人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future 课文语法填空(含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future 课文语法填空(含答案)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-05-03 16:11:37

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新人教选择性必修一Unit 2 Looking Into the Future
Reading and Thinking
根据高考语法填空考点设计, 原文略有改编。
2023年新高考一卷语法填空考点 56词性转换:名词---形容词 taste-tasty 57非谓语动词:不定式to do 58连词 whether…or… 59非谓语动词:-ed作定语 60介词:by hand 61非谓语动词:不定式 allow sth to be done 62代词:they-their 63冠词: a touch of 一点点;稍许 64词性转换:形容词—副词 rare—rarely 65非谓语动词:-doing :leave sb+ wanting
2022年新高考一卷语法填空考点 56.非谓语动词 –ing形式作状语 57.冠词 倍数+the+度量词+of 58.动词的时态和主谓一致:一般过去时 59. 非谓语动词:不定式作目的状语 60.动词的时态语态和主谓一致:一般现在时 61.并列连词 and 62.名词的数:populations 63.词性转换:eventually 64.介词 serve as担任;充当 65.定语从句:that ( 用that不用which的情况)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
SMART HOMES TO MAKE LIFE EASIER
Have you ever forgotten to lock the door of your house Or, have you ever forgotten to switch off the TV or computer These kinds of things happen to us all the time, waste resources, ________ can sometimes lead to problems. However, in the not-too-distant future, we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us ________ we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget. These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a ________(comfort)environment to live in.
Intelligent Controls
Today, we have to use ________(switch) for our lights, knobs for our __________(appliance), and remote controls for our TVs and air conditioners. In the future, we will be using ________(advance) technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home. The future home will use ________(integrate) sensors to tell when you leave home each morning, and then go into an energy-efficient mode all by ________(it). You will no longer have to think about turning switches on and off ________(you). Your home will also learn your daily routine and ________ (preference), so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. Your lights will come on ________ instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already ________ (prepare) for you. All controls will respond to voice ________ (command), so if you want to change your routine, you just say aloud ________ you want and the home system will obey.
Regular Health Checks
In addition, your smart home ________ (monitor) your health for you every day. Your bed, for example, will record________ well you sleep every night. It will also be checking your body weight. If you start to have sleep or weight problems, it will send ________ warning to your phone. It will also give you suggestions________a healthier diet and how to sleep better. Smart toilets will be keeping constant track of your health as well. They can warn you early on if there is something abnormal ________ if you have a critical illness, such as cancer, and potentially save your life.
No More Disasters
Smart homes will be able to prevent serious damage ________ accidents. For example, if a water pipe starts leaking, or if there is ________ short in the electrical wiring, your smart home will detect it and provide you ________ the relevant information. This way, you will be able to fix the problem ________ your home becomes flooded or catches fire.
This smart technology is not a fantasy. Many of these new innovations are already available and being used in some homes. ________ this sense, the home of tomorrow is already the home of today. Nevertheless, it will take some years ________ most new homes begin to use this new technology.
答案:and, in, when, comfortable,switches, appliances, advanced, integrated, itself, yourself, preferences,the, prepared, commands, what,will be monitoring, how, a, on, or,from, a, with, before,In, before
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Using Language P20
Should We Fight New Technology
This morning, I saw the ________(shock) headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence, we should cease ________(accept) technology just because it is new. The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised ________ the accident, but the families of ________ deceased said it was not enough. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon
On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the ________ (absent) of new technology. Probably the most well known are the Amish, a group of Christians ________(live) in rural America. They do not own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet. They ________(live) mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will probably be living ________ same way in the distant future. They advocate a simple life with ________ emphasis on hard work, family, and community. They think that is better than caring ________ luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous. ________ could even be argued that the Amish's quality of life is better ________ they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, ________ (pollute) cities.
On the other hand, new technology ________(provide) people everywhere with many benefits over the years. For example, the ________(late) weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters, which saves many lives. Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family________(keep) in touch easily even if they are ________ opposite sides of the world. It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people to make ________ (large)networks of friends through using social media.
Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from ________ (technology) advances. I found my career as an Al designer through a social media network. My health monitor, ________ I wear all the time, has also helped me get ________ the best shape of my life. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a ________ (scare) prospect. Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it.
答案:shocking, accepting, for, the, absence, living, have lived, the, with, about, lt, since/because, polluted,has provided, latest, to keep, on, finding, larger,technological, which, into, scary