Unit7 International Charities单元知识点讲解练习(无答案) 牛津译林版英语八年级下册

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名称 Unit7 International Charities单元知识点讲解练习(无答案) 牛津译林版英语八年级下册
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更新时间 2024-04-30 20:27:13

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八下Unit 7
词汇扩展
1. deep(adj.)深的;纵深的—deeper ( 比较级)较深的;更深的—deepest( 最高级)最深的—deeply (adv.)深深地—depth (n)深度
2.wide(adj.)宽的;宽阔的—widely(adv.)广泛地—width (n)宽度
3.thick(adj.)厚—thin(adj. )薄(反义词) —thickness(n)厚度
4. high(adj.)高的—higher (比较级)—highest (最高级)—height (n.)高度
5. wake(v.)唤醒—woke (过去式)—woken (过去分词)—awake(adj.)醒着的
6. ill(adj.)有病;不舒服—illness(n.)疾病;病
7. keep(v.)保持;保管;经营—keeper (n.)饲养员;保管人
8.Asia(n.)亚洲—Asian(adj.& n.)亚洲的;亚洲人
9.tour(v.& n.)旅行;旅游—tourist(n.)旅行者;观光者
10.protect(v.)保护—protection(n.)保护
知识点讲解
1.square
2. “any other +可数名词的单数”
3.a lot …
4. population
5.much ……
6.tour
7.how long
8.amazing adj.
9.protect
10.as
讲解版
1.square
adj. ―平方米‖ , 用于数字后表面积。
n , 正方形?广场
2. “any other +可数名词的单数” 任何其他的
any other ―其他任何一个 ,后接可数名词单数?
“any other +可数名词单数” 可与 “the other + 可数名词复
the other + 名词复数?
3.a lot … ……..得多?很多?非常
a lot 很多?做副词短语?修饰动词?放在动词之后。相当于very much.
a lot of = lots of + 复数名词 =many +复数名词=much+ 不可数名词
4. population 人口?人口数量
population做主语且强度整体人口时?谓语动词一般用单数?
当主语时“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时?谓语动词常用复数形式。
表示人口的\"多\"或\"少\"时, 用"large"或"small"
提问有多少人口?常用“ what is the population of … ‖
5.much ……得多 ?修饰比较级?
类似的词还有?even 更.... , a lot 很多?......得多”
a little 比......一点
6.tour n 旅行
tourist n 旅游者
tour guide 导游
travel v 旅行 → traveller n 旅游者→ travelling adj. 旅行的
travel to … 到……旅行
7.how long 多长?多久
对长度提问
对时间提问?常用for或since引导的时间状语来回答。
8.amazing adj. 惊人的?令人吃惊的
Amazed adj. 感到吃惊的
9.protect v “保护”
Protect sb./ sth from 保护某人/ 某物使其不受……
10.as
conj.像……一样?正如 ?用来引导状语从句?
prep. 作为
练习
单项选择
1.The population of India is __________ than __________ of China.
A.less; that B.smaller; that C.less; those D.smaller; those
2.She is the second ________ student in our class.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
3.—This blue sweater is too big for me.
—Will you please show me a ________ one
A.small B.smaller C.the smallest D.smallest
4.-Roy never likes junk food.
-Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming ____________ now.
A.healthy and healthy B.more and more healthily
C.weaker and weaker D.healthier and healthier
5.Jack’s ________ brother is two years ________ than him.
A.elder, older B.old, older C.eld, older D.older, elder
6. –China has the ________ population in the world.
--That’s true. Its population is bigger than ________ of any other country.
A. most; this B. most; that C. biggest; this D. biggest; that
7. –Work hard and you’ll ________ one day.
--You are right. Working hard leads to ________.
A. success; succeed B. success; successful
C. succeed; success D. succeed; successfully
8. --Does your father smoke now
-No. He ________ smoking three years ago.
A. gave in B. gave out C. gave up D. gave off
9. –We must do something to save wild animals.
--You’re right. We should make more rules to ________ wild animals ________ being killed.
A. prevent; from B. protect; by C. catch; for D. stop; for
10. –Let’s go to the countryside and we can _______ fresh air.
--That sounds good.
A. take out B. take after C. take away D. take in
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We should do everything ________ (protect) our earth.
2. China has ________ (big) population in the world. It’s a lot _______ (big) than the population of the US.
3. Feel free ________ (ask) me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.
4. One of the main ________ (reason) is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of ________ (difficulty).
5. It’s 8844 meters high. It’s higher than any other ________. (mountain)
6.Jack is the first one ________(get) to the classroom every day.
7.LangLang is a great pianist with great__________(achieve).
8.After working hard at it for three hours, he __________(success) in solving the problem.
9.You should drive more carefully in ________(freeze) weather.
10.Nowadays English has been _________(wide) used in our daily life.
三、根据汉语提示写单词
I want to know the _________(重)of the vegetables.
The boy were running in ___________(兴奋地)
Lots of the _________(旅行) visit the Great Wall every day.
His writings __________(包括) some poems and novels.
If you don’t give up,you will __________(成功) one day.
6.An ______ (成年的)elephant is about 350 cm tall.
7.Once upon a time, a big stone gave ______ (出生)to a baby.
8.The river is very ______ (深的). You’d better not swim in it. It’s too dangerous.
9.The two astronauts will do ______ (研究)in space.
10.The ______ (政府)allows every couple to have two children.
句型转换
1.The lake is about 20 meters deep.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______is the lake
2.Poyang Lake is the biggest freshwater lake in China.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______the biggest freshwater lake in China
3.This river is longer than the other rivers in the country.(改为同义句)
This river is_______ ________in the country.
4.This mountain is 1,500 meters high.That mountain is 1,500 meters high.(合并为一句)
This mountain which is 1,500 meters high is_______ ________ ______that one.
5.No child is taller than Peter in his class.(改为同义句)
Peter is_______ _______child in his class.
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