chapter 1 动词时态（一） 笔记
·模块一 一般现在时 Simple Present Tense
·模块二 现在进行时 Present Continuous Tense
·模块三 一般过去时 Simple Past Tense
·模块四 过去进行时 Past Continuous Tense
·模块五 一般将来时 Simple Future Tense
结构公式：am/is/are/do/does
常见时间状语： sometimes, usually, never, always, often; every day / week / month / year / ... ; on Sunday (s) / Monday (s) /...
经常性或习惯性的动作，如日常行为，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。
常用频度副词：
every…/all the time >always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom≈rarely≈ hardly>never
Life rarely turns out the way that we plan.
生活几乎从不按招出牌。
表示按计划将会发生的事情，主语常常是物。
这列高速列车（高铁）早上9点出发去北京。（high-speed train）
The high-speed train leaves/heads/makes for Beijing at 9 am._
表示真理或不变的事实。
树叶在秋季从绿变黄。
Leaves turn from green to yellow in autumn.
在时间、条件、让步状语从句中，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，简称为“主将从现”。
如果我在纽约时有时间去购物，我会帮你去苹果店买个iPad 10。
I will buy you an iPad10 from the Apple Store if I have time to go shopping in New York.
特别结构
结构公式一：It is +一段时间+since +从句
结构公式二：It has been+一段时间+since +从句
Attention
第一种句型更常见。如：
As for myself, it is many, many years since I first began to think of him in a very different manner.
--Pride and Prejudice
至于说到我自己对他印象转坏，那已经是好多好多年的事了。
It has been a long time since wemet last time.
好久不见。
★真题试炼★
1．（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）Li Hua lives a green life and __________ the waste into different groups for recycling.
A．divides B．will divide C．was dividing D．divided
2．（2023·江苏徐州·校考二模）People used to pay in cash(现金), but now most of them ________ that mainly through WeChat and Alipay.
A．used to doing B．used to do C．got used to doing D．are used to doing
3．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）There ________ many visitors at the party. They are having great fun.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
4．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）Look! There ________ some information about traffic safety in this book.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
5．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Mike is new in the school. Either the students or the teacher ________ him very well.
A．knows B．to know C．know D．knew
6．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）There _______ some beautiful flowers on the teacher’s desk now.
A．is B．was C．are D．were
结构公式：am/is/are+doing
时间状语：Now,at present,at the moment, look, listen
表示说话时正在进行的动作。
嘘，孩子们正在睡觉呢。
Sh, /Xu/ Hush, the babies are sleeping.
表示最近一段时间内正在进行的动作。
Jack’s having a hard time at the office at the moment and he’s smoking about fifty cigarettes a day.
Jack眼下在办公室里日子不好过，（因此）每天要抽50来根烟。
与频率副词连用，表示作者的一种感情态度。(如always, forever,constantly, continually)
你老是像我妈一样唠叨我。(nag sb.)
You are always nagging me like my mom._
表达某种情感，表示关切，礼貌，赞美等。
I’m telling you the truth. Cf I tell you the truth.
我是在告诉你真相。（关切）我告诉你真相。（事实）_________
表示将来即将发生的动作，给人一种期待感，常伴有表示将来的时间状语。
They are getting married next month.
Attention
此用法常用于：arrive, return, land, leave, come, go, drive, fly, travel, move, die, stay等位移动词。
I'm going home tonight. 我今晚回家。
以下词汇在特定语境中也可进行时表将来：
I’m meeting you soon after class.
——What are you doing this evening
——I’m having dinner at home with my families.
不能使用进行时的动词
情感类动词 fear（害怕），love（爱），hate（讨厌），mind（介意），like（喜欢），please（喜爱），prefer（更喜爱）
心理活动类动词 think（认为），believe（相信），doubt（怀疑），remember（记起了），realize（认识），suppose（怀疑）
结果类动词 see, hear, find…
瞬间动词 become, return. buy, join, get to(know), hear from… 特例： *He’s jumping with joy. (少数瞬间动词用于进行，表反复发生的动作) The old man is dying.这个老人已奄奄一息。 (此处进行时表示逐渐、即将)
★真题试炼★
7．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— Where’s your brother, Bob
— Look! He ________ the car in the yard.
A．is cleaning B．cleaned C．cleans D．will clean
8．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）—Lucy, what are you doing
—I ________ a model ship.
A．make B．made C．am making D．was making
9．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Could you please turn down the TV Your father _______ on his article.
A．was working B．worked C．is working D．works
10．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. I ________ a football match.
—OK. I’ll ring you up later.
A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching
11．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）—Where is your brother
—Look! He ________ basketball on the playground.
A．plays B．played C．is playing D．was playing
12．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）— Jim, I’ve got a problem with my car. Could you help me
— Sorry, not right now. I ________ a short video.
A．make B．have made C．am making D．was making
结构公式：was / were / did（初中不规则动词表见附录一）
时间状语：
yesterday, last week, the day before yesterday, the week before last,in July, in 2006,just now, three days ago, at that time, from then on, the other day, once upon a time…
表示过去某个时间一连串的行为。
结构公式：did A, did B,… and did N
史瑞克给了公主一个丑陋的微笑，拉起她绿色的胖手，然后温柔的吻了她一下。
Shrek gave the princess an ugly smile, held her fat green hand(√)/green fat hand（×）and kissed her gently.
表示过去某行为或某状态已发生，不强调进行。
当我1990年代在上海时，我每周末都去美术馆。
When I was in Shanghai in the 1990s, I went to the art gallery every weekend. ___
used to do sth.过去常常做某事
On Sunday evenings we used to be permitted to play, if we did not make much noise; now a mere titter is sufficient to send us into corners!
从前一到星期天晚上，还准许我们玩玩，只要我们不太吵，现在我们只要偷偷一笑，就得罚站墙角啦！
--Wuthering Height
近义词辨析would do sth. VS used to do sth.
used to would
过去习惯动作 √ √
状态 √（be,live, have） ×
过去和现在对比 √ ×
偶尔 × √
In such cases, we would go to the old workers for help.
Before 1949 he used to work twelve hours a day.
He used to live in the countryside.
近形词辨析
be/get used to doing sth/sth 习惯于做某事
be used to do 被用来做某事
城里人习惯把狗当宠物，而在农村狗狗通常用来看家(guard).
People living in the city are used to taking dogs as pets, while dogs are used to guard home in the countryside.
★真题试炼★
13．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）The Shenzhou-15 astronauts ________ to Earth safely on June 4, 2023.
A．return B．returned C．will return D．have returned
14．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）— Which teacher will you miss the most after graduation
— Mrs. Chen. She encouraged me a lot when I ________ the English exam.
A．fail B．was failing C．failed D．have failed
15．（2023·湖北武汉·统考二模）Emily ________ every night for a week before her math test and got a very good grade.
A．will study B．studies C．studied D．has studied
16．（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考三模）I__________ the Three Gorges Museum last weekend and fell in love with it!
A．visit B．will visit C．visited D．have visited
17．（2023·江西九江·统考二模）Tsinghua University ________ the highest-placed Asian institution according to Times Higher Education World Reputation Rankings in 2022.
A．will become B．is becoming C．was becoming D．became
18．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考三模）— Hey, Kitty! Why ________ you come to the cinema with us yesterday
— Sorry. I ________ an interesting book called Three Body Problem at that time yesterday.
A．not; was reading B．don’t; was reading C．didn’t; was reading D．not; read
结构公式：was / were+doing
时间状语：this time yesterday, at that time, at the moment（这个词组也可以用在现在进行时），all morning等。
强调过去某时间段或某个时间点正在发生的事。
Yesterday at six o'clock, Kobe was playing football.
强调动作的持续性，比一般过去时更生动。（用一般过去时和过去进行时填空）
It rained heavily last night. （昨天下雨了这个事实）
It was raining heavily last night. （昨晚下雨持续时间长）
与always, constantly, continually, forever 等连用表达某种感彩。
My brother was always losing his keys.
★真题试炼★
19．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）At 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon, my father ________ for me outside the school gate.
A．waits B．waited C．was waiting D．is waiting
20．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）While we ________ an English song, some visitors came to our class.
A．sing B．will sing C．were singing D．are singing
21．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）The boys ________ the exciting soccer game when the teacher came in.
A．talked about B．talk about
C．were talking about D．will talk about
22．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Tim ________ Touching China on CCTV with his family from 8:00 to 9:00 last Saturday evening.
A．was watching B．will watch C．watched D．has watched
23．（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）—I called you at 8:00 last night, but no one answered.
—Sorry. I __________ clothes for my parents at that time.
A．wash B．washed C．am washing D．was washing
24．（2023·河北石家庄·校联考一模）My mother ________ dinner when I got home yesterday.
A．was cooking B．has cooked C．will cook D．cooks
结构公式一：sb. will / shall do
结构公式二：am / is / are going to do
结构公式三：am/ is / are to do
结构公式四：am/ is / are about to do
时间状语：next…, tomorrow, in+时间, soon, this evening等
结构 含义 例句
be going to do sb: 有计划 sth: 有迹象 I’m going to get married next month, so I’m preparing for my wedding. The day is getting dark. It’s going to rain.
will/shall sb:没有计划，随时想到并且马上会做的，意愿和决心,sth：随机，不确定性 Shall we go to the library （shall用于第一人称） Will you help me with my homework (所有人称)
be doing 位移动词进行时表示将来 She is arriving at the port tonight
do/does 主将从现； 按计划 The meeting begins at 3.
be to 正式，按计划 The annual meeting is to be held next week.
be about 马上 Ladies and gentlemen, please take your seats. The performance is about to start.
will be doing 早已安排好或预计发生的事，难以改变，表承诺。 I will be having a meeting at 3 p.m. tomorrow.
Attention
注意分清：由when和if引导的从句是状语从句还是宾语从句
*补充选择：
I for you here this time tomorrow.
A will wait B will be waiting
C am going to wait D shall wait
★真题试炼★
25．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）Don’t lose your heart. If you keep working hard, you ________ some day.
A．succeed B．will succeed C．succeeded D．have succeeded
26．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—I wonder if John ________ next year’s talent show.
—I have no idea. But I think if he ________ his class project, he will.
A．joins; finishes B．joins in; will finish
C．takes part in; finishes D．will take part in; finishes
27．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Ben believes he ________ a college student in 3 years.
A．becomes B．became C．will become D．has become
28．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy!
A．have B．have had C．had D．will have
29．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）I’ve just got two tickets! I ________ to see the new movie with Tony.
A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone
30．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）I ________ ice skating this Sunday. Do you want to come
A．go B．went C．was going D．will go
一、完成句子
1．（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）神舟十六号的宇航员们将在今年11月返回。(come)
The astronauts in Shenzhou XVI in November this year.
2．（2023·贵州贵阳·统考二模）简相信帮助那些有困难的人将会使她快乐。
Jane believes that helping those in trouble her happy.
3．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考一模）今晚将会有大暴雨。（完成译句）
is going to a heavy rainstorm tonight.
4．（2023·贵州遵义·统考三模）如果你去参加这个聚会，你会玩得很高兴。
If you go to the party, you’ll .
5．（2023·陕西西安·西安市铁一中学校考二模）杰克捡起塑料瓶并把它扔进了垃圾箱。
Jack the plastic bottle and threw it in the dustbin.
6．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考二模）李玲经常熬夜很晚来完成作业。
Li Ling often to complete her homework.
7．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考三模）真正的快乐总是源于给予，而不是索取。（完成译句）
True happiness always giving, not receiving.
8．（2023·山东枣庄·统考三模）I wonder they have the races again next year.
我想知道明年他们是否会再有比赛。
9．（2023·广东广州·广州市第一一三中学校考三模）苏茜想知道英语老师明天要教他们什么。
Susie wants to their English teacher them tomorrow.
10．（2023·贵州遵义·统考二模）据露西说，明天她将做一个演讲。
According to Lucy, she is going to a tomorrow.
11．（2023·重庆铜梁·重庆市巴川中学校校考一模）总有一天，你会为你的懒惰付出代价。(完成译句)
You will your laziness one day.
12．（2023·陕西宝鸡·统考二模）ChatGPT将会对我们的生活产生巨大的影响。
ChatGPT will to our life.
13．（2023·贵州铜仁·统考二模）随着科学的发展，将有越来越多得机器人为我们服务
There more and more robots to serve us with the development of science.
14．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）昨晚我路过妈妈的房间时，她正在浏览我制定的暑假计划。
My mom my plan for summer vacation when I passed by her room last night.
15．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模）他匆忙跑向校门口，因为他的朋友正在那里等他。
He ran to the school gate because his friends him there.
16．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）昨天这个时候学生们正在谈论机器人。（talk)
Students the robots at this time yesterday.
17．（2023·湖北咸宁·统考三模）当我走进教室的时候，汤姆正在分发新书。（hand）
Tom the new books when I entered the classroom.
18．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考二模）李玲昨天晚上11点仍然还在做作业。
Li Ling still her homework at 23:00 last night.
19．（2023·重庆北碚·西南大学附中校考三模）若干年后，他真后悔一开始没有采纳他爸爸的建议。（完成译句）
Several years later, he really not his father’s advice at first.
20．（2023·甘肃定西·统考三模）昨天他们决定去北京旅行。
They travel to Beijing yesterday.
21．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）结果，我们最终让教练们改变了主意。
It that we finally got the coaches .
22．（2023·辽宁朝阳·校联考二模）阳光直接照射进了房间里。
The sun the room.
23．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）外面正在刮大风，你最好待在家里。（blow）
The wind strongly outside, so you’d better stay at home.
24．（2023·陕西宝鸡·统考三模）外面下大雨的时候你最好待在家里。
You’d better stay at home when it outside.
25．（2023·湖北十堰·统考一模）听！有人在不远处唱歌呢。
Listen! not far away.
26．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）我看见他时，他正在追赶一只小猫。
He a little cat when I saw him.
27．（2023·湖北孝感·统考三模）学校正在努力为学生们提供丰富多彩的社团活动。(make)
Schools are to provide colorful club activities for students.
28．（2023·重庆铜梁·重庆市巴川中学校校考二模）有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。完成译句。
What a joy it is to have friends who a far place.
29．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）由于生活条件已经改变，我和米莉通过电子邮件保持联系。
As have changed, I Millie by email.
30．（2023·湖北孝感·统考三模）我的新学期决心与合理的规划相关。（have）
My new term’s resolution better planning.chapter 1 动词时态（一） 笔记
·模块一 一般现在时 Simple Present Tense
·模块二 现在进行时 Present Continuous Tense
·模块三 一般过去时 Simple Past Tense
·模块四 过去进行时 Past Continuous Tense
·模块五 一般将来时 Simple Future Tense
结构公式：am/is/are/do/does
常见时间状语： sometimes, usually, never, always, often; every day / week / month / year / ... ; on Sunday (s) / Monday (s) /...
经常性或习惯性的动作，如日常行为，常与表示频率的时间状语连用。
常用频度副词：
every…/all the time >always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom≈rarely≈ hardly>never
Life rarely turns out the way that we plan.
生活几乎从不按招出牌。
表示按计划将会发生的事情，主语常常是物。
这列高速列车（高铁）早上9点出发去北京。（high-speed train）
The high-speed train leaves/heads/makes for Beijing at 9 am._
表示真理或不变的事实。
树叶在秋季从绿变黄。
Leaves turn from green to yellow in autumn.
在时间、条件、让步状语从句中，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，简称为“主将从现”。
如果我在纽约时有时间去购物，我会帮你去苹果店买个iPad 10。
I will buy you an iPad10 from the Apple Store if I have time to go shopping in New York.
特别结构
结构公式一：It is +一段时间+since +从句
结构公式二：It has been+一段时间+since +从句
Attention
第一种句型更常见。如：
As for myself, it is many, many years since I first began to think of him in a very different manner.
--Pride and Prejudice
至于说到我自己对他印象转坏，那已经是好多好多年的事了。
It has been a long time since wemet last time.
好久不见。
★真题试炼★
1．（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）Li Hua lives a green life and __________ the waste into different groups for recycling.
A．divides B．will divide C．was dividing D．divided
2．（2023·江苏徐州·校考二模）People used to pay in cash(现金), but now most of them ________ that mainly through WeChat and Alipay.
A．used to doing B．used to do C．got used to doing D．are used to doing
3．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）There ________ many visitors at the party. They are having great fun.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
4．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）Look! There ________ some information about traffic safety in this book.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
5．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Mike is new in the school. Either the students or the teacher ________ him very well.
A．knows B．to know C．know D．knew
6．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）There _______ some beautiful flowers on the teacher’s desk now.
A．is B．was C．are D．were
1．A
【详解】句意：李华过着绿色生活，并把垃圾分成不同的组进行回收。
考查动词时态。根据and前的动词“lives”可知，句子时态均为一般现在时。divides一般现在时（三单）；will divide一般将来时；was dividing过去进行时；divided一般过去时。故选A。
2．D
【详解】句意：过去人们常常都是现金支付，但现在大多数人习惯通过微信和支付宝支付。
考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事，A结构错误，排除A ；be/get used to doing sth.习惯做某事；根据“but now”可知，空处指现在付款方式，应该用一般现在时，排除B和C，故选D。
3．B
【详解】句意：聚会上有很多访客。他们玩得很开心。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。此处是there be句型，遵循就近原则，根据“many visitors”可知，其为可数名词复数；根据“They are having great fun.”可知，该句时态为一般现在时，所以用are。故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：看！这本书里有一些关于交通安全的信息。
考查There be句型和时态。根据“Look! There...some information about traffic safety in this book.”可知，用一般现在时，主语“some information”是不可数名词，故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：迈克是学校的新学生。不是学生就是老师很了解他。
考查时态以及主谓一致。根据is可知，此句是一般现在时。either…or连接并列主语，be动词遵循“就近原则”，离动词最近的主语the teacher是单数形式，动词用三单，故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：现在老师的桌子上有一些漂亮的花。
考查时态及主谓一致。主语“some beautiful flowers”是可数名词复数，be动词用复数，结合“now”可知用一般现在时，be动词用are。故选C。
结构公式：am/is/are+doing
时间状语：Now,at present,at the moment, look, listen
表示说话时正在进行的动作。
嘘，孩子们正在睡觉呢。
Sh, /Xu/ Hush, the babies are sleeping.
表示最近一段时间内正在进行的动作。
Jack’s having a hard time at the office at the moment and he’s smoking about fifty cigarettes a day.
Jack眼下在办公室里日子不好过，（因此）每天要抽50来根烟。
与频率副词连用，表示作者的一种感情态度。(如always, forever,constantly, continually)
你老是像我妈一样唠叨我。(nag sb.)
You are always nagging me like my mom._
表达某种情感，表示关切，礼貌，赞美等。
I’m telling you the truth. Cf I tell you the truth.
我是在告诉你真相。（关切）我告诉你真相。（事实）_________
表示将来即将发生的动作，给人一种期待感，常伴有表示将来的时间状语。
They are getting married next month.
Attention
此用法常用于：arrive, return, land, leave, come, go, drive, fly, travel, move, die, stay等位移动词。
I'm going home tonight. 我今晚回家。
以下词汇在特定语境中也可进行时表将来：
I’m meeting you soon after class.
——What are you doing this evening
——I’m having dinner at home with my families.
不能使用进行时的动词
情感类动词 fear（害怕），love（爱），hate（讨厌），mind（介意），like（喜欢），please（喜爱），prefer（更喜爱）
心理活动类动词 think（认为），believe（相信），doubt（怀疑），remember（记起了），realize（认识），suppose（怀疑）
结果类动词 see, hear, find…
瞬间动词 become, return. buy, join, get to(know), hear from… 特例： *He’s jumping with joy. (少数瞬间动词用于进行，表反复发生的动作) The old man is dying.这个老人已奄奄一息。 (此处进行时表示逐渐、即将)
★真题试炼★
7．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— Where’s your brother, Bob
— Look! He ________ the car in the yard.
A．is cleaning B．cleaned C．cleans D．will clean
8．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）—Lucy, what are you doing
—I ________ a model ship.
A．make B．made C．am making D．was making
9．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Could you please turn down the TV Your father _______ on his article.
A．was working B．worked C．is working D．works
10．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. I ________ a football match.
—OK. I’ll ring you up later.
A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching
11．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）—Where is your brother
—Look! He ________ basketball on the playground.
A．plays B．played C．is playing D．was playing
12．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）— Jim, I’ve got a problem with my car. Could you help me
— Sorry, not right now. I ________ a short video.
A．make B．have made C．am making D．was making
7．A
【详解】句意：——你哥哥在哪里，鲍勃？——看！他正在院子里清洗汽车。
考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知哥哥正在洗汽车，应用现在进行时，故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：——露西，你在干什么？——我正在制作一个轮船模型。
考查现在进行时。根据“what are you doing ”可知句子应用现在进行时来回答，其谓语结构为：am/is/are+现在分词。故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：你能把电视的声音关小点吗？你父亲正在写他的文章。
考查时态。根据“Could you please turn down the TV ”可知现在正在写文章，用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are doing。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——对不起，我听不清你说什么。我正在看一场足球赛。——好的。我稍后给你打电话。
考查时态。根据“I can’t hear you clearly”可知因为正在看球赛，所以没有听清对方所说的话，故此处用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选C。
11．C
【详解】句意：——你哥哥在哪里？——看！他正在操场上打篮球。
考查动词时态。根据“Where is your brother ”以及“Look!”可知此处是指哥哥正在操场上打篮球，应用现在进行时，故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：——Jim，我的车出问题了。你能帮我吗？——对不起，现在不行。我正在做一个短视频。
考查动词时态。根据“Sorry, not right now. I … a short video”可知，现在正在制作短视频，用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作，故选C。
结构公式：was / were / did（初中不规则动词表见附录一）
时间状语：
yesterday, last week, the day before yesterday, the week before last,in July, in 2006,just now, three days ago, at that time, from then on, the other day, once upon a time…
表示过去某个时间一连串的行为。
结构公式：did A, did B,… and did N
史瑞克给了公主一个丑陋的微笑，拉起她绿色的胖手，然后温柔的吻了她一下。
Shrek gave the princess an ugly smile, held her fat green hand(√)/green fat hand（×）and kissed her gently.
表示过去某行为或某状态已发生，不强调进行。
当我1990年代在上海时，我每周末都去美术馆。
When I was in Shanghai in the 1990s, I went to the art gallery every weekend. ___
used to do sth.过去常常做某事
On Sunday evenings we used to be permitted to play, if we did not make much noise; now a mere titter is sufficient to send us into corners!
从前一到星期天晚上，还准许我们玩玩，只要我们不太吵，现在我们只要偷偷一笑，就得罚站墙角啦！
--Wuthering Height
近义词辨析would do sth. VS used to do sth.
used to would
过去习惯动作 √ √
状态 √（be,live, have） ×
过去和现在对比 √ ×
偶尔 × √
In such cases, we would go to the old workers for help.
Before 1949 he used to work twelve hours a day.
He used to live in the countryside.
近形词辨析
be/get used to doing sth/sth 习惯于做某事
be used to do 被用来做某事
城里人习惯把狗当宠物，而在农村狗狗通常用来看家(guard).
People living in the city are used to taking dogs as pets, while dogs are used to guard home in the countryside.
★真题试炼★
13．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）The Shenzhou-15 astronauts ________ to Earth safely on June 4, 2023.
A．return B．returned C．will return D．have returned
14．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）— Which teacher will you miss the most after graduation
— Mrs. Chen. She encouraged me a lot when I ________ the English exam.
A．fail B．was failing C．failed D．have failed
15．（2023·湖北武汉·统考二模）Emily ________ every night for a week before her math test and got a very good grade.
A．will study B．studies C．studied D．has studied
16．（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考三模）I__________ the Three Gorges Museum last weekend and fell in love with it!
A．visit B．will visit C．visited D．have visited
17．（2023·江西九江·统考二模）Tsinghua University ________ the highest-placed Asian institution according to Times Higher Education World Reputation Rankings in 2022.
A．will become B．is becoming C．was becoming D．became
18．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考三模）— Hey, Kitty! Why ________ you come to the cinema with us yesterday
— Sorry. I ________ an interesting book called Three Body Problem at that time yesterday.
A．not; was reading B．don’t; was reading C．didn’t; was reading D．not; read
13．B
【详解】句意：神舟15号宇航员于2023年6月4日安全返回地球。
考查时态。根据“on June 4, 2023”可知是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语用过去式returned。故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：——毕业后你最想念哪位老师？——陈老师。当我英语考试不及格时，她给了我很多鼓励。
考查动词时态。根据“She encouraged me a lot when I … the English exam.”可知，主句和从句的动作先后发生，主句和从句都用一般过去时，动词为过去式。故选C。
15．C
【详解】句意：在数学考试前的一周Emily每晚都在学习，取得了非常好的成绩。
考查一般过去时。根据“and”和“got a very good grade”可知，此处时态应为一般过去时，动词用过去式studied。故选C。
16．C
【详解】句意：上周末我参观了三峡博物馆并爱上了它！
考查一般过去时。根据时间状语“last weekend”可知时态用一般过去时, visit的过去式为visited。故选C。
17．D
【详解】句意：根据2022年泰晤士高等教育世界声誉排名，清华大学成为亚洲排名最高的大学。
考查一般过去时。根据“in 2022”可知，这个是过去的排名，应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式became。故选D。
18．C
【详解】句意：——嘿，Kitty！为什么昨天你没和我们一起去电影院？——对不起。我昨天那个时候在读一本有意思的书叫做《三体》。
考查时态。根据“yesterday”可知问句是一般过去时，特殊疑问句，助动词didn’t提前；根据“at that time yesterday”可知昨天那个时候正在做的事，用过去进行时。故选C。
结构公式：was / were+doing
时间状语：this time yesterday, at that time, at the moment（这个词组也可以用在现在进行时），all morning等。
强调过去某时间段或某个时间点正在发生的事。
Yesterday at six o'clock, Kobe was playing football.
强调动作的持续性，比一般过去时更生动。（用一般过去时和过去进行时填空）
It rained heavily last night. （昨天下雨了这个事实）
It was raining heavily last night. （昨晚下雨持续时间长）
与always, constantly, continually, forever 等连用表达某种感彩。
My brother was always losing his keys.
★真题试炼★
19．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）At 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon, my father ________ for me outside the school gate.
A．waits B．waited C．was waiting D．is waiting
20．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）While we ________ an English song, some visitors came to our class.
A．sing B．will sing C．were singing D．are singing
21．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）The boys ________ the exciting soccer game when the teacher came in.
A．talked about B．talk about
C．were talking about D．will talk about
22．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Tim ________ Touching China on CCTV with his family from 8:00 to 9:00 last Saturday evening.
A．was watching B．will watch C．watched D．has watched
23．（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）—I called you at 8:00 last night, but no one answered.
—Sorry. I __________ clothes for my parents at that time.
A．wash B．washed C．am washing D．was washing
24．（2023·河北石家庄·校联考一模）My mother ________ dinner when I got home yesterday.
A．was cooking B．has cooked C．will cook D．cooks
19．C
【详解】句意：昨天下午4点，我爸爸在校门外等我。
考查过去进行时。根据“At 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon”可知，强调过去的时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选C。
20．C
【详解】句意：当我们正在唱一首英文歌时，一些来访者来到我们班。
考查动词时态。根据“While”以及“some visitors came to our class”可知此句是含有while的过去进行时：was/were doing，故选C。
21．C
【详解】句意：当老师进来时，男孩们正在谈论那场激动人心的足球比赛。
考查动词时态。根据“when the teacher came in.”可知此处是含有when的过去进行时，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去式，故选C。
22．A
【详解】句意：上周六晚上8点到9点，蒂姆和家人一起看中央电视台的《感动中国》。
考查过去进行时。根据“from 8:00 to 9:00 last Saturday evening”可知，强调过去的时间点，动作正在发生，用过去进行时。故选A。
23．D
【详解】句意：——昨晚8点我给你打电话了，但是没人接。——对不起，那时我正在给我父母洗衣服。
考查动词时态。根据“at 8:00 last night”及“at that time”可知，时态应用过去进行时。wash一般现在时；washed一般过去时；am washing现在进行时；was washing过去进行时。故选D。
24．A
【详解】句意：昨天我到家时，我妈妈正在做晚饭。
考查过去进行时。根据“when I got home”可知，when引导的时间状语从句使用一般过去时，主句则采用过去进行时，其谓语结构为：was/were+现在分词，表示过去正在做某事。故选A。
结构公式一：sb. will / shall do
结构公式二：am / is / are going to do
结构公式三：am/ is / are to do
结构公式四：am/ is / are about to do
时间状语：next…, tomorrow, in+时间, soon, this evening等
结构 含义 例句
be going to do sb: 有计划 sth: 有迹象 I’m going to get married next month, so I’m preparing for my wedding. The day is getting dark. It’s going to rain.
will/shall sb:没有计划，随时想到并且马上会做的，意愿和决心,sth：随机，不确定性 Shall we go to the library （shall用于第一人称） Will you help me with my homework (所有人称)
be doing 位移动词进行时表示将来 She is arriving at the port tonight
do/does 主将从现； 按计划 The meeting begins at 3.
be to 正式，按计划 The annual meeting is to be held next week.
be about 马上 Ladies and gentlemen, please take your seats. The performance is about to start.
will be doing 早已安排好或预计发生的事，难以改变，表承诺。 I will be having a meeting at 3 p.m. tomorrow.
Attention
注意分清：由when和if引导的从句是状语从句还是宾语从句
*补充选择：
I for you here this time tomorrow.
A will wait B will be waiting
C am going to wait D shall wait
★真题试炼★
25．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）Don’t lose your heart. If you keep working hard, you ________ some day.
A．succeed B．will succeed C．succeeded D．have succeeded
26．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—I wonder if John ________ next year’s talent show.
—I have no idea. But I think if he ________ his class project, he will.
A．joins; finishes B．joins in; will finish
C．takes part in; finishes D．will take part in; finishes
27．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Ben believes he ________ a college student in 3 years.
A．becomes B．became C．will become D．has become
28．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）After this exam, you ________ a wonderful holiday next month. Take it easy!
A．have B．have had C．had D．will have
29．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）I’ve just got two tickets! I ________ to see the new movie with Tony.
A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone
30．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）I ________ ice skating this Sunday. Do you want to come
A．go B．went C．was going D．will go
25．B
【详解】句意：不要灰心。如果你继续努力，总有一天你会成功的。
考查主将从现。根据“If you keep working hard, you…some day.”可知，if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则，因此此处用一般将来时“will+动词原形”。故选B。
26．D
【详解】句意：——我想知道约翰是否会参加明年的才艺表演。——我不知道。但我认为如果他完成了他的班级课题，他会参加的。
考查动词时态。“if John ... next year’s talent show”是if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句用所需的任一时态，由“next year’s”可知，从句是一般将来时，且参加表演用take part in，所以第一空填will take part in；“if he ... his class project”是if引导的条件状语从句，符合“主将从现”时态规则，从句用一般现在时，所以第二空填finishes。故选D。
27．C
【详解】句意：本相信三年后他会成为一名大学生。
考查动词时态。此句为宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句时态不限，根据“in 3 years”（三年后）可知从句应用一般将来时，故选C。
28．D
【详解】句意：这次考试后，你下个月将有一个美好的假期。别紧张！
考查动词时态。根据“next month”可知，时态是一般将来时，结构是will do。故选D。
29．C
【详解】句意：我刚买了两张票！我将和托尼一起去看这部新电影。
考查时态。根据“I’ve just got two tickets!”可知，这里指刚买了两张票，所以是将要去看电影，应用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，故选C。
30．D
【详解】句意：这个星期天我要去滑冰。你想来吗？
考查时态。根据“Do you want to come”可知动作还未发生，用一般将来时will do。故选D。
一、完成句子
1．（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）神舟十六号的宇航员们将在今年11月返回。(come)
The astronauts in Shenzhou XVI in November this year.
2．（2023·贵州贵阳·统考二模）简相信帮助那些有困难的人将会使她快乐。
Jane believes that helping those in trouble her happy.
3．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考一模）今晚将会有大暴雨。（完成译句）
is going to a heavy rainstorm tonight.
4．（2023·贵州遵义·统考三模）如果你去参加这个聚会，你会玩得很高兴。
If you go to the party, you’ll .
5．（2023·陕西西安·西安市铁一中学校考二模）杰克捡起塑料瓶并把它扔进了垃圾箱。
Jack the plastic bottle and threw it in the dustbin.
6．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考二模）李玲经常熬夜很晚来完成作业。
Li Ling often to complete her homework.
7．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考三模）真正的快乐总是源于给予，而不是索取。（完成译句）
True happiness always giving, not receiving.
8．（2023·山东枣庄·统考三模）I wonder they have the races again next year.
我想知道明年他们是否会再有比赛。
9．（2023·广东广州·广州市第一一三中学校考三模）苏茜想知道英语老师明天要教他们什么。
Susie wants to their English teacher them tomorrow.
10．（2023·贵州遵义·统考二模）据露西说，明天她将做一个演讲。
According to Lucy, she is going to a tomorrow.
11．（2023·重庆铜梁·重庆市巴川中学校校考一模）总有一天，你会为你的懒惰付出代价。(完成译句)
You will your laziness one day.
12．（2023·陕西宝鸡·统考二模）ChatGPT将会对我们的生活产生巨大的影响。
ChatGPT will to our life.
13．（2023·贵州铜仁·统考二模）随着科学的发展，将有越来越多得机器人为我们服务
There more and more robots to serve us with the development of science.
14．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）昨晚我路过妈妈的房间时，她正在浏览我制定的暑假计划。
My mom my plan for summer vacation when I passed by her room last night.
15．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模）他匆忙跑向校门口，因为他的朋友正在那里等他。
He ran to the school gate because his friends him there.
16．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）昨天这个时候学生们正在谈论机器人。（talk)
Students the robots at this time yesterday.
17．（2023·湖北咸宁·统考三模）当我走进教室的时候，汤姆正在分发新书。（hand）
Tom the new books when I entered the classroom.
18．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考二模）李玲昨天晚上11点仍然还在做作业。
Li Ling still her homework at 23:00 last night.
19．（2023·重庆北碚·西南大学附中校考三模）若干年后，他真后悔一开始没有采纳他爸爸的建议。（完成译句）
Several years later, he really not his father’s advice at first.
20．（2023·甘肃定西·统考三模）昨天他们决定去北京旅行。
They travel to Beijing yesterday.
21．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）结果，我们最终让教练们改变了主意。
It that we finally got the coaches .
22．（2023·辽宁朝阳·校联考二模）阳光直接照射进了房间里。
The sun the room.
23．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）外面正在刮大风，你最好待在家里。（blow）
The wind strongly outside, so you’d better stay at home.
24．（2023·陕西宝鸡·统考三模）外面下大雨的时候你最好待在家里。
You’d better stay at home when it outside.
25．（2023·湖北十堰·统考一模）听！有人在不远处唱歌呢。
Listen! not far away.
26．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）我看见他时，他正在追赶一只小猫。
He a little cat when I saw him.
27．（2023·湖北孝感·统考三模）学校正在努力为学生们提供丰富多彩的社团活动。(make)
Schools are to provide colorful club activities for students.
28．（2023·重庆铜梁·重庆市巴川中学校校考二模）有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。完成译句。
What a joy it is to have friends who a far place.
29．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）由于生活条件已经改变，我和米莉通过电子邮件保持联系。
As have changed, I Millie by email.
30．（2023·湖北孝感·统考三模）我的新学期决心与合理的规划相关。（have）
My new term’s resolution better planning.
参考答案：
1．will come back
【详解】根据时间状语“ in November this year.”可知，描述将来的事，用一般将来时，will do结构，动词短语come back表示“返回”。故填will come back。
2． will make
【详解】根据句意和题干可知，从句应用一般将来时，will+动词原形；make“使”，动词。故填will；make。
3． There be
【详解】结合句意可知，该句为there be句型的一般将来时，结构为“There is going to be…”，故填There；be。
4． enjoy yourself
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查短语enjoy oneself“玩得愉快”。此处是一般将来时，结构是will do，enjoy用其原形。故填enjoy；yourself。
5．picked up
【详解】根据提示可知需要翻译“捡起”，“捡起”pick up，由threw可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词pick用过去式picked。故填picked up。
6． stays up late
【详解】“熬夜很晚”stay up late，根据“often”可知用一般现在时，主语“Li Ling”后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填stays；up；late。
7． comes from
【详解】come from“来自”，时态是一般现在时，主语是“True happiness”，动词用三单，故填comes；from。
8． if/whether will
【详解】if/whether“是否”，此处引导宾语从句，根据“next year”可知，从句时态是一般将来时，此处是will do结构。故填if/whether；will。
9． know what will teach
【详解】根据所给中英文提示可知，此句应是宾语从句，且从句要用一般将来时。know“知道”，由wants to可知此处应是want to do“想要做某事”，故第一个空填know；根据“…their English teacher…them tomorrow.”以及所给汉语可知应是what引导的宾语从句，故第二空填what；teach“教”，由tomorrow可知要用一般将来时，故第三、四空应用will teach。故填know；what；will；teach。
10． give talk/speech
【详解】表达“做一个演讲”用短语give a talk或give a speech。根据“she is going to …a …tomorrow.”可知，本句是一般将来时。be going to+动词原形。所以第一空用动词原形give。第二空填talk或speech。故填give；talk/speech。
11． pay for
【详解】对比中英文可知，此处应填pay for“付出代价”，动词短语，故填pay；for。
12．make a big difference
【详解】根据句意和题干，make a big difference to sth“对……产生巨大的影响”，will后跟动词原形。故填make a big difference。
13．will be/are going to be
【详解】结合句意可知，该句为there be句型的一般将来时，结构为“There will be”或“There is/are going to be”，该句主语为“more and more robots”，所以用are，故填will be/are going to be。
14．was looking through
【详解】根据语境可知，句子为when引导的时间状语从句，从句时态为一般过去时，遵循主过从必过原则，且从句动作与主句动作同时发生，主句时态为过去进行时，主语为My mum，谓语用“was+现在分词”，look through表示“浏览”，looking为动词现在分词。故填was looking through。
15． in a hurry were waiting for
【详解】分析句子可知，第一空缺的是介词词组“匆忙”，即in a hurry；wait for“等待”，动词短语。根据“He ran to the school gate”可知，第二句描述的事情是过去正在发生的动作，需用过去进行时(was/were doing)。主语是复数，be动词用were。故填in a hurry；were waiting for。
16．were talking about
【详解】根据时间状语“at this time yesterday”可知，该句应用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语为“Students”，be动词用were，“谈论”为talk about，故填were talking about。
17．was handing out
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，hand out“分发”，动词短语。此处是含when引导的时间状语从句的复合句，从句动作发生时，主句动作正在进行，从句是一般过去时，主句应为过去进行时，结构是was/were doing，主语是第三人称单数，故用was。故填was handing out。
18． was doing
【详解】“做作业”do one’s homework；根据“at 23:00 last night”及汉语意思可知用过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，其结构为was/were doing，主语“Li Ling”后接be动词was。故填was；doing。
19． regretted accepting
【详解】regret not doing sth“后悔没有做某事”，根据“Several years later,”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式；accept“接受”，故填regretted；accepting。
20． decided to
【详解】根据中英文对照，可知英文句中缺少谓语部分，“决定做某事”英文表达为“decide to do sth.”；又因为“yesterday”，可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，故填decided；to。
21． turned out to change their minds
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“结果”和“改变主意”的英文翻译。此处可以用句型：It turned out that…“原来是（表示结果）”；短语get sb to do sth意为“让某人做某事”，第二空应填动词不定式，change one’s minds意为“改变主意”，此处指的是教练们的主意，应为change their minds“改变他们的主意”。故填turned out；to change their minds。
22．shone directly into/shined directly into
【详解】照射进：shine into；修饰动词shine用副词directly“直接地”，放动词后面；由语境可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填shone/shined directly into。
23．is blowing
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，blow“吹，刮”，动词。本句是现在进行时，主语是不可数名词，be动词用is，blow用其现在分词。故填is blowing。
24．is raining hard/is raining heavily
【详解】rain“下雨”，hard“猛烈地”/heavily“严重地”，修饰动词rain，根据中文句意可知，正在下大雨的时候要待在家里，用现在进行时的结构，主语it是第三人称单数形式，助动词用is，故填is raining hard/heavily。
25．Someone is singing
【详解】根据“Listen”可知句子用现在进行时be doing，主语是someone“有人”，be动词用is；唱歌：sing。故填Someone is singing。
26．was running after
【详解】通过中英文对比可知，此处考查动词短语run after“追赶”。再根据“正在”及“... when I saw him.”可知，此处应用过去进行时：was/were+动词-ing，表示过去某时动作正在进行。he作主语，则助动词为was。故填was running after。
27．making an effort/making efforts
【详解】根据所给提示可知空格处表示的是“努力”，结合所给词可知应用make an effort/make efforts，根据题干可知应是现在进行时，要用be doing结构，空前有are，故填making an effort/making efforts。
28． come from
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“来自”的翻译，英文表达为come from。先行词friends是复数形式，从句用一般现在时，动词用原形，故填come；from。
29． living conditions keep in touch with
【详解】根据提示可知需要翻译“生活条件”和“保持联系”。由助动词have可知，“生活条件”是复数，“生活条件”living conditions；“和某人保持联系”keep in touch with sb，且主句是一般现在时，主语是I，keep用原形。故填living conditions；keep in touch with。
30．has to do with/had to do with
【详解】have to do with“与……有关”，此句可以用一般现在时，也可以用一般过去时，故填has/had to do with。
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综合练01 动词时态（一）（三题型100题）（解析版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．（2022·湖北·统考中考真题）He ________ newspapers at 8:00 every evening.
A．reads B．is reading C．was reading D．has read
2．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）There ________ a sign on the wall. It says you mustn’t smoke here.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
3．（2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Xia Sen ________ a simple life and saves her money for donations.
A．lives B．lived C．was living D．will live
4．（2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
—I ________. It’s not safe.
A．agree B．agreed C．will agree D．had agreed
5．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）If you heat ice, it ________ into water.
A．turns B．turned C．was turning D．has turned
6．（2022·江苏南京·统考中考真题）There __________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.
A．was B．were C．is D．are
7．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）I ________ when my phone rang. Mum answered it for me.
A．cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．am cooking
8．（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）He didn’t answer your phone. He ________ online classes.
A．takes B．is taking C．was taking D．will take
9．（2022·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）When the teacher got into the classroom, Xiaoming ________ a novel.
A．read B．reads C．is reading D．was reading
10．（2022·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—Andy, what were you doing at this time yesterday afternoon
—I ________ the film The Battle at Lake Changjin with my sister.
A．watch B．watched C．was watching D．am watching
11．（2022·北京·统考中考真题）I ________ about my sister when my phone rang. It was her!
A．think B．will think C．was thinking D．am thinking
12．（2022·江苏常州·统考中考真题）—Why didn’t you open the door for me, Jim
—I ________ clothes in the bathroom. I didn’t hear the knock.
A．am washing B．have washed C．was washing D．washed
13．（2022·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）—You look tired!
—My husband _______ football matches all night. That was too noisy!
A．watches B．has watched C．was watching D．will watch
14．（2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）When I met Alice yesterday, she _______ along the bank of the river.
A．runs B．was running C．is running D．ran
15．（2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）—I called you at 3 p.m. yesterday, but you didn’t answer.
—I ________ an experiment on Chemistry in the school lab.
A．was doing B．am doing C．did D．do
16．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）— What were you doing ________ your mother was cooking dinner
— I was doing my homework.
A．what B．before C．after D．while
17．（2023·江西萍乡·统考二模）—Where is Lisa I haven’t seen her the whole morning.
—She ________ singing in the music classroom.
A．practices B．will practice C．practiced D．is practicing
18．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）—Your son’s dream will come true as long as ______.
—I hope so.
A．he will study hard B．she will study hard
C．he studies hard D．she studies hard
19．（2023·江西赣州·统考一模）—Robots can help us do some dangerous or dirty jobs today. It’s so wonderful!
—Yes, people around the world ________ about 3.5 million robots.
A．will use B．were using C．are using D．used
20．（2023·重庆铜梁·重庆市巴川中学校校考二模）—What are you doing, Jack
—Father’s Day is around the corner. I_______a gift for him.
A．make B．made C．am making D．was making
21．（2023·四川泸州·统考二模）—Let’s discuss our travel plan, shall we
—Sorry, I’m not free now. I ________ an important report.
A．write B．wrote
C．am writing D．have written
22．（2023·河北衡水·统考二模）—Where is your father
—He ________ my brother with his homework.
A．is helping B．helps C．has helped D．will help
23．（2022·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）—You look pretty busy. What’s up
—We ________ for an office party this Friday evening. There will be about thirty people, and I am the organizer.
A．prepare B．have prepared C．are preparing D．were preparing
24．（2022·江苏南京·统考中考真题）—Millie, where is Miss Li
—She _________ a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.
A．gives B．gave C．is giving D．has given
25．（2022·江苏泰州·统考中考真题）COVID-19(新冠肺炎) ________ the world, and many people’s life changes a lot.
A．influenced B．is influencing C．is influenced D．was influenced
26．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）Some students ________ Taiji over there. Let’s go and join them.
A．play B．played C．are playing D．were playing
27．（2023·河北秦皇岛·统考三模）Even children know it is impolite to talk loudly while others _________.
A．work B．are working C．will work D．were working
28．（2023·四川泸州·统考一模）I don’t know if Larry ________ to the party. If he ________, I’ll let you know as soon as possible.
A．will come; comes B．will come; will come
C．comes; comes D．comes; will come
29．（2023·河北衡水·统考二模）Linda and Dave are busy practicing running these days. They the sports meeting.
A．have attended B．attend C．will attend D．were attending
30．（2022·江西·统考中考真题）Don’t leave your toys on the table, or I ________ them away.
A．threw B．will throw C．have thrown D．was throwing
31．（2022·浙江温州·统考中考真题）—Lydia, have you decided which city to travel to, London or New York
—Not yet. Maybe I ________ London to meet my friends this time.
A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．was visiting
32．（2022·北京·统考中考真题）Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you _________ some day.
A．will succeed B．succeed C．succeeded D．have succeeded
33．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow, but if it _________, I’ll stay at home.
A．will rain; rains B．will rain; will rain C．rains; will rain D．rains; rains
34．（2022·广西玉林·统考中考真题）— As far as I know, there _____ a high-speed train from Yulin to Shenzhen in 2023.
— Yeah! It will be more convenient for the people in Yulin.
A．will be B．has C．is D．will have
35．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________ we’ll have to put it off.
A．is going to be; rains B．is going to be; will rain
C．is going to have; will rain D．is going to have; rains
36．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Hello, Alan. This is Bill. What are you doing now
—I’m watching a program on TV. It started at 6:30 pm and ________ on for another one hour.
A．has been B．was C．is D．will be
37．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）Tom hasn’t decided ________ this Saturday.
A．where he will have a picnic B．where will he have a picnic
C．where he had a picnic D．where did he have a picnic
38．（2023·江西赣州·统考三模）—Have you read the classical Little Women
—Yes, I ________ reading it during the summer holidays.
A．finish B．will finish C．have finished D．finished
39．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）There ________ a big tree behind the shop. You can see many birds in it.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
40．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）Last week I went to “the Hill” shopping mall. There _________ too many people in it.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
41．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考一模）There ________ a lot of litter in the neighborhood in the past, but now it gets clean and tidy.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
42．（2022·四川泸州·统考中考真题）—Lily, a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the Communist Youth League of China (GYLC).
—I know. It has been 100 years since CYLC ________.
A．born B．was born C．is born D．has born
43．（2022·四川达州·统考中考真题）— Bruce ________ so much in the past two years.
— Yeah, he ________ be shy, but now he is confident and active.
A．has changed; used to B．changed; is used to
C．changed; used to D．has changed; is used to
44．（2022·江苏徐州·统考中考真题）—Daniel has gone to Beijing on business.
—Oh, I didn’t know. When ________
A．has he left B．was he leaving C．did he leave D．will he leave
45．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— Who locked the door yesterday
— ________.
A．I do B．I will C．I did D．I can
46．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen you for a long time.
—Yes. I ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month. I came back yesterday.
A．worked B．am working C．have worked D．work
47．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）David has worked here for 10 years since he ________ from university.
A．graduates B．graduated C．has graduated D．will graduate
48．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）With the efforts of Chinese government, China ________ absolute poverty(绝对贫困) in 2021.
A．end B．is ended C．ended D．was ended
49．（2023·北京海淀·二模）Millions of tourists ________ the Great Wall every year.
A．visit B．will visit C．visited D．have visited
50．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）—Using public chopsticks ______ necessary when eating with others.
—That’s right.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
51．（2022·湖南常德·统考中考真题）— Where were you at ten o’clock last Sunday
— I felt like hanging out with you, but I (study) for a test at that time.
52．（2023·甘肃兰州·统考中考真题）Look, two teams are (play) basketball on the playground.
53．（2023·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）Look! A deer is beside the road and eating grass. (stand)
54．（2023·湖南常德·统考中考真题）—Look! What are the boys doing
—They (play) basketball.
55．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）Everyone except Mike (be) going to play basketball because he doesn’t like it.
56．（2023·湖南常德·统考中考真题）—What’s your prediction about the future
—I think there (be) less pollution.
57．（2023·湖南永州·统考二模）—Jack, you didn’t answer my phone last night, why
—Oh, sorry. I （take）a shower at that time.
58．（2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Why didn’t you reply to my Wechat
—Sorry. I (help) my neighbour look after her baby.
59．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）They (plan) activities for the old at this time yesterday.
60．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）When mom came home, Danny (play) the piano in the living room.
61．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）It seems that families are more and more time together. (spend)
62．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Sorry, buddy. I (drive) at the moment. Can I call you back later
63．（2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）In the coming summer vacation, I (attend) a DIY course.
64．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）The Young Pioneers are going to (pick) up the rubbish in the park this Saturday.
65．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）There (be) at least six underground lines in Wuxi in five years’ time.
66．（2023·湖南永州·统考二模）My parents (be) farmers 20 years ago, but now they are workers in a local factory.
67．（2023·黑龙江佳木斯·统考三模）He (lie) on his back and looked up at the sky.
68．（2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Su Yiming (achieve) his dream in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
69．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）China (succeed) in sending three taikonaunts to Tiangong space station on May 30, 2023.
70．（2023·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）Over 180 North American teenagers part in a “cloud dialogue”, learning about the Sanxingdui Ruins in China several weeks ago. (take)
71．（2022·贵州贵阳·统考中考真题）Doing exercise in a scientific way (be) healthy for both our body and mind.
72．（2022·山东临沂·统考中考真题）Baby pandas only about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos when they’re born.（weight）
73．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The baby pandas often (weight) about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos at birth.
74．（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题）A journey of a thousand li （begin）with a single step.
75．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Chinese Language Day on April 20th of every year, the same day with Guyu. (fall)
三、完成句子
76．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）每天饭后有许多人在公园里散步。
walking in the park after dinner every day.
77．（2023·陕西·统考中考真题）中国人民热烈欢迎来参加中国—中亚峰会的客人。
Chinese people the guests to China-Central Asia Summit.
78．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）有一天我会回去看望我的老师们。
One day I will to visit my teachers.
79．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）明天他们将为校园艺术节张贴海报。(put)
They a poster for the school art festival tomorrow.
80．（2023·贵州铜仁·统考三模）看！玛丽正在和她的朋友在网上聊天。
Look! Mary is her friend online.
81．（2023·湖北宜昌·统考中考真题）对于许多人来说，博物馆在我们生活中一直发挥着重要的作用。(role)
For many of us, museums in our lives all the time.
82．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）回首过去，我经常想到一些感人的时刻。
I often think of some touching moments when I the past.
83．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）对游客们来说，旅行时拍照很常见。
It’s common that tourists often when they travel.
84．（2023·贵州·统考中考真题）中国科学家屠呦呦发现了一种治疗疟疾的有效药物。
Tu Youyou is the Chinese scientist an effective drug against malaria.
85．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）刚才，小珍妮的口袋里装满了糖果。
Little Jenny’s pocket candies just now.
86．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）今年“五一”期间，成千上万的游客在淄博享受了美食，玩得很开心。 （enjoy）
Thousands of tourists tasted delicious food and in Zibo this May Day.
87．（2022·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·统考中考真题）2022年是中国共青团成立一百周年。作为新时代少年，我以能成为她的一员而骄傲。
The year 2022 is the hundredth anniversary of Communist Youth League of China. As a teenager of a new era, I will being a member of her.
88．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）令我们吃惊的是，艾丽斯通过了考试。
To our surprise, Alice .
89．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）下周我们学校将有一个艺术节。
an art festival in our school next week.
90．（2023·贵州·统考中考真题）事虽难，做则必成。
Difficult as the task is, get the job done if we keep working at it.
91．（2022·陕西·统考中考真题）越来越多的外国人对中国的茶文化感兴趣。
More and more foreigners are China’s tea culture.
92．（2022·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）Look! Jack . Let’s join him.
瞧！杰克正在踢足球，我们也去吧。(play)
93．（2022·江苏常州·统考中考真题）这些科学家们正在为我们打开一个全新的世界。
The scientists to us.
94．（2022·内蒙古通辽·统考中考真题）这个作家兼演讲家现在正在她的家乡做关于中国文化的讲解。
The writer and speaker a speech on Chinese culture in her hometown now.
95．（2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）我期待着两个月后的高中生活。
I’m going to senior high school in two months.
96．（2023·陕西·统考中考真题）由于环境保护，山越来越绿了。
Thanks to environmental protection, the mountains are .
97．（2022·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·统考中考真题）昨天下午三点，大明和他的同学们正在北京环球影城门口拍照。
Daming and his classmates at the gate of Beijing Universal Studios at 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon.
98．（2023·湖北随州·统考中考真题）暴风雨来临的时候，你正在做什么？
What you when the rainstorm came
99．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）The climbers to reach the top when it began to snow heavily.
登山者们正在尽最大努力登顶，这时开始下大雪了。(best)
100．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）元宵节在农历正月十五。
The Lantern Festival the 15th day of the first lunar month.
资料整理【淘宝店铺：向阳百分百】
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：他每天晚上八点看报纸。
考查一般现在时。根据“every evening.”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词用三单形式reads。故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：墙上有一个标志。上面说你不能在这里抽烟。
考查there be句型。主语“a sign”是单数形式，be动词用单数形式，且此句陈述一般事实应用一般现在时，故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：夏森过着简朴的生活，攒钱捐款。
考查动词时态。根据“and saves her money for donations”可知句子描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三。故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：——我认为16岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。——我同意。这不安全。
考查时态。根据“I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.”可知此处表达自己当前的想法，用一般现在时。故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：如果你加热冰，它就会变成水。
考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，但是主句是客观事实，还是用一般现在时。故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。我们现在没有必要去超市。
考查主谓一致和一般现在时。根据“It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.”可知，此处表明现在的状态，应使用一般现在时，故排除A和B；本句主语“some apple juice”是不可数名词，be动词使用is。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：我正在做饭，这时我的电话响了。妈妈帮我接的。
考查过去进行时。根据“I…when my phone rang. Mum answered it for me.”可知，句子用过去进行时，表示过去某一刻正在发生的动作，其谓语动词为was/were doing，因此此处用was cooking。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：他没有接你的电话。他在上网课。
考查过去进行时。根据“He didn’t answer your phone.”可知，此句应用过去进行时，表达没有接电话的那个时间正在做某事，故选C。
9．D
【详解】句意：老师进教室时，小明正在看小说。
考查过去进行时。根据“When the teacher got into the classroom, Xiaoming...a novel.”可知，此处强调在过去的某个时间点，动作正在发生，故选D。
10．C
【详解】句意：——Andy，昨天下午这个时候你在干什么？——我跟我的妹妹正在看电影《长津湖》。
考查动词时态。根据问句“were you doing”可知，答语也用过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，故选C。
11．C
【详解】句意：我正在想我妹妹的时候，电话响了。正是她！
考查过去进行时。根据“I...about my sister when my phone rang.”可知，电话响的时候，正在想她，强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：——你为什么不给我开门，吉姆？——我在浴室洗衣服。我没有听到敲门声。
考查时态。根据“Why didn’t you open the door for me, Jim ”和“I...clothes in the bathroom.”可知，强调在过去的时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：——你看起来很累！——我丈夫整晚都在看足球比赛。太吵了！
考查过去进行时。根据“My husband...football matches all night.”可知，强调整晚都在看，用过去进行时，故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：昨天我遇到爱丽丝时，她正在河岸边跑步。
考查动词时态。根据“When I met Alice yesterday,”可知此处是指昨天遇到爱丽丝正在发生的事情，应用过去进行时，故选B。
15．A
【详解】句意：——我昨天下午3点给你打电话，你没接。——我在学校实验室做化学实验。
考查过去进行时。根据“I called you at 3 p.m. yesterday”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选A。
16．D
【详解】句意：——当你妈妈在做晚饭的时候，你在做什么？——我在做作业。
考查从属连词辨析。what什么；before在……之前；after在……之后；while当……时候，通常和延续性动词连用。根据“What were you doing ... your mother was cooking dinner”结合语境可知，此处表示的是“当……时候”，且是延续性动作，应用“while”。故选D。
17．D
【详解】句意：——丽莎在哪里？我整个上午都没见到她。——她正在音乐教室里练习唱歌。
考查现在进行时。根据“Where is Lisa ”和“She...singing in the music classroom.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选D。
18．C
【详解】句意：——只要你儿子努力学习，他的梦想就会实现。——希望如此。
考查时态以及人称单词。根据“Your son’s...”可知此处指你儿子努力，用代词he，排除BD；句子是as long as引导的条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选C。
19．C
【详解】句意： ——如今，机器人可以帮助我们做一些危险或肮脏的工作。太棒了！——是的，全世界大约有350万人在使用机器人。
考查动词时态。根据“Robots can help us do some dangerous or dirty jobs today.”可知，今天，机器人可以帮助我们做一些危险或肮脏的工作，所以此处是指全世界大约有350万人正在使用机器人，应用现在进行时，故选C。
20．C
【详解】句意：——杰克，你正在做什么？——父亲节快到了。我正为他制作一份礼物。
考查动词时态。根据“What are you doing”可知是问对方此刻正在做什么，回答也应该用现在进行时。故选C。
21．C
【详解】句意：——让我们讨论一下我们的旅行计划，好吗？——对不起，现在我没空。我正在写一份重要的报告。
考查现在进行时。根据“Sorry, I’m not free now. I...an important report.”可知，现在没空是因为正在写报告，此处“I...an important report.”用现在进行时，谓语结构是be doing。故选C。
22．A
【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪儿？——他正在帮我弟弟做作业。
考查现在进行时。根据“Where is your father ”和“He...my brother with his homework.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选A。
23．C
【详解】句意：——你看起来非常忙碌。怎么了？——我们正在准备这个星期五晚上的办公室聚会。大约有三十个人参加，我是组织者。
考查动词的时态。根据“You look pretty busy”可知，句子表达正在忙碌的事情，用现在进行时，表达“准备”，动词用“are preparing”。故选C。
24．C
【详解】句意：——米莉，李老师在哪儿？——她正在大厅里给一年级的学生做关于中国艺术的演讲。
考查时态。根据“where is Miss Li ”结合语境可知，空处描述的是现在正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时态（be doing）。故选C。
25．B
【详解】句意：新冠肺炎正在影响世界，许多人的生活发生了很大变化。
考查现在进行时。 新冠肺炎影响世界是正在发生的，用现在进行时，故选B。
26．C
【详解】句意：有些学生在那边打太极。让我们去加入他们吧。
考查时态。根据“Let’s go and join them.”可知他们正在打太极，可以去加入他们，故时态用现在进行时（am/is/are doing）。故选C。
27．B
【详解】句意：即使是孩子也知道在别人工作时大声说话是不礼貌的。
考查动词时态。根据“it is impolite to talk loudly while others...”可知，应是别人在工作的时候大声说话不礼貌，强调主句动作发生时，while从句动作正在进行，主句是一般现在时，所以从句用现在进行时，故选B。
28．A
【详解】句意：——我不知道Larry是否会来参加聚会。如果他来了，我会尽快通知你的。
考查动词时态。第一句由if引导宾语从句，“Larry来聚会”的动作还未发生，应为一般将来时。第二句由if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句是一般现在时。故选A。
29．C
【详解】句意：琳达和戴夫这几天正忙于练习跑步。他们将参加运动会。
考查一般将来时。have attended现在完成时；attend一般现在时；will attend一般将来时；were attending过去进行时。根据“Linda and Dave are busy practicing running these days.”可知，现在在练习，说明将来要参加运动会，这里用一般将来时。故选C。
30．B
【详解】句意：不要把你的玩具放在桌子上，否则我就把它们扔掉。
考查时态。句子用“祈使句，or+陈述句”结构，表示如果把玩具放在桌子上，将会把它们扔了，此处用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故选B。
31．C
【详解】句意：——Lydia，你决定去哪个城市旅行了吗，伦敦还是纽约？——还没有。也许我这次会去伦敦见我的朋友。
考查动词时态。根据“have you decided which city to travel to, London or New York”及“Not yet”可知，去伦敦的这个事情还没有发生，用一般将来时will do的结构，故选C。
32．A
【详解】句意：不要灰心。如果你继续努力，将来某一天你会成功的。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。if表示“如果”时遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；空格处于主句位置，故用一般将来时。故选A。
33．A
【详解】句意：我不知道明天会不会下雨，但如果下雨，我会待在家里。
考查if条件句和宾语从句。前半个句子中包含一个由if引导的宾语从句，根据时间标志词“tomorrow”可知，要用一般将来时，所以可以先排除选项CD；后半句子包含由if引导的条件状语从句，此时根据“主将从现”的原则，从句要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词需要加s。故选A。
34．A
【详解】句意：——据我所知，2023年将有从玉林到深圳的高铁。——耶！这对玉林的人们来说会更方便。
考查there be句型的一般将来时结构。根据“in 2023”可知，此处要用there be句型的一般将来时结构there will be，故选A。
35．A
【详解】句意：下周六将有一场排球比赛。如果下雨，我们将不得不推迟。
考查there be句型和时态。第一句为there be句型，根据“next Saturday”可知，应用一般将来时，其谓语结构为will be/is going to be；第二句含有if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主语it为第三人称单数，所以谓语应填动词的第三人称单数形式。另外there be句型不和have连用，故选A。
36．D
【详解】句意：——你好，艾伦。这是比尔。你现在在做什么？——我正在看电视上的一个节目。它在下午6:30开始，还将持续一个小时。
考查一般将来时。根据“for another one hour”及语境可知，此处应用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，故选D。
37．A
【详解】句意：汤姆还没有决定这个星期六在哪里野餐。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除BD；结合“this Saturday.”可知，时态是一般将来时。故选A。
38．D
【详解】句意：——你读过古典名著《小妇人》吗？——是的，我在暑假期间读完了。
考查动词时态。根据“during the summer holidays”可知说话人在暑假期间读完了《小妇人》，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故选D。
39．A
【详解】句意：商店后面有一棵大树。你可以在里面看到许多鸟。
考查时态和主谓一致。根据“There ... a big tree behind the shop.”可知陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“a big tree”是单数，be动词用is。故选A。
40．D
【详解】句意：上周我去了“the Hill”购物中心。里面的人太多了。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。此处是there be句型，主语是people，be动词用复数，结合“Last week”可知句子是一般过去时，be动词用were，故选D。
41．C
【详解】句意：过去这个社区有很多垃圾，但现在它又干净又整洁。
考查一般过去时的用法。is一般现在时第三人称单数；are一般现在时复数；was一般过去时第三人称单数；were一般过去时复数。根据“in the past”可知，时态为一般过去时，litter是不可数名词。故选C。
42．B
【详解】句意：——莉莉，我校正在为中国共青团的生日举办一场音乐会。——我知道。中国共青团诞生至今已有100年。
考查形容词短语。根据“since CYLC...”可知此处指“自从中国共青团诞生”，用系表结构be born，且是过去的动作，用一般过去时，主语是单数，be动词用was。故选B。
43．A
【详解】句意：——布鲁斯在过去的两年中变化很大。——是的，他以前很害羞，但现在他很自信和积极。
考查时态。第一处根据“in the past two years”可知，用现在完成时，排除BC；第二处根据“but now he is confident and active”可知，强调与现在的对比，用used to be结构，是一般过去时。be used to do sth“被用来做某事”，不符合语境。故选A。
44．C
【详解】句意：——Daniel去北京出差了。——哦，我不知道。他什么时候离开的？
考查动词时态。根据“Daniel has gone to Beijing on business.”可知，“离开”的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，疑问句借助于助动词did，故选C。
45．C
【详解】句意：——昨天谁锁门了？——我锁了。
考查一般过去时。I do我做的/我愿意，用于一般现在时；I will我会的，用于一般将来时；I did我做的，用于一般过去时；I can我可以，用于一般现在时。根据问句“Who locked the door yesterday ”可知询问的是过去的事情，因此回答也应用一般过去时。故选C。
46．A
【详解】句意：——胡小姐，我好久没见到你了。——是的。我在上海做了一个月的志愿护士。我昨天回来的。
考查一般过去时。根据“I came back yesterday.”可知，昨天回来了，所以做志愿护士的动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选A。
47．B
【详解】句意：大卫大学毕业后在这里工作了10年。
考查动词时态。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，毕业的动作已经发生过，故选B。
48．C
【详解】句意：在中国政府的努力下，中国于2021结束了绝对贫困。
考查动词时态。根据“in 2021”可知句子是一般过去时，而且主语和动词之间是主动关系，故选C。
49．A
【详解】句意：每年有数以百万计的游客游览长城。
考查一般现在时。由every year可知，这里的时态为一般现在时，主语Millions of tourists 是复数，因此谓语用动词原形。故选A。
50．A
【详解】句意：——与他人一起吃饭时，使用公用筷子是必要的。——确实如此。
考查主谓一致以及动词时态。此处阐述的是使用公筷的必要性，句子用一般现在时，动名词作主语，be动词用is，故选A。
51．was studying
【详解】句意：——上周日十点你在哪里？——我很想和你出去玩，但是我当时正在准备考试。根据“last Sunday”和“but I...study for a test at that time.”可知，此处强调在过去的时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故填was studying。
52．playing
【详解】句意：看，两支球队在操场上打篮球。根据“are”可知此处用现在分词与are构成现在进行时。故填playing。
53．standing
【详解】句意：看！一只鹿站在路边吃草。根据Look以及is可知，此处应填现在分词与is构成现在进行时结构，故填standing。
54．are playing
【详解】句意：——看！男孩们在做什么？——他们在打篮球。根据“Look! What are the boys doing ”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are playing。
55．is
【详解】句意：除了迈克，每个人都要去打篮球，因为他不喜欢。except连接的并列成分作主语时，遵循就远原则，根据“Everyone”可知此处be动词用is。故填is。
56．will be
【详解】句意：——你对未来的预测是什么？——我认为污染会减少。根据“What’s your prediction about the future ”可知，时态是一般将来时，故填will be。
57．was taking
【详解】句意：——Jack，昨天晚上你没接我电话，为什么？——哦，对不起，我那时正在淋浴。根据“at that time.”可知打电话的时候正在做的事情，用过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was。故填was taking。
58．was helping
【详解】句意：——你为什么不回复我的微信？——对不起。我正在帮助我的邻居照看她的孩子。根据“Why didn’t you reply to my Wechat ”可知，回答那时正在做什么，需要过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was；故填was helping。
59．were planning
【详解】句意：昨天这个时候，他们正在为老年人计划活动。plan“计划”，动词，作谓语。根据“at this time yesterday”可知，时态用过去进行时，谓语结构是was/were+doing。主语“They”是复数，be动词用were，plan的现在分词是planning。故填were planning。
60．was playing
【详解】句意：妈妈回家时，丹尼正在客厅弹钢琴。根据“When mom came home”可知丹尼当时正在客厅里弹钢琴，此处是含有when的过去进行时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was，故填was playing。
61．spending
【详解】句意：似乎家人在一起的时间越来越多了。spend“花（时间）”，空处应填spend的现在分词与are构成现在进行时结构，故填spending。
62．am driving
【详解】句意：对不起，伙计。我现在正在开车。我可以稍后再给你打电话吗？drive“驾驶”，动词。根据“at the moment”可知，时态是现在进行时，主语是第一人称单数I，be动词用am。故填am driving。
63．will attend
【详解】句意：在即将到来的暑假里，我将参加一个DIY课程。根据“In the coming summer vacation”可知，此处为一般将来时，使用will do结构。故填will attend。
64．pick
【详解】句意：少先队员打算这个星期六在公园里捡垃圾。be going to do“将要做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填pick。
65．will be
【详解】句意：未来5年，无锡将至少有6条地铁线路。根据“in five years’ time”可知，时态是一般将来时，故填will be。
66．were
【详解】句意：我的父母20年前是农民，但是现在他们是当地工厂的工人。根据“20 years ago”可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，且主语my parents是复数，所以be动词用were。故填were。
67．lay
【详解】句意：他仰面躺着，仰望天空。根据“looked up at the sky”可知，此处lie意为“躺”，并用一般过去时，故填lay。
68．achieved
【详解】句意：苏翊鸣在2022年北京冬奥会上实现了他的梦想。根据“in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics”可知，是阐述过去的事情，用一般过去时态，动词填过去式achieved。故填achieved。
69．succeeded
【详解】句意：2023年5月30日，中国成功地将三名航天员送上了天宫空间站。根据“May 30, 2023”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填succeeded。
70．took
【详解】句意：几周前，180多名北美青少年参加了一场“云对话”，了解了中国三星堆遗址的情况。根据“several weeks ago”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语应用动词take的过去式took。故填took。
71．is
【详解】句意：以科学的方式做运动对我们的身心都是健康的。时态是一般现在时，主语是“Doing exercise in a scientific way”，be动词用is。故填is。
72．weigh
【详解】句意：熊猫宝宝出生时体重只有0.1到0.2公斤。weight“重量”，名词；根据“Baby pandas only … about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos”可知，空格处为谓语动词，表示熊猫宝宝体重多少，weigh“有……重”，动词，陈述一般事实用一般现在时，主语为复数Baby pandas，谓语动词用原形。故填weigh。
73．weigh
【详解】句意：熊猫宝宝出生时体重通常在0.1到0.2公斤之间。分析句子可知，空格中在句中作谓语，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，动词用原形weigh“称重”。故填weigh。
74．begins
【详解】句意：千里之行，始于足下。begin“开始”，动词，此处是一个习语，句子用一般现在时，主语A journey是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填begins。
75．falls
【详解】句意：每年的4月20日是中文日，与谷雨同日。由“every year”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语是“Chinese Language Day”，动词用三单，故填falls。
76．There are many people
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是There be句型，句子是一般现在时。many people“许多人”，作主语，be动词用are。故填There are many people。
77．warmly welcomed/warmly welcome
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“热烈欢迎”。warmly“热烈地”，副词； welcome“欢迎”，动词。本句可以是一般过去时，动词需用过去式；也可以是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词需用原形。故填warmly welcomed/welcome。
78． go back
【详解】空处缺少“回去”。go back to表示“回到……”；will后跟动词原形。故填go；back。
79．will put up
【详解】“张贴”put up，动词短语；由“tomorrow”可知，时态是一般将来时，结构为“will do”，故填will put up。
80． chatting with
【详解】根据提示可知需要翻译“和……聊天”，“和某人聊天”chat with sb，由“Look!”可知，用现在进行时，即am/is/are+动词现在分词，chat的现在分词是chatting。故填chatting；with。
81．play an important role/have played an important role
【详解】动词短语play an important role表示“发挥重要作用”，此句可以用一般现在时，描述事实，也可以用现在完成时，表达过去对现在的影响。故填play an important role/have played an important role。
82．look back on
【详解】look back on“回首”，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填look back on。
83．take photos/take a photo/take pictures/take a picture
【详解】take photos/pictures或take a photo/picture“拍照”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填take photos(pictures)/take a photo(picture)。
84． who/that discovered
【详解】此处含定语从句，先行词是人，引导词在从句中作主语，用who/that引导定语从句；discover“发现”，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填who/that；discovered。
85．was full of/was filled with
【详解】be full of/be filled with“装满”，时态是一般过去时，主语是“Little Jenny’s pocket”，be动词用was。故填was full of/filled with。
86．enjoyed themselves/had a good time/had fun
【详解】enjoy oneself/have a good time/have fun“玩得开心”，主语是复数，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填enjoyed themselves；had a good time；had fun。
87．be proud of/take pride in
【详解】be proud of/take pride in“为……而骄傲”，will后用动词原形，故填be proud of/take pride in。
88．passed the exam
【详解】pass the exam“通过考试”，是动词短语。根据语境可知，动作已经发生，应用一般过去时，故填passed the exam。
89．There will be/There is going to be
【详解】根据“next week”可知时态是一般将来时态，表示“某处将有……”用there will be或there is/are going to be。主语“an art festival”是单数，be动词用is。故填There will be/There is going to be。
90． we will
【详解】根据“if we keep working at it”可知，本句主语是we，动作还未发生，用一般将来时，故填we；will。
91． interested in/getting interested in/becoming interested in
【详解】对……感兴趣：be interested in，形容词短语，或者get/become interested in，此处动词用现在分词形式和前面的be动词构成现在进行时。故填interested in/getting interested in/becoming interested in。
92．is playing soccer
【详解】根据汉语句意和“Look”，可知该句应用现在进行时，其谓语动词结构为：am/is/are+现在分词。Jack为第三人称单数，be动词故用is。play soccer“踢足球”，动词play的现在分词为playing。故填is playing soccer。
93．are opening up a whole new world
【详解】open up“打开”，a whole new world“一个全新的世界”，根据句意可知，时态是现在进行时，主语是复数，故填are opening up a whole new world。
94． is giving
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查短语give a speech“发表演讲”；由“now”可知，此处是现在进行时，结构是am/is/are doing；主语“The writer and speaker”是同一个人，为第三人称，故用be动词is。故填is；giving。
95．looking forward to
【详解】固定短语look forward to doing“期待做某事”。根据句意结合空前be动词am，可知此处应用现在进行时，动词用现在分词。故填looking forward to。
96．getting greener and greener/becoming greener and greener/turning greener and greener/greener and greener
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，get/become/turn表示“变得”，此处动词应用现在分词和are构成现在进行时，此处也可以不用这三个动词；greener and greener表示“越来越绿”，是比较级用法。故填(getting/becoming/turning) greener and greener。
97． were taking photos/pictures
【详解】take photos/pictures“拍照”，根据“at 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon”可知，时态是过去进行时，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填were；taking；photos/pictures。
98． were doing
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“正在做”，原句是过去进行时，其结构为were/was+doing，主语是you，be动词用were。故填were；doing。
99．were doing their best/were trying their best
【详解】尽某人最大的努力做某事：do/try one’s best to do sth.，此处用形容词性物主代词their；根据“when it began to snow heavily”可知下大雪的时候他们正在尽他们的努力，用过去进行时was/were doing，主语是名词复数，be动词用were。故填were doing/trying their best。
100． is/falls on
【详解】句子陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，on后接具体的时间，谓语动词可为be动词或fall，主语the Lantern Festival“元宵节”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填is/falls；on。
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综合练01 动词时态（一）（三题型100题）（原卷版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．（2022·湖北·统考中考真题）He ________ newspapers at 8:00 every evening.
A．reads B．is reading C．was reading D．has read
2．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）There ________ a sign on the wall. It says you mustn’t smoke here.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
3．（2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Xia Sen ________ a simple life and saves her money for donations.
A．lives B．lived C．was living D．will live
4．（2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
—I ________. It’s not safe.
A．agree B．agreed C．will agree D．had agreed
5．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）If you heat ice, it ________ into water.
A．turns B．turned C．was turning D．has turned
6．（2022·江苏南京·统考中考真题）There __________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.
A．was B．were C．is D．are
7．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）I ________ when my phone rang. Mum answered it for me.
A．cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．am cooking
8．（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）He didn’t answer your phone. He ________ online classes.
A．takes B．is taking C．was taking D．will take
9．（2022·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）When the teacher got into the classroom, Xiaoming ________ a novel.
A．read B．reads C．is reading D．was reading
10．（2022·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—Andy, what were you doing at this time yesterday afternoon
—I ________ the film The Battle at Lake Changjin with my sister.
A．watch B．watched C．was watching D．am watching
11．（2022·北京·统考中考真题）I ________ about my sister when my phone rang. It was her!
A．think B．will think C．was thinking D．am thinking
12．（2022·江苏常州·统考中考真题）—Why didn’t you open the door for me, Jim
—I ________ clothes in the bathroom. I didn’t hear the knock.
A．am washing B．have washed C．was washing D．washed
13．（2022·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）—You look tired!
—My husband _______ football matches all night. That was too noisy!
A．watches B．has watched C．was watching D．will watch
14．（2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）When I met Alice yesterday, she _______ along the bank of the river.
A．runs B．was running C．is running D．ran
15．（2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）—I called you at 3 p.m. yesterday, but you didn’t answer.
—I ________ an experiment on Chemistry in the school lab.
A．was doing B．am doing C．did D．do
16．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）— What were you doing ________ your mother was cooking dinner
— I was doing my homework.
A．what B．before C．after D．while
17．（2023·江西萍乡·统考二模）—Where is Lisa I haven’t seen her the whole morning.
—She ________ singing in the music classroom.
A．practices B．will practice C．practiced D．is practicing
18．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）—Your son’s dream will come true as long as ______.
—I hope so.
A．he will study hard B．she will study hard
C．he studies hard D．she studies hard
19．（2023·江西赣州·统考一模）—Robots can help us do some dangerous or dirty jobs today. It’s so wonderful!
—Yes, people around the world ________ about 3.5 million robots.
A．will use B．were using C．are using D．used
20．（2023·重庆铜梁·重庆市巴川中学校校考二模）—What are you doing, Jack
—Father’s Day is around the corner. I_______a gift for him.
A．make B．made C．am making D．was making
21．（2023·四川泸州·统考二模）—Let’s discuss our travel plan, shall we
—Sorry, I’m not free now. I ________ an important report.
A．write B．wrote
C．am writing D．have written
22．（2023·河北衡水·统考二模）—Where is your father
—He ________ my brother with his homework.
A．is helping B．helps C．has helped D．will help
23．（2022·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）—You look pretty busy. What’s up
—We ________ for an office party this Friday evening. There will be about thirty people, and I am the organizer.
A．prepare B．have prepared C．are preparing D．were preparing
24．（2022·江苏南京·统考中考真题）—Millie, where is Miss Li
—She _________ a speech on Chinese art to the first-year students in the hall.
A．gives B．gave C．is giving D．has given
25．（2022·江苏泰州·统考中考真题）COVID-19(新冠肺炎) ________ the world, and many people’s life changes a lot.
A．influenced B．is influencing C．is influenced D．was influenced
26．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）Some students ________ Taiji over there. Let’s go and join them.
A．play B．played C．are playing D．were playing
27．（2023·河北秦皇岛·统考三模）Even children know it is impolite to talk loudly while others _________.
A．work B．are working C．will work D．were working
28．（2023·四川泸州·统考一模）I don’t know if Larry ________ to the party. If he ________, I’ll let you know as soon as possible.
A．will come; comes B．will come; will come
C．comes; comes D．comes; will come
29．（2023·河北衡水·统考二模）Linda and Dave are busy practicing running these days. They the sports meeting.
A．have attended B．attend C．will attend D．were attending
30．（2022·江西·统考中考真题）Don’t leave your toys on the table, or I ________ them away.
A．threw B．will throw C．have thrown D．was throwing
31．（2022·浙江温州·统考中考真题）—Lydia, have you decided which city to travel to, London or New York
—Not yet. Maybe I ________ London to meet my friends this time.
A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．was visiting
32．（2022·北京·统考中考真题）Don’t lose heart. If you keep working hard, you _________ some day.
A．will succeed B．succeed C．succeeded D．have succeeded
33．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow, but if it _________, I’ll stay at home.
A．will rain; rains B．will rain; will rain C．rains; will rain D．rains; rains
34．（2022·广西玉林·统考中考真题）— As far as I know, there _____ a high-speed train from Yulin to Shenzhen in 2023.
— Yeah! It will be more convenient for the people in Yulin.
A．will be B．has C．is D．will have
35．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________ we’ll have to put it off.
A．is going to be; rains B．is going to be; will rain
C．is going to have; will rain D．is going to have; rains
36．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Hello, Alan. This is Bill. What are you doing now
—I’m watching a program on TV. It started at 6:30 pm and ________ on for another one hour.
A．has been B．was C．is D．will be
37．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）Tom hasn’t decided ________ this Saturday.
A．where he will have a picnic B．where will he have a picnic
C．where he had a picnic D．where did he have a picnic
38．（2023·江西赣州·统考三模）—Have you read the classical Little Women
—Yes, I ________ reading it during the summer holidays.
A．finish B．will finish C．have finished D．finished
39．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）There ________ a big tree behind the shop. You can see many birds in it.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
40．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）Last week I went to “the Hill” shopping mall. There _________ too many people in it.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
41．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考一模）There ________ a lot of litter in the neighborhood in the past, but now it gets clean and tidy.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
42．（2022·四川泸州·统考中考真题）—Lily, a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the Communist Youth League of China (GYLC).
—I know. It has been 100 years since CYLC ________.
A．born B．was born C．is born D．has born
43．（2022·四川达州·统考中考真题）— Bruce ________ so much in the past two years.
— Yeah, he ________ be shy, but now he is confident and active.
A．has changed; used to B．changed; is used to
C．changed; used to D．has changed; is used to
44．（2022·江苏徐州·统考中考真题）—Daniel has gone to Beijing on business.
—Oh, I didn’t know. When ________
A．has he left B．was he leaving C．did he leave D．will he leave
45．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）— Who locked the door yesterday
— ________.
A．I do B．I will C．I did D．I can
46．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen you for a long time.
—Yes. I ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month. I came back yesterday.
A．worked B．am working C．have worked D．work
47．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）David has worked here for 10 years since he ________ from university.
A．graduates B．graduated C．has graduated D．will graduate
48．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）With the efforts of Chinese government, China ________ absolute poverty(绝对贫困) in 2021.
A．end B．is ended C．ended D．was ended
49．（2023·北京海淀·二模）Millions of tourists ________ the Great Wall every year.
A．visit B．will visit C．visited D．have visited
50．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）—Using public chopsticks ______ necessary when eating with others.
—That’s right.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
51．（2022·湖南常德·统考中考真题）— Where were you at ten o’clock last Sunday
— I felt like hanging out with you, but I (study) for a test at that time.
52．（2023·甘肃兰州·统考中考真题）Look, two teams are (play) basketball on the playground.
53．（2023·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）Look! A deer is beside the road and eating grass. (stand)
54．（2023·湖南常德·统考中考真题）—Look! What are the boys doing
—They (play) basketball.
55．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）Everyone except Mike (be) going to play basketball because he doesn’t like it.
56．（2023·湖南常德·统考中考真题）—What’s your prediction about the future
—I think there (be) less pollution.
57．（2023·湖南永州·统考二模）—Jack, you didn’t answer my phone last night, why
—Oh, sorry. I （take）a shower at that time.
58．（2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Why didn’t you reply to my Wechat
—Sorry. I (help) my neighbour look after her baby.
59．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）They (plan) activities for the old at this time yesterday.
60．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）When mom came home, Danny (play) the piano in the living room.
61．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）It seems that families are more and more time together. (spend)
62．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Sorry, buddy. I (drive) at the moment. Can I call you back later
63．（2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）In the coming summer vacation, I (attend) a DIY course.
64．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）The Young Pioneers are going to (pick) up the rubbish in the park this Saturday.
65．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）There (be) at least six underground lines in Wuxi in five years’ time.
66．（2023·湖南永州·统考二模）My parents (be) farmers 20 years ago, but now they are workers in a local factory.
67．（2023·黑龙江佳木斯·统考三模）He (lie) on his back and looked up at the sky.
68．（2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Su Yiming (achieve) his dream in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
69．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）China (succeed) in sending three taikonaunts to Tiangong space station on May 30, 2023.
70．（2023·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）Over 180 North American teenagers part in a “cloud dialogue”, learning about the Sanxingdui Ruins in China several weeks ago. (take)
71．（2022·贵州贵阳·统考中考真题）Doing exercise in a scientific way (be) healthy for both our body and mind.
72．（2022·山东临沂·统考中考真题）Baby pandas only about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos when they’re born.（weight）
73．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The baby pandas often (weight) about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos at birth.
74．（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题）A journey of a thousand li （begin）with a single step.
75．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Chinese Language Day on April 20th of every year, the same day with Guyu. (fall)
三、完成句子
76．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）每天饭后有许多人在公园里散步。
walking in the park after dinner every day.
77．（2023·陕西·统考中考真题）中国人民热烈欢迎来参加中国—中亚峰会的客人。
Chinese people the guests to China-Central Asia Summit.
78．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）有一天我会回去看望我的老师们。
One day I will to visit my teachers.
79．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）明天他们将为校园艺术节张贴海报。(put)
They a poster for the school art festival tomorrow.
80．（2023·贵州铜仁·统考三模）看！玛丽正在和她的朋友在网上聊天。
Look! Mary is her friend online.
81．（2023·湖北宜昌·统考中考真题）对于许多人来说，博物馆在我们生活中一直发挥着重要的作用。(role)
For many of us, museums in our lives all the time.
82．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）回首过去，我经常想到一些感人的时刻。
I often think of some touching moments when I the past.
83．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）对游客们来说，旅行时拍照很常见。
It’s common that tourists often when they travel.
84．（2023·贵州·统考中考真题）中国科学家屠呦呦发现了一种治疗疟疾的有效药物。
Tu Youyou is the Chinese scientist an effective drug against malaria.
85．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）刚才，小珍妮的口袋里装满了糖果。
Little Jenny’s pocket candies just now.
86．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）今年“五一”期间，成千上万的游客在淄博享受了美食，玩得很开心。 （enjoy）
Thousands of tourists tasted delicious food and in Zibo this May Day.
87．（2022·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·统考中考真题）2022年是中国共青团成立一百周年。作为新时代少年，我以能成为她的一员而骄傲。
The year 2022 is the hundredth anniversary of Communist Youth League of China. As a teenager of a new era, I will being a member of her.
88．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）令我们吃惊的是，艾丽斯通过了考试。
To our surprise, Alice .
89．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）下周我们学校将有一个艺术节。
an art festival in our school next week.
90．（2023·贵州·统考中考真题）事虽难，做则必成。
Difficult as the task is, get the job done if we keep working at it.
91．（2022·陕西·统考中考真题）越来越多的外国人对中国的茶文化感兴趣。
More and more foreigners are China’s tea culture.
92．（2022·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）Look! Jack . Let’s join him.
瞧！杰克正在踢足球，我们也去吧。(play)
93．（2022·江苏常州·统考中考真题）这些科学家们正在为我们打开一个全新的世界。
The scientists to us.
94．（2022·内蒙古通辽·统考中考真题）这个作家兼演讲家现在正在她的家乡做关于中国文化的讲解。
The writer and speaker a speech on Chinese culture in her hometown now.
95．（2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）我期待着两个月后的高中生活。
I’m going to senior high school in two months.
96．（2023·陕西·统考中考真题）由于环境保护，山越来越绿了。
Thanks to environmental protection, the mountains are .
97．（2022·内蒙古鄂尔多斯·统考中考真题）昨天下午三点，大明和他的同学们正在北京环球影城门口拍照。
Daming and his classmates at the gate of Beijing Universal Studios at 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon.
98．（2023·湖北随州·统考中考真题）暴风雨来临的时候，你正在做什么？
What you when the rainstorm came
99．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）The climbers to reach the top when it began to snow heavily.
登山者们正在尽最大努力登顶，这时开始下大雪了。(best)
100．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）元宵节在农历正月十五。
The Lantern Festival the 15th day of the first lunar month.
学霸网 www.xue-ba.org 收集整理
学霸网 www.xue-ba.org 收集整理
