鲁教版（五四制）七年级上册Unit 7 I'm more outgoing than my sister. Section A 1a~2d课件

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Section
Unit 7 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
第 1 课 时 (1a—2d)
…………………………………
A
学习本课时新单词及短语： outgoing, both, better, loudly, quietly,
hard-working, competition, fantastic, which, clearly, win, though
学会谈论人物的个性特征并对人物特征进行比较
e.g ：—Is that Sam
—No, that’s Tom. Sam has longer hair than Tom.
了解形容词、副词比较级的变化规则
e.g ：smart——smarter long——longer thin——thinner
outgoing——more outgoing
hard-working——more hard-working
Learning Aims
1
2
3
Jack is tall.
Mike is short.
Jack is taller than Mike.
Jack Mike
Warming-up
Talk about personal traits and compare.
Sam is heavy.
Tom is thin.
Sam is heavier than Tom.
Sam Tom
The watermelon is big.
The strawberry is small.
The watermelon is bigger than the watermelon.
Match each word with its opposite.
tall loudly
hin short hair
long hair heavy
quietly short
1a
Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture [1-3].
1
2
3
1b
Conversation 1
Boy 1: Is that Sam playing the guitar
Girl: No, that’s Tom. Sam has longer hair than Tom.
Boy 2: Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays
them better than Tom.
Conversation 2
Boy: That’s Tara, isn’t it
Girl: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she
also sings more loudly than Tara.
Conversation 3
Boy: Is that Paul
Girl: No, that’s Peter. Peter’s heavier than Paul. And Paul’s
shorter than Peter.
比较级句型
Sam has longer hair than Tom.
萨姆的头发比汤姆的长。
※这是一个含有形容词比较级的句子，比较级用于两者或两类事物之间的比较，通常用than连接。
比较级的结构：A+have/has +形容词比较级+名词+than B.; A+be+形容词比较级+than+B.
Language points
1.一般在词尾 + er
tall → taller fast → faster
2. 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的 + r
nice →nicer
3. 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母再 + er
thin→thinner
形容词和副词比较级的变化规则
4. 以辅音字母 + y 结尾的单 词，变 y 为 i + er
early → earlier
5. 多音节词和部分双音节词前加more
outgoing → more outgoing
6. 不规则变化
good/well——better bad/badly——worse
Practice the conversation then make conversations about the other twins.
A: That’s Tara, isn’t it
B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.
1c
Is that Sam
No, that’s Tom. Sam has longer hair than Tom. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.
both…and…意为“……和……都” ，连接并列成分作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
eg:Both Tom and Sam like English.汤姆和萨姆都喜欢英语。
Let’s practice!
Is that Paul
No, that’s Peter. Peter’s heavier than Paul. And Paul’s shorter than Peter.
That’s Tara, isn’t it 那是塔拉，不是吗？
该句为反意疑问句。反意疑问句由陈述句加一个简短问句组成，用来征询肯定或否定的意见，或者希望前面所陈述的内容得到证实。反意疑问句的构成如下：
（1）肯定的陈述句+否定的附加问句
—Jim likes listening to music，doesn’t he
吉姆喜欢听音乐，是吧？
—Yes，he does.是的，他喜欢。
Language points
（2）否定的陈述句+肯定的附加问句
—He isn’t a student，is he 他不是学生，是吧？
—No，he isn’t.是的，他不是。
【注意】反意疑问句的附加问句的连系动词be、情态动词或助动词，要依据陈述句的谓语而定，否定形式附加问句要用简略形式，且主语要用代词代替陈述句的主语。
Listen. Are the words in the box used with
-(i)er or more Complete the chart.
2a
funny (run) fast
friendly (jump) high
outgoing (work) hard
hard-working (get up) early
smart
lazy
-er / -ier more
friendly outgoing
Tara …
_________________
_________________
_________________
Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different Fill in the boxes.
2b
Tina …
________________
________________
________________
is more outgoing than Tara.
works as hard as Tina.
as ... as ... 和……一样，中间用形容词或副词的原级
Tara …
_________________
_________________
_________________
Tina …
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
________________
is friendlier and funnier than Tara.
runs faster and jumps higher.
is smarter.
is lazier.
gets up earlier than Tina.
Student A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on page 65. Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom.
2c
Pairwork
Is Tom taller than Sam
No, he isn’t. Sam is taller than Tom.
Does Sam get up earlier than Tom
No, he doesn’t. Sam gets up as early as Tom.
Is Tom funnier than Sam
No, he isn’t. Sam is funnier than Tom.
Is Tom more hard-working than Sam
No, he isn’t. Sam is more hard-working than Tom.
Let’s practice
Guess who she/he is
Try to write at least 3 sentences in your paper to describe one of your classmates. And let us guess who she/he is.
Remember : don’t mention his/her name.
Example:
My best friend has long hair. She is taller than me. She wears glasses. She is hard-working.
Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna
Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well.
Role-play the conversation.
2d
Now we know yesterday there was a singing competition at school. It was fantastic. Nelly and Lisa both sang at the singing competition. And both of them danced, too.
1. Who sang better
2. Who danced better
3. Who really wanted to win
Lisa.
Nelly.
Lisa.
Read the conversation and answer the following questions.
Who thought the singing competition was fantastic
2. Which girl was Lisa
3. Who sang more clearly
Anna.
The one with shorter hair.
Lisa.
4. What’s the most important thing
To learn something new and have fun.
1. Oh, which one was Lisa
which意为“哪一个，哪一些”。句中which为形容词，修饰后面的one。
Which desk is yours 哪个课桌是你的？
which还可作疑问代词。
Which is better exercise—swimming or tennis 游泳和网球，哪种运动比较好？
注意：which是指在一定范围或数量内人或物中的哪一个或哪一些；但what没有范围或数量限制。
Language points
2. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
①win为动词，意为“获胜，赢”。后跟宾语时常跟比赛的项目、奖品等。
Britain won five gold medals. 英国夺取了五块金牌。
辨析：beat为动词，意为“打败，战胜”。后跟宾语时要跟人或团队的名词或代词。
He beat me at chess. 他下棋赢了我。
②though adv. 不过，可是，然而。它常用于句末作补充说明，使语气减弱。
Our team lost. It was a good game though.
我们队输了，可是这也不失为一场好的比赛。
拓展：though还可作连词，意为“虽然，尽管”，用于引导让步状语从句。
She never took a taxi, though she could afford to.
尽管她坐得起出租汽车，但她从未坐过。
3. But the most important thing is to learn something
new and have fun.
①something new “一些新东西”。
We stopped for something to eat.
我们停下来吃点东西。
Do you have anything to say
你有什么要说的吗？
动词不定式短语在句中作表语
形容词或动词不定式修饰复合不定代词时，形容词要置于复合不定代词之后。
We had a lot of fun at Sarah's party. 我们在萨拉的聚会上玩得很开心。
②have fun 意为“玩得高兴，过得愉快”，
= have a good/great time = enjoy oneself
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
Students should keep_______ (quiet) in the library.
It’s noisy. I can’t hear you _______(clear).
Ben is as _______(heavy) as his cousin.
Both Lucy and Lily ______ (be) shorter than me.
Tom is much _______________ (hard-working) than Mary.
quietly
clearly
heavy
are
more hard-working
Exercises
Ⅱ.单项选择
1. The safety of food has become one of the ___________ problems in our daily life.
A. more expensive B. more imporant
C. most expensive D. most important
2. No mountain in the world is as ___________ as Qomolangma.
A.high B.higher C.highest
3. Peter is only 15 years old. But he is __________ than his father.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
4.（重庆中考）It was late. She opened the door _____ because
she didn't want to wake up her grandma. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
angrily B. quietly C. loudly D. heavily
C
A
B
B
tall
nice
big
funny
outgoing
old
older
taller
nicer
bigger
funnier
more outgoing
Ⅲ.写出下列单词的比较级
Write about the things that are the same and different between you and your best friend.
Preview the words of this unit.
Homework