Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet词汇短语句型知识点练习（无答案）人教版八年级英语下册

八下 Unit 8
词汇
gun [g n] n. 炮，枪
mark [ma:k] n. & v. 分数，记号；作标记
sand [s nd] n. 沙滩，沙
cannibal [ k n bl] n.& adj. 食人肉者；同类相残的，凶残的
towards [t w :dz] prep. 向着，朝着，对于,关于
land [l nd] n. & v. 陆地，大地，国土；着陆
fiction [ f k n] n. 小说，虚构，编造
technology [tek n l d ] n. 科技，工艺
French [frent ] n.& adj. 法语，法国人（的）
pop [p p] n. 流行音乐
rock [rak] n. 岩石，摇滚乐
band [b nd] n. 乐队
country music 乡村音乐
forever [f r ev (r)] adv. 永远
abroad [ br :d] adv. 在国外，到国外
actually [ kt li] adv. 真实地,实际上,说实在的

二、短语
be full _____ 充满
2. _________ 赶快；急忙（做某事）
3. wait ______ 等待
4. fight over 为……争吵
5. come to realize （事情）逐渐
6. __________ 自从
7. such _____ 例如
8. belong _____ 属于
9. each other 互相
10. leave behind 遗忘；留下
11. find _____ 找出；查明
12. ___ the end of the day 在一天结束的时候
13. be interested ____ 对……感兴趣
14. a bit __________
15. sound like 听起来像
16. used to_____ sth. 过去常常做某事
三、句型
-你已经决定英语课写哪本书了吗？-不，我没有。-Have you decided yet which book to write about for English class -No, I haven’t.
至少你已经读过书的背后，了解他的大致内容了吧？ Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it’s about
当我第一次到达这个岛屿时，我一无所有。When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing.
虽然我失去一切，但是我没有失去生命，所以我不会放弃。 Although I have lost everything ,I have not lost my life ,so I will never give up .
那之后不久，我看到一些食人族正竭力杀死两个来自一艘破船上的人。 Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.
四、知识点练习
1.must
--Need I finish my homework today ---________. Don’t put off what you should do till tomorrow.
Yes, you need B.No, you needn’t
C.Yes, you must D.No, you mustn’t
2.fight v./n.争吵；打架
两只狗狗为了一块骨头而互相撕咬。
The two dogs were fighting ________ each other ________ a bone.
3.each other=________ ________互相;彼此(代词短语)
他们都知道对方的缺点。
They know _________ _________ weak points.
4.laugh v.大笑---_________n.笑声
His_________ sounded so loud that everyone heard him _________ (laugh).
5.beautiful adj.美丽的---__________un.美丽；cn.美人
In Tang dynasty, being fat is one of the symbols of __________(beautiful).
6.million num.百万
There are ten million people in the city. __________of them are the natives(本地人)
A. Eight millions B.Millions C.Eight million D.Million
7.a number of/the number of
—How many______ teachers are there in your school
— _____ them _____ over two hundred.
A. woman; The number of; is B. women; The number of; is
C. woman; A number of; is D. women; A number of; are
五、过去完成时
定义：表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
结构：have / has + v-pp (过去分词)
句型变化
①否定句：在have，has 后面加not，缩写为hasn’t，haven’t
②一般疑问句：将have，has 位于句首
回答：Yes, ---have\has. No, ---haven’t\hasn’t.（回答仍然用have，has）
③特殊疑问句：疑问词+ have\has---？
标志词
already ad 已经 （用于肯定句中或句末）
yet ad 已经；还；依然;（用于否定句和疑问句末）
ever ad 曾经（句中）
never ad 从未，绝不 （句中；常与before连用）
before ad 以前 （句末）
these days(这些天） once,twice,three times（次数） recently（最近） so far （到目前止）
练习
单项选择
1．— Have you cleaned the house ________
— Yes, I have ________ cleaned it.
A．already；yet B．yet；yet C．already；already D．yet；already
2．—________! It’s time for class.
—I am coming.
A．Give up B．Hurry up C．Grow up D．Look up
3．My bag is _______ books. It’s so heavy.
A．full of B．angry with
C．proud of D．surprised at
4．What’s your attitude ________ the problem
A．at B．for C．in D．towards
5．— Have you received your friend’s letter
— Yes, I ________ it two weeks ago.
A．receive B．have received C．will receive D．received
6．---Oh, dear. Would you like　　　　to eat ---No, thanks. I’m full.
A. else something B. else anything C. something else D. anything else
7. Fishing is one of _______ activities among the middle-aged people.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
8. In our school library there_______ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them_______ growing larger and larger.
A. are; is B. is; are C. have; are D. has; is
9. --- Let’s go climbing, shall we
---You _______ be joking! Don’t you know I’m afraid of high places
A. may B. can C. must D. should
10. He took up my cell phone and made a long distance call as if(好像) the phone ________him.
A. belonged to B. thanks to C. up to D. depends on
二、根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词 。
Claire is a 27-year-old Chinese girl. She is a teacher in a junior high school. ___1___ (take) trips is her favourite. She thinks they are special ___2___ (memory).
Last month, Claire took a trip to Italy with her family. This was her first time to go traveling abroad. Before starting ___3___ (they) journey, Claire searched on the Internet for a lot of information. After ___4___ long flight, they got to Rome on July 3rd. She and her family visited beautiful cities like Rome and Milan.They are both modern cities. Venice ___5___ (like) best by Claire among all the places. In her mind, Venice is the ___6___ (wonderful) place that she has ever visited. The people there are friendly. With the help of body language, their ___7___ (communicate) went very well. They also visited the famous St. Mark’s Basilica and its special beauty made a fantastic impression ___8___ them. When they bought some presents for their friends in a store, a handsome young man ___9___ (pay) for Claire. What a surprise!
On the afternoon of July 18, they got on the plane and flew back to China. She was tired out. Even so, she still hoped ____10____ (go) to Italy again in the future.
三、根据汉语提示写单词
1. While she was studying ________ (在国外)，she missed her family and friends.
2. The singer is very popular and he has lots of ________.（粉丝）
3. I think we will be good friends ________（永远）
4. Mount Tai has given us the _______（美）of nature.
5. Failure is the mother of _______.(成功)
6. It is well know that the Diaoyu Islands __________（属于）to China.
7. ---Have you ever been to Disneyland in Hong Kong
---No, __________（从没去过）.
8. Don’t give up. You know hard work leads to __________（成功）.
9. We have __________（已经）finished junior middle school.
10. I’m waiting for my friend. If she __________（返回）, I’ll go shopping with her.
四、补全对话
A. I’ll ask my uncle to show you how to swim. B. No, I have never been there. C. He has taught swimming since 2010. D. I can go swimming with you. E. I went to Sanya with my parents.
A: Hi, Tom. I haven’t seen you for a few days. Where did you go
B: 　1
A: Really What’s the weather like in Sanya []
B: Oh, it’s very warm. My uncle is working there. He likes water sports, especially swimming and surfing(冲浪). 　2　He taught me swimming. Now I can swim by myself. Have you ever visited Sanya 　　21*cnjy*com
A: 　3　I think I can go there this summer.
B: Great! I will go to Sanya this summer, too. 　4 21*cnjy*com
A: It sounds cool, but I don’t know how to swim.
B: Don’t worry. 　5
A: By the way, where is your uncle now
B: He has gone to Beijing on business.