2024年中考英语二轮复习专题:动词时态一(提高)(上海专用)(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 2024年中考英语二轮复习专题:动词时态一(提高)(上海专用)(原卷版+解析版)
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2024年中考英语二轮复习专题:动词时态一(提高)(上海专用)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时
单项选择
一般现在时
1.(2023·上海松江·统考二模)Jane ________ a DIY card to her Mum on Mother’s Day every year.
A.sends B.is sending C.has sent D.sent
2.(2023·上海徐汇·统考一模)A couple of young people ________ cycling in the countryside once a month every year.
A.go B.went C.will go D.has gone
3.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)_________ your brother always _________ breakfast at seven every morning
A.Does, eat B.Does, eats C.Do, eat D.Do, eats
4.(2022秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市实验学校校考期末)If you take a fish out of water, it ________.
A.will be dead B.would die C.dies D.died
5.(2022·上海浦东新·统考模拟预测)Some adults ________ to the hospital to have a physical checkup once a year.
A.go B.have gone C.are going D.went
6.(2022·上海普陀·统考二模)Wendy ________ two cups of coffee in the garden every morning.
A.drink B.is drinking C.drinks D.drank
7.(2022·上海闵行·统考二模)My father ________ the underground to work on weekdays. He is a green consumer.
A.take B.takes C.took D.has taken
8.(2022·上海嘉定·统考二模)As a local journalist, John ________ big events of the city every day.
A.will report B.reports C.was reporting D.reported
9.(2022·上海徐汇·统考二模)As a green consumer, Tim usually ________ around the city by public transport.
A.travels B.travelled C.will travel D.is travelling
10.(2022·上海崇明·统考一模)Lynn ________ a bike to work on weekdays. She thinks it can help protect the environment.
A.ride B.rides C.rode D.has ridden
11.(2022·上海浦东新·统考一模)I’ve heard that Tom ________ a visit to his disabled father twice a week.
A.pays B.paid C.will pay D.has paid
12.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Kitty’s dog rarely barks at people, ________
A.does it B.doesn’t it C.has it D.hasn’t it
13.(2022·上海·模拟预测)If you ________ nervous before exams, you can take a deep breath and calm yourself down.
A.is getting B.will get C.get D.got
14.(2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市第四中学校考期末)My grandmother to the hospital to have a physical checkup twice a year.
A.goes B.has gone C.is going D.went
15.(2021·上海松江·统考二模)Tim likes watching films. He _________ to the cinema with his girlfriend once a week.
A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.will go
16.(2021·上海青浦·统考二模)Please tell John to call me back as soon as he _______ back to the office.
A.come B.comes C.will come D.came
17.(2021·上海徐汇·统考一模)Dan often ________ in his car to fish with his friends on Sunday afternoon.
A.sets off B.will set off C.has set off D.is setting off
18.(2020·上海青浦·统考一模)People from Thailand never greet each other by shaking hands, ________
A.don’t they B.do they C.won’t they D.will they
19.(2020·上海·统考中考真题)Every year thousands of tourists________the mountain area to relax themselves.
A.visited B.were visiting
C.visit D.have visited
20.(2020·上海杨浦·统考二模)It took me an hour to get to school this morning. Most days it ______ so long.
A.not take B.doesn’t take C.didn’t take D.isn’t taking
21.(2020·上海虹口·统考二模)John promises that he will give his cousin a call as soon as he ________ in Europe.
A.arrived B.had arrived C.will arrive D.arrives
22.(2020·上海杨浦·统考一模)We usually go far a walk after supper if there a good program on TV.
A.isn’t B.wasn’t C.won’t be D.wasn’t going to be
23.(2020·上海嘉定·统考一模)The student’s won’t start the experiment until the teacher them how to do it.
A.will show B.show C.showed D.shows
24.(2020·上海普陀·统考一模)Terry gets up at 6:30 every morning and then he a bath.
A.has B.have C.had D.is having
25.(2019·上海长宁·统考二模)Please tell Daisy to call me when she ________ back to Shanghai tomorrow afternoon.
A.comes B.came C.will come D.have come
一般过去时
26.(2023·上海杨浦·统考三模)—Have you seen Mike these days
—He ________ here the other day.
A.has been B.had been C.was D.will be
27.(2023·上海奉贤·统考二模)John, as well as his parents, ________ proud to support his community during last year’s pandemic.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
28.(2023·上海徐汇·统考二模)Merle first ________ the world record for swimming 10 kilometers in 2019.
A.sets B.set C.was setting D.has set
29.(2023·上海普陀·统考二模)The boy ________ and showed us a row of white teeth.
A.laugh B.laughed C.laughs D.is laughing
30.(2023·上海·模拟预测)After the interview, Pansy ________ a report for the school newspaper last week.
A.write B.writes C.wrote D.was writing
31.(2023·上海·一模)Bena ________ detective story written by Agatha Christie last night.
A.read B.is reading C.reads D.had read
32.(2023·上海青浦·统考一模)Last weekend, Leo ________ himself by accident when he was cooking lunch.
A.burns B.burnt C.was burning D.had burnt
33.(2023·上海·一模)The three astronauts finally ________ after 183 days in space on 4, December 2022.
A.returned B.are returning C.have returned D.will return
34.(2023·上海长宁·统考一模)Tina hardly knew anything about yesterday’s school sports meeting, ________ she
A.does B.doesn’t C.did D.didn’t
35.(2023·上海杨浦·统考二模)My father ________ me a funny joke and I can’t stop laughing every time I think of it.
A.told B.tells C.will tell D.is telling
36.(2023·上海嘉定·统考二模)To observe the wild animals, the scientists hid behind the tree and ________ silent.
A.keep B.keeps C.kept D.was keeping
37.(2022秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市实验学校校考期末)—Have you read the stories written by your classmate Jack
Yes. I ________ them three days ago.
A.have done B.have read C.read D.did
38.(2022·统考中考真题)The three Chinese astronauts _______ safely from space on April 16, 2022.
A.returned B.are returning C.have returned D.had returned
39.(2022秋·上海·九年级期末)She ________ be lazy. But now she ________ getting up early.
A.used to; is used to B.is used to; used to
C.used to; used to D.is used to; is used to
40.(2022·上海浦东新·统考模拟预测)When Wang Yaping stayed in the space station, she ________ lessons to over 60 million students.
A.has given B.was given C.gave D.gives
41.(2022·上海崇明·统考模拟预测)Shenzhou XIII ________ three Chinese astronauts into space in October, 2021.
A.carries B.carried C.has carried D.had carried
42.(2022·上海青浦·统考二模)The three astronauts of the Shenzhou XIII mission ________ home on April 16, 2022.
A.returns B.returned C.will return D.had returned
43.(2022·上海徐汇·统考模拟预测)Jeffery has had many Chinese friends since he _______ to China two years ago.
A.has come B.comes C.would come D.came
44.(2022·上海浦东新·统考二模)Janet was so tired. She lay down on the sofa and soon ________ asleep.
A.falls B.fell C.will fall D.had fallen
45.(2022·上海·模拟预测)—Have you had your dinner yet, Mary
—Yes, I have. My father ________ it for me.
A.was cooking B.have cooked C.will cook D.cooked
46.(2022·上海·模拟预测)The detective promised to try his best to solve the case, ________
A.didn’t he B.doesn’t he C.hasn’t he D.wasn’t he
47.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Tracy saw there________ a necklace and a pair of earrings in the gift box.
A.is B.was C.be D.will be
48.(2022·上海奉贤·统考一模)After 1028 days, Meng Wanzhou finally ________ home on September 25,2021.
A.returned B.has returned C.will return D.had returned
49.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Dart _________ the best moment of her career at Wimbledon in 2019.
A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.has enjoyed D.will enjoy
50.(2022·上海普陀·统考一模)When we questioned him about the matter, he ________ everything.
A.denies B.is denying C.denied D.will deny
51.(2022·上海普陀·校考模拟预测)The sportsman suddenly _____________ down while he was running the 1,500-meter race.
A.would fall B.fell C.was falling D.had fallen
一般将来时
52.(2022秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市实验学校校考期末)He’s promised his son that he ________ him a new bike on his birthday.
A.would buy B.will buy C.has bought D.had bought
53.(2022·上海·模拟预测)—May I speak to Lily
—Sorry, she ________ the library. But she ________ in an hour.
A.has been to, will come back B.has gone to, will be back
C.has gone to, won’t be back D.has been to, won’t come back
54.(2022·上海嘉定·统考三模)Don’t worry. I ______ you as soon as the plane lands safely in Britain.
A.is calling B.will call C.has called D.called
55.(2022·上海闵行·统考一模)We are glad to hear that the Greens _____ to a new flat next week.
A.move B.moved C.will move D.have moved
56.(2023·上海·一模)My cousin Justin ________ for a job interview in the city center next Friday.
A.go B.went C.has gone D.will go
57.(2023·上海·统考一模)Tom hasn’t decided ________ this Saturday.
A.where he will have a picnic B.where will he have a picnic
C.where he had a picnic D.where did he have a picnic
58.(2023·上海杨浦·统考二模)—Lydia, have you decided which city to travel to, London or New York
—Not yet. Maybe I ________ London to meet my friends this time.
A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.was visiting
59.(2023·上海虹口·统考二模)Michael_________in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.
A.teach B.taught C.will teach D.was teaching
60.(2021·上海崇明·统考二模)Laura________ to her hometown to visit her grandparents next weekend.
A.drive B.drove C.will drive D.has driven
61.(2021·上海·模拟预测)My friend Kitty loves traveling. She ________ Beijing this coming holiday.
A.visits B.is going to visit
C.visits to D.is going to visit to
62.(2021·上海崇明·统考一模)My daughter ________ for a job interview in the city center next week.
A.go B.will go C.went D.has gone
63.(2021·上海浦东新·统考一模)I ________ a blouse for my mum if I don’t think of a better idea for a present.
A.bought B.buy C.am buying D.will buy
64.(2021·上海·模拟预测)— Excuse me, what time does Flight KA897 leave — Just a minutes. I________for you.
A.check B.will check C.checked D.have checked
65.(2020·上海静安·统考一模)They hope the new project ________ the cultural cooperation in the near future.
A.furthers B.furthered C.has furthered D.will further
66.(2019·上海黄浦·统考一模)I’ve ordered some flowers for Grandma and they ________ in two hours.
A.will arrive B.arrived C.have arrived D.had arrived
67.(2019·上海崇明·统考二模)Scientists say AI technology the place of humans in many ways in the future.
A.took B.take C.will take D.has taken
68.(2019·上海·校联考模拟预测)The students ______ a charity show to raise money for the Project Hope next month.
A.were holding B.are holding C.will hold D.has held
69.(2019·上海·校联考模拟预测)The news says there _________ a wonderful concert in Shanghai Stadium this weekend.
A.was B.would be C.will be D.has been
70.(2019·上海·校联考模拟预测)— Have you finished the survey project
— No. I __________ it in two days.
finished B.have finished C.will finish D.Finish
现在进行时
71.(2023·上海嘉定·统考二模)You’d better not disturb Linda now as she ________ her report for tomorrow’s meeting.
A.is preparing B.will prepare C.was preparing D.has prepared
72.(2023·上海青浦·统考一模)Professor Lee is not in his office. He ________ a speech in the hall.
A.gives B.gave C.will give D.is giving
73.(2022·上海徐汇·统考模拟预测)— Excuse me, can I have a word with Doctor Smith
— I’m sorry, Doctor Smith _______ on a patient at the moment.
A.is operating B.operated C.has operated D.will operate
74.(2022·上海嘉定·统考模拟预测)—Nick, take out the trash, please.
—Wait a minute, Mom. I ________ an e-mail to Mr. Smith now.
A.write B.am writing C.wrote D.will write
75.(2022·上海金山·统考二模)Jenny ________ the violin now, and she will give a performance in the school concert next Friday.
A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing
76.(2021·上海·统考中考真题)The headmaster is not available now. He ________ to the new teachers.
A.speaks B.spoke C.is speaking D.was speaking
77.(2021·上海奉贤·统考二模)Betty can’t join us in the card game. She ________ the classroom.
A.has cleaned B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.is cleaning
78.(2021春·上海嘉定·九年级统考期末)You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting.
A.is preparing B.will prepare C.was preparing D.has prepared
79.(2021·上海松江·统考一模)Now a large number of people ________ helping clear the snow in the street.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
80.(2020·上海普陀·统考二模)Look! Maria and Jim ________ the old to dance under the big tree.
A.teach B.taught C.were teaching D.are teaching
81.(2020·上海闵行·统考一模)Look! Alice and Peter ______their sitting-room with flowers and balloons.
A.are decorating B.decorated C.decorate D.would decorate
82.(2020秋·上海·九年级校考期末)Betty can’t join us in the card game. She __________ the classroom.
A.has cleaned B.was cleaning C.had cleaned D.is cleaning
83.(2020秋·上海徐汇·九年级统考期末)Sorry for the inconvenience, for the workers ________ the museum at the moment.
A.are repairing B.were repairing C.repaired D.have repaired
84.(2019·上海崇明·统考一模)The students of Class Three ________ an oral English exam at the moment.
A.have B.will have C.have had D.are having
85.(2019·上海杨浦·统考三模)– Can I borrow your calculator, please
– Sorry, I it to work out the figures at the moment.
use B.will use C.used D.am using
过去进行时
86.(2023·上海浦东新·统考三模)—I went to the library yesterday afternoon, but I didn’t see you there.
—Oh! I ________ for my final exam in my dormitory the whole afternoon yesterday.
A.prepared B.would prepare C.was preparing D.had prepared
87.(2023·上海静安·统考二模)Many people ________ busily in that building at eight yesterday evening.
A.are working B.were working C.has worked D.had worked
88.(2023·上海宝山·统考二模)The students and their teachers ________ the School Art Festival when I passed by their school.
A.are celebrating B.will celebrate C.were celebrating D.have celebrated
89.(2023·上海金山·统考二模)When I went to visit Danny yesterday, he ________ in his garden with his two kids.
A.work B.is working C.worked D.was working
90.(2023·上海普陀·统考二模)After dinner, Peter ________ the table while his wife was washing the dishes.
A.cleans B.cleaned C.is cleaning D.was cleaning
91.(2023·上海长宁·统考二模)The students in Class One ________ a revision lesson this time yesterday.
A.have B.had C.have had D.were having
92.(2023·上海松江·统考二模)I didn’t answer your phone because at that time I ________ an important meeting.
A.attended B.was attending C.had attended D.would attend
93.(2023·上海·模拟预测)When Wilbur woke up to himself early in the morning, his mother ________ breakfast.
A.prepared B.is preparing C.was preparing D.has prepared
94.(2023·上海浦东新·统考一模)Jeff ________ Touching China on CCTV with his family from 8 to 9 last Saturday.
A.was watching B.will watch C.watched D.has watched
95.(2023·上海·一模)David and his parents ________ the World Cup on TV this time yesterday.
A.watch B.watched C.was watching D.were watching
96.(2023·上海·一模)During the meeting, the boss was making a presentation while the secretary ________ notes.
A.had taken B.was taking C.would take D.took
97.(2023·上海静安·上海市回民中学校考二模)When Sam ________ tennis with his brother, he heard a strange noise from the bush.
A.play B.was playing C.is reading D.has played
98.(2023·上海·一模)Alan took photos of his friends when they ________ with children happily in the park.
A.had played B.have played C.are playing D.were playing
99.(2023·上海黄浦·统考三模)When we arrived at the station, my uncle _______ for us in the car park.
A.waits B.are waiting C.has waited D.was waiting
100.(2022秋·上海静安·九年级上海市市北初级中学校考期末)When Sam ________ tennis with his brother, he heard a strange noise from the bush.
A.had played B.has played C.is playing D.was playing
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:简每年在母亲节这天送一张自制的贺卡给她妈妈。
考查动词时态辨析。根据“every year”可知,此处表达经常性,惯常性动作,故用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填sends。故选A。
2.A
【详解】句意:一对年轻人每年一个月去农村骑一次自行车。
考查时态。根据“once a month every year.”可知,时态使用一般现在时。故选A。
3.A
【详解】句意:你哥哥每天早上七点吃早餐吗?
考查一般疑问句。根据“at seven every morning”可知句子是一般现在时,主语“your brother”是单数名词,助动词用does,后接动词原形。故选A。
4.C
【详解】句意:如果你把鱼从水里拿出来,它就会死。
考查时态。鱼离开了水会死,这是一个普遍规律,所以主句用一般现在时态。因主语it是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单数形式。故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:有些成年人每年去医院做一次身体检查。
考查动词时态。根据“once a year”可知表示经常性行为,时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,故选A。
6.C
【详解】句意:温迪每天早上在花园里喝两杯咖啡。
考查一般现在时。根据“every morning”可知,本句表示经常性或者习惯性的动作,要用一般现在时,主语“Wendy”是单数,因此动词也用第三人称单数形式,即drinks。故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:我爸爸在工作日乘地铁去上班。他是一个环保消费者。
考查一般现在时。根据“on weekdays”可知句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故选B。
8.B
【详解】句意:作为一名当地记者,约翰每天报道这个城市的重大事件。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“every day”可知,此句是一般现在时态,主语“John”是第三人称单数,故动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:作为一位环保消费者,Tim通常乘坐公共交通在城市中穿梭。
考查动词时态。usually表示经常,句子应用一般现在时,主语Tim为第三人称单数,因此动词travel也应用其第三人称单数形式travels。故选A。
10.B
【详解】句意:林恩在工作日骑自行车上班。她认为这有助于保护环境。
考查主谓一致。由“on weekdays”可知句子用一般现在时,Lynn是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式,故选B。
11.A
【详解】句意:我听说,Tom每周去探望他残疾的父亲两次。
考查一般现在时。本题that引导宾语从句,由于主句的时态为现在完成时,宾语从句的时态不受主句的影响。又因为从句中有标志词“twice a week”,强调习惯性、经常性,故用一般现在时。故选A。
12.A
【详解】句意:基蒂的狗很少对人吠叫,是吗?
考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则。分析句子可知句子时态是一般现在时,rarely“很少”,表示否定的意义,所以句子是否定句。另外句子中有实义动词,且主语是第三人称单数,反问疑问句的助动词用does,故选A。
13.C
【详解】句意:如果你在考试前感到紧张,你可以深呼吸,让自己冷静下来。
考查条件状语从句中的时态。分析句子可知,此句为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主情从现”,主句中的can为情态动词,从句要用一般现在时。故选C。
14.A
【详解】句意:我祖母每年去医院做两次体检。
A. goes去,第三人称单数;B. has gone已经去了,现在完成时; C. is going将去,一般将来时;D. went去,一般过去式。根据twice a year.可知用一般现在时态,主语是单数My grandmother,谓语动词变第三人称单数。根据题意,故选A。
15.A
【详解】句意:蒂姆喜欢看电影。他每周和女朋友去看一次电影。
考查动词时态。根据“once a week”可知,时态为一般现在时,且主语为“he”,表单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
16.B
【详解】句意:请告诉约翰一回到办公室就给我回电话。
考查状语从句。as soon as引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”。如果主句用将来时、情态动词或祈使句,从句必须用一般现在时代替将来时。从句主语为he,故动词come应用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
17.A
【详解】句意:丹经常在星期天下午开车和朋友们去钓鱼。
考查时态。根据often可知频度副词表示一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数,故选A。
18.B
【详解】句意:泰国人从不握手问候对方,是吗?
考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句构成:(1)前肯后否;(2)前否后肯。本句是一般现在时,反意疑问句时态应是一般现在时,C和D是一般将来时,可排除。本句中有否定词never,可知反意疑问句使用肯定形式,故选B。
19.C
【详解】句意:每年都有成千上万的游客到山区来放松自己。
考查动词的时态。visited过去式;were visiting过去进行时;visit参观,动词原形;have visited现在完成时。根据Every year“每年”可知,句子用一般现在时态,主语tourists复数,谓语动词用原形visit。故选C。
20.B
【详解】句意:今天早上花了我一个小时到学校,大多数时候不会花这么长时间的。
考查动词的时态。doesn’t take一般现在时的否定;didn’t take一般过去时态的否定;isn’t taking现在进行时的否定。根据“Most days”可知此处讲述一般的情况,谓语动词用一般现在时,主语是it,谓语动词的否定用doesn’t take。故选B。
21.D
【详解】句意:约翰承诺他一到欧洲就给他的堂兄打电话。
考查动词的时态。 arrived动词的过去式;had arrived动词的现在完成时;will arrive动词的一般将来时;arrives动词的第三人称单数形式。as soon as引导的是时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,而从句用一般现在时态表示将来,从句主语是he,动词用第三人称单数形式arrives。故选D。
【点睛】as soon as引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则。在as soon as引导的时间状语从句中,主句用一般将来时的时候,状语从句部分要用一般现在时表示将来。此题中主句的动词用“will give ”,从句用arrives。
22.A
【详解】句意:如果电视上没有好的节目,我们通常晚饭后去散步。
考查时态。isn’t一般现在时;wasn’t一般过去时;won’t be一般将来时;wasn’t going to be过去将来时。根据usually可知,主句用一般现在时,if引导的条件状语从句也要用一般现在时,故选A。
23.D
【详解】句意:这些学生要等到老师向他们展示如何操作,他们才能开始做实验。
考查动词辨析。will show 一般将来时;show一般现在时(动词原形);showed一般过去时;shows一般现在时(三单形式)。句中not…until表示直到……才,引导时间状语从句,主句用的是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,主语the teacher是单数,所以谓语动词要用三单形式。故选D。
24.A
【详解】句意:Terry每天早上6点半起床,然后他洗澡。
考查动词时态。has是have的第三人称单数形式;have动词原形;had是have的过去式;is having现在进行时。根据句中every morning可知,这句话说的是Terry经常性的动作,使用了一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数。故选A。
25.A
【详解】句意:请告诉黛西明天下午回上海时给我打电话。
A. comes来,第三人称单数;B. came来,过去式;C. will come一般将来时;D. have come已经来,现在完成时。这里是when引导的时间状语从句,主句是祈使句,从句用一般现在时态,主语是单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数。根据题意,故选A。
26.C
【详解】句意:——你这些天看见麦克了吗?——他前几天在这里。
考查谓语动词时态。由“the other day”可知,句子应用一般过去时。故选C。
27.C
【详解】句意:约翰和他的父母很自豪能够在去年的流行病期间支持他的社区。
考查动词时态以及主谓一致。根据“during last year’s pandemic”可知,此句是一般过去时,主语John是第三人称单数形式,系动词用was,故选C。
28.B
【详解】句意:梅尔在2019年首次创造了10公里游泳的世界纪录。
考查动词时态。由“in 2019”可知动作发生在过去,所以句子是一般过去时,用过去式,set的过去式是set。故选B。
29.B
【详解】句意:男孩大笑,露出了一排白牙。
考查谓语动词时态。根据“...and showed us a row of white teeth.”可知连词and连接并列谓语,应和showed保持一致,均用过去式,为一般过去时。故选B。
30.C
【详解】句意:上周采访结束后,潘西为校报写了一篇报道。
考查一般过去时。由“last week”可知,这里应该用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选C。
31.A
【详解】句意: 贝娜昨晚读了阿加莎·克里斯蒂写的侦探小说。
考查动词时态。根据“last night”可知本句要使用一般过去时,read的过去式为read。故选A。
32.B
【详解】句意:上个周末,里奥在做午饭时不小心把自己烧伤了。
考查动词时态。根据“Last weekend”可知,此处表示过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,故选B。
33.A
【详解】句意:这三名宇航员在太空中飞行了183天后于2022年12月4日返回。
考查时态。根据“on 4, December 2022”可知动作发生在过去,故用过去式,故选A。
34.C
【详解】句意:蒂娜对昨天的学校运动会几乎一无所知,是吗?
考查反意疑问句。根据题干可知,此处为反意疑问句,其构成为“陈述句+一般疑问句的省略形式”,并且遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则,根据“hardly”可知,前面为否定句,故后面为肯定句,排除选项B和D。根据“knew”可知,句子为一般过去时,故一般疑问句以did开头。故选C。
35.A
【详解】句意:我爸爸给我讲了一个有趣的笑话,我每次想到它就忍不住笑。
考查动词时态。 every time I think of it每次想起这个故事,说明“讲故事”的动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,故选A。
36.C
【详解】句意“为了观察野生动物,科学家躲在树后面并且保持安静”。根据空前and可知,空处与动词hid保持一致,且为一般过去式,故选C。
37.C
【详解】句意:——你读过你同学杰克写的故事了吗?——读过,我三天前读的。
考查一般过去时的用法。根据“three days ago”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,排除A和B;指“读故事”,用read。故选C。
38.A
【详解】句意:这三名中国宇航员于2022年4月16日从太空安全返回。
考查动词时态。根据“April 16, 2022”可知,此句用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。
39.A
【详解】句意:她过去很懒惰,但现在他已经习惯早起。
考查use短语的用法。be used to do被用来;used to do sth过去常常做某事,be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。 根据“…but now…”可知,前半句陈述过去的情况,后半句描述现在的情况。故选A。
40.C
【详解】句意:当王亚平在空间站的时候,她给6000多万学生上课。
考查句子时态。根据从句谓语“stayed”提示,主句应用一般过去时,主语“she”与动词give之间为主动关系,故应用gave,故选C。
41.B
【详解】句意:2021年10月,神舟13号载着3位中国航天员进入太空了。
考查时态。carry运载,携带。根据时间状语“in October, 2021”可知,句子描述过去的事情,应用一般过去时。故选B。
42.B
【详解】句意:2022年4月16日,神舟十三号任务的三名宇航员回国。
考查动词时态。根据“on April 16, 2022.”可知动作已经发生,应用一般过去时,故选B。
43.D
【详解】句意:杰弗瑞自从两年前来到中国以来已经有了许多中国朋友。
考查动词时态。根据“Jeffery has had many Chinese friends since he ... to China two years ago.”可知,该句是含since的现在完成时,since从句要用一般过去时,come的过去式为came。故选D。
44.B
【详解】句意:珍妮特太累了。她躺在沙发上很快就睡着了。
考查一般过去时。falls asleep入睡,用于一般现在时;fell asleep入睡,用于一般过去时;will fall asleep将要入睡,用于一般将来时;had fallen asleep已经入睡,用于过去完成时。根据“Janet was so tired.”以及“lay”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,fall asleep“入睡”,是固定短语,fall的过去式为fell。故选B。
45.D
【详解】句意:——玛丽,你吃晚饭了吗?——是的,我吃了。我父亲为我做的。
考查时态。根据 “Have you had your dinner yet, Mary ” 和答语 “Yes, I have.” 可知父亲做饭是过去的动作,句子为一般过去时态,动词使用过去式。故选D。
46.A
【详解】句意:这个侦探答应尽他最大的努力来侦破这个案子,是吗?
考查反意疑问句。根据“promised”可知此处是一般过去时,反问部分用“didn’t he”。故选A。
47.B
【详解】句意:特蕾西看见在礼品盒里有一条项链和一副耳环。
考查动词的时态。本句为省略that的宾语从句,根据主句中的谓语动词“saw”可知为一般过去时,故从句中也要用相应的过去时。there be句型应遵循就近原则,故空格处应填be动词过去式的单数形式,故选B。
48.A
【详解】句意:1028天之后,孟晚舟最终在2021年9月25日回到祖国。
考查动词的时态。return回归。根据“on September 25,2021”可知句子讲述过去的动作,是一般过去时。表达“回归”,动词用过去式“returned”。故选A。
49.B
【详解】句意:2019年,Dart在温布尔登享受了她职业生涯中最美好的时刻。
考查动词时态。根据in 2019可知,此处为一般过去时,使用动词过去式enjoyed。故选B。
50.C
【详解】句意:当我们询问他那件事时,他什么都否认了。
考查动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句,根据从句“questioned”可知,整个句子都是在描述过去发生的事情,动词用过去式,故选C。
51.B
【详解】句意:那个运动员在1500米赛跑比赛中突然摔倒了。A、would fall 过去将来时;B、fell一般过去时态;C、was falling过去进行时;D、had fallen过去完成时态。结合所给的时态,可知是在过去进行的动作中发生了的事情,用一般过去时,故选B。
52.B
【详解】句意:他向儿子保证过生日时给他买一辆新自行车。
考查一般将来时。根据“He’s promised”可知主句是现在完成时,由“a new bike on his birthday”可知是将来给他买,从句用一般将来时,故选B。
53.B
【详解】句意:——我可以和莉莉说话吗?——对不起,她去图书馆了。但她一小时后就会回来。
考查时态。has been to去过,人已经回来;has gone to去了,人不在这里;be back表示已经回来了,表示状态;come back表示回来,指动作;根据“Sorry”可知,要找的人不在这里,去了某地,应用has gone to;结合“in an hour”可知,此处表示将会回来,表示一种状态,应用be back,故选B。
54.B
【详解】句意:别担心,我一成功着陆英国,我就给你打电话。
A.现在进行时;B.一般将来时;C.现在完成时;D.一般过去时。as soon as引导时间状语从句,根据从句中的lands(一般现在时)可知,空处用一般将来时,即“主将从现”原则,故选B。
55.C
【详解】句意:我们很高兴听到格林一家下周要搬去新公寓。
考查宾语从句和一般将来时的用法。 解题思路:这是一个由that引导的宾语从句,主句使用一般将来时,从句可以使用各种时态;由从句中next week可以看出主句要使用一般将来时,故答案选C。
56.D
【详解】句意:我的表兄贾斯丁下周五将去市中心参加工作面试。
考查一般将来时。go动词原形(一般现在时);went过去式(一般过去时);has gone现在完成时;will go一般将来时。根据“next Friday”可知,时态为一般将来时。应是will go。故选D。
57.A
【详解】句意:汤姆还没有决定这个星期六在哪里野餐。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除BD;结合“this Saturday.”可知,时态是一般将来时。故选A。
58.C
【详解】句意:——Lydia,你决定去哪个城市旅行了吗,伦敦还是纽约?——还没有。也许我这次会去伦敦见我的朋友。
考查动词时态。根据“have you decided which city to travel to, London or New York”及“Not yet”可知,去伦敦的这个事情还没有发生,用一般将来时will do的结构,故选C。
59.C
【详解】句意:米迦勒将于明年二月至六月在云南的一所学校任教。根据时间状语next year判断,句子的时态为一般将来时态,故答案为C。
60.C
【详解】句意:下周末劳拉将开车回她的家乡去看望她的祖父母。
考查时态。根据时间状语“next weekend”可知,此句用一般将来时,其构成为“will do”,故选C。
61.B
【详解】句意:我的朋友基蒂喜欢旅行。这个假期她打算去北京旅游。
考查一般将来时。根据“this coming holiday”可知句子时态用一般将来时,其结构为“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”,本句中用的是be going to结构,主语是she,be动词用is;visit someplace“参观某地”;故选B。
62.B
【详解】句意:我女儿下周要去市中心去面试。
考查时态。根据句中的时间“next week”可知,表达的动作还没有发生,所以要用将来时,结构是“will+动词原形”,故选B。
63.D
【详解】句意:如果我想不出更好的礼物,我会给我妈妈买一件衬衫。
考查动词时态,观察句子,可知是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从先原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。
64.B
【详解】句意:——很抱歉打扰了,KA897航班什么时间走?——稍等,我将给您核查一下。
考查动词的时态。check动词原形;will check动词的一般将来时;checked动词的过去式;have checked动词的现在完成时。根据“Just a minutes”可知要等一下,此处用动词的一般将来时表示“将核查一下”。故选B。
65.D
【详解】句意:他们希望这个新项目能在不久的将来进一步促进文化合作。
考查时态。further在句中作动词,意为“促进”,由句中“in the near future”可知,应用一般将来时,其构成为“will do”,故选D。
66.A
【详解】句意:我给奶奶订了些花,两小时后就到。
考查一般将来时。根据“in two hours”可知,时态是一般将来时,故选A。
67.C
【详解】句意:科学家说在未来许多方面人工智能科技将会取代人类的位置。
in the future在将来,可知用一般将来时态,结构是will+动词原形;took一般过去时态的结构,take动词原形,一般现在时态的结构,will take一般将来时态的结构,has taken现在完成时态的结构;故选C。
68.C
【详解】句意:学生们下个月将举办一个慈善演出为希望工程筹款。
A.were holding举行,过去进行时; B.are holding举行,现在进行时; C.will hold举行,一般将来时; D.has held举行,现在完成时。考查动词时态辨析。next month下个月,用于一般将来时。hold举行,根据句意结构,可知用“will do”结构,故选C。
69.C
【详解】句意:新闻说这个周末上海体育馆将有一场精彩的音乐会。
本题考查时态。was是一般过去时,would be是过去将来时,will be是一般将来时,has been是现在完成时。根据this weekend此处用一般将来时,故选C。
70.C
【详解】句意:——你完成调查项目了吗?——不,我两天内完成。
A. finished过去式或过去分词;B. have finished现在完成时态形式;C. will finish一般将来时态形式;D. finish动词原形。根据空后时间状语in two days.可知,此句是一般将来时态,此空应填will finish,故选C。
71.A
【详解】句意:你现在最好不要打扰琳达,她正在为明天的会议准备报告。
考查时态。根据“You’d better not disturb Linda now”可知,时态为现在进行时,结构为be doing;主语为“she”,be动词用is。故选A。
72.D
【详解】句意:李教授不在办公室。他正在大厅里演讲。
考查时态。根据“Professor Lee is not in his office. He...a speech in the hall.”可知,此处强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故选D。
73.A
【详解】句意:——对不起,我能和史密斯医生说句话吗?——对不起,史密斯医生正在给一个病人做手术。
考查现在进行时。根据“ at the moment.”推断,此处表达“史密斯医生正在给病人做手术”,应用现在进行时。故选A。
74.B
【详解】句意:——尼克,请把垃圾拿出去。——等一下,妈妈。我正在给史密斯先生写一封电子邮件。
考查现在进行时。根据“now”可知,是现在进行时,强调正在做某事,结构为“be动词+doing”。故选B。
75.D
【详解】句意:珍妮现在正在拉小提琴,下星期五她将在学校的音乐会上表演。
考查动词时态。根据“now”可知,现在动作正在进行,句子为现在进行时,其构成是am/is/are doing。故选D。
76.C
【详解】句意:校长现在没空。 他正和新来的老师讲话。
考查时态。根据now可知,此处用现在进行时are/am/is+doing,故选C。
77.D
【详解】句意:贝蒂不能和我们一起玩纸牌游戏。她正在打扫教室。
考查动词时态。根据句意可知,贝蒂不能加入我们是因为她正在打扫教室,强调此时此刻正在做什么,用现在进行时(am/is/are doing)。故选D。
78.A
【详解】句意:你最好现在不要打扰凯西,因为她正在为明天的会议准备演讲。
考查时态。prepare准备;is preparing现在进行时;will prepare一般将来时;was preparing过去进行时;has prepared现在完成时;根据时间状语“now”可知,句子时态采用现在进行时。故选A。
79.B
【详解】句意:现在有很多人在帮助清除街上的积雪。
考查主谓一致。is/are,系动词be,is是单数,其过去式是was;are是复数,其过去式是were。根据“Now a large number of people…helping clear the snow in the street.”可知,句子时态为现在进行时。a large number of意为“大量,许多”,其后跟可数名词复数形式,即主语a large number of people为复数形式,people是集合名词,复数概念,所以be动词用are。故选B。
80.D
【详解】句意:快看!玛丽亚和吉姆正在大树下教老年人跳舞。
考查时态辨析。teach教,一般现在时;taught一般过去时;were teaching过去进行时;are teaching现在进行时。根据look,句子表示现在正在做某事,用现在进行时,故选D。
81.A
【详解】句意:看!爱丽丝和彼得正在用鲜花和气球装饰他们的起居室。
考查动词。are decorating正在装扮;decorate装扮;decorated装扮;would decorate将要装扮。根据标志词“look”,可以确定是现在进行时态,只有A项符合题意,故选A。
82.D
【详解】句意:Betty不能加入我们的纸牌游戏。她正在打扫教室。
考查时态辨析。根据题干中“Betty can’t join us in the card game.”可知此处是说她现在正在做的事情,用现在进行时,其结构为am/is/are doing。故答案为D。
【点睛】涉及到时态辨析的试题,做题时可以遵循以下步骤:(1)找出题干中的时间状语,根据时间状语确定句子时态;(2)题干中没有明显的时间状语时,结合其他提示性词语来确定句子时态;(3)阅读性文章可根据上下文时态来确定时态。本题根据第一句可确定要说现在正在做的事情,确定时态,结合选项内容可轻易得出答案。
83.A
【详解】句意:很抱歉给您带来不便,因为工作人员此刻正在修复博物馆。
考查时态辨析。repair意为“修理;修复”。根据时间状语“at the moment”可知此处表示此刻正在做的事情,用现在进行时,其结构为be doing。故选A。
84.D
【详解】句意:三班的学生们目前正在进行英语口语考试。
考查动词时态。have一般现在时;will have一般将来时;have had现在完成时;are having现在进行时。根据句中时间状语at the moment目前、此刻的提示可知,句子应是现在进行时,故选D。
85.D
【详解】句意:——我能借用一下你的计算器吗?——对不起,我现在正在用它计算数字。
at the moment意为“现在”,相当于now,故句子时态应是现在进行时,结构:am/ is are+现在分词;主语是I,故用am;use现在分词using。故排除A、B、C。故选D。
86.C
【详解】句意:——我昨天下午去了图书馆,但我没有看到你在那里。——哦!昨天整个下午,我都在宿舍准备期末考试。
考查谓语动词时态。根据“the whole afternoon yesterday.”可知是昨天整个下午,应用过去进行时表示过去某个阶段正在做的动作。故选C。
87.B
【详解】句意:昨天晚上八点,很多人正在那栋建筑里忙碌地工作。
考查谓语动词时态。根据时间状语“at eight yesterday evening”可知,应用过去进行时,谓语结构为“was/were doing”。故选B。
88.C
【详解】句意:当我经过他们的学校时,学生们和他们的老师正在庆祝学校艺术节。
考查动词时态。根据“when I passed by their school”可知,此处表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情,用过去进行时的结构,故选C。
89.D
【详解】句意:当我昨天去看望丹尼的时候,他正在花园和他的俩个孩子工作。
考查时态。when引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时,主句用过去进行时(was/were doing),表示过去正在发生的动作。故选D。
90.D
【详解】句意:晚饭后,彼得在擦桌子,而他的妻子在洗盘子。
考查过去进行时。根据“Peter...the table while his wife was washing the dishes.”可知,前后动作同时发生,强调在过去的时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,结构为“was/were+动词现在分词”,主语为Peter,be动词用was,故选D。
91.D
【详解】句意:昨天这个时候,一班的学生正在上复习课。
考查动词时态。根据“this time yesterday”可知,此处指昨天此刻正在做的事情,应为过去进行时。故选D。
92.B
【详解】句意:我没能接你的电话因为那时我正在参加一个重要的会议。
考查动词时态。attended参加;一般过去时;was attending过去进行时;had attended过去完成时;would attend过去将来时。根据“I didn’t answer your phone”可知主句是一般过去时,根据“at that time”可知,原因状语从句表述在过去某一时刻发生的事情,要用过去进行时,其构成为was/ were doing。故选B。
93.C
【详解】句意:当威尔早晨早早地醒来时,他的妈妈正在准备早餐。
考查时态。此句是when引导的时间状语从句,主句是一般过去时,从句要用过去的某种时态。威尔醒来时妈妈正在做早餐,需用过去进行时(was/were doing)。故选C。
94.A
【详解】句意:上周六从8点到9点,杰夫和他的家人正在看中央电视台的《感动中国》。
考查过去进行时。根据“from 8 to 9 last Saturday.”可知,表示过去的一段时间持续做某事,使用过去进行时,主语是Jeff,使用谓语结构was doing,故选A。
95.D
【详解】句意:昨天这个时候,大卫和他的父母正在电视上观看世界杯。
考查谓语动词时态。根据“this time yesterday.”可知表示昨天的这个时候,应用过去进行时,结构为be+doing,主语David and his parents是复数,应用were。故选D。
96.B
【详解】句意:开会时,老板在做报告,秘书在做笔记。
考查动词时态。根据“was making a presentation while”可知while连接的两个动作同时进行,都用过去进行时:was/were doing。故选B。
97.B
【详解】句意:当山姆和他哥哥打网球时,他听到灌木丛中传来奇怪的声音。
考查动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句,主句谓语heard是动词过去式,从句表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作,用过去进行时was/were doing的结构,故选B。
98.D
【详解】句意:当Alan的朋友们正在公园和孩子们玩的时候,Alan给他们照了照片。
考查过去进行时。根据“when”和“Alan took photos of his friends”可知此处应用过去进行时,表达“正在公园和孩子们玩的时候,Alan给他们照了照片”,其谓语结构为“was/were+doing”,故选D。
99.D
【详解】句意:当我们到达车站时,我叔叔正在停车场等我们。
考查过去进行时。waits一般现在时的三单;are waiting现在进行时;has waited现在完成时;was waiting过去进行时;根据“When we arrived at the station”,应排除A、B;根据语境应是当时正在做什么,所以此处应该用过去进行时。故选D。
100.D
【详解】句意:当萨姆和他哥哥打网球时,他听到灌木丛里传来奇怪的声音。
考查动词时态。根据“he heard a strange noise from the bush”可知,是指当萨姆正在和哥哥下棋时听到的声音,应用过去进行时,故选D。2024年中考英语二轮复习专题:动词时态一(提高)(上海专用)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时
单项选择
一般现在时
1.(2023·上海松江·统考二模)Jane ________ a DIY card to her Mum on Mother’s Day every year.
A.sends B.is sending C.has sent D.sent
2.(2023·上海徐汇·统考一模)A couple of young people ________ cycling in the countryside once a month every year.
A.go B.went C.will go D.has gone
3.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)_________ your brother always _________ breakfast at seven every morning
A.Does, eat B.Does, eats C.Do, eat D.Do, eats
4.(2022秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市实验学校校考期末)If you take a fish out of water, it ________.
A.will be dead B.would die C.dies D.died
5.(2022·上海浦东新·统考模拟预测)Some adults ________ to the hospital to have a physical checkup once a year.
A.go B.have gone C.are going D.went
6.(2022·上海普陀·统考二模)Wendy ________ two cups of coffee in the garden every morning.
A.drink B.is drinking C.drinks D.drank
7.(2022·上海闵行·统考二模)My father ________ the underground to work on weekdays. He is a green consumer.
A.take B.takes C.took D.has taken
8.(2022·上海嘉定·统考二模)As a local journalist, John ________ big events of the city every day.
A.will report B.reports C.was reporting D.reported
9.(2022·上海徐汇·统考二模)As a green consumer, Tim usually ________ around the city by public transport.
A.travels B.travelled C.will travel D.is travelling
10.(2022·上海崇明·统考一模)Lynn ________ a bike to work on weekdays. She thinks it can help protect the environment.
A.ride B.rides C.rode D.has ridden
11.(2022·上海浦东新·统考一模)I’ve heard that Tom ________ a visit to his disabled father twice a week.
A.pays B.paid C.will pay D.has paid
12.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Kitty’s dog rarely barks at people, ________
A.does it B.doesn’t it C.has it D.hasn’t it
13.(2022·上海·模拟预测)If you ________ nervous before exams, you can take a deep breath and calm yourself down.
A.is getting B.will get C.get D.got
14.(2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市第四中学校考期末)My grandmother to the hospital to have a physical checkup twice a year.
A.goes B.has gone C.is going D.went
15.(2021·上海松江·统考二模)Tim likes watching films. He _________ to the cinema with his girlfriend once a week.
A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.will go
16.(2021·上海青浦·统考二模)Please tell John to call me back as soon as he _______ back to the office.
A.come B.comes C.will come D.came
17.(2021·上海徐汇·统考一模)Dan often ________ in his car to fish with his friends on Sunday afternoon.
A.sets off B.will set off C.has set off D.is setting off
18.(2020·上海青浦·统考一模)People from Thailand never greet each other by shaking hands, ________
A.don’t they B.do they C.won’t they D.will they
19.(2020·上海·统考中考真题)Every year thousands of tourists________the mountain area to relax themselves.
A.visited B.were visiting
C.visit D.have visited
20.(2020·上海杨浦·统考二模)It took me an hour to get to school this morning. Most days it ______ so long.
A.not take B.doesn’t take C.didn’t take D.isn’t taking
21.(2020·上海虹口·统考二模)John promises that he will give his cousin a call as soon as he ________ in Europe.
A.arrived B.had arrived C.will arrive D.arrives
22.(2020·上海杨浦·统考一模)We usually go far a walk after supper if there a good program on TV.
A.isn’t B.wasn’t C.won’t be D.wasn’t going to be
23.(2020·上海嘉定·统考一模)The student’s won’t start the experiment until the teacher them how to do it.
A.will show B.show C.showed D.shows
24.(2020·上海普陀·统考一模)Terry gets up at 6:30 every morning and then he a bath.
A.has B.have C.had D.is having
25.(2019·上海长宁·统考二模)Please tell Daisy to call me when she ________ back to Shanghai tomorrow afternoon.
A.comes B.came C.will come D.have come
一般过去时
26.(2023·上海杨浦·统考三模)—Have you seen Mike these days
—He ________ here the other day.
A.has been B.had been C.was D.will be
27.(2023·上海奉贤·统考二模)John, as well as his parents, ________ proud to support his community during last year’s pandemic.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
28.(2023·上海徐汇·统考二模)Merle first ________ the world record for swimming 10 kilometers in 2019.
A.sets B.set C.was setting D.has set
29.(2023·上海普陀·统考二模)The boy ________ and showed us a row of white teeth.
A.laugh B.laughed C.laughs D.is laughing
30.(2023·上海·模拟预测)After the interview, Pansy ________ a report for the school newspaper last week.
A.write B.writes C.wrote D.was writing
31.(2023·上海·一模)Bena ________ detective story written by Agatha Christie last night.
A.read B.is reading C.reads D.had read
32.(2023·上海青浦·统考一模)Last weekend, Leo ________ himself by accident when he was cooking lunch.
A.burns B.burnt C.was burning D.had burnt
33.(2023·上海·一模)The three astronauts finally ________ after 183 days in space on 4, December 2022.
A.returned B.are returning C.have returned D.will return
34.(2023·上海长宁·统考一模)Tina hardly knew anything about yesterday’s school sports meeting, ________ she
A.does B.doesn’t C.did D.didn’t
35.(2023·上海杨浦·统考二模)My father ________ me a funny joke and I can’t stop laughing every time I think of it.
A.told B.tells C.will tell D.is telling
36.(2023·上海嘉定·统考二模)To observe the wild animals, the scientists hid behind the tree and ________ silent.
A.keep B.keeps C.kept D.was keeping
37.(2022秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市实验学校校考期末)—Have you read the stories written by your classmate Jack
Yes. I ________ them three days ago.
A.have done B.have read C.read D.did
38.(2022·统考中考真题)The three Chinese astronauts _______ safely from space on April 16, 2022.
A.returned B.are returning C.have returned D.had returned
39.(2022秋·上海·九年级期末)She ________ be lazy. But now she ________ getting up early.
A.used to; is used to B.is used to; used to
C.used to; used to D.is used to; is used to
40.(2022·上海浦东新·统考模拟预测)When Wang Yaping stayed in the space station, she ________ lessons to over 60 million students.
A.has given B.was given C.gave D.gives
41.(2022·上海崇明·统考模拟预测)Shenzhou XIII ________ three Chinese astronauts into space in October, 2021.
A.carries B.carried C.has carried D.had carried
42.(2022·上海青浦·统考二模)The three astronauts of the Shenzhou XIII mission ________ home on April 16, 2022.
A.returns B.returned C.will return D.had returned
43.(2022·上海徐汇·统考模拟预测)Jeffery has had many Chinese friends since he _______ to China two years ago.
A.has come B.comes C.would come D.came
44.(2022·上海浦东新·统考二模)Janet was so tired. She lay down on the sofa and soon ________ asleep.
A.falls B.fell C.will fall D.had fallen
45.(2022·上海·模拟预测)—Have you had your dinner yet, Mary
—Yes, I have. My father ________ it for me.
A.was cooking B.have cooked C.will cook D.cooked
46.(2022·上海·模拟预测)The detective promised to try his best to solve the case, ________
A.didn’t he B.doesn’t he C.hasn’t he D.wasn’t he
47.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Tracy saw there________ a necklace and a pair of earrings in the gift box.
A.is B.was C.be D.will be
48.(2022·上海奉贤·统考一模)After 1028 days, Meng Wanzhou finally ________ home on September 25,2021.
A.returned B.has returned C.will return D.had returned
49.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Dart _________ the best moment of her career at Wimbledon in 2019.
A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.has enjoyed D.will enjoy
50.(2022·上海普陀·统考一模)When we questioned him about the matter, he ________ everything.
A.denies B.is denying C.denied D.will deny
51.(2022·上海普陀·校考模拟预测)The sportsman suddenly _____________ down while he was running the 1,500-meter race.
A.would fall B.fell C.was falling D.had fallen
一般将来时
52.(2022秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市实验学校校考期末)He’s promised his son that he ________ him a new bike on his birthday.
A.would buy B.will buy C.has bought D.had bought
53.(2022·上海·模拟预测)—May I speak to Lily
—Sorry, she ________ the library. But she ________ in an hour.
A.has been to, will come back B.has gone to, will be back
C.has gone to, won’t be back D.has been to, won’t come back
54.(2022·上海嘉定·统考三模)Don’t worry. I ______ you as soon as the plane lands safely in Britain.
A.is calling B.will call C.has called D.called
55.(2022·上海闵行·统考一模)We are glad to hear that the Greens _____ to a new flat next week.
A.move B.moved C.will move D.have moved
56.(2023·上海·一模)My cousin Justin ________ for a job interview in the city center next Friday.
A.go B.went C.has gone D.will go
57.(2023·上海·统考一模)Tom hasn’t decided ________ this Saturday.
A.where he will have a picnic B.where will he have a picnic
C.where he had a picnic D.where did he have a picnic
58.(2023·上海杨浦·统考二模)—Lydia, have you decided which city to travel to, London or New York
—Not yet. Maybe I ________ London to meet my friends this time.
A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.was visiting
59.(2023·上海虹口·统考二模)Michael_________in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.
A.teach B.taught C.will teach D.was teaching
60.(2021·上海崇明·统考二模)Laura________ to her hometown to visit her grandparents next weekend.
A.drive B.drove C.will drive D.has driven
61.(2021·上海·模拟预测)My friend Kitty loves traveling. She ________ Beijing this coming holiday.
A.visits B.is going to visit
C.visits to D.is going to visit to
62.(2021·上海崇明·统考一模)My daughter ________ for a job interview in the city center next week.
A.go B.will go C.went D.has gone
63.(2021·上海浦东新·统考一模)I ________ a blouse for my mum if I don’t think of a better idea for a present.
A.bought B.buy C.am buying D.will buy
64.(2021·上海·模拟预测)— Excuse me, what time does Flight KA897 leave — Just a minutes. I________for you.
A.check B.will check C.checked D.have checked
65.(2020·上海静安·统考一模)They hope the new project ________ the cultural cooperation in the near future.
A.furthers B.furthered C.has furthered D.will further
66.(2019·上海黄浦·统考一模)I’ve ordered some flowers for Grandma and they ________ in two hours.
A.will arrive B.arrived C.have arrived D.had arrived
67.(2019·上海崇明·统考二模)Scientists say AI technology the place of humans in many ways in the future.
A.took B.take C.will take D.has taken
68.(2019·上海·校联考模拟预测)The students ______ a charity show to raise money for the Project Hope next month.
A.were holding B.are holding C.will hold D.has held
69.(2019·上海·校联考模拟预测)The news says there _________ a wonderful concert in Shanghai Stadium this weekend.
A.was B.would be C.will be D.has been
70.(2019·上海·校联考模拟预测)— Have you finished the survey project
— No. I __________ it in two days.
finished B.have finished C.will finish D.Finish
现在进行时
71.(2023·上海嘉定·统考二模)You’d better not disturb Linda now as she ________ her report for tomorrow’s meeting.
A.is preparing B.will prepare C.was preparing D.has prepared
72.(2023·上海青浦·统考一模)Professor Lee is not in his office. He ________ a speech in the hall.
A.gives B.gave C.will give D.is giving
73.(2022·上海徐汇·统考模拟预测)— Excuse me, can I have a word with Doctor Smith
— I’m sorry, Doctor Smith _______ on a patient at the moment.
A.is operating B.operated C.has operated D.will operate
74.(2022·上海嘉定·统考模拟预测)—Nick, take out the trash, please.
—Wait a minute, Mom. I ________ an e-mail to Mr. Smith now.
A.write B.am writing C.wrote D.will write
75.(2022·上海金山·统考二模)Jenny ________ the violin now, and she will give a performance in the school concert next Friday.
A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing
76.(2021·上海·统考中考真题)The headmaster is not available now. He ________ to the new teachers.
A.speaks B.spoke C.is speaking D.was speaking
77.(2021·上海奉贤·统考二模)Betty can’t join us in the card game. She ________ the classroom.
A.has cleaned B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.is cleaning
78.(2021春·上海嘉定·九年级统考期末)You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting.
A.is preparing B.will prepare C.was preparing D.has prepared
79.(2021·上海松江·统考一模)Now a large number of people ________ helping clear the snow in the street.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
80.(2020·上海普陀·统考二模)Look! Maria and Jim ________ the old to dance under the big tree.
A.teach B.taught C.were teaching D.are teaching
81.(2020·上海闵行·统考一模)Look! Alice and Peter ______their sitting-room with flowers and balloons.
A.are decorating B.decorated C.decorate D.would decorate
82.(2020秋·上海·九年级校考期末)Betty can’t join us in the card game. She __________ the classroom.
A.has cleaned B.was cleaning C.had cleaned D.is cleaning
83.(2020秋·上海徐汇·九年级统考期末)Sorry for the inconvenience, for the workers ________ the museum at the moment.
A.are repairing B.were repairing C.repaired D.have repaired
84.(2019·上海崇明·统考一模)The students of Class Three ________ an oral English exam at the moment.
A.have B.will have C.have had D.are having
85.(2019·上海杨浦·统考三模)– Can I borrow your calculator, please
– Sorry, I it to work out the figures at the moment.
use B.will use C.used D.am using
过去进行时
86.(2023·上海浦东新·统考三模)—I went to the library yesterday afternoon, but I didn’t see you there.
—Oh! I ________ for my final exam in my dormitory the whole afternoon yesterday.
A.prepared B.would prepare C.was preparing D.had prepared
87.(2023·上海静安·统考二模)Many people ________ busily in that building at eight yesterday evening.
A.are working B.were working C.has worked D.had worked
88.(2023·上海宝山·统考二模)The students and their teachers ________ the School Art Festival when I passed by their school.
A.are celebrating B.will celebrate C.were celebrating D.have celebrated
89.(2023·上海金山·统考二模)When I went to visit Danny yesterday, he ________ in his garden with his two kids.
A.work B.is working C.worked D.was working
90.(2023·上海普陀·统考二模)After dinner, Peter ________ the table while his wife was washing the dishes.
A.cleans B.cleaned C.is cleaning D.was cleaning
91.(2023·上海长宁·统考二模)The students in Class One ________ a revision lesson this time yesterday.
A.have B.had C.have had D.were having
92.(2023·上海松江·统考二模)I didn’t answer your phone because at that time I ________ an important meeting.
A.attended B.was attending C.had attended D.would attend
93.(2023·上海·模拟预测)When Wilbur woke up to himself early in the morning, his mother ________ breakfast.
A.prepared B.is preparing C.was preparing D.has prepared
94.(2023·上海浦东新·统考一模)Jeff ________ Touching China on CCTV with his family from 8 to 9 last Saturday.
A.was watching B.will watch C.watched D.has watched
95.(2023·上海·一模)David and his parents ________ the World Cup on TV this time yesterday.
A.watch B.watched C.was watching D.were watching
96.(2023·上海·一模)During the meeting, the boss was making a presentation while the secretary ________ notes.
A.had taken B.was taking C.would take D.took
97.(2023·上海静安·上海市回民中学校考二模)When Sam ________ tennis with his brother, he heard a strange noise from the bush.
A.play B.was playing C.is reading D.has played
98.(2023·上海·一模)Alan took photos of his friends when they ________ with children happily in the park.
A.had played B.have played C.are playing D.were playing
99.(2023·上海黄浦·统考三模)When we arrived at the station, my uncle _______ for us in the car park.
A.waits B.are waiting C.has waited D.was waiting
100.(2022秋·上海静安·九年级上海市市北初级中学校考期末)When Sam ________ tennis with his brother, he heard a strange noise from the bush.
A.had played B.has played C.is playing D.was playing