人教新目标(Go for it)版七年级下册Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? Section B 1a~2c课件(共38张PPT)

(共38张PPT)
Section
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend
第 3 课 时 (1a—2c)
…………………………………
B
学习本课时单词和短语：fly, kite, fly a kite,high, high school, ago, India, tent, put up, moon, each other, surprise, get a surprise, snake, scared, move, shout to... start, jump, up and down, wake, wake...up, into, forest, ear
1
学会询问有关周末做什么及其回答；能够熟练运用所学句型,学会表述难忘的周末
2
Learning Goals
2
My last weekend was interesting. I visited my grandparents. They lived in a small village. I fed the sheep and cows. I went fishing with my grandpa.
Talk about your last weekend
Warming-up
My last weekend was boring. I stayed at home and did my homework on Saturday. I went to the park on Sunday morning, but it rained. So I went home and watched TV.
Here are some things that Sally and Jim did
yesterday.Match the activities with the pictures.
1a
1. sang and played the guitar __
2. studied for a test __
3. had dinner with friends __
4. went to the library __
5. flew a kite __
6. swam in a swimming pool __
d
f
a
b
c
e
Do you think the activities in 1a are fun Draw a
happy face or an unhappy face under each
picture.
1b
Listen. What did Sally and Jim do last weekend Complete the chart.
Sally
___________________
went to the library
sang and played the guitar
__________________
flew a kite in the park
had dinner with friends
____________________
____________________
studied for a test
did her homework
________________
Jim
___________________
___________________
1c
Make a conversation with a partner. Talk
about what Sally and Jim did last weekend.
Who went to the library
Sally did.
1d
Example
A: Who went to the library
B: Sally did.
A: Did Sally go out on Saturday
B: No, she didn’t. She did her homework and studied
for a test.
A: Then what did she do on Sunday
B: She went to the library.
A: How was Jim’s last weekend
B: It was relaxing.
Make a conversation. Ask what your partner did last weekend.
Did you do anything interesting last weekend
Not really, but I visited my sister.
1e
What kinds of animals are people sometimes afraid of Why Make a list.
tiger 老虎
lion 狮子
2a
crocodile 鳄鱼
shark 鲨鱼
snake 蛇
bear 熊
Examples:
1. I think snakes are scary because some of
them are poisonous.
2. Well, I think sharks are scary because
they may bite and kill people.
Read about Lisa’s weekend and answer the questions.
1. How was Lisa’s last weekend
2. Where did Lisa and her family go last weekend
3. How did Lisa feel when she saw the snake
2b
4. What did Lisa and her sister do
5. What did their parents do Why did they do that
6. What lesson did Lisa learn from the weekend
My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary.
A Weekend to Remember
We went camping in a small village in India. First，we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night，we just sat under the moon and told each other stories. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.
Check the answers:
1. How was Lisa’s last weekend
It was interesting but scary.
They went camping in a small village in India.
She was so scared that she couldn’t move.
2. Where did Lisa and her family go last weekend
How did Lisa feel when she saw the snake
4. What did Lisa and her sister do when they saw the snake
They shouted to their parents to let them know the danger.
Their dad started to jump up and down in their tent.
5. What did their father do
Put the phrases in order according to the passage. Then use them to retell the story.
____ snake went into the forest
____ put up our tests and cooked food
____ learned a useful lesson
____ saw a snake and shouted to parents for help
____ snakes can’t hear but can feel things moving
____ my dad jumped up and down in his tent
____ took a bus to a small village in India
____ told stories under the moon, then went to sleep
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2c
Did you do anything interesting last weekend 上周
末，你做什么有趣的事情了吗？
(1)一般过去时的疑问句
e.g. Did you do your homework yesterday morning
你昨天早上做家庭作业了吗？
句型结构：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？
Language points
1
含be动词的一般疑问句构成是：Be(was/were)+主语+其他？
e.g. Was he our English teacher last year
他是我们去年的英语老师吗？
【拓展】
anything是不定代词，通常用于否定句或疑问句，后如果有形容词，nothing 在意义上等于 not anything。
(2) anything 任何事，任何（东西）
e.g. There isn’t anything in the box.
这个盒子里什么都没有。
As a special gift, our parents took us to India.
作为一份特殊的礼物， 我爸妈带着我们去了印度。
(1)此处介词as 表示“作为……; 当作……”，其后可以接职业，用途，特点等。用在句首时，这种短语的后面往往有逗号与语句的主体隔开。
As a student, I must work hard.
作为一名学生，我必须努力学习。
(2)本句中动词take 表示“带领”，take … to …则表示“带领某人去某处”。
2
【辨析】 bring, take, carry, fetch
bring 意为“拿来，带来”，表示“拿到靠说话人近的地方”。
take 意为“拿走，带走”，表示“拿到远离说话人远的地方”。
carry 意为“扛，搬”，用力移动，没有方向性。
fetch 意为“去取，去拿”表示往返拿物,与get 同义。
There we put up tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. 在那里我们架起帐篷，生火取暖并做饭。
（1）动宾短语表达法：put up tents 搭建帐篷； make a fire 生火；keep us warm 使得我们暖和；cook food on the fire 在火上做饭
（2）本句的主体部分是we put up tents and made a fire, 后续的 to keep us warm and cook food on (it) 表达的是made a fire 的目的。句尾介词“on” 后有所省略，以避免重复。
3
put up 还可意为“举起；张贴；建造”。
Can you help me put up some ads
你能帮我贴广告吗？
put 相关短语
put off 推迟;脱掉
put out 扑灭;生产,制造;出版,广播
put on 穿上
【拓展】
On the first night, … 在头一天夜里，……
英语中表示一天中的时间分别采用at night (在夜里)、in the morning (在上午)、in the evening (在下午)等，但表示“在某一天上午、下午或晚上等”的特定时间，往往使用介词on。
e.g. On the early morning of May 20th, we got a special postcard.
在5月20号一大清早，我们收到了一张特殊的明信片。
4
But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
但是我太累了，所以早早就睡着了。
“so …that …”，表示“太……以至于……”。
e.g. The game is so interesting that I don’t want to stop
playing it. 这个游戏是如此有意思，以至于我都不
想停下来。
5
【拓展】
“so…that…”可以和“too…to…”句式结构互换同义句。
Paul is ____lazy _____he doesn’t go to work.
Paul is ____lazy ____ work.
so
that
too
to
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible
surprise. 第二天早上，我和姐姐大吃一惊。
此处surprise为可数名词，意为“惊奇；惊讶”。
6
【拓展】
【短语】
surprise还可作不可数名词，意为“惊奇，吃惊”。
in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地
to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是
… we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.
我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。
My dad told me later that snakes … can feel things moving.
后来我爸告诉我蛇……能够感觉到东西的震动。
see sb./sth. doing sth. 意为“看见某人/某物正在做某事”，表示看到的动作正在发生；
see sb./sth. do sth. 意为“看见某人/某物做某事”，表示看见了动作发生的全过程。
7
e.g. I saw them playing soccer just now.
我刚才看见他们正在踢足球。
e.g. I saw him go into that room.
我看见他进了那个房间。
【拓展】英语中表示感官的动词，例如hear, watch 等动词都有类似用法。
1. I was looking for a birthday gift for my mother, but I couldn’t find _______ suitable.
A. something B. anything
C. nothing D. everything
2. —Do you want to come along
—________. I just want to watch TV at home.
A. Not really B. OK, let’s go
C. Yes, I do D. All right
B
Exercises
一、单项填空
A
3. —Excuse me，is there _______ in today’s newspaper
—No, nothing.
A. something new B. new something
C. anything new D. new anything
C
4. _______ he _______ volleyball last Friday
A. Does; play B. Did; played
C. Is; playing D. Did; play
D
1. 我们去印度的一个小村庄野营了。
We _______ _______ in a small village in India.
2. 我们搭了帐篷，还生了火。
We _______ _______ our tents and _______ ______ _______.
3. 我太害怕了，以至于不敢动。
I was _______ scared _______ I couldn’t move.
4. 我看见一条大蛇正在火旁边睡觉。
I ______ a big snake _________ near the fire.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
went camping
put up
made a fire
so that
saw sleeping
Homework
1. Remember the new words and
expressions in this class.
2. Retell the passage in 2b.