Unit 3 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Section B 2a~2e 课件 (共27张PPT)2023-2024学年鲁教版英语八年级上

(共27张PPT)
Section
第 4 课 时 (2a—2e)
…………………………………
B
Unit 3 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
重点单词及短语：passage, pupil, completely, shocked, silence, recently, terrorist, date, tower, truth, in silence, take down, at first
1
能用过去进行时表达自己过去正在做的事情。
2
Learning Goals
2
Warming-up
Do you still remember any big events in your life What were you doing then Share with us.
Dr. Martin
Luther King
Do you know this man
What do you know about him
Dr Martin Luther King Jr. (1929 –1968) was one of the key leaders of the American civil rights movement. He became a civil rights activist early in his career. He led the Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955-1956) and helped found the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (1957). His efforts led to the 1963 March on Washington, where King gave his “I Have a Dream” speech. In 1964, King became the youngest person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize.
Do you know the building in the picture
What happened to the building
The Twin Towers of the World Trade Center were more than just office build-ings. They are symbols of America, just as the Eiffel Tower & Big Ben represent their countries.
The World Trade Center was a com-bination of seven different complexes (综合体) located in the Financial Dis-trict of Manhattan. It was built in 1973.
Look at the pictures and title in the passage. What do you think the passage is about
The passages is about events that happened in the past.
2a
The title can be helpful for you to understand a text. It is also a good idea to read the first sentence of each paragraph before you read the whole text.
Reading the Title and First Sentences
Reading strategy
Read the passage and answer the questions.
1. What are the two events in the passage
2. When did they happen
Dr. Martin Luther King was killed; the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.
On April 4, 1968; On September 11, 2001.
2b
Event about Dr. Martin Luther King
Event about the World Trade Center
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.
Martin Luther King was killed when __________________
What Allen’s family were doing They were _____________. Robert’s parents were __________.They didn’t talk and finished the rest of dinner __________.
The World Trade Center was taken down when _____________________
What Kate was doing She remembers___________ in the office.
At first, she didn’t believe her friend. She was so _______ that she could hardly think clearly after that.
April 4, 1968
eating dinner
shocked
in silence
September 11, 2001
working
scared
根据课文内容完成表格。
Read the passage again. Are the following statements true (T) or false (F), or is the information not given (NG)
___ 1. Everyone in America remembers who killed Dr. King.
___ 2. Robert Allen was eating lunch when Dr. King was killed.
F
F
___ 3. Robert’s parents were shocked to hear the news.
___ 4. Kate Smith was watching a movie when a plane hit the
World Trade Center.
___ 5. Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the truth about
the event.
T
F
T
2c
Underline sentences from the passage with similar meanings to the ones below.
1. Not everyone will remember who killed him, but
they can remember what they were doing when
they heard that he got killed.
Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.
2. No one said anything for the rest of dinner.
My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.
2d
3. September 11, 2001—the date alone means something
to most people in the US.
4. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was
very afraid.
Even the date — September 11, 2001 — has meaning to most Americans.
I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.
How much do you remember about the events in the passage Test your partner.
A: When did Dr. Martin Luther King die
B: He died on …
2e
On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed.
这一天，马丁·路德·金博士遇害了。
① 马丁·路德·金是美国黑人领袖。他为改善美国黑人的社会权利及地位做了大量的工作，赢得了美国各阶层人民的尊重和爱戴，并于1964年荣获“诺贝尔和平奖”。
② was killed意为“被杀害”，表达的是被动关系。
I was tied up, but managed to work myself free.
我被捆绑起来，但设法挣脱了绳索。
Language points
2. My parents were completely shocked！
我的父母完全惊呆了!
completely作副词，意为“彻底地；完全地”。其形容词形式complete， 意为“完全的，完整的。”
I feel my vacation is complete when my best friend is with me.
当我的挚友和我一起时候，我感觉我的假期是完整的。
【拓展】 complete也可作动词，意为“完成” 。
The project must be completed within a year.
这项工程必须在一年之内完成。
3. My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence. 从那以后，我的父母没有说话，我们默默地吃完了剩下的晚餐。
silence n．沉默；缄默；无声。in silence 沉默地，无声地。相当于 silently。
You’d better leave the room in silence/sliently.
你最好静静地离开这个房间 .
4. Even the date — September 11, 2011 — has meaning to most Americans.
就连2011年9月11日这个日子对大多数美国人来说都有意义。
have meaning to sb. 对某人来说有意义, 相当于be meaningful to sb.。
The book has meaning to the old man.
这本书对这位老人来说有意义。
5. She remembers working in her office near the two towers. 她记得（自己）当时正在距离两座塔楼不远的办公室工作。
① towers在句子中指的是世贸中心的双子塔。
②remember意为“记得，想起”。remember doing sth表示“记得曾经做过某事”。
I don’t remember seeing him anywhere.
我不记得在什么地方见过他。
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事,事情已经做过
remember to do sth. 记得去做某事,事情还没有做
I remember turning off the lights when I left home.
离开家时,我记得把灯关了。
Remember to close the windows when you leave.
你离开时记得把窗户关上。
remember的用法
6. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that. 在那之后，我吓得几乎无法清晰地思考。
hardly adv. 几乎不； 绝不
He is so excited that he can hardly sleep.
他如此兴奋，几乎不能入睡。
辨析：hard与hardly
1） hard可充当形容词和副词两种角色。用作形容词有“硬的，困难的、艰难的”的意思；用作副词，意为“努力地、刻苦地”。
2）hardly只用作副词，其词义 “几乎不”，表示否定概念。
一、单项选择
1. Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.
A. brings B. brought C. bringing D. to bring
2. Pass me the glasses, Tony. I can ________ watch TV clearly.
A. hardly B. really C. rather D. quite
3. Only Jim was in the classroom, and the rest of students _______ on the
playground.
A.is B. are C. was D. were
4. —Why do they want to _______the building
—They want to build a new school here.
A. calm down B. write down C. break down D. take down
D
A
D
D
Exercises
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. What’s happening in Yunnan ___________(recent)
2. We hope that the little girl can tell us the ________(true).
3. Mary closed her eyes and listened to music in _______(silent).
4. I am sorry, but I must say you are ___________(complete)
wrong.
recently
truth
silence
completely
1．I can see the old _______in the park through the window of my room.
2．Alan read the _________again and found there was a mistake in it.
3．Most _______have to go to school with a heavy schoolbag every day.
4．—Do you remember the important_____—September 18th
—Yes, I do.
5．The horse was out of control ___________and ran towards the crowd.
tower
passage
pupils
date
completely
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1. 人们在重要事件的日子庆祝是为了记住历史。
People celebrate on the days of important ___________________________．
2. 她什么也没说，只是默默地坐在那儿。
She didn't say anything but sat there __________．
3. 听到新闻后，所有的人都震惊了。
All people ______________ after ________the news.
4. 最后我们看到路边有一家商店。
At last we saw a shop ______________ the road.
5. 当大楼被摧毁时，你在做什么？
What _____ you ______ when the tall building was_____________
events to remember the history
in silence
were shocked
hearing
by the side of
were
doing
taken down
Homework
Revise the new words and phrases in the passage in 2b.
Revise the past continuous tense:
was/were + v.-ing