人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters写作美句背诵 任务单（含答案）

必修一 Unit4 Natural disasters写作美句背诵
运用本单元词汇和句型结构翻译句子
我正在跟三个孩子吃早餐，这时海水开始灌进家里。(be doing ….. when)
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仿佛世界末日即将来临！（as if＝as though）
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水、食物和电都很难获得。（主语＋be＋adj.＋to do）
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幸存者目及之处无一不是废墟。（everywhere引导地点状语从句）
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新的法律已经生效，它肯定会对这个国家的工业有影响。（come into effect；have an effect on）
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我突然想起，我喜欢的乐队将在国家体育馆表演。（It strikes/hits sb that）
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汤姆正要关窗户，突然他的注意力被一只鸟吸引。（be about to do…when）
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自从地震以来，这个地方一直是一片废墟。(in ruins)
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他将提供给我们科技援助,不要任何回报。(supply …with )
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这个专家比她的丈夫多活了6年。（A survive B by）
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他仍然震惊，难以从下午早些时候发生的事情恢复过来。（in shock, recover from）
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部队派出15万士兵奔赴唐山，将受困群众从废墟中挖出，并掩埋死者。
( trap, bury)
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孩子们开心地笑着跑出房间。（v-ing 作状语）
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由于严重的洪灾，四分之三的建筑需要维修。（分数的表达）
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他受肺癌的折磨很多年了。（suffer from）
Unit4 句子答案：
1. I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home.
2．It seemed as if the world were coming to an end！
3. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get.
4.Everywhere survivors looked，there was nothing but ruins.
5. The new law has come into effect ; surely it will have an effect on the industry of the country.
6. It struck/hit me that the band which I adored would perform at the National Stadium .
7. Tom was about to close the window when his attention was caught by a bird.
8. Ever since the earthquake, this place has been in ruins.
9. They will supply us with technology in support without asking for anything in return.
10. The expert survived her husband by six years.
11. He was still in shock and difficult to recover from what had happened earlier in the afternoon.
12. The army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.
13. The children ran out of the room, laughing happily。
14. As a result of the serious flood, three fourths of the buildings need repairing.
15. He has suffered from the lung cancer for many years.
运用本单元词汇和句型结构完成短文
假设你是李华,你校邀请李教授来校做了有关地震防知识方面的讲座,请你写一封邮件,把讲座的情况告诉请假未听讲座的交换生Tom,内容包括以下要点:(1)报告的时间、地点:
(2)报告的内容;
(3)你的看法。
注意:(1)词数80左右:
(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Tom ,
How are you today
Yours .
Li Hua
Dear Tom,
How are you today I'm writing to share with you the informationabout the speech given on Friday afternoon.
Professor Li, a famous expert on earthquakes(地震专家), delivered the speech(发表演讲) on how to survive in an earthquake(在地震中生存) in the school hall. The most important is to stay calm in an emergency(在紧急情况时保持镇静) . If trapped(被困) indoors , it's better to find a protecting shelter(避难所) like a strong table or other furniture. lfoutdoors, evacuate(撤离) into the open air(露天) where falling objects are unlikelyto strike(击打) us. It's from his speech that we've realized that knowing howto behave when an earthquake strikes will greatly improve the chance to survive.
In summary(总之), the speech is of great importance to us and all of us need to know what to
do during an earthquake.
Yours ,
Li Hua