课文语法填空 选择性必修二Unit2 BRIDGING CULTURE
Reading and Thinking
根据高考语法填空考点设计, 原文略有改编。
2023年新高考一卷语法填空考点 56词性转换:名词---形容词 taste-tasty 57非谓语动词:不定式to do 58连词 whether…or… 59非谓语动词:-ed作定语 60介词:by hand 61非谓语动词:不定式 allow sth to be done 62代词:they-their 63冠词: a touch of 一点点;稍许 64词性转换:形容词—副词 rare—rarely 65非谓语动词:-doing :leave sb+ wanting
2022年新高考一卷语法填空考点 56.非谓语动词 –ing形式作状语 57.冠词 倍数+the+度量词+of 58.动词的时态和主谓一致:一般过去时 59. 非谓语动词:不定式作目的状语 60.动词的时态语态和主谓一致:一般现在时 61.并列连词 and 62.名词的数:populations 63.词性转换:eventually 64.介词 serve as担任;充当 65.定语从句:that ( 用that不用which的情况)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
WELCOME,XIE LEI BUSINESS STUDENT BUILDING BRIDGES
Six months ago,19-year-old Xie Leisaid goodbye to her family and friends and _______(board) a plane for London. It was the first time that she_______(leave) China. “I was very excited but also quite nervous. I didn’t know _______ to expect,” Xie Lei recalled.
Xie Lei is studying for a business _______ (qualify)at a university in China and has come to our universityona year-long exchange programme. "I chose the exchange programme because I wanted to learn about _______ (globe)business and improve my English. My ambition is to set_______ a business in China after graduation, "she explained.
At first, Xie Lei had to adapt _______ life in a different country. “You have toget used to a whole new life.” she said. I had to earn how to use public transport _______ how to ask for things I didn’t know the English names for. When I got lost,I had to ask _______ (passer-by) for help, but people here speak fast and use words I’m not familiar _______. I ask them to repeat themselves a lot!”
Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation, Xie Lei ________(choose) to live with a host family,who can help with her _______ (adapt) to the new culture. When I miss home, I feel comforted to have ________ second family,Xie Lei said “When there’s something I don’t know or understand I can ask them. They are also keen _______ (learn) about China. Laura, the daughter of my host family, wants to study in China in the future. We take turns ________(cook) each evening. They really love my stir-fried tomatoes and eggs! Laura says she always feels _______(hunger)when she smells it, so I taught her how to cook it, too.
Another challenge for Xie Lei is the academic requirements. The first time_______she had to write an essay, her tutor explained that she must acknowledge _______ other people had said if she cited their ideas, but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought! Xie Lei was confused _______she thought she knew less than other people. Her tutor advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.
Xie Lei also found many courses included students’ participation _______ class as part of the final result. Students need to generate ideas, offer examples, apply concepts, _______ raise questions, as well as give presentations. At first, Xie Lei had no idea_______ she should say, but what surprised her was that she found herself _______(speak) up in class after just a few weeks. “My presentation on traditional Chinese art was _______ great success, which boosted my confidence,” she said. “I’ll use these _________(skill) back home for presentations. They 'll help me build a strong business in the future.”
Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei feels much more at homein the UK. _______seemed strange before now appears quite normal to her. "_______ (engage) in British culture has helped, she said. "As well as _________(study) hard, I've been involved in social activities. British people are fascinated by our culture _______eager to learn more about it, so I’m keen to share my culture with them. While I‘m learning about business I'm also acting as a cultural messenger _______ (build) a bridge between us。
We will follow Xie Lei’s progress in later editions, but for now we wish her all the best.
答案:boarded, had left, what, qualification, global, up, to, and, passers-by, with, chose, adaptation, a, to learn, to cook, hungry, how, that, what, because/as, in, and,what, spcaking, a, They, What, , Engaging, studying , and, building
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Using Language
STUDYING ABROAD
IS IT A GOOD OR A BAD IDEA
Dear Editor
In the past few decades, there ________(be) a dramatic increase in the number of people studying abroad. Although studying abroad can bring great benefits, I think the disadvantages for young people are greater.
________(begin) with, many students who study abroad face great ________ (economy) pressure. That means studying abroad is just not possible for everyone. Tuition fees and living expenses are much more expensive ________ at home and could end up ________ (cost) most families an arm and a leg. Studying in China is much more convenient and can help save money.
Another important factor ________ (consider) is the tremendous pressure that comes with studying abroad. Students must learn how to live in an ________(familiar) environment with limited language skills. Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings. Other students are not mature enough ________ (handle) the challenges by themselves and may become depressed. Some students might even encounter problems ________ personal safety. In addition, different approaches to teaching and learning may come as a shock ________ many students.
A final point to consider is that ________ studying abroad does have potential benefits, young people who study in China also have a great future tolook forward to! As China has boomed the educational environment has improved significantly, ________ many great universities now available. They have great ________ (facility) and outstanding professors, helping to educate young people who will contribute to the economy and further strengthen our country.
To sum up, one cannot deny the fact________ studying abroad has its disadvantages, so when you think about studying abroad you should consider these many factors.
Kind regard,
Wang Li ( other of twin girls)
答案:has been, To begin,economic, than, costing, to consider, unfamiliar,to handle, with, to, while, with, facilities, that
Dear Editor,
Is studying abroad a good idea or not There are certainly disadvantages, ________ in my opinion, the advantages are much greater. ________ I always tell my son, there are no great difficulties or a person who is brave, optimistic, and willing to work hard!
The first advantage of studying abroad is personal ________(grow). The education you gain and the experiences you have willchange you for the ________(good). For example, you will certainly become more independent because you will have to deal with all kinds of difficulties by yourself. Studying abroad also helps you to gain a ________ (globle) perspective and improve your general ________ (competent).
Another advantage is the ________ (increase) chance for cultural exchange. Chinese students can be seen________cultural envoy promoting friendship between nations. International students in China also bring their colourful cultures here. ________ (cooperate) with people from diverse cultural backgrounds helps usview the world from different angles and thus gives us more insight ________ our own culture.
Finally, studying abroad provides a great opportunity to contribute to the development of our motherland. China’s global outlook, with projects such as the Belt and Road Initiative, has helped us make ________ (connect) across the world. Therefore, China needs more ________ (talent) young people with a global perspective_________are highly competent with languages have leadership and organisational skills, ________have strong cultural awareness. Students who study abroad will develop such skills and abilities, and these in turn will provide them ________ better career opportunities.
All in all, studying abroad helps to build character and increase people’s understanding of cultural diversity while ________ (strengthen) China and building a ________ (share) future for all. I think this life-changing experience is certainly worthwhile and I hope my child will study abroadin the future.
Sincerely yours,
Zhang Yi(father of one boy)
答案:but, As, growth,better,global, competence, increased, as, Cooperating, into, connections, talented, who, and, with, strengthening, shared