牛津译林版八年级下册Unit6 Sunshine for all reading 知识点讲义

8B U6 Sunshine for all
【Reading】重点单词
1.*volunteer vi.&.vt.志愿做，义务做 →volunteer n.志愿者，义务工作者
2.expect vt.&vi.期待，指望；预料
3.*adult n.成年人
4.*intellectual adj.智力的
5.*disability n.缺陷，障碍 →ability n.能力；才能 →(复数)abilities →able adj.能，能够
→(反义词) unable adj.不能的，不会的 →disabled adj. 残疾的 →disability◆ n.缺陷，障碍
6.chance n.机会
7.*event n.(运动)比赛项目；大事
8.similar adj.同样的，类似的 →similarly adv.相似地，类似地 →similarity n.相似点，类似的地方
9.necessary adj.必需的，必要的 →unnecessary adj.不需要的；不必要的 if necessary 如果有必要
10.training n.培训，训练 →train vi.&vt.接受训练；培训，训练 →train n.火车；列车
→trained adj.受训的，训练过的 →trainer n.运动鞋；教练
11.task n.任务，工作
12.*athlete n.运动员
13.coach n.教练；长途汽车 →coach v.训练，培养，指导
14.gold n.黄金；金牌 →golden adj.金色的；金质的 →goldfish n.金鱼 →golden throne n.金銮宝座
15.silver n.银；银牌
16.*confident adj.自信的 →confidence n.信心；信任
17.background n.背景
18.closely adv.密切地 →close adj.亲密的；密切的 →close vt.关；关闭 →closed adj.关闭着的
19.achieve vt.实现，达到 →achiever n.成功者 →achievement n.完成，实现；成就；成绩
20.prize n.奖赏，奖品 →prizewinner n.获奖者；优胜者
【Reading】重点短语
1.what to expect 期待什么
2.the most amazing experience of his life 他生命中最令人吃惊的经历/某人生命中最令人惊异的经历
3. volunteer for… 为…做志愿者
4.work as a volunteer 作为一名志愿者工作
5.children and adults with intellectual disabilities 有智力缺陷的儿童和成人
6.give sb. a chance to do sth. 给某人做某事的机会
7.show their skills to the world 向世界展示他们的能力
8.include many events similar to those in the Olympics 包括很多与奥运会相似的项目
9.similar to 与……相似
10.be similar to… 和……相似
11.give up their spare time 放弃他们的空余时间
12. give up their spare time for... 为…放弃他们的空闲时间
13.receive training 接受训练
14. receive training before doing the tasks 在做工作前接受训练
15.provide support for the athletes 为运动员提供支持
16.make the event a great success 使这次比赛取得巨大的成功/使这项赛事圆满成功
17.swimming coach 游泳教练
18.the swimming coach for... ……的游泳教练
19.be born with intellectual disabilities 生来具有智力缺陷
20.be born with... 生来具有......
21.win a gold or a silver 赢得一块金牌或一块银牌
22.finish fourth 得了第四名
23.feel more confident 感觉更有信心
24.bring people together 使人们团结在一起
25.athletes and volunteers from different backgrounds 来自不同背景的运动员和志愿者
26.from different backgrounds 来自不同的背景
27.feel like part of one big family 感觉就像一个大家庭中的一员
28.work closely with 近距离和……共事
29.get to do sth. 有机会做某事
30.help them achieve their dreams 帮助他们实现梦想
31.achieve their dreams 实现他们的梦想
32.win first prize 赢得第一名
33.offer to do sth. 主动帮助做某事
34.without getting paid 得不到报酬
35.that’s why... 那就是为什么......
36.be sure to do sth. 确定做某事
【Reading】重点句型
1.Liu Ming did not know what to expect when he volunteered for the Special Olympics World Summer Games in Shanghai.
当刘明准备为在上海举行的夏季特奥会做志愿者时，他不知道能期待什么。
2.The Special Olympics World Games give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world.
特奥会给有智力缺陷的孩子和成人一个向世界展示他们技能的机会。
3.They include many events similar to those in the Olympics,such as basketball,football and swimming.
它们包括许多与奥运会中相似的比赛项目，比如篮球、足球和游泳。
4.It was necessary for these volunteers to receive training before doing the tasks.
在做任务之前，对于这些志愿者来说接受培训是有必要的。
5.Then they provided support for the athletes and helped make the event a great success.
然后，他们为运动员提供支持，使本届特奥会取得了很大成功。
6.He was born with intellectual disabilities. 他生下来就有智力缺陷。
7.It was very brave of him to join the competition. 对于他来说参加这次比赛是很勇敢的。
8.To Li Hai,the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver,but to take part.
对李海来说，最重要的事情不是赢得一块金牌或银牌，而是参与其中。
9.Li Hai tried his best and finished fourth. 李海尽了最大努力并取得第四名。
10.He feels more confident now because of the Special Olympics World Games. 因为特奥会，他现在更加自信了。
11.The Special Olympics World Games also bring people together. 特奥会也将人们紧密联系起来。
12.Athletes and volunteers from different backgrounds feel like part of one big family.
来自不同背景的运动员们和志愿者们就像一个大家庭的一部分。
13.It's great for us to work closely with these special athletes. 对于我们来说，和这些特殊的运动员近距离共事是很棒的。
14.You get to help them achieve their dreams. 你有机会帮助他们实现梦想。
Reading：The Special Olympics World Games
Volunteering for the Special Olympics World Games
Liu Ming did not know what to expect when he volunteered for the Special Olympics World Summer Games in Shanghai,back in October 2007.Now he thinks it was the most amazing experience of his life."It's fantastic to work as a volunteer!"he says.
The Special Olympics World Games give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world.They include many events similar to those in the Olympics,such as basketball,football and swimming.
Over 40,000 people gave up their spare time for the 2007 Special Olympics World Games.It was necessary for these volunteers to receive training before doing the tasks.Then they provided support for the athletes and helped make the event a great success.
“I was the swimming coach for a young boy from North China called Li Hai,”says Liu Ming.“He was born with intellectual disabilities.It was very brave of him to join the competition.To Li Hai,the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver ,but to take part.Li Hai tried his best and finished fourth.He feels more confident now because of the Special Olympics World Games.”The Special Olympics World Games also bring people together.Athletes and volunteers from different backgrounds feel like part of one big family.“It's great for us to work closely with these special athletes.You get to help them achieve their dreams,”says Liu Ming.
为世界特殊奥林匹克运动会自愿服务
当刘明准备为2007年10月在上海举办的夏季特奥会做志愿者时，他不知道能期待什么。现|在他认为这是他一生中最令人惊奇的经历。他说：“作为一名志|愿者工作是极好的!”
特奥会给有智力缺陷的儿童和成人一个机会来向世界展示他们的才能。它们包括许多类似奥运会上的那些比赛项目，例如：篮球、足球和游泳。
超过40000人为2007年的特|奥会放弃了他们的空闲时间。对于这些志愿者来说，在做这些工|作前接受培训是必要的。然后他们为运动员提供支持并帮助本届特奥会取得巨大成功。
“我是一个来自中国北方的叫李海的年轻男孩的游泳教练，”刘明说。“他生下来就有智力缺|陷。对他来说参加这项比赛是很勇敢的。对于李海来说，最重要的事情不是赢得一块金牌或银牌，而是参与。李海尽了最大努力并得了第四名。由于特奥会，他现在感到更加自信了。”
特奥会也把人们聚在了一起。来自不同背景的运动员和志愿者感觉像一个大家庭的一部分。刘明说：“对于我们来说，能近距离和这些特殊运动员共事是很棒的。你有机会帮助他们实现他们的梦想。”
Reading：The Special Olympics World Games——Key points
01.expect
[教材原句] Liu Ming did not know what to expect when he volunteered for the Special Olympics World Summer Games in Shanghai,back in October 2007.
当刘明为2007年10月在上海举行的夏季世界特殊奥林匹克运动会做志愿者时，他不知道能期待什么。 (教材P80)
[考点精析—★重要] expect vt.&vi.期待，指望；预料 →unexpected adj.意料之外的，意想不到的
▲expect vt.&vi.期待，指望；预料 ,后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或从句。
◆expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望(某人)做某事 ◆be (not) expected to do sth. (不)被期望做某事；应该做某事
◆expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事期待/预料……
◆expect too much of sb. 对某人期望过高
◆expect that 从句 期待......
▲从句为否定，主句主语为第一人称，一般要否定转移；
★I don't expect that he can come tonight. 我认为他今晚不会来。
[联想拓展] 后接不定式，不接动名词的动词：
Want， hope，wish， agree， decide，manage， promise，expect， pretend，
[常考辨析] hope，wish ，expect和 look forward to
易混词汇 词性及含义 用法及常考搭配
hope vt. 希望 n.希望，信心 表示说话人认为可能会实现的愿望，更多地表达一种情感; 常考搭配：◆hope to do sth. 希望做某事 ★hope + that从句
wish vt.希望,祝愿 n.希望,祝愿,心愿[7A U4 ] 后接从句时常用虚拟语气，侧重于不太可能实现/难以实现的愿望。 常考搭配： ★wish +从句 希望...... ◆wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人某事 ◆wish (sb.) to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事
expect◆ vt. 预料,期待， 认为某事会发生; 常考搭配：◆expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望(某人)做某事 ★expect + that从句 期望......
look forward to 盼望，期待 常用于表示期望或向往某物或做某事; 常考搭配：◆look forward to sth./doing sth. 期待某物/做某事
◆wish for sth. 希望得到某物 ◆wish to do sth. 希望做某事 ◆wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
◆wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人某事
★主语+wish+(that)从句 (wish后的宾语从句多用过去时态，表示虚拟语气)。
★I wish I were a cat. 如果我是只猫多好。
[单选常考混淆辨析]
A.hope 希望 B.except 除了 C.expect 期待 D.want 想
02.volunteer v.志愿做；义务做
[教材原句] Liu Ming did not know what to expect when he volunteered for the Special Olympics World Summer Games in Shanghai,back in October 2007.
当刘明为2007年10月在上海举行的夏季世界特殊奥林匹克运动会做志愿者时，他不知道能期待什么。 (教材P80)
[考点精析] volunteer vi.&vt.志愿做，义务做 →volunteer [C] n.志愿者，义务工作者 →voluntary adj.义务的；志愿的
◆volunteer to do sth. 自愿/志愿做某事
◆do some voluntary work in their spare time 在他们的空闲时间里做一些志愿工作
03.介词短语作后置定语
[教材原句] The Special Olympics World Games give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world. 世界特殊奥林匹克运动会给有智力缺陷的孩子和成人一个向全世界展示他们技能的机会。 (教材P80)
[考点精析] 句中的with intellectual disabilities为后置定语，修饰children and adults。
▲介词短语作定语一般要后置。
04.chance
[教材原句] The Special Olympics World Games give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world. 世界特殊奥林匹克运动会给有智力缺陷的孩子和成人一个向全世界展示他们技能的机会。 (教材P80)
[考点精析] chance n.机会；可能性 →(近义词)opportunity n.机会
◆have a chance to do sth. /of doing sth. 有机会做某事 ◆the chance to do sth. /of doing sth. 做某事的机会
◆by chance = by accident 偶然地；意外地
◆miss a chance 错过一次机会 ◆by any chance 万一
◆have a lot of chances to do sth. 有许多机会做某事
◆no chance 不可能 ◆give sb. a chance 给某人一次机会 ◆take a chance 冒险
▲There is no chance that 从句 →n.可能性 + that 引导的同位语从句
☆There is no chance that he will change his mind. 他不可能改变主意。
◆a chance to do sth. 做某事的一个机会
★It is a good chance for sb.(to do sth.) 句型 对某人来说(做某事)是个好机会
[单选常考混淆辨析]
A.introduction 介绍 B.competition 比赛 C.pressure 压力 D.chance 机会
05.similar adj.同样的；类似的
[教材原句] They include many events similar to those in the Olympics… 它们(特奥会)包括许多与奥运会类似的项目……(教材P80)
[考点精析] similar adj.同样的，类似的 →similarly adv.相似地，类似地 →similarity n.相似点，类似的地方
▲similar 无比较级和最高级
◆be similar to 与......相似；与……相像 ◆be similar in... 在......方面相似
[单选常考混淆辨析]
A.separate 单独的；分开的 B.weak 虚弱的 C.similar 同样的，类似的 D.double 双倍的；两倍的
06.include
[教材原句] They include many events similar to those in the Olympics… 它们(特奥会)包括许多与奥运会类似的项目……(教材P80)
[考点回顾] include vt.包括;包含 →including prep. 包括;包含;包括......在内 →included adj.包括在内的
▲include v.包括；包含 ,后面可接名词或动名词。
◆include sth. 包括某事 ◆include doing sth. 包括做某事
★Zhu Ziqing's works include poetry and prose. 朱自清的作品包括诗歌和散文。
★This plan includes most of your suggestions. 这个计划包含了你的大部分建议。
[联想拓展] including & included
▲①including prep.包括；包含/包括……在内 ,要位于所说明的名词或代词之前,它和其后的名词或代词一起构成介宾短语。
▲②included是include的过去式和过去分词，adj.包括在内的 ,要位于所修饰的名词或代词之后。
[单选常考混淆辨析]
A.besides 除了 ,表示包括在内 B.including 包括 C.except 除了 ,表示不包括在内 D.without 没有
[单选常考混淆辨析]
A.including作介词位于所说明的名词或代词之前， B.included表示“包括在内的”,要位于所修饰的名词或代词之后。
07.give up
[教材原句] Over 40,000 people gave up their spare time for the 2007 Special Olympics World Games.
超过40000人为2007年的世界特殊奥林匹克运动会放弃了他们的空闲时间。 (教材P80)
[考点精析] give up 放弃 ,是动副短语，后接名词或动名词。
▲①give up + n. ，后跟名词作宾语时，名词放在up前后均可；
▲②give + 代词+ up ，后跟人称代词作宾语时，代词必须放在两词中间。
▲③give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
[联想拓展] give up doing sth. = drop sth. 或stop doing sth. 放弃做某事
☆You must give up/stop smoking. 你必须戒烟。
☆If you want to stay fit,don't give up taking exercise. 如果你想保持健康，就不要放弃锻炼。
[常考辨析] give up 与 give in 的用法区别
易混词汇 相同点 不同点：用法及常考搭配
give up 都是“动词+副词”结构的词组。 1.give up指行为者碰到某种困难或由于某种原因而自己主动放弃；
2.give up后可接名词或动名词作宾语。当宾语是代词时，必须位于give和up中间。
give in 1.give in指行为者屈服于某种压力而被迫按别人的要求去做；
2.give in只作不及物动词词组，后不接宾语。
[单选常考混淆辨析]
A.put up 举起；搭建；张贴 B.get up 起床 C.set up 建立 D.give up 放弃
08.be born with…
[教材原句] He was born with intellectual disabilities. 他生下来就有智力缺陷。 (教材P81)
[考点精析] be born with… 生来具有……
▲born v.出生 →born adj.天生的
◆be born in 出生于……,后接月份或地点
◆be born on 出生于……,后接日期
◆be born for 天生就为……
◆be born to do sth. 命中注定要做某事
◆be born to do… 注定要做……
☆Some people may just be born with a talent for maths. 有些人可能生来就有数学天赋。
☆He was born with a good memory. 他生来记性就好。
09.try one's best
[教材原句] Li Hai tried his best and finished fourth. 李海尽了他最大的努力并取得第四名。 (教材P81)
[考点精析] try one's best 尽某人最大的努力
try one's best to do sth. = do one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事
[复习回顾—try to do sth.—8A U8]
[教材原句] Try to get out as soon as possible. 努力尽可能快地出去。
[考点精析] try to do sth. 尽力做某事;设法做某事，强调动作，表示设法去完成,
否定形式：try not to do sth. 努力不做某事;尽力不做某事
try 常考搭配： ◆try on 试穿，试试看 [7A U7] ◆have a try 试一试
◆do/try one’s best 尽某人最大努力 [7B U7] ◆do/try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力
◆try out for sth. 参加…选拔(或试演) [9A U4] ◆try out 实验，试用
[易混辨析] try to do sth.[9A U6] 与 try doing sth.
易混词汇 含义 用法
try to do sth. 尽力/设法做某事,表示付出一定的努力 表示设法去完成,侧重为达到目的而付出一定的努力,不强调结果。
try doing sth. 试着/尝试做某事,表示尝试,但不一定付出努力 表示抱着试试看的想法去做某事。
[易混辨析] manage to do sth. [9A U3]与try to do sth.
易混词汇 含义及用法
manage to do sth. 意为“设法完成某事”,强调完成了某事，相当于succeed in doing sth。
try to do sth. 意为“努力做某事”,但未必能够完成。
[拓展提升—try—9B U1 Integrated skills& Study skills ]
[教材原句] try all kinds of Japanese food during our stay in Japan 我们在日本期间，品尝各种日本的食物
10.coach
[教材原句] “I was the swimming coach for a young boy from-North China called Li Hai,”says Liu Ming.
[考点精析] coach n.教练 →(复数)coaches →coach n.长途公共汽车 →coach v.训练，培养，指导
▲①coach n.教练 ◆head coach 主教练，总教练 ◆assistant coach 助理教练
▲②coach n.有车厢的四轮马车，长途汽车
◆take a coach to get to the countryside 乘坐长途汽车到了农村
▲③coach v.训练；指导；培养
[一句话辨析] The coach is going to take the coach to the football field to coach us to play football.
那位教练准备坐四轮马车去足球场教我们踢足球。
11.gold
[教材原句] To Li Hai,the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver,but to take part.
[考点精析] gold [U] n.黄金；[C] n. 金牌 →gold adj.金色的 →golden adj.金色的，金黄色的；金质的
→goldfish n.金鱼 →golden throne n.金銮宝座
☆The company name was spelled out in gold letters. 该公司的名称用烫金字母拼成。
12.confident adj.自信的
[教材原句] He feels more confident now because of the Special Olympics World Games. 因为特奥会，他现在感觉更加自信了。
[考点精析] confident adj.自信的 →confidence n.信心；信任 →confidently adv.自信地；有信心地
◆be confident of = have confidence in 对......有信心 ◆be confident of doing sth. 对做某事有信心 ◆full of confidence 信心十足
◆be confident in sb. 对某人有信心
◆be confident of/about sth. 对某事有信心
◆be confident that… 确信……
13.feel like
[教材原句] Athletes and volunteers from different backgrounds feel like part of one big family.
来自不同背景的运动员和志愿者感觉像是一个大家庭的一部分。 (教材P81)
[考点精析] feel like 感觉像(是)……
▲①feel 感觉
▲②feel like + n. 感觉像(是)…… ,其后可跟名词、动词-ing形式或从句。
▲③feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
▲④feel like +从句 感觉好像是……
[联想拓展] feel like 摸起来像…… ,后接名词。
☆This new man-made material feels like real leather. 这种新型人造材料摸起来像真皮一样。
[单选常考混淆辨析]
A.I quite agree with you 我完全同意你的看法 B.Thanks for saying so 谢谢你这么说
C.I don't feel like it today 我今天不想去 D.I will take your advice 我会接受你的建议
14.closely adv.密切地
[教材原句] It's great for us to work closely with these special athletes. 对我们来说和这些特别的运动员密切合作很愉快。
[考点精析] closely adv.密切地，常作状语。
▲closely adv.密切地 →close adj.亲密的；密切的 →close vt.关；关闭 →closed adj.关闭着的
▲closely的比较级为more closely，最高级为most closely
◆be closely related with... 与......有密切联系
◆work closely with 与……密切合作
[常考辨析] closely与close的用法区别
易混词汇 词性及含义 用法及常考搭配
closely adv.密切地；仔细地 表示抽象的接近。
close adv.不远；接近地 表示位置、场所等的实际距离的靠近。
adj.邻近的；亲密的 表示位置、关系的接近或亲近。
v.关；闭合
★Taste and smell are closely connected. 味觉和嗅觉是密切相关的。
[单选常考混淆辨析]
A.closely 密切地 B.nervously 紧张地 C.terribly 可怕地 D.humorously 幽默地
15.offer
[教材原句] Yes,and I know some people offer to help without getting paid for the event.
听说过，而且我知道有一些人不收报酬为赛事提供帮助。(教材P82)
[考点精析] offer v.提议；(主动)给予； 主动提供
▲① offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
▲②offer sth. to sb. = offer sb. sth. 向某人提供某物；给某人提供某物
☆Her mother offered to help her with her English. 她的母亲提出要帮她学习英语。
[单选常考混淆辨析]
A.provide 提供 B.guard 守卫 C.compare 对比 D.protect 保护
[复习回顾— provide sth. for sb.—8B U6 Comic strip&Welcome to the unit ]
[教材原句] They can provide special places for homeless people to stay. 他们可以为无家可归的人提供特殊的地方来居住。
[考点精析] provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物
▲provide v.提供
☆Your donations can provide those poor children with food,clothes and a chance to study.
你们的捐助可以为那些贫困儿童提供食物、衣服和一个学习的机会。
16.achieve
[教材原句] You get to help them achieve their dreams. 你有机会帮助他们实现梦想。
[考点精析] achieve vt.实现，达到 →(Ved/过去分词)achieved →(Ving)achieving
→achievement [C] n.完成，实现；成就；成绩 →achiever n.成功者 →achievable adj.可完成的；可实现的
→unachievable adj.无法实现的
◆achieve one’s dream/goal 实现某人的梦想/目标
◆achieve one’s dream = realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
▲achieve作动词，意为“实现；达到”,主语多为人，宾语通常是goal，dream，success等词。
☆She finally achieved her goal of becoming a professor. 她终于实现了成为教授的目标。
[联想拓展] achievement [C] n.完成，实现；成就；成绩
☆They were proud of their children's achievements.他们为孩子们的成绩感到骄傲。
[中考考点辨析] come true，achieve 和 realize
易混词汇 词性 含义及用法
come true 实现;达到;成真，其后不能接宾语，主语一般为物(梦想、计划、理想、愿望等)，不可用于被动语态。
achieve vt. 完成(任务等);达到(理想、愿望、目标等)，主语一般是人，可用于被动语态。
realize vt. 实现;了解，意识到◆，主语是人或物。主语为物时通常用于被动语态
17.prize
[教材原句] Did Li Hai win first prize 李海获得第一名了吗？
[考点精析] prize n.奖赏，奖品 →prizewinner n.获奖者；优胜者 →(近义词)award n.奖品，奖
[常考辨析] prize，award 和 reward
易混词汇 含义及用法
prize 侧重于对各种竞赛中成绩优秀者的奖励，或对于某种行为的嘉奖。
award award常指裁定的结果，如“奖品，奖金”等。
reward 侧重于对某一行为的回报，即“报酬，赏金”。
e true
[教材原句] It's great to help those special athletes make their dreams come true.
帮助那些特殊运动员实现他们的梦想很伟大。(教材P82)
[考点精析] come true 实现，主语常是梦想、愿望等事物。
☆My dream will come true some day. 有一天我的梦想会实现。
[联想拓展] achieve vt.实现，达到，通常用于指通过努力而达到一定的目的或取得一定的成就，其主语通常是人。
◆achieve one’s dream/goal 实现某人的梦想/目标
◆achieve one’s dream = realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
[中考考点辨析] come true，achieve 和 realize
易混词汇 词性 含义及用法
come true 实现;达到;成真，其后不能接宾语，主语一般为物(梦想、计划、理想、愿望等)，不可用于被动语态。
achieve vt. 完成(任务等);达到(理想、愿望、目标等)，主语一般是人，可用于被动语态。
realize vt. 实现;了解，意识到◆，主语是人或物。主语为物时通常用于被动语态
[单选常考混淆辨析]
A.come out 出版 B.come down 落下 C.come true 实现 D.come in 进来
[联想拓展][中考考点] come 的相关短语：
◆come from = be from 来自 [7A U1]
◆come true 实现，变成现实，成为事实(不能用于被动语态) [7A U2]
◆come on 来吧；赶快；加油，快点儿 [8A U3]
◆come in 进来 [8A U8]
◆come down 下来;崩塌,坍塌 [8A U8]
◆come up with 想出(主意);追上，赶上 [9A U1]
◆come out (书籍、电影等)出版，发行； (花儿等)开放
◆come to life 苏醒过来;变活跃，栩栩如生
◆come across 偶遇 ◆come about 发生 ◆come along 出现
19.That's why…
[教材原句] Maybe that's why this event is so different from other usual games!
或许那就是这项比赛与其他平常的运动会如此不同的原因!
[考点精析] That's why…意为“那就是……的原因”,其中why引导的表语从句表达结果。
[联想拓展] That's because…表示“那是因为……”,because引导的表语从句表达原因。