8B Unit1 阶段练习
一、根据句意及中英文提示完成单词
1. Jack always stays at home alone, but he doesn't feel_______（孤独的）．
2．Finally, he_______（意识到）that he failed in the exam.
3.I always throw a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )way the_______（废品）after I finish doing the handcrafted models.
4.Heilongjiang is in the_______（北部的）part of our country.
5. Bai Yansong had an_______（采访）with the famous scientist last week.
6. We lived together till 1965, when I got_______（已婚的）．
7.I have been to Be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ijing many times in the_______（过去）few years. It's an old city.
8. Their_______（妻子）are standing there and chatting with each other.
9. You can't dump th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )em into the river, because they will cause water_______（污染）．
10. There were not ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many_______ (a place where things are made by machines) here until 2002.
11．(2013．茂名)What can be done' to the_______（污染）
12. I like to_______（交流）with my family when I have free time.
13. It's raining hard ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )outside. _______（然而）,I still want to go there alone.
14．- Have you_______（曾经）been to the Great Wall - Yes.
15. The government hopes to improve the_______（状况）of the farmers.
16. They are planning to build a new_______ (工厂)in the country.
17．That girl is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) so tall. Is she in_______（初级的）school or in middle school
18. The governmen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t realized the importance of protecting the_______（环境）．
19．- What's on TV
- The famous ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) reporter is having an_______（采访）with President Barack Obama.
20. Students in our sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hool should_______（返回）to school every Sunday evening.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. It's_______ (possible) for you to live on the moon at present.
2. It often snows in winter in the_______ (north) part of China.
3. It's really nice_______ (have) a beautiful modern town.
4. What do you think about the air_______ (pollute) in your hometown
5. Anyway, it's good to see the_______ (amaze) changes in the town.
6. People used to live in small old _______ (house).
7. I have learned a lot about Chinese culture_______ (recent).
8. The report is abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the great_______ (change) in Beijing over the past century.
9. - The Internet makes the world become smaller.
-_______ (exact).
10. From this film9 pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople has learnt_______ (much) about Beijing's past and present.
三、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Her mother_______ (teach) in the school for ten years.
2. He used to_______ (live) in a small town.
3. We should take action_______ (protect) the animals in the world.
4. - Why didn't you take a bus
- Because it took a long time_______ (wait) for one.
5. The bowl is empty. He_______ (eat) the food.
6. I_______ (leave) Shanghai for Beijing last week.
7. The girl_______ (learn) English for about two years.
8. Mr Li_______ (not come) back home yet.
9. - Where is your father
- He_______ (chat) with his friend on the Internet.
10. (2013．滨州)-Shall I tell Tom the good news
- No, you needn't. I_______ (tell) him already.
四、单项选择
( )1. Chines ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e people_______ keep pigs for food. But now some people keep them as pets.
A. used to B. has to C. had better D. are used to
( )2. You can play football_______ before.
A. as soon as B. as quick as C. as often as D. as good as
( )3. We've lived there since we_______.
A. get ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rried B. got marry C. got married D. get marry
( )4. The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old man lives_______ in a_______ house, but he doesn't feel_______ .
A. alone; alone; lonely B. lonely; lonely; alone
C. alone; lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely; alone
( )5. We_______ each other since he left here.
A. haven't seen B. has seen C. saw D. didn't see
( )6. (2013．内江) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Though he_______ the book three times, he hopes to read it again.
A. read B. reads C. has read D. would read
( )7. He has_______ finished his homework, but he hasn't washed his feet_______.
A. already; already B. just; already
C. yet; yet D. just; yet
( )8. I think the place has changed_______ over the years.
A. little B. a little of C. a lot D. a lot of
( )9.(2013．北京) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Miss Lin _______ a lot of work for the poor areas since 2010.
A. does B. did C. has done D. will do
( )10. (2013．随州)-Hello, Lisa. What's the matter
-I_______ find my mobile phone._______ you seen it
A. couldn't; ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Did B. can't; Have C. need; Had D. must; Are
五、句型转换
1．(2013．重庆)The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) students of Class Three have cleaned their classroom.（改为否定句）
The students of Class Three_______ _______ their classroom.
2．Mary married Simon in 1999.（同义句转换）
Mary and Simon_______ _______in 1999.
3. Li Lei often ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) played football in the past, but now he doesn't.（同义句转换）
Li Lei_______ _______ _______ football.
4．I miss my old friend sometimes.（同义句转换）
I miss my old friend_______ _______ to time.
5．I've known him since he came here.（对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ _______ you known him
6．I saw the film Life of Pi just now.（用just替换just now作状语）
I_______ just_______ the film Life of Pi.
7．My father was a teacher in the past.（同义句转换）
My father_______ _______ be a teacher.
8．He has been here for two weeks.（同义句转换）
He has been here_______ two weeks_______.
9．Our town has changed a lot over the years.（同义句转换）
There_______ _______many_______ in our town during the last years.
10．I have eaten something for breakfast.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ _______ eaten_______ for breakfast
六、翻译句子
1．他经常坐公交车去学校．
______________.
2．近年来，苏州发生了巨大的变化．
3．别担心！我已经关灯了．
4．我叔叔一家还没有搬进他们的新房子．
5．我希望爸爸很快能从美国回来．
6．这家老的电影院已经变成了一家大型超市．
7．老师们意识到与学生交流的重要性，并采取行动改善了这个情况．
8．他们中许多人已搬到别的地方去了，所以我常常感到有点孤单．
9．对于电影我知道的很少，你能告诉我一些相关的事吗？
10．过去工人们常常把废弃物排到河里．
参考答案
一. 1. lonely 2. realized 3. waste 4. northern 5. interview 6. married 7. past
8. wives 9. pollution 10. Factories
11. pollution 12 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).communicate 13. However 14. ever 15. condition 16. factory
17. primary 18. environmet 19. interview 20. return
二. 1. impossible 2. northern 3. to have 4. pollution 5. Amazing
6. houses 7. recently 8. changes 9. Exactly 10. more
三. 1. has taught 2. live 3. to protect 4. to wait 5. has eaten
6. left 7. has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )learnt/learned 8. hasn't come 9. is chatting 10. have told
四. ACCCA CDCCB
五. 1. haven't clea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ned 2. got married 3. used to play 4. from time 5. How long have
6. have; seen 7 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). used to 8. since; ago 9. have been; changes 10. Have you; anything
六.
1. He often goes to school by bus.
2. Great changes have taken place in Suzhou in recent years.
3. Don't worry! I have turned off the lights.
4. My uncle's family haven't moved into their new house.
5. I hope Dad will return/come back from the USA soon.
6. This old cinema has turned into a large supermarket.
7. The teach ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers realized the importance of communicating with their students and took action to improve the situation.
8. Many of th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )em have moved to other places, so I always feel a bit/little lonely．
9. I know little about films, can you tell me something about it
10. The workers used to put the waste into the river in the past.译林版八年级下册第一单元检测题
(时间：120分钟；满分：150分) 姓名______________
一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话，回答问题
( )1. What does the woman want to drink
A. A g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lass of water. B. A cup of tea. C. A bottle of juice.
( )2. What does the man want to make
A. Bread. B. Cakes. C. A sandwich.
( )3. What does the woman do
A. She is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )waitress. B. She is a doctor. C. She is a teacher.
( )4. When will they meet tomorrow
A. At 7: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 00 pm. B. At 6: 30 pm. C. At 6: 00 pm.
( )5. What will the man do this evening
A. He will go to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a concert. B. He will study for a test. C. He will play computer games.
( )6. Who has a baseball
A. Emma’s broth ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er. B. Emma. C. Emma’s sister.
( )7. How often does the woman go swimming
A. Sometim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es. B. Never. C. Every day.
( )8. Who studies the hardest of the four
A. Tom. B. Jim. C. Nancy.
( )9. What’s Lucy’s hobby
A. Play ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing computer games. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing table tennis.
( )10. Where are the two speakers now
A. In a books ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tore. B. In a fruit store. C. In a clothing store.
第二部分 听短文，回答问题。
听第一篇短文，回答第11~15小题。
( )11. When did the accident happen
A. Yesterday m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening.
( )12. How did Mike go to school
A. By ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r. B. By bike. C. By bus.
( )13. How was Mike
A. His arms were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hurt. B. His legs were hurt. C. His arms and legs were hurt.
( )14. Who took Mike to the hospital
A. A teach ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er. B. A policeman. C. The driver of the car.
( )15. Why did the accident happen
A. Because M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike was too careless. B. Because the car driver was drunk. C. Because the car driver drove too fast.
听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。
( )16. Mother told John to .
A. go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fishing B. go shopping C. go to school
( )17. Mother asked John to buy .
A. oran ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ges and eggs B. eggs and tea C. oranges, eggs and tea
( )18. The two boys were .
A. playing B. working C. talking
( )19. Then John met .
A. his tea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chers B. his classmates C. his friends
( )20. In the end Mother had eggs.
A. three B. seven C. ten
二、单项选择题（每小题1分，满分20分）
( )21.Uncle Dong ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is ______from time to time because he misses ______ old friend Mr Wang.
A. lonely, the B. alone,an C. lonely,an D. alone,the
( )22.Mr and Mrs Black _________ back _________.
A. hasn’t come ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), yet B. haven’t come, yet C. haven’t, come already D. hasn’t come , already
( )23.We haven’t seen each other ________.
A. for a long ti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me B. two days ago C. for two days ago D. a long time ago
( )24. －______ he______ at this school last term －Yes, I think so.
A. Did, study ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Has, studied C. Was, study D. Did, studied
( )25. —The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) bread is delicious. —It must taste with some jam in it.
A. good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. well C. better D. best
( )26. He’s never watched such an interesting match, ___________
A. isn’t he B. hasn’t he C. is he D. has he
( )27. Miss Wang ______ an English teacher. But now she isn’t.
A. use to be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. used to be C. used to D. uses to be
( )28.The old man was not ______ to climb up the hill.
A. healthy B. enough healthy C. health enough D. healthy enough
( )29. －Why ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not go to see the dolphin show with me －Because I _______ it.
A. saw B. will see C. see D. have seen
( )30. —You look r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eally beautiful in this pink dress, Sally. —
A. No, just so-so. B. Thank you. C. Yes, I’m sure. D. Not at all.
( )31.My mother ______ English since she came to the city.
A. teaches ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. has taught C. taught D. have taught
( )32. The p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lace ______ be the home of wild red-crowned cranes in order to protect them.
A. is us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed to B. used to C. is used D. was used to
( )33. We hope you _____ a happy holiday in Hong Kong.
A. to have B. having C. had D. will have
( )34.Huo Zun _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ known by us before, but he _______ a famous singer in the past one year.
A.isn’t, was B.wasn’t, has C.wasn’t,was D.hasn’t been, has
( )35. Mr Green has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) worked in Zhenjiang since his family to China years ago.
A. has mov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed B. moved C. moves D. move
( )36.I have boug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht a Chinese – English dictionary When and where_____ you _____ it
A. have, bought B. did, buy C. will, buy D. do, buy
( ) 37. He has kept in touth with us .
A. since a m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onth B. for a month C. for a month ago D. in a month
( ) 38. great fun it is to fly in a balloon!
A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
( )39.My son ＿＿＿＿＿ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) up yet because he ＿＿＿＿＿ to bed very late last night.
A. hasn’t got; ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has gone B. didn’t get; went C. doesn’t get; went D. hasn’t got; went
( )40.—Do you mi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd my sitting here —___________.The woman sitting here has just left.
A. You’d bet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter not. B. Of course not C. Yes, please D. No, you can’t
三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
A thousand ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ars age Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though（然而）there are still some small areas covered in trees．We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.
You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch (补钉) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 12 .They make a noise rather like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy (敌人)― 14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals.
( ) 1. A. wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rk B. study C. live D. enjoy
( ) 2. A. man ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y B. a few C. no D. not
( ) 3. A. other ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. others C. the other D. another
( ) 4. A. peopl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e B. animals C. plants D. things
( ) 5. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept
( ) 6. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. stoves (炉子)
( ) 7. A. So B. Such C. As D. Nor
( ) 8. A. live ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d B. died C. came D. left
( ) 9. A. besides ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. except C. and D. or
( ) 10. A. liv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e B. to live C. lived D. living
( ) 11. A. have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. without C. with D. get
( ) 12. A. hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gh B. higher C. short D. shorter
( ) 13. A. shouting B. crying C. barking D. talking
( ) 14. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants
( ) 15. A. to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. for C. like D. of
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分36分）
A（说明文类）
People know the danger ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions（建议）：
Put a smoke ala ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rm（报警器）in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways of getting out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
Practice for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：
＊Don’t open a hot door ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )！The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
＊Stay close to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the floor！Smoke can be more dangerous than fire；the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
＊What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn First，stop！Don’t run！The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop！Fall to the floor. Then roll！Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire，don’t forget to call 119 for help.
( ) 1. What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home
A. You have to get up. B. Water is running to the floor.
C. Something is burning. D. Something is lost.
( ) 2. Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that .
A. they use electrical cookers B. they make escape plans
C. they ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) buy fire extinguishers D. they practice for a fire
( ) 3. When a fire happens, if you open the hot door.
A. the fire ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) will grow more quickly B. the electricity will be cut off
C. the door ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will soon be on fire D. you will leave the house quickly from the door
( ) 4. What are t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire
A. St ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )op, run, roll. B. Stop, drop, roll.
C. Run, dr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )op, roll. D. Drop, roll, stop.
( ) 5. What is the best title for this passage
A. The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Dangers of a Fire B. The Causes of a Fire.
C. Be C ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )areful When There Is a Fire D. Be Ready for a Fire.
B（有关未来想象类）
What will the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )house of the future look like Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner Architects (建筑师) believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.
The tree house
Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”.Like a leaf，the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature.
The lizard (蜥蜴) house
Like a lizard，changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days，it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
Meals at home
This design is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning，you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Learning from the past
Looking to the fu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ture isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes，ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example，a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner（调节器） because it is easier for hot air to flow out at the chimney.
( ) 6. What is the best title of the passage
A. Green Hous ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es of the Future B. Different kinds of houses
C. The Greene ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r，the Better D. How to Build Green Houses
( ) 7. We can heat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )water，produce electricity or create fresh air for the home .
A. with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the root of a leaf B. with the energy from sunlight
C. wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th the soil under the ground D. with the tree built at home
( ) 8. What will h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )appen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun
A. It ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will turn white. B. It will produce energy.
C. It ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will produce light. D. It will turn dark.
( ) 9. Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future .
A. will be more delicious B. need more cooks
C. wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll be greener D. will be easy to cook
( ) 10. A chimney c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an be a useful air-conditioner but it used to cause .
A. pollutio ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n B. accidents C. noise D. change
C【2013江苏宿迁中考试题――游记】
When Mark first ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rived in Thailand, he saw an old man selling something cheap in the street of Chiang Mai. The old man was one of the poor people in Chiang Mai and there was no difference（区别）from beggars (乞丐). Most of them were some lonely old people. Their life had no support.
Mark was a ki ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd man, so he gave some changes to him without thinking. The old man told him to pick something he liked. Mark didn’t choose anything and left.
But the old m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an followed him closely. At first, Mark didn’t think a lot, just supposing he wanted to go home. But when he went out very far saw the old man still following him, he was a bit tired, thinking the old man must feel he was kind and wanted to beg more money from him.
Mark turned bac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k and told him not to follow him because he hadn’t much money. But the old man seemed not to understand what he meant, still following him. The bag on his back made him sweat (流汗) all over.
Mark happened to me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et his Thai colleague (同事) in the street and his colleague heard this. The colleague turned to ask why the old man was following his friend.
The old man ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )said out of breath, “My son, you gave me money, but didn’t want my things, so I have to give you something. I see you are a foreigner, likely not to familiar with here. I just want to follow you and show you the way. All I can do for you is this.”
Mark was shocked. H ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e said he didn’t know why, when he felt the old man was just like his father.
( )11. What did Ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rk do when he first found the old man following him
A. He didn’t think a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) lot and went on walking B. He asked the old man why he was following him
C. He was shocked an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d asked his colleague to come. D. He gave him more money without thinking.
( )12.The old man followed Mark closely .
A. because he wanted ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to go back home B. because he wanted to sell more things to Mark
C. because he wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nted to beg more money D. because he wanted to show Mark the way
( )13. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. Mark didn’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t like this old man at all. B. The old man was Mark’s father.
C. The old man sold something cheap to make a living.
D. Mark didn’t give the old man anything at the beginning.
( )14.How did Mark feel about the old man at last
A. He felt the ol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d man was kind and warm. B. He felt pity for the old man.
C. He felt ang ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry with the old man D. He felt doubt if the old man was a thief.
D【2013江苏宿迁中考试题―――人物传记】
Even though she’s quite young, Drew Barrymore can be a Hollywood legend (传奇). She was born on February 22, 1975, in California. Being from a family that produced great actors, she quickly found her way into the spotlight (聚光灯).
When she was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )11 months old, she made her first advertisement on TV. She made her first movie at the age of 2. Five years later, she acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famous film E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial(1982).
However, it wasn’t a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll roses and sunshine when Barrymore was growing up. She was drinking wine by the time she was 9, smoking marijuana (大麻) at 10.
Most kid stars in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Hollywood fail to become stars as adults(成年). And most of the time, once they’re out of the spotlight, they stay out. But Drew Barrymore doesn’t.
As she was growing old ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er, Barrymore started to realize that life is more meaningful than dangerous actions in the films. She started to build a career in 1997. She has made a series of successful films since then, including Charlie’s Angels (2000) and 50 First Dates (2004).
“In my life, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) there is darkness and drama（剧本）, and I have yet to explore（探索）some of that in my work life. I just want to challenge (挑战) myself and prove that I can do more.”
Actually, anyo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne who’s not familiar with her disordered（混乱的）childhood might find it hard to believe she’s such a sweet person now. Like many of the characters（角色）she plays in her comedy（喜剧）, Drew is easy-going and laughs a lot. In 2007, she was on the cover of People magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People issue（发行物）.
“Life is very inte ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )resting … in the end, some of your greatest pains, become your greatest strengths,” Drew said.
( ) 15. Drew Barrymore made her first movie in .
A. 1975 B. 1977 C. 1979 D. 1982
( ) 16. Drew B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arrymore can be a Hollywood legend mainly because .
A. she was born ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )form a family that produced great actors B. she used to be a famous kid star in Hollywood
C. she always has r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oses and sunshine in her life D. she didn’t give up even when she met difficulties
( ) 17. Which is the correct order of Drew Barrymore’s life
①She made the film Charlie’s Angels.
②She is on the cover ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of People magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People issue.
③ She started to drink wine and smoke marifuana.
④ She acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famous film E.T. the Extra- Terrestrial.
A.①④②③ B.④②① ③C.④③②① D.①③②④
( ) 18. Which ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the following chart can best describe（描述）Drew Barrymore’s career（生涯）(till 2007)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
五、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分19分）
A.根据句意及汉语意思完成单词。（5分）
1. We begin to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the school (小学)when we are at the age of seven.
2. Later, the govern ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ment ________________ (意识到) the problem was very terrible.
3. We decided to make an ___________________ (采访)with our principal.
4. We should do our best to protect the (环境).
5.The Internet can m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake us make (交流) with people much easier.
B.用所给词的适当形式填空。（14分）
1. Mr Green ______________ (teach) English in a middle school for ten years.
2. When I passed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the driving test, I thought I was the (luck) person in the world.
3. The little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) girl is (kind) to his classmates, so nobody in her class likes her.
4. What do you t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hink about the air (pollute) in your hometown
5. Things (change) a lot in the past years.
6. It’s impossible (improve ) her English in such short time.
7. He has got used to _______________ (live) in Nanjing these days.
8. Tom ______________ ( not talk ) to his cousin since last Friday.
9. It will be col ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )der in the____________ (east) part of China next week.
10. ---Turn off th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e radio, dear. Baby is sleeping. --- There is no need．He____________ (wake)up.
11. He gave me a (recently) photo of our hometown.
12. My aunt has (marry) for 2 years.
13. It was really an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (please) trip. I felt sick from morning to evening.
14. ---Where is S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )imon ---He ( go ) to Hong Kong and he will be back tomorrow.
六、任务性阅读（10分）
Here are some ways on how to talk with your parents.
Try to start your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )talk with something fun because this will make talking easier. For example, ask your parents questions about their day. How’s work They love this!
Make it clea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion（主张）, let them finish and don’t disturb（打扰）. Ask them to do the same for you.
Show them respe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ct（尊敬）by listening to them carefully. Look at their eyes sincerely（真诚地）.
Be honest. Honesty b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uilds trust (信任). Life is good when your parents trust you.
If your parents don ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t understand, that’s OK. ( 1 )It doesn’t mean they don’t love you or they’re not trying to do that. Sometimes you must be patient and have to talk about these things with them again or in a different way.
( 2 ) When you finis ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h the talk, them listening to you. Say something like “thanks! That helped.” It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often. If you feel there are still things to talk about, set up a time with them to talk about it another day.
1. 将（1）句译成中文。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ______________________________________________________________________
2. 在（2）句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。______________ ______________
3. 回答问题：Why should you be honest when you talk to your parents
___________________________________________________________________
4. 在文中找出与It will ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke talking easier to try to start your talk with something that is very interesting. 意思相近的句子，并将它写在横线上。
___________________________________________________________________
5. 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子或短语，并将它写在横线上。
___________________________________________________________________
七、首字母填空（10分）
Jo is 15 and lives ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in Parkville. When Jo’s grandparents first came to Parkville fifty years ago, it was a quiet (1) v_________. At that time, they had a small house, with some fields.
But Parkville was (2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )) c_________ to a big city, Arnwick. People from the countryside began to (3) m_________ to Arnwick to find jobs and have a better life. And of course they needed places to live in. However（然而）, it was (4)e_________ to live in the centre of Arnwick, so the city government decided to build flats around the edge (边缘) of the city. And soon, Parkville (5) b_________ a suburb (郊区) of Arnwick. Jo’s family live in one of those new flats — there’s no (6) s_________ for small houses any more.
The small local（本地的）s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chool in Parkville has already (7) c_________ down. Jo goes to a school near the centre of Arnwick. It takes longer to get to the school, and this adds (增加) to the traffic pressure（压力）and (8) p_________.
Bigger cities mean ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )more (9) p_________ sometimes. For example, Arnwick needs larger hospitals and more doctors, more buses and fewer private (私人的) cars. It’s difficult to run a big city and to (10) p_________ people. So it also needs more laws（法律）and more police, and more taxes (税收) to pay for everything.
八、书面表达（满分20分）
请根据以下内容提示，写一篇题目为“Saving the Environment”的英语短文。
要点：1.在过去的几年里许多地方变 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )化很大。带来了不少收益，但是也导致了很多严重的问题。
2.空气污染——工厂不加处理排放废气(waste gas)，空气质量差；
水污染——人们直接(directly)把废水倒进河流和湖泊里，水变脏；
噪音污染——一些人只能从闹市区搬走；
乱伐树木，乱扔垃圾等……
3.提出自己的合理化建议（至少2条）。
要求：1.包括以上要点，不需要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；2.表达清楚，语法正确；3.词数80左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级下册第一单元检测题听力材料
第一部分 听对话，回答问题
本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
1. W: I’d like something to drink.
M: What about a bottle of juice
W: No, I want to drink a cup of tea.
2. M: Can you tell me how to make a sandwich
W: Sure. First you should have all the things...
3. W: What’s the matter with you, young man
M: I coughed all night and I have a headache.
W: Well, let me take your temperature first.
4. W: Let’s go to see a film tomorrow.
M: That sounds great. When shall we meet
W: Shall we meet at 6: 30 tomorrow afternoon
M: No. Let’s make it half an hour earlier.
5. W: Will you go to Lang Lang’s concert this evening
M: I’d love to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), but I have to stay at home and study for a maths test.
W: What a pity!
6. M: Is this your baseball, Emma
W: No, I don’t hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a baseball. But my brother has one. You can ask him about it.
7. M: How often do you exercise
W: I keep running ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) every day. Sometimes I go swimming, but I never play ball games.
8. M: Tom and Jim study harder than Jack.
W: But Nancy studies even harder than Tom and Jim.
9. M: What do you usually do in your free time, Lucy
W: I usually play the piano in my free time.
10. W: How much is this skirt
M: It’s 100 yuan.
W: I’ll take it. Here is the money.
M: Thank you very much! Welcome next time.
第二部分 听短文，回答问题
你将听到两篇短文，各听两遍。听每篇短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。
听第一篇短文，回答第11~15小题。
Yesterday m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orning Mike went to school by bike. He rode too fast to notice there was a car coming around the corner. As a result, he knocked into the car and fell off his bike. His arms and legs were hurt. The driver of the car carried him into the car and took him to the hospital at once. How terrible it was! All this was because Mike was too careless. We should obey the traffic rules whenever we are on the road, or accidents may happen easily. Please remember：we have only one life.
听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。
“I hope you wil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l not forget what I told you to buy, ” said Mother. “No,” said John. “I won’t forget. You want six oranges, ten eggs and half a kilo of tea.” At the beginning he remembered everything. But he stopped several times. Once he saw two boys playing in the street. A policeman stopped them. Then he met some of his friends, and he played with them for a while. When he reached the shop, he had forgotten everything except the ten eggs. As he walked home, he became sad. When he saw his mother, he said, “I’m sorry, Mother. I have forgotten to buy the oranges and the tea. I remembered to buy the eggs, but I dropped three of them.”
八年级下册第一单元检测题参考答案
一、听力部分
1～5 BCBCB 6～10 AACBC 11～15 ABCCA 16～20 BCACB
二、单项选择题
21-25ABAAC 26-30DADDB 31-35BADCB 36-40BBADB
●个别难题注解：
25. C 考查形容词的用法。t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aste为连系动词，后面接形容词作表语。句意：“面包很好吃。”“加上一些果酱一定尝起来更好。”由句意可知应该用比较级，故答案为C。
30.B 考查交际用语。在英语里，当别人夸奖你或者你的东西时，你应该表示感谢，即说“Thank you.”。
34.D before与in the past+时间，用现在进行时。
三、完形填空题
1. C 由第34空前的live可知此处也应填live。
2. C 此处填no，前后形成鲜明的对比。
3. A other意为“其他的”，此处指除了大象、老虎之外的其他动物。
4. C 由后文的trees可知此处应填plants。
5. D keep在此处指“饲养”，符合语境。
6. A 后文提到取暖、煮饭、驱逐动物，这都是火的功能，因此此处应填fire。
7. A “So+助动词+主语”是一个固定结构，意为“……也是如此”。
8. B die“死，去世”，此句意为“猴子和许多其他的动物不久也以同样的方式死去了”。
9. B except“除了”，符合语境。
10. D “There is/are + n.+doing sth.”是一个固定句型，意为“某处有某人或某物在做某事”。
11. C with表示“带有”，符合语境。
12. A high指“高的”，且此处不能用比较级。
13. C 由后一句的barking可知此处也应该填barking。
14. B 由后文可知，只有人类才是它们的敌人。
15. B “It is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )+adj.+of/for+sb.+to do sth.” 是一个固定句型，当该形容词是某人自身所具备的品质或特点时，比如kind, clever等，介词要用of，否则用for。此处要用介词for。
四、阅读理解题
1. C 根据文章 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段第二、三句“Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound.”可知答案为C。
2. A B、C、D三项分别对应文章的第三、四、五段内容，而A项与文章中并未提到，故答案为A。
3. A 根据文章第五段所列逃生规则中 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的第1条“Don’t open a hot door！The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.”可知。
4. B 根据文章第五段所列逃生规则中的第3条中的“First, stop!...Drop!...Then roll!”可知。
5. D 通读全文可知，本文介绍的主要是如何为预防火灾做好准备，故最佳标题为D。
6. A 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了未来的房子是绿色环保的，故最佳标题为A。
7. B 根据文章第二段第二、三句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Like a leaf，the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air for the home.”可知答案为B。
8. D 根据文章第三段第 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二句“When it’s in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. ”可知答案为D。
9. C 根据文章第四段可知，在我们未来的房子外面，人们可以种植蔬菜，因此吃的饭更加绿色环保，故答案为C。
10. A 根据文章最后一句“ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )For example，a chimney can be a useful air?conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out at the chimney. ”可推知答案为A。
【C篇主旨大意】文章讲述Mark第一次 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到泰国时遇到的一件令他震惊的事，Mark遇到一位老人，给了他一些零钱，但老人却进最其后，希望能给予Mark帮助的故事。
11【解析】选A。逻辑推理题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。由文中第三段At first, Mark didn’t think a lot, just supposing he wanted to go home.可推断出答案应选A。
12. 【解析】选D。直接判断题。由文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章第六段中老人的一段话中I just want to follow you and show you the way。可推断出答案应选D。
13. 【解析】选C。文章大意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )判断题。由文章内容可知A.B.D是不正确的，而C项句意“老人以卖便宜的东西为生”。在文章开头已交代，所以可推断出答案应选C。
14. 【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据文章的最后一段Mark觉得这位老人像他的父亲可推断出答案应选A。
【D篇主旨大意】文章介绍好莱坞巨星Drew ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Barrymore的传奇经历，从她的出生.第一次拍广告.拍电影及成长过程，她经历了人生的低谷和辉煌，但她始终没有放弃自己，因为她要不断地挑战自己.证明自己。
15. 【解析】选B。逻辑 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )推理题。根据文中第一段她出生的时间和“February 22,1975”和第二段中She made her first movie at the age of 2可推断出答案应选B。
16. 【解析】选D。文章大意判断题。根据文章大意介绍她的经历可推断出答案应选D。
17. 【解析】选C。时间推理题。根据文章介绍Drew Barrymore的几个时间点和重要事件可推断出答案应选C
18. 【解析】选D。文章大意理解题。根据Drew Barrymore的曲折人生经历，从小出生明星之家→人生的低谷→事业的重新辉煌。可推断出答案应选D。
五、词汇运用
A)1. primary 2. realized 3. interview 4. environment 5. communication
B）1. has taught ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2. luckiest 3. unkind 4. pollution 5. have changed
6.to improv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e 7.living 8.hasn’t talked 9.eastern 10.has waked
11.recent 12.been married 13.unpleasant 14.has gone
六、任务性阅读
1 这并不意味着他们不爱你或他们没有尽力那么去做。 2 thank， for
3 Because honesty builds trust.
4 Try to start ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) your talk with something fun because this will make talking easier.
5 Here are some ways on how to talk with your parents.
七、首字母填空
1. village 2. close 3. move 4. expensive 5. became
6. space 7. closed 8. pollution 9. problems 10. protect
八、书面表达
One possible version:
Saving the Environment
Great changes ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve taken place in many places during the past few years. The changes have brought many benefits, and have also caused a lot of serious problems.
There is air pollution everywhere. Factories let out their waste gas without doing anything to it. The air is not clean any more. Some people pour the waste water into the rivers and lakes directly and the water is dirty now. Besides, people cut down too many trees and leave rubbish here and there.
What shall we do to save the environment My suggestion is that we must stop people from dumping the waste into the air and the water. And also we should plant more trees. Everyone should do something to protect the environment.8B Unit1单元检测
一、单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)
( )1．—Do your parents have the same hobby
—No．My ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) father likes playing_____ chess while my mother enjoys playing_____ piano．
A．／；the B．／；／ C．the；／ D．the；the
( )2．I was born th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere and have known that old museum________ I was very young．
A．for B．since C．because D．so
( )3．Noise pollution was a serious problem here_________．
A．since then ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．in the future C．once a week D．in the past
( )4．We can’t find Zhang Hong．Where_________ he_________
A．does；go B．does；gone C．did；gone D．has；gone
( )5．—_______have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you known each other —Since we were in our childhood．
A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How soon
( )6．My gra ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ndfather lives in a village________，but he never feels_________．
A．alone；alone B．lonely；alone C．lonely；lonely D．alone；lonely
( )7. Susan and I have been friends_______ five years.
A since B. after C. for D. over
( )8．Our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Maths teacher______in our school for 20 years and he ______here when he was 23 years old．
A．has t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aught；has come B．taught；comes C．taught；came D．has taught；came
( )9．一How long may ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I________your bike —For a week．But you mustn’t_________it to others．
A．borrow；lend B．keep；lend C．1end；borrow D．keep；borrow
( )10．There_______a big river in front of the house，but now it has turned into farmlands．
A．used to have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．used to be C．is used to having D．is used to be
( )11. My grandma_______ us stories when I was young.
A was used to tell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B. is used to telling C. used to tell D. used to telling
( )12. I hear the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She's from America, _____
A. has she B. isn't she C. hasn't she D. does she
( )13. - How do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you like your English teacher - He is great. We_______ friends since three years ago.
A were B. have made C. have been D. have become
( )14. The trip to Hong Kong was_______ and we felt_______.
A. pleased; pleased ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )B. pleased; pleasant C. pleasant; pleased D. pleasure; pleasant
( )15. Holly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) has_______ fed the dog, but she hasn't watered the plants _______.
A still; already B. already; yet C. yet; still D. yet; already
二、完形填空．(每小题1分，共10分) 新 课 标 第 一 网 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
Mrs Holland live ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d in a big city and she worked in a 1 . She went there by 2 every morning for 20 years. Then she was 45 years old, and she said to herself, 'I'm 3 and soft now, because I go 4 by car. I'm going to buy a bicycle. '
She bought 5 , and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )after that, she 6 went to her shop on that, but 7 in her car. Sometimes all the cars stopped at a red light, and she went quickly 8 them to the front, because her bicycle was so 9 . Then she was happy. Yesterday she stopped at a red light, and a man 10 behind her on another bicycle. He stopped too, and said, 'Have the police taken your driving license(驾驶执照) away, too '
( )1. A. shop B. hotel C. school D. factory
( )2. A. bus B. bike C. car D. train
( )3. A. old B. fat C. thin D. short
( )4. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
( )5. A. another B. that C. it D. one
( )6. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. never
( )7. A or B. nor C. not D. also
( )8. A to B. pass C. by D. away
( )9. A. popular B. new C. nice D. narrow(窄的)
( )10. A. drove B. walked C. looked D. kept
三、阅读理解．(每小题2分，共30分)
A
Three people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )were walking along the street，first a big man，then a pretty woman．and then an old gentleman．The first two went around the corner．Suddenly the gentleman saw a piece of paper on the ground．He picked it up．It was fire pounds．A few seconds later，the young woman came back．She was crying．‘I have lost five pounds，’she said．
‘Don’t cry，’said t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he gentleman．‘Here it is．’The young woman thanked him and went away．After a few seconds，the big man came back．He was looking for something．Suddenly a window opened and a short man looked out．‘I saw five pounds fall from your pocket，’he said，‘but that man gave it to a young woman．’The big man was very angry．The gentleman was frightened and gave him another five pounds．When the gentleman had gone，the young woman came back to get her one pound and sixty-seven pence，and the short man came out to get his．
( )1．The short man said________．
A．he saw the big ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) man drop five pounds B．the old man kept the lost money
C．the pretty w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oman drop five pounds D．he found himself drop five pounds
( )2．_________really lost money．
A．The big man ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B．The pretty woman C．The short man D．The old gentleman
( )3．How many pounds did they get by cheating(期骗)
A．Six． B．Five． C．Four． D．Three．
( )4．The gentleman________．
A．was very clever and strong B．did a very good deed(好事)
C．was very kind but not brave D．had plenty of money
( )5．The young woman only get_________ at last．
A．seven pounds B．fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve pounds and ten pence C．ten pounds D．one pound and sixty-seven pence
B
Fifty-three y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ears ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.
However, Barbie is fac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing some trouble at present(现在). There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.
It seems that Barb ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ie has lost her magic among older girls. 'For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern,' says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.
It is good news that o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer barbie in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.
Mattel is planning ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls It is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).
( )6. Barbie's family name is_______.
A. Roberts B. Millicent C. Shepherd D. Bratz
( )7. Barbie's trouble is that_______.
A. it wears heavy mak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eup and miniskirts B. other dolls are more popular with little girls
C. other dolls a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re trying to beat her in the market D. it has become less popular in the international market
( )8. Girls c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except_______.
A. going shopping ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. having food C. drinking juice D. taking photos
( )9. What's the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )meaning of the underlined words 'fashion designers' in the passage
A珠宝设计师 B.发型设计师C 舞台设计师 C 服装设计师
( )10. What is the best title of the passage
A. First Barbie shop in Shanghai B. Barbie's past and present
C. Barbie's 53rd birthday party D. Barbie lost her magic
C
When you are r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it
You may look it up i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly
First, all the Engli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sh words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.
Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary
The dictionary wil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.
( )11. This passage is about______.
A. new words in writing B. different dictionaries
C. the best way of re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ading D. using an English-Chinese dictionary
( )12. In the dictionary you may not find_______.
A. how to pronounce the word B. the spelling of the word
C. who used the word first D. how to use the word
( )13. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.
A. begins with Z B. begins with A C. is a short one D. is not often used
( )14. Which grou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary
A. perhaps, produce, plenty B. straight, subject, surprise
C. century, center, business D. foreign, entrance, headache
( )15. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.
A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in English
B. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a word
C. an English-C ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English study
D. all English-Chinese dictionary are the same
四、词汇．(共10分)
1．It’s________(浪费)to throw away glass，paper and metal．
2．It's our duty to keep our living e______ _ clean.
3．Have you ever_______ (写)a letter to your parents
4．On holidays，tou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rists like to go to Dinghu Mountain because of the _________(新鲜的)air．
5．You will________ (意识到)the mistake you made today in future．
6．How many ______(街区) are there in your hometown
7.I haven’t heard from him (最近).
8.Now there are a lot of （工厂）in my hometown.
9.Hobby has just (吃) Eddie’s food.
10.Too many cars cause air p .
五、选词填空（共10分）
keep in touch play ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) with change eat from time to time move tolive used to turn…into realize
The old man in the house since 1990.
At last, he that he was wrong.
When the Wangs Fance Two years gao.
When the temperat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ure drops below zero, the water ice.
My father read newspapers after supper, but now he often watches TV.
Look, the boy the snow.
There have been great in my hometown.
How do you with each other
Millie is new ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in our class. She feels lonely .
He went to bed after .
六、根据所给提示完成下列句子．(每小题1分，共5分)
1．到目前为止你看了多少部英语电影了 _____________________________________so far
2．对我们来说，做好每一件事是很有必要的． ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) It’s very necessary______________________________．
3．我们还没有玩过这种游戏．We____________________________________ yet．
4．这是我见过的最漂亮的画． It’s the most beautiful picture I_____________________________．
5.He (过去曾经是一名历史老师).
七、任务型阅读（共5分）
More and more p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1. 4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil (油) cost!
Get on a bicycle and r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ide around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.
Folding(折叠)bikes work ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.
Health Benefits of Bicycling:
It helps to p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )revent heart diseases（疾病）. Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minutes bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat（脂肪） in a year.
Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).
Exercise like bicyclin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
Bicycling is cheap, fun, healthy and good for the environment.
Cheap You needn’t 1.________ for the oil when you ride a bike.
Fun Bicycling is much ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2. _________ for you to discover something new all around you.
Healthy Bicycling helps to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )prevent heart diseases and control your 3.___________.
It’s good for the environment There is no oil, so there is no 4. ______________.
Suggestion: try to ride your bike as much as 5. ________________.
八、书面表达．(共15分)
陈先生是南京人，请你以校报记者的身份对陈节生进行采访．以下是你采访的结果，请根据以下结果写一篇关于陈先生的报道．
陈先生自出生就住在南京，现在的南京变化了许多 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )．过去这里空气清新，树木很多，现在这里建造了新的机场．过去人们只能乘公交车，但现在会有很多选择，你可以乘干净漂亮的公交车，也可以乘坐地铁、出租车等．陈先生看到这些变化非常高兴。
一、ABDDC DCDBB BBCCB
二、CADBD CDABD
三、ADBCD ACDCB DCABC
四、1. waste 2. environment 3. written 4.fresh 5. realize
6. blocks 7. recently 8. factories 9. eaten 10. pollution
五、1. has live ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d 2. realized 3. did move to 4. turns into/ will turn into
5. used to 6. is playing with 7. changes 8. keep in touch
9. from time to time 10. eating
六、1. How many English films have you seen
2. for us to do everything well
3. haven’t played this kind of game
4. have seen 5. used to be a history teacher
七、1.pay 2.easier 3.weight 4.pollution 5.possible
八. One possible version:
Mr Chen has lived ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in Nanjing since he was born. He finds that Nanjing has changed a lot over the past years. There used to be fresh air and a lot of trees, but now they have built a new airport. In the past, people could only take the bus, but now you can take not only the bus, but also the subway, airport bus, taxi and so on. It is very fast and convenient. It is also clean and beautiful. These changes have brought a lot of advantages to Nanjing. Mr Chen is very pleased to see the changes.8B Unit 1 Past and present 单元检测卷
（满分：100分 时间：60分钟）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
( )1. They got ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rried_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960.
A. at; since B. on; in C. in; since D. for; since
( )2. Julia isn't ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )going to the cinema with us because she_______ the film.
A. sees B. saw C. will see D. has seen
( )3. - Lunch
- No, thanks. I_______.
A. will eat B. am eating C. have eaten D. eaten
( )4. I met Lucy i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the primary school and we have been close friends______ .
A. as usual B. again and again
C. sooner or later D. ever since
( )5. Thou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gh he is_______ at home, he doesn't feel_______ for he has many things to do.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone
C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
( )6. - _______ have you been married
- For twenty years.
A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon
( )7. -Dave, we will leave in 10 minutes. Are you ready
- No, I_______ our guide book and towels yet.
A. don't pack B. didn't pack
C. have packed D. haven't packed
( )8. - Have you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) actually lived in Jianhu since then - _______.
A. Yes, I do. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I have. D. No, I didn't.
( )9. - How long have you been at this school - _______.
A. Three years ago. B. Since 2002.
C. For three years ago. D. In 2002.
( )10. He like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s playing tricks on others, but_______, he is a good boy. He is willing to help others.
A. in this way B. in some ways
C. in that way D. in a word
( )11. - I have_______ finished my homework. What about you
- I finished it_______.
A. just; just B. just now; just now
C. just; just now D. just now; just
( )12. Suzy_______ a bus to school, but now she walks.
A. is used to taking B. was used to take
C. used to take D. used to taking
( )13. Anny_______ Jeff when they were both 25 years old.
A. get married B. married C. married with D. married to
( )14. -_______ you_______ your watch - No, _______.
A. Did; find out; I didn't B. Have; found; not yet
C. Have; looked for; I haven't D. Did; find; not yet
( )15. -_______ you_______ the book_______ to the library yet
- Yes, I have.
A. Have; returned; / B. Have; returned; back
C. Did; return; / D. Did; return; back
二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Electric bicycles ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )run on battery-operated(用电池发动的) motors. More and more people like this type of bikes 1 their speed and quality.
They were ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2 made in 1980s in China, but the selling was not very good. Today, thanks to(多亏了) improvement(改进) on the quality of the batteries, the electric bikes sell 3 . There are more than 100 electric bicycle producers in China and 4 of such bicycles have been produced. Japan is 5 large producer of such bicycles in the world.
Now Chin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a is one of the 6 producers of electric bicycles in the world, and lots of people have 7 this kind of bicycles.
Such bikes are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )quick, safe and 8 to operate, 9 their .batteries still have shortcomings(缺点). They weigh more than 10 kilograms. Their service life is less than two years and they 10 500 yuan each.
( )1. A. because B. because of C. for D. as
( )2. A. at first B. first C. the first D. at firstly
( )3. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly
( )4. A. hundreds and thousand B. hundred and thousands
C. hundred and thousand D. hundreds and thousands
( )5. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
( )6. A. largest B. smallest C. bigger D. fewest
( )7. A. bought B. brought C. broken D. bright
( )8. A. hard B. interesting C. easy D. boring
( )9. A. but B. / C. so D. and
( )10. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. worth
三、阅读理解（每小题 2分,共 20分）
(A)
Shenzhen is a c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ity in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.
Just about th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China.
Because of the o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.
Shenzhen is de ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )veloping so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.
( )1. Shenzhenlies_______ China.
A. in the south of B. to the south of
C. in the north of D. on the south of
( )2. About twen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.
A. worked in the factories B. did housework
C. caught fish for a living D. lived a happy life
( )3. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone
A. At the end of the 1880s. B. In the 1980s.
C. At the beginning of the 1880s. D. In the 1790s.
( )4. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen
A. They have come to visit their friends.
B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.
C. They have got plenty of money from China.
D. They have come to buy things.
( )5. "Many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settled down" means "_______"
A. made down B. sat down
C. began to work D. stayed there
(B)
Fifty-three yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.
However, Barbie i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s facing some trouble at present. There are many simple dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.
It seems t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern." says Vera Stepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.
It is good news ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that on the international market, Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In March, 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbie.
Mattel is plann ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing big celebrations for Barbie's 55th birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbies. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls It is hard to say, but 55 is surely not the age to retire(退休).
( )6. Barbie's family name is_______.
A. Roberts B. Millicent C. Shepherd D. Bratz
( )7. Barbie's trouble is that_______.
A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts
B. other dolls are more popular with little girls
C. other dolls are trying to beat her on the market
D. it has become less popular in the international market
( )8. Girls can d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai EXCEPT_______.
A. going shopping B. having food
C. drinking juice D. taking photos
( )9. What's the me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aning of the underlined words "fashion designers" in the passage
A. 珠宝设计师 B．发型设计师 C. 舞台设计师 D. 服装设计师
( )10. What is the best title of the passage
A. First Barbie shop in shanghai B. Barbie's past and present
C. Barbie's 55th birthday party D. Barbie lost her magic
(C)
Here is a story of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the Baiji River Dolphin. It makes its home in the Changjiang River. Over 20million years ago, the Baiji River Dolphin left the sea, swam up the Changjiang River and has lived there ever since. It has smaller eyes than other kinds of dolphins because the Changjiang River has many small piece of earth in it. The small size helps to protect its eyes. However, because it has such small eyes, it can not use its eyes to find food. Instead, this kind of dolphin uses sound waves (声波) to find food. This makes it so unusual.
About 2200 years ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ago, there were thousands of dolphins in the Changjiang River, but today, not many people can see the dolphins. Their population（人口）has gone from 150. Scientists say that the dolphin population has gone down because the population of people on the Chnagjiang River has gone up. They also say that the new dam (大坝) on the river is also making the dolphin die because it doesn’t have food to eat.
Scientists have t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ried different things to save this “panda in the water,” but nothing has helped. What would you do to save this kind of dolphin if you had a chance
( ) 11. The Baiji River Dolphin lives ____.
A. in the Yellow River B. in the Nile River
C. in the Chnagjiang River D. in the Huaihe River
( ) 12. We can also call the Baiji River Dolphin “_____”.
A. panda in the sky B. panda on the moon
C. panda in the zoo D. panda in the water
( ) 13. What m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )akes the Baiji River Dolphin different from other dolphins
A. Its big nose. B. Its small eyes.
C. Its small ears. D. Its small mouth.
( ) 14. Why does the Baiji River Dolphin become fewer and fewer
A. The new dam on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the river. B. The population of people has gone up.
C. It has smaller eyes. D. Both A and B.
( ) 15. Which is the best title of this passage
A. The Changjiang River B. The Baiji River Dolphin
C. Population Problems D. The Rising of Population
四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
1. The little girl will travel_______ (在国外)to learn more about art.
2. Oh, my god! You haven't finished your homework_______（还，仍）．
3. We should provid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e a good_______（环境）for ourselves, so we must protect it.
4. - Do you know Hong Kong
-Yes, it_______（返回）to China in 1997.
5. Lucy and To ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m have been in love for many years and they'll get_______（结婚的）next month.
6. We should ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )learn to_______（交流）with different people in different fields.
7. Kate and her_______（丈夫）have worked here for many years.
8. The city has a lot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of parks and_______（开阔的）spaces. It's a good place to live.
9. There are twelve_______（街区）in the famous city.
10. They all think it' ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s_______（不可能的）to finish the work in such a short time.
五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）
1. It will be colder in the_______ (south) part of China next week.
2. The air_______ (pollute) makes me feel sick.
3. -_______ you_______ (receive) any letters from him recently
- Not yet.
4. - Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.
- There is no need. He_______ (wake) up.
5. I haven't seen you for a long time. You_______ (change)a lot.
六、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
1．Jack has already finished his homework.（改为一般疑问句）
Jack finished his homework_______
2．They have known each other for a long time.（对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ _______ they_______ each other
3．Sometimes I feel lonely at the weekend.（同义句转换）
I feel lonely at the weekend_______ _______ _______ _______.
4．This small village has changed a lot over the years.（同义句转换）
There_______ _______a lot of changes in this small village over the years.
5. After I got married, I didn't live there any more.（合并为一句）
I _______ _______ there_______ I got married.
七、翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分）
1．你叔叔曾经去过日本吗？
_____________________________________________________________________
2．在过去的几年里，苏州发生了很大的变化。
_____________________________________________________________________
3．我妹妹七岁时开始读小学。
_____________________________________________________________________
4．我们应当采取行动来改善我们的生活状况。
_____________________________________________________________________
5．事实上，我出生在北京并且从那时起我就住在那儿。
_____________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达（共15分）
假如你是李晓华，住在江城．你 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你的家乡江城的情况．请你用英语写一封70词左右的回信．回信必须包括下表中的内容：
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
参考词汇：economy n. 经济
参考答案
一、1～5. CDCDA 6~10. CDCBB 11-15. CCBBA
二、1～5. BBCDA 6~10. AACAB
三、 (A) 1～5. ACBBD (B) 6~10. ACDDB (C)CDBDB
四. 1. abroad 2. yet 3. environment 4. returned 5. married 6. communicare
7. husband 8. open 9. blocks 10. impossible
五. 1. southern 2. pol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lution 3. Have; received 4. has woken 5. have changed
六. 1. Has; yet 2. How long have; known 3. from time to time 4. have been
5. haven't lived; since
七、1. Has your uncle ever been to Japan
2. In the past few years,great changes have taken place in Suzhou.
3. My sister started primary school when she was 7 years old.
4. We should take action to improve our living condition.
5. In fact, I was born in Beijing and I have lived there since then.
八. One possible version:
Dear Bob,
It’s very kind of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown, Jiangcheng.
My hometown is n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ear the Yangtze River. It is a beautiful city, which is very suitable for living in . it is also a city whose economy is developing very fast. In recent years, our city has built a lot of new factories, houses, roads and so on. However, our city also has many problems. Because of the development, the water and the air in our city have been seriously polluted. And the traffic is also heavy. I think a strong economy for the future needs a good environment. So I hope our government can pay more attention to environmental protection.
Yours,
Li Xiaohua8B Unit1 Past and present单元综合卷
Class _______ Name _______
一、单项填空(20%)
( ) 1. There have been no buses _______ half an hour.
A. after B. for C. in D. since
( ) 2. I can't get into my room now because I _______ my key.
A. lose B. will lose C. have lost D. am losing
( ) 3. Our teache ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r is very kind _______ us and it is very kind of him _______ us.
A. to; hel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ping B. to; to help C. of; to help D. of; helping
( ) 4. --When did you study in Japan -- _______．
A. Two years before B. Two years ago
C. For two years D. Since two years ago
( ) 5. Si ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mon _______ up yet because he _______ to bed very late last night.
A. didn't get; went B. hasn't got; has gone
C. doesn't get; went D. hasn't got; went
( ) 6. This is the most beautiful park I have_______ Visited.
A. never B. not C. ever D. yet
( ) 7. -- _______ has he been like this --For two years.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much
( ) 8. Don't feed the gold fish _______ food. It's bad for them.
A. to many B. many too C. too much D. much too
( ) 9. I have_______ heard of the surprising news.
A. just now B. just C. now D. yet
( ) 10. He _______ his homework already and now he is watching TV.
A. has finished B. finishes C. will finish D. finished
( ) 11. I used to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ after 8:00, but now I'm used to _______ before 7:00.
A. getting up; getting up B. get up; get up
C. getting up; get up D. get up; getting up
( ) 12. Mr. Gree ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n has worked in Shanghai since his family ______ to China three years ago.
A. moved B. move C. moves D. has moved
( ) 13. He paid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a visit to his English teacher as soon as he _______ home.
A. returned back to B. came back to
C. returned D. returned to
( ) 14. -- Tom, will you go to see the film Lost In Thailand this evening
-- No, I won't. I _______ it already.
A. saw B will see C. see D. have seen
( ) 15. John's never flown to Canada, _______
A. is he B. isn't he C. has he D. hasn't he
( ) 16. --Li Ming said he would come here, _______ he hasn't arrived.
--Don't ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )worry. He is on the way. ______, there is much traffic, so it will take more time.
A. but; But B. however; But
C. but; However D. however; However
( ) 17. I have lived here _______ I was born.
A. before B when C. for D. since
( ) 18. He ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lives _______, but he never feels _______, because he likes reading.
A. lonely; alon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone
( ) 19. The old city_______ a lot since ten years ago.
A. changed B. changes C. change D. has changed
( ) 20. --I haven't seen Jack for three days. Is he ill
--_______. His mother told me that he was in hospital.
A. I am afraid so B. I hope not
C. I hope so D. I am afraid not
二、完形填空(10%)
Tom is the son of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a farm owner. One New Year's Day, when he was 15, his father 1__ him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was _ 2 _ with his father's idea." That isn't my job. I have 3 school work to do." Hearing this, his father said, "I promise(许诺)to give you the best present if you 4 finish one year's work." Tom thought for a while and 5 .
Starting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 6 till evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom's crops grew well. 7 the last day of the year, the father said, "I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year. Now, tell me 8__ you want."
The boy smiled and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat." I've already got the 9 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted 10 to know."His father was quite pleased to hear that.
( ) 1. A. asked B. let C. made D. stopped
( ) 2. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. sorry
( ) 3. A. much too B. so little C. too much D. a lot
( ) 4. A. shall B. must C. need D. can
( ) 5.A. said B. answered C. agreed D. began
( ) 6.A. hard B. hardly C. slowly D. difficult
( ) 7.A. At B. On C. In D. By
( ) 8. A. where B. which C. how D. what
( ) 9. A. least B. worst C. best D. fewest
( ) 10. A. mine B. I C. my D. me
三、阅读理解(20%)
(A)
Jim was cle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver, but he never liked to work hard. He often said to his friends, "If I work hard, I will make a lot of money. But I want an easy job and a lot of money. That's the best."
So he could only ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be a thief (小偷). But he still thought it was too much work, so he only told his friends what to do and how to get money from others.
One day Jim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sent one of his friends into a very large and beautiful house. He told him to steal some money from that rich (富有的) family.
It was ev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ening, and when the man looked through one of the windows, he saw a young man and a girl in the room. They were playing duet(二重奏) on a piano. The thief left the house.
When he got ba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck, Jim asked him what he got. But he said, "I didn't take anything. That family can't have much money. You know, two people were playing only the same piano there. They didn't have enough money to buy another one."
( ) 1. Jim wanted_______.
A. a lot o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f money without working hard B. to study hard and make lots of money
C. to do little w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ork with little money D. a lot of money after doing hard work
( ) 2. One day, Jirn sent his friend to _______ for him.
A. get a b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eautiful house to live in B. look for a job from a rich family
C. get some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) money from a large house D. buy a piano from a shop
( ) 3. The underlined word "steal" in this passage may mean
( ) 4. Jim's friend got nothing because_______.
A. he saw two ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people in the room B. he thought the family was poor
C. he found t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wo people playing music D. he thought the piano was too heavy
( ) 5. Jim's friend didn't _______.
A. like a piano B. leave the house
C. know music D. want money
(B)
Why do plants gro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w in some places and not in others Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on at all
To grow, plan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts need some things. One is warmth. In very cold places, almost nothing grows, Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth, only a few unusual plants can grow. That's why dry deserts(沙漠）almost don't have trees or grass.
Plants must als ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o have a place in which to put down their roots（根）and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is on hard land. The plants here can only grow in the soil（土壤）between the cracks of the stones.
Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.
What will ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ppen if we try to make things grow on the sandy（有沙的）beach A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won't. Even if（即使）the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.
( )6. According ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to the passage, plants need_______ things to grow well.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
( )7. What does the underlined word "cracks" mean in the text
A．缝隙 B．表面 C．上面 D．底部
( )8. From ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the passage, we can know it is_______ for plants to grow in dry places.
A. easy B. difficult C. impossible D. important
( )9. The reason wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y most plants can't grow on the sandy beach is that_______.
A. there isn't enough sunlight B. there is too much water
C. it has too m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uch food there D. it has little food for plants
( )10. We may find the passage in a_______ book.
A. science B. history C. travel D. math
四、单词拼写(10%)
A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式
1. The_______（采访）last ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed about four hours and made all the people very tired.
2．You can't let your past affect（影响）your _______（现在）．
3．My son is studying in a_______（小学教育的）school in the town centre.
4.I didn't_______（意识到）what happened until he told me about it.
5. Many Chinese people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) who worked_______（在国外）have come back to China to find jobs.
6. Snow has prevent ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed_______（沟通）with the outside world for three days.
7. Water_______（污染）is one of the most serious problems we are facing now.
B)根据对话内容，写出句中所缺单词
8.--Why do the Smiths have to move from time to _______？
--Because of debts（债务）．
9.--They told me that Julie came first in the running race.
-- _______. She didn't even join the race,
10. --This film is too boring. I can't stand it.
--But in some_______, it is OK.I like the clothes.
五、动词填空(10%)
1. The bowl is empty. Eddie_______ (eat) all the food.
2. Look! The boy_______ (throw) some bones at the dog.
3. I _______ (learn) a lot of English words over the years.
4. I didn't answer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your phone last night because I_______ (write) an article the whole night.
5. After two w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eeks' training, the dolphin got used to_______ (communicate) with the visitors.
6. -- _______ the train _______ (arrive) yet
--Yes, it arrived ten minutes ago.
7. --It seems that you know a lot about the story.
--Well. I _______ (read) it many times.
8. Can you t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ell me how_______ (improve) my English I'm not good at it.
9. --Where is your MP4, Kitty
--Oh, I le ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt it to Tony yesterday, but he_______ (not give) it back yet.
10. This is the first ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) time I _______ (see) such a beautiful sea since I was born.
六、完成句子(15%)
1．你以前曾经听说过这个人吗？
______________________________________________________________________.
2．你们是通过发邮件相互保持联系的吗？
______________________________________________________________________.
3．他们已经把那些开阔的空地变成了一个公园。
______________________________________________________________________.
4．在过去的几年中，苏州发生了巨大的变化。
______________________________________________________________________.
5．他们一辈子都住在这个小镇上。
______________________________________________________________________.
七、书面表达(15%)
假如你是报社的一位记者，你对陈先生进行了采访，想了解一下阳光镇的变化。根据以下信息写一段采访稿，要点如下：
1．阳光镇过去是个破旧的小镇，但是现在已经变成了一个现代化的镇。
2．镇上的钢厂过去常常把废料扔进河里，政府已经采取行动改善了这个情况。
3．他的大多数朋友已经搬走了，所以他常常感到孤独。
4．即使这样，他仍然很高兴能看到这些变化。
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1-5 BCBBD 6-10 CACBA 11-15 DACDC 16-20 CDBDA
二、1-5 ABCDC 6-10 ABDCD
三、1-5 ACCBC 6-10 CABDA
四、1. interview 2 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). present 3. primary 4. realize 5. abroad 6. communication
7. pollution 8. time 9. Impossible 10. ways
五、1. has eaten 2. is throwing 3. have learned 4. was writing
5. commun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )icating 6. Has, arrived 7. have read 8. to improve
9. hasn't given 10. have seen
六、1. Have you ever heard of/about this man before
2. Do you keep in touch with each other by email
3. They have turned/changed those open spaces into a park
4. Great changes have taken place in Suzhou over the years.
5. They have lived in the small town all their lives.
七 Sunshine Town u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sed to be a small old town, but now it has become a modern town. The steel factory in the town used to put waste into the river. The government has taken action to improve the situation. Most of Mr Chen's friends have moved away, so he often feels lonely. Anyway, he's still happy to see the changes.
