七下第二次月考复习 易错小题狂做154题
(选择50 完型1 阅读理解3 七选五4 短文填空4 单词填空8 完成句子8 作文1)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)--This is _______ fantastic movie I have ever seen.
--Yes, I’ve never seen a _______ one.
A.the worst; best B.the most; better
C.the better; best D.the worse; good
2.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)—Ms. Walker, thank you for making me feel like I am ________.
—I’m glad you become confident now.
A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.anybody
3.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)---Remember to lock(锁) the door when you leave.
---_______________.
A.OK, I will B.No,I won't
C.No, I don't D.Yes, I did
4.(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)—Millie is friendly to her classmates. She always keeps smiling.
—Yes. Smile costs ________ but wins much.
A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
5.(21-22七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)—What do you think of the English exam
—It is very easy, but I don’t think ________ can pass it
A.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.somebody
6.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)_________ people come to Wuxi every year. About _________ of them are from Japan.
A.Millions of; five thousands B.Million of; five thousand
C.Millions of; five thousand D.Million of; five thousands
7.(22-23七年级下·江苏镇江·阶段练习)The cat ran the open window quickly when the boy tried to catch it.
A.across B.cross C.through D.around
8.(22-23七年级下·江苏镇江·阶段练习) knows anything about him because he never tells us about himself.
A.Nobody; something B.Nobody; nothing
C.Nobody; anything D.Anybody; nothing
9.(21-22七年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习)—I hear our basketball team did the best in the match.
—________ exciting news!
A.What an B.How C.What D.How an
10.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)—I don’t think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs make a lot of trouble.
—________. I think it can help you become a person full of love.
A.Believe it or not B.Not really C.That’s a good idea D.You are right
11.(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)I like to sleep with the window ________ because I think fresh air is good for our health while sleeping.
A.open B.opened C.close D.closed
12.(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)Our physics teacher told us that the earth _______ around the sun.
A.traveling B.traveled C.travels D.travel
13.(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)Eddie was ________ tired ________ the bag. He wanted to have a rest.
A.so; to carry B.too; carrying C.too; to carry D.that; carrying
14.(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)Will you please ________ the magazine to Peter when you go to see Kim He _______ it in my flat.
A.bring; forgot B.to bring; forgot C.take; left D.to take; left
15.(21-22七年级下·全国·单元测试)— ________ Mrs. Lee away from school last week
— Two days. She had a bad cold.
A.When did B.When was C.How long did D.How long was
16.(22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)--How about this blue one It's very popular now.
--This dress isn't ______ beautiful. Show me _____ one.
A.that; another B.that; other C.so; other D.so; the other
17.(22-23七年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习)—I think History is too hard for me. I can't learn it well, I am afraid.
—________ Don't say no before you really try.
A.No problem. B.That's all right.
C.Come on! D.It's nothing.
18.(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)The meeting room isn’t for all of us . We need a bigger one.
A.enough large; stay in B.large enough; to stay in
C.large enough; to stay in it D.enough large; stay in it
19.(20-21七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)----Goldfish don’t know __________ to them three seconds ago.
----Really It’s so amazing!
A.what is happening B.what to happen
C.what will happen D.what happened
20.(21-22七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)I sent many emails to Sam who was studying abroad, but he never ________ to any of them.
A.replied B.repeated C.remembered D.recommended
21.(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)The boy stopped ________ higher in the tree because he knew it would be dangerous ________ that.
A.climbing; doing B.to climb; doing C.climbing; to do D.to climb; to do
22.(20-21七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)What ________ weather it is! Let’s go out ________ a picnic.
A.a fine; to have B.a fine; having C.fine; to have D.fine; had
23.(20-21七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)What ________ it is to have a picnic in ________ weather!
A.a great fun; so fine B.a great fun; such a fine
C.great fun; so fine a D.great fun; such fine
24.(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·单元测试)To find the treasure, you should swim ______a big river and then walk ______ the forest.
A.across; through B.through; past C.past; across D.across; past
25.(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)Xi Jinping says we are not ______ on the Great Way and the whole world is one family.
A.alone B.worried C.lost D.necessary
26.(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)—Look at the sign. “________ swimming!”
—So it ________ be dangerous to swim here.
A.Don’t; must B.Not; may C.Not be; can D.No; must
27.(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)I tried to make the baby ________ by singing, and that worked well at last.
A.to stop to cry B.to stop crying C.stop to cry D.stop crying
28.(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)—We should look both ways while crossing the street.
—You are right. We can’t be too ________.
A.serious B.careful C.careless D.fast
29.(21-22七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习)—_________fish you keep!
—Thanks. They are pretty too, right
A.What lovely B.How lovely
C.What a lovely D.How a lovely
30.(21-22七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习)—Is Jim at home by ______
—No. His little sister is with ______.
A.him; him
B.him; himself
C.himself; himself
D.himself; him
31.(21-22七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)Have you watched the news Wang Yaping returned after ________ a star for her daughter.
A.picking up B.putting up C.taking up D.making up
32.(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)The bookshop is on _______side of the street,you must go ______the road to buy books.
A.other;by B.another;across C.the other;across D.others;through
33.(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)—Would you please give me ________ to read
—Let me see.
A.anything interesting enough B.anything enough interesting
C.something interesting enough D.something enough interesting
34.(20-21七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)The boy ________ to see a yellow bird ________ into his room.
A.surprised; flying B.surprised; flies C.was surprised; flying D.was surprised; flies
35.(20-21七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)The bookshop is on ________ side of the street, you must go ________ the road to buy books.
A.other;by B.the other;across C.other;through D.the other;through
36.(20-21七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)It is important ________ give rabbits ________ carrots.
A.not to; much too B.not to; too many C.to not; much too D.to not; too many
37.(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)If there is a bike, we ________ get there on time.
A.will able to B.will be able to C.can be able to D.can able to
38.(20-21七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)We don’t know ________ next. Let’s go and ask Mr Li.
A.what to do B.how to do C.to do what D.to do how
39.(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)There is a wonderful football match on TV now. Why not ___________ it
A.to stop to watch B.to stop watching
C.stop watching D.stop to watch
40.(21-22七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)— Could I take the newspapers home
— ________. You must read them in the reading room.
A.No, you couldn’t B.Sorry, you can’t
C.Of course, you can D.I’m afraid you needn’t
41.(21-22七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)— I can’t find Jim everywhere.
—He may be _________ on the tennis court. I saw him playing tennis there when I passed by.
A.practises B.to practise C.practise D.practising
42.(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)— Alice, your phone is ringing all the time.
— Oh, ________ from my mother on the Wechat. She always talks with me in this way.
A.information B.news C.messages D.notices
43.(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)—________ sheep! Who raises them on the farm
—My grandfather does.
A.What lovely B.How lovely C.What a lovely D.How a lovely
44.(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)—________ amazing the dance show Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers《只此青绿》is!
—That’s true. It is popular around the whole country.
A.What B.What an C.How D.What a
45.(21-22七年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习)—I never ________ him after he went to the USA.
—Maybe you should write to him first.
A.hear from B.hear of C.hear about D.hear out
46.(21-22七年级下·江苏连云港·阶段练习)The boy ________ off a horse yesterday and he is now _________.
A.fell; in the hospital B.fell; in hospital
C.failed; in hospital D.felt; in the hospital
47.(21-22七年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习)— What did Xiaoqiang do to keep himself safe when his neighbour’s flat was on fire yesterday
— He kept his door ________ and stayed in the bathroom before the firemen ________.
A.close; put it up B.closed; put it out
C.open; put it on D.opened; put it down
48.(21-22七年级下·江苏宿迁·阶段练习)Did you ________ last week
A.hear from your parents’ letter B.heard from your parents’ letter
C.hear from your parents D.hear a letter from your parents
49.(21-22七年级下·江苏淮安·阶段练习)This morning, Lucy went to school in a hurry, and she ________ the key at home.
A.forgot B.missed C.lost D.left
50.(21-22七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)—_________ exciting news report!
—Yes. Nibocang was selected into the list of Jiangsu good people in May.
A.What B.How C.What an D.How an
二、完形填空
(22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)
The swallow flew back to the Happy Prince. “I have come to say goodbye,” he said. “Little swallow,” said the Prince, “Will you stay with me just 51 ”
“The snow will soon be here,” answered the swallow. “In 52 , the sun is warm, and my friends are waiting for me.”
“In the town square,” said the Happy Prince, “A young girl sells matches. She has dropped matches 53 the ground, and her father will 54 her if she does not bring home some money. She is crying. Please give my 55 eye to her.”
“You will not be able to see if I do,” said the swallow. “Do as I say,” said the Prince.
The swallow 56 the Prince’s other eye and dropped it into the match-girl’s hand. Then the swallow flew back. “You cannot see now,” he said, “ 57 I will stay with you always.”
The next day, the swallow flew over the great city, and he saw 58 enjoying themselves in their beautiful houses. He flew into dark streets and saw the thin 59 of children without 60 to eat for many days. Then he told the Prince what he had seen.
“I am 61 fine gold,” said the Prince. “You must take it off and give it to the poor.” Little by little, the swallow took off all the gold until the Happy Prince looked 62 all over.
Then, the snow 63 . The little swallow grew colder and colder. He picked up snow to eat and tried to keep 64 warm by flapping his wings, but soon he knew that he 65 . “I am not going to Egypt,” said the swallow. “I am going to die of hunger and cold.” He kissed the Happy Prince and fell down dead at his feet.
51.A.one more night B.other one night C.one night more D.another one
52.A.Italy B.India C.Egypt D.America
53.A.into B.down C.onto D.off
54.A.hit B.break C.leave D.complain
55.A.another B.other C.the other D.others
56.A.took up B.took out C.put out D.put away
57.A.but B.because C.so D.and
58.A.the poor B.the young C.the living D.the rich
59.A.hands B.legs C.faces D.feet
60.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something
61.A.made of B.covered with C.filled with D.full of
62.A.gray B.red C.gold D.blue
63.A.reached B.come C.arrived D.got
64.A.him B.himself C.itself D.the Prince
65.A.going to die B.was going to die C.is dead D.dying
三、阅读理解
(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)Mrs. March, the girls and Laurie sat together on a November afternoon when Hannah hurried into the room with a telegram (电报). Mrs. March read it, then dropped (落下) it to the floor, her face white. Jo picked up the telegram and read it to the others in a frightened (害怕的) voice.
Mrs. March:
Your husband is very e at once.
S. Hale,
Blank Hospital, Washington.
The girls and their mother became very sad in a moment.
“I shall go at once,” said Mrs. March, “but it may be too late. Oh, my children!”
For a few minutes, there was only the sound of crying, then Hannah hurried away to get things ready for the long journey (旅程).
“Where’s Laurie ” Mrs. March asked.
“Here,” said the boy. “Oh, let me do something!”
“Send a telegram and say that I’ll come at once,” said Mrs. March. “The next train goes early in the morning. Now, I must write a note to Aunt March. Jo, give me that pen and paper.”
Jo knew that her family must borrow the money for the journey from Aunt March, and she too wanted to do something to help her father.
Laurie came back with a letter and money from Aunt March, but Jo did not go back. It was late afternoon when she came walking in and gave her mother some money.
“That’s to help make Father comfortable and to bring him home,” she said.
“Twenty-five dollars!” said Mrs. March. “My dear, where did you get it ”
Jo took off her hat.
“Jo, how could you ” cried Meg.
“My dear girl, there was no need for this,” said Mrs. March.
“She doesn’t look like my Jo, but I love her dearly for doing it!” said Beth, and began to cry.
“Don’t cry, Beth,” said Jo. “I’ll soon have curly (卷曲的) hair again, which will be short and easy to keep tidy.”
But later, when Amy and Beth were asleep, Meg lay in bed and heard Jo crying.
(Adapted from Little Women)
66.How did Jo get the money
A.By writing books. B.By helping others work.
C.By selling her beautiful hair. D.By asking Aunt March for help.
67.Which of the following shows the correct time order (顺序) of the story
a. Mrs. March wrote a note to Aunt March. b. Mrs. March got a telegram.
c. Jo came back with money. d. Mrs. March decided to see her husband.
A.d-b-a-c. B.b-d-a-c. C.d-c-b-a. D.b-d-c-a.
68.What can we infer (推断) from the story
A.Mrs. March left for the hospital at once.
B.Aunt March lent Mrs. March 25 dollars.
C.Jo was happy with her hair after she got the money.
D.Mrs. March was not rich, but her children were kind.
69.Which can be the best title of the story
A.A Telegram B.A Hardworking Girl
C.A Poor Family D.A Journey to the Hospital
(22-23七年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习)New discoveries
World’s largest plane The world’s largest plane recently made its first flight in the US. The plane, called Roc, is made by a US company. It flew in the air for about two hours. The plane has two fuselages(机身). It is 73 meters long and has a wingspan(翼展)of 117 meters. That is even longer than a soccer field! There are six engines(引擎)and 28 wheels(轮子)under the plane. In the future, the plane will help to send satellites(卫星)into space.
Sleepless animals Do all animals need to sleep We haven’t found any that don’t sleep at all. However, British scientists have found that some animals are short sleepers. For example, some elephants sleep just two hours a day. Some fruit flies only sleep about 72 minutes a day. They’re still healthy. But they are not entirely(完全地)sleepless. Even a small amount of sleep is good for all animals. Or they may have some health problems.
Shoes off at the door When we visit someone in their home, we usually take off our shoes. It is not just polite but also good for our health. US scientists say there are many kinds of bacteria(细菌)on shoe soles(鞋底). Some of these bacteria can make us ill. However, we don’t need to worry too much. These bacteria are not enough to make a healthy person ill. But children who crawl around on the floor should take care.
70.How many fuselages does the world’s largest plane have
A.2 B.28 C.73 D.117
71.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.The world’s largest plane has 28 engines and 6 wheels under the plane.
B.The world’s largest plane can help to send satellites into space now.
C.People have found some elephants and fruit flies are short sleepers.
D.We don’t need to take our shoes off at the door any more.
72.Why don’t we need to worry too much about some bacteria on our shoe soles
A.Because all of these bacteria are not dangerous to us.
B.Because these bacteria are not enough to make a healthy person ill.
C.Because scientists have found ways to kill these bacteria.
D.Because most of these bacteria can’t make us ill.
73.What does the underlined word in the third paragraph mean in Chinese
A.慢行 B.爬行 C.摔倒 D.走路
(21-22七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)When I got to school today, everybody was acting all strange around me, and at first I didn’t know what was up. Then I remembered: I still had the Cheese Touch from last year. I got the Cheese Touch in the last week of school, and over the summer I forgot about it.
The problem with the Cheese Touch is that you’ve got it until you can pass (传递) it on to someone else. But nobody would even get within (在……之内) 30 feet of me. Every time they saw me, they screamed “Ah~ Greg Heffley is coming!” I knew the Cheese Touch would stick with me for the whole school year. Luckily, a new kid named Jeremy Pindle was in the classroom, so I passed the Cheese Touch to him.
My first class was Maths, and the teacher put me right next to Alex Aruda, the cleverest kid in the whole class. If the kids’ last names start with the first few letters of the alphabet (字母表), the teacher will call them most, and that’s why they end up being the cleverest. Some people think that’s not true, but I can show some examples to prove it. You see the picture on the left Alex Aruda is a top student, while Christoper Ziegel is different.
I can only think of one kid. He broke the last-name rule, and that’s Peter Uteger. Peter was the cleverest kid in the class all the way up until the fifth grade.
When we kept saying his initials (首字母) out loud, it sounded funny. This gave Peter a difficult time. These days, Peter doesn’t put up his hand at all, and he’s pretty much a C student. I feel a little bad about the whole P.U. thing and what happened to Peter.
74.What is Cheese Touch according to the passage
A.A kind of food. B.A school course. C.A piece of paper. D.A popular game.
75.If someone gets the Cheese Touch, ________.
A.he is dangerous to others around him
B.other kids may keep away from him
C.he should pass it on to someone else in a week
D.it will stick with him for the whole school year
76.What did Peter Uteger think of those kids when they kept saying “P.U.!” out loud
A.Noisy and impolite. B.Active (活跃的) and strange.
C.Humorous(幽默的)and excited. D.Crazy and impatient(没有耐心的).
77.What can you infer (推断) from the passage
A.Peter Uteger broke the class rule in the fifth grade.
B.The kids in the class don’t play with Jeremy Pindle now.
C.Christoper Ziegel is among the cleverest kids in the class.
D.Jeremy Pindle got the Cheese Touch in the last week of school.
(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)When you do DIY, you make, repair or decorate (装饰) things yourself instead of paying someone to do it. For one thing, it’s a wonderful time to enjoy yourself when you make something. 78 Today, I will show you how to make a fruit salad.
First, choose your favorite fruit. Use fruit in season. 79
Next, wash the fruit. 80 For example, mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make your salad look very colorful.
Then, cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces. 81
Finally, mix them together and add some salad cream if you like.
82 Just prepare it before you are going to eat it, because some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.
阅读短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A.Make sure that it is fresh.
B.Please take care when you use a knife.
C.You’d better use fruit of different colors.
D.For another thing, it can help you save money.
E.Try not to prepare the fruit salad too early.
(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)In Australia there is a famous island(岛屿)called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why The reason is that it is special. 83 In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It’s about 123 kilometres long and 22 kilometres wide.
Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. 84
On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes too. 85
Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island’s natural beauty(自然风光). People like camping and hiking there. 86 Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝). Visitors also threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.
87 Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed(允许)to use motorboats or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn’t leave any rubbish.
A.Planes arrive and leave from here.
B.The whole island is made of sand.
C.Visitors enjoy themselves on the beach.
D.People often throw some rubbish everywhere.
E.Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest.
F.Unluckily, visitors have caused(导致)many problems.
G.So it is time to protect the environment(环境)of the island.
(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)请根据短文内容,从下面方框中所给的六个选项里选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并将句子序号填写在答题卡的相应横线上。
Canada Geese (鹅) are large blue and white birds. When autumn arrives, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. 88 The birds will die if they stay there.
Last spring, Bill finds sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. 89 Bill thinks, “These young birds won’t know what to do in the autumn.”
90 He decides to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he goes on short trips in his plane and the young geese fly after him.
When the cold weather arrives in autumn, Bill flies to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. 91 Bill leaves the geese in Virginia and he returns home.
This spring, Bill is waiting for the birds to come back. They don’t arrive, so Bill flies to Virginia to get them. He looks for them for two weeks but he can’t find them. When he arrives back home, Bill finds the geese waiting for him. 92
A.They find their way home without him!
B.The winters are so cold in Canada.
C.The geese follow him all the way.
D.They lose their parents.
E.Canada geese often eat grass.
F.Bill has a small plane.
(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)
During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phone, iPad or computer. 93 Let’s take a look.
Flying kites
94 The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite, which each has distinctive features. The swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
95
The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists control puppets behind the screen, telling stories. During the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art reached its peak, and was staged for each major occasion.
Stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. 96 And this game is still popular till today in Beijing.
Hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play. 97 Second, more commonly, other children hide and one child must try to find them.
A.Watching shadow plays
B.Kites have quite a long history.
C.Stones were made into small balls and kicked along with feet.
D.First, cover a child’s eyes while other kids run around to get his attention.
E.Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
F.They had nothing to do so they felt bored most of the time.
四、短文填空
(21-22七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)认真阅读下面短文,根据所给首字母提示,写出一个合适的英语单词,使短文通顺。
People call the Chinese diving team (跳水队) a “dream team”. It started to be a world-class team back in the early 1990s. With Quan Hongchan, 14, a y 98 diving star, the team’s future still seems to look bright these days.
Quan didn’t join in such big games in the past. But at the three tryouts (预选赛) for the Tokyo Olympics, Quan was the biggest dark horse. She w 99 two gold medals in the women’s 10-metre platform dive.
This s 100 both the whole team and Quan herself. “I didn’t think of beating (打败) a few world winners on the platform,” Quan said. “I just saw the match as daily training. I told myself to be b 101 and just go jumping.” Quan was b 102 in a poor family in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She r 103 how it felt when she started to learn diving at the age of 7. “It was great f 104 ” she said.
How can a beginner become the best player Interest is not e 105 . Working hard is also very important. A diver n 106 to practise for a long time every day and try her best every day.
“If I stop training for a day or two, I may feel afraid when I get b 107 on the 10-meter platform.” she added.
(22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习)缺词填空。
No one likes the thief(小偷), but for most people in a town in California, they just laugh when they find that something small is lost. That’s b 108 the thief is a cat.
Jean Chu and her family raised Dusty, their pet cat, a few years ago. Not long after Dusty move in, the family started f 109 new things around. One day they would find a shoe. The next day there would be a sock. At first n 110 knew where these things came from. Soon they found that the things always showed up in the morning. And w 111 went out every night That would be Dusty.
But it was d 112 to catch(抓住) Dusty in the act. Soon workers of TV show Must Love Cats heard about Dusty’s s 113 and they decided to make a short v 114 about Dusty. They used an infrared camera. Sure enough, the camera caught Dusty in the act when they t 115 home a toy.
Soon the film of Dusty became p 116 on the Internet. The cat is a celebrity(明星) now. People come to Chu’s house to get b 117 their things every day. They have become good friends of Chu and Dusty’s.
(22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习)先阅读短文,然后在短文后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出。
One day, a crow stood in a tree with a piece of meat in its mouth, preparing to enjoy a good dinner. Then a fox appeared under the tree. “Crow, do you still r 118 the last time you were fooled by me You are the most useless animals all over the world. Ha. ha. ha…”
After h 119 the fox’s words, the crow shook with anger. It said a 120 , “You have done all the b 121 things. You will pay the price sooner or later.” The crow still wanted to continue, but it suddenly discovered that the meat in its mouth fell into the fox’s mouth.
Being cheated a 122 , the crow warned itself not only to ignore sweet talk but also not to mind abuse (恶语). After s 123 days, the crow in the tree got a piece of meat again. Suddenly, it found that the fox was under the tree. So it immediately told i 124 , whatever the fox would say, it d 125 not to speak to see what the fox would do.
However, after waiting for a long time, the crow still did not hear the fox speak. The crow thought maybe the fox didn’t find it. So it said to the fox, “Do you have any tricks Show them.” B 126 finishing its words, it suddenly found the meat in its mouth fell again.
Are we d 127 from this crow Throughout our life, the real opponent (对手) is not others, but ourselves.
(22-23七年级下·江苏镇江·阶段练习)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
What are these people saying “AWSL” is not a new word you need to remember. It s 128 for “Ah wo si le” in Chinese, or “Ah, I’m dead(死的)” in English.
If you watch videos on Bilibili, you might see words like this flying a 129 the screen(屏幕)like bullets(子弹). “AWSL” is so p 130 with young people that it was named “2019 Bilibili’s Bullet Comments(评论)of the Year”(B站年度弹幕). People use this word to show how happy and e 131 they are, especially when they are watching videos of their f 132 heroes.
Bullet comments refer to real-time comments on video-sharing websites such as Bilibili. While watching videos, people can s 133 comments at any time. These comments show up(出现)one after a 134 on top of the screen, just like the flying bullets. It’s a f 135 way for young people to share their feelings. The number of bullet comments messages people sent on Bilibili g 136 from 1 billion in 2018 to 1.4 billion in 2019. Among them, “AWSL” was sent 3.3 million t 137 , according to Bilibili. "AWSL" was popular with people in 2019.
五、单词拼写
138.(21-22七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)Read the (文章) about travelling. We all like reading it.
139.(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)Superman has strong (能力) to save people from danger.
140.(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)I’m afraid you’re too (care) to be an engineer. You need to change yourself.
141.(22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)The dog is a wonderful animal with some amazing (ability).
142.(22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·阶段练习)Nobody (reply) to him when he phoned just now.
143.(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)All the students (nod) when the teacher asked them if they got the right answer.
144.(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)Sandy does her homework so (care) that she never makes any mistakes.
145.(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习)Don’t you think it amazing that our eyes are the same size from (born)
六、完成句子
146.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)我和我父母在蠡湖边搭了个帐篷,度过了一个愉快的周日。
My parents and I a tent on Li Lake and enjoyed a happy Sunday.
147.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)“坚持下去!”苏翊鸣对自己说,接着更努力地投入了训练。
“Keep going!” Su Yiming , and then he practised harder.
148.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)同学们,我希望你们未来能成长为有责任感的公民。
Dear all, I hope you can to be responsible citizens in the future.
149.(21-22七年级下·江苏无锡·阶段练习)一旦谷爱凌决定要做什么事,就会尽全力把它做好。
Once Eileen Gu decided to do something, she always to do it well.
七、翻译
150.(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)她太小了而够不着钥匙。(too...to)
151.(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)我的手表坏了。(something wrong)
152.(21-22七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)像往常一样,她们在一棵大树下坐了下来。(as usual)
153.(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·阶段练习)我们盼望不久收到你的来信。(hear from …)
八、书面表达
154.(22-23七年级下·江苏镇江·阶段练习)今天是周日,天气晴朗,你和朋友去心湖公园游玩。请根据下面所给提示写一篇日记,记录本次活动并简要谈谈你的感受和对户外活动的看法。
内容提示:
1、到达:上午9点,返回:下午5点;
2.活动:乘船、搭帐篷、放风筝、骑行、野餐……
3.你对本次活动的感受和对户外运动的看法。
写作要求:
1.词数80左右,已给出的句子不计入总词数;
2.内容完整并适当发挥;全文连贯、通顺;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
16 May
Dear diary,
It’s Sunny today. My friends and I went to Xinhu Park.
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参考答案:
1.B
【详解】试题分析:句意:这是我所看过的最精彩的电影。是的,我从来就没有看过这么好的一部电影。The most fantastic movie为形容词的最高级,第二句为否定词加比较级表示最高级的用法;故选B。
考点:考查形容词最高级的用法。
2.C
【详解】句意:——沃克女士,谢谢你让我觉得自己很了不起。——我很高兴你现在变得自信了。
考查不定代词。everybody每个人;nobody没有人;somebody重要人物;anybody任何人。根据下文“I’m glad you become confident now”可知,此处指的是感觉自己很了不起。故选C。
3.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:记得当你离开时锁门。-行,我会的。表示请求或命令的肯定的祈使句,表示接受用肯定形式回答I will,表示请求或命令的否定的祈使句,表示接受用否定形式回答I won't,根据句意,故选A。
考点:考查情景交际
4.D
【详解】句意:——米莉对她的同学很友好。她总是保持微笑。——是的。微笑不花钱,却收获很多。
考查复合不定代词辨析。everything所有事;something一些事;anything任何事;nothing没有事。根据“Smile costs...but wins much”可知微笑什么都不花费,但是却收获很多。故选D。
5.B
【详解】句意:——您如何看待英语考试?——这很容易,但我认为不是每个人都能通过。
考查代词辨析。anybody任何人;everybody每个人;nobody没人;somebody某些人。根据“but I don’t think ... can pass it.”可知不认为……可以通过,由but可知表示转折,虽然简单,但不是每个人都可以通过,应用everybody。故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:每年有数百万人来无锡。其中大约有五千名来自日本。考查数词和词组;million百万,数词,millions of 数百万的;thousand 千,数词,其前接基数词时不得加-s;故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:当那个男孩想试图抓住那只猫时,它从开着的窗户快速地跑了。across在表面穿过; cross交叉; through从中间穿过;around在周围;此处从窗户里穿过,应从中间穿过,故用介词through,故选C。
8.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:没有人知道关于他的事,因为关于他自己他什么也没告诉我们。Nobody没有人,anybody任何人,根据语境是没有人;something某事,一般用于肯定句; nothing没什么;anything任何事,用于一般疑问句或否定句。根据语境应选nothing,故选C。
考点:考查代词的用法
9.C
【详解】句意:——我听说我们的篮球队在比赛中表现最好。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊!
考查感叹句。本题考查感叹句,分析句子结构可知,句子的中心词“news”是不可数名词,所以用what引导感叹句,结构感叹句构成:What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语!故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:——我认为养宠物狗不是个好主意。狗会制造很多麻烦。——不见得。我认为它可以帮助你成为一个充满爱的人。
考查情景交际。Believe it or not信不信由你;Not really不见得、不完全是;That’s a good idea那是个好主意;You are right你是对的。根据“I think it can help you become a person full of love.”可知此处应是对上文的否定,结合选项,B选项符合语境,故选B。
11.A
【详解】句意:我喜欢开着窗户睡觉,因为我认为睡觉时新鲜空气对我们的健康有好处。
考查形容词。open打开/开着的;opened打开,动词过去式;close关闭;closed关闭/关着的,动词过去式/形容词。with+宾语+形容词,表示伴随状态。由“I think fresh air is good for our health while sleeping.”可知,是开着窗户睡觉。故选A。
12.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:我们的物理老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句,一般来说,主句和从句时态保持一致,但如果从句说的是事实或真理,从句不受主句时态限制,只用一般现在时。本句地球绕着太阳转是客观事实,又主语是三单,谓语动词也用三单,故选C。
考点:考查主从复合句。
13.C
【详解】句意:艾迪太累了,拿不起包。他想休息一下。
考查too...to的用法。根据“tired...the bag”可知此处是结构too adj. to do sth.“太……而不能做某事”,动词不定式作结果状语。故选C。
14.C
【详解】句意:你去见Kim时,请把杂志带给Peter好吗? 他把它落在了我的公寓里。
考查动词辨析。根据“Will you please…the magazine to Peter when you go to see Kim ”可知,此处用的固定句型“Will you please do sth ”意为“请你做某事好吗 ”,因此第一个空用动词原形,则B、D两项错误;再根据句中“when you go to see him”可以推知,此处是说“你去看 Peter时把杂志带去给他”,bring意为“带来”,take意为“带去”,则A项错误。故选C。
15.D
【详解】句意:——李太太上周请了多久的假?——两天,她感冒了。
考查特殊疑问句及介词短语。When什么时候;How long多久。根据答语“Two days”可知,此处针对时间段的提问,应该用“how long”提问;be away from“离开,远离”;根据“ last week”可知本句为一般过去时。故选D。
16.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:--这件蓝色的怎么样?--现在非常的流行。--这件裙子不是如此的漂亮,请出示给我另一件。That在这里的意思是如此漂亮,another表示不定数目中的另一个;the other表示两者中的另一个;other+名词的复数,表示别的,其他的。根据题意, 故选A。
考点:考查副词及形容词的辨析。
17.C
【详解】句意:——我认为历史对我来说太难了。恐怕我学不好它。——加油!在你真正尝试之前不要说“不”。No problem没问题;That’s all right没关系; Come on!加油! It’s nothing没什么。根据Don’t say no before you really try.可知此处表示不要放弃,应是加油,故选C。
18.B
【详解】句意:会议室不够大,我们大家都住不下,我们需要一个更大的。enough修饰形容词时,要放在所修饰的形容词之后,只能说large enough,排除A,D;The meeting room既是句子的主语,同时又是介词in的逻辑宾语,因此不能再用代词it指代the meeting room,故答案为B。
19.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:金鱼不知道三秒前他们发生了什么事。——真的吗?——太令人惊讶了!根据three years ago可知此处用一般过去时,故选D。
考点:考查一般过去时的用法。
20.A
【详解】句意:我给在国外读书的Sam发了很多邮件,但他从来没有回复过。
考查动词辨析。replied回复;repeated重复;remembered记住;recommended推荐。根据“I sent many emails to Sam who was studying abroad, but he never...to any of them.”可知,是没有回复邮件,故选A。
21.C
【详解】句意:男孩停止在树上爬得更高,因为他知道那样做很危险。
考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth.停下来去做某事;stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情。根据“stopped...higher in the tree because he knew it would be dangerous”可知因为他知道很危险,所以他停止爬树,用stop doing sth.;第二个空是结构it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”,动词不定式作真正的主语。故选C。
22.C
【详解】句意:天气真好!让我们去野餐吧。
考查感叹句和不定式用法。第一句是感叹句,weather不可数名词,不用冠词修饰,排除A和B;第二句用不定式作目的状语。故选C。
23.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:在这么好的天气里野餐是很有趣的事!此题考查感叹句What+adj+名词+主语+谓语!根据句意,应选D。
考点:考查感叹句。
24.A
【详解】句意:为了找到宝藏,你应该横渡一条大河接着穿过森林。 此题考查 “across,past和through”的区别。through,是介词,要和动词连用,从内部的穿过,look through the window, go through the forest ;across,是介词,要和动词连用,,物体表面的横穿过,有横渡的意思 swim across the river ;past是介词,要和动词连用,从旁边经过,走过,go past the library。根据语境,此题选A。
25.A
【详解】句意:习近平说,在伟大的道路上,我们不是一个人,整个世界是一家人。
考查形容词辨析。alone独自的,孤独的;worried担心的;lost迷路的;necessary必要的。根据“the whole world is one family”可知,空处指“不是独自一人”。故选A。
26.D
【详解】句意:——看这个标志“禁止游泳”。——所以在这里游泳一定很危险。
考查否定祈使句和情态动词。否定祈使句有:Don’t/Never+动词原形;No+名词/动名词。swimming是动名词,No swimming“禁止游泳”。根据“No swimming!”可知,禁止游泳说明在此游泳一定很危险,must“一定”表示推测。故选D。
27.D
【详解】句意:我试着通过唱歌让孩子停止哭泣,最后效果很好。
考查动词不定式作宾语补足语和动词短语。to stop to cry停下来哭泣,动词不定式;to stop crying停止哭泣,动词不定式;stop to cry停下来哭泣,动词原形;stop crying停止哭泣,动词原形。根据“make the baby”可知后跟省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语;根据“by singing”可知通过唱歌是要使那个婴儿停止哭泣,应用动词短语stop crying。故选D。
28.B
【详解】句意:——过马路时,我们应该向两边看看。——你说得对。我们再小心也不为过。
考查形容词辨析。serious严肃的,严重的;careful认真的,小心的;careless粗心的;fast快速的。根据“You are right.”可知,同意对方的观点,过马路时要小心,can’t...too...表示“再……也不为过”,careful符合语境。故选B。
29.A
【详解】句意:——你养的鱼多可爱啊!——谢谢。它们也很漂亮,对吧?
考查感叹句。英语感叹句由what和how引导,what后面跟名词,how后面跟形容词或副词。其构成“what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!”和“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”。本句主语和谓语是“you keep”,空格后fish是名词,可知使用what引导感叹句,排除B,D。fish鱼,单复数相同,根据下文“They are pretty too, right ”可知此句中fish是复数,故选A。
30.D
【详解】句意:-吉姆一个人在家吗?-不,他妹妹和他在一起。by oneself“独自”,故第一个空填反身代词 himself; 根据答语句意“不,他的妹妹和他在一起”。由句意可知第二个空填人称代词he的宾格 him。答案为D。
31.A
【详解】句意:你看新闻了吗?王亚平给女儿摘了颗星星后回来了。
考查动词短语辨析。pick up摘;put up举起;take up占据;make up组成。根据“Wang Yaping returned after...a star for her daughter.”可知,是为女儿摘星星,故选A。
32.C
【详解】句意:书店在街道的另一边,你必须过马路去买书。考查不定代词和介词辨析。街道有两边,on the other side of表示“在……的另一边”,the other表特指。across从…一边到另一边,go across表示“横穿”。根据句意语境,可知选C。
33.C
【详解】句意:——你能给我一些足够有趣的东西读吗?——让我看看。
考查复合不定代词及定语后置。something常用于肯定句或以Could/Would等开头的一般疑问句中,表示希望对方给与肯定答复;anything常用于否定句或疑问句。本句“Would you…”可知,本句为以would开头的疑问句,表示希望对方给出肯定答复,故用something。形容词interesting修饰复合不定代词时应后置;副词enough修饰形容词时应后置,故空格处应为something interesting enough。故选C。
34.C
【详解】句意:这个小男孩惊奇地看见一只黄色的鸟飞进他的房间。
考查形容词短语和非谓语动词。surprised使惊奇,是动词surprise的过去式;be surprised to do“对……感到惊奇”是固定短语,本句是主系表结构,前空可排除AB两项。see sb. doing看到某人正在做某事,see sb. do看见做某事的全过程,都是固定结构;结合语境可知,这里是说看见一只黄色的鸟正飞进他的房间,后空需用flying,故选C。
35.B
【详解】句意:书店在街的另一边,你必须穿过马路去买书。
考查other的用法和介词辨析。other是指其他的,the other则是指两者中的另一个,街道只有两边,故此处指另一边应用the other,A、C选项可排除。across强调在物体表面穿过,through强调从某个立体空间中穿过。根据语境可知,穿过马路是在马路的表面穿过,故应用across。故选B。
36.B
【详解】句意:不要给兔子太多的胡萝卜这点很重要。
考查it固定句型和词义辨析。It’s + adj. + (not) to do sth.是英语中的一个固定句式,排除CD;much too后跟形容词或副词;too much后跟不可数名词;too many后跟可数名词的复数形式。此处修饰可数名词复数carrots,故选B。
37.B
【详解】句意:如果有自行车,我们就能准时到达那里。
考查一般将来时和be able to do sth。can和be able to do都可以表示“能够”,但不能同时使用,排除CD;be able to do的一般将来时是will be able to do sth。故选B。
38.A
【详解】句意:我们不知道下一步该怎么办。我们去问问李先生吧。
考查“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构。根据句子结构可知,空处应是“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构,作动词know的宾语,故排除C、D项;how是疑问副词,不能作do的宾语,故B项错误。故选A。
39.D
【详解】句意:电视上正在播放一场精彩的足球比赛。为什么不停下来看看呢?
考查特殊疑问句和非谓语动词。根据“Why not do sth.(为什么不做某事呢)”可知,why not后应接动词原形stop,故排除A和B;结合“There is a wonderful football match on TV now.”可知停下正在做的事情去看比赛, stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事,用动词不定式to watch作宾语。故选D。
40.B
【详解】句意:——我可以把报纸带回家吗?——抱歉,你不能。你必须在阅览室里读它们。
考查一般疑问句。No, you couldn’t不,你不能;Sorry, you can’t抱歉,你不能;Of course, you can当然,你可以;I’m afraid you needn’t我恐怕你不必。根据“You must read them in the reading room”可知,告诉对方不能把报纸带回家,could表示请求允许时,否定回答用can’t,故选B。
41.D
【详解】句意:——我哪里都找不到吉姆。——他可能正在网球场练习。我路过时看见他在那里打网球。
考查动词时态。practises 练习,三单形式;to practise 练习,动词不定式; practise 练习,动词原形;practising 练习,现在分词。根据“I saw him playing tennis there when I passed by.”可知,路过的时候他正在打网球,所以现在应该是正在练习,使用现在进行时,结构是be doing,故选D。
42.C
【详解】句意:——Alice,你的电话一直在响。——微信上我妈的留言。她总是这样和我说话。
考查名词辨析。information信息;news新闻;messages留言;notices通知。根据“your phone is ringing all the time”及“from my mother on the Wechat”可知,电话上是妈妈的留言,故选C。
43.A
【详解】句意:——多么可爱的羊啊!谁在农场里养它们?——我爷爷。
考查感叹句。句子是感叹句,中心词是名词sheep;根据“raises them”可知此处sheep是名词复数形式,用感叹句结构what+adj.+n.+主谓。故选A。
44.C
【详解】
句意:——舞蹈表演《只此青绿》是多么令人惊叹的!——那是真的。它在全国都很受欢迎。
Sentence:
考查感叹句。根据空格所在句的标点符号和选项,判断为感叹句;the dance show Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers为句子主语;is为系表动词,作谓语成分;amazing令人惊讶的;为形容词,符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”句式。故选 C。
Examine exclamations. The dance show Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers is a punctuation verb, a predicate, an amazing, it is in line with the sentence pattern“How + adjective + subject + predicate!”. C.
45.A
【详解】句意:——他去美国后,我再也没有收到他的信。——也许你应该先给他写信。
考查动词短语。hear from收到……的信;hear of听说;hear about听到关于;hear out听……把话说完。根据“Maybe you should write to him first.”可知,此处指收到对方的来信。故选A。
46.B
【详解】句意:这个男孩昨天从马上摔下来,现在住院了。
考查动词和介词短语辨析。fell落下;failed失败;felt感觉;in hospital住院;in the hospital在医院里。fall off“跌落”,固定短语,故排除C、D项;根据前句“The boy...off a horse yesterday”语境可推知,应是住院了。故选B。
47.B
【详解】句意:——昨天邻居的公寓着火了,小强做了什么来保证自己的安全? ——在消防员把它扑灭之前,他一直关着门,待在浴室里。
考查形容词和动词短语辨析。open开着;close亲近的;closed关着的;put up张贴;put on穿上;put out熄灭;put down放下。根据“when his neighbour’s flat was on fire yesterday ”可知,公寓着火了,所以他应是关着门待在浴室里,等火熄灭了再出来,故选B。
48.C
【详解】句意:你上周收到你父母的信了吗?
考查一般疑问句和一般过去时。“Did”是助动词,其后加动词原形,排除B;hear from sb表示“收到某人的来信”,AD语意重复。故选C。
49.D
【详解】句意:今天早上,露西去学校很匆忙,把钥匙忘在家里了。
考查动词辨析。forgot忘记;missed错过;lost丢失;left遗留。根据“she...the key at home”可知此处是结构“leave sth. sp.”,意为“把某物忘在某地”。故选D。
50.C
【详解】句意:——多么令人兴奋的新闻报道!——是的。倪伯苍于5月入选江苏省优秀人才。
考查感叹句。本句是感叹句,强调的中心词是可数名词单数“news report”,引导词用what,且exciting首字母发元音音素,不定冠词用an。故选C。
51.A 52.C 53.C 54.A 55.B 56.B 57.C 58.D 59.C 60.B 61.B 62.A 63.C 64.B 65.B
【分析】本文是童话故事,讲述了善良的小燕子因一次次帮助王子救助别人,而失去飞回温暖的埃及的机会,最终冻饿而死的故事,表现了小燕子和王子仁慈善良无私助人的品质。
51.句意:王子说,“你愿意再陪我一晚吗?”
one more night再过一晚;other one night表达不规范;one night more表达不规范;another one另一个。根据题干“Will you stay with me just…”,可知后面三项不合语境语法,这里请求再过一个晚上,故选A。
52.句意:在埃及,阳光很温暖,我的朋友们都在等着我。
Italy意大利;India印度;Egypt埃及;America美国。根据最后燕子的话“I am not going to Egypt”,故选C。
53.句意:她把火柴掉在地上,如果她不带钱回家,她父亲会打她的。
into进入……里面;down向下;onto到……上面;off离开。由“the ground”可知火柴掉落在地上,接触地面需用onto,故选C。
54.句意:她把火柴掉在地上,如果她不带钱回家,她父亲会打她的。
hit打;break打碎;leave离开;complain抱怨。根据下文“She is crying”,可推断父亲会打她,故选A。
55.句意:请把我的另一只眼睛给她。
another作形容词或代词,泛指三个或三个以上不定数目中的“另一个”;other作形容词或代词,表示“其他的,别的”,不可单独使用;the other作形容词或代词,特指两者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分;others相当于“other+名词”,泛指“别的人或物”,只有名词性用法。结合语境,人有两只眼睛,这里是说 “另一只”需用the other;前面有物主代词my修饰,不用冠词,故选B。
56.句意:燕子叼出了王子的另一只眼睛,把它丢进了卖火柴的小女孩的手里。
took up开始从事;took out取出;put out扑灭;put away收起。根据下文“and dropped it into the match-girl’s hand”,可知燕子把王子的另一只眼睛叼了出来,故选B。
57.句意:“你现在看不到了,”他说,“所以我会永远和你在一起。”
but但是,表否定;because因为,表原因;so所以,表结果;and和,表并列。根据题干“You cannot see now…I will stay with you always”,可知前表因后表果,需用so连接,故选C。
58.句意:第二天,燕子飞过这座大城市,看到富人们在他们漂亮的房子里玩得很开心。
the poor穷人;the young年轻人;the living生者;the rich富人。根据下文“enjoying themselves in their beautiful houses”,可知看到的是有钱人的生活,故选D。
59.句意:他飞到黑暗的街道上,看到许多天没有吃东西的孩子们瘦削的面孔。
hands手;legs腿;faces脸;feet脚。根据上文“He flew into dark streets”,可知这里看到的是贫民窟,孩子们的脸是瘦削的,故选C。
60.句意:他飞到黑暗的街道上,看到许多天没有吃东西的孩子们瘦削的面孔。
nothing没有东西,表否定;anything任何东西,用于否定句和疑问句;everything每件事;something某事,表不确定,用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句。without没有,根据“without…to eat for many days”,可知好多天没吃任何东西,故选B。
61.句意:“我全身都是金子。”王子说。
made of由……制成;covered with布满;filled with充满;full of充满。根据下文“Little by little, the swallow took off all the gold”,可知王子浑身布满了金子;ACD三项不合语境,故选B。
62.句意:慢慢地,燕子摘下了所有的金子,直到快乐王子看起来浑身灰白。
gray灰色的;red红色的;gold金色的;blue蓝色的。根据上文“the swallow took off all the gold”,结合下文“Then, the snow arrived”,可知金色褪去后恢复了常态,后面三项不合语境,故选A。
63.句意:那时,下雪了。
reached到达;come来;arrived和at连用表示“到达”;got和to连用表示“到达”。设空处作谓语,没有宾语,可知arrive符合语境,故选C。
64.句意:他捡起雪吃,还拍着翅膀取暖,但很快他就知道自己要死了。
him他,宾格代词;himself他自己;itself它自己;the Prince王子。根据题干“He picked up snow to eat and tried to keep…warm by flapping his wings”,可知他是想让自己更暖和一些,故选B。
65.句意:他捡起雪吃,还拍着翅膀取暖,但很快他就知道自己要死了。
going to die去死;was going to die要死了;is dead死的;dying动名词或现在分词。根据下文燕子的话“I am going to die of hunger and cold”,可知他知道自己要死了,故选B。
66.C 67.B 68.D 69.A
【导语】本文节选自《小妇人》,主要介绍了March太太收到了一封电报,说孩子们的父亲生病了,为了救生病的父亲,他们一家所做的事情。
66.细节理解题。根据“I’ll soon have curly (卷曲的) hair again, which will be short and easy to keep tidy”可知Joe卖掉了自己的头发。故选C。
67.细节理解题。根据“when Hannah hurried into the room with a telegram”可知他们收到了一封电报,即b;根据“I shall go at once”可知March太太决定去看她的丈夫,即d;根据“Now, I must write a note to Aunt March”可知March太太给March姑姑写了一封信,即a;根据“ It was late afternoon when she came walking in and gave her mother some money”可知Joe拿着一些钱回来了,即c。故选B。
68.推理判断题。根据“Jo knew that her family must borrow the money”可知March太太不富有,但是她的孩子为了拯救他们的父亲,都做自己一些力所能及的事情,说明她的孩子非常善良。故选D。
69.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,主要介绍了March太太收到了一封电报,说孩子们的父亲生病了,为了救生病的父亲,他们一家所做的事情,故文章主要是围绕“一封电报”展开的故事。故选A。
70.A 71.C 72.B 73.B
【分析】文章介绍了三个新的发现。分别是世界上最大的飞机、少眠动物以及在门口脱掉鞋子对健康的影响。
70.细节理解题。根据“The plane has two fuselages(机身).”可知,世界上最大的飞机有2个机身,故选A。
71.推理判断题。根据“However, British scientists have found that some animals are short sleepers. For example, some elephants sleep just two hours a day. Some fruit flies only sleep about 72 minutes a day.”可知,英国已经发现有些大象和果蝇睡眠时间短,故选C。
72.细节理解题。根据“However, we don’t need to worry too much. These bacteria are not enough to make a healthy person ill.”可知,这些细菌不足以使健康的人生病。故选B。
73.词义猜测题。根据“But children who crawl around on the floor should take care.”可知,对于在地板上爬来爬去的孩子们要小心这些细菌的侵入,所以单词“crawl”指的是“爬行”,故选B。
74.D 75.B 76.A 77.B
【分析】当我今天到学校的时候,我周围的每个人都表现得很奇怪,起初我不知道发生了什么。然后“我”想起来了:“我”还有去年的“奶酪附体”。“我”在学校的最后一个星期得到了“奶酪附体”,整个夏天“我”都忘记了它。
74.细节理解题。文中的句子“The problem with the Cheese Touch is that you’ve got it until you can pass (传递) it on to someone else.”介绍了“Cheese Touch”的规则,可知这是一个游戏。故选D。
75.细节理解题。根据文中的句子“But nobody would even get within (在……之内) 30 feet of me”可知,其他同学只是远离,故选B。
76.细节理解题。根据文中的句子“This gave Peter a difficult time. These days, Peter doesn’t put up his hand at all”可以从侧面反映出他们的吵闹和不礼貌。故选A。
77.推理判断题。根据文中的句子“The problem with the Cheese Touch is that you’ve got it until you can pass (传递) it on to someone else. But nobody would even get within (在……之内) 30 feet of me. Every time they saw me, they screamed “Ah~ Greg Heffley is coming!” I knew the Cheese Touch would stick with me for the whole school year. Luckily, a new kid named Jeremy Pindle was in the classroom, so I passed the Cheese Touch to him.”可知,班里的孩子现在不跟Jeremy Pindle玩了。故选B。
78.D 79.A 80.C 81.B 82.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了制作水果沙拉的方法。
78.根据“For one thing, it’s a wonderful time to enjoy yourself when you make something.”可知,前文讲述了DIY的一个好处,选项D“另一方面,它可以帮助你省钱”介绍DIY的另一个优点,符合语境。故选D。
79.根据“choose your favorite fruit. Use fruit in season.”可知,第一步介绍水果相关内容,选项A“确保它是新鲜的”符合语境。故选A。
80.根据“mixing red apples, green pears and purple grapes can make your salad look very colorful”可知,本步骤讲述水果的颜色选择,选项C“你最好使用不同颜色的水果”符合语境。故选C。
81.根据“cut some of the larger fruit into small piece”可知,要将水果切成小块。切东西需要用刀,选项B“使用刀时请小心”符合语境。故选B。
82.根据“Just prepare it before you are going to eat it, because some of the fruit will quickly turn brown when you leave it in the air for some time.”可知,本句讲述水果沙拉吃之前准备好即可,因为有些水果会很快氧化。选项E“尽量不要太早准备水果沙拉”符合语境。故选E。
83.B 84.A 85.E 86.F 87.G
【导语】本文主要介绍了Fraser Island(费雷泽沙岛)是世界上最大的沙岛,每年来这儿旅游的游客非常多,同时也引起了很多问题。
83.根据“The reason is that it is special.”可知下句应该解释它特别的原因。再根据下句“In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world.”可知它是世界上最大的沙岛,选项B“这个岛完全由沙子组成。”达到了承上启下的效果,符合语境。故选B。
84.根据前句“The long beach along the east coast works as the airport.”可知东沿岸的长沙滩被用作机场,此处与机场有关,选项A“飞机从这里起降”符合语境。故选A。
85.根据前句“but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes too.”可知此处与森林有关,选项E“许多鸟类和动物生活在森林里。”与上句对应。故选E。
86.根据后句“Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝). Visitors also threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted.”可知,这都是游客造成的问题。选项F“不幸的是,游客造成了许多问题。”符合语境。故选F。
87.根据后句“Rules have been set up.”可知针对环境污染问题,已制定了规则来保护环境,选项G“所以现在是保护岛上环境的时候了。”起到承上启下的效果。故选G。
88.B 89.D 90.F 91.C 92.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了比尔和他救助的加拿大鹅的故事。
88.根据“When autumn arrives, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer.”和“The birds will die if they stay there.”可知,加拿大鹅必须飞到南方过冬,否则会被冻死,B项“加拿大的冬天很冷。”符合语境。故选B。
89.根据“Last spring, Bill finds sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm.”和“These young birds won’t know what to do in the autumn.”可知,这16只幼鸟失去了父母,因此不知道要飞到南方过冬,D项“它们失去了父母。”符合语境。故选D。
90.根据“He decides to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he goes on short trips in his plane and the young geese fly after him.”可知,比尔驾驶飞机教小鹅,F项“比尔有一架小飞机。”符合语境。故选F。
91.根据“When the cold weather arrives in autumn, Bill flies to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada.”可知,天气渐冷时,比尔驾驶飞机去美国,小鹅们跟着他飞,C项“鹅一直跟着他。”符合语境。故选C。
92.根据“When he arrives back home, Bill finds the geese waiting for him.”可知,春天时,小鹅们自己飞回了家,A项“它们自己找到回家的路了!”符合语境。故选A。
93.E 94.B 95.A 96.C 97.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了四个古代孩子童年玩的游戏。
93.根据“During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phone, iPad or computer.”和“Let’s take a look.”可知,此空说的是古时候孩子童年玩的游戏。选项E“相反,他们想出了有趣的游戏,在童年时玩。”符合语境。故选E。
94.根据“Flying kites”可知,此空说的是放风筝。选项B“风筝有相当长的历史。”符合语境。故选B。
95.根据“see a shadow play”可知,此空说的是看皮影戏。选项A“看皮影戏”符合语境。故选A。
96.根据“Stone balls”可知,此空说的是石球。选项C“石头被做成小球,用脚踢。”符合语境。故选C。
97.根据“Second, more commonly, other children hide and one child must try to find them.”可知,此空说的是捉迷藏的第一种玩法。选项D“首先,在其他孩子跑来跑去引起他的注意时,盖住孩子的眼睛。”符合语境。故选D。
98.(y)oung 99.(w)on 100.(s)urprised 101.(b)rave 102.(b)orn 103.(r)emembered 104.(f)un 105.(e)nough 106.(n)eeds 107.(b)ack
【导语】本文向我们介绍了跳水运动员全红婵。
98.句意:有了14岁的年轻跳水明星全红婵,这支球队的未来看起来仍然很光明。根据“Quan Hongchan, 14”可知,全红婵只有14岁,很年轻,young“年轻”,作定语修饰其后的名词,故填(y)oung。
99.句意:她在女子10米跳台比赛中获得两枚金牌。根据“She w...two gold medals”可知,赢得了两枚奖牌,win“赢得”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填(w)on。
100.句意:这让整个团队和全友都感到惊讶。根据“This s...both the whole team and Quan herself...I didn’t think of beating (打败) a few world winners on the platform”可知,没人想到全红婵表现如此出色,所以使大家惊讶,surprise“使惊讶”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填(s)urprised。
101.句意:我告诉自己要勇敢,去跳。根据“I told myself to be b...and just go jumping.”可知,全红婵告诉自己要勇敢,brave“勇敢的”符合语境,故填(b)rave。
102.句意:全红婵出生在广东湛江的一个贫困家庭。根据“Quan was b...in a poor family in Zhanjiang, Guangdong.”可知,全红婵出生于一个贫困的家庭,be born in“出生于”,故填(b)orn。
103.句意:她还记得自己7岁开始学潜水时的感觉。根据“She r...how it felt when she started to learn diving at the age of 7.”可知,她还记得自己开始学潜水时的感觉,remember“记得”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填(r)emembered。
104.句意:非常有趣。根据“It was great f...”可知,很有趣,fun“乐趣”符合语境,故填(f)un。
105.句意:光有兴趣是不够的。根据“Interest is not e...Working hard is also very important.”可知,光有兴趣是不够的,努力也很重要,enough“足够”符合语境,故填(e)nough。
106.句意:一个跳水选手需要每天练习很长时间,每天都尽她最大的努力。根据“A diver n...to practise for a long time every day and try her best every day.”可知,跳水选手需要每天练习很长时间,need“需要”,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单。故填(n)eeds。
107.句意:如果我停止训练一两天,当我回到10米跳台时,我可能会感到害怕。根据“If I stop training for a day or two, I may feel afraid when I get b...on the 10-meter platform.”可知,如果停止训练,会感到害怕,get back“回到”,故填(b)ack。
108.(b)ecause 109.(f)inding 110.(n)obody 111.(w)ho 112.(d)ifficult 113.(s)tory 114.(v)ideo 115.(t)ook 116.(p)opular 117.(b)ack
【导语】本文主要介绍了一只猫成为明星的故事。
108.句意:那是因为小偷是一只猫。根据“they just laugh when they find that something small is lost”可知当他们发现一些小东西丢失时,他们只是大笑,这是因为小偷是猫,用because引导表语从句。故填(b)ecause。
109.句意:这家人开始四处发现新东西。根据“new things around”可知是发现东西,find“发现”,start doing sth.“开始做某事”。故填(f)inding。
110.句意:起初没有人知道这些东西是从哪里来的。根据“knew where these things came from. Soon they found that the things always showed up in the morning”可知是没有人知道东西来自哪里,nobody“没有人”。故填(n)obody。
111.句意:谁每天晚上都出去?根据“went out every night”可知是谁会出去,who“谁”。故填(w)ho。
112.句意:但很难在行动中抓住Dusty。根据“catch(抓住) Dusty in the act”可知抓住这只猫很难,difficult“困难的”。故填(d)ifficult。
113.句意:很快,电视节目《必须爱猫》的工作人员听说了Dusty的故事,他们决定制作一个关于Dusty的短视频。根据“workers of TV show...heard about Dusty’s...”可知是听说了它的故事,story“故事”。故填(s)tory。
114.句意:很快,电视节目《必须爱猫》的工作人员听说了Dusty的故事,他们决定制作一个关于Dusty的短视频。根据“make a short...about Dusty. They used an infrared camera”可知是制作了一个短视频,video“视频”。故填(v)ideo。
115.句意:当他们把一个玩具带回家时,摄像机拍到了Dusty的动作。根据“they...home a toy”可知是带玩具回家,take“带走”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(t)ook。
116.句意:很快,Dusty的电影在互联网上流行起来。根据“he cat is a celebrity”可知这只猫成为了明星,在网上很受欢迎,popular“受欢迎的”。故填(p)opular。
117.句意:人们每天都来Chu家取回他们的东西。根据“get...their things every day”可知猫把东西拿回到Chu家,人们来她家把东西拿回去,get back“拿回”。故填(b)ack。
118.(r)emember 119.(h)earing 120.(a)ngrily 121.(b)ad 122.(a)gain 123.(s)everal/(s)ome 124.(i)tself 125.(d)ecided 126.(B)efore 127.(d)ifferent
【分析】本文是寓言,短文讲述了乌鸦屡次被狐狸骗的故事,告诉人们,生活中真正的对手不是别人,而是我们自己。
118.句意:乌鸦,你还记得上次被我骗的事吗?本句是一般疑问句,缺谓语动词;根据题干“do you still…the last time you were fooled by me”和首字母提示,可知狐狸问乌鸦记不记得被骗的事情,remember“记得”符合语境;助动词do后接原形动词,故填(r)emember。
119.句意:乌鸦听了狐狸的话,气得浑身发抖。根据下文“the crow shook with anger”和首字母提示,可知是听了狐狸的话乌鸦很生气,hear符合语境;介词after后接动名词,故填(h)earing。
120.句意:它生气地说:“你做了所有的坏事。你迟早会为此付出代价的。”设空处修饰动词said需用副词,根据上文“the crow shook with anger”和首字母提示,可知是生气地说,故填(a)ngrily。
121.句意:它生气地说:“你做了所有的坏事。你迟早会为此付出代价的。”设空处修饰名词things需用形容词,根据下文“You will pay the price sooner or later”和首字母提示,可知是说狐狸只做坏事,故填(b)ad。
122.句意:乌鸦又被骗了,它警告自己不要只听甜言蜜语,也不要听辱骂。根据上文“the meat in its mouth fell into the fox’s mouth”和首字母提示,可知乌鸦发现自己再一次被骗,again“又一/再一”符合语境,故填(a)gain。
123.句意:几天后,树上的乌鸦又得到了一块肉。根据下文“the crow in the tree got a piece of meat again”和首字母提示,可知是几天后的事情;several和some都表示“一些”,符合语境,故填(s)everal/(s)ome。
124.句意:所以它马上告诉自己,不管狐狸说什么,它决定不说话,看看狐狸会怎么做。设空处作宾语需用名词或代词;主语it是指乌鸦,根据下文“not to speak to see what the fox would do”和首字母提示,可知乌鸦是告诫自己,故填(i)tself。
125.句意:所以它马上告诉自己,不管狐狸说什么,它决定不说话,看看狐狸会怎么做。根据下文“not to speak to see what the fox would do”和首字母提示,可知乌鸦下了决心,decide to not to do sth.表示“决定不做某事”;结合短文是一般过去时,故填(d)ecided。
126.句意:话还没说完,它突然发现嘴里的肉又掉了下来。根据下文“it suddenly found the meat in its mouth fell again”和首字母提示,可知话没说完,before“在……之前”符合语境;位于句首需大写首字母,故填(B)efore。
127.句意:我们和这只乌鸦不同吗?be different from表示“不同于”,是固定短语;结合首字母提示,故填(d)ifferent。
128.(s)tands 129.(a)cross 130.(p)opular 131.(e)xcited 132.(f)avourite/(f)avorite 133.(s)end 134.(a)nother 135.(f)un 136.(g)rew 137.(t)imes
【分析】本文从流行词“AWSL”引出视频网站哔哩哔哩上的弹幕信息。
128.句意:它在中文里代表“啊我死了”,在英语里代表“啊,我死了”。根据““AWSL” is not a new word you need to remember”可知,此处解释“AWSL”代表什么意思,stand for“代表”,句子是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填(s)tands。
129.句意:如果你在哔哩哔哩上看视频,你可能会看到这样的文字像子弹一样划过屏幕。根据“words like this flying … the screen(屏幕)like bullets”可知,这些词语飞快划过屏幕,across表示从表面“穿过”,故填(a)cross。
130.句意:“AWSL”在年轻人中非常受欢迎,被评为“2019哔哩哔哩年度弹幕”。根据“so… with young people”及首字母可知,此处用be popular with sb表示“受某人欢迎”,故填(p)opular。
131.句意:人们用这个词来表示他们是多么快乐和兴奋,特别是当他们在看他们最喜欢的英雄的视频时。and连接两个并列关系的词语,根据“happy”可知,此空应填入一