(共21张PPT)
Unit 3
Language in use
Module 9 Friendship
What do you see
I see two girls.
I see that two girls are smiling brightly on the lawn.
主
谓
宾
主
谓
宾语从句
在复合句中充当宾语成分的句子
宾语从句三要素
1. 连接词
2. 语序
3. 时态
1. Could you explain ______ happened then
2. Can you tell me _____ she’s different
3. Could I ask ________ you’ve mentioned this to her
4. Do you know ____ she treats you like that
5. I did not know _____ she was.
6. I asked her ____ she smiled at me that day.
7. Tell me _____the problem started.
8. Try to find out _________she feels lonely without you.
how
what
if/whether
why
who
why
填写正确的连接词
when
if/ whether
宾语从句 连接词
陈述句 that
一般疑问句 if/whether
特殊疑问句 疑问词
whether/if 引导的宾语从句
如果我们要表达像“我不知道是否”这样不确定的概念时，从句就要用whether或if来引导，不能用that。例如：
I want to know__________he will come.
I want to know__________he will come or not.
如果从句后面有“or not”的话，一般要选择whether, 构成“whether...or not”的结构。
whether/if
whether
Jo: Hi, Anna. Did you get the invitation to the end-of-term concert
Anna: Yes, I did.
Jo: Could you tell me (1)___________ you’re going to come
Anna: Yes, I’d love to.
Jo: That’s great. What about Tony Do you know (2)__________ he’s coming
Anna: Yes, he’s coming. Don’t forget, he’s in the school band.
if/whether
P76 A2. Complete the conversation with if, what, when, whether, or why.
if/whether
Jo: So do you know (3)_____ the band will play at the concert
Anna: Of course! But I don’t know (4)_______ they will play
Jo: I think they’ll play first.
what
when
Anna: Do you know (5)_________ Tony has written a new song for the concert
Jo: Yes, he told me that he had, but I think it’s a surprise.
Anna: I’ve heard that Arthur isn’t going to play the piano at the concert. Do you know (6)______
Jo: Yes. He’s broken his arm.
Anna: Oh, dear, that’s terrible!
why
if/whether
that/不填
whether/if
who
whether
how
what
why
how old
填写正确的连接词
“ Has Sally arrived ” Do you know
--- Do you know if Sally Maxwell has arrived
主句
宾语从句
陈述语序
宾语从句采用什么语序？ A. 问句 B.陈述句
无论宾语从句是陈述句、一般疑问句或特殊疑问句，都要采用陈述句语序。
连接词
主语+谓语
把两句话合并为一个句子
Please tell me when they got separated.
Do you know how they stay in touch with each other
Try to find out whether/if she feels lonely without you.
I want to know how long the Smiths have lived in Hangzhou.
Could you explain why you had a fight with your little brother
勾选正确的句子，并订正错误
is改为was
wins改成will win
主句 从句
一般过去式
一般过去式；
过去进行时；
过去将来时..
一般现在式
按实际情况选择时态
从句为客观规律或科学真理，不管主句用什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。
√
Listen for the advice.
How can Charlie truly mend the broken friendship
1
2
3
1. How do people make pen friends
2. What is special about the club
3. Why do people make pen friends
1. How do people make pen friends
2. What is special about the club
3. Why do people make pen friends
A: Good morning. This is 23456789. (1)________
B: Hello. May I speak to Jack
A: Jack (2)_________
B: Oh, sorry.
A: That’s OK.
…
b
a
B: Hello. May I speak to Jack, please
C: (3)________
B: It’s Sally.
C: Just hold the line, please. (A moment
later.) Sorry, (4)_____ Can I take a message
B: No, thanks. (5)______
e
d
c
include lonely suggestion trust worried
A: Why are you so (1)________
B: I’m new here and the students in my class don’t (2)______ me. I feel so (3)______. Can you help me
worried
trust
lonely
5. Complete the conversation with the words in the box.
A: I see. It takes some time before they (4)________ new students in their circle of friends. My (5)__________ is: keep trying to make friends.
B: OK. I’ll try.
include
suggestion
followed
treasure
circle of friends
stayed in touch
regret doing sth.
join in
have a hard time
mention sth. to sb.
feel sure of oneself
encourage sb. to do
take a message
get separated
stay in touch
refuse to do sth.
treat you like that
explain to sb.
introduce…to…
1.后悔做过某事
2.参加
3.过得艰难
4.向某人提起某事
5.自信，有信心
6.鼓励某人做某事
7.捎口信
8.分开
9.保持联系
10.拒绝做某事
11.像那样对待你
12.向某人解释
13.介绍…给…
U1
Underline
听到其他学生说说笑笑
担忧……
寂静地，无声地
在那时
转过身来
没说一句话
一天天
一个朋友圈子
带着灿烂的微笑
朝...微笑
hear other students talking and laughing
worry about…
in silence
at the moment
turn back
without a word
day by day
a circle of friends
with the bright smile
smile at…
U2
Underline
Friendship is a great __________(珍宝) in everyone’s life.
My friend Jane always__________(包括)me in her circle of friends.
The girl who has _____________（欢快的，明亮的）smile of
all the students has become my best friend now.
4. Mike finished writing and then _____（黏贴） a stamp on the postcard.
5. He didn’t say anything and sat _______（安静地） at the corner of the room.
我很孤独而且害怕与任何人交朋友。
我问她为什么那天她对我微笑。
我相信，你感觉世界是怎么样的，它就是怎么样的。
included/includes
stuck
in silence/ silently
treasure
the brightest
I am very lonely and afraid to make friends with anyone.
I asked her why she smiled at me that day.
I believe that the world is what you think it is.
