2024届高考英语复习：山东省部分市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语汇编：读后续写（含解析）
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山东省部分市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语试题汇编
读后续写
山东省东营市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语试题
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“I want a friend!” my five-year-old’s clear blue eyes showed the pain of rejection. Noah is deaf, and the past couple of years have begun to show what the future holds for my little guy.
The first few years of his life, Noah had many friends in our neighborhood. Small children don’t talk a lot and are content to simply play. As time passed and Noah got to the age where speech and hearing were a noticeable part of “hanging out”, his friends started realizing he was different. Soon, no one came to play with my tiny son, and he too began to understand he was different. My heart has ached, and I have spent endless hours in tears, begging God to send him a friend. But the children at school come from everywhere, and none live near enough to “hang out” .
Noah recently began the heartbreaking hobby of writing and leaving mail on the porch (门廊) for his “friends” . He sticks his own toys to the notes, thinking that he can somehow make friends this way. I often have to retrieve (取回) his notes so that he thinks someone is getting his messages of friendship. His excited trips to the front porch the next morning would sometimes net him a feeling of having an unseen pen pal. It breaks my heart.
But today was different. I got a miracle—in fact, three of them.
My phone rang, and I was distracted with a long-distance friend, catching up with each other’s lives without noticing Noah slipping out the front door. It wasn’t until Nick, my sixteen-year-old son came home for lunch that Noah’s absence was known. Panic-stricken, Nick and I searched the house, yard, and garage ... no Noah.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As I searched the house again, a million frightened thoughts came through my brain.
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I let them play until lunchtime, at last walking down the street to retrieve my child.
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山东省德州市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使其构成一篇完整的短文。
Last summer, my college’s charity started a campaign “Big Brothers Big Sisters”. It called on college students to care for local extremely poor kids by leading them to our cafeteria and helping them enjoy a good lunch every Sunday for four months. The charity would pay for the kids’ meals.
My schoolmate Molly and I signed up as volunteers. Then, the charity helped us contact a local poor family. The family had a kindergarten girl Melissa. That Sunday morning, Molly and I took the school bus and reached the family. When seeing a shabby house, we were touched. We nervously knocked on the door. Melissa opened it and looked up at us, seemingly wondering, “Could these girls be trusted ” Still, she welcomed us in.
After communicating with her parents for a while, Melissa gave us a tour of their home. “Here is the TV. Here is the picture I drew,” she said. Her parents, quiet in chairs, watched her and smiled. “Here is my brother, who died,” Melissa added. Molly and I just broke inside. Just then, Melissa’s mother called her. Melissa walked over to her, who secretly told her something. Then Melissa came to us, smiling, “Mama said my brother lived inside our heart forever.”
After a short silence, Molly and I chatted a lot with Melissa’s parents. Then, waving goodbye to her parents, Melissa held my hand and Molly’s and happily got on our bus. All the way, Melissa appeared excited.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Finally, we reached the cafeteria.
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Melissa stood up, saying, “Can I bring some grapes home for my family ”
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山东省威海市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Dude
The first time my husband Bart told me about his horse, Dude, I knew their bond had been something special.
Growing up on a family farm, Bart loved all animals. But Dude, a birthday gift Bart received when he turned nine, became his favorite. Years later when Bart’s father sold Dude, Bart grieved (悲痛) in secret.
One evening, as we took a walk, Bart suddenly asked, “Did I ever tell you Dude won the World Racking Horse Championship ”
“Rocking ” asked I.
“Racking, it’s a kind of dancing horses do.” Bart corrected, smiling gently. “Dude was the greatest and most intelligent racking horse ever. Whenever I whistled (吹口哨), he would run at me and dance.”
“Then why’d you let your dad sell him ” I asked.
Bart explained, “When I found a job away from home, Dad figured I wouldn’t be riding anymore, so he sold Dude without even asking me. Running a horse farm means you buy and sell horses all the time.”
“I’ve always wondered if that horse missed me as much as I’ve missed him. I’ve never had the heart to try to find him. I couldn’t stand knowing if something bad. . . .” Bart’s voice trailed off (减弱).
My heart ached for him. I didn’t know what to do. Then one day while walking through the pasture (牧场), a strange thought came to me — finding Dude for Bart. How absurd! I thought. I knew nothing about Dude, certainly not how to find him. The harder I tried to dismiss the thought, the stronger it grew.
One morning after that first “find Dude” thought, I met with our new neighbor, Mr. Parker, and started a friendly conversation. When he mentioned he’d once bought a horse from Bart’s dad, I interrupted. “You remember the horse’s name ” I asked.
“Sure do.” Mr. Parker said. “Dude. Paid twenty-five hundred dollars for him.”
I went wild with joy, barely catching my breath. “Do you know what happened to him ”
“I sold him for a good profit years ago.”
“Would you be willing to try to help me find him ” I asked. And then I explained the situation.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mr. Parker agreed to join the search, promising not to say anything to Bart.
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Getting out of the car, I asked Bart to whistle as he used to do to Dude.
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山东省济南市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Real Champion
I like running and for me, success was winning every race I participated in. My classmates called me Incredible Dash. One day, there was a sporting event planned in my school. Well-prepared for the running competition, I took part in almost every race there was. A large number of people gathered to watch. Crowds were eager to see the running race because it was the most exciting event. When the race for 400m started, all the boys ran fast. Unsurprisingly, I finished first in the race and received a big round of applause. While it was tiring, I felt proud and was on top of my world.
In the race for 200m, I ran full speed and finished the race first once again. The crowd gave thundering claps to me. I jumped all over the ground and was not bothered to give handshakes to my fellow racers.
Then came the race for 100m. Discouraged by the previous races, most boys quit the race except one, a boy named Matt who was invited as an honorary runner. Matt was born with low vision but he was a determined participant of many sports. The judge came to Matt and explained the situation, asking whether he would like to quit too. I, wild with joy, thought I would win the champion without effort. However, to everyone’s surprise, Matt decided to complete the event. I sniffed (嗤之以鼻), “It is a waste of time. I bet he even doesn’t figure out where the finish line is.”
The race of two started. On hearing the starting gun, both Matt and I ran to the finish line, Soon I sped up and left Matt behind. Just 30 meters before arriving at the finish line, I was expecting to receive the applause for the third time when I suffered a leg spasm (抽筋).
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I fell hard to the ground.
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Arm by arm, we walked towards the finish line.
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山东省青岛市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a Saturday. Whether it was sunny or cloudy, hot or cold, I cannot remember, but I do remember it was a Saturday because the mall was packed with people.
I was with my mom. Mom is short and skinny. It is easy to overlook her in a crowd simply because she is nothing extraordinary to see.
On that day, we wondered in the mall, peeking at fancy shops in fleeting (短暂的) glances, because we both knew we wouldn’t be buying much, like always.
I remember I was looking up at the people we passed as we walked. Ladies wore 5-inch heels that click importantly on the floor and bright clothing. Men strode by smelling of sharp cologne (古龙香水), faces clear of wrinkles - wiped away with expensive creams.
An uneasy feeling started to settle in my chest. It got more unbearable with every second until I could deny it no longer: I was ashamed of my mother.
I could see the heavy lines around mom’s eyes and the mouth, deep into her skin without luxurious lotions to ease them away. She wore cheap, ragged clothes. Her eyes were tired from working long hours to make ends meet and her hair too gray for her age.
I looked at her, and I was ashamed. My mom is nothing extraordinary, yet at that moment she stood out because she was just so plain.
I didn’t want to be seen with her, although there was no one important around to see me anyway. Telling her I’d meet her at the clothes outlet around the corner, I hurried away to the bathroom. When I finally made my way to the outlet, I found that mom wasn’t there. “She must be in some second-hand store.” I thought to myself.
But I couldn’t have been more wrong. Mom was standing in the middle of a high-end store, holding a sweater that looked much too expensive. “This will look good on you. Do you want it ”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was too much expensive. And I almost agreed, carelessly, thoughtlessly.
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I was no longer ashamed of her, but of myself. “Do you want it ” My mom repeated. “No, thanks.”
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答案
山东省东营市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语试题
【答案】One possible version：
As I searched the house again, a million frightened thoughts came through my brain. A child off on his own is scary enough, let alone a deaf one. I was thrown into sheer panic. Just then came Nick’s yell, “I found him !” I could hear awe in his voice, and I hurried over to see. A few houses down the street, four children were playing excitedly. Noah was right in the middle of it. Like brothers and sisters, they were dancing, jumping, laughing, falling, giggling and chasing each other around the trees. I watched with tear-filled eyes a scene that most mothers see every day, but that I had dreamed of and prayed hard for.
I let them play until lunchtime, at last walking down the street to retrieve my child. I felt like I was floating. “Hi! I’m Noah’s mommy,” my grin was greeted by four chubby, dirty, and happy faces. It was not until then that the three little angels knew my son’s name. Actually, they knew Noah was deaf, but didn’t care at all. “But he can climb and we like playing with him”, said a girl excitedly. Finally they waved good-bye. Noah started off for home, and then turned around. He looked up at me and, with a priceless grin, signed “friends” to me. My heart was just filled with gratitude.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者的小儿子Noah是聋人，随着他慢慢长大，周围小伙伴发现了他的不同，于是他慢慢被疏远了。Noah特别想要一个朋友，作者为此感到心碎。但一次意外让作者看到了奇迹，Noah和三个孩子玩到了一起，他终于收获了朋友。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
由续写第一段首句内容“当我再次搜查房子时，我的脑海中浮现出无数恐惧的想法。”和第二段首句内容“我让他们玩到午餐时间，最后走在街上取回我的孩子。”可知，第一段可描写作者对Noah非常担心，后来儿子Nick告诉作者找到了Noah，Noah正在和别的孩子愉快玩耍。
由续写第二段首句内容“我让他们玩到午餐时间，最后沿着街去带回我的孩子。”可知，第二段可描写作者去接Noah时，别的小孩的反应，并讲述作者为Noah能有朋友感到非常感激。
2. 续写线索：
再次搜房子——为Noah感到担心——Nick告知找到了Noah——看到Noah和其他孩子愉快玩耍的场景——去接Noah——发现这些孩子并不在意Noah的不同——作者为Noah收获朋友感到感激
3. 词汇激活：
行为类
①匆忙：hurry/rush
②梦想：dream of/about
③转身：turn around/turn round
情绪类
①完全陷入恐慌：be thrown into sheer panic/be completely panicked/be full of panic
②兴奋地：excitedly/in excitement
③感激：gratitude/appreciation
【点睛】【高分句型1】I watched with tear-filled eyes a scene that most mothers see every day, but that I had dreamed of and prayed hard for. (使用了but连接的并列的that引导的定语从句)
高分句型2】It was not until then that the three little angels knew my son’s name. (使用了强调句型)
山东省德州市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】One possible version:
Finally, we reached the cafeteria. It was alive with kids and volunteers. Melissa followed us to the food counter, marveling at the variety of food. “Wow! They must be yummy.” Hearing her words, I began to explain the different options available, while Molly filled her tray with what she selected. As we sat down at a table, Melissa couldn’t wait to savor every bite. Her face lit up with satisfaction, reminding us of the importance of our mission. Sensing a kid with some leftovers leaving the cafeteria, Melissa paused, looking at the food counter. “Do you need anything else ” I smiled.
Melissa stood up, saying, “Can I bring some grapes home for my family ” She looked at us, adding, “I think nothing is sweeter than grapes here.” Molly and I exchanged glances and nodded, touched by her thoughtfulness. On the bus ride back, Melissa held a bag of grapes gently as if they were treasures. Hardly had she stepped into the house when she shared her experience and the delicious grapes with her family, which melted our hearts. Over the next few months, we witnessed the positive impact of our presence. As summer ended, we reflected on our experience and continued volunteering, knowing that even the smallest acts of kindness could make a big difference.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了去年夏天，学院慈善机构发起了“大哥哥大姐姐”活动，带领贫困儿童去自助餐厅享用午餐。作者和同学莫莉成为志愿者，去贫困家庭拜访梅丽莎，并带着梅丽莎回学院享用午餐。梅丽莎很享受这里的午餐，当她看见有人带走剩饭菜时，她也想给家人带点葡萄回去，因为这里的葡萄比别的食物都甜。梅丽莎回家后分享吃饭的经历和带回家的葡萄，一家人乐融融的场景触动了作者，几个月的陪伴使作者和莫利见证了这一家的变化，也坚定了传播善意的想法。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“最后，我们到了自助餐厅。”可知，第一段可描写作者和同学莫莉带着梅丽莎第一次去吃自助餐时，小姑娘面对食物时的迫不及待和满足，当看见别的孩子把一些剩菜带离自助餐厅时，她暂停吃饭动作，引起了作者的询问。
②由第二段首句内容“梅丽莎站起来，说：‘我能带一些葡萄回家给我的家人吗？’”可知，第二段可描写作者和莫莉满足她的请求，梅丽莎回家后和家人分享自己的经历和葡萄，以及作者和莫莉也决定继续做志愿者传递爱。
2. 续写线索：到达餐厅——挑选食物就餐——看见别人带走剩饭菜——想给家人带葡萄——分享经历和葡萄——感悟
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①解释：explain/clarify/explicate
②挑选：select/choose/pick
③坐下：sit down/take a seat
④享用：savor/enjoy
⑤微笑：smile/beam
情绪类
①满足：satisfaction/contentment/gratification
②融化我们的心：melt our hearts/move us/touch us
【点睛】[高分句型1] Sensing a kid with some leftovers leaving the cafeteria, Melissa paused, looking at the food counter. (现在分词短语Sensing…和looking…作状语、现在分词短语leaving…作宾语补足语)
[高分句型2] Hardly had she stepped into the house when she shared her experience and the delicious grapes with her family, which melted our hearts.（Hardly置于句首引起部分倒装、关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型3] As summer ended, we reflected on our experience and continued volunteering, knowing that even the smallest acts of kindness could make a big difference. (从属连词As引导时间状语从句、现在分词短语knowing…作状语、连接词that引导名词性从句作knowing的宾语)
山东省威海市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】Possible versions：
[1]
Mr. Parker agreed to join the search, promising not to say anything to Bart. For nearly a year, there was no result to our secret search and we almost lost hope. One morning, Mr. Parker phoned me. “Hard work paid off! Dude’s been found!” he shouted, “It is on a farm in Georgia and Dude is well.” I couldn’t wait to contact the family and tried to persuade them to sell Dude to me. When I shared with them our story, they agreed. On that very weekend, I invited Bart to drive to Georgia, promising to give him a surprise. Three hours later, we finally parked on a beautiful farm.
Getting out of the car, I asked Bart to whistle as he used to do to Dude. Bart hesitated but whistled. Nothing happened. He whistled again, and we heard a sound in the distance. Suddenly, a horse at a gallop came into sight . Before I could speak, Bart leapt over the fence. “Dude!” he yelled, running towards his beloved friend. I watched the horse and Bart meet like one of those slow-motion reunion scenes on television, moved to tears. Later that evening, we got Dude back home. The moon cast a warm light over us and Bart hugged me and thanked for my surprise, smiling with tears in his eyes.
[2]
Mr. Parker agreed to join the search, promising not to say anything to Bart. We sprang into action. Mr. Parker managed to make contact with the former buyer and got some information about Bart. We then spent weeks searching and making phone calls. No good news came until one day, we finally got a lead. We found out that Dude was living on a farm in the south. I then told Bart I wanted a trip to the south. And he agreed. On the appointed day, we set off. Not knowing the purpose of the trip, Bart looked calm, while I was excited, picturing their reunion. With the mixed feelings, we arrived at the destination.
Getting out of the car, I asked Bart to whistle as he used to do to Dude. He was a little confused at my request, but did as told. Then came the sound of horse hooves. Eyes wide open, I saw a horse galloping towards us. Bart’s face lit up, and tears streamed down his cheeks as he embraced his long-lost friend. As I watched the two friends reconnecting, it was evident that the bond they shared had never been broken. That day, we came back with Dude. Along the way, Bart shared with me their stories and his planning arrangements for Dude. And I knew, the return of Dude had given him more than just a horse.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和帕克先生一起为作者的丈夫巴特找回他以前失去的心爱的马的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“帕克先生答应加入搜寻，并保证不告诉巴特任何事情。”可知，第一段可描写作者和帕克先生一起寻找马的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“下车后，我让巴特吹口哨，就像他以前对杜德那样。”可知，第二段可描写巴特终于在作者和帕克先生的帮助下找到了心爱的马的过程。
2.续写线索：帕克先生答应加入寻找——努力去寻找——帕克先生打电话告诉作者找到了马——和巴特一起开车去马的农场——巴特终于见到了心爱的马——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①打电话：phone/call/give sb a ring
②联系：contact/keep in touch
③拥抱：hug/embrace
情绪类
①惊喜：surprise/astonishment
②感动的：moved/touched
【点睛】[高分句型1]When I shared with them our story, they agreed.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型2]On that very weekend, I invited Bart to drive to Georgia, promising to give him a surprise.（运用了现在分词作状语）
[高分句型3]. The moon cast a warm light over us and Bart hugged me and thanked for my surprise, smiling with tears in his eyes.（运用了现在分词作状语）
山东省济南市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】I fell hard to the ground. At this moment I felt sad and ashamed that I couldn’t finish the race. I lay on the ground, unwilling to face the fact and the crowds. I imagined the sneering faces and don’t know how to react. Suddenly a hand reached out to me. I raised my head and found it’s Matt. “Let’s run together.” he said. There was just sincerity on his face, no mock. I believed I should trust him, and gave him my hand.
Arm by arm, we walked towards the finish line. The crowds fell into silence,and then broke into loud applause. What did they applaud for I think I know. Bowing to Matt, I thanked Matt for his help and admitted he was the champion. “No, I participate in the race not for the champion, just for the participation. You are very excellent.” he said. I was surprised at first, and then realized that the full engagement and good faith deserved the real champion.
【解析】
【导语】本文以时间为线索展开。作者是一名短跑选手，几乎可以赢得所参加过的每一次比赛，在同学中享受盛名，但是在一次比赛中，其他同学因为作者的实力感到气馁，都退出了比赛，只剩下一名叫马特的同学和作者比赛，作者一开始很是轻视，但是在比赛中作者的腿突然抽筋，在马特的帮助下走到了终点线，作者也终于明白什么才是真正的冠军。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我重重地摔倒在地。”可知，第一段可描写作者感到很难堪，这时马特伸出援手。
②由第二段首句内容“我们手挽着手朝终点线走去。”可知，第二段可描写作者非常感激马特，也明白了什么才是真正的冠军。
2.续写线索：摔倒在地——羞愧难堪——伸出援手——一起走——鼓掌——道谢——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.完成：finish/complete
②.发现：find/discover
③.信任：trust /believe in
情绪类
①.不情愿的：unwilling/reluctant
②.嘲讽的：sneering/sarcastic
【点睛】[高分句型1] Bowing to Matt, I thanked Matt for his help and admitted he was the champion. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] I was surprised at first, and then realized that the full engagement and good faith deserved the real champion. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
山东省青岛市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】 It was too much expensive. And I almost agreed, carelessly, thoughtlessly. Then I took a closer look at the small, weary woman with a big smile stretching across her narrow face and a shiny sweater in her rough hands, happy to be giving me something so nice, and my words died in my throat. Her clothes were tattered and old because she spent her money buying me new ones. She looked so tired and ragged all the time because she was busy working to provide for me. She didn’t wear jewelry or scented perfumes because she spent all she had on me.
I was no longer ashamed of her, but of myself. “Do you want it ” My mom repeated. “No, thanks.” I responded, hardly containing my tears and the strangled voice, “It’s not worth it.” I wanted to confide to Mom: it’s not worth the hard-earn money and it’s not worth buying it for her daughter who should be ashamed of a plainly-looking yet devoted mother. Holding Mom’srough but warm hands tightly, I was determined secretly to buy a delicate sweater for her. Mom is more than extraordinary in my eyes.
【解析】
【导语】文章以人物心理活动为线索,讲述了某个周六，作者和妈妈逛街，周围打扮时髦，精致的路人与平淡无奇，穿着破旧但却把最好的东西都给了作者的妈妈形成强烈的对比，作者觉得十分尴尬与害臊。但是当妈妈拿着一件昂贵的毛衣问我要不要时，作者突然明白，妈妈这样全是为了自己，明白了妈妈对自己的付出而十分感动。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“太贵了。我几乎同意了，漫不经心，不假思索。”可知，第一段可描写作者想要同意时，发现妈妈破旧的衣服与精美的毛衣的对比，明白母亲全是为了自己付出，并感受到无私伟大的母爱而激动不已的态度的转变。
②由第二段首句内容“我不再为她感到羞愧，而是为我自己感到羞愧。“你想要吗 ”我妈妈重复道。“不,谢谢。””可知，第二段可描写作者觉得母亲对自己的付出不值得，并下决心要报答母亲。
2. 续写线索：母亲准备买高价毛衣——想要答应———意识到母亲对自己的付出——感到羞愧——感受到无私伟大的母爱而激动不已的态度的转变——感悟
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①仔细看：take a closer look/have a closer look/get a load o
②看起来：look/seem
③回答：respond/answer/reply
情绪类
①高兴的：happy /delighted/pleased
②疲劳的：tired/exhausted/weary
【点睛】[高分句型1]Her clothes were tattered and old because she spent her money buying me new ones.(because引导的原因状语从句)
[高分句型2]I wanted to confide to Mom: it’s not worth the hard-earn money and it’s not worth buying it for her daughter who should be ashamed of a plainly-looking yet devoted mother.(who引导定语从句)
读后续写
山东省东营市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语试题
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“I want a friend!” my five-year-old’s clear blue eyes showed the pain of rejection. Noah is deaf, and the past couple of years have begun to show what the future holds for my little guy.
The first few years of his life, Noah had many friends in our neighborhood. Small children don’t talk a lot and are content to simply play. As time passed and Noah got to the age where speech and hearing were a noticeable part of “hanging out”, his friends started realizing he was different. Soon, no one came to play with my tiny son, and he too began to understand he was different. My heart has ached, and I have spent endless hours in tears, begging God to send him a friend. But the children at school come from everywhere, and none live near enough to “hang out” .
Noah recently began the heartbreaking hobby of writing and leaving mail on the porch (门廊) for his “friends” . He sticks his own toys to the notes, thinking that he can somehow make friends this way. I often have to retrieve (取回) his notes so that he thinks someone is getting his messages of friendship. His excited trips to the front porch the next morning would sometimes net him a feeling of having an unseen pen pal. It breaks my heart.
But today was different. I got a miracle—in fact, three of them.
My phone rang, and I was distracted with a long-distance friend, catching up with each other’s lives without noticing Noah slipping out the front door. It wasn’t until Nick, my sixteen-year-old son came home for lunch that Noah’s absence was known. Panic-stricken, Nick and I searched the house, yard, and garage ... no Noah.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As I searched the house again, a million frightened thoughts came through my brain.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I let them play until lunchtime, at last walking down the street to retrieve my child.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
山东省德州市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使其构成一篇完整的短文。
Last summer, my college’s charity started a campaign “Big Brothers Big Sisters”. It called on college students to care for local extremely poor kids by leading them to our cafeteria and helping them enjoy a good lunch every Sunday for four months. The charity would pay for the kids’ meals.
My schoolmate Molly and I signed up as volunteers. Then, the charity helped us contact a local poor family. The family had a kindergarten girl Melissa. That Sunday morning, Molly and I took the school bus and reached the family. When seeing a shabby house, we were touched. We nervously knocked on the door. Melissa opened it and looked up at us, seemingly wondering, “Could these girls be trusted ” Still, she welcomed us in.
After communicating with her parents for a while, Melissa gave us a tour of their home. “Here is the TV. Here is the picture I drew,” she said. Her parents, quiet in chairs, watched her and smiled. “Here is my brother, who died,” Melissa added. Molly and I just broke inside. Just then, Melissa’s mother called her. Melissa walked over to her, who secretly told her something. Then Melissa came to us, smiling, “Mama said my brother lived inside our heart forever.”
After a short silence, Molly and I chatted a lot with Melissa’s parents. Then, waving goodbye to her parents, Melissa held my hand and Molly’s and happily got on our bus. All the way, Melissa appeared excited.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Finally, we reached the cafeteria.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Melissa stood up, saying, “Can I bring some grapes home for my family ”
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山东省威海市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Dude
The first time my husband Bart told me about his horse, Dude, I knew their bond had been something special.
Growing up on a family farm, Bart loved all animals. But Dude, a birthday gift Bart received when he turned nine, became his favorite. Years later when Bart’s father sold Dude, Bart grieved (悲痛) in secret.
One evening, as we took a walk, Bart suddenly asked, “Did I ever tell you Dude won the World Racking Horse Championship ”
“Rocking ” asked I.
“Racking, it’s a kind of dancing horses do.” Bart corrected, smiling gently. “Dude was the greatest and most intelligent racking horse ever. Whenever I whistled (吹口哨), he would run at me and dance.”
“Then why’d you let your dad sell him ” I asked.
Bart explained, “When I found a job away from home, Dad figured I wouldn’t be riding anymore, so he sold Dude without even asking me. Running a horse farm means you buy and sell horses all the time.”
“I’ve always wondered if that horse missed me as much as I’ve missed him. I’ve never had the heart to try to find him. I couldn’t stand knowing if something bad. . . .” Bart’s voice trailed off (减弱).
My heart ached for him. I didn’t know what to do. Then one day while walking through the pasture (牧场), a strange thought came to me — finding Dude for Bart. How absurd! I thought. I knew nothing about Dude, certainly not how to find him. The harder I tried to dismiss the thought, the stronger it grew.
One morning after that first “find Dude” thought, I met with our new neighbor, Mr. Parker, and started a friendly conversation. When he mentioned he’d once bought a horse from Bart’s dad, I interrupted. “You remember the horse’s name ” I asked.
“Sure do.” Mr. Parker said. “Dude. Paid twenty-five hundred dollars for him.”
I went wild with joy, barely catching my breath. “Do you know what happened to him ”
“I sold him for a good profit years ago.”
“Would you be willing to try to help me find him ” I asked. And then I explained the situation.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mr. Parker agreed to join the search, promising not to say anything to Bart.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Getting out of the car, I asked Bart to whistle as he used to do to Dude.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
山东省济南市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Real Champion
I like running and for me, success was winning every race I participated in. My classmates called me Incredible Dash. One day, there was a sporting event planned in my school. Well-prepared for the running competition, I took part in almost every race there was. A large number of people gathered to watch. Crowds were eager to see the running race because it was the most exciting event. When the race for 400m started, all the boys ran fast. Unsurprisingly, I finished first in the race and received a big round of applause. While it was tiring, I felt proud and was on top of my world.
In the race for 200m, I ran full speed and finished the race first once again. The crowd gave thundering claps to me. I jumped all over the ground and was not bothered to give handshakes to my fellow racers.
Then came the race for 100m. Discouraged by the previous races, most boys quit the race except one, a boy named Matt who was invited as an honorary runner. Matt was born with low vision but he was a determined participant of many sports. The judge came to Matt and explained the situation, asking whether he would like to quit too. I, wild with joy, thought I would win the champion without effort. However, to everyone’s surprise, Matt decided to complete the event. I sniffed (嗤之以鼻), “It is a waste of time. I bet he even doesn’t figure out where the finish line is.”
The race of two started. On hearing the starting gun, both Matt and I ran to the finish line, Soon I sped up and left Matt behind. Just 30 meters before arriving at the finish line, I was expecting to receive the applause for the third time when I suffered a leg spasm (抽筋).
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I fell hard to the ground.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Arm by arm, we walked towards the finish line.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
山东省青岛市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a Saturday. Whether it was sunny or cloudy, hot or cold, I cannot remember, but I do remember it was a Saturday because the mall was packed with people.
I was with my mom. Mom is short and skinny. It is easy to overlook her in a crowd simply because she is nothing extraordinary to see.
On that day, we wondered in the mall, peeking at fancy shops in fleeting (短暂的) glances, because we both knew we wouldn’t be buying much, like always.
I remember I was looking up at the people we passed as we walked. Ladies wore 5-inch heels that click importantly on the floor and bright clothing. Men strode by smelling of sharp cologne (古龙香水), faces clear of wrinkles - wiped away with expensive creams.
An uneasy feeling started to settle in my chest. It got more unbearable with every second until I could deny it no longer: I was ashamed of my mother.
I could see the heavy lines around mom’s eyes and the mouth, deep into her skin without luxurious lotions to ease them away. She wore cheap, ragged clothes. Her eyes were tired from working long hours to make ends meet and her hair too gray for her age.
I looked at her, and I was ashamed. My mom is nothing extraordinary, yet at that moment she stood out because she was just so plain.
I didn’t want to be seen with her, although there was no one important around to see me anyway. Telling her I’d meet her at the clothes outlet around the corner, I hurried away to the bathroom. When I finally made my way to the outlet, I found that mom wasn’t there. “She must be in some second-hand store.” I thought to myself.
But I couldn’t have been more wrong. Mom was standing in the middle of a high-end store, holding a sweater that looked much too expensive. “This will look good on you. Do you want it ”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was too much expensive. And I almost agreed, carelessly, thoughtlessly.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I was no longer ashamed of her, but of myself. “Do you want it ” My mom repeated. “No, thanks.”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
山东省东营市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末英语试题
【答案】One possible version：
As I searched the house again, a million frightened thoughts came through my brain. A child off on his own is scary enough, let alone a deaf one. I was thrown into sheer panic. Just then came Nick’s yell, “I found him !” I could hear awe in his voice, and I hurried over to see. A few houses down the street, four children were playing excitedly. Noah was right in the middle of it. Like brothers and sisters, they were dancing, jumping, laughing, falling, giggling and chasing each other around the trees. I watched with tear-filled eyes a scene that most mothers see every day, but that I had dreamed of and prayed hard for.
I let them play until lunchtime, at last walking down the street to retrieve my child. I felt like I was floating. “Hi! I’m Noah’s mommy,” my grin was greeted by four chubby, dirty, and happy faces. It was not until then that the three little angels knew my son’s name. Actually, they knew Noah was deaf, but didn’t care at all. “But he can climb and we like playing with him”, said a girl excitedly. Finally they waved good-bye. Noah started off for home, and then turned around. He looked up at me and, with a priceless grin, signed “friends” to me. My heart was just filled with gratitude.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者的小儿子Noah是聋人，随着他慢慢长大，周围小伙伴发现了他的不同，于是他慢慢被疏远了。Noah特别想要一个朋友，作者为此感到心碎。但一次意外让作者看到了奇迹，Noah和三个孩子玩到了一起，他终于收获了朋友。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
由续写第一段首句内容“当我再次搜查房子时，我的脑海中浮现出无数恐惧的想法。”和第二段首句内容“我让他们玩到午餐时间，最后走在街上取回我的孩子。”可知，第一段可描写作者对Noah非常担心，后来儿子Nick告诉作者找到了Noah，Noah正在和别的孩子愉快玩耍。
由续写第二段首句内容“我让他们玩到午餐时间，最后沿着街去带回我的孩子。”可知，第二段可描写作者去接Noah时，别的小孩的反应，并讲述作者为Noah能有朋友感到非常感激。
2. 续写线索：
再次搜房子——为Noah感到担心——Nick告知找到了Noah——看到Noah和其他孩子愉快玩耍的场景——去接Noah——发现这些孩子并不在意Noah的不同——作者为Noah收获朋友感到感激
3. 词汇激活：
行为类
①匆忙：hurry/rush
②梦想：dream of/about
③转身：turn around/turn round
情绪类
①完全陷入恐慌：be thrown into sheer panic/be completely panicked/be full of panic
②兴奋地：excitedly/in excitement
③感激：gratitude/appreciation
【点睛】【高分句型1】I watched with tear-filled eyes a scene that most mothers see every day, but that I had dreamed of and prayed hard for. (使用了but连接的并列的that引导的定语从句)
高分句型2】It was not until then that the three little angels knew my son’s name. (使用了强调句型)
山东省德州市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】One possible version:
Finally, we reached the cafeteria. It was alive with kids and volunteers. Melissa followed us to the food counter, marveling at the variety of food. “Wow! They must be yummy.” Hearing her words, I began to explain the different options available, while Molly filled her tray with what she selected. As we sat down at a table, Melissa couldn’t wait to savor every bite. Her face lit up with satisfaction, reminding us of the importance of our mission. Sensing a kid with some leftovers leaving the cafeteria, Melissa paused, looking at the food counter. “Do you need anything else ” I smiled.
Melissa stood up, saying, “Can I bring some grapes home for my family ” She looked at us, adding, “I think nothing is sweeter than grapes here.” Molly and I exchanged glances and nodded, touched by her thoughtfulness. On the bus ride back, Melissa held a bag of grapes gently as if they were treasures. Hardly had she stepped into the house when she shared her experience and the delicious grapes with her family, which melted our hearts. Over the next few months, we witnessed the positive impact of our presence. As summer ended, we reflected on our experience and continued volunteering, knowing that even the smallest acts of kindness could make a big difference.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了去年夏天，学院慈善机构发起了“大哥哥大姐姐”活动，带领贫困儿童去自助餐厅享用午餐。作者和同学莫莉成为志愿者，去贫困家庭拜访梅丽莎，并带着梅丽莎回学院享用午餐。梅丽莎很享受这里的午餐，当她看见有人带走剩饭菜时，她也想给家人带点葡萄回去，因为这里的葡萄比别的食物都甜。梅丽莎回家后分享吃饭的经历和带回家的葡萄，一家人乐融融的场景触动了作者，几个月的陪伴使作者和莫利见证了这一家的变化，也坚定了传播善意的想法。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“最后，我们到了自助餐厅。”可知，第一段可描写作者和同学莫莉带着梅丽莎第一次去吃自助餐时，小姑娘面对食物时的迫不及待和满足，当看见别的孩子把一些剩菜带离自助餐厅时，她暂停吃饭动作，引起了作者的询问。
②由第二段首句内容“梅丽莎站起来，说：‘我能带一些葡萄回家给我的家人吗？’”可知，第二段可描写作者和莫莉满足她的请求，梅丽莎回家后和家人分享自己的经历和葡萄，以及作者和莫莉也决定继续做志愿者传递爱。
2. 续写线索：到达餐厅——挑选食物就餐——看见别人带走剩饭菜——想给家人带葡萄——分享经历和葡萄——感悟
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①解释：explain/clarify/explicate
②挑选：select/choose/pick
③坐下：sit down/take a seat
④享用：savor/enjoy
⑤微笑：smile/beam
情绪类
①满足：satisfaction/contentment/gratification
②融化我们的心：melt our hearts/move us/touch us
【点睛】[高分句型1] Sensing a kid with some leftovers leaving the cafeteria, Melissa paused, looking at the food counter. (现在分词短语Sensing…和looking…作状语、现在分词短语leaving…作宾语补足语)
[高分句型2] Hardly had she stepped into the house when she shared her experience and the delicious grapes with her family, which melted our hearts.（Hardly置于句首引起部分倒装、关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型3] As summer ended, we reflected on our experience and continued volunteering, knowing that even the smallest acts of kindness could make a big difference. (从属连词As引导时间状语从句、现在分词短语knowing…作状语、连接词that引导名词性从句作knowing的宾语)
山东省威海市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】Possible versions：
[1]
Mr. Parker agreed to join the search, promising not to say anything to Bart. For nearly a year, there was no result to our secret search and we almost lost hope. One morning, Mr. Parker phoned me. “Hard work paid off! Dude’s been found!” he shouted, “It is on a farm in Georgia and Dude is well.” I couldn’t wait to contact the family and tried to persuade them to sell Dude to me. When I shared with them our story, they agreed. On that very weekend, I invited Bart to drive to Georgia, promising to give him a surprise. Three hours later, we finally parked on a beautiful farm.
Getting out of the car, I asked Bart to whistle as he used to do to Dude. Bart hesitated but whistled. Nothing happened. He whistled again, and we heard a sound in the distance. Suddenly, a horse at a gallop came into sight . Before I could speak, Bart leapt over the fence. “Dude!” he yelled, running towards his beloved friend. I watched the horse and Bart meet like one of those slow-motion reunion scenes on television, moved to tears. Later that evening, we got Dude back home. The moon cast a warm light over us and Bart hugged me and thanked for my surprise, smiling with tears in his eyes.
[2]
Mr. Parker agreed to join the search, promising not to say anything to Bart. We sprang into action. Mr. Parker managed to make contact with the former buyer and got some information about Bart. We then spent weeks searching and making phone calls. No good news came until one day, we finally got a lead. We found out that Dude was living on a farm in the south. I then told Bart I wanted a trip to the south. And he agreed. On the appointed day, we set off. Not knowing the purpose of the trip, Bart looked calm, while I was excited, picturing their reunion. With the mixed feelings, we arrived at the destination.
Getting out of the car, I asked Bart to whistle as he used to do to Dude. He was a little confused at my request, but did as told. Then came the sound of horse hooves. Eyes wide open, I saw a horse galloping towards us. Bart’s face lit up, and tears streamed down his cheeks as he embraced his long-lost friend. As I watched the two friends reconnecting, it was evident that the bond they shared had never been broken. That day, we came back with Dude. Along the way, Bart shared with me their stories and his planning arrangements for Dude. And I knew, the return of Dude had given him more than just a horse.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和帕克先生一起为作者的丈夫巴特找回他以前失去的心爱的马的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“帕克先生答应加入搜寻，并保证不告诉巴特任何事情。”可知，第一段可描写作者和帕克先生一起寻找马的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“下车后，我让巴特吹口哨，就像他以前对杜德那样。”可知，第二段可描写巴特终于在作者和帕克先生的帮助下找到了心爱的马的过程。
2.续写线索：帕克先生答应加入寻找——努力去寻找——帕克先生打电话告诉作者找到了马——和巴特一起开车去马的农场——巴特终于见到了心爱的马——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①打电话：phone/call/give sb a ring
②联系：contact/keep in touch
③拥抱：hug/embrace
情绪类
①惊喜：surprise/astonishment
②感动的：moved/touched
【点睛】[高分句型1]When I shared with them our story, they agreed.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型2]On that very weekend, I invited Bart to drive to Georgia, promising to give him a surprise.（运用了现在分词作状语）
[高分句型3]. The moon cast a warm light over us and Bart hugged me and thanked for my surprise, smiling with tears in his eyes.（运用了现在分词作状语）
山东省济南市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】I fell hard to the ground. At this moment I felt sad and ashamed that I couldn’t finish the race. I lay on the ground, unwilling to face the fact and the crowds. I imagined the sneering faces and don’t know how to react. Suddenly a hand reached out to me. I raised my head and found it’s Matt. “Let’s run together.” he said. There was just sincerity on his face, no mock. I believed I should trust him, and gave him my hand.
Arm by arm, we walked towards the finish line. The crowds fell into silence,and then broke into loud applause. What did they applaud for I think I know. Bowing to Matt, I thanked Matt for his help and admitted he was the champion. “No, I participate in the race not for the champion, just for the participation. You are very excellent.” he said. I was surprised at first, and then realized that the full engagement and good faith deserved the real champion.
【解析】
【导语】本文以时间为线索展开。作者是一名短跑选手，几乎可以赢得所参加过的每一次比赛，在同学中享受盛名，但是在一次比赛中，其他同学因为作者的实力感到气馁，都退出了比赛，只剩下一名叫马特的同学和作者比赛，作者一开始很是轻视，但是在比赛中作者的腿突然抽筋，在马特的帮助下走到了终点线，作者也终于明白什么才是真正的冠军。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我重重地摔倒在地。”可知，第一段可描写作者感到很难堪，这时马特伸出援手。
②由第二段首句内容“我们手挽着手朝终点线走去。”可知，第二段可描写作者非常感激马特，也明白了什么才是真正的冠军。
2.续写线索：摔倒在地——羞愧难堪——伸出援手——一起走——鼓掌——道谢——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.完成：finish/complete
②.发现：find/discover
③.信任：trust /believe in
情绪类
①.不情愿的：unwilling/reluctant
②.嘲讽的：sneering/sarcastic
【点睛】[高分句型1] Bowing to Matt, I thanked Matt for his help and admitted he was the champion. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] I was surprised at first, and then realized that the full engagement and good faith deserved the real champion. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
山东省青岛市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】 It was too much expensive. And I almost agreed, carelessly, thoughtlessly. Then I took a closer look at the small, weary woman with a big smile stretching across her narrow face and a shiny sweater in her rough hands, happy to be giving me something so nice, and my words died in my throat. Her clothes were tattered and old because she spent her money buying me new ones. She looked so tired and ragged all the time because she was busy working to provide for me. She didn’t wear jewelry or scented perfumes because she spent all she had on me.
I was no longer ashamed of her, but of myself. “Do you want it ” My mom repeated. “No, thanks.” I responded, hardly containing my tears and the strangled voice, “It’s not worth it.” I wanted to confide to Mom: it’s not worth the hard-earn money and it’s not worth buying it for her daughter who should be ashamed of a plainly-looking yet devoted mother. Holding Mom’srough but warm hands tightly, I was determined secretly to buy a delicate sweater for her. Mom is more than extraordinary in my eyes.
【解析】
【导语】文章以人物心理活动为线索,讲述了某个周六，作者和妈妈逛街，周围打扮时髦，精致的路人与平淡无奇，穿着破旧但却把最好的东西都给了作者的妈妈形成强烈的对比，作者觉得十分尴尬与害臊。但是当妈妈拿着一件昂贵的毛衣问我要不要时，作者突然明白，妈妈这样全是为了自己，明白了妈妈对自己的付出而十分感动。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“太贵了。我几乎同意了，漫不经心，不假思索。”可知，第一段可描写作者想要同意时，发现妈妈破旧的衣服与精美的毛衣的对比，明白母亲全是为了自己付出，并感受到无私伟大的母爱而激动不已的态度的转变。
②由第二段首句内容“我不再为她感到羞愧，而是为我自己感到羞愧。“你想要吗 ”我妈妈重复道。“不,谢谢。””可知，第二段可描写作者觉得母亲对自己的付出不值得，并下决心要报答母亲。
2. 续写线索：母亲准备买高价毛衣——想要答应———意识到母亲对自己的付出——感到羞愧——感受到无私伟大的母爱而激动不已的态度的转变——感悟
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①仔细看：take a closer look/have a closer look/get a load o
②看起来：look/seem
③回答：respond/answer/reply
情绪类
①高兴的：happy /delighted/pleased
②疲劳的：tired/exhausted/weary
【点睛】[高分句型1]Her clothes were tattered and old because she spent her money buying me new ones.(because引导的原因状语从句)
[高分句型2]I wanted to confide to Mom: it’s not worth the hard-earn money and it’s not worth buying it for her daughter who should be ashamed of a plainly-looking yet devoted mother.(who引导定语从句)