外研版（2019）必修第一册Unit 4 Friends Forever Words and expressions 第三部分课件(共34张PPT)

(共34张PPT)
Unit 4 Words and expressions第三部分
Learning objectives:
After the class, you will be able to
1. learn to guess the meanings according to the context.
2. master the key words and expressions and learn to use them for writing.
1. ordinary adj.普通的，平常的
in the ordinary way 一般地，通常地
out of the ordinary 不寻常，特殊
辨析ordinary/common/normal/usual
①ordinary普通的，平淡无奇的
②common常见的，普遍的
③normal正常的
④usual惯常的，通常的
ordinary people
return to normal
as usual
1) The _______________ temperature of the human body is about 37 ℃.
2) Kangaroos are _________________ in Australia.
3) The next afternoon they went to the bakery and bought bread as ________________.
4) What I want is not an ______________ cafe but a very special one.
normal
common
usual
ordinary
2. fortune n.
Guess the meanings.
1) In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year.
2) He received a large fortune when his uncle died.
运气
财产
fortune n.
make a/one’s fortune 发财
fortunate adj.
fortunately adv.
unfortunately adv.不幸地
be fortunate to do
=be fortunate in doing 做某事很幸运
1) Red is a ______________(fortune) colour in Chinese culture.
2) A fire broke out in the market yesterday, but ________________(fortune) no one was hurt.
3) He ____________________(发财) by selling property in Spain.
fortunate
fortunately
made a fortune
3. correspond v.
Guess the meanings.
1) Your account of the events does not correspond with hers.
3) She still corresponds with the friends she met in Beijing nine years ago.
符合，相一致
通信
correspond v.①符合②通信
correspondence n.
correspond with ①与······一致②与某人通信
1) I have been _________________(correspond) with several experts in the field.
2) She _________________(correspond) regularly with her former teacher.
corresponding
corresponds
4. appointed adj.
appoint v.
appointment n.
Guess the meanings.
1) Sam has been appointed manager of the engineering department to take the place of George.
2) We appointed a day in June for celebration.
任命
指定，约定
appoint sb to do sth 委派某人做某事
have/make an appointment with 与某人有约会
keep an appointment 守约
1) Ten minutes before the _______________(appoint) time, he sat nervously outside her office.
2) A committee was appointed ________________ (consider) the plans.
3) You can sign up for an _____________(appoint) on the sign-up sheet outside the door.
appointed
to consider
appointment
5. strike v.
strike struck struck/stricken
Guess the meanings.
1) When you struck the match to light your cigar, I saw it was the face of the man wanted in Chicago.
划火柴
2) The bus drivers were striking for more money.
3) The stone struck her on the forehead.
4) The church clock began to strike 12.
5) What struck me most was the kindness of the local people.
罢工
击中，打中
敲响，报时
给某人印象
6) A good idea struck me suddenly.
7) The area was struck by an outbreak of cholera(霍乱).
使突然想到
侵袭，爆发
It strikes sb that 某人突然想到
=It hits sb that
=It occurs to sb that
1) Last Sunday, an earthquake ____________(strike) the area.
2) The tourists ________________(strike) by the beauty of the mountain ranges.
3) _____________________(我突然想到) we ought to make a new plan.
struck
were stricken
It struck me that
6. plain adj.
Guess the meanings.
1) The story is written in plain English, so even children can understand it.
2) Her face is plain but she has a nice smile.
3) The girl in plain clothes is standing under the tree.
简单的
相貌平平的
朴素的
It is plain that 很明显
=It is obvious that
7. scene n.
Guess the meanings.
1) The film contains some scenes at a parking lot.
2) We set off to admire the peaceful country scene.
3) Firefighters were on the scene immediately.
场景
景色
现场
8. location n.
locate v.
located adj.
be located in/on/at 坐落于
1) The village was used as the _____________(locate) for a popular TV series.
2) His office ________________(locate) at the Xiangshan campus of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.
3) 山东省坐落于中国东部沿海。
_________________________________________________
location
is located
Shandong Province is located on the eastern coast of China.
9. surroundings n.环境
surrounding adj.周围的
surround v.包围，围绕
surround ...with... 用······包围······
be surrounded by/with 被······包围
1) Everyone should learn to adapt to new _____________
(surround) in order to live and work better.
2) When he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds _________________(surround) the mountain top, he was reduced to tears.
3) 我们住在一个美丽的村庄里，周围绿树鲜花围绕。
_________________________________________________
surroundings
surrounding
We live in a beautiful village, with many green trees and flowers surrounding it.
We live in a beautiful village surrounded with many green trees and flowers.
10. personality n.个性，性格
personal adj.
personally adv.
person n.
1) _______________(personal), I believe television is a kind of passive pastime.
2) _______________(personal) plays a key role in social learning in animals.
3) Fill in the form and return it either _____________(亲自) or by post.
Personally
Personality
in person
11. atmosphere n.气氛，氛围，环境
1) The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______________ his employees enjoy their work.
2) The restaurant is famous for its ________________
(友好的氛围) and excellent service.
where
friendly atmosphere
Practice
用词汇的适当形式填空。
1. The old man gave away most of his _____________
(大笔的钱) to the poor.
2. The written record of the conversation doesn’t ______________(相符) to what was actually said.
fortune
correspond
3. The lovely relaxed _______________(氛围) here cheered me up a lot.
4. His wife has a strong ___________________(个性).
5. Everyone assembled in the hall at the ___________
(约定的) time.
6. I have had the good ______________(运气) to work with some brilliant directors.
atmosphere
personality
appointed
fortune
运用相关短语填空。
7. Many settlers, dreaming of __________________(发财), moved to America.
8. __________________(我突然想到) playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team.
9. The police were ___________________(到现场) immediately and caught those criminals.
making a fortune
It struck me that
on the scene