五、阅读表达(71-75题每题2分)
71.
姓名： 班级： 考场/'座位号：
考 号 72.注意事项
1．答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证
号填写清楚。 [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0]
2．客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修 [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1] [1]
改时用橡皮擦干净。 [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2]
[3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] 73.
3.必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出
答题区域书写无效。 [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4]
[5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5]
[6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6] [6]
[7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7] [7]
正确填涂 缺考标记 □
[8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] 74.
[9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9]
单选题(一、1-20题每题1分；二、26-45题每题2.5分；三、46-50题每题2分)
1 [A] [B] [C] [D] 6 [A] [B] [C] [D] 11 [A] [B] [C] [D] 16 [A] [B] [C] [D] 26 [A] [B] [C] [D] 75.
2 [A] [B] [C] [D] 7 [A] [B] [C] [D] 12 [A] [B] [C] [D] 17 [A] [B] [C] [D] 27 [A] [B] [C] [D]
3 [A] [B] [C] [D] 8 [A] [B] [C] [D] 13 [A] [B] [C] [D] 18 [A] [B] [C] [D] 28 [A] [B] [C] [D]
六、书面表达(20分)
4 [A] [B] [C] [D] 9 [A] [B] [C] [D] 14 [A] [B] [C] [D] 19 [A] [B] [C] [D] 29 [A] [B] [C] [D]
5 [A] [B] [C] [D] 10 [A] [B] [C] [D] 15 [A] [B] [C] [D] 20 [A] [B] [C] [D] 30 [A] [B] [C] [D]
31 [A] [B] [C] [D] 36 [A] [B] [C] [D] 41 [A] [B] [C] [D] 46 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
32 [A] [B] [C] [D] 37 [A] [B] [C] [D] 42 [A] [B] [C] [D] 47 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
33 [A] [B] [C] [D] 38 [A] [B] [C] [D] 43 [A] [B] [C] [D] 48 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
34 [A] [B] [C] [D] 39 [A] [B] [C] [D] 44 [A] [B] [C] [D] 49 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
35 [A] [B] [C] [D] 40 [A] [B] [C] [D] 45 [A] [B] [C] [D] 50 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
一、听力填表(21-25题每题2分)
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
四、综合填空(51-70题每题1.5分)
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
{#{QQABJYKUggCAQIIAARhCQQFQCAEQkAAAAIoGQAAAIAAByAFABAA=}#}2023-2024 学年下学期八年级五校 on the electronic products. 或
第一次联考英语答案 They/Teenagers should keep away from
一、（1-20题每题 1 分；21-25题每题 2 分） electronic products and spend less time on
1-5 BABCA 6-10 ACBCB the electronic products.
11-15 CABCA 16-20 BCBAC 75. Junk sleep
21. January 22. excellent 六、（作文 20分）
fortable 24. stay 25. hear 难忘的经历：第一次赢得英语比赛：
二、（26-45题每题 2.5分） 第一次外出旅行：
26-30 ABCBA 31-35 CBBDC 第一次为家人煮饭。
36-40 DBCBA 41-45 BACBC 从以上经历选择其一。
三、（46-50题每题 2分） 1.经历的全过程（包括时间、地点、人物、经过
46-50 BEADF 和结果)；
四、（51-70题每题 1.5分） 2.感受或收获。
综 A 51 good 52 much 53 impossible
54look 55 animals 56 places
57 another 58 colorful 59 busy
60 ourselves
综 B 61, to imagine 62, goes 63, named
64,have been 65, have sent, 66,
discovered 67, has 68, to reach 69,
to get 70, will become
五、（71-75 题每题 2分）
71. 500 /Five hundred(kids).
72. They were watching TV, listening to
music or using other electronic products.
73. It/Junk sleep means you don`t get
enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is
low, too.
74. They/Teenagers should spend less time
{#{QQABJYKUggCAQIIAARhCQQFQCAEQkAAAAIoGQAAAIAAByAFABAA=}#}2023-2024 学年下学期八年级五校第一次联考英语试题 B. Because he doesn’t know most of the guests.
C. Because the woman won’t introduce him to others.
一、听力测试（共 25 小题，1-20 小题，每小题 1 分：21-25 小题，每小题 2 分，总
11. How will the boy probably go to Washington Square
计 30 分；每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间）
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C中选出能对每
12. What does Julie want to do
个句子做出适当反应的答语。
A. Stay with Alan. B. Send Alan to school. C. Find Alan a teacher.
1. A. June 21st. B. Monday. C. 2: 00 p.m.
13. Where did the woman study English
2. A. It’s under the chair. B. It’s a book. C. It’s orange.
A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In New York.
3. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I was.
A B C
4. A. You’re welcome. B. Thanks. C. Yes, sure. （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 、 、 中选出能回答所给
5. A. Once a week. B. For a week. C. In a week. 问题的正确答案。
14. What’s wrong with Helen
(二） 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句
A. She has a toothache. B. She has a stomachache. C. She feels weak.
子内容相对应的图片。
15. How long has Helen been in this city
A. For four weeks. B. For two weeks. C. For one week.
16. What do many newcomers hate of this city
A. The people. B. The weather. C. The food.
A. B. C.
17. What does Bruce advise Helen to do
A. To call friends often.
B. To buy comfortable clothes.
6.________ 7.________ 8.________
C. To learn about the weather report.
（三）材料中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C中选出能回答问题的
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。
正确答案。
Olivia ___18__ A.be interested in 5G technology and a smarter life
9. What would the woman like to drink
William ___19___ B.like travelling and always want to see the sea
A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Water.
Alice ___20___ C.love animals and try to help the homeless animals
10. Why does the man feel nervous
A. Because he isn’t good at dancing. （六）听力填表（每空一词）
八年级联考英语试题第 一 页 共 五 页
{#{QQABJYKUggCAQIIAARhCQQFQCAEQkAAAAIoGQAAAIAAByAFABAA=}#}
A. it is too far away from us
The main information of the letter B. it is rainy or cloudy
C. the sun is shining on the side of the moon that faces away from us
Date My wife and I arrived on ____21____ 15th, and stayed for a week. D. the sun is shining on the side of the moon that facing us
（ ）29. The underlined words in the passage mean “_____”.
Advantages We were treated well. The service was ____22____. A.背对着 B.反射 C.回来 D.照耀
（ ）30. From the passage, we know that _____.
Your ad said “____23____and quiet”, but we were always woken up by A. The human can fly to the moon by spaceship
Disadvantages the noise every morning. B. People can live on the moon
C. The earth is smaller than the moon
The “wonderful pool” was closed for the whole time of our ____24____. D. It only takes more than three years to get there by spaceship
B
I would be happy if you could give us some explanation.
Hope One day, I picked up my daughter Lingling from school and went to the supermarket
I hope to ____25___ from you soon. for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out quickly.
I found a short line with just one person in front of me.It was an old woman,and she
二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2.5分，计 50 分） was paying for her things with only coins. After a long day at work,I thought the woman
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的 was very terrible.
最佳答案。 But then I watched a young salesman.He helped her count her coins ever so kindly
A taking them from her shaking hands.I listened to him repeatedly say to her,"Yes,ma'am(女
From a plane you can see the fields, cities, mountains or rivers below. If you go into 士).”When she asked if she had enough money to buy a bag,he told her she did.Then he
space, you see more and more of the earth. Manyman-made satellites ( )are walked over two lines and got one for her.This salesman wasn't angry at all.He was patient人造卫星
and kind. As I was watching him,I saw Lingling was too.I realised my daughter was
sent into space to look at the earth, the stars and other planets and learn more about learning an important lesson from a stranger.
them. When the woman was finished,the salesman began ringing up my things and
The moon is our neighbor in space. It is smaller than the earth. Plants can't grow on thanked me for my patience(耐心).I thanked him too.I found the manager and told him
the moon because there’s no air or water on it. about the salesman's kindness and patience.
The moon hasn't got its own light. It shines back the light of the sun. When the sun is Then we left the supermarket not only with a full basket,but also with a heart full of
shining on the side of the moon that faces us, it looks like a great round ball. We can't see thankfulness for such an important lesson.
the moon when the sun is shining on the side of the moon that faces away from us. （ ）31.How was the old woman in the writer's eyes at first
In fact, the moon is far away from us. It is three hundred and eighty thousand A.Kind. B.Lazy.
C.Awful. D.Humorous.
kilometres away from the earth. Of course, we can fly to the moon in a spaceship. A
（ ）32.From Paragraph 3,which of the following is TRUE
spaceship flies very, very fast. It only takes more than three days to get there by A.The old woman lived a comfortable life.
spaceship! B.The old woman might not have much money.
（ ）26. From _____ you can see the fields, cities, mountains or rivers below. C.The old woman was a friend of the salesman's.
A. a plane B. a bus C. a train D. a spaceship D.The old woman didn't want to pay for her things.
（ ）27. _____ can’t grow on the moon. ( )33.Who gave the writer an important lesson
A. Trees B. Plants C. Nothing D. People A.The old woman. B.The salesman.
（ ）28. According to the passage, sometimes we can’t see the moon because _____. C.The manager. D.The writer's daughter.
八年级联考英语试题第 二 页 共 五 页
{#{QQABJYKUggCAQIIAARhCQQFQCAEQkAAAAIoGQAAAIAAByAFABAA=}#}
( )34.What does the underlined phrase "ringing up"probably mean in Chinese A.They feel very lonely.
A.列清单 B.打电话 C.寄放 D.收银 B.They have to stay alone in space.
( )35.What's the best title for the article C.They have no friends.
A. An Old Woman B. A Kind Stranger D.They have no families.
C . Learning a Lesson in Line D. Shopping in the Supermarket D
C Children now usually sit all day and spend their time in front of the screens.That's
An astronaut's work may sound exciting,but living in space isn't as fun as you not good for their health and growth.They should play more sports because sports are fun
think.The websitewww. lists the disadvantages of living in space.Here are and they are really important for children.
some of them. Firstly,playing sports helps children keep healthy.Many children today don't get
When astronauts work outside the station during spacewalks,they have to wear enough exercise.This is one of the reasons why they are becoming too heavy.Sports are a
special gloves.The gloves are very tight(紧).They can hurt the astronauts' fingerails(手指 great way to get kids moving.If a kid likes soccer and takes part in soccer games just twice
甲)and even make them fall off. a week,he or she will be much stronger than those who never exercise at all.
In space,there isn't much choice of what to eat.It's hard to get fresh fruits and Another benefit of playing sports is helping kids to accept failure(失败).Of course it is
vegetables.It is not OK to eat bread because it leaves crumbs(面包屑).Crumbs could fly important to win a game,but if children lose a game,can they learn anything So it's also
around everywhere. important for children to accept failure.They will understand that they are not born
In space.it is impossible to have a good shower because water can fly all over the winners,and then they can move on and go farther.
ship and break the machines.Astronauts have to use a special watershooting(喷水)gun Playing a team sport also teaches children how to work together.Knowing how to
and a washcloth. work as a team is good for kids' whole life.Team sports such as football and basketball
Astronauts lose their bone strength quickly during their stay in space.So far,there has help improve this skill.Children can learn how to solve problems,and how to work
been no way to solve this problem yet.They do exercise while they're in space to try to together to make a common goal(目标)come true.
keep their bones strong as long as possible. In short.sports are one of the key things for children to keep healthy both in body and
Perhaps the hardest part of life in space is the feeling of loneliness.Astronauts in mind.Children must play more sports.It's time to tum off the TV or computer,put down
sometimes have to spend weeks and even months away from the earth.They miss their the cellphone and get them moving!
friends and families. ( )41.Why do many children today become too heavy
( )36.People often think the life in space is_______. A.Because they like to eat junk food.
A.terrible B.lonely B.Because they get too little exercise.
C.hard D.fun C.Because they have bad sleep at night.
( )37.What may hurt astronauts' fingernails while working in space D.Because they have many problems in schoolwork.
A.The washcloth. B.The special gloves. ( )42.What does the underlined word "benefit"mean in Chinese
C.The watershooting gun. D.Crumbs. A 好处 B.机会 C.挑战 D.纪律
( )38.How do the astronauts have a good shower in space ( )43.Which sport is good for learning teamwork skills according to the text
A.By eating bread. A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Basketball. D.Tennis.
B.By breaking the machines. ( )44.What can we know from the text
C.By using a special watershooting gun and a washcloth. A.It's easier for children to accept loss.
D.By wearing gloves. B.It's important to learn to work with others for children.
( )39.How do the astronauts keep their bones strong in space C.Playing sports can help children get better grades at school.
A.By taking medicine. B.By doing exercise. D.Playing sports is more important for children than for adults.
C.By taking a good rest. D.By walking in space. ( )45.What is the best title for the text
( )40.What may be the hardest part of life for astronauts in space A.Sports games B.How to play sports
八年级联考英语试题第 三 页 共 五 页
{#{QQABJYKUggCAQIIAARhCQQFQCAEQkAAAAIoGQAAAIAAByAFABAA=}#}
C. Children and sports D. Different kinds of sports beds( 珊 瑚 礁 ) tomorrow. It is said that words can’t describe the beauty of the
三、短文还原（共 5 空，每小题 2 分，计 10分） 58.____corals. Many famous cartoon films were made there. Now we are 59.____
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、 packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoy 60._____ in
衔接自然。 Cairns this time tomorrow. I’m looking forward to going there again!
Dear Zhang Hua, B
Have you ever been to Thailand It is a country in Southeast Asia.I've been in
Thailand for a few days with my parents.We are here for a holiday. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给 11个词汇中选择 10 个意义
Now we are staying in Bangkok(曼谷).46._______ And it is a very interesting place to 相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。
visit.Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city.They are great!47.________
Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry(珠宝)and clothes.My mother bought a send, go, become, discover, name, be, reach, imagine, have, get,run
nice necklace( The universe is very big. But how large is the universe It is impossible (61)_______项链).48._____
Thailand is called“Land of Smiles”.49.________And it's true!When we eat in the how large the universe is.
restaurants in Bangkok,the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling.Thai food is But we know the earth is our home. It is a planet and it (62)______ around the sun.
delicious,but it is sometimes a little spicy for me. You can also get Chinese food here. The moon goes around the earth. There are seven other planets go around the sun . The
50._______Chinese food is very good,and it isn't as spicy as Thai food.Our American food sun and its planets are a system (63)___ the solar system. So far, some astronauts
can also be found in Bangkok, however,I don't eat it.You know,I'd like to try new things (64)_______to the moon. Some scientists(65)_____many spaceships to some other
when I travel. planets. But we haven’t (66)_________ life on other planets, because none of them
The weather has been very hot.Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler (67)______ an environment like the earth.
But today it's hot again. Scientists have also found many other galaxies in the universe. But they are very far
Yours away, so no spaceship has travelled far enough (68)______ them. Is there any life out of，
Mary the solar system Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets I think there
A.My father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts. is still a long way (69)_______ to know that.When I grow up, I (70)__________ an
B.It is the capital of Thailand. astronaut and work for China's space station.
C.I don't eat Thai food because it's too hot. 五、阅读表达（每题 2 分，共 10分）
D.Because people here are very friendly. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
E.This morning we went shopping.
F.Because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago. You may know about junk food like French fries.But do you know about“junk sleep”
四、综合填空（共 20 空，每空 1.5分，计 30 分） A British survey shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers'
A
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给 11 个词汇中选择 10 个意 bedrooms.They are influencing teenagers' sleep badly.
义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。 The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16.It is found that 50% of
much, place, possible, good, in, look, animal, another, color, us, busy
We have been in Australia for three days. We’re having a 51._____ time here. them got just 4 to 7 hours' sleep every,day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.
Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so 52._____ to see that it is Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching
53._____ for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big trees
and flowers around and they 54._____ really beautiful. There are also some special TV,listening to music or using other electronic products.
55._____in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely. "This is very worrying,"said Dr Chris,a British professor(教授).“We call it junk sleep.It
During the past three days we’ve visited many 56._____ of interest around Sydney.
I’d like to spend more time here. But we will fly to 57._____ city, Cairns, to see coral means you don't get enough sleep and the quality(质量 )of the sleep is low,too.”The
八年级联考英语试题第 四 页 共 五 页
{#{QQABJYKUggCAQIIAARhCQQFQCAEQkAAAAIoGQAAAIAAByAFABAA=}#}
survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk _________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
sleep,especially girls between 13 and 16.Nearly all the teenagers have a phone,music _________________________________________________________________________
player or TV in their bedrooms.And lots of them even have all the three. _________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Dr Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic _________________________________________________________________________
products, and that teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products. _________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
71.How many of the 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16 got only 4 to 7 hours' _________________________________________________________________________
sleep a day in the survey That's all.Thank you.
______________________________________________________________
72.According to the passage,what were 25% of the kids doing when they fell asleep
______________________________________________________________
73.What does junk sleep mean in the passage
______________________________________________________________
74.In Dr Chris' opinion,what should teenagers do
______________________________________________________________
75.What does this passage mainly talk about
______________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（共 1 题，计 20分）
人生有很多难忘的经历：第一次赢得英语比赛：第一次外出旅行：第一次为家人
煮饭。每一次经历都是宝贵的财富。假如你校将举办以“A Special Experience"为题的
英语征文比赛，请你根据提示，写一篇短文参赛。提示：
1.经历的全过程（包括时间、地点、人物、经过和结果)；
2.你的感受或收获。
要求：
1.包含所给提示要点，可适当发挥；
2.80 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
3.能写一句现在完成时时态的句子。
A Special Experience
As we all know,everyone has a special experience.I still remember the first time
when I___________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
八年级联考英语试题第 五 页 共 五 页
{#{QQABJYKUggCAQIIAARhCQQFQCAEQkAAAAIoGQAAAIAAByAFABAA=}#}2023-2024学年下学期八年级五校
第一次联考英语答案
一、（1-20题每题1分；21-25题每题2分）
1-5 BABCA 6-10 ACBCB
11-15 CABCA 16-20 BCBAC
21. January 22. excellent
fortable 24. stay 25. hear
二、（26-45题每题2.5分）
26-30 ABCBA 31-35 CBBDC
36-40 DBCBA 41-45 BACBC
三、（46-50题每题2分）
46-50 BEADF
四、（51-70题每题1.5分）
综A 51 good 52 much 53 impossible 54look 55 animals 56 places
57 another 58 colorful 59 busy 60 ourselves
综B 61, to imagine 62, goes 63, named 64,have been 65, have sent, 66, discovered 67, has 68, to reach 69, to get 70, will become
五、（71-75题每题2分）
71. 500 /Five hundred(kids).
They were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.
It/Junk sleep means you don`t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low, too.
They/Teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products.或They/Teenagers should keep away from electronic products and spend less time on the electronic products.
Junk sleep
（作文20分）
难忘的经历：第一次赢得英语比赛：
第一次外出旅行：
第一次为家人煮饭。
从以上经历选择其一。
1.经历的全过程（包括时间、地点、人物、经过和结果)；
2.感受或收获。2023-2024学年下学期八年级五校第一次联考英语试题
一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分：21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. June 21st. B. Monday. C. 2: 00 p.m.
2. A. It’s under the chair. B. It’s a book. C. It’s orange.
3. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I was.
4. A. You’re welcome. B. Thanks. C. Yes, sure.
5. A. Once a week. B. For a week. C. In a week.
(二） 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
A. B. C.
6.________ 7.________ 8.________
（三）材料中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答问题的正确答案。
9. What would the woman like to drink
A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Water.
10. Why does the man feel nervous
A. Because he isn’t good at dancing.
B. Because he doesn’t know most of the guests.
C. Because the woman won’t introduce him to others.
11. How will the boy probably go to Washington Square
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.
12. What does Julie want to do
A. Stay with Alan. B. Send Alan to school. C. Find Alan a teacher.
13. Where did the woman study English
A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In New York.
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
14. What’s wrong with Helen
A. She has a toothache. B. She has a stomachache. C. She feels weak.
15. How long has Helen been in this city
A. For four weeks. B. For two weeks. C. For one week.
16. What do many newcomers hate of this city
A. The people. B. The weather. C. The food.
17. What does Bruce advise Helen to do
A. To call friends often.
B. To buy comfortable clothes.
C. To learn about the weather report.
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。
Olivia ___18__ William ___19___ Alice ___20___ A.be interested in 5G technology and a smarter life B.like travelling and always want to see the sea C.love animals and try to help the homeless animals
（六）听力填表（每空一词）
The main information of the letter
Date My wife and I arrived on ____21____ 15th, and stayed for a week.
Advantages We were treated well. The service was ____22____.
Disadvantages Your ad said “____23____and quiet”, but we were always woken up by the noise every morning. The “wonderful pool” was closed for the whole time of our ____24____.
Hope I would be happy if you could give us some explanation. I hope to ____25___ from you soon.
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
From a plane you can see the fields, cities, mountains or rivers below. If you go into space, you see more and more of the earth. Many man-made satellites (人造卫星)are sent into space to look at the earth, the stars and other planets and learn more about them.
The moon is our neighbor in space. It is smaller than the earth. Plants can't grow on the moon because there’s no air or water on it.
The moon hasn't got its own light. It shines back the light of the sun. When the sun is shining on the side of the moon that faces us, it looks like a great round ball. We can't see the moon when the sun is shining on the side of the moon that faces away from us.
In fact, the moon is far away from us. It is three hundred and eighty thousand kilometres away from the earth. Of course, we can fly to the moon in a spaceship. A spaceship flies very, very fast. It only takes more than three days to get there by spaceship!
（ ）26. From _____ you can see the fields, cities, mountains or rivers below.
A. a plane B. a bus C. a train D. a spaceship
（ ）27. _____ can’t grow on the moon.
A. Trees B. Plants C. Nothing D. People
（ ）28. According to the passage, sometimes we can’t see the moon because _____.
A. it is too far away from us
B. it is rainy or cloudy
C. the sun is shining on the side of the moon that faces away from us
D. the sun is shining on the side of the moon that facing us
（ ）29. The underlined words in the passage mean “_____”.
A.背对着 B.反射 C.回来 D.照耀
（ ）30. From the passage, we know that _____.
A. The human can fly to the moon by spaceship
B. People can live on the moon
C. The earth is smaller than the moon
D. It only takes more than three years to get there by spaceship
B
One day, I picked up my daughter Lingling from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out quickly.
I found a short line with just one person in front of me.It was an old woman,and she was paying for her things with only coins. After a long day at work,I thought the woman was very terrible.
But then I watched a young salesman.He helped her count her coins ever so kindly taking them from her shaking hands.I listened to him repeatedly say to her,"Yes,ma'am(女士).”When she asked if she had enough money to buy a bag,he told her she did.Then he walked over two lines and got one for her.This salesman wasn't angry at all.He was patient and kind. As I was watching him,I saw Lingling was too.I realised my daughter was learning an important lesson from a stranger.
When the woman was finished,the salesman began ringing up my things and thanked me for my patience(耐心).I thanked him too.I found the manager and told him about the salesman's kindness and patience.
Then we left the supermarket not only with a full basket,but also with a heart full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.
（ ）31.How was the old woman in the writer's eyes at first
A.Kind. B.Lazy.
C.Awful. D.Humorous.
（ ）32.From Paragraph 3,which of the following is TRUE
A.The old woman lived a comfortable life.
B.The old woman might not have much money.
C.The old woman was a friend of the salesman's.
D.The old woman didn't want to pay for her things.
( )33.Who gave the writer an important lesson
A.The old woman. B.The salesman.
C.The manager. D.The writer's daughter.
( )34.What does the underlined phrase "ringing up"probably mean in Chinese
A.列清单 B.打电话 C.寄放 D.收银
( )35.What's the best title for the article
An Old Woman B. A Kind Stranger
C . Learning a Lesson in Line D. Shopping in the Supermarket
C
An astronaut's work may sound exciting,but living in space isn't as fun as you think.The website www. lists the disadvantages of living in space.Here are some of them.
When astronauts work outside the station during spacewalks,they have to wear special gloves.The gloves are very tight(紧).They can hurt the astronauts' fingerails(手指甲)and even make them fall off.
In space,there isn't much choice of what to eat.It's hard to get fresh fruits and vegetables.It is not OK to eat bread because it leaves crumbs(面包屑).Crumbs could fly around everywhere.
In space.it is impossible to have a good shower because water can fly all over the ship and break the machines.Astronauts have to use a special watershooting(喷水)gun and a washcloth.
Astronauts lose their bone strength quickly during their stay in space.So far,there has been no way to solve this problem yet.They do exercise while they're in space to try to keep their bones strong as long as possible.
Perhaps the hardest part of life in space is the feeling of loneliness.Astronauts sometimes have to spend weeks and even months away from the earth.They miss their friends and families.
( )36.People often think the life in space is_______.
A.terrible B.lonely
C.hard D.fun
( )37.What may hurt astronauts' fingernails while working in space
A.The washcloth. B.The special gloves.
C.The watershooting gun. D.Crumbs.
( )38.How do the astronauts have a good shower in space
A.By eating bread.
B.By breaking the machines.
C.By using a special watershooting gun and a washcloth.
D.By wearing gloves.
( )39.How do the astronauts keep their bones strong in space
A.By taking medicine. B.By doing exercise.
C.By taking a good rest. D.By walking in space.
( )40.What may be the hardest part of life for astronauts in space
A.They feel very lonely.
B.They have to stay alone in space.
C.They have no friends.
D.They have no families.
D
Children now usually sit all day and spend their time in front of the screens.That's not good for their health and growth.They should play more sports because sports are fun and they are really important for children.
Firstly,playing sports helps children keep healthy.Many children today don't get enough exercise.This is one of the reasons why they are becoming too heavy.Sports are a great way to get kids moving.If a kid likes soccer and takes part in soccer games just twice a week,he or she will be much stronger than those who never exercise at all.
Another benefit of playing sports is helping kids to accept failure(失败).Of course it is important to win a game,but if children lose a game,can they learn anything So it's also important for children to accept failure.They will understand that they are not born winners,and then they can move on and go farther.
Playing a team sport also teaches children how to work together.Knowing how to work as a team is good for kids' whole life.Team sports such as football and basketball help improve this skill.Children can learn how to solve problems,and how to work together to make a common goal(目标)come true.
In short.sports are one of the key things for children to keep healthy both in body and in mind.Children must play more sports.It's time to tum off the TV or computer,put down the cellphone and get them moving!
( )41.Why do many children today become too heavy
A.Because they like to eat junk food.
B.Because they get too little exercise.
C.Because they have bad sleep at night.
D.Because they have many problems in schoolwork.
( )42.What does the underlined word "benefit"mean in Chinese
A好处 B.机会 C.挑战 D.纪律
( )43.Which sport is good for learning teamwork skills according to the text
A.Running. B.Swimming. C.Basketball. D.Tennis.
( )44.What can we know from the text
A.It's easier for children to accept loss.
B.It's important to learn to work with others for children.
C.Playing sports can help children get better grades at school.
D.Playing sports is more important for children than for adults.
( )45.What is the best title for the text
A.Sports games B.How to play sports
C. Children and sports D. Different kinds of sports
三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Dear Zhang Hua,
Have you ever been to Thailand It is a country in Southeast Asia.I've been in Thailand for a few days with my parents.We are here for a holiday.
Now we are staying in Bangkok(曼谷).46._______ And it is a very interesting place to visit.Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city.They are great!47.________
Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry(珠宝)and clothes.My mother bought a nice necklace(项链).48._____
Thailand is called“Land of Smiles”.49.________And it's true!When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkok,the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling.Thai food is delicious,but it is sometimes a little spicy for me. You can also get Chinese food here.
50._______Chinese food is very good,and it isn't as spicy as Thai food.Our American food can also be found in Bangkok, however,I don't eat it.You know,I'd like to try new things when I travel.
The weather has been very hot.Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler
But today it's hot again.
Yours，
Mary
A.My father and I bought some fashionable T-shirts. B.It is the capital of Thailand. C.I don't eat Thai food because it's too hot. D.Because people here are very friendly. E.This morning we went shopping. F.Because a lot of Chinese people came to live in Bangkok many years ago.
四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）
A
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
much, place, possible, good, in, look, animal, another, color, us, busy
We have been in Australia for three days. We’re having a 51._____ time here. Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. There is so 52._____ to see that it is 53._____ for me to tell you everything. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big trees
and flowers around and they 54._____ really beautiful. There are also some special 55._____in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They are really lovely.
During the past three days we’ve visited many 56._____ of interest around Sydney. I’d like to spend more time here. But we will fly to 57._____ city, Cairns, to see coral beds(珊瑚礁) tomorrow. It is said that words can’t describe the beauty of the 58.____corals. Many famous cartoon films were made there. Now we are 59.____ packing our bags so that we will not lose time when we leave. We can enjoy 60._____ in Cairns this time tomorrow. I’m looking forward to going there again!
B
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。
send, go, become, discover, name, be, reach, imagine, have, get,run
The universe is very big. But how large is the universe It is impossible (61)_______ how large the universe is.
But we know the earth is our home. It is a planet and it (62)______ around the sun. The moon goes around the earth. There are seven other planets go around the sun . The sun and its planets are a system (63)___ the solar system. So far, some astronauts (64)_______to the moon. Some scientists(65)_____many spaceships to some other planets. But we haven’t (66)_________ life on other planets, because none of them (67)______ an environment like the earth.
Scientists have also found many other galaxies in the universe. But they are very far away, so no spaceship has travelled far enough (68)______ them. Is there any life out of the solar system Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets I think there is still a long way (69)_______ to know that.When I grow up, I (70)__________ an astronaut and work for China's space station.
五、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
You may know about junk food like French fries.But do you know about“junk sleep”
A British survey shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers' bedrooms.They are influencing teenagers' sleep badly.
The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16.It is found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours' sleep every,day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.
Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV,listening to music or using other electronic products.
"This is very worrying,"said Dr Chris,a British professor(教授).“We call it junk sleep.It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality(质量)of the sleep is low,too.”The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep,especially girls between 13 and 16.Nearly all the teenagers have a phone,music player or TV in their bedrooms.And lots of them even have all the three.
Dr Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products, and that teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products.
71.How many of the 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16 got only 4 to 7 hours'
sleep a day in the survey
______________________________________________________________
72.According to the passage,what were 25% of the kids doing when they fell asleep
______________________________________________________________
73.What does junk sleep mean in the passage
______________________________________________________________
In Dr Chris' opinion,what should teenagers do
______________________________________________________________
What does this passage mainly talk about
______________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）
人生有很多难忘的经历：第一次赢得英语比赛：第一次外出旅行：第一次为家人煮饭。每一次经历都是宝贵的财富。假如你校将举办以“A Special Experience"为题的英语征文比赛，请你根据提示，写一篇短文参赛。提示：
1.经历的全过程（包括时间、地点、人物、经过和结果)；
2.你的感受或收获。
要求：
1.包含所给提示要点，可适当发挥；
2.80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
3.能写一句现在完成时时态的句子。
A Special Experience
As we all know,everyone has a special experience.I still remember the first time when I___________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all.Thank you.
