冀教版八年级下册Unit 5 Buying and Selling Lesson 25 Raising Money课件(共31张PPT)

(共31张PPT)
Lesson 25: Raising Money
Unit 5 Buying and Selling
单词：pay, dollar, sixteen, bake, advertising, poster
短语：raise money, pay for, make money, make a poster
句子： (1) Do you know that our basketball team is going to play in another city
(2) But the trip costs a lot of money.
(3) I think everybody likes cookies.
学习并积累一些与金钱、日常购物、捐款等相关的词汇和表达；能够用英语谈论为何筹钱，以及谈论如何靠自己的能力筹钱。
Learning Goals
1
2
Free Talk
Have you ever raised money What did you do
Have you ever had a bake sale
Presentation
Brian：Hi Danny and Jenny. Do you know that our
basketball team is going to play in another city
Jenny：Yes. But the trip costs a lot of money. Each player
needs to pay $150.We need to make some money
for the team!
Danny：How can we make money？I don’t have a job.
Brian：Maybe we can work together to raise some money.
Have you got any ideas, Jenny
Jenny：Maybe we can have a bake sale. We can sell snacks
and other things at lunch hour.
Brian：Good idea, Jenny！I’ll bake something delicious.
I think everybody likes cookies.
Danny：Yes！How much will they cost
Brian：One dollar for four cookies.
Danny：I’m going to buy sixteen!
Jenny：We need some advertising. I’ll make a poster.
What will you sell，Danny
I’m going to invent a new product!
Really
Hmm...
New words
pay
bake
dollar
sixteen
advertising
poster
make money
v. 付款
n. 烘烤
n. 美元
n. 十六
n. 广告活动；广告业； 做广告
n. 招贴；海报
挣钱；赚钱
Practice
Suppose you are in a shop. Act out the dialogue between the salesman and the customer:
Use the sentences:
Can I help you / What can I do for you
Yes, please. I want…
How much is / are...
It’s / They’re..
What color / size do you want
I’ll take it / them.
Let’s do it!
1. Read the lesson and answer the questions.
1. Why do they want to raise money？
2. When will they have a bake sale？
3. How much will Brian’s cookies cost？
Because they need to make some money for their basketball team.
At lunch hour.
One dollar for four cookies.
4. What is Danny going to sell？
5. What does Jenny mean when she says, “Hmm...”？　
He is going to invent a new product.
She doesn’t believe Danny.
1. Each player needs to pay ____________for the trip.
2. Li Ming, Wang Mei and Li Lin decide to work together to
______________________.
3. Wang Mei wants to bake some ____________to sell.
4. Li Ming wants to _________a new product to sell.
5. Li Lin will make some ____________to help them.
2. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks.
1000 yuan
cookies
invent
raise some money
posters
Let’s do it!
Language points
1. But the trip costs a lot of money. 但是这次旅行要花很多的钱。
cost此处是及物动词，意为“花费……”，主语不能是人，必须是物或某种活动， 常用结构：
物+ cost + (sb.) + some money某物花了（某人）多少钱
※ The new bike cost him over 1 000 yuan.
这两新自行车花了他1 000多元钱。
辨析: cost, take, spend与pay
四者都表示“花费”，但用法不同：
① sth. costs sb. some money.
某物花费某人一些钱。
※ The dictionary cost me fifty yuan.
这本词典花了我50元。
② It takes sb. some time to do sth.
做某事花了某人一些时间。
※ It took us half an hour to go to the station.
去车站花了我们半个小时。
③ sb. spends money / time ＋on sth. / doing sth.
某人花费时间/金钱做某事。
※ The boy spent 20 yuan on the book.
=The boy spent 20 yuan buying this book.
这个男孩花了20元钱买了这本书。
④ sb. pays some money for sth. 某人买某物付了一些钱
※ I have to pay 500 yuan for this room each month.
每月我必须付500元的房费。
2. How much will they cost 它们要花多少钱
询问价格常用句型：
How much is / are...
How much does the…cost
What’s the price of…
How much are the clothes
=How much do the clothes cost
=What’s the price of the clothes
这些衣服多少钱
3. Each player needs to pay $150. 每个队员要交纳150美元。
(1) need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，人作主语。
need doing意为“需要被做”，物作主语，表示被动意义。
※ We need to work together to raise money.
我们需要一起工作来筹钱。
※ He needs to make a poster. 他需要制作海报。
※ The flower needs watering. 这花需要浇水了。
※ Your hair is long. It needs cutting. 你的头发长了。它需要修剪了。
(2) pay v.付（款）
pay既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词。其过去式和过去分词都是paid。
※ I paid five yuan for the pen.
我买这支钢笔花了5元钱。
pay的用法
pay sb. “付钱给某人” I want to pay him.
我想付钱给他。
pay for sth. “为……付款；付……费用”，该短语主语为“人”，for后接“物”。 How much did you pay for the car？你买那辆车花了多少钱？
pay money for sth. “为某物付钱” I paid 50 yuan for this dress.我买这条连衣裙花了50元。
4. We need to make some money for the team! 我们需要为球队筹一些钱！
make money 挣钱，赚钱
make money by doing 通过做……来赚钱
※ I want to make much money when I grow up.
我长大后想赚许多钱。
※ He could make money by selling newspapers when he was 7 years old.
他七岁时就通过卖报纸赚钱。
拓展
5. Do you know that our basketball team is going to play in another city
你知道我们的篮球队要去另一个城市打比赛吗？
I think (that) everybody likes cookies.
主句 连词 宾语从句
Do you know (that) our basketball team is going to play in another city
主句 连词 宾语从句
以上句子是宾语从句。结构是：主句+连接词+宾语从句
从句是陈述句时，连接词是that(可省略)。
※ I think you are right.
※ My teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.
6. Maybe we can work together to raise some money.
to raise money 筹钱，不定式作目的状语
※ I bought a big box to collect books for kids in poor areas.
我买了一个大箱子，目的是为贫困地区的孩子收集书。
7. Have you got any ideas, Jenny
have got 有。have got 通常用在口语中，相当于一般现在时have的含义。have got的疑问句形式是将have 提前；否定形式是在have 之后直接加not。
※—Have you got an umbrella？
你有一把雨伞吗？
※—Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
是的，我有。/ 不，我没有。
Retelling the story
Brian’s basketball team is going to play in _______city. The trip _____ lots of money. ______ player needs _____ _______ $150. They want to _____ some money for the team. But they don't have any _____ . They think they should work together to ______ some money. Jenny wants to have a _____ ______. She thinks they can sell snacks and other things ____ ____ ____. She will also make a ______. Brian will bake _________ _________. He thinks everybody likes cookies. Danny wants to buy_______ cookies.
another
costs
Each
to pay
make
jobs
raise
bake sale
at lunch hour
poster
something delicious
sixteen
Let’s do it!
3.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words or phrases in the box.
1. There are usually eleven ____________on a football team.
2. Mr. Han chose a shirt，____________for it and left the store.
3. That laptop cost you 2000 ___________？！That’s too expensive！
4. As an employee, I try to ____________for my company.
5. I often go to that bakery. I think it _______the best cookies.
players
paid
dollars
make money　
sells
sell; play; dollar; pay; make money
Let’s do it!
4. Work in pairs. Your class is going on a field trip. But first, you have to raise money for it. Make up a dialogue and act it out.
Task tips：
When and where will you go on the field trip？
How much will the trip cost？
How much does each student need to pay？
What will you do to raise money？
A：Hi, Jenny. What is your plan for the weekend
B：I’m going to the countryside for a field trip with my classmates.
A：Wow, wonderful. By the way, how much will the trip cost
B：About 600 yuan.
A：Then how much will each of you need to pay
B：About 30 yuan.
A：So what will you do to raise money
B：We will make some cookies and sell them to raise money.
Practice
连词成句。
1. have, pay, you, don’t, it, for, to
_____________________________________________.
2. will, cost, much, they, how
_____________________________________________
3. a, must, poster, make, we
_____________________________________________.
4. for, money, they, trip, need, make, the, to,
______________________________________________.
5. sale, let’s, a, bake, have
______________________________________________.
You don’t have to pay for it
How much will they cost
We must make a poster
They need to make money for the trip
Let’s have a bake sale
Sum up
1. The new words：
pay, dollar, sixteen, bake, advertising, poster
2. Important phrases:
make money 赚钱
raise money 筹钱
make a poster 制作海报
something delicious 美味的东西
3. Important sentences:
The trip costs a lot of money.
Each player needs to pay $150.
I think everybody likes cookies.
Do you know that our basketball team is going to play in another city
Homework
1. Remember the new words and expressions learnt in this lesson.
2. Preview Lesson 26.