we searched them through some apps to know what they were. We were amazed at the variety and beauty of the plants. We also played some games and had a good time there. At 11:30 we began to ride back home.
I learned a lot about plants that day and began to become interested in plants. I decide to study biology when I grow up. The trip was unforgettable for me.
23
关键词：课外活动
为了丰富学生们的业余生活，很多学校都开展了多彩的课外活动，如戏曲进校园和各种球类运动。请你根据以下要点和要求，写一篇题为“My Favourite After-class Activity”的英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的课外活动。
要点：1. 你最喜欢什么课外活动；2．你为什么喜欢它；3. 你对它的计划。
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2. 词数100左右。
My Favourite After-class Activity
Nowadays, there are many after-school activities in our school. Among them, I like playing football best.
First, playing football can keep me healthy and energetic. A strong body can make me study more actively. Second, I can make more friends when playing football with others. We learn what teamwork is through this kind of sport. Finally, a wonderful football game often makes me feel relaxed, especially when I feel stressed.
All in all, playing football is a good way to build up my body and relax myself. I plan to keep it as my hobby and do it whenever I am free.
24
关键词：青少年安全
安全重于泰山，生命高于一切。很多学校正在开展“中学生安全月”宣传活动，请你根据以下要点和要求，以“How to Protect Ourselves as Teenagers ”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：1. 安全的重要性；2. 青少年应该怎样自我保护；3. 你对自我保护的感受。
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2. 词数100左右。
How to Protect Ourselves as Teenagers
Safety is very important. It's necessary for us teenagers to know how to protect ourselves. Here are some suggestions.
First, we should be careful when we are near places like rivers, lakes and gas stations. These places could be dangerous. Second, if we are in danger, we must call the police in time so that we can get help as soon as possible. Third, we should obey the traffic rules and never play with our mobile phones when walking in the street. Last but not the least, we shouldn't tell our personal information to strangers, especially online.
In short, we need to master some basic skills of protecting ourselves. In that case, we can stay away from danger and live a peaceful life.
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关键词：科技与生活
科技改变生活，科技让我们的生活更加美好。那么哪件科技产品对你的生活影响最大呢？请你以“_____ Has Influenced Me Most”为题，根据以下要点和要求写一篇英语短文，介绍一件对你影响最大的科技产品。
要点：1. 对你影响最大的科技产品是什么；2. 你用它做什么；3. 你对它的看法和建议。
要求：1. 请补全标题；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 词数100左右。
The Mobile Phone Has Influenced Me Most
In my opinion, the mobile phone plays a very important role in my daily life.
First, I can use it to send text messages, listen to music, watch videos and take photos. Second, I can also use it to shop, order a meal and take a taxi. It's very convenient and useful. Third, I can use it to search some learning materials and take online lessons. In fact, mobile phones are making our life more colorful.
However, every coin has two sides. Some of my classmates spend too much time on their mobile phones. It's not good for their study and health. I don't think students should be allowed to bring mobile phones to school. They should give their time to the lessons and activities at school.
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关键词：学校生活
假如你是李明，你的学校生活非常丰富多彩。请你根据下面的要点和要求，写一封电子邮件给你的英国网友迈克，介绍一下你的学校生活。
要点：1. 你的课堂生活是怎样的；2. 你的课外生活是怎样的；3. 你对学校生活的看法。
要求：1. 文中不得出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名；2. 词数100左右。
Dear Mike,
I'm glad to tell you something about my school life.
My school life is colorful. I have six classes every day, four in the morning and two in the afternoon. The teachers are friendly and professional. They teach with the modern technology which helps us learn easily. The classes are lively and interesting. After school, we do different activities according to our interests. Reading, dancing and doing sports are the most popular activities. We sometimes put on short plays to enjoy ourselves or do some volunteering work. We have a school sports meet every term. It is a good time for us to show our talents for sports.
I love my school life because it brings me both knowledge and happiness. How is your school life Please write to tell me.
Yours,
Li Ming
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关键词：积累知识
不积跬步，无以至千里。一点一滴地积累，是我们获得知识，取得成功的重要方法。请你以“How I Build Up Knowledge”为题，根据下面的要点和要求写一篇英语短文。
要点：1. 你在哪方面进行积累；2. 你是怎样积累的；3. 你的感想。
要求：1. 文中不得出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名；2. 词数100左右。
How I Build Up Knowledge
I often learn English words in my “spare” time. Though I can learn only one or two words each time, I have learned a lot after some time.
I began to make full use of my time a year ago. I was weak in English then and my English teacher taught me the method. I wrote the difficult words on a piece of paper and took it with me. When I was “free”, such as on my way to school, during the class breaks or before going to sleep, I always read some words and memorize them. After some time, I learned a lot. Now I do very well in English.
I think if we hold on to something and learn little by little, we can get a lot after a long time.
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关键词：成长
成长的过程就是不断学习的过程，当你在学会做一件件事情的时候，你就渐渐地长大了。请你以“I Learned to ________”为题，并根据下面的要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
要点：1. 你学会了做什么事情；2. 你学会做这件事情的过程；3. 你学会做这件事的感受。
要求：1. 请用一个单词或短语补全标题，如cook、wash clothes或look after myself等；2. 文中不得出现你所在学校的名称和师生姓名；3. 词数100左右。
I Learned to Look after Myself
I'm a fifteen-year-old boy. Now I'm in Grade Nine.
I left my parents and began to live in school two years ago. At first, I didn't know how to deal with life at school. One day, my class teacher found my bed was in a mess. He patiently taught me how to make the bed. With his help, I also learned to wash my clothes and many other things. Now I can do many things by myself. I used to get ill easily when I came to this school. My class teacher told me to exercise regularly. I tried my best to exercise and develop a good living habit. Now I am much stronger than before.
My parents often said to me, “You are not a kid now, and you can look after yourself. We are proud of you.” Hearing these words, I feel excited and happy. I think I will become better and better in the future.