Unit4 Why don't you talk to your parents 知识点精讲精析（无答案） 人教版英语八年级下册

八下Unit 4
一、短语
1. 把某物归还给某人
2. 生某人的气
3. 重要的事
4. 因…而感谢
5.没问题
6.成功地发展；解决
7. 和睦相处；解决
8. 对某人友好_
9. 关小/调大
10. 和某人谈论某事
11坐下
12.与某人交流
13. 下次_
14.和…交朋友
15. 担心
16.为考试而学习
17. 进入；陷入
18.删除；删去
19.把…和…作比较
20.参加课外活动
二、重点句型
My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
you should call him so that you can say you’re sorry.
I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.
I guess you could tell her to say sorry.
Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.
My problem is that I can’t get on with my family.
When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.
Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me
Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.
If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.
Secondly, why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother
三、知识点精讲精析
spend time alone独自消磨时光
Practice doing sth 练习做某事
3.辨析：such与so“如此；这样”
4.stay healthy=keep healthy 保持健康
5.It’s time for =It’s time to do
6.cause v. 造成，使发生 n.起因
explain v.解释
compare A with B... 与...做比较 (同类比较)
compete with sb ...和...竞争
in one’s opinion 在某人看来
try to do sth尽力做某事
12.relax v. 放松
精析版
1.spend time alone独自消磨时光
三个“花费”
人+spend/spent +time/money+on sth.某人花费时间或金钱在某事上。
人+spend/spent +time/money+doing sth.花费时间在做某事上。
It takes/took +人+time to do sth.做某事花费某人一些时间。
人+paid+money for+物。某人付钱买某物。
2.Practice doing sth 练习做某事
Practice makes perfect.孰能生巧。
3.辨析：such与so“如此；这样”
such+a/an+形容词adj.+可数名词单数+that
such +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that
so+adj./adv.+that
so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+that
so+many(多)/few(少)+可数名词复数+that
so +much(多)/little(少)+不可数名词+that
4.stay healthy=keep healthy 保持健康
keep (on) doing =go on doing sth.继续做某事=continue doing
5.It’s time for =It’s time to do
make it+adj.+(for sb.) to do sth使(某人)做某事是...的
think/ find it +adj.+to do sth. 认为/ 发现做某事是...的
6.cause v. 造成，使发生 n.起因
cause sb. to do sth 使某人做某事
cause trouble for sb. 给某人添麻烦
the cause of..的起因
7.explain v.解释
explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释某人/某物
8.compare A with B... 与...做比较 (同类比较)
compare A to B....把....比作....
9.compete with sb ...和...竞争
compete for ...为...竞争
10.in one’s opinion 在某人看来
in my opinion 在我看来
11.try to do sth尽力做某事
try doing sth.尝试做某事
12.relax v. 放松
relaxed adj. 放松的
relaxing adj.令人放松的
同步检测
一、单项选择
1. His father doesn’t allow him swimming alone.
A.goes B.to go C.going D.go
2. give him a watch
A.What about B.Let’s C.Why don’t D.Why don’t you
3. You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.
A.in order to B.because C.so D.so that
4. he is very poor, he feels very happy.
A.Although；but B.Although；/ C.Because；so D.Because；/
5. I think the result must him very much.
A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises
6. ---What's the matter _____ your sister She looks very sad.
---Oh. She argued ______ her mother.
A. with; about B. with; with. C. for; about D. for; with
7. Bob______ his homework at home this mooring.
A. leaves B. forgets C. left D. forget
8. We won't allow ______when we drive a car. But you are allowed ______if you don’t drink.
A. drinking; drinking B. to drive, to smoke
C. drinking; to drive D. drink; driving
9. Can you teach me ______ the math problem
A. how to solve B. what to solve C. what solve D. how solve
10. ---I can't find him. What should I do ---Maybe you should _______.
A. keep him up B. hear of him C. call him up D hear from him
二、阅读
Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient (耐心). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his best to help. To make a good friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest (诚实的) talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.
If you want to be friends again, you can take these steps:
Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong; explain (解释) why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
1．Sally wants to tell students the way to ________.
A．find friends B．plant trees C．get happy D．keep fit
2．What makes good friends
A．Having fights. B．Being kind and patient.
C．Having lots of money. D．Having good looks.
3．How many steps can you follow to be friends again
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Mary’s mother allows her　　　　　 (choose)her clothes.
2. Why don’t you　　　　　 (go)to the movies with me
3.The teacher found the little girl_________(argue) with an old man in the street.
4. Little Jimmy went to bed without　　　　　(have)dinner last night.
5. 　　　　　(look)through others’things is not polite.
6. Last weekend, the Greens had great fun _________(swim) at Water World.
7. Would you like something _________(drink)
8. Our teachers often ask us _________(offer)to help the poor.
9. My ________(old) brother is 18 years old.
10. Our school doesn't allow me _________(swim) alone.
四、根据所给的中文意思完成下列句子
1. 能给我一些如何与朋友相处的建议吗？
Can you give me some advice on how to　 　　 　 　　 with friends
2. 删除这几句，你的文章会变得更好。
　 　　 　 　　 these sentences, and your article will be better.
3. 为什么不和你的父母多呆几天呢？
Why 　 　　 you 　 　　 with your parents for some more days
4. 那次事故后，他再也不想开车了。
After the accident, he 　 　　 want to drive 　 　　.【版权所有：21
5. 每天学生应该花多少时间在作业上呢？
How much time 　 　　 students 　 　　 on homework every day
6. 不要给我太多压力。
Don't give me________ _________ __________.
7. 你为什么不给她打电话呢？
________ ________ you________ her ________
8. 他们不允许我晚上独自外出。
They don't ________ ________ ________ ________ ________alone at night.
9. 说慢点让我听得见。
Speak slowly ________ ________ I can hear you.
10. 我昨晚完成作业才睡觉。
I________ go to bed________I finished my homework last night.