(共48张PPT)
Module 2 Science and technology
Unit 3 Computers
Reading (P33～P37)
名词n. 1. 订货；订购______ 2. 显示器________
3. 主机_________ 4. 键盘__________
5. 鼠标_______ 6. 脑_______
7. 铁路系统________
8. 扬声器________→说；讲 v. ☆________
9.速度______→迅速的 adj. ☆speedy
→以更快的速度___________________
order
monitor
main unit
keyboard
mouse
brain
Ⅰ 重点单词。(☆表示拓展词汇；单词加粗部分为词缀)
railway
speaker
speak
speed
at a faster speed
动词v. 10.打字_____
11.操纵；控制（机器或系统等） ______
12.比较；对比________→比 n.☆comparison
13.依靠；依赖________→依靠__________
14.计算_________→_______ n.☆calculator
→精明的 adj. ☆calculating
15.操作；控制_______
→操作；手术 n.☆ operation
type
control
compare
depend
depend on
calculate
计算器
operate
形容词adj. 16.极小的；微小的______
17.昂贵的；价格高的__________
→费用 n.☆expense
tiny
expensive
Ⅱ 重点短语。
1.从事……工作 2.没意识到；未察觉
3.超过 4.使用某物去做某事
5.除……以外（还） 6.更擅长做某事
7.发生在某人身上 8.无事可做
work as
more than
in addition
happen to sb.
(be) unaware of
use sth. to do sth.
be better at doing sth.
have nothing to do
1. ___ _____ _____, the first computers were bigger than cars.
在20世纪40年代，最初的计算机比汽车还要大。
2. You may ___ ________ ____ them.
你可能没察觉到它们。
Ⅲ 重点句型。
In the 1940s
be unaware of
3. You _______ ____ computers more than you realize.
你对计算机的依赖程度比你意识到的要大。
4. They can calculate ___ ___ ______ _____ than we can and almost never give wrong answers.
它们的计算速度比我们快，而且几乎从来不会出错。
5. ___ ________, computers can do important jobs like operating railways and flying planes and spaceships.
此外，计算机还可以做（一些）重要的工作，如操控铁路系统、驾驶飞机和宇宙飞船。
depend on
at a faster speed
In addition
第一步：精读课文，回答下列问题。
( )1. How are the computers now compared to the first
computers
A. They are becoming bigger and better.
B. They are becoming smaller and better.
C. They are becoming smaller and worse.
D. They are becoming bigger and worse.
B
( )2. Why are people cleverer than computers
A. People never depend on computers.
B. People always do a better job than computers.
C. People's brains can produce new ideas but
computers cannot.
D. People are good at calculating and never give
the wrong answers.
C
( )3. In which section of the newspaper would you
probably read this article
A. Science.
B. Travel.
C. Weather.
D. Sports.
A
第二步：挖掘课文考点，完成短文填空。
Today I will tell you something about computers. The first computers were bigger than cars in the 1940s. Now computers are ____1____ from those computers. They are smaller and better.
Some computers are tiny. You may be unaware of ____2____. There is probably one inside your TV or washing machine. You depend on computers more than you realize. We can use computers to do many things. For example, we can __3__ them to calculate. They can
different
them
use
calculate at a faster speed than we can. When you ask questions on the computers, they almost never give wrong ____4____.
_____5____, computers aren't cleverer than people. They can't produce new ideas. But computers may be able to do a better job than human beings one day.
What will happen to us if computers can do all our jobs Will we have nothing to do
1. ________ 2.______ 3. ______ 4.________ 5. ________
answers
However
different
them
use
answers
However
第三步：拓文化视角，品精选时文。
语篇类型：说明文 主题：人与自我·玩游戏要适度 难度： 词数：约230 用时：7分钟数：
At the beginning of August, the Chinese government makes some new rules. These rules help control computer games for students aged under 18.① Under the rules, students can only play computer games for one hour on the nights of weekends and holidays. During these nights, students can only play computer games
between 8 p. m. and 9 p. m. What's more, students must use their real names and birthday dates when playing computer games.
The new rules are to protect students' health.② The government hopes to stop students from becoming addicted(上瘾) to computer games. Parents and teachers welcome the new rules. They are glad that the government does something to help cut down the time that students spend on computer games.
Wu Yanlin, a teacher of a high school in Wuhan, is
delighted when she hears about the news. In her opinion，
the rules are helpful.③ She believes playing computer
games is a waste of time and does great harm to students'
study. Many schools don't allow the use of phones in
classrooms, but lots of students choose to play computer
games at home.Their parents often find it difficult to stop
them from spending too much time online.
Controlling the time that students spend on computer games is just the first step to protect them. To better solve the problem, families, schools, the government and society should work together for young students' bright future.
语篇研读
________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
文章旨在培养学生自我管理的能力，让学生了解政府对网络游戏的新规定，增强他们自理自立的能力与意识。：
Para. 1～2 介绍政府颁布的新规定。
Para. 3～4 介绍人们对新规定的看法和期望。
为保护人们身心健康，政府出台多项管理网络游戏的新规定，众多网络游戏平台积极响应。大众可适度接触益智类游戏如运动类游戏、编程、象棋、围棋等游戏，这些也对人们的健康成长具有积极作用。
What do you think of the new rules
________________________________________________________________________________________________：
I think they are helpful because students can have more time to talk with their family and friends.
( )1. Whom are the new rules for？
A. Parents．（Para. 2 张冠李戴）
B. Teachers．（Para. 2 张冠李戴）
C. Young students．（Para.1 原文复现）
D. The government．（Para.1 张冠李戴）
C
( )2. What can we learn from the new rules？
A. Parents don't like the new rules.
（Para. 2 黑白 颠倒）
B. The new rules are good for people.（理解推断）
C. The new rules bring some problems.
（Para. 2 偷梁换柱）
D.The government doesn't welcome the new
rules.（Para. 2 黑白颠倒）
B
( )3.What does the underlined word “delighted” in
Paragraph 3 mean？
A. Angry.
B. Sad.
C. Tired.
D. Happy.
D
( )4. How does the writer feel
about the new rules according to the passage？
A. The writer is against the new rules.（黑白颠倒）
B. The writer agrees on the new rules.
C. The writer is worried about the new rules.
（黑白颠倒）
D. The writer doesn't care about the new rules.
（断章取义）
B
(单词加粗部分为词缀)
1. ___________ n.伤害→harmful adj. ________
2. _________ v. 选择→choice n.选择
3. _________阻止→（同义短语） prevent from
harm
有害的
choose
stop from
4. cut down ________→____________推倒
5.【翻译】What's more, students must use their real names and birthday dates when playing computer games.
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
第四步：挖掘文本，读写融合。(详见Writing)
更重要的是，学生们在玩电脑游戏时必须使用他们的真实姓名和生日日期。
减少
knock down
1 In the 1940s, the first computers were bigger
than cars. （P35）
_______________
在20世纪40年代
在20世纪90年代，J. K. 罗琳开始创作《哈利·波特》。
______________, J. K. Rowling began to write Harry Potter.
In the 1990s
2 You may be unaware of them. （P35）
Peter is aware of the serious problem.
adj.___________
没意识到
be unaware of
____________________
没意识到，未察觉
（1）根据语境填写单词。
People are unaware of how hard the task is. They
think it's _____ to finish it.
（2）有时候我们没有意识到自己的错误。
Sometimes we ______________ our own mistakes.
easy
are unaware of
3 There is probably one inside your TV or washing
machine.（P35）
（1）I have a pen. My friend gives it to me.
（2）The weather in Beijing is different from that in
Guangzhou.
( )How lovely the doll is！ I'd like to buy _____ for my cousin.
A. ones B. one C. this D. that
B
( )(1) The traffic lights on Main Street have a longer
green signal than on Long Street.
A. that B. this C. those D. they
C
( )(2)The Parkers bought a new house. All the family members liked very much.
A. they
B. it
C. one
D. this
B
4 You depend on computers more than you realize
（P35）
v.___________
依靠
___________依靠；依赖
depend on
【翻译】孩子们总是依赖他们的父母。
_________________________________________
Children always depend on their parents.
5 They can calculate at a faster speed than we can
and almost never give wrong answers. （P35）
n.___________
速度
多么令人兴奋啊！杰克以很快的速度赢得了100米比赛。
How exciting it was! Jack won the 100-metre
_______________.
at a fast speed
Ⅰ 语篇填词。
Since computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become very important in many puters are very 1.u_____ and help people a lot. In space, computers are used to 2.c______ the speed and direction of spaceships. In hospitals, doctors can use computers to find diseases easily. In factories, robots are operated by computers and they
seful
ontrol
can do some dangerous 3.j_____ for people.
4.B______, computers change people's lives at home a lot, too. More and more people play games and watch movies on the computers. Thanks to the Internet， people can do shopping at home. Instead of writing letters on paper, people can 5.c___________ with others by sending emails online. The whole world is connected.
1.______ 2._______ 3.____ 4._______ 5._____________
obs
esides
useful
control
jobs
Besides
communicate
ommunicate
Ⅱ 完成句子。
1. 琼斯博士，我们知道您发明了一种电子皮肤。
Dr Jones, we knew that you invented __ ____ ___
electronic skin.
2. 医生们都盼望着在会议上见到您。
Doctors are all ________ _______ ___ seeing you at
the meeting.
a kind of
looking forward to
3. 我们该如何使用这种电子皮肤？请您给我们一些
建议吧。
How do we use this electronic skin Please
_____ ______ _______ to us.
4.有了它，残疾人就可以对周边的事物有知觉。
With it, the disabled can __ ______ ___ things around.
5. 这是一项多么伟大的发明啊！
_____ ____ _______ invention it is!
give some advice
be aware of
What a great
Ⅲ 阅读理解。
语篇类型：说明文
主题：人与社会·移动设备的影响
难度： 词数：约320 用时：7分钟
Have you ever disagreed with your parents about putting away the iPad or turning off a video game Most families are having these fights. Four years ago, Brigham Young University and Deseret News made
their American Family Survey. It showed parents' biggest worry about their children was connected to mobile devices(移动设备). They felt nervous about their children's using ways. They thought that it was harmful for children to spend too much time on mobile devices.
Today you may not remember a time before there were smartphones and iPads everywhere. The first iPhone came out in 2007, and the first iPad appeared three years later. But screen(屏幕) time is nothing new. When your parents were growing up, they watched as much TV as you do now, or even more. They probably played video games, too.
Mobile devices are everywhere. People can see them at the dinner tables, in the cars or in the bedrooms. They remind us to pick them up or to keep using them. It also means they are always troubling us when we're trying to have fun with family and friends， unlike TVs, which people often watch with their family.
Scientists say too much screen time can bring problems. More than two hours a day of screen time will make you get fat more easily. Too much screen time at night stops you from getting healthy sleep. Children who grow up with the most screen time can have a hard time doing well in school.
How can you solve the problems First, make an agreement with your family about where, when, and how you are going to use mobile devices. No more than an hour a day is enough for kids during the school week. Parents should put down their phones, too. When you use a device, try to enjoy it with your family, perhaps by playing games or watching movies.
( )1. When did Deseret News make the survey？
A. Four days ago.
B. Four weeks ago.
C. Four months ago.
D. Four years ago.
D
( )2. Why are parents afraid of mobile devices
A. Mobile devices cost them much money.
B. They have no idea of using smartphones.
C. Their kids spend too much time on the screen.
D. Their kids don't know the way to use mobile
devices.
C
( )3. What can we learn from the passage？
A. Mobile devices make people spend less time with
family.
B. Mobile devices can help people save much time
in daily life.
C. People don't talk with each other because of
mobile devices.
D. It's bad to use mobile devices to remind people of
something.
A
( )4. What is the purpose of the passage？
A. To show the importance of mobile devices.
B. To teach people to use different mobile devices.
C. To ask people to use mobile devices in a right
way.
D. To tell people the problems of using mobile
devices.
C(共20张PPT)
Module 2 Science and technology
Unit 3 Computers
Writing (P44)
单元知识梳理
本单元主题是“人与社会·计算机”，学生能了解计算机的产生、发展，以及在日常生活中的广泛用途等，并且引导学生正确看待计算机的优缺点，让学生正确使用计算机。
词汇再现
介绍计算机
1. 英寸 n._______
2. 受喜爱的 adj. _________
3. 在20世纪40年代____________
4. 更小和更好_________________
5. 以……的速度________________
6. 更擅长___________________
inch
popular
in the 1940s
smaller and better
at a...speed
be better at
1. 出售 v. _______
2. 控制 v._________
3. 查找信息 ____________________
4. 网上购物 _________________
5. 操作宇宙飞船
_____________________
6. 打字和画画 ___________________
sell
control
search for information
do online shopping
operate spaceships
type and draw
介绍用途
1. 影响 n. _______
2. 依靠 v.____________
3. 对……有害 ____________
4. 改变人们的生活 ___________________
5. 没意识到 _________________
6. 阻止某人做某事 _________________________
effect
depend on
be bad for
change people’s lives
be unaware of
stop/keep sb. from doing sth.
介绍影响
句型仿写
1. 介绍计算机： Now computers are becoming smaller
and better. （P35）
仿写：今天人们制造更小和更好的计算机．
（smaller and better）
_______________________________________________
Today people make smaller and better computers.
2. 介绍计算机的用途：We can use computers to do
important jobs like operating railways and flying
planes and spaceships. （P35）
仿写：我们可以用计算机做很多事情，比如在微信上
和朋友聊天。（use sth. to do sth.）
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
We can use computers to do many things like talking with friends on WeChat.
3.介绍计算机的影响①： The student played computer
games on the Internet.（P45）
仿写：有些孩子花太多时间在网上看电影。
（on the Internet）
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Some children spend too much time watching movies on the Internet.
4.介绍计算机的影响②： Some computers are tiny.You
may be unaware of them.（P35）
仿写：有些孩子可能没有意识到这些不良影响。
（be unaware of）
______________________________________________
Some children may be unaware of these bad effects.
5. 正确使用计算机：We can all work together to stop
students from spending much time playing computer
games. （P45）
仿写：我们应该阻止自己过于依赖电脑。
（stop sb. from doing sth.）
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
We should stop ourselves from depending on computers too much.
单元写作专题
今天的英语课上，班级进行了主题为“网络交友”的分享会。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍同学们的不同看法，并谈谈你的观点和理由。短文需包括以下要点：
1. 赞成者：可以结交新朋友、自由表达思想、有利于外语学习；
2. 反对者：浪费时间、影响学习、可能遇到危险的人；
3. 你的观点和理由。
(范文中粗体句为主题句，用 标出的为支持句。)
Should students make friends on the Internet① Today we talk about it during the English class.
Some classmates say yes. 【The Internet helps them make② many new friends. When talking with people more, they can show their feelings and ideas freely. What's more, they are able to learn③ foreign languages.】
However, other classmates don't think so. 【They say making friends online is a waste of time. Students should pay more attention to④ study.Besides, they may be unaware of⑤ some dangerous people.
As for me, I don't like making friends online. 【Students should place their study, health and safety before other things. In addition⑥, students can easily make friends in their school. 】
重点短语
①make friends on the Internet 在网上交朋友 ②help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
③be able to do sth. 能够做某事 ④pay attention to
注意
⑤be unaware of 没意识到 ⑥in addition
除……以外（还）
你校英语报即将开设 “Development of Science and Technology” 栏目，目前面向全校学生征集关于“计算机的利弊”的英文稿件。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇英语短文投稿。
注意：
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2.词数80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
人称：________________________
时态：________________________
Ⅰ 谋篇布局。
第三人称
一般现在时
Nowadays, computers play a more and more important role in our lives.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ 实战演练。
Everything has two sides. On one hand, computers make our lives become better and more convenient. We can use computers to do many things like searching for information and talking with our friends. On the other hand, computers also bring some problems. Some students aren't able to control themselves. So they often spend much time playing computer games. It's bad for
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
their health and study. In addition, there is a lot of information on the Internet. Some of the information isn't good for students.
Let's use computers in a right way to make our lives better.(共22张PPT)
Module 2 Science and technology
Unit 3 Computers
Grammar (P39～P41)
在英语中，对两个人或事物进行比较时，用形容词的比较级；对三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较时，用形容词的最高级。
Ⅰ 形容词比较级和最高级的规则变化
（1）In the 1940s, the first computers were bigger than
cars.
（2）They can calculate at a faster speed than we can
and almost never give wrong answers.
（3）The red laptop is the smallest among the three.
构成 原级→比较级→最高级
（1）一般在词尾加-er或 -est tall→taller→tallest long→______→________
（2）以不发音字母e结尾的词，在词尾加-r或-st fine→finer→finest late→______→_______
（3）重读闭音节词且词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该辅音字母再加-er或-est big→bigger→biggest
thin→_______→________
longer
longest
later
latest
thinner
thinnest
构成 原级→比较级→最高级
（4）以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”改为“i”再加-er或-est easy→easier→easiest
busy→_______→______
（5）多音节和部分双音节词，在原级前加more或the most
busier
busiest
more important
the most important
interesting→more interesting
interesting→the most interesting
important→_______________
→______________________
用所给形容词的正确形式填空，对图中的人物进行比较。
（1）Andrew is _________
(tall) among them.
（2）Tom is _______(short)
than Kathy.
（3）Kathy is _______(thin)
than Susan.
（4）Andrew is _______
(heavy) than Kathy.
（5）Susan is _____________
(outgoing) than Kathy.
the tallest
shorter
thinner
heavier
more outgoing
（1）Mike is taller than Peter. （句型①）
（2）It's getting hotter and hotter in summer.（句型②）
（3）The busier Mark is, the more tired he feels.
（句型③）
（4）Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.
（句型 ④）
________________(越来约好)
_________________(越多约好)
_____、a lot、a little、even等词修饰比较级，表示加强程度
better and better
the more, the better
much
( )(1)—As the saying goes, “It's never too old to learn.”
Studying is a way to improve ourselves.
—I agree with you. The _____ you are, the ______
future you will have.
A. more hard-working; brighter
B. most hard-working; brighter
C. hard-working; bright
D. more hard-working; bright
A
( )(2)—Why do many people buy things online on
Nov.11th
—Because there are so many sales, and the
prices are than usual.
A. low B. much lower
C. lowest D. the lowest
B
（1）New York is one of the busiest cities in the world.
（句型①）
（2）Lily is the most careful of these children.
（句型 ②）
（3）Who is the thinnest, Tom, Jack or David
（句型③）
①one of + 最高级 +名词复数（最……的……之一）
_______________________(最高的男孩之一)
one of the tallest boys
②最高级 +of/in（在……最……）
___________________________ (世界上最古老的建筑)
the oldest building in the world
③who/which/what + be +最高级（哪个最……）
____________________________ (哪个最便宜)
which is the cheapest
( )(1)—Hi, Lisa! I'm going to Zhangjiajie next week.
—Great! The glass bridge there is one of the ____
bridges in China. Have a good time!
A. popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
( )(2)This apple is _____ of all. Give it to that small
child.
A. biggest B. bigger
C. the biggest D. big
C
C
Ⅰ 小语篇训练。
We live in the “Computer Age”. Just 35 years ago， computers couldn't do many things. They were big and expensive. So only a few people used them. Today computers are much ____1____ and cost less money. They can do lots of work.
smaller
( )1. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest
B
Computers become important for many reasons. They work faster than people ___2___ they make fewer mistakes. They can remember so much information. A computer can solve a lot of problems in a few seconds. However, __3__ person might need years to work out so many problems.
( )2. A. so B. as C. but D. and
( )3. A. the B. an C. a D. /
D
C
and
a
People now use computers to find lost things, guide trains and planes, manage(管理) telephone calls and traffic lights. They also begin ___4___ small computers in schools and homes. We can hardly imagine living without them.
Computers are very useful and the use of computers is growing. More computers mean people may spend more time ___5___ them. That's because people need to run and repair(修理) them.
( )4. A. to use B. to using C. use D. used
( )5. A. on B. at C. in D. for
A
A
to use
on
Ⅱ 语法选择。
语篇类型：说明文
主题：人与社会·人脸识别系统
难度： 词数：约210 用时：7分钟
Did you ever forget your ID Well, you'll never forget your face. Using your face as your ID is easy ___1___ it makes your life convenient. For example, you can take the subway or take a plane just with your face.
( )1. A. and B. but C. so D. if
A
and
This ___2___ how facial recognition systems(人脸识别系统) work. The police ___3___ use them to catch bad people.
In China, _____4______ use facial recognition systems. In Zhengzhou, now people get on the subway ___5___ by using facial recognition systems. Students at
( )2. A. was B. were C. is D. will be
( )3. A. neither B. too C. either D. also
( )4. A. many place B. many places
C. much place D. much places
( )5. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. easiness
C
D
B
were
also
many places
C
easy
Peking University ___6___ pass through the school gate by scanning（扫描） their faces. It is ___7____ than using student cards. However, many people are a little nervous. They are worried ____8_____ the use of these systems. They think it may be dangerous for them __9__
( )6. A. can B. should C. would D. need
( )7. A. quick B. quicker C. quickest D. the quickest
( )8. A. in B. for C. at D. about
( )9. A. use B. using C. to use D. used
A
B
D
can
about
quicker
C
to use
these systems. I also feel worried ______10______ companies can't protect users' information. This is very ____11____ and it is a big problem！
( )10. A. because B. when
C. though D. after
( )11. A. worst B. the worst
C. worse D. bad
A
because
D
bad
We need to find ways of ___12___ the problem. As facial recognition systems are used more and more in our daily lives, we must ask ___13___ whether it is safe to use
( )12. A. solve B. solved C. solving D. to solve
( )13. A. we B. ours C. our D. ourselves
C
D
solving
ourselves
them. And the government should find __14__ good way to protect people's information. We believe facial recognition systems ______15_______ better in the future. Don't you think so
( )14. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )15. A. become B. became
C. will become D. is becoming
A
C
a
is becoming(共24张PPT)
Module 2 Science and technology
Unit 3 Computers
More practice (P45)
Ⅰ 重点短语。
1. 在互联网上
2. 整天
3. 过去
4. 过去常常做某事
5. 在……前面
on the Internet
all day
in the past
used to do sth.
in front of
6. 对……有害
7. 与某人谈论某事
8. 做某事的影响
9. 给予关于某方面的意见
10. 阻止某人做某事
be bad for
talk to sb. about sth.
the effects of doing sth.
give advice on sth.
stop sb. from doing sth.
1. The student played computer games ___ ____ _______ all day Saturday without stopping to drink, eat or sleep.
这个学生周六一整天都在网上玩电脑游戏，不吃，不喝，也不睡。
2. In the past, students _____ ___ play outside more often， but now they spend more time ___ _____ __ computers.
过去，学生们常常更为频繁地在户外玩耍，但现在他们在电脑前花更多的时间。
Ⅱ 重点句型。
on the Internet
used to
in front of
3. Tomorrow we'll have some experts here to talk to the
students about ____ _____ ________ ___ playing computer games.
明天我们将邀请一些专家到这里与学生们谈论关于玩电脑游戏的不良影响。
4. They'll also ____ _____ _____ on how to use computers for studying.
他们也将给出一些关于如何用电脑来学习的建议。
the bad effects of
give some advice
5. I hope we can all work together to ______ students _____ spending too much time playing computer games.
我希望我们能共同努力，阻止学生花太多时间玩电脑游戏。
stop
from
1 The student played computer games on the
Internet all day Saturday without stopping to
drink, eat or sleep.（P45）
____________________停下来做某事
stop to do sth.
My father stopped smoking this year.
( )Mike read a book for a while and then stopped
_____ to songs on the radio.
A. listen B. to listen
C. listening D. to listening
B
小女孩哭了一个小时，现在她不哭了。
The little girl has cried for an hour. Now she
___________．
stops crying
2 I hope we can all work together to stop students
from spending too much time playing computer
games.（P45）
Let's prevent/keep the children from playing near the lake.
阻止……做……
_________________
（1）我们应该阻止游客向动物园里的熊猫扔食物。
We should stop visitors from _____________ to
pandas in the zoo.
（2）【翻译】父母应该阻止孩子们吃太多零食。
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
throwing food
Parents should stop/keep/prevent children/kids
from eating/having too many snacks.
过去，学生们常常更为频繁地在户外玩耍，但现在他们在电脑前花更多的时间。
Ⅰ 语篇填词。
It's the age of information now and information is very important in our society. We need all kinds of information in our 1. d____ lives. We need to know the latest news, listen to the weather 2.r______, and many other things we are interested in. There are many 3.w____ of getting information. For example, we can watch TV, listen to the radio, read newspapers and magazines. We
aily
eports
ays
can 4.a_____ get it on the Internet. In fact, the computer is the most popular, convenient and effective tool now. Living in such an age of information, what should we do to 5.f_____ the challenge I think we should try our best to learn as much knowledge as possible. We can try to use new technology in a right way.
1.______ 2._______ 3.______ 4.____ 5.______
lso
ace
daily
reports
ways
also
face
Ⅱ 完成句子。
1.我知道海伦曾在一家银行工作。
I know that Helen _____ ____ work in a bank.
2.过去，这个村子里有一片森林。
___ ___ ____, there was a forest in this village.
3.迈克扶住椅子后背，以免自己摔倒。
Mike held onto the back of the chair to
________________ himself _____ falling.
used to
In the past
stop/prevent/keep from
4.很多年轻人意识到熬夜的不良影响，但他们很难改变
这个习惯。
Many young people are aware of ___ ____ ______ __
staying up late, but it is difficult for them to
change the habit.
5.【能力提升】莎拉经常在网上分享美食。（翻译句子）
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Sarah often shares delicious food online/on the Internet.
the bad effects of
Ⅲ 阅读理解。
语篇类型：记叙文
主题：人与社会·网络时代的新职业
难度： 词数：约310 用时：7分钟
Lu Canglong, a post-90s born in Lishui, Zhejiang Province, became a “cloud-maker” after falling in love with clouds. In 2015, Lu was excited when he happened
to see a large evening cloud above his head. “That great cloud seemed to burn the sky, ” said Lu. “So I thought it was so amazing!” How to keep the beautiful cloud became a problem for him. Lu came up with an idea. He took a picture of the cloud and simulated(仿造) it and then stored it in a clear box. Later, he made lots of this kind of clouds. Such simulated clouds became popular among his fans.
In 2019, Lu decided to give up his job as an engineer because he didn't have enough time to make enough clouds to meet the growing need. In the winter of 2019, he opened his online store “Sky Fair” on Taobao. In 2020, he sold over 200, 000 “clouds” to more than 40,000 people across China on the Internet, and he made more than 1 million yuan.
In addition to cloud-makers, other fun jobs also appeared across China. Wen Chenhua is an armorsmith (铸甲师). He made his first armor in 2012. It was a Song Dynasty style fish-scale armor weighing kilos. It was sold for 80,000 yuan. Wen opened his store on the Internet in 2014. He makes around 6 million yuan every year now.
By August, there were over 200,000 interesting cultural shops on the Internet. People younger than 30 opened about 77 percent of these stores.
Thanks to so many people's interest in shopping online and great chances on the Internet, lots of new jobs and services are now able to grow successfully.
“In the age of the Internet, more and more people are able to find jobs they like,” an industry worker said.
( )1. What was Lu Canglong's problem
A. He couldn't take beautiful photos.
B. He didn't have time to enjoy the cloud.
C. He could only see the cloud on cloudy days.
D. He didn't know how to keep the beautiful
cloud.
D
( )2. Why did Lu give up being an engineer in 2019
A. He didn't enjoy his work very much.
B. Something unlucky happened to him.
C. He needed more time for his part-time job.
D. Someone invited him to open a shop on
Taobao.
C
( )3. What is true about Wen Chenhua
A. He is a cloud-maker.
B. He has a shop on the Internet.
C. He sold his first armor in 2012.
D. He is interested in shopping online.
B
( )4. How many fun cultural stores were there on the
Internet by August？
A. Less than 40,000. B. Nearly 80,000.
C. More than 200,000. D. More than 600,000.
C
