2016版《一点一练》高考英语新课标（全国通用）专题复习：代　词（含最新两年高考一年模拟试题）

Section 2　代　词
两年高考真题演练
1．(2015·浙江高考)How wou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you
2．(2015·重庆高考)The meet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing will be held in September, but ________ knows the date for sure.
3．(2015·陕西高考)To warm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the ________．
4．(2015·四川高考) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Niki is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.
5．(2015·天津高考)The qu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ality of education in this small school is better than ________ in some larger schools.
6．(2015·福建高考)The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )research group produced two reports based on the survey, but ________ contained any useful suggestions.
7．(2014·四川高考)She' ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d lived in London and Manchester，but she liked ________ and moved to Cambridge.
8．(2014·浙江高考)An averag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year，making ________ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.
9．(2014·重庆高考)A smile costs ________，but gives much.
10．(2014·大纲卷)— Who's that at the door
— ________ is the milkman.
11．(2014·山东高考 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))Susan made________ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.
12．(2014·大纲卷 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))I think Mrs.Stark could be ________ between 50 and 60 years of age.
13．(2014·福建高考)In so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me countries，people eat with chopsticks，while in ________，knives and forks.
14．(2014·江苏高考)Good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )families are much to all their members，but ________ to none.
15．(2014·安徽高考)You ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can ask anyone for help.________ here is willing to lend you a hand.
16．(2014·陕西高考)I'd ap ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )preciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.
17．(2014·江西高考)—When shall I call，in the morning or afternoon
—________．I'll be in all day.一年模拟试题精练
1．(2015·河北保定三校联考)H ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e once plugged up the spout (嘴) of a teapot and placed ________ on the fire.
2．(2015·山西康杰中学月考)Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e frog explained to them that ________ was wrong with his hearing.
3．(2015·河北邯郸市一模 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))We offer them three choices：the end of March，the middle of April and the beginning of May，and they chose the earliest ________．
4．(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断)I' ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m a successful businessman now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world，I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught ________．
5．(2015·贵州六校联盟联考二)Isn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'t ________ too bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic
6．(2015·海南中学月考 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))Do you find that ________is difficult to find a suitable job this year
7．(2015·内蒙古包钢一中月考)Daisy：Well，first of all，I found my wallet gone...
Travel agency：Hmm，I apologize.Did you find ________ wallet
8．(2015·河南洛阳一高月考)Ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )opsticks originated in China，but ________are widely used in many Asian countries.
9．(2015·乌鲁木齐一中月考)He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) was very proud of her and always wanted to show off ________ to his friends.
10．(2015·广东揭阳一中、潮州金山 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中学联考)A large variety of languages exist in the world.Every language has ________ own special words and expressions.
11．(2015·黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ott is ________ of the top students in the college.
12．(2015·甘肃嘉峪关一中月考 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))The price of tea picked in March is extremely high because ________ is fresh，tender and contains multiple trace elements.
13．(2015·海南三校联考)I a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m terribly sorry to hear the accident.I will look into ________ immediately and give you a satisfactory reply.
14．(2015·河南开封联考)Some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) pour the remains of a meal when there is still much left；________ simply walk away after washing hands，leaving the water running.
15．(2015·黑龙江哈三中二模 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))When a person is curious about something，it means he is interested in it and wishes to know something about it.There is ________wrong with curiosity in itself.
16．(2015·辽宁瓦房店高级中学考前模拟)Tom：I'll go with you.
Mary：OK.________ can go there by bus.
17．(2015·宁夏大学附属中学二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )模)We sang songs and played games with the old people and had tea together.Some of ________ were in poor health and were very unhappy.
18．(2015·黑龙江大庆一中段考二 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))But I think he works too hard.I hope he'll go out and enjoy ________ for a change.
19．(2015·甘肃张掖市 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )诊断三)A Boeing 777 took off from Malaysia's largest city of Kuala Lumpur at 0：41 am on March 8.________destination was Beijing.
20．(2015·辽宁瓦房 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )店高级中学考前模拟)I will go to Liverpool on business tomorrow morning and now I have ________ to buy in the supermarket.
21．(2015·河北衡水中学一模)I'm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) so glad to see you，David.________ has been such a long time.How are you
22．(2015·宁夏大学附属中学一模)Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e difference between a man who succeeds and ________ who does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities.
23．(2015·广东汕头一模)Starvi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng，they had to eat each other to survive—though this picture makes ________ look heroic rather than violent.
24．(2015·吉林一中模 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )拟)Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship.This does not mean that ________ have to write or call our friends every day.
25．(2015·河北衡水中学模 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )拟)Some like to call their friends.Others prefer to e－mail their friends.Still ________ prefer writing letters.
26．(2015·山西太原五中月考)It ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is said that a short－tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help ________rice crop grow up quickly.
27．(2015·河南洛阳联考)Whe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the young are feeling that they're not dealing properly，they turn to ________ that they can control and food is accessible for them to control.
28．(2015·江西南昌模拟)L ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ast year，my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said ________ was a wonderful holiday destination.
29．(2015·山东聊城联考) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ was rich in metaphor(隐喻) and character development，while the other was humorous but too shallow.
30．(2015·浙江温州十校联考)W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )omen's Day is around the corner, and I'm considering buying a gift for Mum，________that is to her taste.
31．(2015·四川成都高新区月 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )考)Peter, though a green hand, has earned not only the trust of his fellow workers but also________of his boss.
32．(2015·安徽六校联考一)T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he hard part in our life is not making the decision but living with________．
33．(2015·浙江江山实验中学月考 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ))I agree with most of what her lecture said, but I don't agree with________she said.
34．(2015·江苏南 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )京调研)—Why was the movie a turn－off I thought you liked thrillers.
—Well, I do enjoy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) it. However, I dislike________when the actors' expressions are so fake and unnatural.
35．(2015·江西遂 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )川中学月考一)We are in great need of a more capable monitor, ________with straightforward personality as well as good humor.
36．(2015·浙江重点中学适应 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )性测试一)________road out of town is good, but this one is better than the other.
37．(2015·湖南长沙一中期 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中)As for the plan some agree while others don't. I'm one of ________opposed to it.
38．(2015·福建福州八中质检 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二)In societies where social roles are determined, boys usually copy the behavior of their fathers, and girls________of their mothers.
39．(2015·重庆一中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )月考)“I have to go，”she said，and with________she hung up the phone.
Section 2　代　词【两年高考真题演练】
1．it　[句意：如果你正在看 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最喜爱的电视节目，这时有人进来没有征求你的意见就把电视关了，你会怎么想。固定表达how would you like it if...，在此结构中it代替后面if句的内容。]
2．nobody　[句意：会议将在九月召开，但是没人知道具体日期。句中的关键词为but，表转折，故nobody没有人，符合句意。]
3．other　[句意：为了让自己暖和起来， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )这个水手坐在火堆旁，光着脚，用一只脚搓另一只脚。表示两者中的一个，另一个，用one...the other...。]
4．none　[句意：Niki总是有很多想法，但对我来说没有一个是有用的。三者或三者否定以上用none，可指人也可指物。]
5．that　[句意：这所规模较小的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学校的教育质量比一些规模较大的学校的教育质量好得多。表示比较时，指代前面的quality of education，为了避免重复，要用that代替前面提到的不可数名词。]
6．neither　[句意：这个研究组发布了以调查为基础的两个报道，但是都没有有用的建议。 表示“两者都不”要用neither。]
7．neither　[句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意：她已经在伦敦和曼彻斯特生活过，但这两个地方她都不喜欢，就搬到了剑桥。根据题意，表达两个地方都不喜欢用neither。]
8．it　[句意：去年年 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )平均降水是18.75厘米，使得自从加利福尼亚在1850年建州以来成为最干旱的一年。这里考查代词，指代上文提到的年平均降水一事，答案用it。]
9．nothing　[句意：一个微笑不会费掉什么，但会给予很多。对应后面的much，空缺处应该填的代词为nothing。]
10．It　[句意：——门口的那个人是谁？——是送牛奶的人。考查代词用法。用以指代不明性别的人时常用it。]
11．it　[句意：苏珊清楚地向我表 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )明，她希望自己开始一种新生活。句中that she wished to make...是真正的宾语，空格处应为形式宾语，故用it。]
12．anywhere　[句意：我认为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )斯达克夫人差不多介于50和60岁之间。根据题意，这里表达的是“将近，差不多”，所以答案是anywhere。]
13．others　[句意：在一些国家， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人们吃东西时使用筷子，而在其他国家，使用刀和叉。固定短语some...others...表示“一些……其他的……”，故答案为others。]
14．everything　[句意：优 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )秀的家庭对它的成员们来说意味着许多，但并不是一切。根据题意，表示“并非一切”其实是部分否定。everything与表示否定意义的词用在一起可表示部分否定，答案为everything。]
15．Everyone/Everybody　 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )[句意：你可以找任何人帮忙。这儿的每一个人都愿意帮助你。根据上下文逻辑可知此处表示“这里的每个人”故答案为everyone或everybody。由于设空处后为is，故all(所有人)不符合。]
16．it　[句意：如果你提前 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )让我知道你是否会来，我将不胜感激。考查代词。I'd appreciate it if...属于固定句式，表示“如果……我将不胜感激”。]
17．Either　[句意：“我什 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )么时候给你打电话，是在上午还是在下午？”“都可以。我整天都在家”。根据答语所述的“一整天都在家”可知，上午或下午都是可以的，两种情况选择其中的一种都可以用Either。]
【一年模拟试题精练】
1．it　[这里指代the spout，特指某物用it。]
2．something　[青蛙向同伴们解释它的听觉有毛病，something is wrong with...……有毛病或问题。]
3．one　[他们选择了最早的一个。因前面有earliest 修饰，故此处要用one指代choice。]
4．me　[无论我何时想到麻烦事，我就会想起那个小女孩，以及她给我上的非凡的一课。]
5．it　[此处it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的主语从句that Alfred can't do arithmetic。]
6．it　[固定句式it's ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ＋adj.＋ to do...，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式to find a suitable job。]
7．your　[根据前面的my wallet gone可知，这里表示“你找到你的钱包了吗”。]
8．they　[筷子起源于中国，但在许多亚洲国家广泛使用。此处代替前面的chopsticks。]
9．her　[根据前面的He was very proud of her可知要用her，作show off的宾语。]
10．its　[此处指代主语every language，修饰名词应该用形容词性物主代词。]
11．one　[one of the top students 好学生之一。]
12．it　[指代前面的tea picked in March要用it。]
13．it　[it代替前面的the accident。]
14．others　[根据前面的some可知，此处要用others。some...others...一些人……另外一些人……。]
15．nothing　[当一个人对某些东西感 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到好奇，那意味着他对它产生了兴趣并且想知道关于它的一些情况。好奇本身并没有错。There is nothing wrong with sth 某事物没有问题。]
16．We　[根据I'll go with you.可知，这里表示“我们可以乘坐公共汽车去”。]
17．them　[他们中的一些人身体状况不好，也不幸福。指代the old people作介词of的宾语要用them。]
18．himself　[我希望他能够出去， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )放松下心情。根据works too hard和后面的for a change 可知，此处要用enjoy oneself过得快活，玩得开心。]
19．Its　[它的目的地是北京。作名词destination的定语要用代词its代指Boeing 777's。]
20．something　[明天出差，现在我要去超市买些东西。something某物，一些东西。]
21．It　[已经有很长时间没见面了。这里表示“时间”要用It。]
22．one　[这里要用one代指前面的a man，以避免重复。]
23．them　[根据前面的主语they可知，做make的宾语，要用宾格形式。]
24．we　[这并不意味着我们每天都必须给朋 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )友写信或打电话。that引导的宾语从句中缺少主语，再结合our friends可知，此处要用主格we。]
25．others　[由sti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll可判断出答案对应前面的others；此处构成some...others...and still others...结构，意为“一些……另一些……还有一些……”。]
26．his　[根据常识和主语a short－tempered man可知，这个性急的人希望帮助“他的”秧苗长得快。]
27．something　[当年轻人觉得他们 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )情况不太好的时候，往往会求助于他们能控制的东西。something是先行词，后面that引导的定语从句修饰something。]
28．it　[以前去过那里 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的朋友说它是一个很好的度假之地。前面提到了Miami，这里为了避免重复，而用代词it代替迈阿密这个地方。it可以代替的是同一事物或同一个地方。]
29．One　[根据后面的the other可知，此处为one...the other...结构，表示“一个……另外一个……”。]
30．one　[句意：妇女 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )节就要到了，我在考虑为妈妈买一个礼物，一个符合她胃口的礼物。这里使用代词one指代上文的a gift，one是指代上文的可数名词单数。]
31．that　[句意：虽然彼德还是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个新手，但他赢得了同事及领导的信任。that代指上文提到the trust，可代指可数名词的单数也可代指不可数名词。]
32．it　[句意：我们生活中困难的不是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )做出决定，而是要接受你做出的决定。it特指上文提到的同类同物，根据句意可知此处特指句中“你做出的决定”。]
33．everything　[句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：我同意他演讲中所提到的内容，但不同意他说的一切。根据语境可知同意一部分，而不是所有，故要用everything。]
34．it　[在英语使用中一些动词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )/动词词组必须先用it作形式宾语才能再接宾语从句，这些动词/动词词组有：like/love/hate/appreciate/depend on/rely on＋it＋that...。]
35．one　[句意：我们需要一个更有能力的班长，一个性格直率而且幽默的班长。这里使用代词one泛指a monitor。]
36．Neither　[句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：出城的两条路都不好，但是这条路要比那条路好点。根据后句中better和the other 判断前面说的是两条路，再由but后面的转折内容可知此处指两条路都不好走。]
37．those　[句意：至于这 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个计划，一些人同意然而另一些人不同意。我是其中的反对者之一。be opposed to 反对，形容词短语opposed to it 作those的后置定语。]
38．that　[句意：在社会角色固 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )定的社会，男孩通常模仿父亲的行为，而女孩模仿母亲的。空白处承前省略了“usually copy the behavior of”，英语中常用that来代替比较的对象或承前省略的内容。]
39．that　[that只指物，不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )指人，可替代可数名词或不可数名词，具有“特指”性质，指的是同类事物中的另一样东西，即同类异物；it代替上文所提到的名词时，是指同类事物中的同一样东西，即同类事物。此处的that代指前面所说的话，题干中有and连接。]