2024年中考英语二轮复习专题:阅读理解A篇(上海专用)(原卷板+解析版)

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名称 2024年中考英语二轮复习专题:阅读理解A篇(上海专用)(原卷板+解析版)
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2024年中考英语二轮复习专题:阅读理解A篇(上海专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读理解
(2023·上海金山·统考二模)Andrew is a teenager from Germany, studying in Garden School. He is very interested in Chinese classic(经典的) novels. He wants to buy some to read but he doesn’t know what to choose. Therefore, he asked his classmates to recommend(推荐) some and he has made a list according to their recommendations.
Romance of the Three Kingdom Author: Luo Guanzhong(1330—1400) Recommended by: Tom Reason for recommendation: It influences the world most because it is very rich in strategies(策略) and many are applicable(可用的) today. One of them in the story is the Empty Fort Strategy by the famous strategist Zhuge Liang. The story has spread all over the world. Price: 58 Dream of the Red Chamber Author: Cao Xueqin(1715—1763) Recommended by: Coco Reason for recommendation: It is worth reading as there is a whole group of fans around the world called “Redologists(红学研究者)”. They have conferences and debate its details. It offers a panoramic(全景式的) view of society. The female characters in it are especially strong. Cao wished to respect them. Price: 55 The Journey to the West Author: Wu Chengen(about 1501—1582) Recommended by: Chen Ying Reason for recommendation: It is a classic novel published in the 16th century. It has positive spirit (积极的精神) and no fear of difficulties. It focuses on a “hero’s journey” and the hero must complete difficult tasks, learning lessons along the way. Price: 64 The Water Margin Author: Shi Naian(1296—1371) Recommended by: Judy Reason for recommendation: It focuses on action and anti-hero themes(主题). Though the 108 people, 105 men and 3 women, may be “bad guy”, they make their mind to protect their own people. The novel has been translated into many languages, including German. Price: 45
1.Who was born in the 13th century
A.Luo Guanzhong. B.Cao Xueqin.
C.Wu Chengen. D.Shi Naian.
2.The underlined word them refers to .
A.fans B.conferences C.details D.female characters
3.If Andrew has 160, how many books can he buy at most
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
4.If Andrew wants to find a method to solve his problem, which book may he read
A.Romance of the Three Kingdoms. B.Dream of the Red Chamber.
C.The Journey to the West. D.The Water Margin.
5.Judy recommended The Water Margin to Andrew because .
A.it is published in the 16th century
B.the edition(版本)in German is easier for him to understand
C.Andrew can be one of the Redologists
D.Andrew likes Zhuge Liang very much
6.Which topic do you think is the best for the passage
A.China’s Four Great Classic Novels
B.China’s Four Great Modern Novels
C.China’s Four Famous Ancient Authors
D.China’s Four Famous Modern Authors
【答案】1.D 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了四大名著的基本情况。
1.细节理解题。根据“Author:Shi Naian(1296—1371)”可知作家施耐庵生于13世纪。故选D。
2.推理判断题。根据“The female characters in it are especially strong.”可知曹雪芹希望尊重这些女性角色。故选D。
3.推理判断题。四本书中最便宜的书是《水浒传》,45元一本,160元最多能买三本。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“It influences the world most because it is very rich in strategies(策略)and many are applicable”可知《三国演义》里富含了策略,而且许多至今受用。故选A。
5.推理判断题。根据“The novel has been translated into many languages, including German”可知《水浒传》被翻译成了许多种语言,包括德语,Andrew是德国人,这本书翻译成德语的书更好理解。故选B。
6.最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了四大名著的基本情况。故选A。
(2023·上海青浦·统考二模)
TEACHERS REQUIRED
A modern and magnificent middle school has been set up recently. To strengthen the teaching team, we need more teachers for different subjects. Here are our requirements.
3 Language Teachers (Female) 2 Art Teachers (Female/Male)
Age: 24—26 Qualification: Major in Italian/French Experience: Be capable of at least two foreign languages including English and have experiences of studying abroad Age: 28—30 Qualification: Major in Art/Music Experience: Holding a personal art exhibition before or getting a prize in a singing competition
2 Science Teachers (Female/Male) 1 P.E. Teacher (Male)
Age: 25—30 Qualification: Major in Physics/Chemistry/Mathematics Experience: At least 1 year teaching experience in middle school Age: 30—35 Qualification: Major in Physical Education towards football Experience: At least 5 years teaching experiences
Candidates may send their resumes with copies of Academic certifications, experience certificates to Mr. Li at Room 201 Block 1 No. 89 Green Road Happy Town Gaoxin District before June 10th. For more information, you can visit our website www. or follow our official WeChat account. You can also contact Mrs. Chen. The phone number is 6281507.
Welcome to join us!
7.The school requires ________ new teachers to strengthen the teaching team.
A.6 B.8 C.10 D.12
8.The job of ________ requires the experiences of studying abroad.
A.a language teacher B.an art teacher
C.a science teacher D.a P.E. teacher
9.Who might probably get the job of art teachers
A.Mrs. Green who can speak both Italian and French.
B.Mr. White who studied Physics and Chemistry in college.
C.Miss Black who once won a prize in a singing competition.
D.Mr. Brown who has 5 years teaching experiences in P.E.
10.The underlined word candidate means a person who is ________.
A.taking an exam B.applying for a job
C.running an election D.studying for a degree
11.To get more information about the jobs, you can ________.
① visit Mr. Li at school before June 10th ② visit the website www.
③ follow the official WeChat account ④ call 6281507 and ask for Mrs. Chen
A.①② B.③④ C.①②③ D.②③④
12.You may probably read the passage in ________.
A.a newspaper B.a storybook C.a science magazine D.a sports report
【答案】7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.A
【导语】本文为一所学校招聘教师的广告,介绍了其招聘要求、注意事项及联系方式等。
7.推理判断题。根据表格中的“3 Language Teachers (Female)”、“2 Art Teachers (Female/Male)”、“2 Science Teachers (Female/Male)”和“1 P.E. Teacher (Male)”可知,学校需要3名语言老师、2名艺术老师,2名科学老师和1名体育老师,共8名老师。故选B。
8.细节理解题。根据“3 Language Teachers (Female)”中的“Experience: Be capable of at least two foreign languages including English and have experiences of studying abroad”可知,语言老师要求要有国外留学经验。故选A。
9.推理判断题。根据“Experience: Holding a personal art exhibition before or getting a prize in a singing competition”可知,艺术老师要求之前开过个人画展或在歌唱比赛中获奖。因此曾经在歌唱比赛中获奖的Black老师可能得到艺术老师的工作。故选C。
10.词句猜测题。根据“Candidates may send their resumes with copies of Academic certifications, experience certificates to Mr. Li at Room 201 Block 1 No. 89 Green Road Happy Town Gaoxin District before June 10th.”可知,应聘者可于6月10日前将简历连同学历证明、经验证明复印件发送至高新区绿路89号1座201室的李老师。由此可知,candidates指的是应聘工作的人。故选B。
11.细节理解题。根据“For more information, you can visit our website www. or follow our official WeChat account. You can also contact Mrs. Chen. The phone number is 6281507.”可知,有关更多信息,您可以访问我们的网站www.或关注我们的官方微信账号。你也可以联系陈老师。电话号码是6281507。故选D。
12.推理判断题。本文为一所学校招聘教师的广告,因此应该可以在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选A。
(2023·上海杨浦·统考三模)
HAVE YOUR SAY Online Forum
Topic: Your Special Restaurant Experiences
By: Kerry Posted at: 09:16 p.m., 27th May
My family and I had a buffet dinner at a hotel yesterday to celebrate my son’s birthday. When we cut the cake, a band played the birthday song for us. A waitress gave my son a little gift. He was so happy. It was a really nice experience!
By: Andrew Posted at: 09:55 p.m., 27th May
Happy birthday to your son, Kerry! I did not have a good dining experience today. The man who sat next to me was talking with his mouth full. His food flew out of his mouth to the table and my plate! I think he’s really rude.
By: Winnie Posted at: 10:08 a.m., 28th May
I have also met some people who had bad manners. For example, they coughed without covering their mouths. Some of them put all their shopping bags on the chairs even when they saw someone waiting. I think they should think more about others! When I see someone who does something inappropriate at a restaurant, I usually ask the waiters for help. You guys may try this next time.
By: Natalie Posted at: 02:57 p.m., 28th May
I went to a restaurant in City Centre last week. It was so special! It looked like a classroom and you could draw on the tables. The lunch set looked like a kid’s box lunch. I took many photos with my friends there!
By: Winnie Posted at: 06:15 p.m., 28th May
Wow! I would like to go to the restaurant you recommended, Natalie! I like trying different restaurants because I like eating!
13.People ________ under this topic in the forum.
A.make more friends B.talk about their hobbies
C.complain about the restaurants D.share their eating-out experiences
14.________ had a bad dining experience.
A.Kerry B.Andrew C.Chloe D.Natalie
15.Which of the following might be the restaurant that Natalie went to
A. B.
C. D.
16.Which behaviour is NOT mentioned in the forum
A.Talking while chewing(咀嚼). B.Not offering seats to others
C.Chatting noisily with friends. D.Coughing without covering the mouths
17.The underlined word “inappropriate” in Winnie’s post means ________.
A.very little B.all right C.helpless D.not proper
18.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Kerry had a buffet dinner on her birthday.
B.The topic is about good restaurants in Garden City.
C.Natalie had a great time with her friends at a restaurant.
D.Winnie thought people should not ask the waiters for help.
【答案】13.D 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.C
【导语】本文是就“你的特殊餐厅体验”主题的几个论坛发言。
13.细节理解题。根据“Topic: Your Special Restaurant Experiences”可知,论坛主题是你的特殊餐厅体验,故选D。
14.细节理解题。根据“By: Andrew...The man who sat next to me was talking with his mouth full. His food flew out of his mouth to the table and my plate! I think he’s really rude.”可知,Andrew有不好的体验,故选B。
15.推理判断题。根据“I went to a restaurant in City Centre last week. It was so special! It looked like a classroom and you could draw on the tables. The lunch set looked like a kid’s box lunch.”可知,Natalie去了餐馆看起来像一间教室,你可以在桌子上画画,那套午餐看起来像儿童盒饭。故选A。
16.细节理解题。根据“The man who sat next to me was talking with his mouth full.”,“Some of them put all their shopping bags on the chairs even when they saw someone waiting.”和“they coughed without covering their mouths”可知,没有提到和朋友大声聊天。故选C。
17.词句猜测题。分析“Some of them put all their shopping bags on the chairs even when they saw someone waiting. I think they should think more about others! When I see someone who does something inappropriate at a restaurant, I usually ask the waiters for help.”可知,他们中的一些人甚至看到有人在等着,也把所有的购物袋放在椅子上。我认为他们应该多为别人着想!当我在餐馆看到有人做了不得体的事情时,我通常会向服务员求助。所以inappropriate的意思是“不得体的”,故选D。
18.推理判断题。根据“I went to a restaurant in City Centre last week. It was so special! It looked like a classroom and you could draw on the tables. The lunch set looked like a kid’s box lunch. I took many photos with my friends there!”可知,Natalie和她的朋友们在一家餐馆度过了愉快的时光。故选C。
(2023·上海黄浦·统考三模)Brian’s cousin, Helen, is going on a trip. She is reading her flight booking form.
Star Travel FLIGHT BOOKING FORM Booking reference.4789 HP Date: 3 March 20 xx Title: Mr/Mrs/Ms First name: Helen Surname: Pang
Flight details Airlines: Star Airlines Ticket type: Return Departure from: Shanghai Pudong International Airport, Shanghai Destination: Hancda Airport, Tokyo Flight number: SA381 Seat number : 55 A(window) Departure date: 24 May(Saturday) Departure time: 09: 30 Arrival time: 14: 20(local time) Return from: Kansai International Airport, Osaka Destination: Shanghai Pudong International Airport, Shanghai Flight number: SA371 Seat number : 34 K(window) Departure date: 8 June(Sunday) Departure time: 19: 50 Arrival time : 22: 40(local time) Cabin class: First/Business/Premium/Economy Meal: Vegetarian Airfare: 3, 280+V458 Airport(tax)Total: 3, 738
(Paid by credit card) Note: Please confirm your ticket ONE week before the departure date - Please make sure your passport has not expired(过期)before departure. Some countries may not allow you to enter if it is not valid for the coming six months from the date of entry. Check our website: www.Startravel, com. Please note that you may need to pay extra for check-in luggage over 22 kg. For more information, please call us (28370298)or send us an email(enquiries@ )
19.How many nights is Helen staying in Japan
A.7. B.10. C.15. D.20.
20.When does Helen’s flight leave from Shanghai
A. B. C. D.
21.What type of food would Helen choose on her flight
A.chicken. B.Fish. C.Beef. D.Mixed vegetables.
22.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Helen has only booked a single ticket.
B.Helen is arriving at and departing from the same airport in Japan.
C.Helen is arriving in Japan in the afternoon.
D.Helen is staying in the same city for the whole trip.
23.Which type of travel document(文件)does Helen need to check before her flight
A.Passport. B.Luggage weight. C.Flight tickets. D.Travel agency’s website.
24.When would Helen pay more
A.If her passport expired. B.If her suitcase weighed 24 kg.
C.If she arrived at the airport late. D.If she was refused to enter Japan.
【答案】19.C 20.B 21.D 22.C 23.A 24.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了海伦的航班预订信息,同时提供了一些旅行前需要注意的事项。
19.细节理解题。根据表格中两个日期“24 May, 8 June”分别是往返日期可知,在日本要住15个晚上。故选C。
20.细节理解题。根据表格中上海的起飞时间“09:30”可知,九点半离开上海。故选B。
21.细节理解题。根据表格中“Meal: Vegetarian”可知,海伦在飞机上可以吃混合蔬菜。故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据第一个“Arrival time: 14: 20(local time)到达时间:14: 20(当地时间)”可知,这与C选项“海伦将于下午抵达日本”描述相符,C项是正确的。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据Note第二条“Please make sure your passport has not expired(过期)before departure.请确保您的护照在出发前没有过期。”可判断出,海伦启程前要注意检查护照是否过期。故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据Note第三条“Please note that you may need to pay extra for check-in luggage over 22 kg.请注意,超过22公斤的托运行李可能需要额外付费。”并结合选项可知,海伦如果她的手提箱重达24公斤会付更多的钱。故选B。
(2023上·上海静安·九年级上海市市北初级中学校考期末)Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Cambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art houses in Britain and home of Cambridge Film Festival. It has a lot of members in its club. Now, join us, you can also get a lot.
At the Arts you can: ◎choose from up to 40 films a month ◎see up to 8 premieres(首映) each month ◎catch screenings(试映) when you like—we open early and close late ◎meet the filmmakers What you get as a member: ◎a free drink for each film. ◎50% off membership to be the Cambridge Darkroom Gallery So what are you waiting for Just fill in the form and return it either in person or by post to: Box office Cambridge Arts Cinema 8 Market Passage Cambridge CN2 3PF It costs 15 to join and your card can be used from 1st October 2023 to 30th June 2024 Cinema information: 01223 572929 (24hr) Box Office: 01223 504444
25.You can ________ at the Arts if you become one of the members.
A.choose 50 films a month B.become the filmmakers
C.see all the premieres each month D.catch screenings when you like
26.You will enjoy ________ for free if you’re a member of Cambridge Arts Cinema.
A.films B.snacks C.drinks D.cards
27.You can become one of the members by ________.
A.applying for a job
B.filling in the form and returning it by post
C.handing out the forms
D.making a phone call or writing a letter
28.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A.You can get a member card when you pay 15.
B.Your member card will be used for at least a year.
C.The cinema will be open to the public in 24 hours.
D.You must return the form from 1st October 2023 to 30th June 2024.
29.The purpose of the passage is probably ________.
A.to introduce cinemas around the world
B.to expect people to join the club
C.to tell the history of film festival
D.to tell a special story about a cinema
30.You can find the passage ________.
A.in a magazine B.in a novel C.in a postcard D.in a diary
【答案】25.D 26.C 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文是一篇广告,主要介绍了如何办理剑桥艺术影院会员卡以及办理会员卡带来的好处。
25.细节理解题。根据“catch screenings when you like”可知,会员可以观看电影试映。故选D。
26.细节理解题。根据“a free drink for each film”可知,会员可以得到免费饮料。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“Just fill in the form and return it either in person or by post”可知,成为会员的一种方式是先填表,然后再把表邮寄回来。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“It costs 15 to join and your card can be used from 1st October 2023 to 30th June 2024”可知,花费15英镑,你将获得会员卡成为会员。故选A。
29.主旨大意题。本文是剑桥艺术影院发布的一个关于加入会员的广告,因此主要目的是促进人们花钱办卡,加入俱乐部成为会员。故选B
30.推理判断题。本文是一则广告,因此最有可能出现在杂志中。故选A。
(2023上·上海浦东新·九年级统考期中)
There was a time when New York City buildings were almost all the same height. Today you can see buildings of different heights that seem to touch the sky. They are called skyscrapers (摩天大楼). They shape the famous New York City skyline.
It started about 90 years ago. It began like a race. This wasn’t a race down the street or around a track (跑道). It was a race for the sky. Who was racing Buildings were. Their builders were actually racing to build the world’s tallest skyscraper.
The race started slowly.
First came the Woolworth Building, in 1913. It rose 792 feet on the southern side of the city. From far away, it looked like a thin castle floating (漂浮) in the sky.
Then the race heated up.
In 1930, two skyscrapers were nearing completion. The Bank of Manhattan Building was finished first. It rose up to 927 feet into the sky. Builders were then putting a round roof on the top of the Chrysler Building. It shot up to 925 feet. The Bank of Manhattan, two feet taller, seemed to be the winner. A big party was held to celebrate its victory.
A few weeks later, New Yorkers saw a strange sight. The day that the Chrysler Building was to be completed, workers raised a shiny metal spire (尖顶) through the top of the building, adding 121 feet to the building’s height! At 1,048 feet, the Chrysler Building was now the world’s tallest.
But the race was not over. A year later, in 1931, the Empire State Building became the new winner. At 1,250 feet, it was the world’s tallest building.
In 1973, even that record was broken. Builders finished the twin towers of the World Trade Center. At 1,368 feet high, they rose above all other buildings in New York City.
Time goes on. As technology improves, taller buildings are being built. The race is still on.
31.Today the New York City skyline becomes famous because buildings there are ______.
A.all the same height B.above the sky
C.built in different sizes D.of different heights
32.About 90 years ago, builders in New York City were racing to ______.
A.build the world’s tallest skyscrapers B.go down the New York street
C.run around the track D.enjoy the famous skyline
33.The Bank of Manhattan Building was ______ feet tall when it was finished.
A.792 B.925 C.927 D.929
34.The Chrysler Building was the world’s tallest in 1930 because ______.
A.builders put a round roof on its top B.builders held a party to celebrate it
C.New Yorkers saw a strange sight D.workers raised a metal spire through its top
35.By the end of 1973, the world’s second tallest building was ______.
A.the Woolworth Building B.the Chrysler Building
C.the Empire State Building D.the World Trade Center
36.The best title for this passage can be ______.
A.Beautiful skyscrapers B.Race for the sky
C.Clever builders in New York D.A big celebration party
【答案】31.D 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.C 36.B
【导语】本文主要介绍纽约的摩天大楼,大楼的建造者们在竞相建造世界上最高的摩天大楼。
31.细节理解题。根据“Today you can see buildings of different heights that seem to touch the sky. They are called skyscrapers (摩天大楼). They shape the famous New York City skyline.”可知,著名的原因是有许多高的建筑物。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“It started about 90 years ago. It began like a race. This wasn’t a race down the street or around a track (跑道). It was a race for the sky. Who was racing Buildings were. Their builders were actually racing to build the world’s tallest skyscraper.”可知,建造者们比赛建造最高的摩天大厦。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“It shot up to 925 feet. The Bank of Manhattan, two feet taller, seemed to be the winner.”可知,是927英尺。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“workers raised a shiny metal spire (尖顶) through the top of the building, adding 121 feet to the building’s height! At 1,048 feet, the Chrysler Building was now the world’s tallest.”可知,工人升起一个闪亮的金属尖顶使其最高。故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据“In 1973, even that record was broken. Builders finished the twin towers of the World Trade Center. At 1,368 feet high, they rose above all other buildings in New York City.”及“But the race was not over. A year later, in 1931, the Empire State Building became the new winner. At 1,250 feet, it was the world’s tallest building.”可知,帝国大厦在第二位。故选C。
36.最佳标题。本文主要介绍纽约的摩天大楼,大楼的建造者们在竞相建造世界上最高的摩天大楼。故选B。
(2023上·上海普陀·九年级统考期中)
My husband brought home a box of six chickens at the start of the pandemic (流行病), our nine-year-old daughter, Sophie, hasn’t let them out of her sight. She named every one and was very upset when we wouldn’t let them sleep in her bed.
Sophie takes at least one chicken with her when she is out. One hot day, she wanted to take Captain Flint to the river. I wasn’t so sure about it: Could chickens swim Sophie balanced a stick on her river tube (游泳圈) for Captain Flint to stay on, and the two floated down the river.
Naturally, Sophie dressed as a chicken in a festival and put Trixie in her arms. The neighbors thought it was hilarious and they laughed. “Wait, is that a real chicken you’re holding ”
The chickens are teaching us about love as well as loss and sadness. Sadly, Captain Flint died after an accident. We said a few words about what a good chicken she was, and thanked her for the joy she brought to our lives before we buried (埋) her. Sophie painted a lovely picture in memory of her and has been wearing a hat with Captain Flint’s photo ever since.
The chickens weren’t allowed in the house until one evening after taking online courses when Sophie told me, ”There’s nothing to feel happy about. “Since then, we’ve allowed one inside at a time. That is, if Sophie immediately cleans up after the visit. The chickens brought a lot of joy back to our lives. In a few short months, they have taught us to accept what we can’t change and find joy where we can. I am so grateful.
37.What happened after the chickens arrived
A.Sophie never went outdoors to play. B.Sophie slept with them every night.
C.Sophie refused to take online courses. D.Sophie stayed with them all day.
38.What did Sophie take Captain Flint to do
A.Teach her to swim in the river. B.Show her off to some neighbors.
C.Help her drink water from the river. D.Play with her joyfully in the river.
39.What does the underlined word “hilarious” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.beautiful B.funny C.encouraging. D.exciting.
40.After Captain Flint died, Sophie and her parents __________.
A.made a beautiful hat with Captain Flint’s photo
B.thanked her for bringing much joy to them
C.let Captain Flint flow down the river
D.took a photo with Captain Flint and other hens
41.Why did parents later agree that chickens could enter the house
A.Sophie agrees to clean up. B.Sophie dresses as a chicken.
C.Sophie takes exercise regularly. D.Sophie promises to study harder.
42.From the story we can learn that __________.
A.Chickens are the best friends and can be kept as pets.
B.Children’s joy is always simple.
C.We should try to find joy in our life.
D.We should learn to say “thanks” o animals around us.
【答案】37.D 38.D 39.B 40.B 41.A 42.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了索菲亚养了六只小鸡,其中一只因为意外死了并因为给索菲亚一家带来了一些改变和思考。
37.细节理解题。根据“Sophie, hasn’t let them out of her sight.”可知,索菲亚不让这六只小鸡走出她的视线。故选D。
38.推理判断题。根据“ Sophie balanced a stick on her river tube (游泳圈) for Captain Flint to stay on”可知,索菲亚带着弗林特去河边在游泳圈上玩。故选D。
39.词义猜测题。根据“The neighbors thought it was hilarious and they laughed.”可知,他们大笑起来是因为滑稽。故选B。
40.细节理解题。根据“ thanked her for the joy she brought to our lives before we buried (埋) her. ”可知,索菲亚和父母在把弗林特埋了之前向她表达了感谢。故选B。
41.细节理解题。根据“Since then, we’ve allowed one inside at a time. That is, if Sophie immediately cleans up after the visit. ”可知,如果索菲亚立即打扫他们就同意每次带一只鸡进入屋内。故选A。
42.推理判断题。根据“In a few short months, they have taught us to accept what we can’t change and find joy where we can.”可知,我们要接受我们不能改变的且要努力找乐趣。故选C。
(2023上·上海徐汇·九年级位育中学校考期中)根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。
The university students begin their summer holiday today. They are making their holiday plans.
1. Grace wants to take some special pictures with her parents before celebrating her twentieth birthday next week.
2. Peter needs to _____________________.
3. Tom wants to find a part-time job at weekends to earn some money for his study.
4. Jenny is too fat. She knows it’s not good for her health and wants to take more exercise.
5.Linda is interested in playing the violin and wants to get someone to teach her face to face.
The following are what they have read in today’s newspaper.
* Greenland Sports GroundOpen next week from 6: 20 a. m. to 8: 30 p. m. Price $3 per hour ($7 per hour for those over 60) Tel: 68886888 * City Museum There are 120, 000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of local history under one roof. There are also lots of mummies and more gold than you’ve ever seen before. Time: Monday-Friday 9:00 a. m.-5:00 p. m., Weekends 9:00 a. m.-9:00 p. m. Ticket: $20 ($10 for students) Tel: 23455884 * Star Photo shop Photos for all purposes are taken here with half price for family photos. Time: Monday-Friday 8:30 a. m.-8:30 p. m., Weekends 9:00 a. m.-10:00 p. m. Price: $60/set-$180/set Tel: 32045302 * Scottish dancing Take your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Place: Jack Stein’s Time: every Tuesday 7:00-10:00 p. m. Price: $50 including one drink Tel: 67099868 * Part-time Job offered Do you want to have a chance to communicate with those who do shopping If so, you may contact Moonlight Bookshop, for two shop assistants are wanted here. Time: Saturday & Sunday 10:00 a. m.-8:00 p. m. Tel: 52310032 * Help from a music teacher Do you want to improve your violin skills Just bring your own instrument to M & D Music Centre and start to learn at your own speed after a small test. Time: Wednesday & Friday 7:00 p. m.-8:30 p. m. Price: $40 ($20 for students) Tel: 28335661
43.Grace may be interested in the information about ________.
A.Star Photo shop B.Greenland Sports Ground
C.Scottish dancing D.Help from a music teacher
44.What can be filled in the “________” for Peter if he is interested in City Museum
A.learn about gold B.finish history homework
C.make a travel plan D.know more local people
45.Tom may work as a ________ for a part-time job.
A.dancer B.teacher C.shop assistant D.violin player
46.Jenny needs to pay ________ per hour if she wants to get more physical exercise.
A.$3 B.$7 C.$10 D.$20
47.Linda needs to ________ if she wants to get a face-to-face trainer.
A.call 67099868 to get more information B.attend lessons at weekends
C.tell the training center about her level D.take a small test first
48.The students have probably found the information they need on the ________ page.
A.news B.sports C.business D.advertisement
【答案】43.A 44.B 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了在假期到来时,学生对自己的假期都有一个规划,然后给出了报纸上的一些广告信息,帮助他们找到自己需要的东西。
43.细节理解题。根据“Grace wants to take some special pictures with her parents before celebrating her twentieth birthday next week.”可知,Grace要拍特写,需要用照相馆。故选A。
44.推理判断题。根据“You can see the whole of local history under one roof.”可知,City Museum与历史有关。故选B。
45.细节理解题。根据“Do you want to have a chance to communicate with those who do shopping If so, you may contact Moonlight Bookshop, for two shop assistants are wanted here.”可知,汤姆可以做一份售货员的兼职工作。故选C。
46.细节理解题。根据“Greenland Sports Ground”中的“Price $3 per hour”可知,每小时3美元。故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据“start to learn at your own speed after a small test.”可知,如果琳达想找一个面对面的教练,她需要先参加一个小测试。故选D。
48.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了在假期到来时,学生对自己的假期都有一个规划,然后给出了报纸上的一些广告信息,帮助他们找到自己需要的东西。因此学生们可能已经在广告页上找到了他们需要的信息。故选D。
(2023上·上海静安·九年级校考期中)Choose the best answer
Dear mum and dad,
I’m writing this letter to you from the center of Australia. At the moment we’re staying near Uluru—that’s the aboriginal(土著) name for Ayers Rock. On the first day, we took a plane tour over the rock, and I was surprised at how big it was: 3. 6 kilometers long and 384 meters high. The colors of the rock are fantastic, and at different times of the day, they change from purple to red. The Aborigines are the first people of Australia, and the ancient aboriginal stories describe the spirits that created the world. Uluru is a center of Aboriginal culture.
The Australians have many British relatives. That’s why they’re like us in many ways. Their family life is similar to ours, and they enjoy the same food and hobbies. The food and drink that most Australians like are grapes, lamb, ham and especially wine that they make in the south of the country. They love all sports, but football is the most popular. Most Australians live near the coast, so they also love going to the beach, swimming and surfing.
Although it’s December, it’s summer over here. The sunshine is very bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There are lots of sheep in the fields and on the hills, but the outback(澳洲内陆) is more like a desert, full of rocks and sand.
The next day after we arrived at Uluru, we went on a camel(骆驼) ride. The camel that I rode had a bad temper. When I sat on its back, it became very angry and refused me. So everyone else thought it was very funny that my camel kept lying down…
Finally, later this evening, we’re taking the plane back to Sydney and coming home, it’s been a fantastic trip!
Tony
49.________ is the most popular sport in Australia.
A. B. C. D.
50.Which is NOT true according to Paragraph One
A.Uluru is the name for Ayers Rock.
B.The height of Uluru is 384 meters.
C.The rock of Uluru doesn’t change colors.
D.Uluru is the center of Aboriginal culture.
51.Tony is likely to be a(n) ________.
A.British B.Australian C.American D.Chinese
52.What is the right order of the following events
a. Going on a camel ride b. Flying to Sydney
c. Taking a helicopter tour d. walking around Uluru
A.b-c-d-a B.c-d-a-b C.d-c-a-b D.c-b-d-a
53.Tony found it __________ to ride a camel.
A.not easy B.funny C.exciting D.boring
54.What is NOT being written about in Tony’s letter
A.The Aborigines. B.Events during the trip
C.Language in Australia. D.Australian lifestyle.
【答案】49.B 50.C 51.A 52.B 53.A 54.C
【导语】本文主要介绍作者去澳大利亚旅行的经历。
49.细节理解题。根据“They love all sports, but football is the most popular.”可知,足球是最受欢迎的,故选B。
50.细节理解题。根据“The colors of the rock are fantastic, and at different times of the day, they change from purple to red.”可知,岩石的颜色会变化,故选C。
51.细节理解题。根据“The Australians have many British relatives. That’s why they’re like us in many ways.”和“Finally, later this evening, we’re taking the plane back to Sydney and coming home”可知,托尼可能是一个英国人,故选A。
52.细节理解题。根据“On the first day, we took a plane tour over the rock”;“The next day after we arrived at Uluru”;“The next day after we arrived at Uluru, we went on a camel(骆驼) ride.”和“we’re taking the plane back to Sydney”可知,先有一个飞机观光之旅,接着去了Uluru,接着骑骆驼,最后打算回家,正确的顺序是c-d-a-b,故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据“When I sat on its back, it became very angry and refused me. So everyone else thought it was very funny that my camel kept lying down…”可知,作者认为骑骆驼不容易,故选A。
54.细节理解题。根据全文内容可知,文章并没有提及澳大利亚的语言,故选C。
(2023·上海浦东新·统考二模)
Chinese Language Teen Program is a two-week program designed for teen students to quickly master Chinese language. It offers Chinese lessons with efficient learning tips to help students excel in their communication or e and learn Chinese in Shanghai with our professional native Chinese teachers.
FREOUENCY 5 days/week Mon to Fri WHEN Mon to Fri 9:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m. CAPACITY Small classes Max. 10 students WHERE Shanghai, Wuding Road
Schedule
Level Beginning Dates
2023 course for total beginners: July 3, Sept. 30
2023 course for medium-level students: July 17, Sept. 16
2023 course for advanced-level students: July 31, Sept. 2
____________
Compare our school with other Chinese language schools
Free access to our online/mobile app. Classrooms equipped with Apple computers and other high-tech learning aids.
Well-lit, clean, modern classrooms. Over 15 years of hands-on experience.
Free drinks (coffee and tea.. Full-time, experienced teachers who completed our training course.
Feedback
My daughter had the time of her life! The teachers and staff are super friendly and helpful, always answer my emails very quickly. Her Chinese has improved so much and she can now finally have a simple easy conversation with locals. She made so many friends of other nationalities.
Parent: Alisa K. Russia
The teachers are extremely easy to talk to and are young enough to connect with. I had great conversations with them that I enjoyed very much.
Student: Cenevieve C, Finland
The school is well organized. The teachers are highly qualified and the school is located in the heart of Shanghai. My son had a good experience.
Parent: Eloy Y, The UK
55.Chinese Language Teen Program is designed to attract ________.
A.Chinese teachers B.teenage learners C.Shanghai locals D.foreign travelers
56.The underlined phrase “excel in” means “________”
A.take charge of B.show interest in C.get rid of D.do well in
57.Jessica knows nothing about Chinese, so she should take the course beginning on ________.
A.July 17 B.July 31 C.Sept. 16 D.Sept. 30
58.Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank
A.Advantages B.Entertainment C.Instructions D.Background
59.From the feedback, we can learn that ________.
A.the courses are extremely easy B.the management of the school is satisfying
C.the school is located in the countryside D.teachers in this school are from many countries
60.We may probably find ________ at the end of this advertisement.
A.
B.
C.
D.
【答案】55.B 56.D 57.D 58.A 59.B 60.C
【导语】本文是青少年汉语课程的介绍。
55.细节理解题。根据“Chinese Language Teen Program is a two-week program designed for teen students to quickly master Chinese language. ”可知青少年汉语课程是一个为期两周的课程,旨在帮助青少年学生快速掌握汉语。故选B。
56.词义推断题。根据“It offers Chinese lessons with efficient learning tips to help students excel in their communication or exams.”可知课程的目的是帮助学生在沟通和考试中取的好成绩,D选项符合。故选D。
57.细节理解题。根据“2023 course for total beginners: July 3. Sept. 30”可知初学者课程时间是在7月3日和9月30日。故选D。
58.推理判断题。根据“Compare our school with other Chinese language schools”可知这部分是对比其他学校的优势。故选A。
59.推理判断题。根据“The teachers and staff are super friendly and helpful, always answer my emails very quickly. ”和“The school is well organized. The teachers are highly qualified and the school is located in the heart of Shanghai.”可知从反馈可以知道家长和学生对学校很满意。故选B。
60.推理判断题。这是一个汉语课程的广告,所以最后应该留下联系方式。故选C。
(2023·上海徐汇·统考二模)
Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is popular around the world. This ancient martial art has been practised by more than 40 million people in more than 150 countries. There must be some reasons for it.
◆Tai chi is good for both body and mind
This gentle martial art started in China. It requires slow movements with a focus on breathing and on what your body is doing in that moment. You can go at your own speed.
◆It’s easy on the body
Tai chi is suitable for all ages and levels of fitness. There is little risk of damage to your joints (关节).
It’s an exercise that can be easily done, including those in wheelchairs.
◆ 4
A 2019 review of studies suggested that Tai chi might reduce the risk of falls in older people. Certainly, the key point is on balance, with sideways and backwards movements helping to have a stronger body. It also improves the awareness of space.
◆ It may reduce pain
A small body of research indicates that doing Tai chi regularly can help repair knee problems and lower back pain.
◆It may improve brain power
Advantages aren’t just physical. Studies have found that regular Tai chi can improve functioning in brain, especially for older people. Still it’s considered safe and suitable for the elderly.
◆It has the feel-good factor
A reduction in stress and worry, and an increase in confidence are other advantages of Tai chi for your feelings.
61.Tai chi is practised by over ________ million people around the world.
A.20 B.40 C.50 D.150
62.People move their body ________ when practising Tai chi.
A.violently B.regularly C.slowly D.strongly
63.All the following people can practise Tai chi EXCEPT ________.
A.Mike, a ten-year-old boy, who wants to improve his sense of balance
B.Mr. Li, who has got some pain in his back and decides to do some exercise
C.Ms Black, who was forgetful and needs some training for her brain
D.Dan, who got injured in the leg in a car accident and is in bed these days
64.The title of the underlined paragraph is “________”.
A.It can prevent falls B.It has a variety of movements
C.It may open your mind D.It is good for the young
65.One may feel ________ after practising Tai chi from time to time.
A.stressful B.excited C.confident D.tired
66.One can find the passage above from the section of “________” in a newspaper.
A.Sports B.News C.Art D.Travel
【答案】61.B 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.C 66.A
【导语】本文介绍了太极拳的好处。
61.细节理解题。根据“This ancient martial art has been practised by more than 40 million people”可知,这种古老的武术已经被超过4000万人练习过。故选B。
62.细节理解题。根据“It requires slow movements”可知,人们练习太极拳时动作缓慢。故选C。
63.细节理解题。根据“Certainly, the key point is on balance, with sideways and backwards movements helping to have a stronger body.”、“doing Tai chi regularly can help repair knee problems and lower back pain.”和“Studies have found that regular Tai chi can improve functioning in brain, especially for older people.”可知,练习太极拳可以提高平衡能力、减轻背部疼痛以及改善大脑功能,由此可知想提高平衡感的Mike、想减轻背部疼痛的Mr. Li以及需要大脑训练的Ms Black可以练习太极。故选D。
64.最佳标题题。根据“A 2019 review of studies suggested that Tai chi might reduce the risk of falls in older people.”可知,2019年的一项研究综述表明,太极拳可能会降低老年人跌倒的风险,由此可知“它可以防止跌倒”适合作为本段的标题。故选A。
65.推理判断题。根据“A reduction in stress and worry, and an increase in confidence are other advantages of Tai chi for your feelings.”可知,练习太极拳可以减少压力和担忧,增加信心,由此可知一个人在偶尔练习太极拳之后可能会感到自信。故选C。
66.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了太极拳的好处,由此可推测本文最可能出现在报纸的“运动”部分。故选A。
(2023·上海虹口·统考二模)We can help you plan your holiday!
Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist Information Centre.
1. Boat trips around Lighthouse Island Two-hour trip leaves each day at 09:00. Lunch included. Enjoy the scenic areas and swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse Island. Tickets available at the entrance to the pier. 2. Exciting nightlife The clubs of Port George are open every night until 04:00—the latest music every night. Two free drinks if you arrive before midnight.
3. Make friends with our wildlife At Rosetown Reserve, you’ll find wildlife that only lives on Sunset Island—get closer to wild horses, deer and parrots. 4. See Rose Mountains The highest mountains on the island with great views of the island in all directions! Catch the 22 bus to Rosetown at 09:30 and spend the day climbing to five different viewpoints.
5. Our island story Port George Museum is open every day from 10:00 to 16:00 except Wednesday. Find out more about Sunset Island in the 18th century and the story of our people. 6. Sunset Island specials Port George restaurants are always popular with our visitors. They are famous for our Sunset Island cooking, a delicious Asian/African mix.
Sunset Island Tourist Information Centre 25 Green Street, Port George, Sunset Island Open every day except Sunday 09:00~17:00 We can help you find a hotel, choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day. Please take a free map of the island!
67.The tourist brochure introduces ________ attractions to people.
A.five B.six C.seven D.eight
68.The underlined word “Reserve” refers to the place where we can ________.
A.enjoy the sunset with wild animals B.feed wild animals
C.protect wild animals D.enjoy the performance of wild animals
69.Sally is interested in learning about the past, she will probably enjoy ________ most.
A.Port George Museum B.Rosetown Reserve
C.the clubs of Port George D.Lighthouse Island
70.According to the passage, tourists can go to the information centre to get the map at ________.
A.10:00 on Sunday morning B.8:30 on Friday morning
C.2:00 on Wednesday afternoon D.6:30 on Tuesday afternoon
71.Sally plans to swim first, then have lunch and finally enjoy the great views of the island. Which is the correct order of her tour route
A.1-5-2 B.3-6-4 C.3-5-2 D.1-6-4
72.The purpose of this information sheet is to ________.
A.compare different viewpoints in Rosetown B.attract tourists to Sunset Island
C.introduce wild animals on the island D.help plan a trip to Lighthouse Island
【答案】67.B 68.C 69.A 70.C 71.D 72.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是日落岛旅游信息中心介绍一些内容。
67.细节理解题。根据六栏及内容可知,介绍了六个景点,故选B。
68.词句猜测题。分析“At Rosetown Reserve, you’ll find wildlife that only lives on Sunset Island—get closer to wild horses, deer and parrots.”可知,在玫瑰镇保护区,你会发现只生活在日落岛上的野生动物——离野马、鹿和鹦鹉更近一些。所以Reserve是“保护区”的意思,故选C。
69.推理判断题。根据第五栏中“Find out more about Sunset Island in the 18th century and the story of our people.”可知,在“Port George Museum”可以了解更多关于18世纪日落岛和人民的故事,故选A。
70.细节理解题。根据“Open every day except Sunday 09:00-17:00”可知,除星期日外每天09:00-17:00开放,所以可以在星期三下午两点信息中心获取地图,故选C。
71.细节理解题。根据六栏介绍内容和题干“莎莉计划先游泳,然后吃午饭,最后欣赏岛上的美景”可知,正确的顺序应该是1(swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse Island)-6(Port George restaurants are always popular with our visitors. They are famous for our Sunset Island cooking, a delicious Asian/African mix.)-4(The highest mountains on the island with great views of the island in all directions!)。故选D。
72.主旨大意题。本文主要是日落岛旅游信息中心介绍一些内容,是为了吸引游客到日落岛,故选B。
(2023·上海嘉定·统考二模)The Film Club is going to show a film for students during the Film Week. After doing some research, they have decided to show Inside Out.
Inside Out ( 2015) A creative and heart-warming story that won’t let you down. Rating: ★★★★★ Suitable for: all ages Reviewed by: Richard (Secretary of the Film Club) Inside Out is produced by Pixar Animated Studio and directed by Peter Docter and Ronnie del Carmen. The film is a comedy-adventure set inside the mind of Riley, an 11-year-old girl. The emotions (情感) in her mind, Joy, Sadness, Fear, Disgust (厌恶) and Anger are responsible for controlling her moods. The story is about how they work together to handle a sudden change in Riley’s life. I love Inside Out because it has a meaningful message. It teaches us to accept our emotions. It’s totally fine if we get angry or sad sometimes because there is always a reason why we feel that way. I especially like how the film spreads the message that life isn’t only about positive (积极的) things, so in addition to happiness, we need sadness, anger and fear in our life too. I’d recommend this film to everyone. It’s funny and inspiring. You can’t ask for more than that from animations, can you
73.This film review was written by .
A.Riley B.Richard C.Peter D.Ronnie
74.The film Inside Out mainly tells people a story about .
A.how Riley makes friends with her classmates
B.how emotions help Riley control her mood
C.how Riley find different emotions in her mind
D.how emotions stop Riley from being succeeded
75.The underlined phrase let you down means it won’t make you .
A.fall down B.feel disappointed C.feel angry D.look down
76.In the film, emotions work together to help Riley deal with troubles.
A.three B.four C.five D.six
77.Which of the following is not true about the passage
A.Richard is trying to find a suitable film for students.
B.Inside out was made by Pixar Animated Studio last year.
C.People of different ages may be attracted by Inside out.
D.Inside out was recommended because it is meaningful.
78.The Film Club chose Inside Out mainly because .
A.most children like animated films
B.the directors of the film are famous
C.Riley is popular among teenagers
D.it shows a useful message to children
【答案】73.B 74.B 75.B 76.C 77.B 78.D
【导语】本文是一篇介绍《头脑特工队》的影评。
73.细节理解题。根据“Reviewed by: Richard (Secretary of the Film Club)”可知,本篇评论是Richard写的。故选B。
74.细节理解题。根据“The emotions (情感) in her mind, Joy, Sadness, Fear, Disgust (厌恶) and Anger are responsible for controlling her moods. The story is about how they work together to handle a sudden change in Riley’s life.”可知,这个故事是关于五种情绪如何共同协作应对Riley生活中的突然变化的,即帮助Riley控住她的情绪。故选B。
75.词义猜测题。根据“A creative and heart-warming story that won’t let you down.”可知,一个有创意且温暖人心的故事是不会让你失望的。故选B。
76.细节理解题。根据“The emotions (情感) in her mind, Joy, Sadness, Fear, Disgust (厌恶) and Anger are responsible for controlling her moods.”可知,一共是五种情绪。故选C。
77.细节理解题。根据“Inside Out ( 2015)”可知,《头脑特工队》是2015年的电影。故选B。
78.细节理解题。根据“I love Inside Out because it has a meaningful message.”可知,电影俱乐部选择这部影片主要是因为这部电影充满有意义的信息。故选D。
(2023·上海奉贤·统考二模)Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)
One More Subject at School School education Sign in Sign up STARTA TOPIC Wilde 17:25 Dee.15, 2022 If you could add one compulsory(必修的) subject at your school, what would it be Why
Justin 19:03 Dec.15, 2022 I would suggest adding sign language(手语). Not many people know how to communicate with those who have hearing problems. It would be very helpful if we could start to learn sign language when we are young. This would teach us to treat those who are less fortunate(幸运的) with respect. LIKE (18) REPLY Ben 17:39 Dec.16, 2022 Self-defense(自卫). This would be useful when you are in a situation where you need to protect yourself. You may argue that physical education is enough. But P.E. only teaches you how to stay fit and healthy through exercise. P.E. teachers don’t teach any kind of self-defense, so we surely need to have such lessons. LIKE(23) REPLY
William 22:11 Dec.15, 2022 A subject that gives students a better understanding of themselves. According to some surveys, many middle school students don’t have a dream. A person without a dream is like a ship sailing without a compass(指南针). Teaching students to understand themselves better can help them discover their strengths and weaknesses. Then, they will have more confidence and a clearer direction in life. LIKE(47) REPLY Lucy 6:28 Dec.16, 2022 I would suggest adding a time-management class. Nowadays, many students are addicted to their smartphones and other electronic devices. Some of them sleep late because they can’t balance their studies with gaming. A time-management class will help students learn that “first things come first”. This will help make sure that they lead a healthy life. LIKE (11) REPLY
79.Justin suggests adding ________ as one compulsory subject at his school.
A.sign language B.self-defense C.time-management D.AI technology
80.According to Ben, students can learn how to ________ if there are self-defense lessons at school.
A.stay fit and healthy B.get along with others
C.protect themselves D.discover their strengths and weaknesses
81.The subject that William suggests adding will be about ________.
A.fashion design B.career planning C.social communication D.scientific research
82.Lucy has found that many students ________ their smartphones and other electronic devices.
A.spend too much time on B.complain about C.show no interest in D.make good use of
83.________ suggestion is the most popular among teenagers.
A.Justin’s B.Ben’s C.William’s D.Lucy’s
84.We can read this passage on a/an ________.
A.school newspaper B.story book C.science magazine D.Internet forum
【答案】79.A 80.C 81.B 82.A 83.C 84.D
【导语】本文是Wilde提出了一个关于“如果你能在你的学校增加一门必修课,那会是什么?为什么?”的问题,四位学生对此发表了不同的看法。
79.细节理解题。根据“I would suggest adding sign language”可知,他认为应该增加手语课程,故选A。
80.细节理解题。根据“This would be useful when you are in a situation where you need to protect yourself”可知,可以学会如何保护自己,故选C。
81.细节理解题。根据“A subject that gives students a better understanding of themselves”可知,建议开设能让学生更好地了解自己的课程,B选项“职业规划”与其有关,故选B。
82.细节理解题。根据“Nowadays, many students are addicted to their smartphones and other electronic devices.”可知,许多学生沉迷于他们的智能手机和其他电子设备,故选A。
83.细节理解题。根据“LIKE”的数量可知,William的建议最受欢迎,故选C。
84.推理判断题。根据“17:25 Dee.15, 2022”以及四位学生发布的贴子可知,这是来自某一个论坛,故选D。
(2023·上海普陀·统考二模)Choose the best answer(根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Dear Emma,
I’ve finally arrived in Sydney. It has been a long journey.
Yesterday morning, I got a taxi to take me to the airport. I had to check in two hours before the time on my ticket. I gave the airline my luggage, and got my boarding pass. Then I had to go through security check. There, a serious airport staff checked inside my other bags. After that, I still had an hour left, so I looked around some shops in the airport. I bought myself a magazine and some snacks for the trip.
I had never been on a plane before, so once I sat down I listened carefully to all the safety instructions. Then the plane took off. I was close to a window. I was able to watch the ground slowly disappear through the clear window. However, soon all I could see were clouds, so it wasn’t very interesting.
The journey took fourteen hours, all the way from Los Angeles to Sydney. I got meals and watched a couple of films on the plane. When I arrived, I had to remember the time difference—the time in Sydney is seventeen hours ahead of Los Angeles, and I had to change my watch from midnight to 17:00 next day. I nearly missed a whole day!
After I landed and got off the plane, I went to find my bags. I was happy because I found my luggage quite quickly. The woman next to me on the plane was not so lucky—her luggage was sent to a different country! She was very upset.
I took the bus into Sydney, as the airport is almost an hour away from the city center. I then had to carry my heavy luggage down onto the underground, and travel several stops to get to my hotel.
Once I got into my room, I lay down on the bed. This must be caused by jet lag—the feeling you get when your body thinks it is one time in the day, but in fact it isn’t.
Now I am going to sleep after spending nearly half a day traveling. I think I am really going to enjoy my holiday in Sydney.
Yours
Hanna
85.Hanna arrived at the airport in Los Angeles just before ________.
A.noon B.5:00 p.m. C.8:00 a.m. D.midnight
86.Hanna went through security check and ________ before getting on the plane.
A.learned the safety instructions B.walked around shops
C.sat down for an hour D.had some food there
87.According to Hanna, she ________ on the plane.
A.watched films B.had a good sleep C.cleaned the window D.bought a magazine
88.Which of the following shows the order of Hanna’s experience after she arrived in Sydney
①Hanna picked up her luggage.
②Hanna changed her watch to be 17 hours ahead.
③Hanna checked into the hotel.
④Hanna got on a bus, then the underground.
A.②①③④ B.①④③② C.①③②④ D.②①④③
89.Hanna was going to sleep because ________.
A.she was tired B.she was sick C.Sydney is boring D.it was late at night
90.According to the letter, Hanna ________.
A.enjoyed herself in Sydney B.missed her hometown a lot
C.had a long and tiring journey D.wasn’t prepared for a new life
【答案】85.C 86.B 87.A 88.D 89.A 90.C
【导语】本文是Hanna写信Emma讲述在去往悉尼路上的经历。
85.细节理解题。根据“Yesterday morning, I got a taxi to take me to the airport. I had to check in two hours before the time on my ticket”可知,是早上到的机场,故选C。
86.细节理解题。根据“After that, I still had an hour left, so I looked around some shops in the airport”可知,过了安检之后在机场的一些商店里看了看,故选B。
87.细节理解题。根据“I got meals and watched a couple of films on the plane”可知,在飞机上观看了电影,故选A。
88.细节理解题。根据“I had to change my watch from midnight to 17:00 next day”“After I landed and got off the plane, I went to find my bags. I was happy because I found my luggage quite quickly”“I took the bus into Sydney, as the airport is almost an hour away from the city center. I then had to carry my heavy luggage down onto the underground, and travel several stops to get to my hotel.”可知,顺序是:把表调快了17个小时——在机场拿行李——坐公交车和地铁到达酒店——在酒店办理入住,故选D。
89.细节理解题。根据“Now I am going to sleep after spending nearly half a day traveling”可知,旅行了将近半天感到疲倦,所以要睡觉了,故选A。
90.推理判断题。根据第二段到最后一段,尤其是“Now I am going to sleep after spending nearly half a day traveling”可知,旅途又长又累的,故选C。
(2023·上海长宁·统考二模)Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)
With easy access to cameras on mobile phones and other devices, many people take photos every day. Phone cameras have many fun features. You can add colors to the photos that make them artistic and full of life. Even with a wide variety of filters(滤镜) and features, it still takes skill to capture amazing pictures. With a few tips, you can improve your photos and follow in the steps of great photographers.
Tip 1 Choose your subject. It could be a landscape, people, animals or objects.
Tip 2 Keep your background simple with all white or black to make your subject standout.
Tip 3 Hold your camera steady. This may be harder than it seems, but don’t let shaky hands ruin your pictures.
Tip 4 Remember the rule of thirds. Imagine your picture is divided into three equal parts. Place the subject to the side rather than in the middle of the frame.
Tip 5 If you are taking nature shots, use leading lines to draw the viewer’s eye into the scene. Examples might be railway tracks, fences, or a row of trees.
Tip 6 Give your subject space to move. For example, if a dog is running across the lawn, frame the shot so that there is room in front of the animal for it to run into that empty space. Don’t cut it off too closely.
Tip 7 Think about colors. Just as you would plan colors for a painting, try to find color schemes(配色方案) that work well.
91.According to the passage, many people take photos every day because ________.
A.artists can help add colors to the photos people take in daily life
B.there are many kinds of filters and features in phone cameras
C.people have learned many skills to take amazing pictures
D.mobile phones and other devices make it easier to take photos
92.The first step to take photos according to the passage is to ________.
A.find the proper color schemes B.choose the subject
C.clear the background D.improve your camera
93.The underlined word “ruin” in Tip 3 most probably means “________”.
A.recognize B.stick C.guide D.destroy
94.Which of the following pictures below follows Tip 5
A. B. C. D.
95.We should ________ if we want to take a photo of a running dog.
A.use leading lines to draw viewers’ eyes
B.move our hands to catch the dog’s movement
C.leave enough space in front of the dog
D.put the dog in the middle of the photo
96.From the passage, we know that the writer wants to ________.
A.remind people of the importance of learning new skills
B.teach people to take better photographs
C.look for the best photographers
D.introduce the latest models of cameras
【答案】91.D 92.B 93.D 94.A 95.C 96.B
【导语】本文就如何提高拍照技巧提出了几点建议。
91.细节理解题。根据“With easy access to cameras on mobile phones and other devices, many people take photos every day.”可知,由于手机和其他设备上的相机很容易使用,许多人每天都拍照,故选D。
92.细节理解题。根据“Tip 1 Choose your subject”可知,第一步是选择主题,故选B。
93.词义猜测题。根据“Hold your camera steady. This may be harder than it seems, but don’t let shaky hands ruin your pictures”可知,要拿稳手机,不要让颤抖的手毁了你的照片,所以划线单词与destroy同义,故选D。
94.细节理解题。根据“If you are taking nature shots, use leading lines to draw the viewer’s eye into the scene. Examples might be railway tracks, fences, or a row of trees.”可知,如果你拍摄的是自然风光,使用引导线将观众的视线吸引到场景中。例如铁路轨道、栅栏或一排树,故选A。
95.细节理解题。根据“Give your subject space to move. For example, if a dog is running across the lawn, frame the shot so that there is room in front of the animal for it to run into that empty space.”可知,给你的主题活动空间。例如,如果一只狗在草坪上奔跑,那就把镜头框起来,让它在前面有空间跑进空旷的地方,故选C。
96.推理判断题。根据“With a few tips, you can improve your photos and follow in the steps of great photographers”可知,作者想教人们拍更好的照片,故选B。
(2023·上海杨浦·统考二模)Mike and Hannah are chatting on the phone.
97.Which of the following maps might be correct
A. B.
C. D.
98.The underlined word “stuffs” refers to ________.
A.the products that are sold in a shop
B.the way you say about something
C.the money you pay for something
D.the people who work in a place
99.Which of the following statements is NOT true about Hannah
A.She thinks there is nothing exciting on TV.
B.She was born in a rich family.
C.She thinks the clothes at Billy’s are old-fashioned.
D.She has a better taste on clothes than Mike.
100.What does the price label on the shirt that Mike picks look like
A. B.
C. D.
101.What does Hannah mean by “I think you’re wasting your money and my time”
A.She doesn’t want to chat with Mike online anymore.
B.She wants to tell Mike that he needs a jacket.
C.She just wants to tell Mike to give up his choice.
D.She is sure that Mike will regret about his choice.
102.From their chat record, we can conclude that ________.
A.Mike bought a lot of colourful clothes in the end
B.Mike went back to Green Street for shopping
C.Mike met Hannah’s mother at Backer’s
D.Mike did the shopping without Hannah
【答案】97.C 98.A 99.B 100.B 101.C 102.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了Mike和Hannah在雨天打电话有关购物的聊天。
97.推理判断题。根据“Hannah: Tell me you’re not looking for clothes at Billy’s on the corner of Green Street.”和“Hannah: Go to Ted’s next to the big chemist’s in Market Street.”可知,比利店在格林街街角且泰德店在市场街大药店旁边,C项地图可能是正确的,故选C。
98.词义猜测题。根据“Hannah: They’re selling everything at 30% off the original price!”和“I’m wearing one of their T-shirts now.”可知,他们所有的东西都以原价的七折出售,他们的商品真的很好。stuff指的是“商店里出售的产品”,故选A。
99. 推理判断题。根据“Hannah: Me Rich You’re joking of course.” 可知,这与B选项“她出生在一个富裕的家庭。”描述不符,所以B项不正确,故选B。
100.推理判断题。根据“Mike: And 30% off Brilliant. OK, I’m going there.”和“Mike: Yeah! Look at this shirt Only $25! I want it.” 可知,Mike挑选的衬衫上的价格标签是图片B(36× 70%≈25),故选B。
101.推理判断题。根据“Hannah: I think you’re wasting your money and my time. Anyway—are you looking for a jacket or a shirt ”可知,Hannah认为是在浪费钱和时间,所以她只是想告诉Mike放弃他的选择。故选C。
102.推理判断题。根据“Mike: Oh yes, you’re right. You’re better at clothes than e and help me. You’re not doing anything, are you ”和“Hannah: That sounds like a bad idea. It’s raining—remember ”可知,从他们的聊天记录中,我们可以得出结论Mike没有和Hannah一起去买东西,故选D。
(2024上·上海黄浦·九年级统考期末)Follow the countryside code
Autumn is a lovely time for getting in the countryside to appreciate all the beautiful colours on the trees. However, did you know that there are guidelines for enjoying the great outdoors Here are the main things that you need to know.
①Care for each other Be friendly to people who live and work in the countryside, as well as fellow visitors. That means sharing spaces and not making too much noise. Cyclists have to give way to walkers. However, if you’re not cycling or riding, you should watch out for slower walkers. ②Keep to path While much of the countryside is available to the public, many areas are also private. Follow signs and stay on planned paths to avoid damaging crops, disturbing animals or getting lost. Use gates and paths. Leave gates as you found them or follow instructions on signs to prevent animals from escaping or being unable to reach food.
③Leave nothing behind If you have a picnic, make sure you clear up afterwards and take all your litter home. Rubbish can be harmful to wildlife. If you have a dog, bag any dog poo and bin it if you can, or take it home. Never light fires and only have barbecues if there are signs. ④ ________ ● Be careful not to step on plants. ● Leave rocks and stones where they are. ● Keep a respectful distance from wild birds and animals. ●Keep your dogs under control, on a lead or within your sight
Before you hit the road, you should ● design your route by using maps or apps ● check the weather conditions and make sure you are dressed correctly ●take water and snacks to keep you going
103.The underlined word “code” is closest in meaning to ________.
A.rules B.signs C.sights D.messages
104.What are visitors supposed to do to show care for each other in the countryside
A.Making noise. B.Sharing spaces.
C.Giving way to cyclists. D.Watching out for animals.
105.What will happen if you leave rubbish behind in the countryside
A.Your dog might eat it. B.Animals will go hungry.
C.The forest will be on fire. D.Wildlife will be in danger.
106.Which of the following best fits in the blank
A.Make a friend B.Grow plants
C2024年中考英语二轮复习专题:阅读理解A篇(上海专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读理解
(2023·上海金山·统考二模)Andrew is a teenager from Germany, studying in Garden School. He is very interested in Chinese classic(经典的) novels. He wants to buy some to read but he doesn’t know what to choose. Therefore, he asked his classmates to recommend(推荐) some and he has made a list according to their recommendations.
Romance of the Three Kingdom Author: Luo Guanzhong(1330—1400) Recommended by: Tom Reason for recommendation: It influences the world most because it is very rich in strategies(策略) and many are applicable(可用的) today. One of them in the story is the Empty Fort Strategy by the famous strategist Zhuge Liang. The story has spread all over the world. Price: 58 Dream of the Red Chamber Author: Cao Xueqin(1715—1763) Recommended by: Coco Reason for recommendation: It is worth reading as there is a whole group of fans around the world called “Redologists(红学研究者)”. They have conferences and debate its details. It offers a panoramic(全景式的) view of society. The female characters in it are especially strong. Cao wished to respect them. Price: 55 The Journey to the West Author: Wu Chengen(about 1501—1582) Recommended by: Chen Ying Reason for recommendation: It is a classic novel published in the 16th century. It has positive spirit (积极的精神) and no fear of difficulties. It focuses on a “hero’s journey” and the hero must complete difficult tasks, learning lessons along the way. Price: 64 The Water Margin Author: Shi Naian(1296—1371) Recommended by: Judy Reason for recommendation: It focuses on action and anti-hero themes(主题). Though the 108 people, 105 men and 3 women, may be “bad guy”, they make their mind to protect their own people. The novel has been translated into many languages, including German. Price: 45
1.Who was born in the 13th century
A.Luo Guanzhong. B.Cao Xueqin.
C.Wu Chengen. D.Shi Naian.
2.The underlined word them refers to .
A.fans B.conferences C.details D.female characters
3.If Andrew has 160, how many books can he buy at most
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
4.If Andrew wants to find a method to solve his problem, which book may he read
A.Romance of the Three Kingdoms. B.Dream of the Red Chamber.
C.The Journey to the West. D.The Water Margin.
5.Judy recommended The Water Margin to Andrew because .
A.it is published in the 16th century
B.the edition(版本)in German is easier for him to understand
C.Andrew can be one of the Redologists
D.Andrew likes Zhuge Liang very much
6.Which topic do you think is the best for the passage
A.China’s Four Great Classic Novels
B.China’s Four Great Modern Novels
C.China’s Four Famous Ancient Authors
D.China’s Four Famous Modern Authors
(2023·上海青浦·统考二模)
TEACHERS REQUIRED
A modern and magnificent middle school has been set up recently. To strengthen the teaching team, we need more teachers for different subjects. Here are our requirements.
3 Language Teachers (Female) 2 Art Teachers (Female/Male)
Age: 24—26 Qualification: Major in Italian/French Experience: Be capable of at least two foreign languages including English and have experiences of studying abroad Age: 28—30 Qualification: Major in Art/Music Experience: Holding a personal art exhibition before or getting a prize in a singing competition
2 Science Teachers (Female/Male) 1 P.E. Teacher (Male)
Age: 25—30 Qualification: Major in Physics/Chemistry/Mathematics Experience: At least 1 year teaching experience in middle school Age: 30—35 Qualification: Major in Physical Education towards football Experience: At least 5 years teaching experiences
Candidates may send their resumes with copies of Academic certifications, experience certificates to Mr. Li at Room 201 Block 1 No. 89 Green Road Happy Town Gaoxin District before June 10th. For more information, you can visit our website www. or follow our official WeChat account. You can also contact Mrs. Chen. The phone number is 6281507.
Welcome to join us!
7.The school requires ________ new teachers to strengthen the teaching team.
A.6 B.8 C.10 D.12
8.The job of ________ requires the experiences of studying abroad.
A.a language teacher B.an art teacher
C.a science teacher D.a P.E. teacher
9.Who might probably get the job of art teachers
A.Mrs. Green who can speak both Italian and French.
B.Mr. White who studied Physics and Chemistry in college.
C.Miss Black who once won a prize in a singing competition.
D.Mr. Brown who has 5 years teaching experiences in P.E.
10.The underlined word candidate means a person who is ________.
A.taking an exam B.applying for a job
C.running an election D.studying for a degree
11.To get more information about the jobs, you can ________.
① visit Mr. Li at school before June 10th ② visit the website www.
③ follow the official WeChat account ④ call 6281507 and ask for Mrs. Chen
A.①② B.③④ C.①②③ D.②③④
12.You may probably read the passage in ________.
A.a newspaper B.a storybook C.a science magazine D.a sports report
(2023·上海杨浦·统考三模)
HAVE YOUR SAY Online Forum
Topic: Your Special Restaurant Experiences
By: Kerry Posted at: 09:16 p.m., 27th May
My family and I had a buffet dinner at a hotel yesterday to celebrate my son’s birthday. When we cut the cake, a band played the birthday song for us. A waitress gave my son a little gift. He was so happy. It was a really nice experience!
By: Andrew Posted at: 09:55 p.m., 27th May
Happy birthday to your son, Kerry! I did not have a good dining experience today. The man who sat next to me was talking with his mouth full. His food flew out of his mouth to the table and my plate! I think he’s really rude.
By: Winnie Posted at: 10:08 a.m., 28th May
I have also met some people who had bad manners. For example, they coughed without covering their mouths. Some of them put all their shopping bags on the chairs even when they saw someone waiting. I think they should think more about others! When I see someone who does something inappropriate at a restaurant, I usually ask the waiters for help. You guys may try this next time.
By: Natalie Posted at: 02:57 p.m., 28th May
I went to a restaurant in City Centre last week. It was so special! It looked like a classroom and you could draw on the tables. The lunch set looked like a kid’s box lunch. I took many photos with my friends there!
By: Winnie Posted at: 06:15 p.m., 28th May
Wow! I would like to go to the restaurant you recommended, Natalie! I like trying different restaurants because I like eating!
13.People ________ under this topic in the forum.
A.make more friends B.talk about their hobbies
C.complain about the restaurants D.share their eating-out experiences
14.________ had a bad dining experience.
A.Kerry B.Andrew C.Chloe D.Natalie
15.Which of the following might be the restaurant that Natalie went to
A. B.
C. D.
16.Which behaviour is NOT mentioned in the forum
A.Talking while chewing(咀嚼). B.Not offering seats to others
C.Chatting noisily with friends. D.Coughing without covering the mouths
17.The underlined word “inappropriate” in Winnie’s post means ________.
A.very little B.all right C.helpless D.not proper
18.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Kerry had a buffet dinner on her birthday.
B.The topic is about good restaurants in Garden City.
C.Natalie had a great time with her friends at a restaurant.
D.Winnie thought people should not ask the waiters for help.
(2023·上海黄浦·统考三模)Brian’s cousin, Helen, is going on a trip. She is reading her flight booking form.
Star Travel FLIGHT BOOKING FORM Booking reference.4789 HP Date: 3 March 20 xx Title: Mr/Mrs/Ms First name: Helen Surname: Pang
Flight details Airlines: Star Airlines Ticket type: Return Departure from: Shanghai Pudong International Airport, Shanghai Destination: Hancda Airport, Tokyo Flight number: SA381 Seat number : 55 A(window) Departure date: 24 May(Saturday) Departure time: 09: 30 Arrival time: 14: 20(local time) Return from: Kansai International Airport, Osaka Destination: Shanghai Pudong International Airport, Shanghai Flight number: SA371 Seat number : 34 K(window) Departure date: 8 June(Sunday) Departure time: 19: 50 Arrival time : 22: 40(local time) Cabin class: First/Business/Premium/Economy Meal: Vegetarian Airfare: 3, 280+V458 Airport(tax)Total: 3, 738
(Paid by credit card) Note: Please confirm your ticket ONE week before the departure date - Please make sure your passport has not expired(过期)before departure. Some countries may not allow you to enter if it is not valid for the coming six months from the date of entry. Check our website: www.Startravel, com. Please note that you may need to pay extra for check-in luggage over 22 kg. For more information, please call us (28370298)or send us an email(enquiries@ )
19.How many nights is Helen staying in Japan
A.7. B.10. C.15. D.20.
20.When does Helen’s flight leave from Shanghai
A. B. C. D.
21.What type of food would Helen choose on her flight
A.chicken. B.Fish. C.Beef. D.Mixed vegetables.
22.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Helen has only booked a single ticket.
B.Helen is arriving at and departing from the same airport in Japan.
C.Helen is arriving in Japan in the afternoon.
D.Helen is staying in the same city for the whole trip.
23.Which type of travel document(文件)does Helen need to check before her flight
A.Passport. B.Luggage weight. C.Flight tickets. D.Travel agency’s website.
24.When would Helen pay more
A.If her passport expired. B.If her suitcase weighed 24 kg.
C.If she arrived at the airport late. D.If she was refused to enter Japan.
(2023上·上海静安·九年级上海市市北初级中学校考期末)Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Cambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art houses in Britain and home of Cambridge Film Festival. It has a lot of members in its club. Now, join us, you can also get a lot.
At the Arts you can: ◎choose from up to 40 films a month ◎see up to 8 premieres(首映) each month ◎catch screenings(试映) when you like—we open early and close late ◎meet the filmmakers What you get as a member: ◎a free drink for each film. ◎50% off membership to be the Cambridge Darkroom Gallery So what are you waiting for Just fill in the form and return it either in person or by post to: Box office Cambridge Arts Cinema 8 Market Passage Cambridge CN2 3PF It costs 15 to join and your card can be used from 1st October 2023 to 30th June 2024 Cinema information: 01223 572929 (24hr) Box Office: 01223 504444
25.You can ________ at the Arts if you become one of the members.
A.choose 50 films a month B.become the filmmakers
C.see all the premieres each month D.catch screenings when you like
26.You will enjoy ________ for free if you’re a member of Cambridge Arts Cinema.
A.films B.snacks C.drinks D.cards
27.You can become one of the members by ________.
A.applying for a job
B.filling in the form and returning it by post
C.handing out the forms
D.making a phone call or writing a letter
28.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A.You can get a member card when you pay 15.
B.Your member card will be used for at least a year.
C.The cinema will be open to the public in 24 hours.
D.You must return the form from 1st October 2023 to 30th June 2024.
29.The purpose of the passage is probably ________.
A.to introduce cinemas around the world
B.to expect people to join the club
C.to tell the history of film festival
D.to tell a special story about a cinema
30.You can find the passage ________.
A.in a magazine B.in a novel C.in a postcard D.in a diary
(2023上·上海浦东新·九年级统考期中)
There was a time when New York City buildings were almost all the same height. Today you can see buildings of different heights that seem to touch the sky. They are called skyscrapers (摩天大楼). They shape the famous New York City skyline.
It started about 90 years ago. It began like a race. This wasn’t a race down the street or around a track (跑道). It was a race for the sky. Who was racing Buildings were. Their builders were actually racing to build the world’s tallest skyscraper.
The race started slowly.
First came the Woolworth Building, in 1913. It rose 792 feet on the southern side of the city. From far away, it looked like a thin castle floating (漂浮) in the sky.
Then the race heated up.
In 1930, two skyscrapers were nearing completion. The Bank of Manhattan Building was finished first. It rose up to 927 feet into the sky. Builders were then putting a round roof on the top of the Chrysler Building. It shot up to 925 feet. The Bank of Manhattan, two feet taller, seemed to be the winner. A big party was held to celebrate its victory.
A few weeks later, New Yorkers saw a strange sight. The day that the Chrysler Building was to be completed, workers raised a shiny metal spire (尖顶) through the top of the building, adding 121 feet to the building’s height! At 1,048 feet, the Chrysler Building was now the world’s tallest.
But the race was not over. A year later, in 1931, the Empire State Building became the new winner. At 1,250 feet, it was the world’s tallest building.
In 1973, even that record was broken. Builders finished the twin towers of the World Trade Center. At 1,368 feet high, they rose above all other buildings in New York City.
Time goes on. As technology improves, taller buildings are being built. The race is still on.
31.Today the New York City skyline becomes famous because buildings there are ______.
A.all the same height B.above the sky
C.built in different sizes D.of different heights
32.About 90 years ago, builders in New York City were racing to ______.
A.build the world’s tallest skyscrapers B.go down the New York street
C.run around the track D.enjoy the famous skyline
33.The Bank of Manhattan Building was ______ feet tall when it was finished.
A.792 B.925 C.927 D.929
34.The Chrysler Building was the world’s tallest in 1930 because ______.
A.builders put a round roof on its top B.builders held a party to celebrate it
C.New Yorkers saw a strange sight D.workers raised a metal spire through its top
35.By the end of 1973, the world’s second tallest building was ______.
A.the Woolworth Building B.the Chrysler Building
C.the Empire State Building D.the World Trade Center
36.The best title for this passage can be ______.
A.Beautiful skyscrapers B.Race for the sky
C.Clever builders in New York D.A big celebration party
(2023上·上海普陀·九年级统考期中)
My husband brought home a box of six chickens at the start of the pandemic (流行病), our nine-year-old daughter, Sophie, hasn’t let them out of her sight. She named every one and was very upset when we wouldn’t let them sleep in her bed.
Sophie takes at least one chicken with her when she is out. One hot day, she wanted to take Captain Flint to the river. I wasn’t so sure about it: Could chickens swim Sophie balanced a stick on her river tube (游泳圈) for Captain Flint to stay on, and the two floated down the river.
Naturally, Sophie dressed as a chicken in a festival and put Trixie in her arms. The neighbors thought it was hilarious and they laughed. “Wait, is that a real chicken you’re holding ”
The chickens are teaching us about love as well as loss and sadness. Sadly, Captain Flint died after an accident. We said a few words about what a good chicken she was, and thanked her for the joy she brought to our lives before we buried (埋) her. Sophie painted a lovely picture in memory of her and has been wearing a hat with Captain Flint’s photo ever since.
The chickens weren’t allowed in the house until one evening after taking online courses when Sophie told me, ”There’s nothing to feel happy about. “Since then, we’ve allowed one inside at a time. That is, if Sophie immediately cleans up after the visit. The chickens brought a lot of joy back to our lives. In a few short months, they have taught us to accept what we can’t change and find joy where we can. I am so grateful.
37.What happened after the chickens arrived
A.Sophie never went outdoors to play. B.Sophie slept with them every night.
C.Sophie refused to take online courses. D.Sophie stayed with them all day.
38.What did Sophie take Captain Flint to do
A.Teach her to swim in the river. B.Show her off to some neighbors.
C.Help her drink water from the river. D.Play with her joyfully in the river.
39.What does the underlined word “hilarious” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.beautiful B.funny C.encouraging. D.exciting.
40.After Captain Flint died, Sophie and her parents __________.
A.made a beautiful hat with Captain Flint’s photo
B.thanked her for bringing much joy to them
C.let Captain Flint flow down the river
D.took a photo with Captain Flint and other hens
41.Why did parents later agree that chickens could enter the house
A.Sophie agrees to clean up. B.Sophie dresses as a chicken.
C.Sophie takes exercise regularly. D.Sophie promises to study harder.
42.From the story we can learn that __________.
A.Chickens are the best friends and can be kept as pets.
B.Children’s joy is always simple.
C.We should try to find joy in our life.
D.We should learn to say “thanks” o animals around us.
(2023上·上海徐汇·九年级位育中学校考期中)根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。
The university students begin their summer holiday today. They are making their holiday plans.
1. Grace wants to take some special pictures with her parents before celebrating her twentieth birthday next week.
2. Peter needs to _____________________.
3. Tom wants to find a part-time job at weekends to earn some money for his study.
4. Jenny is too fat. She knows it’s not good for her health and wants to take more exercise.
5.Linda is interested in playing the violin and wants to get someone to teach her face to face.
The following are what they have read in today’s newspaper.
* Greenland Sports GroundOpen next week from 6: 20 a. m. to 8: 30 p. m. Price $3 per hour ($7 per hour for those over 60) Tel: 68886888 * City Museum There are 120, 000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of local history under one roof. There are also lots of mummies and more gold than you’ve ever seen before. Time: Monday-Friday 9:00 a. m.-5:00 p. m., Weekends 9:00 a. m.-9:00 p. m. Ticket: $20 ($10 for students) Tel: 23455884 * Star Photo shop Photos for all purposes are taken here with half price for family photos. Time: Monday-Friday 8:30 a. m.-8:30 p. m., Weekends 9:00 a. m.-10:00 p. m. Price: $60/set-$180/set Tel: 32045302 * Scottish dancing Take your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Place: Jack Stein’s Time: every Tuesday 7:00-10:00 p. m. Price: $50 including one drink Tel: 67099868 * Part-time Job offered Do you want to have a chance to communicate with those who do shopping If so, you may contact Moonlight Bookshop, for two shop assistants are wanted here. Time: Saturday & Sunday 10:00 a. m.-8:00 p. m. Tel: 52310032 * Help from a music teacher Do you want to improve your violin skills Just bring your own instrument to M & D Music Centre and start to learn at your own speed after a small test. Time: Wednesday & Friday 7:00 p. m.-8:30 p. m. Price: $40 ($20 for students) Tel: 28335661
43.Grace may be interested in the information about ________.
A.Star Photo shop B.Greenland Sports Ground
C.Scottish dancing D.Help from a music teacher
44.What can be filled in the “________” for Peter if he is interested in City Museum
A.learn about gold B.finish history homework
C.make a travel plan D.know more local people
45.Tom may work as a ________ for a part-time job.
A.dancer B.teacher C.shop assistant D.violin player
46.Jenny needs to pay ________ per hour if she wants to get more physical exercise.
A.$3 B.$7 C.$10 D.$20
47.Linda needs to ________ if she wants to get a face-to-face trainer.
A.call 67099868 to get more information B.attend lessons at weekends
C.tell the training center about her level D.take a small test first
48.The students have probably found the information they need on the ________ page.
A.news B.sports C.business D.advertisement
(2023上·上海静安·九年级校考期中)Choose the best answer
Dear mum and dad,
I’m writing this letter to you from the center of Australia. At the moment we’re staying near Uluru—that’s the aboriginal(土著) name for Ayers Rock. On the first day, we took a plane tour over the rock, and I was surprised at how big it was: 3. 6 kilometers long and 384 meters high. The colors of the rock are fantastic, and at different times of the day, they change from purple to red. The Aborigines are the first people of Australia, and the ancient aboriginal stories describe the spirits that created the world. Uluru is a center of Aboriginal culture.
The Australians have many British relatives. That’s why they’re like us in many ways. Their family life is similar to ours, and they enjoy the same food and hobbies. The food and drink that most Australians like are grapes, lamb, ham and especially wine that they make in the south of the country. They love all sports, but football is the most popular. Most Australians live near the coast, so they also love going to the beach, swimming and surfing.
Although it’s December, it’s summer over here. The sunshine is very bright, and near the coast the countryside is very green. There are lots of sheep in the fields and on the hills, but the outback(澳洲内陆) is more like a desert, full of rocks and sand.
The next day after we arrived at Uluru, we went on a camel(骆驼) ride. The camel that I rode had a bad temper. When I sat on its back, it became very angry and refused me. So everyone else thought it was very funny that my camel kept lying down…
Finally, later this evening, we’re taking the plane back to Sydney and coming home, it’s been a fantastic trip!
Tony
49.________ is the most popular sport in Australia.
A. B. C. D.
50.Which is NOT true according to Paragraph One
A.Uluru is the name for Ayers Rock.
B.The height of Uluru is 384 meters.
C.The rock of Uluru doesn’t change colors.
D.Uluru is the center of Aboriginal culture.
51.Tony is likely to be a(n) ________.
A.British B.Australian C.American D.Chinese
52.What is the right order of the following events
a. Going on a camel ride b. Flying to Sydney
c. Taking a helicopter tour d. walking around Uluru
A.b-c-d-a B.c-d-a-b C.d-c-a-b D.c-b-d-a
53.Tony found it __________ to ride a camel.
A.not easy B.funny C.exciting D.boring
54.What is NOT being written about in Tony’s letter
A.The Aborigines. B.Events during the trip
C.Language in Australia. D.Australian lifestyle.
(2023·上海浦东新·统考二模)
Chinese Language Teen Program is a two-week program designed for teen students to quickly master Chinese language. It offers Chinese lessons with efficient learning tips to help students excel in their communication or e and learn Chinese in Shanghai with our professional native Chinese teachers.
FREOUENCY 5 days/week Mon to Fri WHEN Mon to Fri 9:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m. CAPACITY Small classes Max. 10 students WHERE Shanghai, Wuding Road
Schedule
Level Beginning Dates
2023 course for total beginners: July 3, Sept. 30
2023 course for medium-level students: July 17, Sept. 16
2023 course for advanced-level students: July 31, Sept. 2
____________
Compare our school with other Chinese language schools
Free access to our online/mobile app. Classrooms equipped with Apple computers and other high-tech learning aids.
Well-lit, clean, modern classrooms. Over 15 years of hands-on experience.
Free drinks (coffee and tea.. Full-time, experienced teachers who completed our training course.
Feedback
My daughter had the time of her life! The teachers and staff are super friendly and helpful, always answer my emails very quickly. Her Chinese has improved so much and she can now finally have a simple easy conversation with locals. She made so many friends of other nationalities.
Parent: Alisa K. Russia
The teachers are extremely easy to talk to and are young enough to connect with. I had great conversations with them that I enjoyed very much.
Student: Cenevieve C, Finland
The school is well organized. The teachers are highly qualified and the school is located in the heart of Shanghai. My son had a good experience.
Parent: Eloy Y, The UK
55.Chinese Language Teen Program is designed to attract ________.
A.Chinese teachers B.teenage learners C.Shanghai locals D.foreign travelers
56.The underlined phrase “excel in” means “________”
A.take charge of B.show interest in C.get rid of D.do well in
57.Jessica knows nothing about Chinese, so she should take the course beginning on ________.
A.July 17 B.July 31 C.Sept. 16 D.Sept. 30
58.Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank
A.Advantages B.Entertainment C.Instructions D.Background
59.From the feedback, we can learn that ________.
A.the courses are extremely easy B.the management of the school is satisfying
C.the school is located in the countryside D.teachers in this school are from many countries
60.We may probably find ________ at the end of this advertisement.
A.
B.
C.
D.
(2023·上海徐汇·统考二模)
Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is popular around the world. This ancient martial art has been practised by more than 40 million people in more than 150 countries. There must be some reasons for it.
◆Tai chi is good for both body and mind
This gentle martial art started in China. It requires slow movements with a focus on breathing and on what your body is doing in that moment. You can go at your own speed.
◆It’s easy on the body
Tai chi is suitable for all ages and levels of fitness. There is little risk of damage to your joints (关节).
It’s an exercise that can be easily done, including those in wheelchairs.
◆ 4
A 2019 review of studies suggested that Tai chi might reduce the risk of falls in older people. Certainly, the key point is on balance, with sideways and backwards movements helping to have a stronger body. It also improves the awareness of space.
◆ It may reduce pain
A small body of research indicates that doing Tai chi regularly can help repair knee problems and lower back pain.
◆It may improve brain power
Advantages aren’t just physical. Studies have found that regular Tai chi can improve functioning in brain, especially for older people. Still it’s considered safe and suitable for the elderly.
◆It has the feel-good factor
A reduction in stress and worry, and an increase in confidence are other advantages of Tai chi for your feelings.
61.Tai chi is practised by over ________ million people around the world.
A.20 B.40 C.50 D.150
62.People move their body ________ when practising Tai chi.
A.violently B.regularly C.slowly D.strongly
63.All the following people can practise Tai chi EXCEPT ________.
A.Mike, a ten-year-old boy, who wants to improve his sense of balance
B.Mr. Li, who has got some pain in his back and decides to do some exercise
C.Ms Black, who was forgetful and needs some training for her brain
D.Dan, who got injured in the leg in a car accident and is in bed these days
64.The title of the underlined paragraph is “________”.
A.It can prevent falls B.It has a variety of movements
C.It may open your mind D.It is good for the young
65.One may feel ________ after practising Tai chi from time to time.
A.stressful B.excited C.confident D.tired
66.One can find the passage above from the section of “________” in a newspaper.
A.Sports B.News C.Art D.Travel
(2023·上海虹口·统考二模)We can help you plan your holiday!
Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist Information Centre.
1. Boat trips around Lighthouse Island Two-hour trip leaves each day at 09:00. Lunch included. Enjoy the scenic areas and swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse Island. Tickets available at the entrance to the pier. 2. Exciting nightlife The clubs of Port George are open every night until 04:00—the latest music every night. Two free drinks if you arrive before midnight.
3. Make friends with our wildlife At Rosetown Reserve, you’ll find wildlife that only lives on Sunset Island—get closer to wild horses, deer and parrots. 4. See Rose Mountains The highest mountains on the island with great views of the island in all directions! Catch the 22 bus to Rosetown at 09:30 and spend the day climbing to five different viewpoints.
5. Our island story Port George Museum is open every day from 10:00 to 16:00 except Wednesday. Find out more about Sunset Island in the 18th century and the story of our people. 6. Sunset Island specials Port George restaurants are always popular with our visitors. They are famous for our Sunset Island cooking, a delicious Asian/African mix.
Sunset Island Tourist Information Centre 25 Green Street, Port George, Sunset Island Open every day except Sunday 09:00~17:00 We can help you find a hotel, choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day. Please take a free map of the island!
67.The tourist brochure introduces ________ attractions to people.
A.five B.six C.seven D.eight
68.The underlined word “Reserve” refers to the place where we can ________.
A.enjoy the sunset with wild animals B.feed wild animals
C.protect wild animals D.enjoy the performance of wild animals
69.Sally is interested in learning about the past, she will probably enjoy ________ most.
A.Port George Museum B.Rosetown Reserve
C.the clubs of Port George D.Lighthouse Island
70.According to the passage, tourists can go to the information centre to get the map at ________.
A.10:00 on Sunday morning B.8:30 on Friday morning
C.2:00 on Wednesday afternoon D.6:30 on Tuesday afternoon
71.Sally plans to swim first, then have lunch and finally enjoy the great views of the island. Which is the correct order of her tour route
A.1-5-2 B.3-6-4 C.3-5-2 D.1-6-4
72.The purpose of this information sheet is to ________.
A.compare different viewpoints in Rosetown B.attract tourists to Sunset Island
C.introduce wild animals on the island D.help plan a trip to Lighthouse Island
(2023·上海嘉定·统考二模)The Film Club is going to show a film for students during the Film Week. After doing some research, they have decided to show Inside Out.
Inside Out ( 2015) A creative and heart-warming story that won’t let you down. Rating: ★★★★★ Suitable for: all ages Reviewed by: Richard (Secretary of the Film Club) Inside Out is produced by Pixar Animated Studio and directed by Peter Docter and Ronnie del Carmen. The film is a comedy-adventure set inside the mind of Riley, an 11-year-old girl. The emotions (情感) in her mind, Joy, Sadness, Fear, Disgust (厌恶) and Anger are responsible for controlling her moods. The story is about how they work together to handle a sudden change in Riley’s life. I love Inside Out because it has a meaningful message. It teaches us to accept our emotions. It’s totally fine if we get angry or sad sometimes because there is always a reason why we feel that way. I especially like how the film spreads the message that life isn’t only about positive (积极的) things, so in addition to happiness, we need sadness, anger and fear in our life too. I’d recommend this film to everyone. It’s funny and inspiring. You can’t ask for more than that from animations, can you
73.This film review was written by .
A.Riley B.Richard C.Peter D.Ronnie
74.The film Inside Out mainly tells people a story about .
A.how Riley makes friends with her classmates
B.how emotions help Riley control her mood
C.how Riley find different emotions in her mind
D.how emotions stop Riley from being succeeded
75.The underlined phrase let you down means it won’t make you .
A.fall down B.feel disappointed C.feel angry D.look down
76.In the film, emotions work together to help Riley deal with troubles.
A.three B.four C.five D.six
77.Which of the following is not true about the passage
A.Richard is trying to find a suitable film for students.
B.Inside out was made by Pixar Animated Studio last year.
C.People of different ages may be attracted by Inside out.
D.Inside out was recommended because it is meaningful.
78.The Film Club chose Inside Out mainly because .
A.most children like animated films
B.the directors of the film are famous
C.Riley is popular among teenagers
D.it shows a useful message to children
(2023·上海奉贤·统考二模)Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)
One More Subject at School School education Sign in Sign up STARTA TOPIC Wilde 17:25 Dee.15, 2022 If you could add one compulsory(必修的) subject at your school, what would it be Why
Justin 19:03 Dec.15, 2022 I would suggest adding sign language(手语). Not many people know how to communicate with those who have hearing problems. It would be very helpful if we could start to learn sign language when we are young. This would teach us to treat those who are less fortunate(幸运的) with respect. LIKE (18) REPLY Ben 17:39 Dec.16, 2022 Self-defense(自卫). This would be useful when you are in a situation where you need to protect yourself. You may argue that physical education is enough. But P.E. only teaches you how to stay fit and healthy through exercise. P.E. teachers don’t teach any kind of self-defense, so we surely need to have such lessons. LIKE(23) REPLY
William 22:11 Dec.15, 2022 A subject that gives students a better understanding of themselves. According to some surveys, many middle school students don’t have a dream. A person without a dream is like a ship sailing without a compass(指南针). Teaching students to understand themselves better can help them discover their strengths and weaknesses. Then, they will have more confidence and a clearer direction in life. LIKE(47) REPLY Lucy 6:28 Dec.16, 2022 I would suggest adding a time-management class. Nowadays, many students are addicted to their smartphones and other electronic devices. Some of them sleep late because they can’t balance their studies with gaming. A time-management class will help students learn that “first things come first”. This will help make sure that they lead a healthy life. LIKE (11) REPLY
79.Justin suggests adding ________ as one compulsory subject at his school.
A.sign language B.self-defense C.time-management D.AI technology
80.According to Ben, students can learn how to ________ if there are self-defense lessons at school.
A.stay fit and healthy B.get along with others
C.protect themselves D.discover their strengths and weaknesses
81.The subject that William suggests adding will be about ________.
A.fashion design B.career planning C.social communication D.scientific research
82.Lucy has found that many students ________ their smartphones and other electronic devices.
A.spend too much time on B.complain about C.show no interest in D.make good use of
83.________ suggestion is the most popular among teenagers.
A.Justin’s B.Ben’s C.William’s D.Lucy’s
84.We can read this passage on a/an ________.
A.school newspaper B.story book C.science magazine D.Internet forum
(2023·上海普陀·统考二模)Choose the best answer(根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Dear Emma,
I’ve finally arrived in Sydney. It has been a long journey.
Yesterday morning, I got a taxi to take me to the airport. I had to check in two hours before the time on my ticket. I gave the airline my luggage, and got my boarding pass. Then I had to go through security check. There, a serious airport staff checked inside my other bags. After that, I still had an hour left, so I looked around some shops in the airport. I bought myself a magazine and some snacks for the trip.
I had never been on a plane before, so once I sat down I listened carefully to all the safety instructions. Then the plane took off. I was close to a window. I was able to watch the ground slowly disappear through the clear window. However, soon all I could see were clouds, so it wasn’t very interesting.
The journey took fourteen hours, all the way from Los Angeles to Sydney. I got meals and watched a couple of films on the plane. When I arrived, I had to remember the time difference—the time in Sydney is seventeen hours ahead of Los Angeles, and I had to change my watch from midnight to 17:00 next day. I nearly missed a whole day!
After I landed and got off the plane, I went to find my bags. I was happy because I found my luggage quite quickly. The woman next to me on the plane was not so lucky—her luggage was sent to a different country! She was very upset.
I took the bus into Sydney, as the airport is almost an hour away from the city center. I then had to carry my heavy luggage down onto the underground, and travel several stops to get to my hotel.
Once I got into my room, I lay down on the bed. This must be caused by jet lag—the feeling you get when your body thinks it is one time in the day, but in fact it isn’t.
Now I am going to sleep after spending nearly half a day traveling. I think I am really going to enjoy my holiday in Sydney.
Yours
Hanna
85.Hanna arrived at the airport in Los Angeles just before ________.
A.noon B.5:00 p.m. C.8:00 a.m. D.midnight
86.Hanna went through security check and ________ before getting on the plane.
A.learned the safety instructions B.walked around shops
C.sat down for an hour D.had some food there
87.According to Hanna, she ________ on the plane.
A.watched films B.had a good sleep C.cleaned the window D.bought a magazine
88.Which of the following shows the order of Hanna’s experience after she arrived in Sydney
①Hanna picked up her luggage.
②Hanna changed her watch to be 17 hours ahead.
③Hanna checked into the hotel.
④Hanna got on a bus, then the underground.
A.②①③④ B.①④③② C.①③②④ D.②①④③
89.Hanna was going to sleep because ________.
A.she was tired B.she was sick C.Sydney is boring D.it was late at night
90.According to the letter, Hanna ________.
A.enjoyed herself in Sydney B.missed her hometown a lot
C.had a long and tiring journey D.wasn’t prepared for a new life
(2023·上海长宁·统考二模)Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)
With easy access to cameras on mobile phones and other devices, many people take photos every day. Phone cameras have many fun features. You can add colors to the photos that make them artistic and full of life. Even with a wide variety of filters(滤镜) and features, it still takes skill to capture amazing pictures. With a few tips, you can improve your photos and follow in the steps of great photographers.
Tip 1 Choose your subject. It could be a landscape, people, animals or objects.
Tip 2 Keep your background simple with all white or black to make your subject standout.
Tip 3 Hold your camera steady. This may be harder than it seems, but don’t let shaky hands ruin your pictures.
Tip 4 Remember the rule of thirds. Imagine your picture is divided into three equal parts. Place the subject to the side rather than in the middle of the frame.
Tip 5 If you are taking nature shots, use leading lines to draw the viewer’s eye into the scene. Examples might be railway tracks, fences, or a row of trees.
Tip 6 Give your subject space to move. For example, if a dog is running across the lawn, frame the shot so that there is room in front of the animal for it to run into that empty space. Don’t cut it off too closely.
Tip 7 Think about colors. Just as you would plan colors for a painting, try to find color schemes(配色方案) that work well.
91.According to the passage, many people take photos every day because ________.
A.artists can help add colors to the photos people take in daily life
B.there are many kinds of filters and features in phone cameras
C.people have learned many skills to take amazing pictures
D.mobile phones and other devices make it easier to take photos
92.The first step to take photos according to the passage is to ________.
A.find the proper color schemes B.choose the subject
C.clear the background D.improve your camera
93.The underlined word “ruin” in Tip 3 most probably means “________”.
A.recognize B.stick C.guide D.destroy
94.Which of the following pictures below follows Tip 5
A. B. C. D.
95.We should ________ if we want to take a photo of a running dog.
A.use leading lines to draw viewers’ eyes
B.move our hands to catch the dog’s movement
C.leave enough space in front of the dog
D.put the dog in the middle of the photo
96.From the passage, we know that the writer wants to ________.
A.remind people of the importance of learning new skills
B.teach people to take better photographs
C.look for the best photographers
D.introduce the latest models of cameras
(2023·上海杨浦·统考二模)Mike and Hannah are chatting on the phone.
97.Which of the following maps might be correct
A. B.
C. D.
98.The underlined word “stuffs” refers to ________.
A.the products that are sold in a shop
B.the way you say about something
C.the money you pay for something
D.the people who work in a place
99.Which of the following statements is NOT true about Hannah
A.She thinks there is nothing exciting on TV.
B.She was born in a rich family.
C.She thinks the clothes at Billy’s are old-fashioned.
D.She has a better taste on clothes than Mike.
100.What does the price label on the shirt that Mike picks look like
A. B.
C. D.
101.What does Hannah mean by “I think you’re wasting your money and my time”
A.She doesn’t want to chat with Mike online anymore.
B.She wants to tell Mike that he needs a jacket.
C.She just wants to tell Mike to give up his choice.
D.She is sure that Mike will regret about his choice.
102.From their chat record, we can conclude that ________.
A.Mike bought a lot of colourful clothes in the end
B.Mike went back to Green Street for shopping
C.Mike met Hannah’s mother at Backer’s
D.Mike did the shopping without Hannah
(2024上·上海黄浦·九年级统考期末)Follow the countryside code
Autumn is a lovely time for getting in the countryside to appreciate all the beautiful colours on the trees. However, did you know that there are guidelines for enjoying the great outdoors Here are the main things that you need to know.
①Care for each other Be friendly to people who live and work in the countryside, as well as fellow visitors. That means sharing spaces and not making too much noise. Cyclists have to give way to walkers. However, if you’re not cycling or riding, you should watch out for slower walkers. ②Keep to path While much of the countryside is available to the public, many areas are also private. Follow signs and stay on planned paths to avoid damaging crops, disturbing animals or getting lost. Use gates and paths. Leave gates as you found them or follow instructions on signs to prevent animals from escaping or being unable to reach food.
③Leave nothing behind If you have a picnic, make sure you clear up afterwards and take all your litter home. Rubbish can be harmful to wildlife. If you have a dog, bag any dog poo and bin it if you can, or take it home. Never light fires and only have barbecues if there are signs. ④ ________ ● Be careful not to step on plants. ● Leave rocks and stones where they are. ● Keep a respectful distance from wild birds and animals. ●Keep your dogs under control, on a lead or within your sight
Before you hit the road, you should ● design your route by using maps or apps ● check the weather conditions and make sure you are dressed correctly ●take water and snacks to keep you going
103.The underlined word “code” is closest in meaning to ________.
A.rules B.signs C.sights D.messages
104.What are visitors supposed to do to show care for each other in the countryside
A.Making noise. B.Sharing spaces.
C.Giving way to cyclists. D.Watching out for animals.
105.What will happen if you leave rubbish behind in the countryside
A.Your dog might eat it. B.Animals will go hungry.
C.The forest will be on fire. D.Wildlife will be in danger.
106.Which of the following best fits in the blank
A.Make a friend B.Grow plants
C.Protect the environment D.Respect everyone
107.Before you leave for the countryside, you should ________.
A.leave your gate open B.keep your dog under control
C.take water and snacks for your dog D.make sure you are properly dressed
108.The text above is aimed to ________.
A.ask for help B.give advice C.teach a lesson D.voice an opinion
(2023上·上海徐汇·九年级上海市第四中学校考期末)根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案。
Peter Lantos started seeing the ugly messages someone①posted about him on his social networking site when he was only fourteen. He didn’t know who they were from, only that the posts came from someone called Guess9. The posts continued into high school, and the message got uglier. Whenever Peter went online, he would always find more terrible posts. He felt like it was his problem, so he didn’t say anything to his parents at first. Sometimes the bullying made him feel so bad that he didn’t want to go to school. Peter was the victim of ②cyberbullying.
In several ways, cyberbullying is even worse than face-to-face bullying. A cyberbully can post anonymously, using an online name, like Guess9, instead of his or her real name. A cyberbully can post someone’s personal information or post photos or videos that might be embarrassing to the victim. Hundreds, thousands, or even millions of people might see the message on their notebooks, tablets, or smartphones.
What should you do if you are a victim The most important thing anyone can do is to tell someone. Talk to an adult about it. Don’t deal with cyberbullying alone! There are ways to block a cyberbully’s posts, and someone can help you do that. And one of the most effective things you can do might be to do nothing. Ignoring the bully, rather than replying to his or her posts, puts you in control. Instead of responding, take a break, or go for a walk. Remember that the cyberbully has done something wrong. You haven’t. And what if you have a friend who is bullying someone online Take a stand! Tell your friend how hurtful it is. You might make a difference.
①post v.发帖n.帖子②cyberbully (= cyber bully) v网络欺凌,网络欺凌者 ③ignore v.不理睬
109.Peter has been the victim of cyberbullying since ________.
A.went to high school B.he started his social networking site
C.the age of fourteen D.his information was shared online
110.Who often posted ugly messages about Peter
A.Some of his classmates. B.A person who named himself Guess9.
C.One of his best friends. D.Someone who didn’t leave a name.
111.What effect did cyberbullying have on Peter
A.He didn’t want to talk to others. B.He had some health problems.
C.He is unwilling to attend school. D.He wanted to take his own life.
112.What fact makes cyberbullying even worse than face-to-face bullying
A.The cyberbully is able to hide his/her real name.
B.The victim can’t block the posts of the cyberbully.
C.Cyberbullying makes sharing personal information possible.
D.The victim is likely to lose a large sum of money and property.
113.The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to ________.
A.describe an event that happened to Peter B.warn people not to post ugly messages
C.prove that cyberbullying can be stopped D.call on people to help stop cyberbullying
114.Now what might Peter say to other victims of cyberbullying
A.You see their smile, hear their laugh, see their face, see yourself break down—You can’t block the embarrassing posts
B.I’m glad I finally told my parents about what was happening to me. No one should have to deal with cyberbullying alone.
C.When I reported it to my teacher, he threw a question back in my face, ‘why were you the only one being bullied ’
D.I was upset that the person who cyberbullied me hid behind the computer like a nuisance.
(2023·上海宝山·统考二模)Choose the best answer(根据短文内容, 选择最恰当的答案)
The Chinese company Huawei recently launched(发行) its new smartwatch, Huawei Watch GT3 Pro. It is a digital watch with a difference—like a smartphone, but on your wrist. It can make phone calls, receive e-mail, take photos, record videos and run a number of apps. Besides, it also has fast GPS locking performance, great battery life, and a built-in ECG(内置心电图) to monitor heart health. The GT3 Pro comes in a number of different colours: orange, back, gold, grey and so on. So, you can choose whatever colour you like.
A restaurant in Harbin, China, has got 20 robots to welcome you, cook for you, serve you, and entertain (使……娱乐) you as you eat. The spec al robots in the restaurant were designed and built by the Harbin Haohai Robot Company. When you walk into the restaurant, a robot will greet you with “Hello, Earth person. Welcome to the Robot Restaurant,” before directing you to your table. When you place your order, a human takes it to the four robot chefs(厨师) in the kitchen. These robot chefs are able to makeover 30 dishes and usually take about three minutes to prepare an order. Then a robot waiter brings the food to your table. As you eat, another robot will even sing to entertain you! The new Japanese company, Fotofig, has invented away to create miniature(微型的) models using only photos. It’s a fun way to see yourself shrunk to about the size of a paperback book. You only need to send some photos of the person or pet you want to shrink to Fotofig. The size of the figures ranges from 15 cm to 25 cm. From next year you will be able to buy a whole 3D printer and do it yourself with the help of a free app.
115.Which of the following can’t you do with Huawei Watch GT 3 Pro
A.Receive e-mails. B.Run a lot of apps.
C.Design robots. D.Monitor heart health.
116.The robots in the restaurant will do the following EXCEPT ________.
A.bringing food to your table B.taking your order to the kitchen
C.directing you to your table D.preparing an order in three minutes
117.If you want to create a miniature model for your pet, you only need to ________.
A.take your pet to Fotofig personally B.take a paperback book to Fotofig
C.buy the latest 3D printer from Fotofig D.send some photos of your pet to Fotofig
118.The underlined word “shrunk” in the material probably means “________”.
A.move slowly downwards B.become smaller
C.move away from something D.become weaker
119.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A.Huawei Watch GT3 Pro comes in four different colours.
B.The smallest model you can get from Fotofig is about 25 cm.
C.The Robot Restaurant in Harbin has got 20 robot chefs which can cook for you.
D.If you buy a whole 3D printer next year, you can print yourself with the help of a free app.
120.The main purpose of the material is to ________.
A.introduce some new digital products in China
B.attract more people to buy the latest digital products
C.provide the latest information in in science and technology
D.encourage teenagers to study harder in science and technology