高考英语记忆宝典练习 22（介词短语8）写作句型 1-4 有答案

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
检测4-1 考纲常用词组替换
1.One's success has something to do with(与·····有关）his efforts and chance.
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2.I went to(被录取）Peking University at the age of 16.
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3.Don't conclude(得出结论）too early before you gather enough data.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4.We must update our information frequently to catch up with(保持一致）the social development. _______________________________________________________________________________________________
5.My parents waved at me until they couldn't see(看不见）the train anymore.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________6.The program is to(目的是）reduce pollution.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________7.I always(习惯于）get up early.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________8.It was during that time that many different art styles and genres were formed(诞生，出现）．
_______________________________________________________________________________________________9.I can't understand(理解，弄懂）what you are talking about.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________10.You have promised not to lie anymore. How do you explain(解释）it this time
_______________________________________________________________________________________________11.I am bored with(厌烦，厌倦）the unchanged life.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________12.Can you think of(想出，提出）any solutions to solve(解决）the problem
_______________________________________________________________________________________________13.When still young, Franklin was interested in(对······感兴趣）science and did many experiments.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________14.This story has a background of(以·······为背景）the Second World War.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________15.The book is for(为······设计）high schoolers.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________16.We must get on well with(和·······相处融洽）animals.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________17.Living in a fast-paced society, many people have the habit of(染上······的习惯）staying up late.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________18.Those who meet(勇敢面对）difficulties bravely can finally succeed(成功）．
_______________________________________________________________________________________________19.All students should(应该）arrive 10 minutes earlier before the meeting begins.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
20.After hearing this inspiring story,I decided(下决心）to help others(帮助别人）like the man.
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检测4-2 考纲常用词组替换
1.Due to the holiday, many people were caught in(阻塞，陷于）the heavy traffic.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.I think I am a qualified candidate because I master(掌握）the language well.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.He saw(瞥见，看见）an old lady approaching him.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________4. On seeing his mum leaving, the little boy suddenly cried loudly(放声大哭）．
_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Besides knowledge, teachers need to pay attention to(强调）developing students' overall abilities.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________6.Tibet is in(位于）the southwest of China.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________7.This unit has(由····组成）three parts.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________8.We must control(控制）white pollution.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________9.The law didn't work(生效） until it won the approval of the masses.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________10.Some people are for(赞成）the idea while some others are against(反对）it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________11.Some countries have already rid(废除）capital punishment.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________12.All the Chinese are proud of(为·····而自豪）the achievements our country has made in the past decades.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________13.While staying abroad, he was worried about(对······担忧，关心）his mother's health.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________14.Lei Feng always put others' needs above himself and didn't care about(不去想）himself.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________15.Please come to my house(顺便拜访某人）on your way home.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________16. For fear of getting lost,I asked my elder brother to go with(陪伴）me.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________17.The cave was used as(起到······的作用）anti-aircraft shelter during the war.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
18.Most of the girls don't like(不喜欢，不喜爱）rough games.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________19.Exhaust fumes cause(引起，导致）air pollution.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________20.It is time for you to start(认真开始）your work.
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检测4-3 考纲常用词组替换
1.After a short break, the lecturer continued(继续）his story.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Could you watch(盯着，提防）the baby while I am away
_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.To call on(呼吁）students to use(充分利用）waste materials, the Students' Union held a creative work competition.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.The teacher asked us to remember(牢记）the golden rules.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.The roots grow outward to get(寻找，寻求）surface water.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________6.Even if we were apart ,we wrote occasionally(偶尔）to keep this relationship(保持联系）．
_______________________________________________________________________________________________7. The only way to repay our parents is to work hard to come to(不辜负）their expectations.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________8.Whenever I think of(回顾）the past,I am grateful for what he did.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.To better memorize the words,you should go over them regularly(经常）．
_______________________________________________________________________________________________10.The shop assistant just thought poorly of(看不起） the man who loked like a beggar.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________11.The key to success sometimes is in(在于）grabbing a chance and using(利用）it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________12.We are willing to make friends with those who have similar interests(有共同之处）with us.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________13.The monument was built to remember(纪念）the soldiers who died in the war.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________14.Elderly people find it delightful to(喜欢，乐于）look after their grandchildren.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________15.If we don't value the resources we have, sooner or later we will use them up(用完，用光）．
_______________________________________________________________________________________________16.This story let me think of(提醒，使想起）a past experience.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________17.All the people in the town respect(仰望，尊敬）Mr.Johnson for his generosity.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________18. I can hardly make friends with Betty because she is always talking about my mistakes(找茬）．
_______________________________________________________________________________________________19.The scientist happened to find(偶遇）the jawbone of a 4.5 million-year-old dinosaur.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________20.I just want to say thank you sincerely(发自心底地）．
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检测4-4 考纲常用词组替换
1.We have already wasted a lot of time, so we have to improve our efficiency to cover(弥补）the lost time.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.The forest is very important(起重要作用）in our life.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________3. To be a leader, you should not only be an example for(树立榜样）the whole team but also be able to stand(忍受）others' criticism.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.The environmental protection needs(需要）our joint efforts.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.The couple lived(谋生）by selling home-made jam.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________6.What we gain from textbooks should be used in our daily life(把······放到实践中去）．
_______________________________________________________________________________________________7.The examples are effectively used to make the readers believe(使信服）the author's point of view.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________8.We should help(伸出援手）the endangered species.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________9.Feeling desperate, the young lady tried(企图）to kill herself but failed.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________10.This is a very famous tourist attraction so you have to book the tickets beforehand(提前)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________11.Once you visit(参观）the city, you will love(爱上）it.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________12.The girl was absorbed in(沉迷于）the book and didn't notice what happened outside.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________13.Ladies and gentlemen! Attention, please. I am going to announce something(宣布事情）．
_______________________________________________________________________________________________14.To write a good article, you must consider(把······考虑进去）many factors.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________15.A chance doesn't come twice. Just hold(握住，抓住）it whenever it comes.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________16.Many people put success and wealth, fame or social positions together(把·和··联系在一起)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________17.Thanks to the reform and opening-up policy,our city has had a new look(呈现新面貌）．
_______________________________________________________________________________________________18.The businessman earned a lot of money(赚大钱）by selling hi-tech products.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________19.Many students joined in(参加）the Foreign Language Festival Gala held by our school.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________20.Without hesitating, he started chatting with her, and soon(很快）he won her heart.
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keys
检测四 写作练习
检测4-1 考纲常用词组替换
1. One 's success is relevant to/related to/ linked with his efforts and chance.
2. I was admitted to Peking University at the age of 16.
3. Don't come to a conclusion/jump to a conclusion too early before you gather enough data.
4. We must update our information frequently to keep pace with the social development.
5. My parents waved at me until they lost sight of the train.
6. The program is aimed/targeted at reducing pollution.
7. I am used/accustomed to getting up early.
8. It was during that time that many different art styles and genres came into being/existence.
9. I can't make sense of what you are talking about.
10. You have promised not to lie anymore. How do you account for it this time
11. I am fed up with the unchanged life.
12. Can you come up with any solutions to cope with the problem
13. When still young, Franklin took/showed an interest in science and did many experiments.
14. This story is set in the Second World War.
15. The book is intended/designed/meant for high schoolers.
16. We must live in harmony with/be on good terms with animals.
17. Living in a fast-paced society, many people get into the habit of staying up late.
18. Those who face up to difficulties bravely can finally make it.
19. All students are supposed/expected to arrive 10 minutes earlier before the meeting begins.
20. After hearing this inspiring story, I was determined/made up my mind to give/offer others helping hand like the man.
检测 4-2考纲常用词组替换
1. Due to the holiday, many people were/got stuck/trapped in the heavy traffic.
2. I think I am a qualified candidate because I have a good command of the language.
3. He caught sight of an old lady approaching him.
4. On seeing his mum leaving, the little boy burst out crying/burst into tears.
5. Besides knowledge, teachers need to put/place emphasis/stress on/attach importance to developing students' overall abilities.
6. Tibet is situated/located in/lies in the southwest of China.
7. This unit is made up of/consists of/is composed of three parts.
8. We must bring white pollution under control.
9. The law didn't come into effect/come into operation/take effect until it won the approval of the masses.
10. Some people approve of/are in favor of/are in agreement with the idea while some others object to/disapprove of it.
11. Some countries have already done away with/got rid of/broken away from capital punishment.
12. All the Chinese take pride in the achievements our country has made in the past decades.
13. While staying abroad, he was anxious about/concerned about his mother's health.
14. Lei Feng always put others' needs above himself and thought little/nothing of himself.
15. Please drop in on me/drop by on your way home.
16. For fear of getting lost, I asked my elder brother to keep me company.
17. The cave served/acted as anti-aircraft shelter during the war.
18. Most of the girls aren't fond of/ don't go in for/ don't have a preference for rough games.
19. Exhaust fumes contribute to/give rise to/give birth to/lead to/result in air pollution.
20. It is time for you to get down to/set out to do/set about doing your work.
检测4-3 考纲常用词组替换
1. After a short break, the lecturer went on with his story.
2. Could you keep an eye on the baby while I am away
3. To appeal to students to make full use of/make the best use of/make the most of/take full advantage of waste materials, the Students' Union held a creative work competition.
4. The teacher asked us to keep/bear the golden rules in mind.
5. The roots grow outward in search of/to seek/to search for surface water.
6. Even if we were apart, we wrote from time to time to keep contact/stay/keep in touch.
7. The only way to repay our parents is to work hard to live up to their expectations.
8. Whenever I look back on the past, l am grateful for what he did.
9. To better memorize the words, you should go over them on a regular basis.
10. The shop assistant just looked down upon the man who looked like a beggar.
11. The key to success sometimes lies in/consists in grabbing a chance and making use of/taking advantage of it.
12. We are willing to make friends with those who have a lot in common with us.
13. The monument was built in memory of the soldiers who died in the war.
14. Elderly people take delight/pleasure in looking after their grandchildre15. If we don t value the resources we have, sooner or later we will run out of them.
16. This story reminded me of a past experience.
17. All the people in the town look up o/show respect for Mr. Johnson for his generosity.
18. I can hardly make friends with Betty because she is always finding fault with me.
19. The scientist came across/found by chance/ran into the jawbone of a 4.5 million-year-old
20. I just want to say thank you from the bottom of my heart.
检测 4-4 考纲常用词组替换
1. We have already wasted a lot of time, so we have to improve our efficiency to make up for the lost time.
2. The forest plays a very important role in our life.
3. To be a leader, you should not only set an example for the whole team but also be able to put up with others' criticism.
4. The environmental protection calls for our joint efforts.
5. The couple made/earned a living by selling home-made jam.
6. What we gain from textbooks should be put into practice.
7. The examples are effectively used to convince the readers of the author's point of view.
8. We should give/offer the endangered species a helping hand.
9. Feeling desperate, the young lady made an attempt to kill herself but failed.
10. This is a very famous tourist attraction so you have to book the tickets in advance.
11. Once you pay a visit to the city, you will fall in love with it.
12. The girl was buried/engaged in the book and didn't notice what happened outside.
13. Ladies and gentlemen! Attention, please. I am going to make an announcement.
14. To write a good article, you must take/put many factors into consideration.
15. A chance doesn't come twice. Just take hold of it whenever it comes.
16. Many people associate/link/relate success with wealth, fame or social positions.
17. Thanks to the reform and opening-up policy, our city has taken on a new look.
18. The businessman made a fortune by selling hi-tech products.
19. Many students took part in/participated in the Foreign Language Festival Gala held by our school.
20. Without hesitating, he started chatting with her, and he won her heart in no time.
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