人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册Unit 4 Sharing课文语法填空-(含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册Unit 4 Sharing课文语法填空-(含答案)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-05-02 21:53:58

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新人教选择性必修四 Unit 4 Sharing Reading and Thinking
根据高考语法填空考点设计, 原文略有改编。答案见教材
2023年新高考一卷语法填空考点 56词性转换:名词---形容词 taste-tasty 57非谓语动词:不定式to do 58连词 whether…or… 59非谓语动词:-ed作定语 60介词:by hand 61非谓语动词:不定式 allow sth to be done 62代词:they-their 63冠词: a touch of 一点点;稍许 64词性转换:形容词—副词 rare—rarely 65非谓语动词:-doing :leave sb+ wanting
2022年新高考一卷语法填空考点 56.非谓语动词 –ing形式作状语 57.冠词 倍数+the+度量词+of 58.动词的时态和主谓一致:一般过去时 59. 非谓语动词:不定式作目的状语 60.动词的时态语态和主谓一致:一般现在时 61.并列连词 and 62.名词的数:populations 63.词性转换:eventually 64.介词 serve as担任;充当 65.定语从句:that ( 用that不用which的情况)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
VOLUNTEERING IN THE BUSH
8 March
I just got a parcel from home! It took about two weeks __________(arrive), and it was a bit damaged, but it was so nice to get some sweets and jam from home; I’ve been dying __________ (have) some of my favourite sweets, and it’s always nice to get mail!
So I__________(be) here in the jungle for about a month now. My secondary school is a bush school. The classrooms are made of bamboo, with clay floors and roofs of grass. It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school down a __________(dust) track covered in weeds. When I reach the school grounds, I’m greeted by __________ chorus of “good morning” from the boys. __________ (like) students in our country, these boys do not wear cotton uniforms, __________ many of them also have to walk a long way, sometimes for up to two hours, just to get to school.
There’s no electricity, __________(run) water or even textbooks, not __________(mention) laptops, tablets, or other modern devices! All the students have are pencils, rubbers, and paper. I’m still trying to adapt__________ these conditions. I’ve had to become much more __________(imagine) in my teaching. Science is my most __________(challenge) subject as my students have no concept of doing experiments. There is no equipment, and __________ there isn’t even a washroom, if I need water I have to carry it from my house in a basin! It’s important not to be too rigid about rules here, too. The other day I was showing the boys a chemistry experiment __________, before I knew it, the mixture was bubbling out of the test tube spilling everywhere! The class became a circus as the boys, who had never come across __________ like this before, started jumping out of the windows. Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is __________ these students—few will ever become chemists—and most will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway. To be honest, I doubt __________ I’m making any difference to these boys’ lives at all.
17 April
Last weekend I made my first visit to a remote village, home to one of our students, Tombe. Another teacher and I walked for two and a half hours to get there—first, up a mountain __________ where we had fantastic views, and then down a __________(shade) path to the valley below. When we arrived at the village, Tombe’s mother, Kiak, saw us coming and started crying “ieee ieee”. We shook hands with all the villagers. Everyone seemed to be related to Tombe.
Tombe’s father, Mukap, a man with a strong jaw and a __________(wrinkle) forehead, led us to his house, a low, round bamboo hut with no windows, with a door just big enough __________(get) through, and with grass __________(stick) out of the roof—this shows it is a man’s house. Such housing is dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust. Fresh grass had been laid on the floor and there was a platform for Jenny and me to sleep on. There was a fireplace in the centre of the hut. The only __________(possess) I could see were one broom, a few saucers, a kettle, cups, pans, and a couple of jars.
Mukap built a fire outside and laid stones on it to heat. He then placed the hot stones in an empty oil drum with kau kau (sweet potato), ripe corn, and greens. He then covered the vegetables with banana leaves and left them to steam. It smelled delicious. We ate inside the hut __________(sit) round the fire. I loved listening to the family talking softly to each other __________ their language, even though I could not participate much in the conversation. Luckily, Tombe interpreted for us.
Later, I noticed a can __________(stand) upside down on the grill over the fire. After a while, Tombe threw it out of the doorway. Tombe told me that the can was heated__________(dry) out the leftover food. His family believes that __________(leftover) attract bad spirits in the night, so any leftover food is dried up in a can and the can is then thrown out of the hut.
We left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes. My muscles were aching and my knees shaking as we dragged __________(we) down the mountain towards home. That evening I fell happily into bed. It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe’s family.
答案:to arrive, to have, have been, dusty, a, Unlike, and, running, to mention, to, imaginative, challenging, since/because/as, when, anything, to, whether, from, shaded/shady, wrinkled, to get, sticking, possessions, sitting, in, standing, to dry, leftovers, ourselves
新人教选择性必修四 Unit 4 Sharing Using language
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello! My name is Zhan Bingbing.
Lately, all of us have seen Chinese people on TV in far-off places in the world, helping other countries to develop. We see Chinese workers __________(build) roads in the Congo, a port in Pakistan, railways in Panama, and an airport in Sri Lanka. __________ we see Chinese miners, oil workers, agricultural experts, mechanics, and doctors __________(work) in nearly every corner of the world. And some people may ask. “Is it worth it Why help people overseas when China has many areas that are still __________ need of development ”
I had the same questions __________(I). But for me, it was much more personal. You see, my mother is a medical doctor, and for the last two years, she __________(work) as a volunteer consultant in Tanzania, Africa, as a part of a medical team sent by the Chinese government.
To be honest, when my mother first left __________ Africa, I was upset. You see, my mother cooked me dinner every night, and she took good care of me. But more importantly, she was my best friend. We talked together, we spent our leisure time together, __________ except for school and work, we were never apart. So I was unhappy about her leaving __________ even asking for my input.
But then I began to hear about the work she was doing in Tanzania, a country that has many health problems, and now I am singing __________ different tune. Many dangerous diseases which are rare in China are quite commonly contracted in Tanzania. And, __________the country is quite beautiful and has much natural wealth, many of the people are quite poor and live without things we take for __________(grant), such as electricity, running water, cars and good transport systems, and supermarkets. One project that my mother worked on was helping to build a cardiac hospital. Prior __________ this, if a Tanzanian had a heart condition and needed surgery, they would have to go abroad. __________ this was quite expensive, many people went __________ medical treatment and some even died. Now, not only __________ Tanzanians helped by the hospital, but people in __________(neighbor) countries are helped as well. It has made a big difference to their lives. My mother also does a circuit of the rural villages to provide medical treatment, help those with disabilities, __________ provide consultation and training for local doctors. In addition, her team has given patients new malaria treatment capsules __________(invent) in China and this has saved many lives.
Today, I want to relay __________ you that I’m proud of the work my mother has done and I am now __________(support) of it. Is her work worth it Yes, to the lives of the people she is helping, it is worth it. But by any criteria this work is worth it to us as well, because it shows that we are __________ (globe) citizens interested in world stability, and__________ we feel responsible for others and are ready to build a community with a __________(share) future for mankind. Everyone deserves a fair chance in life. When I think of all the things __________ we as Chinese citizens can be most proud of, helping others __________(come) at the top of this list. Now that I understand __________ important my mother’s work is, I’ve decided to become a volunteer myself to help people in other lands. In the future, I pray that you will do the same.
Thank you!
答案:building, And, working, in, myself, has been working/has worked, for, and, without, a, while/though/although, granted, to, Since/Because/As, without, are, neighboring, and, invented, to, supportive, global, that, shared, that, comes, how