(共21张PPT)
Module 1 Amazing things
Unit 1 Encyclopaedias
Grammar (P7～P9)
Ⅰ 基本用法
(1)I have some questions about dinosaurs.
(2)She does not have any questions about dinosaurs.
(3)—Do they have any questions about dinosaurs
—Yes, they have some questions about dinosaurs.
辨析some与any：
意思为“_____”，表示数量，修饰可数名称复数或_________名词
一些
any用于否定句或_____句
不可数
疑问
Ⅱ some的其他用法
(1)May I have some noodles
(2)Would you like some tea
当表示请求、建议并希望得到肯定回答时，用_____不用any。
some
用some或any填空。
(1)We haven't got ____ meat for dinner. Let's buy _____
chicken.
(2)There are _____ desks in the classroom, but there
aren't _____ chairs.
(3)Tim puts one spoon of sugar and _____ milk in the cup.
(4)—Would you like ______ coffee —Yes. Thank you.
(5)—Do you have ____ brothers —Yes. I have two
brothers.
any
some
some
any
some
some
any
(1)There's something on the notice board.
(2)There is not anybody in the room.
(3)I saw nobody.
(4)Everyone is in the classroom.
由some, any, no, every分别与one, thing, body组合得到以下复合不定代词：
－one(People) －body(People) －thing(Things)
some－ someone 某人 somebody某人 _____________
某事；某物
any－ ________ 任何人 _________ 任何人 ___________
任何事物
no－ no one 无人 ________ 没有人 nothing
没有什么；没有一件东西
every－ everyone 每人；所有人 everybody 每人；所有人 ____________
每件事；所有事物
something
anyone
anybody
anything
nobody
everything
一般来说，由some构成的复合不定代词常用于_____句中，如例句(1)；由_____构成的复合不定代词常用于否定句或疑问句中，如例句(2)；由_____构成的不定代词本身就具有否定意义，它们所在的句子为否定句，如例句(3)；由every构成的复合不定代词可用于_____句、否定句或疑问句中，如例句(4)。
由some构成的复合不定代词可用于表示请求、建议等疑问句中：
肯定
any
no
肯定
—Would you like something to drink
—Yes. I'd love a cup of tea.
( )(1)I know I can't do much, but perhaps I can
cheer him a little. I'll go down to show my support,
if I can't do more. Here I go!
A. something B. everything
C. anything D. nothing
C
( )(2)The New Year Concert was so amazing that left
in the middle of it.
A. everybody B. anybody
C. nobody D. somebody
( )(3)—Why did Linda cry just now
—______ knows why. You can ask Linda.
A. Somebody B. Nobody
C. Something D. Anything
C
B
Do you have anything important to tell us
形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词放在复合不定代词的后面。
( )(1)My mother is a great cook. She often cooks for
me every weekend.
A. anything different B. nothing different
C. something different D. everything different
C
( )(2)Your computer doesn't work now. Is there___
with it
A. wrong something B. something wrong
C. wrong anything D. anything wrong
D
Ⅰ 小语篇训练。
Can we make animals work for us Some scientists think that one day people may teach animals __1__ a lot of easy jobs. They say that in a film, you may see elephants, monkeys, dogs, bears or other animals learning to do things for men. If you watch the film carefully, you may find that those animals are always
to do
( )1. A. do B. to do C. doing D．did
B
given ______2______ to eat in return for helping people. Scientists say that many different animals may be able to do some jobs __3__ they know they will get food in return.
( )2. A. anything B. nothing
C. something D．everything
( )3. A. if B. so C. though D．but
C
A
something
if
As we know, dogs can look after __4__ houses. Elephants can be used to do some heavy and difficult jobs. Apes(猩猩), for example, are the first kind of animals that Americans used to help make cars. Scientists believe that these large clever monkeys ____5____ trains for us in the future.
( )4. A. we B. our C. us D．ours
( )5. A. drive B. drove
C. are driving D. will drive
B
D
our
will drive
Ⅱ 语法选择。
语篇类型：记叙文
主题：人与社会·传承炒茶技术
难度： 词数：约210 用时：7分钟
Fan Shenghua, 59, is one of the inheritors(传承人) of the Longjing tea roasting skill. We can know about his job from his hands—they are thick and full of calluses(老茧).You __1__ feel surprised when you see his hands.He works very hard like ____2____ inheritors.
( )1.A.can B．should C．may D．need
( )2.A.others B．another C．the other D．other
C
D
may
other
“Roasting tea leaves is a ____3____ part in tea making. You have to touch the leaves with your hands ___4___ how much water should be removed(去除),” Fan said.“If too much water is removed, the leaves will break into many pieces. If you remove____5____ water, the tea won't taste good.”
( )3.A．difficult B．more difficult
C．most difficult D．the most difficult
( )4.A．feel B．feeling C．to feel D．felt
( )5.A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
A
C
B
difficult
to feel
a little
This traditional skill is __6__ important part of Chinese tea culture. “Longjing tea leaves are famous __7__ their colours, tastes and shapes. We can make the best of ___8___ only by hand,” Fan said.
( )6.A.a B．an C．the D．/
( )7.A.for B．to C．of D．in
( )8.A.they B．them C．their D．themselves
B
A
B
an
for
them
However, many people use machines to do the job now. “It's easier, __9__ the tastes are not as good as before,” Fan said.
( )9.A. or B．but C．so D．and
B
but
___10___ a tourist visited Hangzhou last year, he watched Fan roast tea leaves ______11______. “Modern technology is helpful.But I think ____12____ can take the place of humans in the future,” the tourist said.
( )10.A. Until B．Before C．If D．When
( )11.A. care B．careful C．carefully D．careless
( )12.A. anything B．something
C．everything D．nothing
D
C
D
When
carefully
nothing
Now Fan ______13_______ students.“It's a kind of tradition. Let's __14__ pass it down.Everyone should learn about _____15______ it,” he said.
( )13.A. taught B．will teach
C．is teaching D．teach
( )14.A. help B．helps C．helping D．helped
( )15.A. protect B．to protect
C．protected D．protecting
C
A
D
is teaching
help
protecting(共21张PPT)
Module 1 Amazing things
Unit 1 Encyclopaedias
Writing (P11～P12)
单元知识梳理
本单元主题是“人与社会·记录人类知识的百科全书”，学生能了解人类历史上各科知识，并且拓展知识视野，培养学生对不同领域的探索精神。
词汇再现
个人信息及成就
1. 出生 v._______
2. 能力 n. _________
3. 在……岁____________
4. 擅长……______________
5. 以……而闻名_____________________
6. 过去常常做某事___________________
born
ability
at the age of
be good at
be famous for
used to do sth.
1. 赢 v. ___________
2. 有艺术天赋的 adj._________
3. 在某人看来 ____________________
4. 从……中学习…… ______________
5. 尽某人最大努力做某事
_____________________
6. 实现某人的梦想 ___________________
win
artistic
in one’s opinion
learn...from...
try one’s best to do sth.
achieve one’s dream
你的看法或评价
句型仿写
1.介绍个人信息：Da Vinci was born in the countryside.
(P3)
仿写：爱迪生出生于1847年2月11日。(be born)
_______________________________________________
Edison was born on February 11th, 1847.
2.介绍个人成长情况：When Da Vinci was young, he
used to keep painting.(P4)
仿写：当爱迪生小的时候，他常常阅读关于发明创造
的书籍。(used to do sth.)
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
When Edison was small/young, he used to read books about invention.
3．介绍个人成就①：One of Da Vinci's most famous
paintings is the Mona Lisa. (P3)
仿写：电灯泡是爱迪生最著名的发明之一。(one of…)
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
The light bulb is one of Edison's most famous inventions./ One of Edison's most famous inventions is the light bulb.
4.介绍个人成就②：Da Vinci tried to make his dream
come true and never gave up.
仿写：爱迪生失败了很多次但他从未放弃。(give up)
______________________________________________
Edison failed many times but he never gave up.
5.表达你的看法：I am sure you'll learn many things
from it.(P3)
仿写：我从他的发明中学到很多关于科学的知识。
(learn…from…)
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
I learn a lot of knowledge about science from his inventions.
单元写作专题
文章写作都是围绕某个主题展开的，这就需要我们先审好题，围绕主题确定文章结构和内容，然后根据结构和内容要点组织段落的内容展开叙述，最后对全文进行总结。
写作中，段落是用来描述、讨论或解释某个中心思想的。段落主题句(topic sentences)是概括段落中心思想、反映作者写作意图的句子，是段落核心所在。
围绕段落主题句，作者通过给出一些例子、原因、事实或统计数据等，对主题句做进一步的阐述，这些说明性句子，我们称之为段落支持句(supporting sentences)。
为了使写作内容更丰富，表达更精准，应在支持句后添加拓展句(developing sentences)，对文章的内容进行恰当、合理的补充说明。
假如你叫李华，学校英语校报新开了“百科知识”栏目。请你写一篇英语短文介绍著名美国作家马克·吐温(Mark Twain)，向栏目投稿。短文需包括以下要点：
1．介绍马克·吐温的出生(1835年出生在佛罗里达)
2．简述马克·吐温的经历(4岁时搬家，12岁时父亲去世，很早开始工作，创作来源于个人经历)；
3．谈谈马克·吐温的作品及你对他的看法。
(范文中粗体句为主题句，用 标出的为支持句。)
Here is something about Mark Twain. (引出主题) 【Mark Twain is a famous American writer. He was born in① the countryside in Florida in 1835. When he was 4 years old, his family moved to the city. His father died when he was 12. So from an early age②, he began to work. And he did many different kinds of③ jobs. His writing mainly came from④ his personal experiences】
Mark Twain is a great writer. He wrote many great novels and one of them is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. As students, we should learn his spirit of working hard. Only in this way⑤ can we make our dreams come true⑥.
重点短语
①be born in 出生于 ②from an early age
从很小的时候
③different kinds of 各种各样的 ④come from 来自
⑤in this way 用这种方法 ⑥come true实现
假如你是李华，你通过阅读《百科全书》了解到很多伟大的画家。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇英语演讲稿，在班会上向你的同学们介绍一位画家。
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2. 词数80词左右(演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数)；
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
人称：________________________
时态：________________________
Ⅰ 谋篇布局。
第一人称、第三人称
一般现在时、一般过去时
Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. ___________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ 实战演练。
I know about Pablo Picasso well.
Now let me tell you something about him. Pablo Picasso was born on October 25th，1881.He was a Spanish painter. And he was famous for his paintings.When Pablo Picasso was young, he was interested in drawing and he showed great intelligence and ability. He became a painter at the age of thirteen.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
He made lots of wonderful works of art in his life.
In my opinion, Pablo Picasso is an artistic painter. I learned a lot from Pablo Picasso. We all should learn from him and try our best to achieve our dreams.(共53张PPT)
Module 1 Amazing things
Unit 1 Encyclopaedias
Reading (P1～P5)
名词n. 1.百科全书____________ 2.恐龙________ 3. 笔记本________ 4. 化石_______
5.意大利人________→意大利 n.☆ ________
6.发明家_______→发明 v. ☆________
→发明 n. _________
7. 音乐家________→音乐 n.☆________
encyclopaedia
dinosaur
notebook
fossil
Italian
Italy
inventor
invent
invention
musician
music
Ⅰ 重点单词。(☆表示拓展词汇；单词加粗部分为词缀)
名词n. 8. 科学家_________→科学 n.☆ _______
9. 乡村；农村____________
→在乡村_________________
10. 才智；智慧______________
→___________________ adj. ☆intelligent
11. 才能；能力______→能；能够 adj. ☆____
scientist
science
countryside
in the countryside
intelligence
聪明的；有智力的
ability
able
动词v. 12.出生______
13. 包括；包含_______
→包括……在内 prep.☆including
形容词adj. 14. 人的_______→人____________
15. 有艺术天赋的________
→艺术家 n. ☆_______
born
include
human
human being
artistic
artist
副词adv. 16.可能；大概___________
17.(强调出乎意料)甚至_______
18. 然而_________
19. 突然；忽然 _________
→突然的 adj.☆_______
代词pron. 20. 没有人________
perhaps
even
however
suddenly
sudden
nobody
Ⅱ 重点短语。
1. 谈论 2. 查阅；查询
3. 例如 4. 多于
5. 和……一样 6. 灭绝
7. 了解； 学习 8. 过去常常做某事
9. 记得要做某事 10. 以……而闻名
talk about
for example
as…as
learn about
remember to do sth.
look up
more than
die out
used to do sth.
be famous for
1. Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian _______, _______,
________, engineer and scientist.
列奥纳多·达·芬奇是一位意大利画家、发明家、音乐家、工程师和科学家。
2. Da Vinci _____ _____ ____ the countryside.
达·芬奇出生在乡村。
Ⅲ 重点句型。
painter inventor
musician
was born in
3. Some dinosaurs were ___ _____ ___ chickens.
有些恐龙和鸡一样小。
4. _________, some dinosaurs liked ___ ____ meat.
然而，有些恐龙喜欢吃肉。
5. When I was young, I _____ ____ _____ a notebook.
小时候，我常常保留一个笔记本。
as small as
However to eat
used to keep
第一步：精读课文，回答下列问题。
( )1. Where did Leonardo da Vinci come from
A. France.
B. England.
C. Italy.
D. America.
C
( )2. How many years did dinosaurs live on Earth
A. More than 150,000 years.
B. More than 1,500,000 years.
C. More than 15,000,000 years.
D. More than 150,000,000 years.
D
( )3. What is true about dinosaurs
A. Dinosaurs were all very big.
B. Some dinosaurs could fly.
C. All dinosaurs liked to eat plants and meat.
D. People know why dinosaurs died out.
B
( )4. What can we learn from the passage
A. When Da Vinci was young, he had many
inventions.
B. The Mona Lisa is the most famous painting in the
world.
C. Da Vinci was a painter, inventor, musician,
engineer and scientist.
D. Dinosaurs lived everywhere on Earth the same
time as human beings.
C
第二步：挖掘课文考点，完成短文填空。
We can learn many things from an encyclopaedia. Here are two articles.
Leonardo da Vinci(1452－1519) was a famous Italian painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist. He was born in the countryside. He showed great intelligence and artistic ability ____1____ he was a little boy. He learnt to do many things as he grew older. One of his _____2______, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. He also invented many
when
paintings
things. For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawings of flying machines.
Dinosaurs lived on Earth for more than 150 million years. Some of them were very ___3___, but some of them were as big as ten elephants. Some enjoyed eating ____4____, while others liked eating meat. However, they all died out suddenly. Nobody ___5___ why. Now we can only learn about them from their fossils.
1. _______ 2._________ 3. ______ 4.______ 5. ______
small
plants
knows
when
paintings
small
plants
knows
第三步：拓文化视角，品精选时文。
语篇类型：说明文 主题：人与自然·恐龙蛋化石 难度： 词数：约230 用时：11分钟数：
Did you know the news about dinosaur eggs A 9-year-old boy Zhang Yangzhe and his mother found 11 dinosaur eggs in 2019 in Heyuan, Guangdong when they were having a trip. Scientists kept repairing(修复) them and in 2022 they finished the job successfully.① They found the eggs were 90 million years old.
It was not the first time that children in Heyuan had
found dinosaur eggs. At first, four middle school students
found some dinosaur eggs in 1996. Over the years, many
young people in Heyuan found dinosaur eggs and sent
them to the museum.② Scientists are often busy studying
them.
In the past, scientists used hammers(锤子) and
knives to do the job. Now they have better tools such as
pneumatic guns(气枪).③ They need to clean the eggs
carefully, and take the eggs out from the sandstone slowly.
In fact, there are lots of dinosaur eggs under the ground
in Heyuan because many dinosaurs used to live there.
The Heyuan Dinosaur Museum in Guangdong has many
dinosaur eggs. The museum keeps the Guinness World
Record for having the most dinosaur eggs in the world.
People usually found dinosaur eggs in soft soil, but in Heyuan, people found them in hard ground. “It helps people study the living environment of dinosaurs in Heyuan，” said Wang Qiang from the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
语篇研读
________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
文章旨在培养学生对神奇的大自然的兴趣，拓宽视野，增强对自然界的探索精神。：
Para.1～2介绍人们在广东河源发现恐龙蛋的相关信息。
Para. 3～4介绍科学家对恐龙蛋的研究。
人们在广东河源发现珍贵恐龙蛋古生物化石，为自然科学研究提供了重要资料。恐龙通过产卵孵蛋进行繁衍，出现于三叠纪，鼎盛于侏罗纪、白垩纪中期，灭绝于白垩纪晚期，其主要栖息于湖岸平原或海岸平原上的森林或开阔地带。
What do you want to learn in university and why？
________________________________________________________________________________________________：
I will talk with the scientists and learn more about dinosaur eggs.
( )1. How many years did the scientists spend in
repairing the 11 dinosaur eggs
A. 3 years.
B. 5 years.
C. 7 years.
D. 9 years.
A
( )2. What will young people in Heyuan do if they
find dinosaur eggs
A. They will study them. (Para.2张冠李戴)
B. They will break them. (无中生有)
C. They will clean them carefully. (Para.3张冠李戴)
D. They will send them to the museum. (Para.2原
文复现)
D
( )3. How do scientists in the museum
work on studying dinosaur eggs
①By using hammers.
②By using pneumatic guns.
③By using rocks.
④By using knives.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
C
( )4.What can be the best title of this passage
A. Ways to Study Dinosaur Eggs (断章取义)
B. Zhang Yangzhe and His Mother (以偏概全)
C. Dinosaur Eggs in Heyuan, Guangdong
D. The History of Heyuan Dinosaur Museum (断
章取义)
C
(单词加粗部分为词缀)
1. ___________ adj. 成功的→successfully adv. 成功地
2. science n. 科学→__________ n. 科学家
3. keep doing sth. 持续做某事
→__________________ 停止做某事
successful
scientist
stop doing sth.
4. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
→be/get used to doing sth. ________________
5. 【翻译】People usually found dinosaur eggs in soft
soil, but in Heyuan, people found them in hard ground.
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
第四步：挖掘文本，读写融合。(详见Writing)
习惯做某事
人们通常在软土中发现恐龙蛋，但在河源，人们在坚硬的土地中发现恐龙蛋。
1 Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian painter,
inventor, musician, engineer and scientist.(P3)
如：teach教→__________教师
sing唱→_______歌唱家
art艺术→________艺术家
teacher
singer
artist
用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
(1)My dream is to be a ________(science).
(2)The girl is a __________(reception) of the Beijing
Hotel.
(3)Alexander Graham Bell was the ________
(invent) of the telephone.
scientist
receptionist
inventor
2 Da Vinci was born in the countryside.(P3)
(1)I was born in 1997.
(2)Mark was born on May 8th, 1995.
______
出生
我和我的妹妹出生在广州。
My sister and I _______________ Guangzhou.
( ) Lily is my cousin.She was born June, 5th，2000.
A. at B．in C．on D．to
were born in
C
3 Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens.(P3)
Our school is not as big as yours.
___________
与……一样
( )(1)—Why did you come back home so late today,
Tom
—The school didn't end as ______ as usual.
A. early B. earlier C. late D. later
(2)这个箱子和那个箱子一样重。
This box is ____________ that one.
A
as heavy as
4 However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat.(P3)
He doesn't like eating beef, but he will try a little this time.
________adv.但是（可位于句首/句中，后需用逗号隔开）
________conj.但是（连接两个并列成分，表转折、对比，后不用逗号）
however
but
根据语境填写单词。
Tara is short. However, her brother is ____. They are very different.
( ) —Would you like to come to my birthday party
—I'd love to, I have to do my homework at home.
A. so B. but C. because D. and
tall
B
5 When I was young, I used to keep a notebook.(P4)
David is/gets used to going to sleep early.
______________
过去常常做某事
我过去常常在晚上读一本英语小说，但我现在通常在早上读。
I ____________ an English novel in the evening. But now I usually read it in the morning.
【翻译】我的父亲习惯在晚饭后读报纸。
_________________________________________________
used to read
My father is/gets used to reading newspapers after dinner.
Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. (P3)
There are many children on the beach. Some can swim but the others can't.
①some...others...一些……另一类（others指除去一部分后的另一些，不是剩余的全部）
②________________一些……其余的（the others指剩余的全部）
some...the others...
公园里有许多人。他们有的在散步，有的在爬山。
There are lots of people in the park. _____ are walking and ______ are climbing the hill.
艾米有很多漂亮的卡片。一些是蓝色的，其余的都是绿色的。
Amy has many beautiful cards. _____________________________________________
Some
others
Some are blue and the others are green．
Ⅰ 语篇填词。
There are many great artists in history. Mozart is a great 1.m________ in the history of music. He was born in Austria on January 27, 1756. When Mozart was very young, he loved music. He 2.l____________ to play the harpsichord, a kind of piano from his father. Mozart began to write music at the 3.a________ of five, and his father took him to play in front of the kings and queens
usician
earned/earnt
ge
of Europe. Soon he became 4.f________ for his beautiful music. Later, Mozart continued travelling around Europe with his father. He wrote many pieces of music in his lifetime. Though he died more than two hundred years 5.a________, many people still remember him and love his music now.
1.________ 2._____________ 3.____ 4._______ 5.____
amous
go
musician
learned/learnt
age
famous
ago
Ⅱ 完成句子。
1．史蒂夫·乔布斯出生于美国加利福尼亚州。
Steve Jobs ____ ____ ___ California, America.
2．读了《乔布斯传》后，我觉得他富有想法。
After reading the Biography of Steve Jobs, I feel that
he ____ _____ ___ ideas.
3．我知道他为什么在他的事业上获得了成功。
I know why he succeeded ___ _____ _______．
was born in
was full of
in his career
4．它包括专业的知识和宽阔的视野。
__ ________ professional knowledge and wide
vision.
5．这是多么有趣的一本书啊！我一整天都在看它。
______ ____ __________ book it is! I spent the
whole day reading it.
It included
What an interesting
Ⅲ 阅读理解。
语篇类型：应用文
主题：人与自然·自然地理百科全书
难度： 词数：约200 用时：7分钟
Here are some interesting facts about the Earth!
Antarctica is the world's largest desert(沙漠).
A desert is thought of as an area with under 250 millimetres of rainfall yearly.Although Antarctica is a continent(大陆) mainly made up of water, most of the water becomes ice.So in fact，Antarctica is a desert with only 170 millimetres of rainfall yearly.
Russia covers 11 time zones.
This is because Russia has the largest land in the world. Surprisingly, Russia is the only country that lies next to both Finland and North Korea.
The Dead Sea is below sea level and
disappearing.
The Dead Sea is disappearing.That's because people build the dams(水坝) and factories.Both of them use too much water there.
The world's tallest mountain is in Hawaii.
Mount Qomolangma is known as the highest mountain in the world.Now, the title is for Mauna Kea in Hawaii, the USA.It stands 10，200 metres high from its bottom to its top.
Australia is wider than the Moon.
Australia is about 4,000 kilometres wide from east to west, while the Moon is only 3.400 kilometres wide. This makes Australia wider than the Moon!
( )1. What does Antarctica look like
D
( )2. Which country is next to both Finland and
North Korea
A. Australia. B. The USA.
C. Russia. D. Canada.
( )3. Where is the world's tallest mountain now
A. In Russia. B. In Australia.
C. In America. D. In Antarctica.
C
C(共24张PPT)
Module 1 Amazing things
Unit 1 Encyclopaedias
More practice (P13)
Ⅰ 重点短语。
1. 在……被制造
2. 使/让某人做某事
3. 给……拍照
4. 开始做某事
5. 在……城市
be made in
make sb. do sth.
take pictures of
begin doing sth.
in the city of
6. 一种……
7. 对某人重要的
8.……的历史
9.向上爬；攀登
10. 看
a type of
be important to sb.
the history of…
climb up
look at
1. Landy wanted something to _____ people _____ ___ his fruit shop, so he built the Big Banana.
兰迪想通过某种东西吸引人们来他的水果店，所以他建了“大香蕉”。
2. Many people visited his fruit shop and
_____ __________ ____ the Big Banana.
许多人参观他的水果店并给“大香蕉”拍照。
Ⅱ 重点句型。
make come to
took pictures of
3. Soon people ____ _____ Australia _____ ________
big things.
不久，全澳大利亚的人都开始建造大东西。
4. Some places in Australia are very dry, so these sheep ____ _____ ___________ ____ the farmers there.
澳大利亚的一些地方非常干旱，因此这些绵羊对那里的农民来说非常重要。
5. Visitors can also _____ ___ to the Big Merino's head and _____ ___ the view through its eyes.游客们也可以爬到大美利奴羊的头上，透过它的眼睛看风景。
all over began making
are very important to
climb up
look at
1 Landy wanted something to make people come
to his fruit shop, so he built the Big Banana.(P13)
____________________
使/让某人做某事
( )Steven lost his key. It made him____in the colds
outside to wait for his mother's return.
A. to stay B. stayed
C. staying D. stay
D
2 The idea worked.(P13)
(1)My father works at a hospital.
(2)My computer doesn't work. I need to repair it.
(3)Ella is a famous writer and all of us like reading
her works.
意为“___________”
作品
你的主意听起来不错，我希望它行得通。
Your idea ______ great, and I hope it will _____.
你看起来很累。你最好停止工作，至少休息两个小时。You look so tired. __________________ working and have a rest for at least two hours.
sounds
work
You'd better stop
兰迪想通过某种东西吸引人们来他的水果店，所以他建了“大香蕉”。
Ⅰ 语篇填词。
Alex is a famous pianist. He was born in 1979 and grew up in Zhejiang. He went to a piano school in Chongqing when he was just eight. His piano 1.t________ in Chongqing said he had no talent(天赋) and would never be a pianist. He felt sad about the words. 2.H________, he didn't give up. He was 3.h____________ and practised playing the piano every day.
eacher
owever
ard-working
In the 1994 Young Pianists Competition, Alex performed wonderfully and 4.w________ the competition. Soon he found he needed to play on bigger stages, not just in China. After taking part in Chicago's Ravinia Festival, Alex's 5.d________ came true. He finally became one of the world's greatest pianists.
1.________ 2.________ 3.____________ 4.____5.______
on
ream
teacher
However
hard-working
won
dream
Ⅱ 完成句子。
1. 纸张最早生产于中国古代。
The paper ____ _____ __ancient China earliest in the
world.
2. 冠蓝鸦是一种有着鲜艳的羽毛的鸟。
Blue jay is __ _____ ___ bird with brightly coloured
feathers.
3. 秋天，你可以在山里拍美丽的树叶。
In autumn, you can _____ ________________ ___ the
beautiful leaves in the mountains.
was made in
a type of
take pictures/photos of
4. 人们种植和使用竹子的历史可以追溯到7000年前。
_____ _______ ___ people planting and using
bamboo can date back to as far as 7,000 years ago.
5．【能力提升】这个故事如此有趣，以至于让我们
都笑了。(翻译句子)
_____________________________________________
The history of
This story is so interesting that it makes us laugh.
Ⅲ 阅读理解。
语篇类型：说明文
主题：人与自然·植物的神奇生活
难度： 词数：约290 用时：7分钟
“Plants are the basis of all life, including ourselves. We need them for every mouth of food we eat and air we breathe.”
David Attenborough said this at the beginning of The Green Planet, a BBC documentary series(系列纪录片) about plants in 2022.He's right. It is plants that bring us fruit and vegetables. Plants also give us the oxygen we need.
But do you know enough about plants The Green Planet shows the amazing lives of plants that we have never seen before. Though they can't walk or speak, they act like animals in many ways.
Fighting
Plants fight against each other to live because they need sunlight. In tropical(热带的) forests, the forest floor is like a fighting field. Only two percent of the sunlight gets to it, according to the series. A large plant Monstera opens its big leaves to reach sunlight. At the same time, a vine catches it to get a ride. But a balsa tree wins over both of them because it grows faster.
Helping each other
Plants also help each other and even “talk”. In deserts, the roots of Euphrates poplar are connected. If a tree finds water, it will share it with others through the roots. Studies also show that plants can “talk” to each other. If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease, it can tell nearby plants about it.
Protecting themselves
Each kind of plant has its own ways to protect itself. Some trees make poisonous sap(有毒的汁液). Some flowers give off a bad smell. The documentary shows us a corpse flower. It grows a metre wide. Looking closely, it has teeth. More dangerously, it gives off a bad smell to keep animals away. Attenborough calls it “the pungent smell of death”．
( )1. Why does the writer call the forest floor a
fighting field
A. The plants all try to get sunlight.
B. The plants can't get any sunlight.
C. The trees grow fast and get all the sunlight.
D．The plants don't share water with each other.
A
( )2. What does the underlined word “it” in
Paragraph 5 refer to
A. The tree.
B. The water.
C．The tomato plant.
D. The leaf disease.
D
( )3. How do corpse flowers protect themselves
A. By letting out bad smells.
B. By making poisonous sap.
C. By eating animals with their teeth.
D. By growing wide enough to kill the animals.
A
( )4. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To discuss the importance of plants.
B. To report on a BBC documentary series.
C. To tell some interesting facts about plants.
D. To encourage people to watch The Green Planet.
C
