8B Unit1 Past and present单元综合测试卷（B）
一、听力测试(10分)
A)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。
( )1. What can you know about Tony from the talk
A. He won ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'t go to bed. B. He'll go to bed early. C. He'll go to bed late.
( )2.When is the boy's birthday
A. December 29. B. December 30. C. December 28.
( )3.What game did Jack win
A. The long ju ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mp. B. The high jump. C. The boys'100 metres.
( )4.Why is the man moving
A. The new flat is cheaper.
B. He likes to listen to the radio.
C. He needs a quiet place.
( )5.What's the weather like today
A. Much cooler. B. Wet. C. Hot.
B)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。
( )6.How many singers were there in the rock band（乐队）last year
A．5． B．4． C．3．
( )7.What sports does the singer like
A. Swimming and climbing.
B. Swimming and skating.
C. Swimming and running.
C)根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
( )8.A. At the gate of the exhibition centre.
B．At the bus station.
C. In front of the library.
( )9. A. No.5. B. No. 15. C. No. 50.
( )10. A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By car.
二、单词拼写(10分)
A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式
1. She's_______（意识到） ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )she is wrong at this matter, so she feels very sorry.
2. We have little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) time. It's_______（不可能）to finish the project in such a short time.
3. Life in a busy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) city is wonderful._______（然而）, the traffic and noise make you uncomfortable.
4. The Green family will_______（返回）from England next weekend.
5. The price of almost everything has gone up quickly_______（最近）．
6. Our living_______（条件）are getting better and better now.
7. It's important for us to protect our_______（环境）in a right way.
B)根据对话内容，写出句中所缺单词
8. -Have you met her since 2012
No. But we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) keep in_______ with each other by talking on the phone.
9. -Has she been alone all her_______
-Yes. As others say, she married herself.
10. -Do you play chess as often as_______
-We stopped doing that after he moved away.
三、单项填空(15分)
( ) 1. There ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was _______ interview with Li Jiacheng yesterday evening. But it was a pity that I missed _______ beginning.
A. an; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; the
( ) 2. Life of Pi is a wonderful film. I _______ it twice.
A. will see B. have seen C. saw D. see
( ) 3. _______ the way, my hometown is quite different from what it was _______ some ways.
A. By; in B. By, by C. In; by D. In; in
( ) 4. -He's just come back from work, _______
- _______. He won't come back before 9 p.m.
A. hasn't he; Yes, he has B. isn't he; No, he isn't
C. isn't he; Yes, he is D. hasn't he; No, he hasn't
( ) 5. They _______ going to school on foot before they went to high school.
A. use to B. are used to C. were D. were used to
( ) 6. -Would you like _______ some more food
-No, thanks. I _______ enough.
A. to have; have B. have; had
C. to have; have had D. to have; had
( ) 7. The poor _______ woman lived _______ in a small house.
A. alone; lon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
( ) 8. It _______ ten years _______ I worked in this new office.
A. is; since B. has been, after
C. was; since D. was; after
( ) 9. -Have you discussed this problem with your parents _______
-Yes, I have _______ discussed it with them.
A. already, ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t B yet; yet C. yet; never D. yet; already
( )10. Putting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) _______ waste into the rivers will cause _______ problems.
A. too much; too many B. too many; too much
C. too much; many too D. too many; much too
( )11. - _______ have you been friends .
-We have been friends since we were young.
A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How much
( )12. I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ today's newspaper. There is nothing interesting in it.
A. have just now finished reading B have just read
C. just finished reading D. have just now read
( )13. We ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )must try our best to stop the pollution _______ a happy life.
A. from live B. from living C. living D. to live
( )14. There ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ great changes in China since twenty years ago.
A. are B. were . C. have been D. have
( )15. -I've g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot a job in New York. -Oh, _______! But I'm going to miss you.
A. that's great B. I’m sorry
C. I beg your pardon D. that's too bad
四、动词填空(10分)
1._______ (improve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )) your DIY skill, you'd better practise from time to time.
2. How many times ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ the teacher_______ (communicate) with the parents in the past two months
3. -May I use your dictionary -Sorry, I_______ (use) it now.
4. - _______ you ever_______ (hear) of this book before -N ever.
5. While Tom with h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is parents_______ (sweep) the floor yesterday, the telephone rang.
6. It's the thir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d time you_______ (be) late for school this week. Please come to school early next time.
7. I often s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pend a lot of time_______ (watch) films on the computer every day.
8. -What are you going to give him for his birthday
-Oh, my God. I_______ already_______ (forget) all about it.
9. I'm sure the more ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) careful you are, the fewer mistakes you_______ (make) next time.
10. _______ you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and your penfriend_______ (keep) writing to each other for
many years
五、完形填空（10分）
It's easier ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to go downhill than to climb uphill, so it's easier to fall into bad habits(习惯) than into good 1 .Bad habits do not come 2 .They come little by little, so you don't know their 3 . Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits at 4 and on the streets. When they cannot do their homework, they copy(抄写) from their 5 .If they see bigger boys smoking, they 6 want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling(赌博), they want to gamble. When they get 7 , the habits become stronger and stronger. Then they can no longer give them up. 8 copying, they learn to tell lies; from gambling, they learn to cheat(欺骗). 9 no one believes them. How 10 it is that we stop the bad habits at the beginning!
( ) 1. A. one B. ones C. other D. others
( ) 2. A. slowly B. usually C. exactly D. suddenly
( ) 3. A. danger B. idea C. plan D. hope
( ) 4. A. work B. school C. home D. night
( ) 5. A. parents' B. teachers' C. classmates' D. students'
( ) 6. A. still B. too C. yet D. also
( ) 7. A. thinner B. fatter C. older D. younger
( ) 8. A. In B. With C. Of D. From
( ) 9. A. At last B. At first C. At least D. At most
( )10. A. possible B. important C. difficult D. easy
六、阅读理解（20分）
(A)
"Dream m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay be more important than sleep. We all need to dream, " some scientists (科学家) say.
Dream takes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) up (占据） about 25% of our sleeping time. People have a few dreams each night. Dreams are like short movies. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old movies. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may think about their work all day. These thoughts (想法) can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream.
Too much drea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ming can be harmful (有害). The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and till wake up tired.
( ) 1. It may be less important to sleep than to _______.
A. think B. dream C. work D. study
( ) 2. Dreams and films are usually _______.
A. very long B. very sad C. about work D. in colour
( ) 3. Why do some people often dream about their work
A. Because they are tired in the daytime.
B. Because the are not interested in their work.
C. Because they may be thinking about their work all day.
D. Because they have too much work to do.
( ) 4. The main idea of the story is _______.
A. what the dream is B. people like to sleep
C. dreams are like movies D. we always remember dreams
( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Sleeping with ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out dreams takes up about 25% of our sleeping time.
B. When we dream, the mind doesn't work.
C. Too much dreaming .is good for health.
D. We may be still tired after a long sleep.
(B)
Can we live ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )without salt No, salt is very important to us. We need salt in our food. Animals need it, too. Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea. People dig（挖）very big pools and let sea water in. When the sun dries up the water, people can get salt from the ground. The salt is white, clean and beautiful.
There are a lot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of salt wells（井）in Sichuan. A salt well is much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big jars（坛子）over fire. In this way, they get salt．
We can also get ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )salt from salt mines（矿）.A salt mine may be found under the ground. Some years ago, people in Jiang xi found a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there don't need salt from other places any more.
In the nor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thwest of our country, there are many salt lakes. Some of these lakes are very big. The salt even in one big lake will be enough for our people for centuries.
( )6.We can't live without salt, so_______
A. we must eat a lot of salt B. it is Very important to us
C. animals need it, too D. there is salt in all our food
( )7.We get most of the salt from_______
A. salt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lakes B. sea water C. salt we11s D. salt mines
( )8.People in Sichuan get salt from_______
A. jars B. fire C. salt wells D. water wells
( )9.Not long ago, a big salt mine was found and opened
A. in Sichuan B. in Jiangxi
C. in the northwest of China D. beside these
( )10.The best title for this article is
A. Salt B. Why We Need Salt
C. Salt Is Important D. We Need Salt
七、完成句子(15分)
1．这儿过去曾是一些开阔的空地。
_____________________________________________________________________________
2．这个工厂还没有采取任何行动保护环境。
_____________________________________________________________________________
3．我从出生起就一直住在这儿。
_____________________________________________________________________________
4．电话已经使得交流更加简便。
_____________________________________________________________________________
5．这是我曾看过的最有趣的电影。
_____________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(10分)
假设你是林涛，上个月去了你 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )家乡，发现变化很大，请根据以下提示写一篇题为“Changes in My Hometown”的短文，提示如下：
1．我的家乡过去是个安静的小镇，山青水秀，空气清新。人们骑自行车或步行出行。
2．而现在已变成了现 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )代化的城镇，已建起座座高楼，处处可见宽阔的马路。我们住的小区门口有许多公交车经过，很多人都已买了私家车，出行很方便。
3．但是，家乡的变化也给我们带来了许多麻烦，例如：……
4．你的想法是……
_____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一.听力测试
1. W: You look tired, Tony. You'd better go to bed early tonight
M: But we'll have a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n English exam tomorrow and I am not ready for it.
2. W: I hear today is your birthday.
M; No. Yesterday was my birthday. It's December 30 today.
3. W: Who won the high jump I missed it yesterday.
M: Bill did. And Jack jumped the farthest in the .sports meeting.
4. W: I hear you are moving to a new flat soon
M: Yes. My ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) roommate listens to the radio all night and I can't sleep .
5. W: Luckily, it is not as wet and hot as it was yesterday.
M: Yes, you are right.
B)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。
W: Is this your first visit to Beijing
M: No, we were here last year.
W: How many singers are there in your rock band
M: There were four last year, but now there are only three.
W: Why
M: The fourth is ill in hospital.
W: Do you have a favourite band
M: Yes. U2 is my favou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rite band It's one of the most famous rock bands in the world.
W: Do you like outdoor activities
M: Yes. I enjoy swimming and running.
C)根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
Yesterday I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) went to the car exhibition with one of my best friends, Lily. We met in front of the library and then took the bus No. 15 to the exhibition centre. The exhibition was really interesting and both of us were very happy. After visiting the exhibition, we went home by taxi because it was rainy. It was a great day and we felt relaxed
(1-5 CAACA 6-10 BCCBA)
二. 1. realized 2. impossible 3. However 4. return 5. recently 6. conditions
7. environment 8. touch 9. life 10. before
三. 1-5 BBADD 6-10 CBADA 11-15 BBDCA
四. 1. To improve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 2. has; communicated 3. am using 4. Have; heard
5. was sweepi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng 6. have been 7. watching 8. have; forgotten 9. will make
10. Have; kept
无. 1-5 BDABC 6-10 DCDAB
六. 1-5 BDCAD 6-10 BBCBA
七. 1. There used to be some open spaces here.
2. The factory ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) hasn't taken any action to protect the environment.
3. I have lived here since I was born
4. Mobile phones have made communication much easier.
5. This is the most interesting film I have ever seen
八. My hometow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n used to be a quiet town. There were green hills and clean water. The air was fresh People went around by bike or on foot. But now it has become a modern town. There are many tall buildings and you can see wide roads everywhere Many buses drive past our community every day. And many people have bought their own cars, so it's easy to travel around However, the changes of my hometown have also brought us a lot of trouble. For example, the water is not as clean as before l think we should work together to make our environment much better.8B Unit1 Past and present单元综合测试卷（C）.doc
（总分150分 考试时间120分钟）
一、单项选择（30分）
( )1. ---Where is Mr. Green now I haven’t seen him for a few days. ---He _________ to Hong Kong.
A. goes B. will go C. is going D. has gone
( )2. ---Is your father in --- No, he __________ for three hours.
A. was out B. has been out C. went out D. has gone out
( )3. ---Excuse ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here ---He _________ be here, but he has moved.
A. has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to
( )4. Anny _________ Jeff when they were both 25 years old.
A. get married B. married C. married with D. get married to
( )5. It’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )5 minutes’ walk from Jack’s home to school, so he goes to school __________ every day.
A. in a bus B. by underground C. on foot D. by train
( )6. The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) old man lives _________ in a __________ house, but he doesn’t feel ___________.
A. alone; al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )one; lonely B. lonely; lonely; alone C. alone; lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely; alone
( )7. She has never been to the country before, ___________
A. has she B. hasn’t she C. is she D. isn’t she
( )8. We’ll go swimming if the weather __________ fine tomorrow.
A. is B. was C. will be D. is going to be
( )9. It _________ five years since he left for Beijing.
A. was B. have been C. is D. is going to be
( )10. The sports m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eeting will be held in a few days, but we haven’t got everything ready __________.
A. ever B. never C. yet D. already
( )11. While she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) __________ the newspaper, Granny ___________ asleep.
A. read; fell B. was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reading; was falling C. was reading; fell D. read; was falling
( )12. Alt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hough he was very tired, __________ he went on __________.
A. but; to work B. /; work C. /; working D. but; working
( )13. He _________ for three years.
A. has joined ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. has been in the army C. joined D. has served the army
( )14. His grandfather __________ for thirty years.
A. died B. was dead C. has been dead D. has died
( )15. Our teacher __________ to Beijing three times.
A. went B. had gone C. has gone D. has been
( )16. ---_________ have you lived here ---Since last year.
A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far
( )17. ---Where’s S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am ---He _________ for France. He will stay there for a week.
A. had left B. has left C. left D. will leave
( )18. ---Ann has gone to Australia. ---So _________ her parents.
A. has B. had C. did D. have
( ) 19. To make th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e world a cleaner place, we must_______ all kinds of pollution
A. protect B provide C. keep D. reduce
( )20. ---___________ do you write to your friends ---Twice a month.
A. How soon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. How long C. How much D. How often
( )21. It's very_______ to play_______ Chinese chess with him
A. pleasure; ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a B. pleased; the C. pleasant; ／ D. interesting; the
( )22. Millie__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ a survivor in the terrible earthquake last year.
A. inter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )view B. interviewed C. have a interview D. had a interview
( ) 23. Tom_______ for five years.
A. married B. got married C. was married D. has been married
( )24. Chinese peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple_______ keep pigs for food. But now some people keep them as pets.
A. used to B has to C. had better
( )25. Good to see ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) you again It's almost three years_______ we met last time
A until B. before C. while D. since
( )26. The pollution of our beaches with oil_______ very terrible.
A. is B. are C. do D. does
( )27. Nothing i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the world is_______ if you set your mind to do it.
A. impossible B wonderful C. interesting D. necessary
( )28. The Smi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ths came to Shanghai in 2008. They_______ there for three years since then.
A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live
( )29. He said li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fe without old friends was_______ .He will visit some of his old friends tomorrow.
A. a bit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of boring B. a bit boring C. a bit bored D. a bit of bored
( )30. ---Would you like to watch Painted Skin Ⅱ with me
---Cert ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ainly. I don't mind seeing again although I_______ it twice.
A. saw B. was seen C. have seen D. had seen
二、完形填空（20分）
A
Many changes ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) have 1 place in people's life in the past 20 years. In the past, people kept in touch with（与……联系）others by 2 1etters. People would listen to the radio 3__news and other information when they were free. People used to 4 to work or school by bike, but now they don't have to. They can chat with each other over the telephone or 5 the Internet. When they are free, they can watch TV or search the Internet. People can 6 a bus or a car when they go out. Some are even 7 to take their children to school 8 their own cars. Now more and more people live in big and bright flats 9 lots of rooms.
In a word, people h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave 10 life than before. We are really happy about the great changes.
( )1. A. take B. to take C. taken D. taking
( )2. A. sending B. to send C. sent D. sends
( )3. A to B. at C. in D. for
( )4. A. going B. go C. went D. goes
( )5. A. for B. at C. in . D. on
( )6. A taken B. takes C. take D. took
( )7. A poor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enough B. enough poor C. enough rich D. rich enough
( )8. A. in B. by C. take D. on
( )9. A. within B. with C. without D. by
( )10. A. good B. well C. best D. better
B
Electric bicycle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s run on battery-operated(用电池发动的) motors. More and more people like this type of bikes _1_ their speed and quality. They were 2 made in 1980s in China, but the selling was not very good. Today, thanks to(多亏了) improvement(改进) on the quality of the batteries, the electric bikes sell__3 . There are more than 100 electric bicycle producers in China and 4 of such bicycles have been produced. Japan is 5 large producer of such bicycles in the world.
Now China is o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne of the 6 producers of electric bicycles in the world, and lots of people have 7 this kind of bicycles.
Such bikes are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )quick, safe and 8 to operate, 9 their .batteries still have shortcomings(缺点). They weigh more than 10 kilograms. Their service life is less than two years and they 10 500 yuan each.
( )1. A. because B. because of C. for D. as
( )2. A. at first B. first C. the first D. at firstly
( )3. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly
( )4. A. hundreds and thousand B. hundred and thousands
C. hundred and thousand D. hundreds and thousands
( )5. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
( )6. A. largest B. smallest C. bigger D. fewest
( )7. A. bought B. brought C. broken D. bright
( )8. A. hard B. interesting C. easy D. boring
( )9. A. but B. / C. so D. and
( )10. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. worth
三、阅读理解（50分）
A
Fifty-three years a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )go Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.
However, Barbie is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) facing some trouble at present(现在). There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.
It seems that B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arbie has lost her magic among older girls. 'For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern,' says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.
It is good new ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer barbie in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.
Mattel is plannin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls It is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).
( )1. Barbie's family name is_______.
A. Roberts B. Millicent C. Shepherd D. Bratz
( )2. Barbie's trouble is that_______.
A. it wears heavy mak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eup and miniskirts B. other dolls are more popular with little girls
C. other dolls are t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rying to beat her in the market D. it has become less popular in the international market
( )3. Girls ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except_______.
A. going sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pping B. having food C. drinking juice D. taking photos
( )4. Wha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t's the meaning of the underlined words 'fashion designers' in the passage
A.珠宝设计师 B.发型设计师 C. 舞台设计师 D. 服装设计师
( )5. What is the best title of the passage
A. First Barbie shop in Shanghai B. Barbie's past and present
C. Barbie's 53rd birthday party D. Barbie lost her magic
B
Once a special test took place in Linhong Foreign Language School.
Liu Ying was one of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he luckiest students from the school. She was chosen to take part in the test.
The next morning, she ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) got up early for the test. On her way to the exam classroom, she noticed that there was lots of waste paper on the road. All the students must walk through the road, but no one picked it up.
To her surprise, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) when she entered the classroom, she found that there was nobody in it. Of course, there was no test. She felt very disappointed(失望的).
When she came back ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me, she told her mother about the strange thing. Her mother smiled at her and said peacefully, 60h, my dear! Please think it over!' Liu Ying was puzzled. After a while, her mother said, 'In fact, you were all tested. This is a special test-a moral(道德) test!'
By then Liu Ying und ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erstood that. She felt very shy. Yes, she failed in the exam. She realized that protecting the environment was our duty. We should try our best to keep our school and our country cleaner and more beautiful.
( )6. Where did the special test take place
A. In Linhong Foreign Language School. B. In Woodland School.
C. In No. 14 Middle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) School. D. In Changhai Middle School.
( )7. Who was one of the luckiest students in the school
A. Xiao Ming. B. Lily. C. Liu Xiang. D. Liu Ying.
( )8. What did she notice on her way to the exam classroom
A. There was a wallet on her way to the classroom.
B. There was lots of waste paper on her way to the classroom.
C. There was a rabbit on her way to the classroom.
D. There was a pen on her way to the classroom.
( )9. What did she find when she entered the classroom
A. There was only a t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eacher in the classroom B. There was only a student in the classroom
C. There was no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )body in the classroom D. There were lots of students in the classroom
( )10. What can we learn from the test
A. Taking part i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the exams is very important. B. Taking good care of ourselves is important.
C. Caring only for our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) grades is very important. D. Protecting the environment is our duty.
C
All residents: Ru ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )les for living in Parkrise FlatsWe all want to live comfortably and safely here, so here are a few simple rules which we think all residents should follow.
RubbishRubbish collection is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on Tuesdays. Please do not leave rubbish bags out before Tuesday as birds and animals can break into them and they smell.WashingThere is a washing lin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e for every flat in the garden next to the car park. Please only dry your washing on these lines so it does not disturb（干扰）people in the ground floor flats.CleaningThe main stairs are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cleaned twice a week by the Association, so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave furniture or bags on the stairs or in the hallways.LightsThe main lights are on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a timer and they stay on for five minutes whey you press them. Please tell the Association if any lights are not working.NoiseResidents are asked t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o keep noise to a minimum. Loud music, etc. can disturb other people and the Association will get in touch with you if you make too much noise.SafetyMake sure the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) main outside door is always locked and do not let anyone in to the main building unless you know who they are. Sometimes people try to get in to the main stairs and then break into flats, so do not let people in unless they are coming to see you.ParkingEach flat has one car ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )parking space. These are numbered and are at the back of the building. Do not use another resident's space. If you have more than one car you will have to park it on the road. Do not park where you are blocking entrances.ProblemsIf you have any pr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oblems or questions, please call the Association at 0800 096 9000.Parkrise Housing Association
( )11. What's the purpose of the text
A. To list the service ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s offered by the Association. B. To make an advertisement for the flats.
C. To ask the resident ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s to follow the rules. D. To warn people against possible dangers.
( )12. According t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o the text, which of the following is done once a week
A. Rubbish collection B. Drying the washing.
C. Cleaning the main stairs. D. Changing the lights.
( )13. People ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) should dry their washing on the washing lines_______.
A. at the car park B. in the ground floor flats
C. in the hallways D. in the garden
( )14. The Association will talk with you if _______.
A. lights are not working B. you make too much noise
C. you let strange people in D. you park your car on the road
( )15. It can be learned from the text that_______.
A. people should leave the broken chairs on the stairs
B. the Association is always ready to help the residents
C. one can park the car at any numbered parking space
D. the lights will be on whenever you pass the main stairs
D
Shenzhen is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.
Just about th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China.
Because of the o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.
Shenzhen i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.
( )16. Shenzhenlies_______ China.
A. in the south of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. to the south of C. in the north of D. on the south of
( )17. About twen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.
A. worked in t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he factories B. did housework C. caught fish for a living D. lived a happy life
( )18. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone
A. At the end of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the 1880s. B. In the 1980s. C. At the beginning of the 1880s. D. In the 1790s.
( )19. What have f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oreigners done in Shenzhen A. They have come to visit their friends.
B. They have bui ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lt a lot of factories and companies. C. They have got plenty of money from China.
D. They have come to buy things.
( )20. "Many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settled down" means "_______"
A. made down ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. sat down C. began to work D. stayed there
E
Fifty-three yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.
However, Barbie is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) facing some trouble at present. There are many simple dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.
It seems that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern." says Vera Stepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.
It is good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )news that on the international market, Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In March, 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbie.
Mattel is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )planning big celebrations for Barbie's 55th birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbies. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls It is hard to say, but 55 is surely not the age to retire(退休).
( )21. Barbie's family name is_______.
A. Roberts B. Millicent C. Shepherd D. Bratz
( )22. Barbie's trouble is that_______.
A. it wears heavy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )makeup and miniskirts B. other dolls are more popular with little girls
C. other dolls ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e trying to beat her on the market D. it has become less popular in the international market
( )23. Girls ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai EXCEPT_______.
A. going shopping B. having food C. drinking juice D. taking photos
( )24. What's the m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eaning of the underlined words "fashion designers" in the passage
A. 珠宝设计师 B．发型设计师 C. 舞台设计师 D. 服装设计师
( )25. What is the best title of the passage
A. First Barbie shop in shanghai B. Barbie's past and present
C. Barbie's 55th birthday party D. Barbie lost her magic
四、词汇、短语和语法（25分）
A．根据句意、首字母或中文提示写出单词（10分）。
1. Don't w_________ water. Can't you see the sign 6Save Water'
2. I have bee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n to Beijing many times in the p___________ few years. It's an old city.
3. The smoke from local factories has p___________ the air.
4. Jack and Lucy have been m___________ for nearly one year.
5. There have been gre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at c___________ in America in the past few years.
6. We can't___________（投掷）stones at the window.
7. Sally became a member of the company after the job___________（面试）．
8. It's bad for your health to eat___________（不健康的）food.
9. You will___________（意识到）the mistake you made today in future.
10. He likes watching movies,_____ ______（尤其）movies made in America
B．用所给单词的适当形式填空（5分）。
1. Have you ever___________ (write) a letter to your parents
2. The noise was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )terrible. It made people very______________ (comfortable).
3. Most of the___________ (wife) do housework at home.
4. It's___________ (polite) to leave without saying 'Goodbye' to teachers.
5. Shenzhen is in the___________(south) part of China.
C．用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空(5分)。
eat change marry teach help
1. As teenagers, we're ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) old enough___________ with housework. We can help set the table, wash the dishes and clean our own rooms.
2. Mr. White came t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o our school in 2008, and since then he_____________ us English
3. Our city_____________ a lot since 1985.
4. The famous d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )octor moved to another flat after he got _____________.
5. Would you like some bananas -No, thanks. I_______ one already.
D．句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
1．There have been great changes in Sunshine Town since 2003.（同义句转换）
Great changes_______ _______ _______ in Sunshine Town since 2003.
2．His daughter married a worker.（同义句转换）
His daughter_______ _______ _______ a worker.
3．I no more wanted to play with you.（同义句转换）
I didn't want to play with you_______ _______.
4．Martin used to give his mother a lot of trouble.（改为否定句）
Martin_______ _______ to give his mother a lot of trouble.
5．I have eaten the apple.（用two hours ago改写）
_______ _______ the apple two hours ago.
五、书面表达（25分）
请根据下面表格内容，以“Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e Changes in My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。（生词提示：方便的convenient）
过去 生活贫困，房屋破旧；污染严重，垃圾遍地；交通不便，游客很少。
现在 环境：山更绿，水更清，天更蓝---生活：住房宽敞、明亮；许多人有自己的汽车。旅游：每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。
In the past, my homet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )own was very small. __________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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牛津译林版 8B Unit 1 Past and present 单元检测卷参考答案
一、单项选择（30分）
1—5DBBBC 6—10CAACC 11—15CDBCD 16—20ABADD 21—25CBDAD 26—30AACBC
二、完形填空（20分）A 1—5CADBD 6—10CDABD B)1—5BBCDA 6—10AACAB
三、阅读理解（50分）
1—5ACDDB 6—10ADBCD 11—15CADBB 16—20 ACBBD 21—25 ACDDB
四、词汇、短语和语法（25分）
A.1. waste 2.past ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3. polluted 4.married 5. changes 6. throw 7. interview
8. unhealthy 9. realize 10. especially
B. 1. written 2.uncomfortable 3.wives 4.impolite 5.southern
C. 1. to help 2. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has been teaching 3.has changed 4.married 5.have eaten
D. 1. have taken ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )place 2.was/got married to 3. any more 4. didn't use/used not 5. I ate
五、书面表达（25分）8B Unit1 Past and present单元综合测试卷（A）
一、单词拼写(10分)
A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式
1. The_______（采访）las ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted about four hours and made all the people very tired.
2．You can't let your past affect（影响）your _______（现在）．
3．My son is studying in a_______（小学教育的）school in the town centre.
4.I didn't_______（意识到）what happened until he told me about it.
5. Many Chinese peopl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e who worked_______（在国外）have come back to China to find jobs.
6. Snow has prevented ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______（沟通）with the outside world for three days.
7. Water_______（污染）is one of the most serious problems we are facing now.
B)根据对话内容，写出句中所缺单词
8.--Why do the Smiths have to move from time to _______？
--Because of debts（债务）．
9.--They told me that Julie came first in the running race.
-- _______. She didn't even join the race,
10. --This film is too boring. I can't stand it.
--But in some_______, it is OK.I like the clothes.
二、单项填空(20分)
( ) 1. There have been no buses _______ half an hour.
A. after B. for C. in D. since
( ) 2. I can't get into my room now because I _______ my key.
A. lose B. will lose C. have lost D. am losing
( ) 3. Our teach ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er is very kind _______ us and it is very kind of him _______ us.
A. to; helpin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g B. to; to help C. of; to help D. of; helping
( ) 4. --When did you study in Japan -- _______．
A. Two years before B. Two years ago
C. For two years D. Since two years ago
( ) 5. Simon _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______ up yet because he _______ to bed very late last night.
A. didn't get; went B. hasn't got; has gone
C. doesn't get; went D. hasn't got; went
( ) 6. This is the most beautiful park I have_______ Visited.
A. never B. not C. ever D. yet
( ) 7. -- _______ has he been like this --For two years.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much
( ) 8. Don't feed the gold fish _______ food. It's bad for them.
A. to many B. many too C. too much D. much too
( ) 9. I have_______ heard of the surprising news.
A. just now B. just C. now D. yet
( ) 10. He _______ his homework already and now he is watching TV.
A. has finished B. finishes C. will finish D. finished
( ) 11. I used to__ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ after 8:00, but now I'm used to _______ before 7:00.
A. getting up; getting up B. get up; get up
C. getting up; get up D. get up; getting up
( ) 12. Mr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). Green has worked in Shanghai since his family ______ to China three years ago.
A. moved B. move C. moves D. has moved
( ) 13. H ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e paid a visit to his English teacher as soon as he _______ home.
A. returned back to B. came back to
C. returned D. returned to
( ) 14. -- Tom, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will you go to see the film Lost In Thailand this evening
-- No, I won't. I _______ it already.
A. saw B will see C. see D. have seen
( ) 15. John's never flown to Canada, _______
A. is he B. isn't he C. has he D. hasn't he
( ) 16. --Li Min ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g said he would come here, _______ he hasn't arrived.
--Don't ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )worry. He is on the way. ______, there is much traffic, so it will take more time.
A. but; But B. however; But
C. but; However D. however; However
( ) 17. I have lived here _______ I was born.
A. before B when C. for D. since
( ) 18. He lives ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______, but he never feels _______, because he likes reading.
A. lonely; alo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ne B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone
( ) 19. The old city_______ a lot since ten years ago.
A. changed B. changes C. change D. has changed
( ) 20. --I haven't seen Jack for three days. Is he ill
--_______. His mother told me that he was in hospital.
A. I am afraid so B. I hope not
C. I hope so D. I am afraid not
三、动词填空(10分)
1. The bowl is empty. Eddie_______ (eat) all the food.
2. Look! The boy_______ (throw) some bones at the dog.
3. I _______ (learn) a lot of English words over the years.
4. I didn't answer ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your phone last night because I_______ (write) an article the whole night.
5. After two we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eks' training, the dolphin got used to_______ (communicate) with the visitors.
6. -- _______ the train _______ (arrive) yet
--Yes, it arrived ten minutes ago.
7. --It seems that you know a lot about the story.
--Well. I _______ (read) it many times.
8. Can you tell me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )how_______ (improve) my English I'm not good at it.
9. --Where is your MP4, Kitty
--Oh, I lent it to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Tony yesterday, but he_______ (not give) it back yet.
10. This is th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e first time I _______ (see) such a beautiful sea since I was born.
四、完形填空(10分)
Tom is the son ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of a farm owner. One New Year's Day, when he was 15, his father 1__ him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was _ 2 _ with his father's idea." That isn't my job. I have 3 school work to do." Hearing this, his father said, "I promise(许诺)to give you the best present if you 4 finish one year's work." Tom thought for a while and 5 .
Starting one Sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )turday, the boy got up early and worked 6 till evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom's crops grew well. 7 the last day of the year, the father said, "I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year. Now, tell me 8__ you want."
The boy smiled a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat." I've already got the 9 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted 10 to know."His father was quite pleased to hear that.
( ) 1. A. asked B. let C. made D. stopped
( ) 2. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. sorry
( ) 3. A. much too B. so little C. too much D. a lot
( ) 4. A. shall B. must C. need D. can
( ) 5.A. said B. answered C. agreed D. began
( ) 6.A. hard B. hardly C. slowly D. difficult
( ) 7.A. At B. On C. In D. By
( ) 8. A. where B. which C. how D. what
( ) 9. A. least B. worst C. best D. fewest
( ) 10. A. mine B. I C. my D. me
五、阅读理解(20分)
(A)
Jim was clever, bu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t he never liked to work hard. He often said to his friends, "If I work hard, I will make a lot of money. But I want an easy job and a lot of money. That's the best."
So he could on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly be a thief (小偷). But he still thought it was too much work, so he only told his friends what to do and how to get money from others.
One day Jim sen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t one of his friends into a very large and beautiful house. He told him to steal some money from that rich (富有的) family.
It was evening, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and when the man looked through one of the windows, he saw a young man and a girl in the room. They were playing duet(二重奏) on a piano. The thief left the house.
When he got b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ack, Jim asked him what he got. But he said, "I didn't take anything. That family can't have much money. You know, two people were playing only the same piano there. They didn't have enough money to buy another one."
( ) 1. Jim wanted_______.
A. a lot of mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ney without working hard B. to study hard and make lots of money
C. to do little ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) work with little money D. a lot of money after doing hard work
( ) 2. One day, Jirn sent his friend to _______ for him.
A. get a b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eautiful house to live in B. look for a job from a rich family
C. get so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me money from a large house D. buy a piano from a shop
( ) 3. The underlined word "steal" in this passage may mean
( ) 4. Jim's friend got nothing because_______.
A. he saw two peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple in the room B. he thought the family was poor
C. he found two pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople playing music D. he thought the piano was too heavy
( ) 5. Jim's friend didn't _______.
A. like a piano B. leave the house
C. know music D. want money
(B)
Why do plants grow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in some places and not in others Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on at all
To grow, p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lants need some things. One is warmth. In very cold places, almost nothing grows, Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth, only a few unusual plants can grow. That's why dry deserts(沙漠）almost don't have trees or grass.
Plants must ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )also have a place in which to put down their roots（根）and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is on hard land. The plants here can only grow in the soil（土壤）between the cracks of the stones.
Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.
What will happen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )if we try to make things grow on the sandy（有沙的）beach A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won't. Even if（即使）the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.
( )6. According ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to the passage, plants need_______ things to grow well.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
( )7. What does the underlined word "cracks" mean in the text
A．缝隙 B．表面 C．上面 D．底部
( )8. From the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) passage, we can know it is_______ for plants to grow in dry places.
A. easy B. difficult C. impossible D. important
( )9. The rea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )son why most plants can't grow on the sandy beach is that_______.
A. there isn't enough sunlight B. there is too much water
C. it has too m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uch food there D. it has little food for plants
( )10. We may find the passage in a_______ book.
A. science B. history C. travel D. math
六、完成句子(15分)
1．你以前曾经听说过这个人吗？
______________________________________________________________________.
2．你们是通过发邮件相互保持联系的吗？
______________________________________________________________________.
3．他们已经把那些开阔的空地变成了一个公园。
______________________________________________________________________.
4．在过去的几年中，苏州发生了巨大的变化。
______________________________________________________________________.
5．他们一辈子都住在这个小镇上。
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七、书面表达(15分)
假如你是报社的一位记者，你对陈先生进行了采访，想了解一下阳光镇的变化。根据以下信息写一段采访稿，要点如下：
1．阳光镇过去是个破旧的小镇，但是现在已经变成了一个现代化的镇。
2．镇上的钢厂过去常常把废料扔进河里，政府已经采取行动改善了这个情况。
3．他的大多数朋友已经搬走了，所以他常常感到孤独。
4．即使这样，他仍然很高兴能看到这些变化。
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参考答案
一 1. intervie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w 2. present 3. primary 4. realize 5. abroad 6. communication
7. pollution 8. time 9. Impossible 10. ways
二. 1-5 BCBBD 6-10 CACBA 11-15 DACDC 16-20 CDBDA
三. 1. has eate ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n 2. is throwing 3. have learned 4. was writing
5. communicating ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 6. Has, arrived 7. have read 8. to improve
9. hasn't given 10. have seen
四. 1-5 ABCDC 6-10 ABDCD
五. 1-5 ACCBC 6-10 CABDA
六. 1. Have you ever heard of/about this man before
2. Do you keep in touch with each other by email
3. They have turned/changed those open spaces into a park
4. Great changes have taken place in Suzhou over the years.
5. They have lived in the small town all their lives.
七. Sunshine Town ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) used to be a small old town, but now it has become a modern town. The steel factory in the town used to put waste into the river. The government has taken action to improve the situation. Most of Mr Chen's friends have moved away, so he often feels lonely. Anyway, he's still happy to see the changes.
