2024年中考英语二轮复习专题: 介词训练(上海专用)(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 2024年中考英语二轮复习专题: 介词训练(上海专用)(原卷版+解析版)
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2024年中考英语二轮复习专题: 介词训练(上海专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone ________ others' help.
A.with B.for C.without D.from
2.It’s said that more than two hundred students in our school went to the museum.
A.about B.over C.at least D.less than
3.We drove 5 hours and finally got to the city _____ Sunday morning.
A.on B.at C.of D.in
4.The father was looking for a present for his son, one at a proper price but great use.
A.in B.of C.with D.for
5.--- Mr. Mu, when did the earthquake in Ya'an. Sichuan happen
---______8:02 ______ the morning of April 20th. 2013.
A.On; in B.At; on C.At; in D.On; or
6.China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______
the morning of April 26, 2017.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
7.The film star is busy ______ his work all day and has little time ________ her little son.
A.with, for B.on, with C.at, for D.with, to
8.--- Do you know what SOHO means
--- It means small office and home office. More and more people can work ______ the Internet at home now.
A.with B.across C.through D.by
9.— ____ does she study English — ____ working with a group.
A.How, By B.How, In C.When , For D.When, At
10.Lianyungang Summer Tourism Festival fell ________ July 25 last year.
A.in B.at C.on D.for
11.- Where is Jenny
- She is ________ the library.
A.in B.on C.to D.of
12.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.
A.by B.for C.with D.from
13.We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.
A.on B.to C.in D.of
14.Our school will hold the sports meeting __________ two months.
A.since B.for C.in D.on
15.— Excuse me, where’s the museum Is it across from the library
— Yes, they’re to each other.
A.in the front of B.opposite C.in front of D.next
16.Shanghai lies _________ the east of China and ________ the northeast of Guangdong.
A.in; in B.to; to C.in; to D.to; on
17.They will build a new railroad ________the two cities.
A.since B.between C.as D.during
18.I improved my spoken English ________ watching English movies and listening to English songs.
A.in B.to C.for D.by
19.Mike is living _____________ Beijing with his parents now.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
20.We need to finish writing a book review__________ English this weekend.
A.in B.at C.off D.by
21.I usually go to bed ________ ten o’clock every night so that I can get up early the next day.
A.to B.on C.in D.at
22.More villagers will move to new houses ________2021.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
23.There is going to be an English movie in our school __________ the evening of June 30.
A.at B.in C.for D.on
24.When are you arriving I’ll pick you up the station.
A.at B.to C.on D.off
25.My uncle’s reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be published ________ the summer of 2021.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
26.She said__________ tears in eyes on stage, "I have been lucky, but I've had my share of heartbreak __________the way".
A.with; in B.with; along C.in; along D.in; by
27.The Communist Party of China will have its 100th birthday ________ July 1st, 2021.
A.in B.at C.on D.around
28.We played _____ piano _____ the morning of last Friday.
A./; in B.the; on C./; on D.the; at
29.Anna is taller than me. She sits ________ me in the classroom.
A.between B.from C.behind D.among
30.We are going to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China ________ July 1st, 2021.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
31.— Where’s the People’s Park
— Go along Gongyuan Road, turn right at the second crossing and it’s _________ your left.
A.on B.to C.at D.in
32.The Communist Party of China was founded________ July 1st, 1921.
A.in B.on C.at D./
33.Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently.
A.over B.by C.in D.or
34.—Daisy, go and see what’s happening to the windows.
—Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating ________ them.
A.through B.across C.against D.above
35.—Peter, would you like to go swimming with me
—What a pity! I’m free every day ________ today.
A.besides B.for C.except D.among
36.Beijing will host the 24 Winter Olympics ________ 2022.
A.on B.at C.for D.in
37.—How do you study ________ a test
— ________ listening to tapes.
A.with, For B.for, By C.in, By D.for, In
38.Welcome to Mr. CooF’s Clothes Store.We have nice clothes ________ all colors ________ good prices.
A.at; in B.in; at C.in; for D.at; at
39.If the scientist ________ to Chengdu ________ September 20th, please call me.
A.will get; on B.gets; on C.gets; in D.will get; in
40.—George, how can you prove (证明) the earth is round
—I can’t, sir. ________, I never said it was.
A.Except B.Unless C.Besides D.Including
41.As we all know, Shenzhou-13 landed successfully ________ April 16, 2022.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
42.Mr. Sigmund is known ________ a great youth worker, and his talk about teenage problems this Friday is worth ________. Don’t miss it!
A.as; to listen to B.as; listening to C.for; to listen to D.for; listening to
43.Jane listened to her grandmother’s story ________ a happy expression.
A.by B.with C.in D.about
44.—This problem is far ________ my ability. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.
—Don’t worry. We will help you.
A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.more
45.________ the morning of September 8th, many visitors arrived ________ the train station for a tour.
A.In; at B.On; in C.In; in D.On; at
46.— Sorry, you can’t enter our museum now. It’s ________ the visiting hours.
— Oh, I didn’t notice the time. I’ll come early tomorrow.
A.off B.against C.beyond D.opposite
47.— It’s impossible to learn physics well ________ knowledge of maths.
— I couldn’t agree more! So we should also learn maths well.
A.against B.beyond C.without D.between
48.—When did the terrible traffic accident happen
—It happened ________ 9: 43 a.m. ________ the morning of December 4th.
A.at; on B.at; in C.in; on D.in; at
49.—How long have you been a teacher
—________ 2006.
A.Since B.For C.In D.After
50.Meng Wanzhou arrived _______ Shenzhen, Guangdong _______ the afternoon of Sept 25, after being legally held for three years in Canada.
A.in;in B.at;on C.at;in D.in;on
51.—Last Saturday we didn’t climb the mountain ________ the heavy rain.
—What a pity!
A.because B.because of C.in front of D.before
52.—How long have your parents lived abroad
—________ 2006.
A.Since B.While C.Until D.Before
53.Does he study ________ working ________ his friends
A.in; by B.on; with C.by; with D.by; on
54.All the cups are made of glass ________ the black one. It’s made of metal.
A.besides B.except C.beside D.with
55.He likes to complain ______ his family ______ his friends.
A.to; on B.to; out C.about; to D.about; on
56.According to the guide ______ living on Mars, there is traffic ______ air pollution.
A.to; of B.of; without C.to; without D.of; of
57.The boy ________ a pair of glasses is a student from Guangming Middle School.
A.who B.that C.wears D.with
58.Our school is going to celebrate its 60th birthday __________ November.
A.on B.in C.at D.for
59.Chairperson Xi said that education decides the today and future of the mankind ________ the ________ Teachers’ Day.
A.on; thirty-two B.in; thirty-two C.on; thirty-second D.at; thirtieth-second
60.Is your mother at home now
A.out B.away C.on D.in
61.The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings. ________, it caused 20 deaths.
A.Except B.So C.After all D.Besides
62.Molly is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 9.
A.at; in B.in; on C.in; in D.at; on
63.All the students went to the park yesterday ________ Eric. He had to look after his sister at home.
A.beside B.except C.besides D.with
64.Without ________ a word, the girl left the classroom at once.
A.say B.speaking C.saying D.speak
65.—What did you buy ________ my birthday, dad
—A bike made in Japan.
—I have longed ________ it so long. Thank you!
A.at; at B.in; for C.for; for D.for; at
66.—Did all of your classmates go to the picnic
—No, they were all at the picnic ________ Judy. She had to look after her sick mother.
A.besides B.with C.except D.for
67.We can see the hotel is ________ in the picture.
A.between the cinema and the bank B.across from the shopping center
C.in front of the school D.next to the post office
68.We all went to the Universal Beijing Resort ________ Jim. He had a bad cold.
A.besides B.against C.except D.with
69.Mary’s good friend advised her ________ music instead of ________ with others about it.
A.take a course in; to discuss B.to take a course in; discussing
C.to take a course in; discussed D.take a course in; discuss
70.We all went to visit the tea museum last Sunday ________ Bill because he had a fever.
A.beside B.besides C.except D.except for
71.________ the north-west of the river ________ two small villages, where people depend too much on nature.
A.In; lie B.To; lies C.On; lies D.To; lie
72.We all went to the Universal Beijing Resort __________ Jim. He had a bad cold.
A.besides B.except C.against D.with
73.We don’t know _________ in the future.
A.what life will be like B.what life will like
C.what will life like D.what will life be like
74.________ history, Peter also likes science. He thinks both of the subjects are interesting.
A.Except B.For C.Along with D.With
75.The first session of the 14th NPC (第十四届全国人大会议) opened ________ March 5th, 2023 in Beijing.
A.on B.in C.at D.from
76.—What language do you also speak ________ English
—French. But just a little.
A.beside B.except C.besides D.for
77.—Honey, can you tell mom what you drew
—________ the tree is the moon, below the tree is you!
A.Through B.On C.Over D.Above
78.I usually make breakfast for my family __________ Sundays.
A.on B.in C.at D.from
79.I hear that the opening will be ________ the morning of January 10th ________ 10:00.
A.in; at B.on; at C.on; in D.in; for
80.My sister is clever and she could read and write _________ the age of 4.
A.in B.on C.of D.at
81.Jinling Library often holds reading activities to celebrate World Book Day ________ April.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
82.Learn-from-Lei Feng activities is held ________ March 5 every year.
A.in B.at C.on D.from
83.President Xi paid a state visit to Russia at the invitation of President Putin ______ March 20 to 22.
A.from B.between C.on D.during
84.— What does Peter usually do ________ Sunday evening
— He watches TV at home.
A.in B.on C.for D.at
85.—When do you have after-class activities
—________ 16:30 every school day.
A.On B.At C.In D.To
86.Shenzhou 15 rose into the sky ________ the night of Nov 29, 2022.
A.in B.on C.at D.over
87.I usually visit my grandparents ________ Saturdays.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
88.Fish can't live____water.
A.with B.in C.without D.of
89.—What happened to her _______ that cold winter evening
—I don’t know, and I’m also curious _______ it.
A.in; of B.on; about C.in; about D.on; for
90.Everyone was on time for the meeting ________ Chris, who’s usually ten minutes late for everything.
A.but B.even C.only D.besides
91.Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you.
A.for B.in C.with D.from
92.The book twenty passages, two short plays.
A.contains; includes B.is containing; including
C.includes; is containing D.contains; including
93.I want to learn a second foreign language English.
A.except B.beside C.besides D.except for
94.The old man has lived here _________ ten years ago.
A.for B.since C.at D.in
95.A large crowd of people _________ waiting _________ the bus stop.
A.are; for B.is; for C.are; at D.is; at
96.There’re so many things around us _________ our will. However, we’ve no excuse to give up.
A.through B.towards C.against D.under
97.—Do you know any other foreign languages ________ English
—Yes, I’m also good at Japanese and French.
A.besides B.except C.except for D.beside
98.Simon is not allowed to go out in the evening unless he promises to be home ________ 10 o’clock at the latest.
A.since B.by C.after D.till
99.________ the end of June, 2019, China’s civil aviation (民航) industry had realized 106 months of continuous safe flight operations.
A.On B.At C.In D.By
100.Students attended a science lecture ________ Chinese astronauts from China’s space station at the China Science and Technology Museum in Beijing ________ the afternoon of March 23, 2022.
A.by; on B.about; in C.for; on D.with; in
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:没有别人的帮助.没人能够独自解决这个难题。A.with有;B. for因为;C. without没有;D. from从。without“没有”符合句意。故选C。
2.B
【详解】句意:据说我们学校有200多名学生去了博物馆。A.about大约;B. over超过;C. at least至少;D. less than少于。点拨:more than意为“超过.多于”.相当于over。故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:我们开了5个小时的车,终于在星期日早上到达了这个城市。考查介词辨析。A. on在…上,在具体某一天,或某一天的早上、晚上和下午时,用on;B. at在,在具体的某一时间点,或极短的时间段用at;C. of…的,属于;D. in在…里,在较长的时间段用in。在星期天上午用on,结合句意、语境可知选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:那位父亲正在寻找给他儿子的礼物,一个价格合适但是非常用的礼物。in在……里;of……的;with和……一起;for为了。of+名词=形容词,of great use=very useful。故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:——穆先生,四川雅安地震是什么时候发生的?——在2013年4月20日的早上8:02分。表示时间的介词,在某年或某月用 in,具体到某天用 on,在某时间点用 at。第一个空,在8点02分为具体时间点,故选用介词 at。第二个空,4月20日早上是具体的某一天的早上,故选用介词 on。故答案选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:2017年4月26日的上午,中国的第一艘自建航空母舰在大连入水。in表示时间时,指在上午、下午或晚上,或用于年代、月份、季节前;on指在具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;at后跟时间点;to到…时候。空后指的是具体某一天的上午,故用介词on,选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:这位电影明星整天忙于他的工作,几乎没有时间照顾她的小儿子。考查固定搭配和介词用法。第一个空be busy with sth.是固定搭配,意为“忙于某事”,第二个空结合语境可知此处是“为了”,表示目的,因此用for引导目的状语,故答案选A。
8.C
【详解】句意:——你知道SOHO是什么意思吗?——它指的是小型办公室和家庭办公室。越来越多的人现在可以通过网络在家里工作了。结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是“它指的是小型办公室和家庭办公室。越来越多的人现在可以通过网络在家里工作了。”所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是“通过网络”,应该用介词through,故答案选C。
点睛:by和through都有“通过”的意思。by是通过某种方式、方法,through是通过某种途径,;by只讲结果,因此很直接;而through则侧重通过“过程”得到结果,因此有“间接”的含义。本题根据句意可知是“通过网络这种途径在家里工作”,所以through符合题意,故答案选C。
9.A
【分析】句意:——她如何学习英语?——通过和一个团队一起工作。
【详解】How如何,When什么时候;by doing sth通过做某事,in在……里;for为了,at在。根据____ working with a group.可知此处询问怎么做,故用疑问词how。故选A。
10.C
【详解】句意:连云港夏季旅游节去年7月25日举行。
考查接触。in后加没有具体到某一天的时间(世纪年季节月)或者早晨下午和晚上;at后接钟点或中午夜间;on后接具体到某一天的时间或具体某一天的早晨下午和晚上;for 用于一段时间,表示的是时间的长短,常用于完成时,和持续性动词连用。根据“July 25”可知,在具体某一天,用介词on,故选C。
11.A
【详解】句意:——珍妮在哪里?——她在图书馆里。本题考查地点介词。根据题干中“She is ____the library”可知“她在图书馆里面”。选项A表示“在…里面”;选项B表示“在…上面”;选项C表示“隔海相望,对着”;选项D表示“…的”。故正确答案为选项A。
12.A
【详解】句意:在晴朗的日子里,我的奶奶经常在窗户旁边读小说。by在…旁边;通过…方式;for为了,因为;with和…一起;用;from来自…,从…。根据句意可知,这里考查短语by the window在窗户旁边,故应选A。
13.C
【详解】句意:昨天我们在花园里种植了一些花。
on在…上面;to到…;in在…里面;of…的。根据句意和常识可知,花应该种在花园里,故应选C。
14.C
【详解】句意:两个月之后我们学校将会举行运动会。
since+一段时间+ago常用于现在完成时态;for+一段时间,表示某个动作或某种状态持续一段时间;in+一段时间,意为“一段时间以后”,用于一般将来时态;on后面接具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。由will可知该句为一般将来时,故选C。
15.B
【详解】句意:——对不起,博物馆在哪里?在图书馆对面吗?——是的,它们彼此相对。
A. in the front of……在……前面,这里是内部前面;;B. opposite在……对面;C. in front of ……在……对面,这里是外部前面;D. next紧挨着。根据Is it across from the library 可知这里是在……的对面。根据题意,故选B。
16.C
【详解】句意:上海位于中国的东部,在广东的东北部。
考查介词辨析。lie位于:lie to表两地相隔一定距离,lie in表前者位于后者范围之内,lie on表前后两者相邻。根据句意语境,可知上海在中国范围内,前空需用in;和广东是互不接壤的两地,后空需用to,故选C。
【点睛】表方位时,in表示在某地范围之内;on表示两地相邻,接壤;to表示在某地范围之外。
17.B
【详解】句意:在这两个城市之间他们将会修建一条新的铁路。
考查介词辨析。since自从;between在两者之间;as作为;during在……期间。根据空后的the two cities可知,这里表示“在两座城市之间”。故选B。
18.D
【详解】句意:我通过看英语电影和听英语歌曲提高了我的英语口语。
考查介词词义辨析。in在……里面;to到;for为了;by通过。根据“watching English movies and listening to English songs”可知,题干使用了by doing sth.短语结构,意思是“通过做某事”,作方式状语。故选D。
19.A
【详解】句意:迈克现在和他的父母住在北京。
考查介词辨析。in 在…里;on 在…上;at 在…;to 到。空格处后Beijing是指城市,属于大的地点,所以其前面用地点介词in。故选A。
【点睛】地点介词in和at的区别:in接大地点,例如国家,省份,城市;at接小地点,例如具体的商场,银行,学校。
20.A
【详解】句意:这周我们需要用英语写成一篇书评。
考查介词辨析。in用某种语言;at在某一时间、空间等;off从……离开;向下;by通过某种方式。根据介词后宾语English可知,此处表示“用英语”。故选A。
【点睛】表示用工具、手段和材料的介词:
with多指用工具或用身体的某一部位或器官;
by表示使用上的方法、手段;
in指使用某种语言、工具的具体类型等。
21.D
【详解】句意:我通常每天晚上十点上床睡觉,这样我第二天可以早起。
考查介词词义辨析。to到;on在,后接具体的某一天或某一天的早上、下午或晚上;in在,后接世纪、年份、月份及泛指的早上、下午或晚上;at在,后接时刻。结合语境可知此处所选介词表示“在”,排除A项;根据空后的“ten o'clock”可知at符合语境。故选D。
【点睛】英语中表示时间的介词用法:
1、in的使用
(1)一个时间段前用in:in+年/月/季节/世纪
(2)固定结构:in the morning/afternoon/evening
例:in June在六月;in spring在春天;in the 1980s在20世纪80年代
2、on 的使用
(1)时间单位≥2以及星期的表述用on:on+具体某日/星期几
例:on Monday星期一;on May 1在5月1号(其中5月是一个月份,1号是日,这里就存在两个时间单位,因此用介词on。)
3、at的使用
(1)在表示时间点,节假日前用at:at+时间点/节假日
(2)固定结构:at night,at noon
例:at ten o'clock在十点钟;at Christmas圣诞节
4、固定搭配:
last night昨夜;in the evening在晚上;on time准时;in time及时
22.A
【详解】句意:在2021年更多的村民会搬到新房子里。
考查介词辨析。in泛指在上午、下午或晚上;用于年代、月份、季节前;on用在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;at后面跟时间点;for后跟一段时间。空后2021是一个年代,应用介词in。故选A。
23.D
【详解】句意:在6月30日的晚上我们学校将会有一部英语电影。
考查介词辨析。at后跟时间点;in泛指在上午、下午或晚上;年代、月份、季节前;for后跟一段时间;on在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。空后指的是6月30日的晚上,应用on。故选D。
24.A
【详解】句意:你什么时候到,我将在车站接你。
考查地点介词。at在……,后接小地点;to朝,向;on在某物体表面上;off离开。根据题干中“I’ll pick you up ____ the station.”可知是说“我将在车站接你”,the station车站,是小地点,其前用at。故选A。
25.A
【详解】句意:我叔叔对四部中国古典小说的评论可能会在2021年夏天出版。
考查介词辨析。in在(年份、月份、季节前);on在(日期前);at在(年龄前);for为了。根据句中“the summer of 2021”可知,summer表示“季节”,此处使用in,表示“在2021年夏天”。故选A。
26.B
【详解】句意:她在舞台上含泪说道:“我很幸运,但是一路走来我也有过心碎的经历。”
考查介词用法。由“She said…tears in eyes”可知,此处应用“with tears in eyes”的复合结构表伴随;由“I've had my share of heartbreak…the way”可知,此处应用介词短语along the way“一路上”作状语。故选B。
27.C
【详解】句意:中国共产党将于2021年7月1日迎来100岁生日。
考查介词辨析。in用于年/月/季节等泛指的时间前;at用于具体的钟点前;on用于具体的某一天前;around周围;根据“July 1st, 2021”可知,具体的一天前用介词on,故选C。
28.B
【详解】句意:上星期五的上午我们弹钢琴了。
考查冠词和介词。play后接乐器类名词,名词前加the,play the piano“弹钢琴”;表示在具体某一天的早上,用介词on。故选B。
29.C
【详解】句意:安娜比我高。在教室里她坐在我后面。
考查介词词义辨析。between在……之间(两者);from来自;behind在……后面;among在……之间(三者)。根据“Anna is taller than me.”可知,这里指她坐在我后面,故选C。
30.B
【详解】句意:我们将在2021年7月1日庆祝中国共产党成立100周年。
考查介词辨析。in后加早中晚、季节、月份、年份等;on后加星期、日期;at后加时刻;of……的。根据“July 1st, 2021”可知,此处指具体的某一天,应用on。故选B。
31.A
【详解】句意:——人民公园在哪里? ——沿着公园路走,在第二个十字路口右转,它就在你的左边。
考查介词。on(表示方向)在;to到……;at在(某处);in在……里。根据下文“your left”提示,此处表示的是在某个方向上,故应用介词on,故选A。
32.B
【详解】句意:中国共产党成立于1921年7月1日。
考查介词。in 通常用于年月,季节等词前;on通常用于星期,节日或具体的某一天前;at通常用于钟点,中午夜晚或某些固定短语中。空后是具体的某一天,所以用on。故选B。
33.A
【详解】句意:青岛胶州湾跨海大桥为人们出行提供了便利。
考查介词辨析。over在……上面;by通过;in在……里面;or或者。根据“Bridge”和“the sea”的关系可知,桥在海面之上,因此over符合句意。故选A。
34.C
【详解】句意:——Daisy,去看看窗户怎么了。——没什么大不了的。大雨正打在它们上面。
考查介词辨析。through穿过;across横过,指从一边到另一边;against碰,撞;above在(或向)……上面;beat击打,此处表达的是雨滴拍打在窗户上,beat against“反复在……上拍打”,故选C。
35.C
【详解】句意:——彼得,你愿意和我一起去游泳吗?——太遗憾了!除了今天之外,我每天都有空。
考查介词。besides表示“除了……之外,还有”;for“为了”;except“除了……之外,没有”;among“在……之中”。根据“What a pity!”可知,此处表示遗憾,因此是今天没空,所以表示除了今天,每天都有空,故选C。
36.D
【详解】句意:2022年,北京将举办24届冬奥会。
考查介词词义辨析。on用于表示确定的时间,具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等;at表示在具体的时间点,常用于表示钟点、夜里、中午、拂晓等的词组中;for后跟一段时间,意为“已经多长时间了”;in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节,在上午/下午/晚上/白天等。根据题空后“2022年”可知,此处用in。故选D。
37.B
【详解】句意:——你是如何准备考试的?——通过听磁带。
考查介词辨析。with和……一起;for对于、为了,表目的;in在……里面,用(强调使用某种语言或材料);By通过(强调用某种方式或手段 )。根据“studyt ... a test”可知,空格处表达“为了”考试而学习,表目的,用“for”;根据“How do you study ... a test ”可知,答句应该是回答通过某种学习的方法,强调通过某种方式、手段,用“by”。故选B。
38.B
【详解】句意:欢迎光临库夫先生的服装店。我们有各种颜色的好衣服,价格也很优惠。
考查介词的用法。第一空考查“名词+in+颜色”,表示“某种颜色的东西”;第二空考查“at+形容词+price”表示“以……价格”。故选B。
39.B
【详解】句意:如果这位科学家9月20日到达成都,请给我打电话。
考查动词时态及介词的用法。will get一般将来时;gets动词三单;on用在某一具体的时间前面;in 表示在某一特定时间里,或者某段时间之后。根据“If the scientist…”及“please call me”可知此处是条件状语从句,主句是祈使句,从句用一般现在时,第一空应填gets;根据“September 20th”可知为具体某一天,应用时间介词on。故选B。
40.C
【详解】句意:——乔治,你怎么能证明地球是圆的吗? ——我不能,先生。而且,我从没说过。
考查介词的辨析。Except除……外;Unless除非;Besides而且;Including包括。根据“I can’t, sir.”以及“I never said it was.”可知,不能证明地球是圆的,而且从没说过,横线处缺的汉意是“而且”Besides。故选C。
41.A
【详解】句意:众所周知,神舟13号在2022年4月16日成功着陆。
考查介词的词义辨析。on用于表示确定的时间,具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等;in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节,在上午/下午/晚上/白天等;at表示在具体的时间点,常用于表示钟点、夜里、中午、拂晓等的词组中;of属于……的。April 16,2022是具体的日期,介词应用on。故选A。
42.B
【详解】句意:Sigmund先生作为一名伟大的青年工作者而著名,他这周五关于青少年问题的讲座值得听,不要错过。
考查be knows as及be worth doing句式。be known as表示“作为……而著名”;be known for表示“因……而著名”。第一空是“a great youth worker”是一种身份,故第一空应填“is known as”;句式be worth doing sth”表示“值得做某事”。故选B。
43.B
【详解】句意:简面带着愉快的表情听她祖母讲故事。
考查介词辨析。by凭借;with具有,带有;in在……里面;about关于。根据“a happy expression”可知,此处是指带着愉快的表情,为介词短语作伴随状语。故选B。
44.A
【详解】句意:——这个问题远远超出了我的能力,恐怕我解决不了。——别担心,我们将帮助你。
考查介词和副词辨析。beyond超出(范围),介词;beside在……旁边,介词;behind在……后面,介词;more更多,副词比较级。根据“I’m afraid I can’t work it out.”可推知,问题远远超出了能力范围,应用beyond。故选A。
45.D
【详解】句意:9月8日上午,许多游客来到火车站参观。
考查介词辨析。in后接年、月、季节等,或接大地点;on后接具体某一天的上下午晚上等;at后接具体时刻等,或接小地点。根据“the morning of September 8th”可知第一空表示“9月8日上午”,用介词on;再由“the train station”是小地点,可知第二空用介词at。故选D。
46.C
【详解】句意:——对不起,你现在不能进入我们的博物馆。已经超过参观时间了。——哦,我没注意到时间。我明天早点来。
考查介词辨析。off从……离开;against反对;beyond超出;opposite在……对面;根据“Oh, I didn’t notice the time. I’ll come early tomorrow.”可知,是超出参观时间了,故选C。
47.C
【详解】句意:——没有数学知识就不可能学好物理。——我完全同意!所以我们也应该学好数学。
考查介词辨析。without没有;beyond超出;against反对;between在……之间。根据“So we should also learn maths well.”可知,学好物理不能没有数学知识,用without。故选C。
48.A
【详解】句意:——可怕的交通事故发生在什么时候?——它发生在十二月四号的早上九点四十三。
考查介词。at接钟点时间;on接具体某一天;in接早中晚;根据“9: 43 a.m.”是钟点,前是介词at,“the morning of December 4th”是具体某天的上下午,是介词on。故选A。
49.A
【详解】句意:——你当老师多久了?——自2006年起。
考查介词辨析。Since自……以后,后接时间点;For达,计,后接时间段,表一段时间;In在……之后或在……期间;After在……之后。根据“How long”可知对时间段提问,结合句意以及“2006”可知,2006年为时间点,故应用since 2006“自2006年起”整体表达的是一个时间段。故选A。
50.D
【详解】句意:孟晚舟在加拿大被非法拘留3年后,于9月25日下午到达广东深圳。
考查介词的用法。“arrive”是不及物动词,到达国家、城市等大地方需加介词in,到达车站、宾馆等小地方需加介词at,第一空后“Shenzhen”是城市,因此用“arrived in”,排除选项B和C。时间介词at用于具体时刻前;on用于具体的某一天,或某一天的早、中、晚;in用在月、季、年等较长的时间段前。第二空是用在具体某一天的下午,因此用on。故选D。
51.B
【详解】句意:——上周六由于大雨我们没有爬山。——多么可惜啊。
考查短语辨析。because因为;because of由于;in front of在……前面;before在……之前。heavy rain“大雨”是名词短语,而because后面要加从句,可以先排除A选项;根据语境可知,“大雨”是没有爬山的原因,B选项符合题意。故选B。
52.A
【详解】句意:——你父母在国外住了多久?——自2006年到现在。
考查介词。Since自从,从……以来,自……之后;While当……时候;Until直到……为止;Before在……前。根据“How long have your parents lived abroad”可知,句子答语应为一个时间段,且可以和现在完成时连用,根据“2006”可知,此处应用Since,“since+时间点”表示一段时间,意为“从……时候到现在为止”。故选A。
53.C
【详解】句意:他是通过和朋友们一起工作来学习的吗?
考查介词。in在……里;on在……上;by凭借,通过;with和。根据语境“Does he study...working...his friends ”可知,“和”朋友们“通过”工作一起学习吗?“with his friends”译为“和朋友们”,“by doing”译为“通过做某事”。故选C。
54.B
【详解】句意:除了黑色的杯子外, 所有的杯子都是玻璃做的。它是金属做的。
考查介词辨析。besides除……之外,还;except除……之外(不包括);beside在旁边;with和……一起。根据“所有的杯子都是玻璃做的。黑色杯子是金属做的”可知,不包括黑色杯子在内,故空处应是“除……之外(不包括)”,故应用except。故选B。
55.C
【详解】句意:他喜欢向他的朋友抱怨他的家庭。
考查介词。短语complain to sb.about/of sth.向某人抱怨某事;所以第一空可以填about或of,第二空填to。故选C。
56.C
【详解】句意:根据《火星生活指南》,火星上的交通没有空气污染。
考查介词辨析。to到;of属于;without没有。固定结构 the guide to意为 “……的指南”;后半句中表示“没有”应用介词without。故选C。
57.D
【详解】句意:戴眼镜的男孩是光明中学的学生。
考查介词用法。who指人,可以引导定语从句;that指人或物,可以引导定语从句;wear戴,动词;with带有,介词。分析题干可知,本句中已有谓语动词is,所以此处不能再填谓语动词,排除C选项;另外AB选项是连接词,空后应有另一个谓语动词,构成主从复合句,所以排除;D选项是介词,符合语法结构。故选D。
58.B
【详解】句意:我们学校将在十一月庆祝它60岁生日。
考查时间介词。on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;in用在年、月、上下午的前面;at用于具体的时刻前面;for后跟一段时间。根据句后“November”可知,在某月用介词in。 故选 B。
59.C
【详解】句意:习主席在第三十二个教师节上说,教育决定人类的现在和未来。
考查时间介词及序数词。on指具体某一天;in指某年某月等大的时间及一天的早中晚;at指具体的某一时刻。由“Chairperson Xi said that education decides the today and future of the mankind ... the ... Teachers’ Day.”及结合选项可知,此处表示在第三十二个教师节,为具体的某一天介词用on,排除BD选项;且空二应用序数词thirty-second表示“第三十二”。故选C。
60.D
【详解】句意:你妈妈现在在家吗?
考查介词用法。out外面;away离开;on在……上面;in在……里面。at home表示“在家”,此处也可以用介词in直接表示“在家里”。故选D。
61.D
【详解】句意:飓风损坏了很多房子和商业建筑;另外,还造成了20人死亡。
考查词义辨析。Except除了;So所以;After all毕竟;Besides另外。“it caused 20 deaths”和前句“The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings.”是递进关系,因此应用“Besides”。故选D。
62.B
【详解】句意:玛丽很快将要飞去法国。她将在7月9日一早到达巴黎。
考查介词用法。arrive in+大地点;arrive at+小地点。第一空“Paris”为巴黎首都,是大地点,应用介词in。第二空,表示在具体的某一天用时间介词on。故选B。
63.B
【详解】句意:昨天除了埃里克之外,所有的学生都去了公园。他不得不在家照顾他的妹妹。
考查介词辨析。beside在旁边;except除了;besides除此之外,还有;with和。根据“He had to look after his sister at home.”可知他不得不在家照顾他的妹妹,因此艾瑞克是没有去,因此是除了他之外的其他人都去了。故选B。
64.C
【详解】句意:女孩二话不说,立刻离开了教室。
考查Without的用法和动词辨析。say说,强调说的内容;speak说,作为不及物动词时强调说话的这个动作而已,作及物动词时后面只能跟某种语言。句中的“Without”可知是介词,介词后的动词要变成动名词形式,排除选项A和D;根据“a word”可知强调内容,故填saying。故选C。
65.C
【详解】句意:——爸爸我的生日你买什么?——一辆日本制造的自行车。——我已经渴望它很长时间了。谢谢你!
考查介词用法。at在;in在……里面;for为了。根据“buy…my birthday”可知应用介词for“为了”;短语long for sth“渴望某物”。故选C。
66.C
【详解】句意:——你所有的同学都去野餐了吗?——没有,除了朱迪,他们都去野餐了。她不得不照顾生病的母亲。
考查介词辨析。besides除了……还有……;with和……一起;except除了……外;for为了。根据“She had to look after her sick mother.”可知是除了她,所有同学都去野餐。故选C。
67.A
【详解】句意:在图片中,我们可以看到旅馆在影院和银行中间。
考查介词短语辨析。between the cinema and the bank在影院和银行中间;across from the shopping center在购物中心对面;in front of the school在学校前面;next to the post office在邮局旁边。根据图片所示,旅馆左边是影院,右边是银行,在两者中间。故选A。
68.C
【详解】句意:除了吉姆之外,我们都去了北京环球度假区。他患了重感冒。
考查介词辨析。besides除了……还(包括在内);against反对;except除……之外(不包括在内);with和。根据“He had a bad cold.”可知,他患了重感冒,没有去北京环球度假区,所以不包括在内,故选C。
69.B
【详解】句意:玛丽的好朋友建议她上一门音乐课,而不是和别人讨论。
考查动词短语和介词用法。第一空考查advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”,排除选项A和D;第二空考查介词of接动名词,排除选项C。故选B。
70.C
【详解】句意:上周日,除了比尔,我们都去参观了茶叶博物馆,因为他发烧了。
考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边;besides除……之外还有(包括在内);except除……之外(不包括在内),表示除去同类事物;except for除……之外,表示除去不同类事物,含有惋惜之意。根据“because he had a fever”可知,此处指除了比尔,其他人都去了博物馆。比尔与其他人属于同类事物,应用介词except。故选C。
71.D
【详解】句意:河的西北部有两个小村庄,那里的人们过于依赖自然。
考查介词辨析和主谓一致。in在……里面;to对着(某地);on在……之上。根据“the north-west of the river”可知,村庄在河的西北方,介词用to,排除A和C;句子是完全倒装结构,主语“two small villages”是复数,谓语动词lie用原形。故选D。
72.B
【详解】句意:除了吉姆之外,我们都去了北京环球度假区。他患了重感冒。
考查介词。besides“除了(包括在内)、还”;except“除……之外(不包括在内)”;against“反对、紧靠”;with“和”。根据“He had a bad cold.”可知,他患了重感冒,没有去北京环球度假区,所以不包括在内,故选B。
73.A
【详解】句意:我们不知道未来的生活会是什么样子。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除CD;此处指“未来的生活是什么样的”,英语表达为what life will be like。故选A。
74.C
【详解】句意:除了历史,彼得还喜欢科学。他认为这两个学科都很有趣。
考查介词辨析。Except除了(排除在外);For为了;Along with(除……之外)又……,加之;With和。根据“He thinks both of the subjects are interesting.”可知两者都喜欢,此处表示除了历史还喜欢科学,用Along with。故选C。
75.A
【详解】句意:第十四届全国人大一次会议于2023年3月5日在北京开幕。
考查时间介词。on用在星期几、几月几日等具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下文或晚上前;in用在表示一段时间前;at用在时间点或很短的时间段前;from从。根据“March 5th, 2023”可知是,2023年3月5日,用介词on,故选A。
76.C
【详解】句意:——你除了英语还能说什么语言? ——法语。但是只会一点。
考查介词辨析。beside在……旁边; except除……以外(不包含在内);besides除……之外(包含在内); for为了。根据“also”可知,除了会讲英语,还会讲法语,所以讲的语言包含英语,用besides,故选B。
77.D
【详解】句意:——亲爱的,你能告诉妈妈你画了什么吗?——树上是月亮,树下是你!
考查介词辨析。through穿过;on在上面(有接触);over在上面(垂直方向);above在上方。根据“the tree is the moon”可知应表示树上面是月亮,月亮与树木没有接触也没有垂直,应用above。故选D。
78.A
【详解】句意:我通常在星期天为我的家人做早餐。
考查介词辨析。on后加具体的某一天;in后加年、月或季节;at后加具体时刻;from从。根据“Sundays”可知,应用时间介词on。故选A。
79.B
【详解】句意:我听说开业将会在一月十号早上十点。
考查介词。in用于季节,月份等前;at钟点前;on具体某一天;for对于。根据具体某天早中晚用介词on,钟点时间前是at。故选B。
80.D
【详解】句意:我的姐姐很聪明。在4岁时她就能读和写。
考查介词。in接季节,月份等时间;on接具体的某天;of……的;at加年龄和钟点时间。考查短语“at the age of”在……岁。故选D。
81.B
【详解】句意:金陵图书馆经常在四月举办读书活动来庆祝世界图书日。
考查介词辨析。on在,后接星期、日期等时间;in在,后接月份、年份、季节等;at在,后接时刻;of属于、关于。根据空格后的“April”可知指的是四月,月份前应用时间介词in。故选B。
82.C
【详解】句意:学习雷锋活动在每年的3月5日举行。
考查介词辨析。in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节,在上午/下午/晚上/白天等;at表示在具体的时间点,常用于表示钟点、夜里、中午、拂晓等的词组中;on用于表示确定的时间,具体某天或具体某一天的上午下午晚上或一般节日等;from表示开始的时间,意为“从(……到……)”。根据“March 5”可知,这里用介词on。故选C。
83.A
【详解】句意:应普京总统邀请,习主席于3月20日至22日对俄罗斯进行国事访问。
考查固定搭配。from从……到……;between在……之间;on在……之时;during在……期间。根据“March 20 to 22”可知表示从20号到22号,故选A。
84.B
【详解】句意:——彼得星期天晚上通常做什么?——他在家看电视。
考查介词辨析。in用于表示世纪、年、月、季节,在上午/下午/晚上/白天等;on用于表示确定的时间,具体到某天或具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上或一般节日等;for用于一段时间;at用于具体的时间点。根据“Sunday evening”可知,此处应用介词on,表示“在星期天晚上”,故选B。
85.B
【详解】句意:——你什么时候有课外活动?——上课日的每天16:30。
考查时间介词。on后跟具体的一天;at后跟具体的时刻;in后跟一段时间;to后跟时刻,表示离下一个时刻差几分钟。根据16:30可知,要用at,意为“在几点”。故选B。
86.B
【详解】句意:神舟15号于2022年11月29日晚升空。
考查介词辨析。in泛指上午、下午或晚上;on表示具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;at表示具体的时间点;over超过。根据“the night of Nov 29, 2022”可知这里表示的是某一天的晚上,应用介词on。故选B。
87.C
【详解】句意:我通常在周六拜访我的祖父母。
考查介词短语。at在(某个时间时刻);in加年、月、季节;on加具体某一天;to表方向。on Saturdays“在每周六”,固定短语。故选C。
88.C
【详解】句意:鱼离开水无法生活。根据句意可知没有水鱼不能活。without“无;有”,符合句意。故选C。
89.B
【详解】句意:——在那个寒冷的冬天的夜晚,她发生什么事了?——我不知道。我也对此事感到奇怪呢。
考查介词的用法。in用在年、月、季节前;on用在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;about关于。由“that cold winter evening”可知,指具体的某天的晚上,应用on;be curious about sth.“对……好奇”,固定搭配。故选B。
90.A
【详解】句意:除了克里斯,每个人都准时开会,他通常每件事都迟到十分钟。
考查介词。but除了(排除在外);even甚至;only只有;besides除了(包括在内)。根据“Chris, who’s usually ten minutes late for everything”可知,克里斯通常每件事都迟到十分钟。由此可知,除了克里斯(不包括在内),每个人都准时开会。故选A。
91.A
【详解】句意:生日快乐,彼得!这是送给你的礼物。考查介词用法。A. 为了;B. 在…里;C. 和…;D.来自。结合语境“生日快乐,彼得!这是送给你的礼物。”。表示“给……的生日礼物”。用for。故选A。
【点睛】考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
92.D
【详解】句意:这本书有二十篇文章,包括两个短剧。该题注意区分动词contain和include。contain指包含的全部内容,而include则指整体中的一部分。本句意思是“这本书有二十篇文章,其中包括两个短剧”。前一个空格缺少谓语动词,介绍一本书有多少章节只能用一般现在时来表达,第一个空为contains;介词including后接被包含的东西或人,故D项正确。
93.C
【详解】句意:我想除了英语以外再学习一门外语。
A. except除…之外;B. beside在旁边;C. besides除……之外,还有;D. except for除了。except表示“……除外”,具有排它性质;besides表示“除了……以外,还有……”,具有附加性质;except for表示“除了……”,即表示除去整体中的一部分。本句是表达除了学习英语外,再学习一门语言,不是整体与部分的关系。故答案为C。
94.B
【详解】句意:这位老人自从十年前就住在这里。
A. for后跟时间段;B. since后跟时间点或从句;C. at在某一时刻;D. in后面可以跟时间段,表示将来的时间。本句是现在完成时,只能用介词for或since来连接时间,ten years ago表示的是时间点。故答案为B。
【点睛】现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的,持续到现在的动作(用行为动词表示)或状态(be动词表示)常与for(+时间段),since(+时间点或过去时的句子)连用。①for+时间段;②since+过去一个时间点(译为:自从……以来);③since+时间段+ago;④since+从句(过去时);⑤It is+时间段+since+从句(过去时)。例如:Mary has been ill for three days. 玛丽病了三天了。I have lived here since 1998. 我从1998年起就住在这里。He has been in this city since 3 years ago.他自从三年前就在这个城市。
95.C
【详解】句意:一大群人在公共汽车站等着。
考查主谓一致与介词。a large crowd of people,people是集合名词作主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式,即be动词are;“the bus stop”公共汽车站,地点名词,其前应加表示地点的介词at。故选C。
96.C
【详解】句意:我们周围有太多违背我们意愿的事情。然而,我们没有理由放弃。
考查介词辨析。through通过;towards朝向;against违反,反对;under在……下面。根据下句“However, we’ve no excuse to give up.”可知,虽然这些事和我们的意愿相悖,但是我们没有理由放弃。故选C。
97.A
【详解】句意:——除了英语,你还会其他外语吗?——是的,我还擅长日语和法语。
考查介词。besides除……之外还有,包括除了的对象在内;except除了,不包括除了的对象;except for除了,除了整体中的一部分,常用于对具体细节进行说明;beside在……旁边。根据下文答语“Yes, I’m also good at Japanese and French.”可知,是包括英语在内,问是否知道其他的外语,因此用besides。故选A。
98.B
【详解】句意:西蒙晚上不准外出,除非他答应最迟10点钟之前到家。
考查介词辨析。since自……之后;by到……之前;after在……之后;till直到。根据“he promises to be home…10 o’clock at the latest.”可知,西蒙被允许外出的条件是最迟10点之前回来。故选B。
99.D
【详解】句意:到2019年6月底,中国民航实现持续安全飞行106个月。
考查介词辨析。on后接具体一天;at后接具体时刻;in后接某年某月某;by到……为止。根据“the end of June”以及“had realized”可知,by the end of+过去的时间,与过去完成时搭配,故选D。
100.A
【详解】句意:2022年3月23日下午,学生们在北京中国科学技术博物馆聆听来自中国空间站宇航员的科学讲座。
考查介词辨析。by由;about关于;for为了;with带有。根据“Chinese astronauts from China’s space station”可知,这个讲座是由宇航员主讲的,故第一空应填by。“the afternoon of March 23, 2022”是具体的一天,第二空应填on,故选A。2024年中考英语二轮复习专题: 介词训练(上海专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone ________ others' help.
A.with B.for C.without D.from
2.It’s said that more than two hundred students in our school went to the museum.
A.about B.over C.at least D.less than
3.We drove 5 hours and finally got to the city _____ Sunday morning.
A.on B.at C.of D.in
4.The father was looking for a present for his son, one at a proper price but great use.
A.in B.of C.with D.for
5.--- Mr. Mu, when did the earthquake in Ya'an. Sichuan happen
---______8:02 ______ the morning of April 20th. 2013.
A.On; in B.At; on C.At; in D.On; or
6.China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______
the morning of April 26, 2017.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
7.The film star is busy ______ his work all day and has little time ________ her little son.
A.with, for B.on, with C.at, for D.with, to
8.--- Do you know what SOHO means
--- It means small office and home office. More and more people can work ______ the Internet at home now.
A.with B.across C.through D.by
9.— ____ does she study English — ____ working with a group.
A.How, By B.How, In C.When , For D.When, At
10.Lianyungang Summer Tourism Festival fell ________ July 25 last year.
A.in B.at C.on D.for
11.- Where is Jenny
- She is ________ the library.
A.in B.on C.to D.of
12.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.
A.by B.for C.with D.from
13.We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.
A.on B.to C.in D.of
14.Our school will hold the sports meeting __________ two months.
A.since B.for C.in D.on
15.— Excuse me, where’s the museum Is it across from the library
— Yes, they’re to each other.
A.in the front of B.opposite C.in front of D.next
16.Shanghai lies _________ the east of China and ________ the northeast of Guangdong.
A.in; in B.to; to C.in; to D.to; on
17.They will build a new railroad ________the two cities.
A.since B.between C.as D.during
18.I improved my spoken English ________ watching English movies and listening to English songs.
A.in B.to C.for D.by
19.Mike is living _____________ Beijing with his parents now.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
20.We need to finish writing a book review__________ English this weekend.
A.in B.at C.off D.by
21.I usually go to bed ________ ten o’clock every night so that I can get up early the next day.
A.to B.on C.in D.at
22.More villagers will move to new houses ________2021.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
23.There is going to be an English movie in our school __________ the evening of June 30.
A.at B.in C.for D.on
24.When are you arriving I’ll pick you up the station.
A.at B.to C.on D.off
25.My uncle’s reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be published ________ the summer of 2021.
A.in B.on C.at D.for
26.She said__________ tears in eyes on stage, "I have been lucky, but I've had my share of heartbreak __________the way".
A.with; in B.with; along C.in; along D.in; by
27.The Communist Party of China will have its 100th birthday ________ July 1st, 2021.
A.in B.at C.on D.around
28.We played _____ piano _____ the morning of last Friday.
A./; in B.the; on C./; on D.the; at
29.Anna is taller than me. She sits ________ me in the classroom.
A.between B.from C.behind D.among
30.We are going to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China ________ July 1st, 2021.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
31.— Where’s the People’s Park
— Go along Gongyuan Road, turn right at the second crossing and it’s _________ your left.
A.on B.to C.at D.in
32.The Communist Party of China was founded________ July 1st, 1921.
A.in B.on C.at D./
33.Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently.
A.over B.by C.in D.or
34.—Daisy, go and see what’s happening to the windows.
—Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating ________ them.
A.through B.across C.against D.above
35.—Peter, would you like to go swimming with me
—What a pity! I’m free every day ________ today.
A.besides B.for C.except D.among
36.Beijing will host the 24 Winter Olympics ________ 2022.
A.on B.at C.for D.in
37.—How do you study ________ a test
— ________ listening to tapes.
A.with, For B.for, By C.in, By D.for, In
38.Welcome to Mr. CooF’s Clothes Store.We have nice clothes ________ all colors ________ good prices.
A.at; in B.in; at C.in; for D.at; at
39.If the scientist ________ to Chengdu ________ September 20th, please call me.
A.will get; on B.gets; on C.gets; in D.will get; in
40.—George, how can you prove (证明) the earth is round
—I can’t, sir. ________, I never said it was.
A.Except B.Unless C.Besides D.Including
41.As we all know, Shenzhou-13 landed successfully ________ April 16, 2022.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
42.Mr. Sigmund is known ________ a great youth worker, and his talk about teenage problems this Friday is worth ________. Don’t miss it!
A.as; to listen to B.as; listening to C.for; to listen to D.for; listening to
43.Jane listened to her grandmother’s story ________ a happy expression.
A.by B.with C.in D.about
44.—This problem is far ________ my ability. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.
—Don’t worry. We will help you.
A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.more
45.________ the morning of September 8th, many visitors arrived ________ the train station for a tour.
A.In; at B.On; in C.In; in D.On; at
46.— Sorry, you can’t enter our museum now. It’s ________ the visiting hours.
— Oh, I didn’t notice the time. I’ll come early tomorrow.
A.off B.against C.beyond D.opposite
47.— It’s impossible to learn physics well ________ knowledge of maths.
— I couldn’t agree more! So we should also learn maths well.
A.against B.beyond C.without D.between
48.—When did the terrible traffic accident happen
—It happened ________ 9: 43 a.m. ________ the morning of December 4th.
A.at; on B.at; in C.in; on D.in; at
49.—How long have you been a teacher
—________ 2006.
A.Since B.For C.In D.After
50.Meng Wanzhou arrived _______ Shenzhen, Guangdong _______ the afternoon of Sept 25, after being legally held for three years in Canada.
A.in;in B.at;on C.at;in D.in;on
51.—Last Saturday we didn’t climb the mountain ________ the heavy rain.
—What a pity!
A.because B.because of C.in front of D.before
52.—How long have your parents lived abroad
—________ 2006.
A.Since B.While C.Until D.Before
53.Does he study ________ working ________ his friends
A.in; by B.on; with C.by; with D.by; on
54.All the cups are made of glass ________ the black one. It’s made of metal.
A.besides B.except C.beside D.with
55.He likes to complain ______ his family ______ his friends.
A.to; on B.to; out C.about; to D.about; on
56.According to the guide ______ living on Mars, there is traffic ______ air pollution.
A.to; of B.of; without C.to; without D.of; of
57.The boy ________ a pair of glasses is a student from Guangming Middle School.
A.who B.that C.wears D.with
58.Our school is going to celebrate its 60th birthday __________ November.
A.on B.in C.at D.for
59.Chairperson Xi said that education decides the today and future of the mankind ________ the ________ Teachers’ Day.
A.on; thirty-two B.in; thirty-two C.on; thirty-second D.at; thirtieth-second
60.Is your mother at home now
A.out B.away C.on D.in
61.The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings. ________, it caused 20 deaths.
A.Except B.So C.After all D.Besides
62.Molly is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 9.
A.at; in B.in; on C.in; in D.at; on
63.All the students went to the park yesterday ________ Eric. He had to look after his sister at home.
A.beside B.except C.besides D.with
64.Without ________ a word, the girl left the classroom at once.
A.say B.speaking C.saying D.speak
65.—What did you buy ________ my birthday, dad
—A bike made in Japan.
—I have longed ________ it so long. Thank you!
A.at; at B.in; for C.for; for D.for; at
66.—Did all of your classmates go to the picnic
—No, they were all at the picnic ________ Judy. She had to look after her sick mother.
A.besides B.with C.except D.for
67.We can see the hotel is ________ in the picture.
A.between the cinema and the bank B.across from the shopping center
C.in front of the school D.next to the post office
68.We all went to the Universal Beijing Resort ________ Jim. He had a bad cold.
A.besides B.against C.except D.with
69.Mary’s good friend advised her ________ music instead of ________ with others about it.
A.take a course in; to discuss B.to take a course in; discussing
C.to take a course in; discussed D.take a course in; discuss
70.We all went to visit the tea museum last Sunday ________ Bill because he had a fever.
A.beside B.besides C.except D.except for
71.________ the north-west of the river ________ two small villages, where people depend too much on nature.
A.In; lie B.To; lies C.On; lies D.To; lie
72.We all went to the Universal Beijing Resort __________ Jim. He had a bad cold.
A.besides B.except C.against D.with
73.We don’t know _________ in the future.
A.what life will be like B.what life will like
C.what will life like D.what will life be like
74.________ history, Peter also likes science. He thinks both of the subjects are interesting.
A.Except B.For C.Along with D.With
75.The first session of the 14th NPC (第十四届全国人大会议) opened ________ March 5th, 2023 in Beijing.
A.on B.in C.at D.from
76.—What language do you also speak ________ English
—French. But just a little.
A.beside B.except C.besides D.for
77.—Honey, can you tell mom what you drew
—________ the tree is the moon, below the tree is you!
A.Through B.On C.Over D.Above
78.I usually make breakfast for my family __________ Sundays.
A.on B.in C.at D.from
79.I hear that the opening will be ________ the morning of January 10th ________ 10:00.
A.in; at B.on; at C.on; in D.in; for
80.My sister is clever and she could read and write _________ the age of 4.
A.in B.on C.of D.at
81.Jinling Library often holds reading activities to celebrate World Book Day ________ April.
A.on B.in C.at D.of
82.Learn-from-Lei Feng activities is held ________ March 5 every year.
A.in B.at C.on D.from
83.President Xi paid a state visit to Russia at the invitation of President Putin ______ March 20 to 22.
A.from B.between C.on D.during
84.— What does Peter usually do ________ Sunday evening
— He watches TV at home.
A.in B.on C.for D.at
85.—When do you have after-class activities
—________ 16:30 every school day.
A.On B.At C.In D.To
86.Shenzhou 15 rose into the sky ________ the night of Nov 29, 2022.
A.in B.on C.at D.over
87.I usually visit my grandparents ________ Saturdays.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
88.Fish can't live____water.
A.with B.in C.without D.of
89.—What happened to her _______ that cold winter evening
—I don’t know, and I’m also curious _______ it.
A.in; of B.on; about C.in; about D.on; for
90.Everyone was on time for the meeting ________ Chris, who’s usually ten minutes late for everything.
A.but B.even C.only D.besides
91.Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you.
A.for B.in C.with D.from
92.The book twenty passages, two short plays.
A.contains; includes B.is containing; including
C.includes; is containing D.contains; including
93.I want to learn a second foreign language English.
A.except B.beside C.besides D.except for
94.The old man has lived here _________ ten years ago.
A.for B.since C.at D.in
95.A large crowd of people _________ waiting _________ the bus stop.
A.are; for B.is; for C.are; at D.is; at
96.There’re so many things around us _________ our will. However, we’ve no excuse to give up.
A.through B.towards C.against D.under
97.—Do you know any other foreign languages ________ English
—Yes, I’m also good at Japanese and French.
A.besides B.except C.except for D.beside
98.Simon is not allowed to go out in the evening unless he promises to be home ________ 10 o’clock at the latest.
A.since B.by C.after D.till
99.________ the end of June, 2019, China’s civil aviation (民航) industry had realized 106 months of continuous safe flight operations.
A.On B.At C.In D.By
100.Students attended a science lecture ________ Chinese astronauts from China’s space station at the China Science and Technology Museum in Beijing ________ the afternoon of March 23, 2022.
A.by; on B.about; in C.for; on D.with; in