(共31张PPT)
Lesson 28: Ms. Liu’s Great Idea
Unit 5 Buying and Selling
单词: husband, gate, honest, trust, value, appreciate, honesty, trusting, motto
短语: be surprised to
句子: (1) We were surprised to find that the farmer was so trusting.
(2) On our way home, I wondered if everyone would be honest.
(3) This shop would be a good way for students to learn the value of honesty.
Learning Goals
1
学习并积累一些与无人售货、诚信相关的词汇和表达;能用英语谈论诚实和诚实的重要性,能用英语表达如何做到诚实守信。
2
Free Talk
Honesty is the best policy.
An honest man’s word is as good as his bond.
Poor but honest.
Only one thing in the world is not language; that is honest.
Presentation
One day, Ms. Liu received an e mail from Rose, her English friend. Rose just took a weekend trip with her husband to the countryside. She said they had a wonderful shopping experience.
...
Along a small road, we saw a sign on a gate: “Fresh Eggs for Sale”. We parked the car and walked into the shop. No one was around. Then I saw another sign: “Help Yourself! ” On the table, there was a note: “Please take eggs from the baskets and leave your money in the box. We appreciate your honesty!” We were surprised to find that the farmer was so trusting. I took my eggs and put some money in the box. On our way home, I wondered if everyone would be honest.
...
When Ms. Liu read this story, she smiled. She had an idea. She would help her students open this kind of shop at her school. Students could take things from the shop and leave money in a box. The shop would raise money for school activities.
It was a great idea! Ms. Liu believed that most people want to be honest. This shop would be a good way for students to learn the value of honesty. The perfect motto for this shop would be, “Take what you need. Give what you can. We trust you! ”
New words
husband
gate
appreciate
honesty
trusting
n. 丈夫
n. 大门
v. 感激;感谢
n. 诚实;老实;正直
adj. 信任的
honest
value
motto
trust
be surprised to...
adj. 坦白的;诚实的
n. 价值
n. 座右铭;格言;箴言
v. & n. 相信;依赖
惊讶于……;对……感到惊讶
Practice
1. Do you know any __________ about honesty (mottos)
2. _________ is important for everyone, so we should be _______. (honest)
3. It’s important for students to learn the ________ of honesty. (value)
4. He destroyed me and my _________ in him. (trust)
mottos
value
Honesty
honest
trust
I.根据句意及括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. One day Ms. Liu got a letter from Rose. ( )
2. Rose took some eggs but she didn’t put any money in the box. ( )
3. Ms. Liu believed most people wanted to be honest. ( )
II. Listen to the lesson and write true (T) or false (F).
F
F
T
Reading and Answering
1. Who took a trip with Rose
2. Why does Ms. Liu want to open a shop of honest for the students
3. What would the perfect motto for this shop be
Her husband.
It’s a good way for students to learn the value of honesty.
Take what you need. Give what you can. We trust you!
Read the lesson and answer the questions.
Let’s do it!
1. Read the lesson and fill in the blanks.
Rose is Ms. Liu’s English friend. She went on a trip to the ____________ on the weekend with her _________. She bought some eggs in a special shop. There was _________ in the shop. She just followed the signs and ________ herself. She took the eggs and put the money in a box. She was _________ that the farmer trusted others. Ms. Liu learned from her story.
countryside
husband
nobody
helped
surprised
She decided to help her students _________ a shop like this. Then they could _________ money for school activities. Ms. Liu believes that most people want to be _________ and that students should know the _________ of honesty.
open
raise
honest
value
Let’s do it!
2. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
gate honest trust value believe
1. George says that he has tried to be an _________ man all his life.
2. She says that she will wait for me at the ________.
3. They think that no one knows the __________ of this book.
4. You should __________ that your dream will come true someday.
5. We know that we can __________ Xiao Zhang because he is a good guy.
honest
gate
believe
value
trust
Let’s do it!
3. Match the sentences.
1. I received a letter from Peter. It said
2. We are lost. Do you know
3. Jim failed this time, but we believe
4. I haven’t seen that girl before. I think
5. It’ a difficult job. But everyone believes
that they can finish it on time.
that she is a new student here.
how we can get to the Shanghai Hotel?
that he will try his best to do better next time.
that he would come to visit me the next week.
Language points
1. No one was around.
no one 没有人
no one = nobody,只能指人,其后不能与of连用,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
※ No one likes persons with bad manners.
没有人喜欢没礼貌的人。
拓展:
none意为“没有一个;毫无”,可以指人,也可以指物,其后可与of连用。作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式或复数形式均可。
注意:
no one常用于回答who引导的特殊疑问句;none常用于回答how many或how much引导的特殊疑问句且用于三者或三者以上的人或物。
2. Please take eggs from the baskets and leave your money in the box.
leave v. 忘了带;丢下
※ When he got home, he found that he had left his English book at school.
当他到家的时候,他发现他把英语书忘在学校了。
辨析:leave与forget
①“leave +宾语+地点状语”表示“把……落在……”。
② forget“忘记”,指忘记具体的东西,通常不能与表示地点的单词或短语连用。
※ Oh, I’ve left my cellphone in my office.
噢,我把我的手机忘在我的办公室了。
※ Don’t forget the tickets and an umbrella.
别忘了票和雨伞。
3. We appreciate your honesty! 我们感谢你的诚实!
appreciate为动词,有很多含义。
(1)欣赏,赏识
※ We all appreciate her talent for music.
我们都很欣赏她的音乐天赋。
(2)感谢,感激
※ They deeply appreciated his kindness.
他们深深地感激他的善良。
4. We were surprised to find that the farmer was so trusting. 我们惊讶地发现这个农民竟如此信任别人。
(1) be surprised to 惊讶于……
※ I am surprised to hear the news.
听到这个消息,我很惊讶。
be surprised at (doing) sth.惊讶于(做)某事/对(做)某事感到惊讶
※ I’m surprised at your appearance.
对于你的出现,我感到惊讶。
to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是
辨析:surprising与surprised
※ We are surprised at the surprising news.
我们对这个令人吃惊的消息感到惊讶。
(2) trusting作形容词,表示“容易相信他人的,轻信的”。
※ He is a shy and trusting child.
他是一个既害羞又容易相信别人的孩子。
拓展:
① trust作动词,意思是“信任,信赖;依靠”。
※ I trust him completely.
我完全信任他。
※ I can’t trust my memory. I’d better write everything down.
我不能相信我的记忆。我最好把所有的东西都写下来。
② trust还可以作名词,意思是“信任,信赖”。
※ I have no trust in him.
我对他不信任。
5. On our way home, I wondered if everyone would be honest. 在我们回家的路上,我在想是否每个人都会是诚实的。
wonder用作动词,意为“感到惊奇;觉得好奇;想知道”。
※ I wonder what time it is.
我想知道几点了。(wonder后跟宾语从句)
拓展:wonder用作名词时,有下列含义:
①惊奇;惊叹
※ They were filled with wonder when they saw the spaceship.
当他们看到宇宙飞船时,他们非常惊奇。
②奇观;奇迹;奇才
※ the seven wonders of the world 世界七大奇观
6. This shop would be a good way for students to learn the value of honesty.
value n. & v. 价值;重视
valuable adj. 有价值的
valueless adj. 不值钱的;没有价值的
※ This book is of great value to me in my studies.
= This book is very valuable to me in my studies.
这本书对我的学业有很大的价值。
be of no value = be not valuable (是)没有价值的
※ This letter is of no value to her.
=This letter is not valuable to her.
这封信对她没有价值。
※ The Chinese highly value the family ties.
中国人高度重视家族关系。
7. We trust you!
trust v. 相信;信任
辨析:trust和believe
trust 信任; 相信。多指相信某人, 语气较重, 表示深信不疑。 trust sb.相当于believe in sb., 意为“信任某人”。
believe相信; 认为。多指相信某人所说的话。 believe sb. / what sb. said强调的是相信事情的真实性, 或者强调某人说的话的真实性。
Practice
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. Let’s meet at the school g________.
2. Do you know the v________ of that book
3. Alice went to the Great Wall with her h________ yesterday.
4. In Western countries, dogs are usually considered h______ and good friends of humans.
5. Don’t t______ him. He always tells lies.
ate
alue
usband
onest
rust
Sum up
1. The new words:
husband, gate, honest, trust, value, appreciate, honesty, trusting, motto
2. Important phrases:
be surprised to
3. Important sentences:
(1) We were surprised to find that the farmer was so trusting.
(2) On our way home, I wondered if everyone would be honest.
(3) This shop would be a good way for students to learn the value of honesty.
Homework
1. Remember the new words and expressions learnt in this lesson.
2. Preview Lesson 29.