牛津初中英语译林版8A Unit4 Do it yourself Revision课件

课件62张PPT。Unit 4 Do it yourselfRevision11/26/2018Task 1
Revise the words of the unit.
指示 n.
修理 vt.
着迷的，狂热的 adj.
恐怖的 adj.
使充满 v.
建议, 忠告vt.
反而，却adv.
出席 v.
使处于某种状态 vt.
拼写 v.
颜料 n. /给…涂色 v.
正确的 adj.
整洁的 adj.
可能的 adj. instructionadviseterribleinsteadattendleavespellpainttidypossiblecorrectrepaircrazyfill不正确的 adj.
不整洁的的adj.
不可能的 adj.incorrectuntidyimpossibleLet’s read them in English together!11/26/2018Exercises1.I want some _____(工具)to make a cagefor my bird。
2R_____are my favourite flowers,because they stand for love.
3.It's p______that he will come to our party,but I'm not sure.
4The dish tastes too light.Please a___some salt(盐) to it.
5The teacher asked the student to make some s_________with the new words.toolsosesddentencesossible11/26/20186The_______(指示)say that you should take it three times a day.
7.Jack used to make a living by selling_____ (气球).
8The weather is _____(可怕的).We have to stay at home.
9.Lisa likes ______ (草莓)best.She often has them.
10Yesterday my mother made fruit s______for me.
balloonsterriblealadstrawberriestips1. We should do something (代替) of just talking about it.
2. She has never made so many m in answering such easy questions.
3. Hundreds of people will (出席) the concert.
4. I want to take a (课程) in French.
5. My sister is c about dancing.
6. Please f the box with these applesinsteadistakesattendcourserazyill1. Be careful with the knife, it may c your finger.
2. Can you make a （句子）with these words、
3. There is a p of paper on the desk.
4. You (应该) put the book on the shelf.
5. It is (possible) for humans to live on Mars(火星) at present.
6. Mike advised me (buy) a ipad.
7. After I (stick) the picture on the card, I completed it.
utsentenceieceshouldimpossibleto buystuck形容词否定前缀in-im-un-interestingcorrectpolitecomfortableimportantpatientusualcertainactivedirectpossible1. I’m sure I am able (go) shopping with you.
2. Your room is really (tidy). You should tidy it up.
3. Speaking loudly in public (公共场所) is (polite).
4. The sentence is (important), you only need to look through it.
5. The rich man is (kind). He never helps others.
6. My shoes are small. I feel (comfortable).
7. Your answer is (correct). You need to do it again.to gountidyimpoliteunimportantunkinduncomfortableincorrectincorrect11/26/2018Task 2
Revise the phrases of the unit.1. be crazy about 对……着迷
2. try to do 努力去做某事，尽力干……
try doing 尝试着干某事，试着（用什
么方法）去做某事
3. fill … with … 用……填充……
4. keep?on?doing 继续做某事，反复做某事
5. not only … but (also) 不仅……而
且……；……和…….都
6. advise?sb.?to?do?sth.?建议某人做某事
7. put相关短语 & reviewput out 扑灭
Later some firemen came and put out the
fire.
The boys felt tired so they put out the fire
put up 搭起，竖立，张贴
We put up our tent near a lake. Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water.与Put相关短语put in 安装
He once tried to put in a brighter light in
his bedroom, but he made a mistake. put?away:把（某物）放在合适的地方
put?on: 穿上；戴上??
put?off:? 脱去；除去? ;推迟 1. 读一下清晰的说明
2. 去拿一些工具
3. 最好/最好不要做
4. 没问题。
5. 制作一些纸玫瑰
6. 一把剪刀read clear instructions
get some tools
had better do
/ had better not do
No problem.
make some paper roses
a pair of scissors7. 喜欢制作一些新东西
8. 付钱给某人
9. 修理和装修东西
10. 代替做某事
11.代表
enjoy making
something new
pay sb.
repair and decorate
things
instead of doing sth.
stand for
11/26/201812纸玫瑰
paper roses
13一把剪刀
a pair of scissors
14喜欢为妈妈制作新东西
enjoy making something new for mum
15对画画着迷
be crazy about drawing
16看上去很可怕
look terrible
11/26/201817完成装饰他的房子
finish decorating his house
18试着安装一个更亮的灯
try to put in a brighter light
19总是犯许多错误
keep making many mistakes
20整个房子
the whole house
21停电
have a power cut
11/26/201822.又一次
another time
23.张贴一幅画
put up a picture
24用玫瑰花充满房间
fill the room with the roses
25把墙涂成蓝色
paint the wall blue
26他不但学习好歌唱得也好
He not only studies well but also sings well
11/26/201827他每天花一小时做DIY（2)
He spends an hour on DIY every day.
It takes him an hour to do DIY
28书架的一端比另一端高的多
One end of the shelf was much higher than the other.
29建议他学DIY方面的课程
advise him to take a course in DIY
30上课
attend lessons
31小狗的死使他更伤心了
The dog's death made him even sadder.11/26/201832放弃他们
give them up
33把沙拉与奶油混合起来
mix the salad with the cream
34加一些水到碗里
add some water to the bowl
35确保早起
make sure to get up early
36使门开着
leave the door open
11/26/201837停止装饰房间
stop decorating the room
38制作水果沙拉的贴士
tips for making the fruit salad
39整理房间
tidy up the room
40我确定我能修理它
I'm certain that I can repair it.
41想要保密
want to keep it secret11/26/201842.反复把单词拼错
keep spelling the words wrong
43.把玫瑰花粘住封面上
stick the roses on the cover
44.最后(3)
finally/at last/in the end
45一套家具
a piece of furniture
46剪下一副带有气球的图片
cut out a picture of balloons
47. 剪出……
48. 写一些话或一个句子
49. 在每张卡上
50. 在卡的另一面
51. 尝试做某事
52. 记住某事
53. 放弃
54. 放弃某事/做某事
55. 坚持尝试
56. 把事情记得更好
57例如
58把某物准备好
cut out…
write some words or a
sentence
on each side
on the other side of the card
try doing sth.
remember sth.
give up
give up sth. / doing sth.
keep trying
remember things better
for example
get sth ready
Some jobs
he once did
and
some __3__
he caused
Did Andrew do a good job? decoratingmessproblemsincorrectlyfilledboringbuttookhighertakingL5 make a mistakeLine3
look terrible注意 ofYou'd better (not) do sth. 表示“你最好（不要）做某事”。
It is pretty cold. You’d better put on my coat.
挺冷的，你最好穿上你的外套。
You'd better not play with the dog.
你最好不要和狗玩。1. You'd better get some tools.Language pointsexactly adv. 确切地，精确地 Tell me exactly where she lives.
确切地告诉我她住哪儿。 2. — What’s DIY exactly, Suzy?
— It stands for “do-it-yourself”.
When you do DIY, you make,
repair or decorate things yourself
instead of paying someone to do it.You'd?better?______?there. It's?
dangerous. A. not?go B. not?to?go C. not?go?to D. not?to
— Would you mind if I open the window?
— ______, I got a cold. (2012黔西南)
A. You’d better not. B. Never mind.
C. Of course not.　 D. All right.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　stand for 代表；象征X often stands for an unknown number.
X常常代表未知数。
What?does?UFO?stand?for??
UFO代表什么？or 属并列连词，表示选择关系，强调多中选一。"Tea or coffee?" John asked.
“喝茶还是喝咖啡？” 约翰问。 instead/instead of instead of 而不是，代替Shall?we?have?fish?instead?of?meat?today?
我们今天吃鱼不吃肉，好吗？
Give?me?the?red?box?instead?of?the?yellow?one.
把那个红色的盒子给我，不是这个黄色的。
We'll?have?tea?in?the?garden?instead?of?in?the?house.
我们将在花园里，而不在屋子里喝茶。
e.g. He went to the cinema instead of staying at home.
他没有呆在家里，而是去看电影了。
He went to the cinema instead.
Cinstead of后接名词、代词或动名词。 B3. My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY.be crazy about 对……着迷4. He once tried to put in a brighter light in
his bedroom, but he made a mistake. try 之后既可接不定式，又可接动名词，但含义上有区别。
try to do 意思是“努力去做某事”“尽力干……” ；
try doing 意思是“尝试着干某事”，“试着（用什么方法）去做某事”。
5. Another time, he wanted to put up a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. fill … with … 用……填满……知识点：fill A with B
改为被动
或者还可以用
The bottle is full of water./
The bottle is filled with water.B be filled with Abe full of 如：瓶子里装满了水。6. But he kept on painting.keep?on?doing 继续做某事，反复做某事，?强调时间的间隔性和动作的反复性，及某人做某事的决心。? John?always?kept?on?asking?questions.????
约翰总是问个不停。
7. Now the living room has not only blue
walls but also a blue ceiling and floor.not only … but (also) 不仅……而且……；
……和…….都，应连接两个相对称的并
列成分。 He plays not only the piano but also the violin.
他不仅弹钢琴，也拉提琴。
知识点：not only --- but also
连接主语，（谓语动词遵循就近原则）
如：不仅她，而且她的父母也喜欢动物。
连接两个不同的谓语动词
如：他们不仅看篮球赛而且打篮球。
如：③连接宾语（同等成分）
如：她不仅喜爱读书而且也喜欢跳舞。Not only she but also her parents like animals.They not only watch basketball games but also play basketball.She loves not only reading but also dancing. 8. I bought some books about DIY for him
and I also advised him to take a course in
DIY.I?advise?him?to?wait.??
我建议他等待。?? advise?sb.?to?do?sth.?建议某人做某事 advise v. Eg.上周他建议我不要买台电脑。
他给了我许多建议。advice ( 不可数名词，“建议”)advise sb.（not）to do sth. 建议某人做某事
advise doing sth. 建议做某事He advised me not to buy a computer last week.He gave me a lot of advice.辨析：another,the other,
the others,others,other
any,any other Will you show me ___________?
I don’t like it’s colour.
(2) Tom runs faster than ______________
student in his class.
(3)Why are only three of you here in the classroom?
Where are ______________??
(4) Shanghai is larger than __________city
in Japan. anotherany otherthe othersanyanother表示“总数为三个以上中任意的另一个”，表示泛指;
the other表示“两个数量中的另一个”，表示特指，总数为两者；
the others表示在前面提到的范围内其余所有的人或物；
others表示除了前面提到的剩余的大部分人或物；
other是其他的意思；any是“任何一个”之意；
any other是“其他任何一个”之意，
即同一范围内一个与去其他剩余的相比较. n.9. I went to Sandy’s home to make the
card because I wanted to keep it secret.
keep it secret，其中secret是形容词，
句型结构为 keep sth. + adj.
secret还可以做名词，所以“保守秘密”
还可以译为 keep secretse.g. 让你保持开心
keep you happy
保持我们的教室干净keep our classroom clean10. I also cut out a picture of
colourful balloons and stuck it on
the cover. stick it on the cover 句型结构为
stick sth. on sth. 译为“把……粘贴到……上”
注意 stick 的过去式是stuck。e.g. Don’t stick any stickers on your
textbook.
不要把贴纸粘在你的书上。11. When I completed the card, there was
paint on everything…
complete译为“完成”用法和finish很相
似，后面可以直接接名词或动名词。e.g. 完成这个工作
写完作业 complete/ finish the jobcomplete/finish doing homework12知识点：
1)leave +place A 离开A地
2)leave for + place A 动身前往A地
3)leave place A for place B 离开A去B
4)leave sth./sb.+地点短语
Eg. 我把书忘在家里了。
5)已经离开某地多长时间
6)leave …on /doing
让某物保持打开的状态/一直处于某种状态
Eg.不要让炉子一直开着
I have left my book at home.have/has been away from…
Don’t leave the stove on.leave be away13知识点：have fun doing
have/has a ______/______/_________time ______goodgreatwondefuldoing做某事有困难have/has __________/___________/__________ doingtroubledifficultyproblems14知识点:
You had better (not) do =You’d better (not) do.
英语中用来提建议的句型有哪些？注意动词形式。Be careful,it’s dangerous.Don’t go out,it’s raining.…should do… Shall we do…?
Why not do…? What/How about doing…?
Let’s do…,shall we?/Let us do…,will you?
Would like../to do…?祈使句eg. 小心！它危险。
不要出去，外面在下雨。一 单项选择。
1) To save water, please don’t______the water running when you are not washing things.
A. get B. make C. stop D. leaveDo you have any difficulties?2) – Which wil be better,the green one or the blue one?
-- I advise you _______ the green one and the
_____ one doesn’t look nice on you.
A choose;other B choose;another
C to choose;the other D choosing,the other3) -The meeting is not so important,I think.What do you
think of the meeting for him?
- ________, it is necessary for him ________ the meeting.
A. Instead of; to attend B. Instead; to attend
C. Instead of; attending D. Instead; attending
二 用所给词的适当形式填空。
Look!It’s going to rain outside.You had better ______
(not go) out without a raincoat. 2) Not only he but also I ____(be) interested in collecting
stamps.So both of us have many stamps.3) He hit a pipe and _______(fill) the room with water.
It was in a mess. 4) Suzy and her friend Sandy had fun______ (work)together.
They enjoyed themselves.amfilledworkingnot go三 完成句子。
1.Sandy花了50元买关于DIY的书。Sandy _________ 50
yuan ____________ a book about DIY.2.昨天我自己在卧室墙上安装了一盏灯，贴了一幅画。
Yesterday I ______ _____a light and ______ ________ a picture. paidforput in put upon /buyingspent知识点：
instead意为“代替”“替代”，
作副词用，通常位于句尾；
如位于句首时常用逗号与后面隔开。
instead of的意思是代替,而不…, 后面往往跟名词、
代词、动名词(Ving)
Eg.我们选Suzy为班长而不选Andrew.
We choose Suzy to be our monitor instead of Andrew.知识点：
pay-sb. spend + money + on sth.It takes sb. some time to do. paid-paidEg.Last Sunday,I ______(spend) 1 hour ______ (see) a film and I ______ (pay) 20yuan for the ticket.spentseeingpaidpay sb.付钱给某人；
pay for sb.替某人付钱；
pay for sth.付---的钱，赔偿
sb. pay + money + for sth.某人花钱…买…
=
sb. spend some time doing sth.
=第6课时　八年级上册 [Unit 3—Unit 4]单项选择
1．[2014·宁波] —Mum, I want to buy an iPhone 5s for a change.
—Well, I think there is no ________. It's almost the same as an iPhone 4s.
A．reason　　　　　B．need
C．answer D．way中考透视B 考查名词词义辨析。reason意为“理由”；need意为“需要”；answer意为“答案”；way意为“方法”。根据句意可知选B。 第6课时　八年级上册 [Unit 3—Unit 4]3．[2014·呼和浩特] —Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai?
—I may live ________ in a hotel ________ in a friend's house.
A．both; and B．either; or
C．neither; nor D．not only; but also B考查并列连词辨析。句意：“当你到上海时，你打算待在哪里？”“我可以住在宾馆或者朋友家中。” both…and…意为“两者都”，either…or…意为“不是……就是……”；neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”；not only…but also…意为“不但……而且……”。根据句意可知选B。第6课时　八年级上册 [Unit 3—Unit 4]
4．[2014·河南] This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.
A．take off B．put off
C．get off D．turn offC考查动词短语。句意：这辆公交车不去火车站。恐怕你得在图书馆下车再搭乘A52。 take off意为“脱下；起飞”；put off意为“推迟”；get off意为“下车”；turn off意为“关掉”。由句意可知选C。第6课时　八年级上册 [Unit 3—Unit 4]
5．[2014·南京] —Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?
—You'd better ________ more water than usual. It's hot today.
A．to take B．take
C．taking D．tookBhad better后接动词原形。 第6课时　八年级上册 [Unit 3—Unit 4]6．[2014·金华] After training for two months, we ________ won the first prize for the competition.
A．actually B．finally
C．usually D．hardlyB　考查副词的用法。句意： 训练了两个月之后，我们最终获得了比赛的第一名。actually意为“实际上”；finally意为“最后，终于”；usually意为“通常”；hardly意为“几乎不”。根据句意可知选B。putput awayput offput onput output downput back上述短语与代词（it / them ）使用时，要将代词放在
中间， 即：put +it / them + away/off/on…
Let’s recollect(回忆) the language points above according to the exercises we finished just now.leave
advise
another
the other
the others
others/other
any/any other
instead
instead ofhad better (not) do
祈使句
not only … but also…
fill A with B
have fun doing
pay/spend
putLet's have a test!Qs: (no more than 5 words.)
1) Why did Suzy want to make a card?
2) How long did Suzy and Sandy spend
making it?
3) What mistake did she make?
4) How did Suzy feel when she made
mistakes?
5) What is Suzy’ hope? How much do you know about Suzy?
Suzy’s D I Y storyBecause of her mother’s birthday.Two hours.Spelling the words wrong.She felt excited.Her mother will like it.My D I Y story