人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction 语法填空（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 1 Science Fiction 语法填空（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-05-02 21:55:04 | ||
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新人教选择性必修四 Unit 1 Science Fiction Reading and Thinking
根据高考语法填空考点设计, 原文略有改编。答案见教材
2023年新高考一卷语法填空考点 56词性转换:名词---形容词 taste-tasty 57非谓语动词：不定式to do 58连词 whether…or… 59非谓语动词:-ed作定语 60介词：by hand 61非谓语动词:不定式 allow sth to be done 62代词:they-their 63冠词: a touch of 一点点；稍许 64词性转换:形容词—副词 rare—rarely 65非谓语动词:-doing :leave sb+ wanting
2022年新高考一卷语法填空考点 56.非谓语动词 –ing形式作状语 57.冠词 倍数+the+度量词+of 58.动词的时态和主谓一致：一般过去时 59. 非谓语动词:不定式作目的状语 60.动词的时态语态和主谓一致：一般现在时 61.并列连词 and 62.名词的数：populations 63.词性转换：eventually 64.介词 serve as担任；充当 65.定语从句：that ( 用that不用which的情况)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED
Larry Belmont worked for a company __________ made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting __________ a household robot. It was going to be tested out by Larry’s wife Claire.
Claire didn’t want the robot in her house, especially as her husband would be away on a business trip for three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her __________ allow her to be harmed. It would be a bonus. However when she first saw the robot, she felt alarmed. His name was Tony. He seemed __________(much) like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome __________ smooth hair and a deep voice, although his __________(face) expression never changed.
__________ the second morning, Tony brought her breakfast and then asked her __________ she needed help dressing. She felt __________ (embarrass) and quickly told him to go. Now she was being looked after by a robot that looked so human, and it was __________(disturb).
One day, Claire mentioned that she didn’t think she was clever. Tony said that she must feel very __________(happy) to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot, but she gradually admired his __________(wise) and integrity and began to trust him. He always treated her __________ dignity. She told him how she was unhappy that her home wasn’t elegant enough for Larry, who wanted to improve his social position with a __________(big) salary. She wasn’t like Gladys Claffern, one of the __________(rich) and most powerful women around.
As a favour, Tony promised to help Claire make __________(she) more beautiful and her home more elegant. So Claire borrowed some library books for him to read, or rather, scan. She looked at __________ (he) fingers with wonder as they turned each page. How absurd, she thought. He was just a machine.
Tony gave Claire a new hairstyle and improved her makeup. __________ he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops, he wrote out a list of things __________ he would need for his work on the house. Claire went downtown and bought these things. She had an appointment to paint her nails, then she went into __________ expensive clothes shop. The saleswoman there was rude __________ her, so she rang Tony and told him she was being treated __________(bad). He spoke to the woman, who __________ (immediate) changed her attitude. Claire thanked Tony, telling him that he was a “dear”. As she turned around, there __________(stand) Gladys Claffern. How awful to be discovered by her, Claire thought. __________ the look on her face, Claire knew that Gladys thought they were in a relationship. After all, she knew Claire’s husband’s name was Larry, not Tony. Although it was completely innocent, Claire felt __________(guilt).
When Claire got home, she wept. Gladys was everything__________ Claire wished to be. Tony told her she was being sensitive and was just as good as Gladys. He suggested that she __________(invite) Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return. By that time, Tony expected that the house, __________ was being completely transformed, would be ready.
Tony worked __________(steady) on the improvements. Claire tried to help by working on a light __________(suspend) from the ceiling, but she fell __________ the ladder. Even though Tony had been in the next room, he managed to catch her __________ time. As he held her, she felt the __________(warm) of his body. She screamed, pushed him away, __________ ran to her room.
The night of the party arrived. The clock __________(strike) eight. The guests would be arriving soon, so Claire dismissed Tony for __________ rest of the night. At that moment, Tony took her in his arms, bringing his face close to __________(she). She heard him declare that he did not want to leave her __________ next day, and __________ he felt more than just the desire to please her. Then the front door bell rang.
答案
that/which, with, or, more, with, facial, On, whether, embarrassed, disturbing, unhappy, wisdom, with, bigger, richest, herself, his, Because/As/Since, that, an, to, badly, immediately, stood, By/From, guilty, that, (should) invite, which, steadily, suspended, off, in, warmth, and, struck, the, hers, the, that
新人教选择性必修四 Unit 1 Science Fiction Using Language
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
THE TIME MACHINE
It was at ten o’clock today __________ the first of all Time Machines began its career. I gave it a last check, and __________ (sit) myself in the leather seat. I pushed the __________(start) lever on the main panel forwards an inch then immediately backwards again. __________(look) around, I saw my laboratory exactly as before. Had anything happened I thought my mind __________(trick) me. Then I saw the clock. A moment before, it was a minute or so past ten; now it was nearly half past three!
I drew a breath, __________(grip) the lever and pushed it forwards. The laboratory went hazy around me. My niece came in to fetch __________, maybe her handkerchief, apparently without seeing me. It probably took her a minute, __________ to me she moved like a rocket! I pushed the lever __________(far). Night came as if a lamp was being turned out, and in another moment came the day. Tomorrow night came, then skipped to day, again and again, faster and faster still.
__________ is hard to explain the strange and unpleasant feeling of time travelling. It felt like I was being driven fast on a __________ (wind) road. As my pace grew faster, the walls of the laboratory fell away, and I __________(leave) in the open air. The sun and moon looked as if they were being thrown across the sky, but soon there was __________(divide) between night and day. Around me I saw trees __________(grow) like puffs of smoke; they grew, spread, __________ died in moments. I saw huge buildings rise up, then __________(disappear) like in a dream. The whole surface of the earth was being changed, melting and flowing before my eyes. I calculated that I was being pushed through time at hundreds of years a minute.
I had a strange urge __________(look) at the random things that were being flashed before my eyes! I had thought about the risk of stopping the Time Machine many __________(time). So long as I travelled __________ maximum speed, it didn’t matter. But if I stopped and the same space was being occupied by something else, we would be forced together and explode like a bomb! Like an __________(patient) fool, I pulled the lever backwards hard. With a sudden jolt, the Time Machine was flipped on its side, and I __________(throw) through the air.
I __________ (stun) for a moment, and then heard the sound of thunder. I was sitting in the rain in some mud next to __________ machine. “A fine welcome,” I said, “for a man __________ has travelled thousands of years to be here!”
答案
that, sat, starting, Looking, had tricked, gripped, something, but, further, It, winding, was left, division, growing, and, disappear, to look, times, at, impatient, was thrown, was stunned, the, who
根据高考语法填空考点设计, 原文略有改编。答案见教材
2023年新高考一卷语法填空考点 56词性转换:名词---形容词 taste-tasty 57非谓语动词：不定式to do 58连词 whether…or… 59非谓语动词:-ed作定语 60介词：by hand 61非谓语动词:不定式 allow sth to be done 62代词:they-their 63冠词: a touch of 一点点；稍许 64词性转换:形容词—副词 rare—rarely 65非谓语动词:-doing :leave sb+ wanting
2022年新高考一卷语法填空考点 56.非谓语动词 –ing形式作状语 57.冠词 倍数+the+度量词+of 58.动词的时态和主谓一致：一般过去时 59. 非谓语动词:不定式作目的状语 60.动词的时态语态和主谓一致：一般现在时 61.并列连词 and 62.名词的数：populations 63.词性转换：eventually 64.介词 serve as担任；充当 65.定语从句：that ( 用that不用which的情况)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
SATISFACTION GUARANTEED
Larry Belmont worked for a company __________ made robots. Recently it had begun experimenting __________ a household robot. It was going to be tested out by Larry’s wife Claire.
Claire didn’t want the robot in her house, especially as her husband would be away on a business trip for three weeks, but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn’t harm her __________ allow her to be harmed. It would be a bonus. However when she first saw the robot, she felt alarmed. His name was Tony. He seemed __________(much) like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome __________ smooth hair and a deep voice, although his __________(face) expression never changed.
__________ the second morning, Tony brought her breakfast and then asked her __________ she needed help dressing. She felt __________ (embarrass) and quickly told him to go. Now she was being looked after by a robot that looked so human, and it was __________(disturb).
One day, Claire mentioned that she didn’t think she was clever. Tony said that she must feel very __________(happy) to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot, but she gradually admired his __________(wise) and integrity and began to trust him. He always treated her __________ dignity. She told him how she was unhappy that her home wasn’t elegant enough for Larry, who wanted to improve his social position with a __________(big) salary. She wasn’t like Gladys Claffern, one of the __________(rich) and most powerful women around.
As a favour, Tony promised to help Claire make __________(she) more beautiful and her home more elegant. So Claire borrowed some library books for him to read, or rather, scan. She looked at __________ (he) fingers with wonder as they turned each page. How absurd, she thought. He was just a machine.
Tony gave Claire a new hairstyle and improved her makeup. __________ he was not allowed to accompany her to the shops, he wrote out a list of things __________ he would need for his work on the house. Claire went downtown and bought these things. She had an appointment to paint her nails, then she went into __________ expensive clothes shop. The saleswoman there was rude __________ her, so she rang Tony and told him she was being treated __________(bad). He spoke to the woman, who __________ (immediate) changed her attitude. Claire thanked Tony, telling him that he was a “dear”. As she turned around, there __________(stand) Gladys Claffern. How awful to be discovered by her, Claire thought. __________ the look on her face, Claire knew that Gladys thought they were in a relationship. After all, she knew Claire’s husband’s name was Larry, not Tony. Although it was completely innocent, Claire felt __________(guilt).
When Claire got home, she wept. Gladys was everything__________ Claire wished to be. Tony told her she was being sensitive and was just as good as Gladys. He suggested that she __________(invite) Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return. By that time, Tony expected that the house, __________ was being completely transformed, would be ready.
Tony worked __________(steady) on the improvements. Claire tried to help by working on a light __________(suspend) from the ceiling, but she fell __________ the ladder. Even though Tony had been in the next room, he managed to catch her __________ time. As he held her, she felt the __________(warm) of his body. She screamed, pushed him away, __________ ran to her room.
The night of the party arrived. The clock __________(strike) eight. The guests would be arriving soon, so Claire dismissed Tony for __________ rest of the night. At that moment, Tony took her in his arms, bringing his face close to __________(she). She heard him declare that he did not want to leave her __________ next day, and __________ he felt more than just the desire to please her. Then the front door bell rang.
答案
that/which, with, or, more, with, facial, On, whether, embarrassed, disturbing, unhappy, wisdom, with, bigger, richest, herself, his, Because/As/Since, that, an, to, badly, immediately, stood, By/From, guilty, that, (should) invite, which, steadily, suspended, off, in, warmth, and, struck, the, hers, the, that
新人教选择性必修四 Unit 1 Science Fiction Using Language
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
THE TIME MACHINE
It was at ten o’clock today __________ the first of all Time Machines began its career. I gave it a last check, and __________ (sit) myself in the leather seat. I pushed the __________(start) lever on the main panel forwards an inch then immediately backwards again. __________(look) around, I saw my laboratory exactly as before. Had anything happened I thought my mind __________(trick) me. Then I saw the clock. A moment before, it was a minute or so past ten; now it was nearly half past three!
I drew a breath, __________(grip) the lever and pushed it forwards. The laboratory went hazy around me. My niece came in to fetch __________, maybe her handkerchief, apparently without seeing me. It probably took her a minute, __________ to me she moved like a rocket! I pushed the lever __________(far). Night came as if a lamp was being turned out, and in another moment came the day. Tomorrow night came, then skipped to day, again and again, faster and faster still.
__________ is hard to explain the strange and unpleasant feeling of time travelling. It felt like I was being driven fast on a __________ (wind) road. As my pace grew faster, the walls of the laboratory fell away, and I __________(leave) in the open air. The sun and moon looked as if they were being thrown across the sky, but soon there was __________(divide) between night and day. Around me I saw trees __________(grow) like puffs of smoke; they grew, spread, __________ died in moments. I saw huge buildings rise up, then __________(disappear) like in a dream. The whole surface of the earth was being changed, melting and flowing before my eyes. I calculated that I was being pushed through time at hundreds of years a minute.
I had a strange urge __________(look) at the random things that were being flashed before my eyes! I had thought about the risk of stopping the Time Machine many __________(time). So long as I travelled __________ maximum speed, it didn’t matter. But if I stopped and the same space was being occupied by something else, we would be forced together and explode like a bomb! Like an __________(patient) fool, I pulled the lever backwards hard. With a sudden jolt, the Time Machine was flipped on its side, and I __________(throw) through the air.
I __________ (stun) for a moment, and then heard the sound of thunder. I was sitting in the rain in some mud next to __________ machine. “A fine welcome,” I said, “for a man __________ has travelled thousands of years to be here!”
答案
that, sat, starting, Looking, had tricked, gripped, something, but, further, It, winding, was left, division, growing, and, disappear, to look, times, at, impatient, was thrown, was stunned, the, who