【期末备考】仿真模拟卷（二）（含答案）
--2024学年小学英语译林版五年级下册
听力部分（30分）
一、听录音，找出句子中你所听到的内容，并将其序号写在题前的括号内。（10分）
( ) 1. A．present B．picnic C． prince
( ) 2. A．mushroom B．bedroom C． bathroom
( ) 3. A．fairy B．factory C． forest
( ) 4. A．before B．behind C． because
( ) 5. A．fly B．try C． why
( ) 6. A．let B．little C． like
( ) 7. A．pick B．understand C． ride
( ) 8. A．taxi B．train C． metro
( ) 9. A．bike B．foot C． plane
( ) 10. A．show B．ship C． street
二、听录音，根据你所听到的内容，用A、B、C、D、E的形式给下列图片排序。（5分）
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
三、听录音，判断与所听内容是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。（5分）
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
( ) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
四、听录音，选择正确的答句。（5分）
( ) 1. A．Yes, I do. B．No, I don’t. C．I have a headache.
( ) 2. A．I’m so sad. B．Yes, I am. C． Because I’m ill.
( ) 3. A．It’s Helen’s. B．She’s Helen. C． It’s a dress.
( ) 4. A．No, I can’t. B．Sure, you can. C． Yes, I can.
( ) 5. A．Take a plane. B．Take a train. C． On foot.
五、听录音，补全下列句子。（5分）
Hello, this is my friend Tim. He lives our school. So he comes to school . He eating sweets. So sometimes he has a . When his teeth hurt, he cannot eat rice or fruit. He can only drink some . He eat too many sweets. He should his teeth in the morning and before .
笔试部分（70分）
一、单项选择（10分）
6．In ______, they ask “Where is the restroom ” ( )
A．the UK B．the US C．China
7．—We shouldn’t eat ______ drink in the library. ( )
—I’m sorry.
A．or B．and C．but
8．Walk ______ this street, and you can find it ______ your right. ( )
A．along; for B．with; on C．along; on
9．—This coat is very cool. Can I ______ ( )
—Of course.
A．try on it B．try it on C．tries it on
10．—_________ is watering the flowers in the garden ( )
—Tina is.
A．Why B．What C．Who
11．He is a farmer. He _________ on the farm. ( )
A．work B．works C．working
12．The policeman _________ people. ( )
A．like help B．likes help C．likes helping
13．My grandpa and grandma _________ TV in the living room now. ( )
A．watch B．are watching C．watches
14．Cinderella _________ on the shoe, and it _________. ( )
A．try; fit B．trys; fits C．tries; fits
15．Yang Ling lives next to school, so she often goes to school ______. ( )
A．by car B．by taxi C．on foot D．by metro
二、选出与所给单词不同类的一项（5分）
16．A．train B．bus C．traffic
17．A．foot B．taxi C．plane
18．A．city B．library C．school
19．A．fruit B．apple C．grape
20．A．how B．where C．have
三、给下列句子排序（5分）
21．句子排序，将顺序填写在横线上
A．I live near our City Library.
B．How do you come to school every day
C．Why
D．My home is next to my school.
E．Where do you live, Wang Bing
F．I come to school on foot.
正确的顺序是：E、 、 、 、 、
四、连词成句（5分）
22．grandpa, flowers, garden, many, grows, his, in (.)
23．the, pests, in, there, any, tree, are ( )
24．in, are doing, children, the, what, library, the ( )
25．is, Yang Ling, desks, in, cleaning, classroom, the, her (.)
26．dog, is , jumping, bed, the, on, the (.)
五、将图片与对应的句子匹配（5分）
根据绘本Suspended Coffee & Faith和朗文分级，图文匹配。
A． B． C．
D． E.
27．Jude teaches Faith to use her back legs with peanut butter. ( )
28．Faith visits the soldiers at hospitals and brings hope to them. ( )
29．David supports his family by delivering newspapers every morning. ( )
30．Every weekend, David goes to the same cafe and buys suspended coffees for strangers. ( )
31．The children are putting all the leaves together. ( )
六、补全对话（10分）
连词成句。注意大小写和标点符号。
A: What’s wrong with you
B: My leg hurts. 32
(me, you, help, can)
A: Let me see. Oh. 33 .
(you, go, doctor, should, the, to, see)
B: Yes. 34
(hospital, I, how, but, the, get, can, to)
A: It’s not far. Turn left and walk to Moon Street.
35 .
(the, see, you, hospital, can, the, to, supermarket, next)
B: OK. But I can’t walk now.
A: 36 . My father can drive.
(by, let, go, car, us, there)
B: You are so nice.
A: You are welcome.
七、阅读理解 （15分）
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
In China, most of the students go to school by car or by bus. If the school is not far, they can walk to school every day. Few students are late for school. But things are different in other countries. In many Western countries, the students live far from their schools. They go to school in different ways. Many of them go to school by metro. In some cities, there are double-deck buses. This kind of bus has two floors and it can carry more people. So some students can take a double-deck bus to school. In some cold countries, it often snows. The students in town may take a school bus. But the students in villages have to go by sledge (雪橇) because there is snow everywhere. Sometimes the students may be late for school. If it snows heavily, the students can only study at home. Guess, in which country, the students may go to school by boat
37．In China, most of the students go to school ______. ( )
A．by car B．by bus C．A or B
38．In China, if the students live near school, they can go to school ______ every day. ( )
A．by bike B．on foot C．by subway
39．In some Western countries, many of the students go to school ______. ( )
A．by sledge B．by boat C．by metro
40．If it snows heavily in villages, the students can ______. ( )
A．only study at home B．take a school bus C．go by sledge
41．What does “double-deck bus” mean ( )
A．A kind of bus with two drivers.
B．A kind of bus with two floors.
C．A kind of bus runs faster.
阅读下列图文故事，根据故事内容选择最佳答案。
42．Look at Picture 2. The boy says, “He must be ______. ” ( )
A．lost(丢失的) B．hungry C．angry(生气的)
43．Look at Picture 8. What does the girl say ( )
A．Oh. Let’s go home now. B．Oh. Let’s buy a house for him.
C．Oh. Let’s take him to the police station.
44．Where are the children ( )
A．They’re in a shop. B．They’re at school. C．They’re on the street.
45．What is the name of the girl ( )
A．Jack. B．Jane. C．Kate.
46．What may happen to the little boy in the end(最后) ( )
A． B． C．
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Old John goes to see a doctor. The doctor checks him and says, “Medicine can’t help you. You must have a good rest. Stay in a quiet place for a month, go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄) a day.” “Thank you very much,” says Old John. “ will do everything you say.” A month later, Old John comes to see the doctor again. “Well,” says the doctor. “I’m glad to see you. You look much younger.” “Oh, Doctor,” says Old John. “I feel quite well now. I have a good rest. I go to bed early. I drink a lot of milk, and I walk a lot. Your advice (建议) really helps me. But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and that nearly kills me at first. It’s no joke to start smoking at my age.”
47．The doctor ______. ( )
A．asks Old John to take some medicine
B．asks Old John not to take any medicine
C．doesn’t say any words about medicine
48．Old John ______ after a month. ( )
A．doesn’t get well B．gets well C．is young
49．Which one is TRUE ( )
A．Old John smoked before.
B．Old John didn’t smoke before.
C．Old John doesn’t smoke a cigar a day.
50．What does Old John need ( )
A．A cigar. B．Some water. C．A lot of rest.
51．The underlined word “joke” means “______” in Chinese. ( )
A．开心 B．幸福 C．玩笑
八、书面表达（15分）
52．书面表达。
请你根据下列图片提示，写出你的家庭成员上班或上学的出行方式。
要求：1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，无语法错误；2.不少于5句话
father mother sister I
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1． C A C C B A B C A B
【解析】略
2． 2 5 3 4 1
【详解】1. —Why is Liu Tao so happy —Because today is his birthday.
2. —How does your father goes to Beijing —He goes to Beijing by plane.
3. Sam always sits in the basket.
4. —Do you go to school by bike —Yes, I do.
5. Yang Ling isn’t at school. Because she is ill.
3． T F T F F
【详解】1. It’s cold and Mike puts on his jacket.
2. Bobby and Sam are happy in the forest.
3. W: Why can’t your brother go to school
M: Because he’s ill.
4. W: Excuse me! How do I get to Wanda Cinema
M: Walk along this street and then turn left at the first turning.
5. W: Is there a park near your home
M: Yes, there is.
4． C C A B C
【详解】1. What’s wrong with you, Mike
2. Why do you look sad
3. Whose dress is this
4. Can I have an ice cream
5. How do you come to school
5． near on foot likes toothache warm water shouldn’t brush bedtime
【解析】略
6．B
【详解】句意：在________，他们问“公共厕所在哪？”本题考查名词辨析。A英国，B美国，C中国。根据生活常识，美国人习惯把公共厕所叫做restroom，故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：—我们不应该在图书馆里吃______喝。—对不起。本题考查连词辨析。A也不，B和，C但是。and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句。该句是否定句，用or，故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：沿着这条街一直走，你将在你的右侧找到它。本题考查动词短语和介词的固定搭配。walk along沿着……走，on one’s right在某人的右边。故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：—这件外套很酷。我可以试穿一下吗？—当然可以。本题考查动词短语动词的形式和人称代词，try on试穿，宾语是代词时，代词要放在中间，根据Can I可知，此处用动词原形，故选B。
10．C
【详解】句意：—____正在花园里浇花？—蒂娜。本题考查疑问词。A为什么，B什么，C谁，根据答语可知问句是问谁，故选C。
11．B
【详解】句意：他是一个农民。他在农场里工作。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词/动名词。句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
12．C
【详解】句意：警察喜欢帮助人们。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth喜欢做某事，主语The policeman“警察”是第三人称单数，动词like要用第三人称单数likes。故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：现在我的爷爷奶奶在客厅里看电视。本题考查现在进行时，根据now现在，可知该句是现在进行时，结构为主语+be+动词的现在分词，主语是复数，be动词用are，watch观看，现在分词为watching。故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：辛德瑞拉_____这只鞋子，然后它_____。本题考查动词的形式。主语Cinderella及it均为第三人称单数，故动词都要用第三人称单数。try“试试”的第三人称单数为tries。fit“合适”的第三人称单数为fits。故选C。
15．C
【详解】句意：杨玲住在学校旁边，因此她经常步行上学。本题考查介词固定搭配，A乘汽车，B乘出租车，C步行，D乘地铁，根据句意和所给选项可知是介词短语on foot，表示步行。故选C。
16．C 17．A 18．A 19．A 20．C
【解析】16．A火车，B公共汽车，C交通，AB都是交通工具，C不是，故选C。
17．A脚，B出租车，C飞机，BC都是交通工具，A是身体部位，故选A。
18．A城市，B图书馆，C学校，BC都是城市里的具体场所，A是城市总称，故选A。
19．A水果，B苹果，C葡萄，BC都是具体水果，A是水果总称，故选A。
20．A怎样，B在哪，C有，AB都是疑问词，C是动词，故选C。
21． A B F C D
【分析】所给各项汉语意思：
A. 我住在我们城市图书馆附近。
B. 你每天是怎么来学校的？
C. 为什么？
D. 我家在学校旁边。
E. 王兵，你住在哪里？
F. 我步行来学校。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为：讨论怎么来上学。
【详解】问王兵住在哪里，已给出，E. Where do you live, Wang Bing ；
回答住在哪里，A. I live near our City Library.；
问怎么来学校，B. How do you come to school every day ；
回答交通方式，F. I come to school on foot. ；
问原因，C. Why ；
回答原因，D. My home is next to my school.；
故答案为ABFCD。
22．Grandpa grows many flowers in his garden.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。grandpa爷爷，flowers花，garden花园，many许多，grows种植，his他的，in在……里面。根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可连词句子：爷爷在他的花园里种很多树。故答案为Grandpa grows many flowers in his garden.
23．Are there any pests in the tree
【详解】本题考查句子结构。the定冠词，pests害虫，in在……里面，there are有，any任何的，tree树，根据所给的问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给词义可连成句子：树上有害虫吗？故答案为Are there any pests in the tree
24．What are the children doing in the library
【详解】本题考查句子结构。in the library在图书馆，are doing正在做，children孩子们，what什么，the定冠词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：孩子们正在图书馆做什么？故答案为What are the children doing in the library
25．Yang Ling is cleaning the desks in her classroom.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is cleaning the desks正在擦桌子，Yang Ling杨玲，in her classroom在她的教室里，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：杨玲正在她的教室里擦桌子。故答案为Yang Ling is cleaning the desks in her classroom.
26．The dog is jumping on the bed.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。dog狗，is jumping正在跳，on the bed在床上，the定冠词，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：狗正在床上跳。故答案为The dog is jumping on the bed.
27．C 28．A 29．B 30．E 31．D
【解析】27．句意：裘德教费丝用她的后腿涂花生酱。根据图可知，C图与句意相匹配，故选C。
28．句意：费丝去医院看望士兵，给他们带来希望。根据图可知，A图与句意相匹配，故选A。
29．句意：大卫每天早上送报纸养家。根据图可知，B图与句意相匹配，故选B。
30．句意：每个周末，大卫都会去同一家咖啡馆，为陌生人购买待用咖啡。根据图可知，图E与句意相匹配，故选E。
31．句意：孩子们正在把所有的叶子拼在一起。根据图可知，图D与句意相匹配，故选D。
32．Can you help me 33．You should go to see the doctor. 34．But how can I get to the hospital 35．You can see the hospital next to the supermarket. 36．Let us go there by car.
【导语】本文主要是关于受伤了怎样去医院的对话。
32．本题考查句子结构。me我，you你，help帮助，can能。根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你能帮我吗？故答案为Can you help me
33．本题考查句子结构。you你，go to去，doctor医生，should应该，the这，see看。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你应该去看医生。故答案为You should go to see the doctor.
34．本题考查句子结构。hospital医院，I我，how怎样，but但是，the这，get to到达，can能。根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：但是我怎样到达医院呢？故答案为But how can I get to the hospital
35．本题考查句子结构。the这，see看见，you你，hospital医院，can能，the这，next to紧挨着，supermarket超市。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你能看见医院紧挨着超市。故答案为You can see the hospital next to the supermarket.
36．本题考查句子结构。by car坐车，let让，go去，us我们，there那里。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：让我们坐车去那里。故答案为Let us go there by car.
37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．B
【导语】本文主要讲述中国与其他国家学生上学方式的差异，并通过具体的例子和情境，展示了不同地方学生上学的方式和可能遇到的困难。
37．句意：在中国，大多数学生乘汽车或乘公共汽车上学。A乘汽车，B乘公共汽车，C乘汽车或乘公共汽车。根据句子“In China, most of the students go to school by car or by bus.”可知中国的大多数学生上学方式是乘汽车或乘公共汽车，故选C。
38．句意：在中国，如果学生住在学校附近，他们可以每天步行上学。A骑自行车，B走路，C坐地铁。根据句子“If the school is not far, they can walk to school every day.”可知，如果离学校近通常是走路上学，故选B。
39．句意：在一些西方国家，许多学生乘地铁上学。A坐雪橇，B坐船，C坐地铁。根据句子“Many of them go to school by metro.”可知他们中的大部分人是坐地铁上学，故选C。
40．句意：如果在农村下大雪，学生们只能在家里学习。A只能在家里学习，B坐校车，C乘雪橇去。根据句子“If it snows heavily, the students can only study at home.”可知如果下大雪就只能在家里学习，故选A。
41．句意：“双层巴士”是什么意思？A一种有两个司机的公共汽车。B一种有两层的公共汽车。C有一种公共汽车跑得更快。根据句子“In some cities, there are double-deck buses. This kind of bus has two floors and it can carry more people.”可知双层公共汽车有两层，可以载更多的人，故选B。
42．A 43．C 44．C 45．B 46．B
【导语】本文主要讲杰克和简看到一个小男孩在商店外哭泣，他们决定把小男孩送到警察局。
42．句意：看第二幅图片。那个男孩说，“他一定是迷路了。”A丢失的。B饿的。C生气的。根据“In front of a shop,a little boy is crying.”和“Where is your mum？”可知小男孩应该是和妈妈走散了，他是丢失的，故选A。
43．句意：看第八幅图片。小女孩说什么？A哦。让我们现在回家吧。B哦。让我们给他买个房子吧。C哦。让我们带他去警察局吧。根据“Where is your mum I don’t know. Where do you live I live in my house.”可知小男孩什么都不知道，应该带他去警察局，故选C。
44．句意：孩子们在哪？A他们在商店。B他们在学校。C他们在大街上。根据“In front of a shop,a little boy is crying.”可知他们应该是在一家商店前的大街上，故选C。
45．句意：女孩的名字是什么？A杰克。B简。C凯特。根据“Jane, look at that sad boy!”可知小女孩叫简，故选B。
46．句意：这个小男孩最后会怎么样？由全部图片可知小男孩会被送到警察局，在警察的帮助下找到妈妈，图片B符合题意，故选B。
47．B 48．B 49．B 50．C 51．C
【导语】本文讲述了老约翰在医生的建议下身体变好的故事。
47．句意：医生__________。A让老约翰吃一些药。B让老约翰不要不要吃药。C对于药什么也没说。根据“The doctor checks him and says, “Medicine can’t help you.”可知不用吃药，故选B。
48．句意：一个月之后，老约翰___________。A不太好。B好了。C年轻的。根据“I feel quite well now.”可知一个月后，老约翰好了，故选B。
49．句意：哪一个是正确的？A老约翰以前吸烟。B老约翰以前不吸烟。C老约翰娜不是每天吸一支雪茄。根据“But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and that nearly kills me at first. It’s no joke to start smoking at my age.”可知老约翰以前不吸烟，故选B。
50．句意：老约翰需要什么？A一支雪茄。B一些水。C多休息。根据“You must have a good rest.”可知老约翰需要多休息，故选C。
51．句意：下面划线的词“joke”在中文里的意思是_______。A开心。B幸福。C玩笑。根据“But you ask me to smoke one cigar a day, and that nearly kills me at first.It’s no joke to start smoking at my age.”可知“joke”的意思是玩笑，故选C。
52．范文：
There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and me. My father goes to work by car. My mother goes to work by bus. My sister goes to school by metro. I go to school by bike. I have a happy family.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写出家庭成员上班或上学的出行方式。根据图片阐述家庭成员有谁及分别怎样去上班或上学。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：by car乘小汽车，by bus乘公共汽车，by metro乘地铁，by bike骑自行车
参考句型：There are…；My father goes to work…；My mother goes to work…；My sister goes to school…；I go to school…
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
