【期末备考】仿真模拟卷(一)(含答案)
--2024学年小学英语译林版五年级下册
一、单项选择(10分)
1.—How can I ______ your home ( )
—You can go ______ bus.
A.get; by B.to get; take C.get to; by
2.In ______, they ask “Where is the restroom ” ( )
A.the UK B.the US C.China
3.Mike has a fever. His temperature is ______. ( )
A.36.1℃ B.102℉ C.98℉
4.—We shouldn’t eat ______ drink in the library. ( )
—I’m sorry.
A.or B.and C.but
5.Walk ______ this street, and you can find it ______ your right. ( )
A.along; for B.with; on C.along; on
6.—This coat is very cool. Can I ______ ( )
—Of course.
A.try on it B.try it on C.tries it on
7.—My family will (将要) have a picnic this May Day. ( )
—_________
A.I’m sorry to hear that. B.Have a good time. C.Thanks for saying that.
8.—Jim isn’t happy. ( )
—Let him _________ football and he can be happy again.
A.play B.plays C.to play
9.—Mr Green is a good teacher. ( )
—Yes. He teaches well and we can _________ him very well.
A.see B.help C.understand
10.My sister is happy _________ people. People always thank her for her _________. ( )
A.help; help B.to help; to help C.to help; help
二、选择与所给内容相匹配的选项(10分)
11. ( )
A.a park B.a shopping mall C.a hospital
12.What is a machine that is used to cool the air ( )
A. B. C.
13.The hospital is next to cinema. ( )
A. B.
14.As we know, We must follow the traffic rules. Which of the following is right ( )
A. B.
C. D.
15.This is .( )
A.the Spring Festival B.the Mid-Autumn Festival
C.the Double Ninth Festival D. the Dragon Boat Festival
三、情景选择(5分)
16.妈妈问你喜不喜欢冰淇淋,你很喜欢,应对她说:( )
A.I don’t like ice creams. B.I like ice creams.
17.你想告诉别人你喜欢一样东西,你应该说:( )
A.I like it. B.Here it is.
18.想知道别人的生日是什么时候,你会这样问:( )
A.When do you have breakfast
B.When is your birthday
C.What is your birthday
D.Where is your birthday
19.当你想帮助别人时,你可以说:( )
A.Can you help me B.Help! C.Let me help you!
20.当你问对方为什么不喜欢猫时,你可以说:( )
A.Why do you like cats B.Why don’t you like cats
C.Because I’m afraid of them.
四、选词填空,补全句子(10分)
阅读并选择方框内合适的选项(填序号),完成句子,有多余选项。
A.get off B.put on C.take off D.on your left E.is bad for F.feels sad
21.Reading in the sun our eyes.
22.It is hot. You should your coat.
23.Cinderella because she has no beautiful clothes for the party.
24.We the bus on Xinjiang Road.
25.You can see the bookshop .
五、给下列句子排序(10分)
26.句子排序。
A.I live near our City Library.
B.How do you come to school every day
C.Why
D.My home is next to my school.
E.Where do you live, Wang Bing
F.I come to school on foot.
正确的顺序是:E、 、 、 、 、
六、匹配题(10分)
A. B. C.
D. E.
27.Bobby and Tina can’t get on the bus because the bus is full. ( )
28.Charlie likes eating chicken very much. ( )
29.Cinderella and the prince have a good time at the party. ( )
30.Yang Ling goes to school on foot every day. ( )
31.Bobby finds some mushrooms under a tree. ( )
七、补全对话 (10分)
看图并根据上下文提示完成对话填空,每空格填一词。
Kitty: Excuse me. Is the post office 32 from here
Man: 33 , it isn’t. It’s quiet near.
Kitty: 34 do I get to the post office
Man: Go 35 36 Street, turn 37 at 38 Street. 39 straight (直地) and you can see the post office on your 40 . It’s 41 the cinema and the flower shop.
Kitty: I see. Thank you very much.
Man: You’re welcome.
八、阅读理解(20分)
根据短文内容及信息卡,选择正确答案。
Mr. Black is from the UK. He’s new in Yancheng. He wants to go to City Library to look for books about Art. Here is an information card.(信息卡)
Attention(注意):
Opening time of City Library: 9:00-16:30 (Monday to Friday)
9:00-18:00 (Saturday and Sunday)
Don’t make phone calls(打电话). Don’t eat or drink.
42.Where does Mr. Black come from ( )
A.The US. B.The UK. C.China. D.Australia.
43.Which bus CAN’T get to City Library ( )
A.Bus No.12. B.Bus No.16. C.Bus No.26. D.Bus No.58.
44.When can Mr. Black go into City Library ( )
A.At 8:00 on Monday. B.At 10:00 on Tuesday. C.At 17:00 on Friday. D.At 19:00 on Sunday.
45.How can Mr. Black get to City Library from the Bus Stop ( )
A.Go along Beihai Road and turn left at the first crossing(十字路口).
B.Go along Sun Street and turn left at the first crossing.
C.Go along Beihai Road and turn right at the first crossing.
D.Go along Sun Street and turn right at the first crossing.
46.What can Mr. Black do in City Library ( )
A.Eat snacks. B.Drink cola. C.Make phone calls.
D.Read quietly(安静地).
阅读信息卡,完成选择。
Book Grimm’s Fairy Tales Aesop’s Fables Chinese Idioms
Price 35 25 28
Brief (简介) You can read a lot of fairy tales in this book, for example, Cinderella, Snow White. There are a lot of animal fables in this book, like The Fox and the Grapes, The Farmer and the Snake. Chinese Idioms is interesting (有趣的), like The Tiger and the Fox, A frog in the Well, Waiting for the rabbit…
Tips 1. You can buy these books from the website: www. 50% off (半价) every Children’s Day.
47.You can read ______in the book Grimm’s Fairy Tales. ( )
A.Frog in the Well B.Snow White C.The Tiger and the Fox
48.Peter likes animal fables. He can buy ______. ( )
A.Aesop’s Fables B.Chinese Idioms C.Grimm’s Fairy Tales
49.You can read the story ‘Waiting for the rabbit’ (守株待兔) in ______. ( )
A.Grimm’s Fairy Tales B.Aesop’s Fables C.Chinese Idioms
50.According to (根据) the table (表格) you can buy these books ______. ( )
A.from the website B.at school C.in the library
51.If Jane wants to buy Chinese Idioms, on Children’s Day, she should pay (支付) ______. ( )
A.28 yuan B.25 yuan C.14 yuan
阅读材料,判断正(T)误(F)。
Mr Green is from the UK. He wants to go to City Library to look for some books about Art. Here is an information(信息) card.
Buses to City Library: Bus No.12, Bus No.66 Opening time: 9:00—16:30(Monday to Friday) 10:00—18:00(Saturday and Sunday) Tips: Don’t speak loudly. Don’t eat or drink.
52.Mr Green comes from the UK. ( )
53.Mr Green can take Bus No.66 to City Library. ( )
54.Mr Green can go into City Library at 19:00 on Friday. ( )
55.To get to City Library, Mr Green can go along Moon Road and turn right at the first crossing. ( )
56.Mr Green shouldn’t eat snacks or speak loudly in City Library. ( )
It is cold day in winter. A farmer finds a snake on the ground. It is nearly (几乎) dead (死的,无生命的). The farmer is a kind person. He takes it carefully to his house and puts it near the fire. Soon the snake begins to move but it raises (抬起) its head and tries to bite (咬) the farmer. “Oh,” says the farmer, “I save (挽救)your life, but you thank me like this. You must die as soon as possible (尽快).” Then he kills (杀死)the snake with a stick.
57.Which season is it now
58.Who finds the snake
59.Where does the farmer put the snake
60.Does the snake want to thank the farmer
61.Why does the farmer kill the snake at last (最后)
九、书面表达(15分)
62.书面表达。
请根据下面的中文提示,用英语写一篇小短文。
提示:我的朋友Helen住在Sunshine Town,今天她感冒了,她坐地铁去医院。医生给了她一些建议,如:让她在家休息,多喝些水……
要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,表达准确,不少于6句话。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:—我怎样才能_______你(们)家?—你可以乘公交去。本题考查动词短语和介词固定搭配,get to+地点名词,表示到达某地;by+交通工具表示乘坐什么交通工具,by bus坐公交,故选C。
2.B
【详解】句意:在________,他们问“公共厕所在哪?”本题考查名词辨析。A英国,B美国,C中国。根据生活常识,美国人习惯把公共厕所叫做restroom,故选B。
3.B
【详解】句意:迈克发烧了。他的体温是_________。本题考查基数词。A36.1摄氏度,B102华氏度,C98华氏度。根据生活常识,102华氏度大约等于39摄氏度,98华氏度大约等于36.67摄氏度。故选B。
4.A
【详解】句意:—我们不应该在图书馆里吃______喝。—对不起。本题考查连词辨析。A也不,B和,C但是。and用于肯定句,or用于否定句或疑问句。该句是否定句,用or,故选A。
5.C
【详解】句意:沿着这条街一直走,你将在你的右侧找到它。本题考查动词短语和介词的固定搭配。walk along沿着……走,on one’s right在某人的右边。故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:—这件外套很酷。我可以试穿一下吗?—当然可以。本题考查动词短语动词的形式和人称代词,try on试穿,宾语是代词时,代词要放在中间,根据Can I可知,此处用动词原形,故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:—我的家人这个五一将要去野餐。—______ 本题考查交际运用,A听说这个我很难过。B祝玩得开心。C非常感谢你那样说。根据句意,对方说要去野餐,出于礼貌,要祝福对方玩得开心,故选B。
8.A
【详解】句意:—吉姆不高兴。—让他踢足球,他就能高兴起来。本题考查动词的形式,A是动词原形,B是动词第三人称单数,C是动词不定式,let somebody do something叫某人做某事,故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:—格林先生是一名好老师。—是的。他教我们教的很好并且我们能够很好地理解他。本题考查动词辨析,A看到,B帮助,C理解,故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:我的姐姐很乐于帮助人们。人们总是感谢她的帮助。本题考查动词的形式和不可数名词,be happy to do something乐于做某事,for是个介词后加名词,help是个不可数名词,故选C。
11.C
【详解】本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。park公园,shopping mall大型购物中心,hospital医院,图中是医院,故选C。
12.C
【详解】句意:什么机器是用来冷却空气的?本题考查名词辨析。A电视,B洗衣机,C电扇。根据常识可知电扇是用来冷却空气,选项C符合题意,故选C。
13.A
【详解】句意:医院在电影院旁边。A图意:医院在电影院旁边。B图意:医院在邮局旁边。选项A符合题干语境,故选A。
14.B
【解析】略
15.B
【详解】句意:这是中秋节。本题考查名词辨析,the Spring Festival春节;the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节;the Double Ninth Festival重阳节。the Dragon Boat Festival端午节。根据图片内容可知,是中秋节。故选B。
16.B
【详解】A我不喜欢冰淇淋。B我喜欢冰淇淋。本题考查情景交际,题干说喜欢冰淇淋,故选B。
17.A
【详解】此题考查情景交际,A我喜欢它。B它在这里。题干要求是你想告诉别人你喜欢一样东西,故选A。
18.B
【详解】A你什么时候吃早饭?B你的生日是什么时候?C你的生日是什么?D你的生日在哪?题干想知道别人的生日是什么时候,故选B。
19.C
【详解】当你想帮助别人时通常使用祈使句。Can you help me 意思是“你能帮助我吗?” Help! 意思是“救命!”Let me help you!意思是“让我来帮助你!”故选C。
20.B
【详解】当你问对方为什么不喜欢猫时通常用特殊疑问句。Why do you like cats 意思是“你为什么喜欢猫?” Why don’t you like cats 意思是“你为什么不喜欢猫?” Because I’m afraid of them. 意思是“因为我害怕它们。”故选B。
21.E 22.C 23.F 24.A 25.D
【解析】21.句意:在太阳下读书对于我们的眼睛有害。be bad for对……有害,故选E。
22.句意:天气是热的。你应该脱下你的外套。take off脱下,动词短语,故选C。
23.句意:灰姑娘感到难过,因为她没有漂亮的衣服参加聚会。feel sad感觉难过,动词短语,故选F。
24.句意:我们在新疆路下公交车。get off下车,动词短语,故选A。
25.句意:在你的左边你能看到书店。on your left在你的左边,介词固定搭配,故选D。
26. A B F C D
【分析】所给各项汉语意思:
A. 我住在我们城市图书馆附近。
B. 你每天是怎么来学校的?
C. 为什么?
D. 我家在学校旁边。
E. 王兵,你住在哪里?
F. 我步行来学校。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论怎么来上学。
【详解】问王兵住在哪里,已给出,E. Where do you live, Wang Bing ;
回答住在哪里,A. I live near our City Library.;
问怎么来学校,B. How do you come to school every day ;
回答交通方式,F. I come to school on foot. ;
问原因,C. Why ;
回答原因,D. My home is next to my school.;
故答案为ABFCD。
27.E 28.D 29.C 30.B 31.A
【解析】27.句意:因为公共汽车是满的,鲍比和缇娜不能上车。图片E是公共汽车满了,句图匹配,故选E。
28.句意:Charlie非常喜欢鸡肉。图片D是吃鸡肉,句图匹配,故选D。
29.句意:灰姑娘和王子在聚会上玩得很开心。图片C是灰姑娘和王子,句图匹配,故选C。
30.句意:杨玲每天步行去上学。图片B是步行去上学,句图匹配,故选B。
31.句意:鲍比在树下发现了一些蘑菇。图片A是鲍比发现蘑菇,句图匹配,故选A。
32.far 33.No 34.How 35.along 36.Winter 37.left 38.Spring 39.Go 40.right 41.between
【导语】本文是有关怎么去邮局的对话。
32.句意:邮局离这远吗?far from是固定搭配,离……远,符合题意,故答案为far。
33.句意:不,不远。根据isn’t可知,本题是否定回答,故答案为No。
34.句意:我怎么到达邮局?How是怎么样,对交通方式提问,符合题意,故答案为How。
35.句意:沿着冬季大街一直走。go along...是动词短语,沿着……走,故答案为along。
36.句意:沿着冬天大街一直走。根据图片可知,沿着冬季大街一直走,Winter Street是冬季大街,故答案为Winter。
37.句意:在春季大街左转。根据图片可知,左转,turn left是动词短语,左转,故答案为left。
38.句意:在春季大街左转。根据图片可知在春季大街左转。Spring Street是春季大街,故答案为Spring。
39.句意:一直走。go straight是动词短语,一直走,故答案为Go。
40.句意:一直走并且在你的右侧你可以看到邮局。根据图片可知,邮局在右侧,on your right是在你的右侧,故答案为right,
41.句意:它在电影院和花店之间。根据图片可知,邮局在电影院和花店之间。between...and...是固定搭配,在……和……之间,故答案为between。
42.B 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.D
【导语】本文是关于布莱克先生想去市图书馆,文中讲述了市图书馆的位置及注意事项。
42.句意:布莱克先生来自哪里?A美国。B英国。C中国。D澳大利亚。根据原文“Mr. Black is from the UK.”可知布莱克先生来自英国。故选B。
43.句意:哪一辆公交车不能到市图书馆?A12路公交车。B16路公交车。C26路公交车。D58路公交车。根据原文“Buses to City Library: Bus No. 12, Bus No. 16, Bus No. 58”可知12路,16路,58路公交车都可以到市图书馆,没有提到26路公交车,故选C。
44.句意:布莱克先生什么时候可以进入市图书馆?A在星期一8:00。B在星期二10:00。C在星期五17:00。D在星期日19:00。根据原文“Opening time of City Library: 9:00-16:30 (Monday to Friday)9:00-18:00 (Saturday and Sunday)”可知市图书馆的开放时间是:星期一到星期五9:00-16:30;星期六和星期日9:00-18:00,所以布莱克先生在星期二10:00可以进入市图书馆,故选B。
45.句意:布莱克先生怎样从公共汽车站到市图书馆?A沿着北海路走,在第一个十字路口左转。B沿着太阳大街走,在第一个十字路口左转。C沿着北海路走,在第一个十字路口右转。D沿着太阳大街走,在第一个十字路口右转。根据表格可知沿着北海路走,在第一个十字路口左转,故选A。
46.句意:布莱克先生在市图书馆能做什么?A吃零食。B喝可乐。C打电话。D安静地读书。根据原文“Don’t make phone calls(打电话). Don’t eat or drink.”可知在图书馆不能打电话。不能吃也不能喝。故选D。
47.B 48.A 49.C 50.A 51.C
【导语】本文是有关三本图书的阅读信息卡表格。
47.句意:你可以在《格林童话》这本书中读到白雪公主。A井底之蛙,B白雪公主,C狐假虎威。根据表格可知是Snow White白雪公主,故选B。
48.句意:皮特喜欢动物寓言,他可以买《伊索寓言》。A《伊索寓言》,B《中国成语故事》,C《格林童话》。根据表格可知是Aesop’s Fables《伊索寓言》,故选A。
49.句意:你可以在《中国成语故事》中读到“守株待兔”的故事。A《伊索寓言》,B《伊索寓言》,C《中国成语故事》。根据表格可知是Chinese Idioms《中国成语故事》,故选C。
50.句意:根据表格你可以从网站上买这些书。A从网站,B在学校,C在图书馆。根据表格可知是从网站上买,故选A。
51.句意:如果简在儿童节这天要买《中国成语故事》,她要付14元。A28元,B25元,C14元。根据表格可知《中国成语故事》原价28元,儿童节这天半价14元,故选C。
52.T 53.T 54.F 55.F 56.T
【导语】本文讲了来自英国的格林先生去市图书馆和图书馆相关信息卡。
52.题干句意:格林先生来自英国。根据“Mr Green is from the UK”可知题干表述正确,故答案为T。
53.题干句意:格林先生可以乘坐66路巴士到市图书馆。根据“Buses to City Library: Bus No.12, Bus No.66”可知题干表述正确,故答案为T。
54.题干句意:格林先生可以在周五 19:00 进入市图书馆。根据“Opening time: 9:00—16:30 (Monday to Friday)”可知最晚到16:30,题干表述不正确,故答案为F。
55.题干句意:要前往市图书馆,格林先生可以沿着月亮路行驶,在第一个十字路口右转。根据图片可知在第一个十字路口左转,题干表述不正确,故答案为F。
56.题干句意:格林先生不应该在市图书馆吃零食或大声说话。根据“Don’t speak loudly. Don’t eat or drink.”可知题干表述正确,故答案为T。
57.Winter. 58.A farmer finds the snake. 59. He puts it near the fire. 60.No, it doesn't. 61.Because the snack tries to bite the farmer.
【导语】本文介绍了一个农夫救了一条蛇,蛇苏醒后却试图咬农夫,农夫用棍子杀死了蛇。
57.句意:现在是哪个季节?根据It is cold day in winter. 可知现在是冬天,该句答语为Winter.故答案为Winter.
58.句意:谁发现了蛇?根据A farmer finds a snake on the ground. 可知一个农夫发现了蛇,该句答语为A farmer finds the snake.故答案为A farmer finds the snake.
59.句意:农夫把蛇放在哪里?根据He takes it carefully to his house and puts it near the fire.可知农夫把蛇放在火旁边,该句答语为He puts it near the fire.故答案为He puts it near the fire.
60.句意:蛇想感谢农夫吗?句子是does引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答为Yes, it does.否定回答为No, it doesn't.根据 Soon the snake begins to move but it raises (抬起) its head and tries to bite (咬) the farmer. 可知蛇没有感谢农夫,该句答语为否定回答,故答案为No, it doesn't.
61.句意:最后农夫为什么杀死蛇?根据Soon the snake begins to move but it raises (抬起) its head and tries to bite (咬) the farmer. 可知因为蛇试图咬农夫,该句答语为Because the snack tries to bite the farmer.故答案为Because the snack tries to bite the farmer.
【点睛】
62.例文:
Helen is my friend. She lives in Sunshine Town. She has a cold today. She goes to the hospital by underground. The doctor asks her to have a good rest at home and take some medicine. And she should drink some warm water. She feels better now.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以第三人称写我的朋友海伦生病去看医生,内容包括海伦的居住地点,交通方式和医生给的一些建议。注意文章为一般现在时,并且保证一定词数的要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:live in居住在,have a cold感冒,by underground坐地铁,hospital医院,have a good rest好好休息,take some medicine吃药,drink some warm water喝温开水
参考句型:Helen is…;She lives…;She has…;She goes…;The doctor asks…;She should…;She feels…
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