南充十一中高二英语4月月考试卷
考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are some free websites for kids.
CoolMath
calls itself “an amusement park (游乐园) of math”. Children can play online math games that teach them math knowledge. CoolMath is fit for kids aged 13 and up. Its sister site is fit for kids aged 3 to 12.
Exploratorium
There are so many great science websites on the Internet. But San Francisco’s Exploratorium shows a website that teaches kids about science in new ways. Exploratorium. edu teaches kids to repair things, takes them to go below the sea and also teaches them about the science of gardening and animals...
Disney Jr. Educational
Fans of Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck will love visiting disneyjunior. disney. com. au. Games, coloring pages, and videos are some of what Disney Jr. Educational offers. The games pay attention to memory, hand eye coordination (协调), color matching and other important skills for developing minds.
National Geographic Kids
See and share photos of nature, learn interesting news of animals, and learn about different countries on kids. Nationalgeographic.com. There is a “Little Kids” part for the little ones in your home.
Learning Games for Kids
The name of the site says it all. Games on teach kids almost every subject you can think of. Word, spelling, social studies, brain, science, art, and vocabulary (词汇) will get your kids started on a learning trip. Learning Games for Kids offers services to preschoolers through 8th graders.
21. If a 6 year old boy wants to learn math，which website should be visited
A. . B. .
C. Exploratorium. edu. D. Disneyjunior. disney. com. au.
22. What can kids know about through National Geographic Kids
A. Art. B. Math. C. Science. D. Nature.
23. Which of the following best describes the websites in the text
A. Educational. B. Popular. C. Difficult. D. Serious.
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个适合孩子们增长知识的网站。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Cool Math部分中“Children can play online math games that teach them math knowledge. CoolMath is fit for kids aged 13 and up. Its sister site is fit for kids aged 3 to 12.(孩子们可以玩在线数学游戏，教他们数学知识。CoolMath适合13岁及以上的孩子。它的姊妹网站适合3至12岁的儿童)”可知， 如果一个六岁的男孩想学习数学知识，应该访问这个网站。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据National Geographic Kids部分中“See and share photos of nature, learn interesting news of animals, and learn about different countries on kids.(观看和分享大自然的照片，了解有趣的动物新闻，了解不同国家的孩子)”可知，孩子们可以通过《国家地理儿童》了解到自然。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Here are some free websites for kids.(这里有一些免费的儿童网站)”结合文章介绍了几个适合孩子们增长知识的网站。可知，这些网站都可以教孩子们知识，故选A。
B
I was checking out at the supermarket counter on Wednesday night, ready to pay for my bananas, when all of a sudden, fear came upon me. My wallet was gone. And I could only have left it one place: the G9 bus, from which I had gotten off minutes earlier and which was now speeding to some stops. The moment of realizing it was gone was followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to replace the credit cards, the driver's license, the expensive lipstick ($ 55!).
Two hours after I was back at my house, I heard a knock on the door. My husband answered while I sat in the dining room on the phone with a credit card company. "Does Jennifer live here " I heard someone say. In her hand was my wallet, without a penny missing. She left before I could offer my gratitude to her.
After I posted the story, I heard from her boyfriend, who identified the good citizen as Erin Ball, a 26-year-old girl working for a trade organization.
Once I figured out her, I called to thank her. She said she spotted my wallet and thought that it's more dangerous to go to a stranger's house than leaving the wallet with the driver, but she still decided to take the chance. "If I were in that situation, I would want someone to try to find me," she said. Ball doesn't find her actions particularly excellent. She added, "It's not hard to do small things for people."
After Ball found my wallet, she decided to post a picture of my driver's license online before going to my house, trying to see if anyone knew me. No sooner had she left my doorstep than I got emails from two neighbors who recognized my face, both offering to help me find my missing property.
Ball found my house on a bitterly cold night, for which I was extremely grateful. Looking back, I'm not surprised someone had wanted to help a stranger. A warm current of honesty and harmony is running through this town.
24. What do we know about the author according to paragraph 1
A. She missed the G9 bus.
B. She paid for her bananas.
C. She replaced the credit cards.
D. She found she had left her wallet on the bus.
25. Who helped the author find Ball
A. The G9 driver.
B. The girl's boyfriend.
C. The author's neighbors.
D. The author's husband.
26 What did Ball do first after finding the wallet
A. Ball called the author.
B. Ball went to the author's house.
C. Ball gave the wallet to the bus driver.
D. Ball posted a photo of the author's driving license.
27. Which of the following best describes Erin Ball
A. Humorous and kind.
B. Generous and demanding.
C. Honest and warm-hearted.
D. Caring and outgoing.
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. D 27. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了艾琳·鲍尔(Erin Ball)在公交车上捡到了作者的钱包，在寒冷的夜晚找到作者，归还钱包的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“My wallet was gone. And I could only have left it one place: the G9 bus, from which I had gotten off minutes earlier and which was now speeding to some stops.(我的钱包不见了。我只能把它拉在一个地方：G9公共汽车，我几分钟前就从那里下车了，现在正加速向一些站点驶去)”可知，作者发现她把钱包忘在公共汽车上了。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“After I posted the story, I heard from her boyfriend, who identified the good citizen as Erin Ball, a 26-year-old girl working for a trade organization.(在我发表了这篇文章后，我从她的男友那里听说了这个好公民，她叫艾琳·鲍尔(Erin Ball)，一个在贸易组织工作的26岁女孩)”可知，女孩Ball的男朋友帮助作者找到了她。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“After Ball found my wallet, she decided to post a picture of my driver's license online before going to my house, trying to see if anyone knew me.(鲍尔发现我的钱包后，她决定在去我家之前把我的驾照照片发到网上，想看看有没有人认识我)”可知，在找到钱包之后，鲍尔发布了一张作者驾照的照片。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“"Does Jennifer live here " I heard someone say. In her hand was my wallet, without a penny missing. She left before I could offer my gratitude to her.(“詹妮弗住在这里吗？”我听到有人说。她手里拿着我的钱包，一个子儿也没丢。我还没来得及向她表示感谢，她就走了)”可知，Ball拾金不昧，她很诚实；根据文章第四段“She said she spotted my wallet and thought that it's more dangerous to go to a stranger's house than leaving the wallet with the driver, but she still decided to take the chance. "If I were in that situation, I would want someone to try to find me," she said.(她说她发现了我的钱包，认为去一个陌生人的家里比把钱包留给司机更危险，但她还是决定冒险一试。“如果我是在那种情况下，我会希望有人来找我，”她说)”可知，冒险亲自把钱包送给失主，Ball很暖心。故选C。
C
My husband had just bought a new washing machine for me. I decided to use it the very day and I washed a lot of things.
Everything worked well, but I found one of my husband’s socks (短袜) missing. I looked everywhere for it , but I couldn’t find it anywhere.
The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in. I greeted them and told them what we were going to do that day.
When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class burst into a roar (大笑声)! They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraid the headmaster would come in to see all this.
I asked the class to stop, but the more I talked, the more they laughed. I decided to pay no attention to them and I continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this, they roared even more.
Finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about.
“Good heavens,” I said, “Will someone please tell me what is so funny ”
“Oh, God,” said the teacher, “You have a brown sock to the back of your skirt !”
So that’s how I found my husband’s missing sock.
“Oh, well,” I said to the class, “Let’s just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static electricity (静电).”
28. What was the writer
A. A washer. B. A student.
C. A headmaster. D. A teacher.
29. What happened when the writer turned around to write on the blackboard
A. The class roared with anger.
B. The class began to laugh loudly.
C. Another teacher came in.
D. There was a loud noise outside the room.
30. Why couldn’t she find one of her husband’s socks
A. Because some students had hidden it.
B. Because her husband had taken it away.
C. Because she had left it in the classroom.
D. Because she never expected that it would stick to her skirt.
31. What did the writer do when she got to know why her students laughed
A. She did nothing but laugh.
B. She got angry with the class.
C. She did nothing.
D. She explained the matter in a clever way.
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. D 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者找不到丈夫的袜子是因为袜子连在她的裙子上了，在班级引起学生哄堂大笑，但作者用很聪明的方法解释这个现象。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in.(第二天早上，我像往常一样准备上学。铃声一响，学生们就进来了)”可推知，作者是一位老师。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class burst into a roar (大笑声)! (当我转身在黑板上写字时，全班突然大笑起来)”可知，当作家转身在黑板上写字时，学生都大笑起来。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段““Oh, God,” said the teacher, “You have a brown sock to the back of your skirt !”(“哦，上帝，”老师说，“你的裙子后面有一只棕色的袜子！”)”及倒数二段“So that’s how I found my husband’s missing sock.(我就是这样找到我丈夫丢失的袜子的)”可知，作者没找到丈夫的袜子是因为袜子连在她的裙子上了。故选D。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段““Oh, well,” I said to the class, “Let’s just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static electricity (静电).”(“哦，好吧，”我对同学们说，“这么说吧，你们上了一堂难忘的静电课。”)”可知，当她知道学生们为什么笑时，她用一种巧妙的方式解释了这件事。故选D。
D
Earthquake rescue robots have experienced their final tests in Beijing.Their designers say with these robots,rescuers will be able to buy more time to save lives during an earthquake.
This robot looking like a helicopter,is called the detector-bot.It’s about 4 meters long,and it took about 4 years to develop the model.Its main functions are to collect information from the air,and send goods of up to 30 kilos to people trapped by an earthquake.
This robot has a high definition 360 degrees panoramic (全景) camera.It can work day and night and will also be able to send the latest pictures from the quake area.
Dr.Qi Juntong,Chinese Academy of Science,said,“The most important feature of this robot is that it doesn’t need a distant control.We just set the destination (目的地) information on it,and then it takes off,and lands by itself.It flies as high as 3,000 meters,and as fast as 100 kilometers per hour.”
This robot has a different function—it can change as the environment changes.Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are unable to go.
As well as a detector (探测器) that finds victims and detects poisonous gas,a camera is placed in the 40 centimeters long robot, which can work in the dark.
Another use for the rescuers is the supply bot.With its 10-meter-long pipe,people who are trapped in the ruins,will be able to get supplies including oxygen and liquids.
Experts have said that the robots will enter production,and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as next year.
32. According to the passage,this robot_______.
A. is carried by the helicopter
B. weighs about 30 kilos
C. hasn’t been put into production so far.
D. is a machine with a length of 10 meters
33. Dr.Qi Juntong thinks this robot is different from the others mainly because_______.
A. it has more functions
B. it has a unique shape
C. it has more advanced cameras
D. it can work by himself once given the information
34. The underlined word “which” in Paragraph 6 refers to_____.
A. a detector B. a camera
C. a rescuer D. a supply
35. The text is mainly about__________.
A. an introduction to the robot
B. what the robot looks like
C how the robot is made
D. information about earthquakes
【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一种新型机器人——地震救援机器人的功能和特点，目前已经通过测试，最快明年才能投入生产。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段 “Experts have said that the robots will enter production,and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as next year.”可知，这种机器人最快明年才能投入生产，故C项正确。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的 “The most important feature of this robot is that it doesn’t need a distant control. We just set the destination information on it,and then it takes off,and lands by itself.”可知，这种机器人最显著的特点是不需要用远程遥控，一旦给它输入信息，它就可以独立工作了，故D项正确。
【34题详解】
指代题。根据画线词前的“As well as a detector that finds victims and detects poisonous gas, a camera is placed in the 40 centimeters long robot”可知，除了发现受害者和检测有毒气体外，这种40厘米长的机器人上还装有一架照相机，这架照相机可以在黑暗中拍摄传送照片，此处为非限定定语从句，which指代的就是先行词a camera，故B项正确。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段中的“Earthquake rescue robots have experienced their final tests in Beijing.”可知，本文介绍了一种新型机器人——地震救援机器人的功能和特点，故A项正确。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Be a Good Tourist
We travel not only for work but also for fun and learning. Restaurants, galleries, temples and architecture...These places are like homes for people who live and work there. How would you want visitors to behave in your own home ___36___ There are many ways of doing this without sacrificing our own holiday.
Do your homework. ___37___ Guides will help you when you get to the site, but is that the best place to go Is it popular only because the one-day tourist can see it easily or because it is really a worthwhile place to visit？You’d better check it out.
___38___ Walk around, even if in the streets closest to your hotel. Eat in local restaurants. Talk to the locals. Learn a few in the local language and use them. You will surely get a smile from the hotel staff and street sellers.
Help preserve the sites. Most of the sites you visit may be visited by millions of people a year, so care needs to be taken to allow others to enjoy them as well. Some of these monuments are so old and fragile that they are sensitive to the touch of hands or bags and shows. ___39___ This way, you don’t encourage the use of those plastic bags that fly all over many sites.
And here’s the big one — good manners are nearly universal. ___40___ If that doesn’t sound like you then give the world a break and stay home.
A. Experience the place.
B. Always have a cloth bag with you.
C. Read about the places you want to visit.
D. Try to buy something from the local stores.
E. A good tourist is polite, positive and eco-sensitive.
F. We’ve cleaned up after ourselves and taken only good memories.
G. I think we would like them to make it a little better because of their visit.
【答案】36. G 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. E
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。本文主要介绍了在旅游时怎样注意自己的举止，当一名好游客。
【36题详解】
上文提到考虑一下，在你的家里，你希望游客怎样表现呢？G项“我想我们都会希望自己的家乡因为他们的到访而变得更好一点”回答了上文提出的问题。故选G。
【37题详解】
根据上下文可知，在去某地旅游之前，我们要做好功课，弄清楚该地是否值得一游。因此，C项“仔细研究你想去旅游的地方”符合语境。故选C。
【38题详解】
根据下文可知，作者建议我们旅游时不要在下榻的旅馆就餐，而要到当地的餐馆中吃饭，学习并使用一些当地的语言。因此，A项“亲身体验这个地方”能概括本段主旨。故选A。
【39题详解】
下一句提到:这样，你就不会使景点到处飘塑料袋。因此，B项“一直随身带着布包”与下一句语意相接，其中的a cloth bag与下一句中的plastic bags相呼应。故选B。
【40题详解】
根据上一句可知，无论去哪旅游，我们都要有良好的举止，因此E项“好游客是有礼貌的、积极的、注重环保的”符合语境，其中的polite，positive and eco-sensitive与上一句中的good manners相呼应。故选E。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimes the people who give you warmth are strangers. They brighten your day or your life. Snow makes everything white. But a ____41____ on a cold winter morning made my heart ____42____.
For several days snow fell heavily. It lay many inches thick on the ground. My home is not far from the Hill Park station. Every morning I ____43____ to the station and caught the eight o’clock train. When I got out of the train, I was about to ____44____ out of the railway station when my eyes got ____45____ on one old guy. The morning cold winter ____46____ were piercing (刺入) through my woolen ____47____. I felt it cutting through my flesh and bones．
I was walking quickly when I ____48____ the old man wasn’t wearing anything on his ____49____ nor scarf around his neck, ____50____he was sitting in freezing winds. I don’t know how he was going to ____51____ those cold winters.
I went to him and asked the reason for not wearing any hat. He gave me a strange ____52____ and said nothing. I got the sign that probably he felt embarrassed about the question that I asked him. So I ____53____off my woolen hat and handed it to him. I told him to keep wearing it. He then smiled. I smiled ____54____ and left. Actually, after you do a favor or offer a convenience, you will be deeply ____55____ by others. We said nothing, but we all enjoyed the warmth, friendship and generosity from each other.
41.
A. smile B. hug C. silence D. help
42.
A. broken B. warm C. tight D. sad
43.
A. jumped B. walked C. drove D. lifted
44.
A. step B. enter C. finish D. put
45.
A. covered B. left C. stuck D. down
46.
A. snow B. raindrops C. leaves D. winds
47.
A. coat B. hat C. gloves D. clothes
48.
A. guessed B. expected C. noticed D. imagined
49.
A. body B. head C. face D. hands
50.
A. so B. then C. though D. yet
51.
A. passed over B. got through C. lived away D. spent out
52.
A. stare B. anger C. look D. care
53.
A. gave B. picked C. let D. took
54.
A. back B. opposite C. away D. up
55.
A. warned B. reported C. thanked D. reminded
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述作者在寒冷的冬天的早上因为帮助别人，自己也感到了温暖。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是一个寒冷的冬天的早晨的一个微笑让我的心温暖了。A. smile微笑；B. hug拥抱；C. silence沉默；D. help帮助。根据下文“He then smiled.”可知，陌生人给了他一个微笑。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是一个寒冷的冬天的早晨的一个微笑让我的心温暖了。A. broken打破的；B. warm温暖的；C. tight紧的；D. sad悲伤的。根据上文“Sometimes the people who give you warmth are strangers.”可知，陌生人给了他温暖。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天早上我步行到车站并且赶上8点的火车。A. jumped跳跃；B. walked步行；C. drove开车；D. lifted提起。根据上文“My home is not far from the Hill Park station.”可知，作者的家离车站不远，所以他应该是步行到车站。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我下了车，正打算走出车站的时候，我看到了一位老人。A. step迈步；B. enter进入；C. finish完成；D. put放置。根据下文的“out of the railway station”可知，作者这个时候是要出站，所以是走出去。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我下了车，正打算走出车站的时候，我看到了一位老人。A. covered覆盖；B. left离开；C. stuck粘；D. down放下。根据这句话的意思可知，这里要用到动词短语get stuck表示“粘上”的意思，这里是指作者的眼睛被粘在一位老人身上，意思是他看到了一位老人。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：早晨冬天的寒风穿过我的羊毛帽子刺入我的身体。A. snows雪；B. raindrops雨滴；C. leaves树叶；D. winds风。根据下文“were piercing (刺入) through my woolen ____7____. I felt it cutting through my flesh and bones.”可知，可以刺入肉和骨头里面的应该是冬天的寒风，寒风刺骨。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：早晨冬天的寒风穿过我的羊毛帽子刺入我的身体。A. coat外套；B. hat帽子；C. gloves手套；D. clothes衣服。根据下文“So I ____13____ off my woolen hat”可知，早晨冬天的寒风穿过作者的羊毛帽子刺入作者的身体。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我走的很快，突然我注意到那位老人头上什么也没有戴，脖子上也没有围围巾，然而，他却仍然在寒风中坐着。A. guessed猜；B. expected期待；C. noticed注意；D. imagined想象。根据下文“the older man wasn't wearing anything on his ____9____ nor scarf around his neck, ____10____ he was sitting in freezing winds.”可知，这是作者看到的情景。故选C。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我走的很快，突然我注意到那位老人头上什么也没有戴，脖子上也没有围围巾，然而，他却仍然在寒风中坐着。A. body身体；B. head头；C. face脸；D. hands手。根据下文“I went to him and asked the reason for not wearing any hat.”可知，他没有戴帽子。故选B。
【50题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：我走的很快，突然我注意到那位老人头上什么也没有戴，脖子上也没有围围巾，然而，他却仍然在寒风中坐着。A. so因此；B. then然后；C. though尽管；D. yet然而。根据这句话的上下文可知，那位老人头上什么也没有戴，脖子上也没有围围巾，他却仍然在寒风中坐着，所以上下文是转折的关系。故选D。
【51题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不知道他打算如何度过这寒冷的冬天。A. passed over忽略；B. got through度过；C. lived away离开；D. spent out浪费。根据上文可知，老人头上什么也没有戴，脖子上也没有围围巾，他却仍然在寒风中坐着。所以作者想知道他打算如何度过这寒冷的冬天的。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他给了我一个奇怪的匆匆一瞥并且什么也没有说。A. stare注视；B. anger愤怒；C. look看；D. care担忧。根据上文“strange”和下文“I got the sign that probably he felt embarrassed that I asked him that.”可知，在作者问他的时候，他应该是感到很突然的，下文作者说他感到不好意思，所以应该是作者问他问题之后，他只是匆匆看了作者一眼。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，我摘掉了我的羊毛帽子并且递给了他。A. gave给；B. picked摘；C. let让；D. took带走。根据下文“handed it to him”可知，作者摘掉了他的帽子。故选D。
【54题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我回以微笑，然后就走了。A. back回去；B. opposite在对面；C. away离开；D. up向上。根据上文“He then smiled.”可知，那位老人先冲作者微笑，然后作者也回以微笑。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：实际上，在你帮助别人或者给别人提供便利之后，你将会被别人深深地感谢。A. warned警告；B. reported报道；C. thanked感谢；D. reminded提醒。根据上文“He then smiled.”可知，作者把老人给他的微笑当成是老人对他的感谢。故选C。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m a specially trained clown doctor ____56____ job is to cheer up patients, their families and the hospital staff by ____57____ (do) magic tricks, singing songs and telling stories and silly jokes. I chose this career because ____58____the experience of going to hospital when I was ___59___kid, and I ____60____(spend) much of my time there feeling frightened and more than a little bored. So I think a clown doctor can help people by entertaining them.
____61____(wear) a white coat, my curly rainbow wig and a big red nose, I walk into the waiting area, where there is a familiar atmosphere of _____62_____(bore) and tension. There, I spot a little girl called Lara whose ankle has got injured and is twice its normal size. The doctors and nurses are treating her injury. To get her attention, I begin to do a magic trick, ____63____ has made her scared and anxious look replaced with loud laughter. Seeing their daughter so much happier has in turn made Lara’s parents more ____64____ (relax).
I hope clown doctors can help make the hospital a friendlier place to visit. After all, it really is true that “laughter is the____65____ (good)medicine”．
【答案】56. whose
57. doing 58. of
59. a 60. spent
61. Wearing
62. boredom
63. which 64. relaxed
65. best
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述作者做小丑医生的工作经历和感受。
【56题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：我是一名受过特殊训练的小丑医生，我的工作是通过表演魔术、唱歌、讲故事和愚蠢的笑话来鼓舞病人、他们的家人和医院的工作人员。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是doctor，在从句中作定语，用whose引导。故填whose。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我是一名受过特殊训练的小丑医生，我的工作是通过表演魔术、唱歌、讲故事和愚蠢的笑话来鼓舞病人、他们的家人和医院的工作人员。空前是介词by，所以空处应填动名词作宾语。故填doing。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意：我选择这个职业是因为我小时候去医院的经历，我在那里度过了很多时间，感到害怕和有点无聊。此处是固定搭配：because of意为“因为”，后接 the experience作宾语，故填of。
【59题详解】
考查冠词。句意：我选择这个职业是因为我小时候去医院的经历，我在那里度过了很多时间，感到害怕和有点无聊。kid是可数名词，句中用的单数，前应用不定冠词泛指，kid为辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故填a。
【60题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：我选择这个职业是因为我小时候去医院的经历，我在那里度过了很多时间，感到害怕和有点无聊。本句是and连接的并列句，spend作后句谓语，根据前文的chose可知，用一般过去时。故填spent。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我穿着白色大褂，戴着卷曲的彩虹假发，戴着大大的红鼻子，走进等候区，那里有一种熟悉的无聊和紧张的气氛。本句已有谓语动词walk，所以wear用非谓语形式，和逻辑主语I之间是主动关系，用现在分词作状语，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Wearing。
【62题详解】
考查名词。句意：我穿着白色大褂，戴着卷曲的彩虹假发，戴着大大的红鼻子，走进等候区，那里有一种熟悉的无聊和紧张的气氛。空前是介词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，bore的名词形式是boredom，为不可数名词，故填boredom。
【63题详解】
考查非限制性定语从句。句意：为了引起她的注意，我开始变魔术，这让她害怕和焦虑的表情换成了大声的笑声。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整句话，在从句中作主语，用which引导。故填which。
【64题详解】
考查形容词。句意：看到他们的女儿如此快乐，劳拉的父母也更放松了。此处是固定搭配：make sb. adj.意为“使某人怎么样”，空处应填形容词作宾语补足语，修饰parents，修饰人，用-ed形式。故填relaxed。
【65题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：毕竟，“笑是良药”是千真万确的。空后是名词，所以空处应填形容词作定语，根据句意，此处表达“最好的药”之意，用最高级。故填best。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，计划在你校组建健身俱乐部，请写封邮件给你的交换生朋友Oliver，寻求他的意见和建议。内容包括：
1．写邮件的目的；
2．希望得到的帮助和支持；
3．表示感谢。
注意：1.词数应为80左右；
2．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Oliver,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Oliver，
How is everything going
Planning to start a fitness club in our school, I’m writing to ask for your suggestions and help because I know you were in charge of the fitness club in your school and have rich experience in starting and running a club. Would you please tell me how to start our club What club events could we hold I hope you will help my team by giving us your valuable ideas.
Thank you so much for your time and support in advance. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写封邮件给你的交换生朋友Oliver，寻求他关于你校组建健身俱乐部的一些意见和建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：suggestion→advice
打算做：plan to do→intend to do
健康：fitness→health
团队：team→group
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Planning to start a fitness club in our school, I’m writing to ask for your suggestions and help because.
拓展句：Because I am planning to start a fitness club in our school, I’m writing to ask for your suggestions and help because.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Planning to start a fitness club in our school, I’m writing to ask for your suggestions and help because.(运用了非谓语动词做状语)
【高分句型2】I hope you will help my team by giving us your valuable ideas.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。续写的词数150左右
Robert and Henry were two friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day, Robert and Henry were going home from school. On turning a cornner, Robert cried out, “A fight! Let’s go and see!”
“No” said Henry. “Let us go home quietly and not meddle with (管闲事) this quarrel. We have nothing to do with it and may get into trouble. Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together and I don’t want them to worry about me.”
“You are a coward (懦夫), and afraid to go,” said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school as usual.
But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal. From then on, they looked down on Henry and didn’t want to play with him together.
Henry was sad but he wasn’t angry with Robert for his rude behaviour, because he knew that they misunderstood him, and that they ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong. Thus, he just ignored the other boys’ laughter and continued to go to school and study as well. However, Robert didn’t invite Henry to go home together with him anymore. Instead, he had some other boys who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school, they didn’t go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had a lot of fun.
A few days later, Robert was bathing with his new friends in a river, and got out of his depth. He struggled and cried for help, but he failed. The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could, but they did nothing to help him.
Paragraph 1
It seemed as if Robert would be dying.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
Thus, Robert’s life was saved.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Part 1:
It seemed as if Robert would be dying. Just at that moment, Henry happened to be passing by. Hearing the screams, Henry ran to the riverside, threw off his clothes and jumped into the water without hesitation. He reached Robert just as he was sinking the last time. By great effort, and with much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore.
Part 2:
Thus, Robert’s life was saved. Robert and his new friends were ashamed of having called Henry a coward. They realized that Henry had true courage. They said sorry to Henry for their rude behaviour and asked for forgiveness. Henry forgave them happily. He and Robert were friends again and they went home together as usual. From this, Robert learned what true courage was — never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物态度变化为线索，讲述了Robert和Henry是两个同班的朋友。他们总是一起玩，一起回家。一次他们回家路上看到有人打架，Robert想去看看，但Henry拒绝了，Robert就认定Henry是懦夫告诉所有的男孩他是个懦夫。Henry并不生气，Robert和其他人一起，不和Henry玩，有一次Robert落水，其他男孩都走了不去救他，恰巧Henry路过，救了他，Robert才明白自己误会了他，才知道什么样的才叫勇敢。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Robert似乎快死了。”可知，故事接下来Henry将出现去救他，这样可以解除别人对自己的误会。
②由第二段首句内容“这样，Robert命就得救了。”可知，误会解开，让Robert明白什么才叫勇敢。
2.续写线索：Robert落水—Henry救他—Robert活过来—误会解开—感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①碰巧：by chance/happen to
②道歉：say sorry to sb./apologize to sb./make an apology to sb.
情绪类
①感到羞愧：be/feel ashamed of
②害怕：be afraid/scared of
【点睛】[高分句型1]It seemed as if Robert would be dying.(运用了名词性从句和虚拟语气)
[高分句型2]Hearing the screams, Henry ran to the riverside, threw off his clothes and jumped into the water without hesitation.(运用现在分词作状语的结构)
[高分句型3]From this, Robert learned what true courage was — never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.(运用了what引导的宾语从句)南充十一中高二英语4月月考试卷
考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are some free websites for kids.
CoolMath
calls itself “an amusement park (游乐园) of math”. Children can play online math games that teach them math knowledge. CoolMath is fit for kids aged 13 and up. Its sister site is fit for kids aged 3 to 12.
Exploratorium
There are so many great science websites on the Internet. But San Francisco’s Exploratorium shows a website that teaches kids about science in new ways. Exploratorium. edu teaches kids to repair things, takes them to go below the sea and also teaches them about the science of gardening and animals...
Disney Jr. Educational
Fans of Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck will love visiting disneyjunior. disney. com. au. Games, coloring pages, and videos are some of what Disney Jr. Educational offers. The games pay attention to memory, hand eye coordination (协调), color matching and other important skills for developing minds.
National Geographic Kids
See and share photos of nature, learn interesting news of animals, and learn about different countries on kids. Nationalgeographic.com. There is a “Little Kids” part for the little ones in your home.
Learning Games for Kids
The name of the site says it all. Games on teach kids almost every subject you can think of. Word, spelling, social studies, brain, science, art, and vocabulary (词汇) will get your kids started on a learning trip. Learning Games for Kids offers services to preschoolers through 8th graders.
21. If a 6 year old boy wants to learn math，which website should be visited
A. . B. .
C. Exploratorium. edu. D. Disneyjunior. disney. com. au.
22. What can kids know about through National Geographic Kids
A. Art. B. Math. C. Science. D. Nature.
23. Which of the following best describes the websites in the text
A. Educational. B. Popular. C. Difficult. D. Serious.
B
I was checking out at the supermarket counter on Wednesday night, ready to pay for my bananas, when all of a sudden, fear came upon me. My wallet was gone. And I could only have left it one place: the G9 bus, from which I had gotten off minutes earlier and which was now speeding to some stops. The moment of realizing it was gone was followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to replace the credit cards, the driver's license, the expensive lipstick ($ 55!).
Two hours after I was back at my house, I heard a knock on the door. My husband answered while I sat in the dining room on the phone with a credit card company. "Does Jennifer live here " I heard someone say. In her hand was my wallet, without a penny missing. She left before I could offer my gratitude to her.
After I posted the story, I heard from her boyfriend, who identified the good citizen as Erin Ball, a 26-year-old girl working for a trade organization.
Once I figured out her, I called to thank her. She said she spotted my wallet and thought that it's more dangerous to go to a stranger's house than leaving the wallet with the driver, but she still decided to take the chance. "If I were in that situation, I would want someone to try to find me," she said. Ball doesn't find her actions particularly excellent. She added, "It's not hard to do small things for people."
After Ball found my wallet, she decided to post a picture of my driver's license online before going to my house, trying to see if anyone knew me. No sooner had she left my doorstep than I got emails from two neighbors who recognized my face, both offering to help me find my missing property.
Ball found my house on a bitterly cold night, for which I was extremely grateful. Looking back, I'm not surprised someone had wanted to help a stranger. A warm current of honesty and harmony is running through this town.
24. What do we know about the author according to paragraph 1
A. She missed the G9 bus.
B. She paid for her bananas.
C. She replaced the credit cards.
D. She found she had left her wallet on the bus.
25. Who helped the author find Ball
A. The G9 driver.
B The girl's boyfriend.
C. The author's neighbors.
D. The author's husband.
26. What did Ball do first after finding the wallet
A. Ball called the author.
B. Ball went to the author's house.
C. Ball gave the wallet to the bus driver.
D. Ball posted a photo of the author's driving license.
27. Which of the following best describes Erin Ball
A. Humorous and kind.
B. Generous and demanding.
C. Honest and warm-hearted.
D. Caring and outgoing.
C
My husband had just bought a new washing machine for me. I decided to use it the very day and I washed a lot of things.
Everything worked well, but I found one of my husband’s socks (短袜) missing. I looked everywhere for it , but I couldn’t find it anywhere.
The next morning, I got ready for school as usual. When the bell rang, the students came in. I greeted them and told them what we were going to do that day.
When I turned around to write on the blackboard, the class burst into a roar (大笑声)! They laughed and laughed. They laughed so much, in fact, that I was afraid the headmaster would come in to see all this.
I asked the class to stop, but the more I talked, the more they laughed. I decided to pay no attention to them and I continued to write on the blackboard. When I did this, they roared even more.
Finally, the teacher who had the room next to mine came in to see what all the laughter was about.
“Good heavens,” I said, “Will someone please tell me what is so funny ”
“Oh, God,” said the teacher, “You have a brown sock to the back of your skirt !”
So that’s how I found my husband’s missing sock.
“Oh, well,” I said to the class, “Let’s just say you have had an unforgettable lesson on static electricity (静电).”
28. What was the writer
A. A washer. B. A student.
C. A headmaster. D. A teacher.
29. What happened when the writer turned around to write on the blackboard
A. The class roared with anger.
B. The class began to laugh loudly.
C. Another teacher came in.
D. There was a loud noise outside the room.
30. Why couldn’t she find one of her husband’s socks
A. Because some students had hidden it.
B. Because her husband had taken it away.
C. Because she had left it in the classroom.
D. Because she never expected that it would stick to her skirt.
31. What did the writer do when she got to know why her students laughed
A. She did nothing but laugh.
B. She got angry with the class.
C. She did nothing.
D. She explained the matter in a clever way.
D
Earthquake rescue robots have experienced their final tests in Beijing.Their designers say with these robots,rescuers will be able to buy more time to save lives during an earthquake.
This robot looking like a helicopter,is called the detector-bot.It’s about 4 meters long,and it took about 4 years to develop the model.Its main functions are to collect information from the air,and send goods of up to 30 kilos to people trapped by an earthquake.
This robot has a high definition 360 degrees panoramic (全景) camera.It can work day and night and will also be able to send the latest pictures from the quake area.
Dr.Qi Juntong,Chinese Academy of Science,said,“The most important feature of this robot is that it doesn’t need a distant control.We just set the destination (目的地) information on it,and then it takes off,and lands by itself.It flies as high as 3,000 meters,and as fast as 100 kilometers per hour.”
This robot has a different function—it can change as the environment changes.Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are unable to go.
As well as a detector (探测器) that finds victims and detects poisonous gas,a camera is placed in the 40 centimeters long robot, which can work in the dark.
Another use for the rescuers is the supply bot.With its 10-meter-long pipe,people who are trapped in the ruins,will be able to get supplies including oxygen and liquids.
Experts have said that the robots will enter productionand serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as next year.
32. According to the passage,this robot_______.
A. is carried by the helicopter
B. weighs about 30 kilos
C. hasn’t been put into production so far.
D. is a machine with a length of 10 meters
33. Dr.Qi Juntong thinks this robot is different from the others mainly because_______.
A. it has more functions
B. it has a unique shape
C. it has more advanced cameras
D. it can work by himself once given the information
34. The underlined word “which” in Paragraph 6 refers to_____.
A. a detector B. a camera
C. a rescuer D. a supply
35. The text is mainly about__________.
A. an introduction to the robot
B. what the robot looks like
C. how the robot is made
D. information about earthquakes
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Be a Good Tourist
We travel not only for work but also for fun and learning. Restaurants, galleries, temples and architecture...These places are like homes for people who live and work there. How would you want visitors to behave in your own home ___36___ There are many ways of doing this without sacrificing our own holiday.
Do your homework. ___37___ Guides will help you when you get to the site, but is that the best place to go Is it popular only because the one-day tourist can see it easily or because it is really a worthwhile place to visit？You’d better check it out.
___38___ Walk around, even if in the streets closest to your hotel. Eat in local restaurants. Talk to the locals. Learn a few in the local language and use them. You will surely get a smile from the hotel staff and street sellers.
Help preserve the sites. Most of the sites you visit may be visited by millions of people a year, so care needs to be taken to allow others to enjoy them as well. Some of these monuments are so old and fragile that they are sensitive to the touch of hands or bags and shows. ___39___ This way, you don’t encourage the use of those plastic bags that fly all over many sites.
And here’s the big one — good manners are nearly universal. ___40___ If that doesn’t sound like you, then give the world a break and stay home.
A. Experience the place.
B. Always have a cloth bag with you.
C. Read about the places you want to visit.
D. Try to buy something from the local stores.
E. A good tourist is polite, positive and eco-sensitive.
F. We’ve cleaned up after ourselves and taken only good memories.
G. I think we would like them to make it a little better because of their visit.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimes the people who give you warmth are strangers. They brighten your day or your life. Snow makes everything white. But a ____41____ on a cold winter morning made my heart ____42____.
For several days snow fell heavily. It lay many inches thick on the ground. My home is not far from the Hill Park station. Every morning I ____43____ to the station and caught the eight o’clock train. When I got out of the train, I was about to ____44____ out of the railway station when my eyes got ____45____ on one old guy. The morning cold winter ____46____ were piercing (刺入) through my woolen ____47____. I felt it cutting through my flesh and bones．
I was walking quickly when I ____48____ the old man wasn’t wearing anything on his ____49____ nor scarf around his neck, ____50____he was sitting in freezing winds. I don’t know how he was going to ____51____ those cold winters.
I went to him and asked the reason for not wearing any hat. He gave me a strange ____52____ and said nothing. I got the sign that probably he felt embarrassed about the question that I asked him. So I ____53____off my woolen hat and handed it to him. I told him to keep wearing it. He then smiled. I smiled ____54____ and left. Actually, after you do a favor or offer a convenience, you will be deeply ____55____ by others. We said nothing, but we all enjoyed the warmth, friendship and generosity from each other.
41.
A. smile B. hug C. silence D. help
42.
A. broken B. warm C. tight D. sad
43.
A. jumped B. walked C. drove D. lifted
44.
A. step B. enter C. finish D. put
45.
A. covered B. left C. stuck D. down
46.
A. snow B. raindrops C. leaves D. winds
47.
A. coat B. hat C. gloves D. clothes
48.
A. guessed B. expected C. noticed D. imagined
49.
A body B. head C. face D. hands
50.
A. so B. then C. though D. yet
51.
A. passed over B. got through C. lived away D. spent out
52.
A. stare B. anger C. look D. care
53.
A. gave B. picked C. let D. took
54.
A. back B. opposite C. away D. up
55.
A. warned B. reported C. thanked D. reminded
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I’m a specially trained clown doctor ____56____ job is to cheer up patients, their families and the hospital staff by ____57____ (do) magic tricks, singing songs and telling stories and silly jokes. I chose this career because ____58____the experience of going to hospital when I was ___59___kid, and I ____60____(spend) much of my time there feeling frightened and more than a little bored. So I think a clown doctor can help people by entertaining them.
____61____(wear) a white coat, my curly rainbow wig and a big red nose, I walk into the waiting area, where there is a familiar atmosphere of _____62_____(bore) and tension. There, I spot a little girl called Lara whose ankle has got injured and is twice its normal size. The doctors and nurses are treating her injury. To get her attention, I begin to do a magic trick, ____63____ has made her scared and anxious look replaced with loud laughter. Seeing their daughter so much happier has in turn made Lara’s parents more ____64____ (relax).
I hope clown doctors can help make the hospital a friendlier place to visit. After all, it really is true that “laughter is the____65____ (good)medicine”．
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，计划在你校组建健身俱乐部，请写封邮件给你的交换生朋友Oliver，寻求他的意见和建议。内容包括：
1．写邮件的目的；
2．希望得到的帮助和支持；
3．表示感谢。
注意：1.词数应为80左右；
2．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Oliver,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。续写的词数150左右
Robert and Henry were two friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day, Robert and Henry were going home from school. On turning a cornner, Robert cried out, “A fight! Let’s go and see!”
“No” said Henry. “Let us go home quietly and not meddle with (管闲事) this quarrel. We have nothing to do with it and may get into trouble. Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together and I don’t want them to worry about me.”
“You are a coward (懦夫), and afraid to go,” said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school as usual.
But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal. From then on, they looked down on Henry and didn’t want to play with him together.
Henry was sad but he wasn’t angry with Robert for his rude behaviour, because he knew that they misunderstood him, and that they ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong. Thus, he just ignored the other boys’ laughter and continued to go to school and study as well. However, Robert didn’t invite Henry to go home together with him anymore. Instead, he had some other boys who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school, they didn’t go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had a lot of fun.
A few days later, Robert was bathing with his new friends in a river, and got out of his depth. He struggled and cried for help, but he failed. The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could, but they did nothing to help him.
Paragraph 1
It seemed as if Robert would be dying.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
Thus, Robert’s life was saved.
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