2024年中考英语二轮复习专题：定语从句训练（上海专用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．Miss Zhang gave a speech ________ was very interesting.
A．who B．where C．what D．which
2．I still remember the time ________ we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.
A．when B．what C．who D．which
3．I really like the girl ________ hair is blond.
A．who B．whom C．whose D．that
4．There are many works of art in the museum ________ we will visit tomorrow.
A．who B．which C．what D．whom
5．This is the girl ________ mother is an English teacher of our school.
A．that B．who C．whom D．whose
6．I will remember the important people ________ helped and supported me in my life.
A．which B．whose C．whom D．who
7．Du Fu is a great Chinese poet ________ has become popular with many people around the world.
A．whom B．whose C．who D．which
8．Rome is an ancient city ________ full of places of interest.
A．where is B．which is C．which are D．that are
9．It’s good to know ________ the dogs ________ live in the animal centre will be well cared for while we are away.
A．what; what B．how; that
C．what; that D．that; which
10．The children will never forget the people ________ helped them.
A．who B．which C．whose D．whom
11．The educational program tries to show the things __________ are important in life.
A．who B．that C．how D．what
12．You are the only person ______ can help yourself out.
A．that B．which C．whose D．whom
13．We should look up to those scientists ________ sent Tianzhou-1 Cargo Spaceship(天舟一号) to space.
A．who B．which C．what D．when
14．— What do the students usually do on the School Clean-up Day
— They usually collect the leaves_________ have fallen from the trees.
A．what B．/ C．that D．who
15．Friends are those ________ make you smile and encourage you to succeed.
A．which B．what C．whom D．who
16．Tom was upset because he lost the watch ________ his mom bought.
A．what B．which C．who D．whose
17．The woman ________ built a house herself out of the rubbish is an inspiration to us all.
A．which B．whom C．whose D．who
18．—Do you know Gu Ailing
—Of course. She is a Chinese freely skiing player ________ got two gold medals at Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
A．which B．who C．whom D．whose
19．The new film _________ tells about space is really interesting.
A．where B．which C．who D．what
20．This is the only book ________ I find useful.
A．which B．that C．who D．whose
21．The film Manjianghong showed this spring was shown ________ not only Yue Fei, but also all common people ________ love home and country.
A．remember; where B．to remember; who
C．remembering; which D．remembered; what
22．Many young people, most of ________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions ________ their dreams.
A．them, chasing B．whom; to chase C．who; chased D．whoever; chase
23．— Do you remember the place _______ you visited last year
— Sure. I’ll never forget that place, because I stayed there for almost 10 years.
A．who B．which C．whose D．what
24．Facebook boss Mark Zuckerberg announced his plan to build an online world ________ people can game, work and communicate.
A．that B．which C．what D．where
25．We’ll buy the cow ________ the farmer raised on his farm.
A．who B．what C．which D．when
26．—Why are you so worried
—Because I’ve lost the watch ________ my dad bought for me on my birthday.
A．whom B．who C．whose D．that
27．—Could you please have your hair cut as soon as possible
—Why I like my hairstyle ________ it is now.
A．since B．as C．unless D．when
28．China is ________ the US’ action on TikTok. “A lot of risks ________ are pointed out are not true at all.” said Chew（周受资）, the CFO of ByteDance.
A．against; that B．for; which C．against; who D．for; that
29．I love the school ________ I have studied in for three years.
A．where B．when C．that D．what
30．Have you found the information about the headmaster called Zhang Guimei in Yunnan ________ you can use for your report
A．who B．how C．which D．where
31．I went to talk with Nancy and was surprised by her words ________ made me realize ________ silly mistakes I had made.
A．what; which B．which; what C．which; which D．what; what
32．—Do you know the man ________ visited the Charity School
—Yes. He is Mr. Li. It is said that it was his ________ visit to the school.
A．who; the fifth B．that; the fifth C．/; fifth D．who; fifth
33．On the top of the hill ________ an ancient tower ________ was built 500 years ago.
A．standing; that B．stood; which C．lay; / D．lied; /
34．China is getting better at making the most popular high-tech products ________ can be bought in all parts of the world.
A．who B．which C．what D．that
35．—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher
—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much.
A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our
36．The first thing________you should do is to quit smoking.
A．which B．whom C．what D．that
37．Puberty is the stage of life _______ young people leave children and head into adulthood.
A．until B．whether C．because D．when
38．— Do you know ________ Su Bingtian is
— Yes, he is a famous runner ________ set the new Asian record of 9. 83 seconds in men’s 100-meter race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
A．who; which B．who; who C．whom; who D．who; whose
39．The victim wanted to report the crime ________ his boss had committed to the police.
A．which B．whom C．who D．what
40．The twins are both good at tennis, so they joined the tennis club together ________ our school started last year.
A．which B．who C．whom D．whose
41．We’ll never forget the heroes ________ bring people hope in difficult times.
A．which B．whom C．whose D．who
42．—Do you know Li Ziqi
—Of course. She is a beautiful girl ________ has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.
A．what B．/ C．which D．who
43．There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.
A．where B．who C．which D．what
44．I’d like to express my thanks to everyone ________ served the community.
A．which B．who C．where D．when
45．Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ________ comes into sight is so new to me.
A．that B．which C．who D．whom
46．I like to live in a house__________is big and bright, but he lives__________he was born.
A．where, which B．which, that C．where, that D．that, where
47．—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line
—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.
A．that are B．where are C．which is D．who is
48．—Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father
—The first thing____ I will do is to make a card for him.
A．who B．where C．whose D．that
49．—Do you know the man ____________ spoke at the meeting just now
—No, I don’t know.
A．what B．who C．which D．whose
50．I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday.
A．who B．that C．what D．whose
51．— Have you watched the TV play" In the Name of People”
— It' s the most popular play _______our Party' s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).
A．where show B．which show C．that shows D．who shows
52．After the flood, the number of the lost people______ was changing all the time worried us a lot.
A．who B．/ C．whom D．which
53．—Can I help you, sir
—I want a new book ________ was written by Cao Wenxuan.
A．what B．where C．which D．who
54．Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.
A．who B．what C．that D．whom
55．Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut_______ has ever traveled in space.
A．whom B．which
C．who D．whose
56．A friend is someone ______ says, “What! You too I thought I was the only one!”
A．who B．which C．what D．whose
57．Lots of Chinese young people ___________ were born after 1995 use door-to-door cooking to save time.
A．that B．those C．which D．/
58．Miss Xiang is a great teacher _________always makes her classes lively and fascinating.
A．which B．who C．what D．whom
59．We’ll never forget the important people ________ helped and supported us in our lives.
A．which B．who C．whose D．whom
60．Saying goodbye to my school is coming. Here I’ve plenty of nice memory ________ I want to remember forever.
A．which B．what C．who D．why
61．Dazhao Temple ________ is known as the oldest building and the largest temple in Huhhot interests more and more tourists.
A．where B．which C．who D．whom
62．Xi’an is an ancient city _______ is full of places of interest.
A．which B．where C．who D．what
63．A child ________ often has family dinners will be in closer relationship with ________ his/her parents.
A．who; all B．which; both C．who; both D．which; all
64．—Which kind of theaters do you like
—I like the theaters ________ have comfortable seats.
A．that B．who C．whom D．what
65．His speech at the graduation ceremony is the best one ________ I’ve ever heard.
A．which B．that C．who D．whose
66．I know the girl _____ is singing over there. She is my classmate, Lily.
A．whose B．what C．who D．which
67．There are many works of art in the museum ________ we will visit tomorrow.
A．which B．who C．where D．what
68．—What kind of movies do you like
—I prefer movies ________ give me something to think about.
A．what B．that C．who D．/
69．—Have you heard about the new song Lonely Warrior_______ many teenagers are talking about these days
—Sure. It encourages me every time I hear it.
A．who B．whose C．that D．what
70．—Tom, I’m very glad to see that Chinese ice tea is so popular with people.
—Yes, we all need products ________ can make us feel relaxed.
A．/ B．that C．who D．whom
71．Ya Ya is a giant panda ________ was born at the Beijing Zoo and traveled to the Memphis Zoo in the US in 2003. It returned to Shanghai on April, 27th 2023.
A．that B．whom C．whose D．what
72．—Do you know the two girls over there
—Yes, they are Lucy and Lily ________ come from America.
A．what B．whom C．which D．that
73．There is a hotel ________ is famous for its beautiful sea views is popular with many tourists.
A．where B．which C．who D．/
74．—Hi, Andy! You look so excited. What happened
—The result of the competition ________ we were looking forward to ________ to be better.
A．/; turned out B．which; finding out
C．that; working out D．that; came out
75．The love ________ you spread to people around you will make the world become a better place.
A．where B．that C．when D．who
76．ChatGPT is a powerful robot ________ can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes.
A．how B．what C．that D．where
77．Being blind is something ____ most people can’t imagine.
A．what B．who C．which D．/
78．—What kind of music do you like
—I like music ________ I can dance to.
A．that B．when C．who D．where
79．Li Ziqi is a nice girl ________ has made many videos about a Chinese traditional way of life.
A．whose B．where C．which D．who
80．—What are you looking for
—The only book ________ my teacher lent me yesterday.
A．which B．that C．不填 D．A, B and C
81．Most of the time, a resolution is a kind of promise _________ we make to ourselves at the beginning of the year.
A．who B．what C．whom D．/
82．A true friend is a person __________ knows me well and helps me when I am in trouble.
A．what B．who C．when D．why
83．There is a doctor at the front desk ________ would like to talk with you.
A．which B．that C．whom D．/
84．Injun Joe killed the doctor with a knife, ________ was put in Muff’s hand.
A．/ B．which C．who D．what
85．He is the only student ________ has been to that place.
A．/ B．what C．which D．that
86．It was the training ________ he had as a young man ________ made him such a good engineer.
A．what; that B．that; what C．that; which D．which; that
87．I really enjoyed my stay in Xi’an, ________ is indeed worth ________ second visit.
A．which; a B．which; the C．that; the D．that; a
88．We couldn’t believe the news ________ he told us.
A．that B．what C．who D．whom
89．My teacher asks me to write a report about a book ________ name is Christmas Carol.
A．which B．whose C．who D．what
90．“Underground” is the only word in the English language ________ begins and ends with the letters “und”.
A．what B．that C．who D．whom
91．All the students like the teachers ________ can understand them well.
A．what B．who C．whom D．which
92．Mr Smith, there is a young man ________ would like to speak with you in the office.
A．who B．what C．whom D．which
93．I’m interested in the fairy tales ________ were written by Andersen.
A．who B．which C．what D．whom
94．The boy _______ is singing over there is my favorite singer.
A．who B．whom C．which D．whose
95．This is the fourth film __________ has been shown in our school this term.
A．who B．which C．that D．whom
96．May the fourth is the day ________ we Chinese people will never forget.
A．when B．which C．whom D．whose
97．—Have you heard of Liu Cixin
—Yes. He is a famous writer ________ wrote Three Bodies.
A．whose B．what C．which D．who
98．Mr. Du is the funniest person _______ I’ve ever met. He can always make people laugh.
A．what B．which C．that D．whose
99．—The first thing _______ I do when I get to the office is to turn on the computer.
—That’s because you have to work on the computer. We even don’t have ________ computers in our office.
A．that; some B．that; any C．which; any D．which; some
100．Becky found the information about the famous scientists ________ you can use for the speech.
A．who B．which C．whom D．what
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：张小姐做了一个非常有趣的演讲。
考查定语从句。who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；where关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语；what什么，引导宾语从句，不能引导定语从句；which关系代词，指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。本句先行词是“speech”，在定语从句中作主语，指物。故选D。
2．D
【详解】句意：我仍然记得去年我们在西塞山一起度过的时光。
考查关系代词。when指时间，在定语从句中作时间状语；what不能引导定语从句；who指人；which指物。从句“we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year”缺少宾语，且先行词time是物，which引导定语从句，指物，且可以在从句中作宾语。故选D。
3．C
【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢那个金发女孩。
考查定语从句引导词。who谁；whom谁，宾格；whose谁的；that那。根据“I really like the girl…hair is blond.”可知此处是定语从句，空处指的是女孩的头发 ，应填whose作定语。故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：我们明天将参观的博物馆里有很多艺术品。
考查限制性定语从句。who，引导限制性定语从句，指人，在从句中做主语或宾语；which，引导限制性定语从句，指物，在从句中做主语或宾语；what，引导名词性从句，在从句中做主语或宾语，不引导限制性定语从句；whom，引导限制性定语从句，指人，在从句中作宾语。“the museum”是先行词，指物，本空引导限制性定语从句，从句中visit后面缺少宾语，所以用which引导，且在从句中作宾语。故填B。
5．D
【详解】句意：这就是那个女孩，她的母亲是我们学校的英语老师。
考查定语从句关系词。根据“the girl ... mother is an English teacher of our school”可知先行词the girl指人，在从句作定语，用whose引导定语从句。故选D。
6．D
【详解】句意：我将记住在我的生活中帮助和支持我的重要的人。
考查定语从句。which哪一个；whose谁的；whom谁；who谁。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词people是指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who引导定语从句，故选D。
7．C
【详解】句意：杜甫是一位伟大的中国诗人，他受到世界人民的欢迎。
考查定语从句的关系词。whom谁，在句中作宾语，先行词是人；whose谁的，在句中作定语，先行词是人；who谁，在句中作主语或宾语，先行词是人；which哪一个，在句中作主语或宾语，先行词是物。先行词poet指人，定语从句中缺少主语，因此关系代词应该用who。故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：罗马是一座充满名胜古迹的古城。
考查定语从句和主谓一致。句子是定语从句，先行词是可数名词单数city，关系词在从句中作主语，用that/which引导定语从句，句子用一般现在时，从句谓语动词用单三。故选B。
9．D
【详解】句意：很高兴知道我们不在的时候，住在动物中心的狗会得到很好的照顾。
考查宾语从句引导词和定语动词关系代词。根据“... live in the animal centre”可知，第二空为定语从句引导词，修饰先行词the dogs，先行词是物，从句缺主语，关系代词用which或that。根据“... the dogs ... will be well cared for while we are away.”可知，第一空是宾语从句引导词，意思是“狗会得到很好的照顾”，由句意可知不存在疑问的含义，所以引导词用that。故选D。
10．A
【详解】句意：孩子们永远不会忘记帮助过他们的人。
考查定语从句。who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；which关系代词，指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose关系代词，指人或物的，在定语从句中作定语；whom关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作宾语。本句先行词是“people”，在定语从句中作主语，指人，所以填who。故选A。
11．B
【详解】句意：这个教育节目试图展示生活中重要的事情。
考查定语从句。who引导定语从句，先行词为人，在从句中作主语；that引导定语从句，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；how和what不引导定语从句。分析句子结构，可知本句是定语从句，先行词things指物，关系词在句中作主语，应用that引导，故选B。
12．A
【详解】句意：你是唯一能帮助自己的人。
考查that引导的定语从句。that指代人或物；which指代物；whose谁的；whom指代人。先行词“person”被the only修饰时，关系代词用that。故选A。
13．A
【详解】句意：我们应该尊重那些把天舟一号货运飞船送上太空的科学家。
考查定语从句。who，关系代词，指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；which，关系代词，指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；what，疑问代词，不能引导定语从句；when，关系副词，在从句中作时间状语。分析句子可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词those scientists指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who或that引导。故选A。
14．C
【详解】句意：——学生通常在学校扫除日做什么？——他们通常收集树上落下的树叶。
考查定语从句关系词。what不能作定语从句的关系词；/省略关系词；that先行词指人或物，在句中作主语、宾语等；who先行词指人，在句中作主语或宾语。根据“leaves”和“...have fallen from the trees”可知此处应填定语从句的关系词，定语从句的先行词leaves“树叶”是“物”，且在从句中做主语，不可省略，故选C。
15．D
【详解】句意：朋友是那些让你微笑，鼓励你成功的人。
考查定语从句。分析句子结构，此处是定语从句，先行词Friends是指人，在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选D。
16．B
【详解】句意：汤姆很沮丧，因为他丢了他妈妈买的手表。
考查定语从句。what不引导定语从句；which引导定语从句，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who引导定语从句，先行词为人，在从句中作主语；whose引导定语从句，先行词为人或物，在从句中作定语。分析句子可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词为“the watch”，表示物，在从句中作宾语，所以用关系代词which，故选B。
17．D
【详解】句意：那位用垃圾自己盖房子的妇女对我们大家都是一种鼓舞。
考查定语从句。which先行词是物；whom先行词是人，作宾语；whose，一般指人，作定语。此句先行词是人，且在从句中作主语，用who引导。故选D。
18．B
【详解】句意：——你认识谷爱凌吗？——当然认识。她是一名中国自由滑雪运动员，在北京2022年冬奥会上获得两枚金牌。
考查定语从句。which引导定语从句，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who引导定语从句，先行词为人，在从句中作主语；whom引导定语从句，先行词为人，在从句中作宾语；whose引导定语从句，先行词为人或物，在从句中作定语。分析句子可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词“player”，为人，且该关系词在从句中作主语，应用who。故选B。
19．B
【详解】句意：这部关于太空的新电影真的很有趣。
考查从属连词辨析。where引导定语从句时，为关系副词；which引导定语从句，先行词为物，在从句中可作主宾表语；who引导定语从句时，先行词为人，在从句中可作主宾表；what什么。分析句子可知，句子是一个定语从句，先行词是the new film为物，从句缺主语，故应用which。故选B。
20．B
【详解】句意：这是我发现的唯一有用的书。
考查定语从句。which关系代词，指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；that关系代词，指人或指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whose关系代词，在定语从句中作定语。根据the only可知，当先行词被the only修饰时， 关系词只能用that。故选B。
21．B
【详解】句意：今年春天上映的电影《满江红》不仅是为了纪念岳飞，也是为了纪念所有热爱家乡和国家的普通人。
考查非谓语动词及定语从句关系词。根据“... not only Yue Fei, but also all common people ... love home and country”可知第一空表示电影上映的目的，用动词不定式to remember作目的状语；“... love home and country”是定语从句，先行词“not only Yue Fei, but also all common people”指人，用who引导定语从句。故选B。
22．B
【详解】句意： 许多年轻人，其中大多数受过良好教育，前往偏远地区追逐梦想。
考查定语从句和动词不定式。“most of...were well-educated”是定语从句，先行词指人，且作of的宾语，应用whom引导；第二空应填动词不定式表目的。故选B。
23．B
【详解】句意：——你还记得去年你参观的地方吗？——当然。我将永远不会忘记那个地方，因为我在那待了差不多十年。
考查定语从句关系词。who先行词指人，在句中作主语或宾语；which先行词指物，在句中作主语、宾语等；whose先行词指人或物，在句中作定语；what不能作定语从句的关系词。根据“…you visited last year”可知原句是定语从句，先行词place为“物”，在从句中作宾语，故选B。
24．D
【详解】句意：Facebook老板马克·扎克伯格宣布了他的计划，要打造一个人们可以玩游戏、工作和交流的网络世界。
考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词world在从句中作地点状语，用关系词where引导定语从句，故选D。
25．C
【详解】句意：我们将买下农民在农场里养的那头牛。
考查定语从句。who引导限制性定语从句，修饰指人的先行词，在定语从句中充当主语、宾语；what不能引导定语从句；which既能引导限制性定语从句，也能引导非限制性定语从句；when指时间，在从句中作时间状语。此题的先行词the cow指物，因此用which引导定语从句。故选C。
26．D
【详解】句意：——你为什么这么担心？——因为我把爸爸在我生日那天给我买的手表弄丢了。
考查定语从句。whom引导限制性定语从句，先行词指人，在定语从句中作宾语；who引导限制性定语从句，先行词指人，在定语从句中充当主语和宾语；whose引导限制性定语从句，修饰指人或指物的先行词，在定语从句中充当定语；that只能引导限定性定语从句，修饰表示人或物的先行词，在句中可以充当主语、宾语、表语等，作宾语时可以省略。此题的先行词“the watch”是物，作宾语，因此用that引导。故选D。
27．B
【详解】句意：——你能尽快理发吗？——为什么？我喜欢我现在的发型。
考查定语从句。since自从；as如，似，正像；unless除非；when当……时。分析句子结构可知，“…it is now”是定语从句修饰“my hairstyle”作定语，进一步说明我的头发，即现在的发型，因此as引导定语从句，故选B。
28．A
【详解】句意：中国反对美国对TikTok的行动。“许多被指出的风险根本不是真的。”字节跳动首席财务官周受资说。
考查介词辨析以及定语从句。against反对；for为了。根据“China is…the US’ action on TikTok”可知，中国在反对美国对TikTok的行动，所以第一空填against。第二空所在句子是定语从句，先行词risks是指物，在从句中作主语，用关系词that，故选A。
29．C
【详解】句意：我喜欢我已经学习了三年的学校。
考查定语从句。where先行词指地点，在从句中作状语；when先行词指时间，在从句中作状语；that 先行词指人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不引导定语从句。从句“I have studied in for three years”用来作定语修饰先行词“the school”，所以是定语从句；定语从句中先行词指物，且从句部分“studied in”后缺宾语，从句用关系代词that或which引导。故选C。
30．C
【详解】句意：你找到了可以用来做你的报告的云南那位叫张桂梅的校长的资料了吗？
考查定语从句。分析句子成分和“Have you found the information about the headmaster called Zhang Guimei in Yunnan...you can use for your report”可知，空格处为定语从句的引导词，从句缺宾语，且先行词为the information，故应用关系代词中的that或which。故选C。
31．B
【详解】句意：我去和南希谈话，她的话使我惊讶，这使我意识到我犯了多么愚蠢的错误。
考查定语从句和宾语从句。what“什么”；which“哪一个”。空一为定语从句，先行词“her words”指物，故关系词用which；再根据“realize”为动词，故判断“...silly mistakes I had made”为宾语从句，连接词应用what，在宾语从句中作“made”的宾语。故选B。
32．D
【详解】句意：——你认识那个参观慈善学校的人吗？ ——是的。他是李先生。据说这是他第五次来学校。
考查定语从句关系代词的用法。分析句子可知，先行词the man指人，要用关系代词who或that，在句中充当主语，排除C；序数词前面有形容词性物主代词修饰时，序数词前不用the。故选D。
33．B
【详解】句意：山顶上矗立着一座500年前建造的古塔。
考查动词辨析和定语从句。Stood（stand的过去式）矗立，处于，站立；lay（lie的过去式）位于，坐落在；lied（lie的过去式）撒谎。分词句子可知，此句是定语从句，主句缺少谓语动词，第一空格处用谓语动词，standing是非谓语动词，排除A，结合“On the top of the hill …an ancient tower”可知古塔坐落在山顶上，stood或lay符合题意，排除D。定语从句缺少关系词，定语从句的先行词“an ancient tower”是物，且关系词在定语从句中作主语，应用that或which引导，排除C。故选B。
34．D
【详解】句意：中国在生产最受人欢迎的高科技产品方面正做得更好，这些产品在世界各地都能买到。
考查定语从句。who在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人；which在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代物；what不能引导定语从句；that在定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代物。根据“the most popular high-tech products ... can be bought”可知，先行词是products，空格上需填一个代替先行词且在从句中作主语的关系代词，用that或which，又因为先行词被形容词最高级所修饰，只能用that引导定语从句。故选D。
35．B
【详解】句意：——刚才走过的那个女人是你的老师吗？——是的，她教我们英语，我们都非常喜欢她。
考查定语从句以及代词辨析。第一空所在句子是定语从句，先行词woman是指人，在从句中作主语，应用who或that引导定语从句，排除A和C选项。us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。第二空位于动词teach后，应填人称代词宾格作宾语，故选B。
36．D
【详解】句意：你应该做的第一件事就是戒烟。
考查定语从句。which关系代词，指物；whom关系代词，作宾语；what不引导宾语从句；that关系代词，指人或物。先行词The first thing指物，且有first修饰时，关系代词用that。故选D。
37．D
【详解】句意：青春期是年轻人离开孩子进入成年的人生阶段。
考查定语从句关系副词辨析。until直到；whether是否；because因为；when什么时候。根据“young people leave children and head into adulthood”可知，定语主谓宾完整，所以缺少状语；根据先行词“the stage of life”可知，是时间，所以应该使用when。故选D。
38．B
【详解】句意：——你知道谁是苏炳添吗？——是的，他是一位著名的赛跑运动员，他在2020年东京奥运会上创造了男子100米9.83秒的亚洲新纪录。
考查关系词和引导词。根据“Su Bingtian is”可知，第一句询问这个人是谁，用who引导宾语从句。第二空所在句子是一个定语从句，先行词runner是指人，同时在从句中作主语，用关系词who引导定语从句，故选B。
39．A
【详解】句意：受害者想向警方报告他老板犯下的罪行。
考查定语从句关系词。根据“the crime ... his boss had committed”可知此处用定语从句，先行词“the crime”指物，且在从句中作宾语，用which引导定语从句。故选A。
40．A
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎都擅长网球，所以他们一起参加了我们学校去年成立的网球俱乐部。
考查定语从句的关系代词。which定语从句中代指物；；who定语从句中代指人；whom关系代词who的宾格；whose定句从句中作定语成分。根据“our school started last year.”可知，此句是定语从句，缺少“started”的宾语，且先行词是“the tennis club”，因此关系代词“which”符合句意。故选A。
41．D
【详解】句意：我们永远不会忘记在困难时期为人民带来希望的英雄们。
考查定语从句。本句含定语从句，先行词是“the heroes”，指人，引导词在从句中作主语，故选D。
42．D
【详解】句意：——你认识李子柒吗？——当然。她是一个美丽的女孩，她制作了许多视频来展示中国传统的生活方式。
考查定语从句关系词。根据题意是缺少定语从句关系词，what不能引导定语从句；which定语从句关系词，先行词指物，who定语从句关系词，先行词指人，先行词是a beautiful girl可知，关系词用who，在定语从句中作主语，故选D。
43．C
【详解】句意：博物馆里有许多艺术品，我们明天要去参观。
考查定语从句。此句是定语从句，先行词museum是指物，在从句中作宾语，用which或that引导定语从句，故选C。
44．B
【详解】句意：我想对每一个为社区服务的人表示感谢。
考查定语从句。此句是定语从句，everyone是指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who引导定语从句，故选B。
45．A
【详解】句意：在过去的10年里，我们城市发生了很大的变化。我看到的一切对我来说都如此新。
考查定语从句关系词。先行词是不定代词“Everything”，关系代词在定语从句中作主语，只能用that。故选A。
46．D
【详解】句意：我喜欢住在又大又亮的房子里，但是他住在他出生的地方。
考查定语从句。which和that用来引导限制性定语从句，在句中可以作主语或宾语；where在定语从句中是关系副词，引导限制性定语从句，在句中作状语。根据第一个空格后的单词is，可知空格上所填词在定语从句中作主语，结合选项，在定语从句中只有which和that可以作主语，故排除答案A和C。根据第二个空格所说的意思，可知句子相当于he lives in a place he was born，故第二个空格需要用“介词+关系代词”来表示，又因为“介词+关系代词”在句中作状语，这个状语表示地点，故用where来替换。故选D。
47．A
【详解】句意：——弗兰克,你看!那些在树下排队的孩子是谁 ——他们是来自第一小学的学生。
考查定语从句。根据句意：﹣弗兰克，你看!树下排队的孩子们是谁？ ﹣他们是来第一小学的学生．可知先行词是children，指人，作主语，故选代词用who/that；children是复数，系词用are，故选A。
48．D
【详解】句意：— —明天就是父亲节了。你想给你的父亲什么样的惊喜？ — —我要做的第一件事就是为他做一张卡片。
A. who谁；B. where哪里；C. whose谁的；D. that用来引出从句。当先行词是序数词或其被序数词修饰时，引导词用that来引导。空前面的先行词是The first thing，是序数词，因此本题的引导词应该用that。故选D。
49．B
【详解】句意：——你认识刚才在会上讲话的那个人吗 ——不，我不认识。考查关系词辨析。本句是定语从句，what不是关系词不可引导定语从句，可排除。who用于先行词是人时；which用于先行词是物时；whose表示物主，后面需接名词；本句先行词the man是人，根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。
50．B
【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。本题考查定语从句。A. who指代人；B. that既可以指人又可以指物；C. what不能引导定语从句；D. whose指代某人/物的。根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo，指物，所以B选项that符合题意，故答案选B。
51．C
【详解】句意：——你看过电视剧《人民的名义》吗？——这是我们党努力反腐的最受欢迎的剧本。考查定语从句。当先行词前有形容词的最高级或者序数词来修饰的时候，关系代词只能用that。故选C。
52．D
【详解】句意：洪水过后，不断变化的失踪人口的数量使我们非常担心。
考查定语从句。the number of the lost people失踪人数，of短语做定语。本句的先行词是the number，属于事物，不可用指人的who或whom作先行词。同时，关系词做从句的主语，不可省略。故选D。
53．C
【详解】句意：-先生，需要帮忙吗？-我想要一本曹文萱写的新书。考查定语从句，先行词a new book表示物，引导词为that或which，所以答案为C。
54．C
【详解】句意：失明是大多数人无法想象的。
考查定语从句。此句是一个定语从句，先行词something是不定代词，关系词应用that，故选C。
55．C
【详解】句意：刘洋是中国第一个曾经在太空旅行过的女宇航员。
考查定语从句的关系词。此句的先行词为astronaut，指人；连接主从句的是关系词。一般who 用于指代人，在从句中做主语或宾语；which 用来指代物，在从句中做主语或宾语；that既可指人又可指物，在从句中做主语或宾语；whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语；whose在定语从句中作定语。此处关系词指代人，并且在从句中做主语，故选C。
56．A
【详解】句意：说“什么！你也是？我以为我是唯一的一个呢！”的人是一个朋友。
考查定语从句引导词。who指代人，定从中作主语或宾语；which指代物，定从中作主语或宾语；what引导名词性从句；whose指代人或物，定从中作定语。本题中先行词为someone某人，且在定从中作主语，故选A。
57．A
【详解】句意：为了节省时间，很多95后的中国年轻人都采用上门做饭的方式。
考查定语从句引导词。that引导定语从句时，先行词是人/物，在句中作主语或宾语；those那些，指示代词；which引导定语从句时，先行词是物，在句中作主语或宾语；/不填。空后“...were born after 1995”在句中作定语修饰名词，先行词Chinese young people，指人，且空处在句中作主语，所以用who引导，故选A。
58．B
【详解】句意：向老师是一位优秀的老师，她总是使她的课生动有趣。
考查who引导的限制性定语从句。which（……的）那个；who谁；what什么；whom谁，who的宾格。分析句子结构，这是一个包含定语从句的复合句，先行词为a great teacher，因此空白处应填入指人的关系代词，在定语从句中作主语指人应用who来引导定语从句。故选B。
59．B
【详解】句意：我们永远不会忘记在我们生命中帮助和支持过我们的重要人物。
考查定语从句关系词。which先行词指物，且在从句中作主语或宾语；who先行词指人，且在从句中作主语；whose 先行词指人，在从句中作定语；whom先行词指人，且在从句中作宾语。题中先行词“the important people指人，且在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选B。
60．A
【详解】句意：即将和我的学校说再见。这里有很多我想要永远记得的美好回忆。
考查定语从句关系词。which先行词指物，在句中作宾语或主语；what不能作定语从句的关系词；who先行词指人，在句中作主语或宾语；why先行词为reason“原因”，在句中作状语。根据“I want to remember forever”可知原句是定语从句，先行词memory为“物”，在从句中作宾语，应用that/which，故选A。
61．B
【详解】句意：大昭寺被誉为呼和浩特历史最悠久、规模最大的寺庙，吸引了越来越多的游客。
考查定语从句。where哪里；which哪一个；who谁；whom谁。分析句子结构可知，该句为定语从句，从句修饰名词“Dazhao Temple”，先行词为“Dazhao Temple”，指物，从句缺少主语，应该用关系代词which或者that引导。故选B。
62．A
【详解】句意：西安是一座充满名胜古迹的古城。
考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是物“an ancient city”，关系词在从句中作主语，用which引导定语从句。故选A。
63．C
【详解】句意：一个经常吃家庭晚餐的孩子会和他/她的父母关系更亲密。
考查定语从句以及代词辨析。child是指人，在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。all都（三者以上）；both都（两者之间）。根据“ parents”可知，父母是两个人，所以第二空填both，故选C。
64．A
【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪种类型的剧院？——我喜欢有舒适座位的剧院。
考查定语从句。that在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人或物；who在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人；whom在引导的定语从句中作宾语，指代人；what不能引导定语从句。分析句子可知，先行词为theaters，为物，在定语从句中作主语，应该用that引导。故选A。
65．B
【详解】句意：他在毕业典礼上的演讲是我听过的最好的一次。
考查定语从句的引导词。根据“His speech at the graduation ceremony is the best one…I’ve ever heard.”可知此处为定语从句，定语从句的先行词“one”是代词，代指前面的名词“speech”；“speech”是物，用关系代词that或which引导定语从句，排除选项C和D；“one”前面有最高级“the best”修饰，引导词只能用that。 故选B。
66．C
【详解】句意：我认识正在那边唱歌的那个女孩。她是我的同学，莉莉。
考查定语从句。分析句子可知，此句是定语从句，先行词是the girl指人，在其后的定语从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选C。
67．A
【详解】句意：我们明天将去参观的博物馆里有许多艺术品。
考查定语从句的关系词。“...we will visit tomorrow”为定语从句，先行词“museum”为物，且关系词在从句中作宾语，应用which引导定语从句。故选A。
68．B
【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那种能让我思考的电影。
考查定语从句关系代词。根据“I prefer movies ”可知，先行词“movies”是物，所以引导词用“that”，并且“that”在从句中充当主语的成分，不能省略。故选B。
69．C
【详解】句意：——你听说过最近很多青少年都在谈论的新歌《孤勇者》吗？——当然。每次听到它都让我倍受鼓舞。
考查定语从句。who关系代词，先行词指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；whose关系代词，先行词指人，在从句中作定语；that关系代词，先行词指人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不引导定语从句。此句先行词是 the new song Lonely Warrior，指物，在句中作宾语，所以用that引导。故选C。
70．B
【详解】句意：——汤姆，我很高兴看到中国冰茶如此受欢迎。——是的，我们都需要能让我们感到放松的产品。
考查定语从句关系词。that先行词表示物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who先行词表示人，在从句中作主语；whom先行词表示人，在从句中作宾语。根据“we all need products...can make us feel relaxed.”可知，此句是定语从句，先行词是products，且在定语从句中作主语，不能省略，所以关系词用that，故选B。
71．A
【详解】句意：丫丫是一只出生在北京动物园的大熊猫，2003年被送往美国孟菲斯动物园。它于2023年4月27日返回上海。
考查定语从句的引导词。that引导定语从句时，主语为人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom引导定语从句时，主语为人，在从句中作宾语；whose引导定语从句时，主语为人或物，在从句中作定语；what什么，不能引导定语从句。句中先行词为“a giant panda”，且在句中作主语，故选A。
72．D
【详解】句意：——你认识那边的两个女孩吗？——是的，他们是来自美国的Lucy和Lily。
考查定语从句引导词。what什么，不引导定语从句；whom谁，指人，作宾语；which哪一个，指物，作主/宾语；that那个，指人/物，作主/宾语。此处先行词为“Lucy and Lily”，指人，从句缺少主语，所以用that。故选D。
73．B
【详解】句意：有一家以美丽的海景而闻名的旅馆，受到许多游客的欢迎。
考查定语从句。此处含定语从句，先行词是“a hotel”，引导词在从句中作主语，故选B。
74．A
【详解】句意：——嗨，Andy！你看起来很兴奋。发生了什么事？——我们期待的比赛结果变得更好了。
考查定语从句及动词短语。which指物，作主/宾语，作宾语时可省略；that指人/物，作主/宾语，作宾语时可省略；turned out结果是，证明是；finding out发现，查明；working out计算出；came out出来，出版。第一空的先行词result“结果”指物，且作looking forward to的宾语，所以可用which/that引导，也可省略；第二空为主句的谓语，根据“What happened ”可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，且此处表示结果证明是更好的。故选A。
75．B
【详解】句意：你传播给周围人的爱会让世界变得更美好。
考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是love，关系词在从句中作宾语，用that引导定语从句。故选B。
76．C
【详解】句意：ChatGPT是一款功能强大的机器人，可以翻译语言，与人交谈，写歌、写诗甚至开玩笑。
考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是robot，关系词在从句中作主语，用that引导定语从句。故选C。
77．D
【详解】句意：失明是大部分人不能想象的事情。
考查定语从句。what不能引导定语从句；who关系代词，指人，作主语；which关系代词，指物，作主语或宾语；/表示省略。根据句子成分可知，“most people can’t imagine”为定语从句，修饰先行词“something”，当先行词为不定代词时，关系词只能用that，关系代词在句中作宾语时可以省略。故选D。
78．A
【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么样的音乐？——我喜欢能跟着跳舞的音乐。
考查定语从句。that先行词为人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；when修饰表示时间的先行词，且在定语从句中作时间状语；who先行词为人；where修饰表示地点的先行词，且在定语从句中作地点状语。根据先行词“music”为物可知，此时定语从句的引导词要用that，在从句中作宾语。故选A。
79．D
【详解】句意：李子柒是一个很好的女孩，她制作了很多关于中国传统生活方式的视频。
考查定语从句关系词。根据“a nice girl ... has made many videos about a Chinese traditional way of life”可知此处是定语从句，先行词a nice girl指人，且在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选D。
80．B
【详解】句意：——你在找什么？——昨天老师借给我的唯一一本书。
考查定语从句关系词。根据“The only book”可知，先行词指物，且被the only修饰，关系词只能有that。故选B。
81．D
【详解】句意：大多数时候，决心是我们在新年伊始对自己做出的一种承诺。
考查定语从句。who谁；what什么；who谁，who的宾格；/不填。根据“a resolution is a kind of promise ... we make to ourselves at the beginning of the year”可知，该句是定语从句，先行词promise“承诺”是抽象事物，关系词应用that/which，在从句中作宾语，可以省略。故选D。
82．B
【详解】句意：真正的朋友是一个非常了解我并且在我困难时帮助我的人。
考查定语从句的关系词。what什么；who谁；when什么时候；why为什么。本句中先行词person指人，定语从句的关系词应使用who，在从句中作主语。故选B。
83．B
【详解】句意：前台有一位医生想和您谈谈。
考查定语从句关系词。根据“a doctor at the front desk ... would like to talk with you”可知此处是定语从句，先行词a doctor指人，且在从句中作主语，用that引导定语从句。故选B。
84．B
【详解】句意：印江乔用放在穆夫手里的刀杀死了医生。
考查定语从句连接词辨析。根据“a knife”可知，先行词是物，关系词在从句中作主语，引导非限制性定语从句应用which引导。故选B。
85．D
【详解】句意：他是唯一去过那个地方的学生。
考查定语从句。空后是一个定语从句，修饰先行词student，指人，且空处在从句中作主语，应用that引导，故选D。
86．D
【详解】句意：正是他年轻时所受的训练使他成为一名如此优秀的工程师。
考查强调句和定语从句。根据“It was the training ...he had ”可知，此处是定语从句，从句中缺少宾语，用which/that引导定语从句，排除A；根据“It was the training...he had as a young man...made him such a good engineer.”可知第二处是强调句的固定句型：It was +被强调部分+that+其他成分，第二空填that，故选D。
87．A
【详解】句意：我在西安的停留非常愉快，这座城市确实值得再访。
考查定语从句和冠词的用法。a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指；the这个，定冠词，表示特指。根据“… is indeed worth … second visit.”可知，去掉此句不影响整体意思的表达，为非限制性定语从句，第一空应填入一个关系代词作为在定语从句中做主语，指代先行词“Xi’an”，因此应填 which；第二空应填入一个不定冠词a，构成“a+序数词”，表示“再一次”。故选A。
88．A
【详解】句意： 我们简直不敢相信他告诉我们的消息。
考查定语从句。根据题干可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词为news，指物，空处是作told的宾语，应用that或which引导定语从句，故选A。
89．B
【详解】句意：我的老师让我写一篇关于一本书的报告，这本书的名字是《圣诞颂歌》。
考查定语从句。根据“My teacher asks me to write a report about a book ... name is Christmas Carol.”可知，本句是定语从句，先行词是book，且在从句中作定语，修饰name，因此引导词用whose。故选B。
90．B
【详解】句意：“Underground”是英语语言中唯一一个以字母“und”开头和结尾的单词。
考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，从句为定语从句，句中的先行词为表物的名词“word”，且被“the only”修饰。what不能引导定语从句；that可代指物；who和whom只能指人，故只能用that，故选B。
91．B
【详解】句意：所有学生都喜欢那些能很好地理解他们的老师。
考查who引导的定语从句。what什么；who谁；whom谁，宾格；which哪一个。分析句子结构可知，本向为含有定语从句的主从复合句，句中的先行词为表人的名词teachers，应用who来引导定语从句，且引导词who在从句中作主语。故选B。
92．A
【详解】句意：史密斯先生，办公室有个年轻人想和你谈谈。
考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词young man是指人，在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句，故选A。
93．B
【详解】句意：我对安徒生写的童话很感兴趣。
考查定语从句。who关系代词，先行词指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；which关系代词，先行词指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句；whom关系代词，先行词指人，在从句中作宾语。句子先行词是名词“the fairy tales”，且在从句中作主语，应用which/that引导，故选B。
94．A
【详解】句意：那边唱歌的男孩是我最喜欢的歌手。
考查从属连词辨析。who谁；whom谁；which哪一个；whose谁的。句子是定语从句，先行词是the boy，在从句中做主语，应用who。故选A。
95．C
【详解】句意：这是本学期在我校放映的第四部电影。
考查从属连词辨析。who谁；which哪一个；that那个；whom谁。句子是定语从句，先行词是film且有序数词限定，在从句中作主语，应用that引导的定语从句。故选C。
96．B
【详解】句意：5月4日是我们中国人永远不会忘记的日子。
考查定语从句。when关系副词，指时间；which关系代词，指物；whom关系代词，指人；whose关系代词，指“……的”。根据“the day”和“we Chinese people will never forget”可知，the day为先行词在从句中作宾语，因此用关系代词which引导宾语从句。故选B。
97．D
【详解】句意：——你听说过刘慈欣吗？——是的。他是写过《三体》的著名作家。
考查定语从句引导词。whose谁的；what什么；which哪一个；who谁。句子是定语从句，先行词是writer，指代人，在从句中做主语。故选D。
98．C
【详解】句意：杜先生是我见过的最有趣的人。他总能使人发笑。
考查定语从句。本句的先行词person指人，且关系词在从句中作met的宾语，应用that引导定语从句，故选C。
99．B
【详解】句意：——我到办公室后做的第一件事就是打开电脑。——那是因为你必须在电脑上工作。我们的办公室里甚至没有电脑。
考查定语从句及词义辨析。分析句子可知，空格处连接词引导定语从句，修饰先行词the first thing，先行词有序数词修饰，故用that引导定语从句。some一些，用于肯定句中；any任何，用于否定句或疑问句中。结合“don’t”可知，此处是否定句，应用any。故选B。
100．B
【详解】句意：贝基找到了一些关于著名科学家的信息，你可以在演讲中使用这些信息。
考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此句是定语从句，先行词information是指物，在从句中作宾语，用which引导定语从句，故选B。2024年中考英语二轮复习专题：定语从句训练（上海专用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．Miss Zhang gave a speech ________ was very interesting.
A．who B．where C．what D．which
2．I still remember the time ________ we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.
A．when B．what C．who D．which
3．I really like the girl ________ hair is blond.
A．who B．whom C．whose D．that
4．There are many works of art in the museum ________ we will visit tomorrow.
A．who B．which C．what D．whom
5．This is the girl ________ mother is an English teacher of our school.
A．that B．who C．whom D．whose
6．I will remember the important people ________ helped and supported me in my life.
A．which B．whose C．whom D．who
7．Du Fu is a great Chinese poet ________ has become popular with many people around the world.
A．whom B．whose C．who D．which
8．Rome is an ancient city ________ full of places of interest.
A．where is B．which is C．which are D．that are
9．It’s good to know ________ the dogs ________ live in the animal centre will be well cared for while we are away.
A．what; what B．how; that
C．what; that D．that; which
10．The children will never forget the people ________ helped them.
A．who B．which C．whose D．whom
11．The educational program tries to show the things __________ are important in life.
A．who B．that C．how D．what
12．You are the only person ______ can help yourself out.
A．that B．which C．whose D．whom
13．We should look up to those scientists ________ sent Tianzhou-1 Cargo Spaceship(天舟一号) to space.
A．who B．which C．what D．when
14．— What do the students usually do on the School Clean-up Day
— They usually collect the leaves_________ have fallen from the trees.
A．what B．/ C．that D．who
15．Friends are those ________ make you smile and encourage you to succeed.
A．which B．what C．whom D．who
16．Tom was upset because he lost the watch ________ his mom bought.
A．what B．which C．who D．whose
17．The woman ________ built a house herself out of the rubbish is an inspiration to us all.
A．which B．whom C．whose D．who
18．—Do you know Gu Ailing
—Of course. She is a Chinese freely skiing player ________ got two gold medals at Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
A．which B．who C．whom D．whose
19．The new film _________ tells about space is really interesting.
A．where B．which C．who D．what
20．This is the only book ________ I find useful.
A．which B．that C．who D．whose
21．The film Manjianghong showed this spring was shown ________ not only Yue Fei, but also all common people ________ love home and country.
A．remember; where B．to remember; who
C．remembering; which D．remembered; what
22．Many young people, most of ________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions ________ their dreams.
A．them, chasing B．whom; to chase C．who; chased D．whoever; chase
23．— Do you remember the place _______ you visited last year
— Sure. I’ll never forget that place, because I stayed there for almost 10 years.
A．who B．which C．whose D．what
24．Facebook boss Mark Zuckerberg announced his plan to build an online world ________ people can game, work and communicate.
A．that B．which C．what D．where
25．We’ll buy the cow ________ the farmer raised on his farm.
A．who B．what C．which D．when
26．—Why are you so worried
—Because I’ve lost the watch ________ my dad bought for me on my birthday.
A．whom B．who C．whose D．that
27．—Could you please have your hair cut as soon as possible
—Why I like my hairstyle ________ it is now.
A．since B．as C．unless D．when
28．China is ________ the US’ action on TikTok. “A lot of risks ________ are pointed out are not true at all.” said Chew（周受资）, the CFO of ByteDance.
A．against; that B．for; which C．against; who D．for; that
29．I love the school ________ I have studied in for three years.
A．where B．when C．that D．what
30．Have you found the information about the headmaster called Zhang Guimei in Yunnan ________ you can use for your report
A．who B．how C．which D．where
31．I went to talk with Nancy and was surprised by her words ________ made me realize ________ silly mistakes I had made.
A．what; which B．which; what C．which; which D．what; what
32．—Do you know the man ________ visited the Charity School
—Yes. He is Mr. Li. It is said that it was his ________ visit to the school.
A．who; the fifth B．that; the fifth C．/; fifth D．who; fifth
33．On the top of the hill ________ an ancient tower ________ was built 500 years ago.
A．standing; that B．stood; which C．lay; / D．lied; /
34．China is getting better at making the most popular high-tech products ________ can be bought in all parts of the world.
A．who B．which C．what D．that
35．—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher
—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much.
A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our
36．The first thing________you should do is to quit smoking.
A．which B．whom C．what D．that
37．Puberty is the stage of life _______ young people leave children and head into adulthood.
A．until B．whether C．because D．when
38．— Do you know ________ Su Bingtian is
— Yes, he is a famous runner ________ set the new Asian record of 9. 83 seconds in men’s 100-meter race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
A．who; which B．who; who C．whom; who D．who; whose
39．The victim wanted to report the crime ________ his boss had committed to the police.
A．which B．whom C．who D．what
40．The twins are both good at tennis, so they joined the tennis club together ________ our school started last year.
A．which B．who C．whom D．whose
41．We’ll never forget the heroes ________ bring people hope in difficult times.
A．which B．whom C．whose D．who
42．—Do you know Li Ziqi
—Of course. She is a beautiful girl ________ has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.
A．what B．/ C．which D．who
43．There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.
A．where B．who C．which D．what
44．I’d like to express my thanks to everyone ________ served the community.
A．which B．who C．where D．when
45．Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ________ comes into sight is so new to me.
A．that B．which C．who D．whom
46．I like to live in a house__________is big and bright, but he lives__________he was born.
A．where, which B．which, that C．where, that D．that, where
47．—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line
—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.
A．that are B．where are C．which is D．who is
48．—Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father
—The first thing____ I will do is to make a card for him.
A．who B．where C．whose D．that
49．—Do you know the man ____________ spoke at the meeting just now
—No, I don’t know.
A．what B．who C．which D．whose
50．I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday.
A．who B．that C．what D．whose
51．— Have you watched the TV play" In the Name of People”
— It' s the most popular play _______our Party' s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).
A．where show B．which show C．that shows D．who shows
52．After the flood, the number of the lost people______ was changing all the time worried us a lot.
A．who B．/ C．whom D．which
53．—Can I help you, sir
—I want a new book ________ was written by Cao Wenxuan.
A．what B．where C．which D．who
54．Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.
A．who B．what C．that D．whom
55．Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut_______ has ever traveled in space.
A．whom B．which
C．who D．whose
56．A friend is someone ______ says, “What! You too I thought I was the only one!”
A．who B．which C．what D．whose
57．Lots of Chinese young people ___________ were born after 1995 use door-to-door cooking to save time.
A．that B．those C．which D．/
58．Miss Xiang is a great teacher _________always makes her classes lively and fascinating.
A．which B．who C．what D．whom
59．We’ll never forget the important people ________ helped and supported us in our lives.
A．which B．who C．whose D．whom
60．Saying goodbye to my school is coming. Here I’ve plenty of nice memory ________ I want to remember forever.
A．which B．what C．who D．why
61．Dazhao Temple ________ is known as the oldest building and the largest temple in Huhhot interests more and more tourists.
A．where B．which C．who D．whom
62．Xi’an is an ancient city _______ is full of places of interest.
A．which B．where C．who D．what
63．A child ________ often has family dinners will be in closer relationship with ________ his/her parents.
A．who; all B．which; both C．who; both D．which; all
64．—Which kind of theaters do you like
—I like the theaters ________ have comfortable seats.
A．that B．who C．whom D．what
65．His speech at the graduation ceremony is the best one ________ I’ve ever heard.
A．which B．that C．who D．whose
66．I know the girl _____ is singing over there. She is my classmate, Lily.
A．whose B．what C．who D．which
67．There are many works of art in the museum ________ we will visit tomorrow.
A．which B．who C．where D．what
68．—What kind of movies do you like
—I prefer movies ________ give me something to think about.
A．what B．that C．who D．/
69．—Have you heard about the new song Lonely Warrior_______ many teenagers are talking about these days
—Sure. It encourages me every time I hear it.
A．who B．whose C．that D．what
70．—Tom, I’m very glad to see that Chinese ice tea is so popular with people.
—Yes, we all need products ________ can make us feel relaxed.
A．/ B．that C．who D．whom
71．Ya Ya is a giant panda ________ was born at the Beijing Zoo and traveled to the Memphis Zoo in the US in 2003. It returned to Shanghai on April, 27th 2023.
A．that B．whom C．whose D．what
72．—Do you know the two girls over there
—Yes, they are Lucy and Lily ________ come from America.
A．what B．whom C．which D．that
73．There is a hotel ________ is famous for its beautiful sea views is popular with many tourists.
A．where B．which C．who D．/
74．—Hi, Andy! You look so excited. What happened
—The result of the competition ________ we were looking forward to ________ to be better.
A．/; turned out B．which; finding out
C．that; working out D．that; came out
75．The love ________ you spread to people around you will make the world become a better place.
A．where B．that C．when D．who
76．ChatGPT is a powerful robot ________ can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes.
A．how B．what C．that D．where
77．Being blind is something ____ most people can’t imagine.
A．what B．who C．which D．/
78．—What kind of music do you like
—I like music ________ I can dance to.
A．that B．when C．who D．where
79．Li Ziqi is a nice girl ________ has made many videos about a Chinese traditional way of life.
A．whose B．where C．which D．who
80．—What are you looking for
—The only book ________ my teacher lent me yesterday.
A．which B．that C．不填 D．A, B and C
81．Most of the time, a resolution is a kind of promise _________ we make to ourselves at the beginning of the year.
A．who B．what C．whom D．/
82．A true friend is a person __________ knows me well and helps me when I am in trouble.
A．what B．who C．when D．why
83．There is a doctor at the front desk ________ would like to talk with you.
A．which B．that C．whom D．/
84．Injun Joe killed the doctor with a knife, ________ was put in Muff’s hand.
A．/ B．which C．who D．what
85．He is the only student ________ has been to that place.
A．/ B．what C．which D．that
86．It was the training ________ he had as a young man ________ made him such a good engineer.
A．what; that B．that; what C．that; which D．which; that
87．I really enjoyed my stay in Xi’an, ________ is indeed worth ________ second visit.
A．which; a B．which; the C．that; the D．that; a
88．We couldn’t believe the news ________ he told us.
A．that B．what C．who D．whom
89．My teacher asks me to write a report about a book ________ name is Christmas Carol.
A．which B．whose C．who D．what
90．“Underground” is the only word in the English language ________ begins and ends with the letters “und”.
A．what B．that C．who D．whom
91．All the students like the teachers ________ can understand them well.
A．what B．who C．whom D．which
92．Mr Smith, there is a young man ________ would like to speak with you in the office.
A．who B．what C．whom D．which
93．I’m interested in the fairy tales ________ were written by Andersen.
A．who B．which C．what D．whom
94．The boy _______ is singing over there is my favorite singer.
A．who B．whom C．which D．whose
95．This is the fourth film __________ has been shown in our school this term.
A．who B．which C．that D．whom
96．May the fourth is the day ________ we Chinese people will never forget.
A．when B．which C．whom D．whose
97．—Have you heard of Liu Cixin
—Yes. He is a famous writer ________ wrote Three Bodies.
A．whose B．what C．which D．who
98．Mr. Du is the funniest person _______ I’ve ever met. He can always make people laugh.
A．what B．which C．that D．whose
99．—The first thing _______ I do when I get to the office is to turn on the computer.
—That’s because you have to work on the computer. We even don’t have ________ computers in our office.
A．that; some B．that; any C．which; any D．which; some
100．Becky found the information about the famous scientists ________ you can use for the speech.
A．who B．which C．whom D．what
