人教新目标(Go for it)版七年级下册Unit 4 Don't eat in class. Section B 1a~2c课件(共38张PPT)

(共38张PPT)
Section
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
第 3 课 时 (1a—2c)
…………………………………
B
词汇：out, practice, dish, before, dirty, kitchen, more, noisy, relax, read, terrible, feel, strict, remember, follow, luck, go out, do the dishes, make one’s bed, be strict (with sb.), follow the rules
1
能熟练使用含有can、must、have to等情态动词的各种句型，
并能运用目标语言谈论家规校规。
2
Learning Goals
2
3
通过快速阅读和慢速扫读阅读技巧，能准确快速地完成阅读任务所需的语言信息。
Do you have any rules at home
Do you have to do your homework first after school？
Can you watch TV
Warming-up
Can we eat in school
Can you wear hats in school
answer
and
Ask
Do you have to wear a uniform at school
05
04
03
02
Don’t run in the hallways.
Don’t eat in the classroom.
Don’t listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways.
Don’t fight.
01
Don’t arrive late for class.
What are the rules in your school
New phrases
see friends
practice the guitar
help mom make breakfast
clean his room
do the dishes
1a
Read the rules in the chart in 1b. Then match the pictures [a-h] with the rules.
Rules
go out
_____ see friends
_____ do his homework
_____ practice the guitar
_____ do the dishes
_____ watch TV
_____ help his mom make breakfast
_____ clean his room
Read the rules in the chart in 1b. Then match the pictures [a-h] with the rules.
h
c
e
b
g
d
f
a
1a
Rules Can’t Have to/ Must When
go out
_____ see friends
_____ do his homework
_____ practice the guitar
_____ do the dishes
_____ watch TV
_____ help his mom make breakfast
_____ clean his room
Listen and put an × for things Dave can’t do and a √ for things he has to do.
(×)
(√)
a
h
c
e
b
g
d
f
×
×
×
√
√
√
√
√
on school nights
1b
help his mom make breakfast
帮他的妈妈做早饭
help sb. (to) do sth.
help sb. with sth.
I help my mom do housework.
=I help my mom with housework.
我帮妈妈做家务。
帮助某人做某事
Language points
1
【搭配】
make breakfast 做早饭
make 的多种搭配：
make the/one’s bed
make tea
make dumplings
make friends
make rules
make a noise
整理床铺
沏茶
包饺子
交朋友
制订规则
制造噪音
2
【搭配】
practice the guitar 练习吉他
practice sth. 练习某事物
practice doing sth. 练习做某事
3
【搭配】
If you practice speaking English, you'll soon improve.
只要你练习说英语，很快就会进步。
practice此处作动词，意为 “操练，练习”
Listen again. Write when Dave has
to follow the rules in the chart in
1b. Choose from the phrases in
the box.
on school nights on school days
every Saturday after dinner
before dinner after school
in the evening every morning
1c
on school nights every Saturday before dinner in the evening
on school days after dinner after school every morning
Rules Can’t Have to/ Must When
_____ go out
_____ see friends
_____ do his homework
_____ practice the guitar
_____ do the dishes
_____ watch TV
_____ help his mom make breakfast
_____ clean his room
(×)
(√)
a
h
c
e
b
g
d
f
×
×
×
√
√
√
√
√
on school nights
after school
before dinner
after dinner
in the evening
every morning
every Saturday
on school days
观察与思考
在具体某一天用介词_______。
在具体的时间点前面用介词 ____。
在某个季节、某年、某月都介词________。
on school nights　 on Saturday　in the evening
on school days in summer　 at 6 o’clock
on
in
at
当 morning，afternoon，evening有前置定语或后
置定语限定时，就不用in而用on。
Talk about the rules in Dave’s house.
Can Dave go out on school nights
No, he can’t.
1d
Write down Dave’s family rules.
1. He can’t go out on school nights.
2. He can’t see his friends on school days.
3. He has to do his homework after school.
4. He must practice the guitar before dinner.
5. He has to do the dishes after dinner.
6. He can’t watch TV in the evening.
7. He has to help his mom make breakfast every morning.
8. He must clean his room every Saturday.
Group work
Write about your own family rules in groups.
See which group can say the most family rules.
When you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to
Your best friends
2a
Your father or your mother
Dear Dr. Know，
There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says，“Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that，I run to school because I can’t be late. At school, we have more rules — don’t be noisy，don’t eat in class, …
Read the letters. Underline the rules for Molly.
2b
My dad says I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know
Molly Brown, New York
Dear Molly,
I know how you feel. People always tell us,“Don’t do this!” or “You can’t do that!” But think about it, Molly. There are a lot of things you can do. You can play basketball on weekends. You can watch TV after you read a book. Parents and schools are sometimes strict,
but remember, they make rules to help us. We have to follow them.
Good luck!
Dr. Know
My mom says 1. I must get up at 6:00 and ______________.
2. I can’t ___________________ in the kitchen.
At school _______ rules 3. I can’t ___________ school.
4. I can’t __________________.
5. I can’t __________________.
My dad says 6. I can’t _____________after school.
7. I must _________________.
8. I can play it only ______________.
9. After dinner, I can’t ___________ either.
10. I must read a book ___________ I can watch TV.
11. I __________ go to bed _____10:00
make my bed
leave the dirty dishes
be late for
be noisy
eat in class
play basketball
do my homework
on weekends
relax
before
have to
before
How does Molly feel（感觉）about the rules
more
There are too many rules!
Rules, rules, rules! It’s terrible!
Imitate and
read aloud.
Read the letters again and complete the sentences with have to/ must, can or can’t.
Molly _______ play basketball on school days, but she ______ play it on weekends.
2. Molly _______ do her homework first when she gets home.
3. Molly ________ read a book after dinner before she ______ watch TV.
4. At school, Molly _____ be noisy or eat in class.
5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students _________ follow the rules.
can’t
can
must
must
can’t
have to
can
2c
Reading Skills
阅读策略1：快速阅读文章，把握主题句。
阅读策略2：细读文章，抓住细节（the details）。
阅读策略3：根据上下文（the context），猜测词义（word’s meaning）。
阅读策略4：概括文章大意（the main idea）。
1. Are these rules fair(公平) Why or why not
2. If you’re Dr. Know, what advice would you like to give Molly Brown
Please discuss in groups of four, and then tell the class your suggestions.
Discussion
Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
别把脏碗留在厨房里！
leave 动词，意为“留下；剩下”。结构为leave sth./sb. +表示地点的介词短语。
Please leave the book on your desk.
Don’t leave little children alone at home.
leave v. 意为“离开”，leave sp. for sp.离开某地去某地。
He leaves Chongqing for Chengdu every Friday afternoon.
Language points
1
After dinner, I can’t relax either.
晚饭后，我也不能放松。
either adv. 意为“也”，用于否定句末，用法与表示肯定和陈述的too相似，与前面的句子可用逗号隔开，也可不隔开。
My father can’t speak English, and my mother can’t speak it, either.
2
I must read a book before I can watch TV.
在我看电视前我必须看书。
But I have to go to bed before 10:00.
但是我不得不10点以前上床睡觉。
before 可作介词，也可作连词。在第一句中为连词，意为“在……之前，在……以前”，连接两个句子表示时间上的先后顺序。在第二个句子中为介词，意为“在……之前”，后接时刻/表示时间的名词/表示地点的名词。
I must take a shower before I go to bed in my home.
He often takes a walk before breakfast.
3
Parents and schools are sometimes strict, but remember, they make rules to help us.
父母和学校有时确实很严格，但是记住他们制定这些规则是用来帮助我们的。
strict形容词，意为“严格的，严厉的”
be strict with sb. /in sth.对某人要求严格
My parents are very strict with me in my study.
We must be strict with ourselves.
4
1. He often helps me ______ the classroom.
A. cleaned B. cleaning C. cleans D. clean
2. My sister Linda practices ______ the piano every day.
A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing
3. Don't go out ______ school nights.
A. for B. in C. at D. on
Exercises
一、单项选择
D
D
D
4. —Do we have to clean the room —______.
A. Yes, we are B. Yes, we need C. No, you don't D. No, you can't
5. Can you play ______ guitar ______ weekends
A. a; in B. the; in C. the; on D. /; on
6. Pete can't go and I can't ________.
A. either B. too C. also D.as well
B
C
A
1. 早饭后，我妈妈总是说，“别把脏碗留在厨房里！”。
_______ __________, my mom always says, “ Don’t ______ ______ ______ ______ in the kitchen!”
2. 在学校里我们有更多的规则—不能吵闹，不能在教室里吃东西…
At school, we have ______ ______ —don’t _____ _______ , don’t eat in
class, …
3. 在我看电视前我必须看书。
I must ______ ______ ______ before I can ______ ______.
After breakfast
dirty dishes
more rules
be
noisy
read a book
watch
TV
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
leave the
4. 父母和学校有时确实很严格，但是记住他们制定这些规则是用来帮助我们的。
Parents and schools are sometimes______ , but remember, they ______ ______ to help us.
5. 但是请仔细想想，Molly。 还是有很多事你是可以做的。
But ______ ______ it, Molly. There are ___ ______ ______ ________ you can do.
strict
make rules
think about
a lot of
things
三、根据要求完成句子。
1. You mustn’t play football on the road . (改为祈使句)
______ _______ football on the road.
2. Lucy has to wear sports shoes for running .(改为否定句)
Lucy ______ ______ to wear sports shoes for running .
3. I have to clean my room.（对画线部分提问）
_______ do you have to ______
Don’t play
doesn’t have
What
do
Homework
1. Review the words，phrases and sentences .
2. Write down ten sentences about what you can or can’t do in your house.