2021-2022学年辽宁省大连理工大附中九年级下学期开学英语试卷（无听力音频及原文 无答案）
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2021-2022学年辽宁省大连理工大附中九年级（下）开学英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共72分) Ⅰ.单项填空(本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分)
1．（1分）划线字母"a"的发音为/ /的单词是 .（ ）
A．value B．transport C．ability D．matter
2．（1分）Mr.Robinson started his computer company his fifties.（ ）
A．with B．on C．in D．of
3．（1分）O．Henry wrote a lot of novels but I've only read ____ of them．（ ）
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
4．（1分）Luckily，Michael was very soon offered _______ job after he left that company.（ ）
A．other B．another C．the other D．others
5．（1分）Mr Liu France，and he worked in a high school there.（ ）
A．has gone to B．has been in
C．has been to D．has arrived in
6．（1分）﹣Excuse me.Look at the sign "NO PHOTOS".
﹣Sorry，I .（ ）
A．haven seen it B．haven't seen it
C．didn't see it D．won't see it
7．（1分） children there are in a family， their life will be.（ ）
A．The less，the better
B．The fewer，the wealthier
C．The fewer，the worse
D．The less，the wealthier
8．（1分）﹣Wish you a pleasant journey!
﹣Thanks，I'll give you a as soon as I arrive in Paris.（ ）
A．ring B．hand C．ride D．present
9．（1分）﹣I wonder without water.
﹣About a week.（ ）
A．how long man can live
B．how long can man live
C．when man can live
D．when can man live
10．（1分）_______ quiet and sit down.The teacher will tell us some important things.（ ）
A．Kept B．To keep C．Keeping D．Keep
11．（1分）Some new airports in the west of our country． It will save our time to go there．（ ）
A．build B．will build
C．will be built D．were built
12．（1分）﹣ You look tired.What's the matter？
﹣ .Just a cold.I think I will get better soon.（ ）
A．No problem
B．It's nothing serious
C．It is hard to say
D．You must be joking
II.完形填空（本题共1小题，每小题16分，共16分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
13．（16分）In China，children like to make promises by booking pinkies （用小手指拉钩） with each other.They say， "A pinkie promise must be（1） for 100 years." then they may press their thumbs together to complete the promise.Sometimes， （2） will hook pinkies and promise to be together forever.
There are many theories （推测） on the origin of the pinkie promise.Some say，it comes from a nursery rhyme （童谣） . （3） say it was introduced from the West﹣﹣born out of a love story where a man and a woman booked fingers.
One theory is that it may have （4） to do with the role of fingers in Chinese culture.The Chinese character for "finger" also means "aim（旨）" （referring to people's thoughts）.So booking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of （5） .
Therefore，the fingers play an important role in making an oath （盟约） ：They can not only be used to complete a promise，but also be cut for making a blood oath.When someone swears to heaven，he uses his（6） to point to the sky.
（7） ，hooking fingers means making a serious promise.In some movies，a person who breaks a promise may have his little finger cut of course，this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in real life.But we can still see （8） important "pinkie promises" can be!So next time，when you hook pinkies with someone，you'd better be careful with your promise!
（1）A.recorded B.kept C.remained D.noticed
（2）A.enemies B.cousins C.strangers D.couples
（3）A.The other B.Another C.Others D.Other
（4）A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
（5）A.promises B.gifts C.roles D.thoughts
（6）A.head B.hand C.shoulder D.finger
（7）A.Generally B.Suddenly C.Simply D.Luckily
（8）A.what B.how C.when D.whether
Ⅲ.阅读理解（一）（本题共4小题，每小题8分，共34分）A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A. B. C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
14．（8分）
We Want You!
Join us at Lily' B ﹣ one of the best local restaurants.We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us.
3 cooks
At least one year' 8 work experience in a western restaurant kitchen.
Able to work on weekends.
Work 4 p.m. ﹣9 p.m.every day.（＄ 600/week）
waiter/ waitresses
At least on year's work experience in a cafe restaurant.
Part ﹣ time welcome.
Able，to work on weekends.
Work 4 a.m. ﹣11 a.m.or 6 p.m. ﹣1 a.m.every day.（＄16/hour）
2 cleaners
No work experience needed.
Part ﹣ time welcome.
Work 12 a.m. ﹣5 p.m.or 5 p.m. ﹣10 p.m.every day.（＄ 12/hour）
Call 654 ﹣589 ﹣ 7859.
（1）Who can work as a waiter at Lily's ？
A．A man who worked in KFC for 2 years.
B．A man who can only work on weekdays.
C．A man who wants to make ＄ 20 an hour.
D．A man who can only work for 2 hours a day.
（2）A person who gets the job as a cleaner will get a day？
A．＄ 80
B．＄ 60
C． ＄120
D． ＄600
（3）You can to get more information about these jobs.
A．make a call
B．write a letter
C．send an e﹣mail
D．visit the boss
（4）The passage above may come from .
A．a shopping website
B．a science magazine
C．a story book
D．a morning newspaper
15．（8分）Many of us don't pay attention to the importance of eye care．It's said that if you take care of your body，then you can be healthy．That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care．Natural eye care should be put in a number one place．
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food，gene （基因） and aging （年龄增长）．Televisions，computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight．
If you happen to work in front of the computer，it is best to take a rest every once in a while．Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable．It is bad for your eyes，too．If this happens，the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water．You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things．For example，sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight fromUV rays．
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight．Remember that vitamins（维生素） A、C and E are good for eyes．Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins．And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight，too．If a person exercises regularly（规律地） and eats the right kind of food，his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time．
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes．Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight，too．In a word，eye care is very important，no matter how old a person is．
（1）All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except ．
A．age
B．height
C．reading
D．computer
（2）What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer？
A．Eat healthy foods．
B．Clean the eyes by using cold water．
C．Wear a pair of sunglasses．
D．Have a rest after working for a while．
（3）What do the under words "UV rays" mean？
A．沙土
B．闪电
C．紫外线
D．超声波
（4）Which is the best title of the passage？
A．Ways of Eye Care
B．Ways of Eye Exercises
C．Way of Being be Happy
D．Way of Being Healthy
16．（10分）A police officer was photographed having lunch with a homeless man who was sitting on the side of the road in Madison County，Tennessee.A woman named Elizabeth McClain took the photo and shared it on her Facebook page.
This is what she wrote：
"Imagine that you are sitting on the side of the road and for whatever reason everything you own can be put into a backpack.It's 42°C outside and you're lonely and hungry.You put your head down and try to forget the hunger in your mind.Then you bear the sound of a car stopping.You look up to see a uniformed（穿着制服的） police officer walking over to you.You are confused（困惑的） and wondering whether you have done something wrong.Suddenly the officer sits down and pulls out lunch.It takes away not only your hunger，but also your loneliness"
"This is exactly what Patti Crowe Walker and I saw on our way out today.I don't know this man or this officer but what I do know is that they made a difference.A difference in the way I think."
In the middle of all kinds of trouble in today's world，we often forget one important thing：we are all humans.Whether we are black or white，rich or poor，healthy or sick，we are humans.Everyone should be given love and respect（尊重） and treated kindly.
Our beliefs （信仰） or opinions shouldn't influence how we treat other people.We all need each other and it's about time for us to show kindness to others in need.
（1）According to the passage，the police officer just wanted to .
A.take the man back home
B.share lunch with the man
C.show off his kindness
D.offer the man a job
（2）Where might Elizabeth McClain take the photo？
A.In a restaurant.
B.At her home.
C.At a police station.
D.On the street.
（3）Why did Elizabeth McClain share the photo？
A.Because she knew the police officer.
B.Because she wanted to be famous.
C.Because she was touched by the police officer.
D.Because no one noticed the police officer's act.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.The homeless man had nothing but a bag.
B.Patti Crowe Walker often saw the homeless man.
C.What the officer did influenced Elizabeth McClain.
D.The officer took his hunch to where he worked.
（5）The writer probably agrees that .
A.everyone should be given love and respect because we are all humans
B.it is police officers' duty to give people love and respect whoever they are
C.if we take a walk outside，we will find the beauty of the world
D.we shouldn't forget that there is not only hate but also love in the world
17．（8分）In today's society ，eating alone in a restaurant can make us feel a little awkward（尴尬的）.It's certainly not normal，no matter how much we enjoy being on our own.
（1） Eenmaal，which means "one time and one meal"in Dutch（荷兰语） is a fine restaurant that puts an end to socializing（社交）and allows only one person to sit at a table to enjoy his meal. （2）
We wanted to change people's traditional opinion about eating out alone.I noticed that in today's society，there is actually no room for being alone in public spaces， "says Marina Goor，who came up with the idea of creating such a restaurant.
The restaurant has no set（ 固定的） location，making it even more special.It encourages people who come to eat here to put their phones away. （3）
The food in the restaurant is cheap and delicious.A four﹣course（四道菜的） meal will only cost you about US ＄50.（4） So you might not even have to travel to Amsterdam to enjoy the meal.
A.There are plans to open one person restaurants in other countries.B.Someone has thought of ways to open one﹣person restaurants.C.On the other hand，reading books and magazines is welcomed.D.Besides，it encourages people to pick up books and magazines.E.And it's the first restaurant to do so in the world.F.But there's a restaurant in Amsterdam that's making it hot to eat alone.
IV.情景交际根据对话内容选出最佳选项填入空白处。（有两项为多余项，共10分）
18．（10分）A：Our flight has been cancelled （取消） because of the heavy rain. （1）
B：You can make a phone call and tell him the situation here.
A：Right. （2）
B：I took part in a business meeting.
A：Oh sounds busy. （3）
B：Really？Why did you choose this city？
A：Beijing is the capital of this country.Besides Beijing，I went to Shanghai，Hangzhou and Nanjing. （4） Is this your first trip to China？
B：No.I come here every year but always on business. （5）
A：What a pity!You really should have a good trip here.
B：Yes，I think the heavy rain gives me a chance.
A.I was here for a tour.B.Have you been here before？C.I have had no chance to visit tour spots.D.My husband must be really worried at London Airport.E.I also went to France.F.China is really rich in history and tradition.G.What are you doing here？
第二卷非选择题（共68分）V.词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。（体题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
19．（1分）My washing machine doesn't work，so I will have it （repair）．
20．（1分）Mr Sigmund Friend is used to （deal） with all kinds of problems.
21．（1分）The dresses （they） are just made of cotton， but they sell well because of the perfect design．
22．（1分）Can you tell me the （pronounce） of the word？
23．（1分）His score was good enough to leave him in the place. （nine）
24．（1分）Mike felt sleepy at the concert because he （simple） has no interest in music．
B.用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文.每词或短语限用一次。（本题共2小题，每小题10分，共20分）
25．（10分）
except ground wide record colors
Bamboo is one of the nature's most surprising plants.Many people call this plant a tree，but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass，a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the （1） ，but it will grow back very quickly.Japanese scientists （2） one bamboo plant that grew almost 15 meters in 24 hours!Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world （3） Europe.There are more than 1，000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains （平原） .
Not all bamboo looks the same.Some bamboo plants are very thin.They may only grow to be a few centimeters （4） ，while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across.This plant also comes in different （5） ，from yellow to black to green.
26．（10分）
thirsty Asia die from use be made of
Many （1） countries have been using bamboo for many centuries.They often use bamboo for building new buildings.As a matter of face，the cables （绳索） that bold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan （2） bamboo.The bridge has been in use for more than 1，000 years，and is still holding strong.
In Africa，engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water （3） bamboo.These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money，and their fields often（4） no rain and no water.It seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can use.Bamboo pipes and drills （钻） can help to make the poor（5） fields to be watered.
VI.阅读理解（二） （本题共1小题、每小题12分，共12分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
27．（12分）Stephen Glenn is a famous American scientist who has made several very important medical breakthroughs （突破） .Many people were dying to know the secrets to his fantastic achievements.
To solve the mystery，a reporter interviewed him asking why he was able to be so much more creative than the ordinary person.
Stephen Glenn said that it all came from an experience with his mother that happened when he was about four years old.He tried to remove a battle of milk from the refrigerator and it fell，spilling （喷溅） its contents all over the kitchen floor﹣a real sea of milk!
Instead of shouting at him，giving him a lecture or punishing him，his mother said， ""Steve，what a great and wonderful mess you have made!Well，the damage has already been done.Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up？"
Indeed，he did.After a few minutes，his mother said， "You know，Steve，whenever you make a mess like this，eventually you have to clean it up and restore all the things to its proper order.So，we should clean it up." He used the sponge （海绵） and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.
His mother then said， "You have failed an experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands.Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it." The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands，he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!
This famous scientist said that it was at that moment that he knew ______.Instead，he learned that mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new，which is，after all，what scientific experiments are all about.Even if the experiment doesn't work，we usually learn something valuable from it.
（1）Stephen Glenn is more creative than an ordinary person，isn't he？
（2）How old was Stephen when the experience with his mother happened？
（3）What did his mother ask him to do when Stephen spilled the milk all over the floor？'
（4）How can 8 little boy carry a big bottle without dropping it？
（5）What can be fled in the blank to complete the sentence in the last paragraph？
It was at the moment that he knew .
（6）What do you think of Stephen's mother？Give at least one reason.
Ⅶ.写A.句子翻译。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
28．（2分）在我看来，和其他同学分享学习经验是有必要的。
29．（2分）我骑的马很懒，因此我远远落后于别人。
30．（2分）为了让我明白这道数学题，老师又解释了一遍。
31．（2分）他每天卖完这些报纸才能回家。
32．（2分）李老师不在这里。我们学校已经派他去德国做演讲了。
Mr.Li
B.书面表达。（共20分）
33．（20分）生活中每个人都会有很多习惯，如学习习惯、健身习惯等。良好的习惯会帮助我们收获健康、友谊、知识...你有什么好习惯？它是怎么形成的？它带给你那些好处？本期英语校刊正在开展以"My Good Habit"为题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文，分享你的好习惯。
要求：
（1）中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
My Good Habit
2021-2022学年辽宁省大连理工大附中九年级（下）开学英语试卷
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共72分) Ⅰ.单项填空(本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分)
1．【答案】C
2．【答案】C
3．【答案】B
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】C
6．【答案】C
7．【答案】B
8．【答案】A
9．【答案】A
10．【答案】D
11．【答案】C
12．【答案】B
II.完形填空（本题共1小题，每小题16分，共16分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
13．【答案】BDCAD DAB
Ⅲ.阅读理解（一）（本题共4小题，每小题8分，共34分）A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A. B. C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
14．【答案】ABAD
15．【答案】BDCA
16．【答案】BDCCA
17．【答案】FEDA
IV.情景交际根据对话内容选出最佳选项填入空白处。（有两项为多余项，共10分）
18．【答案】DGAFC
第二卷非选择题（共68分）V.词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。（体题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
19．【答案】repaired
20．【答案】dealing
21．【答案】themselves
22．【答案】pronunciation
23．【答案】ninth
24．【答案】simply
B.用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文.每词或短语限用一次。（本题共2小题，每小题10分，共20分）
25．【答案】（1）ground（2）recorded（3）except（4）wide（5）colors
26．【答案】（1）Asian（2）are made of（3）using（4）die from（5）thirsty
VI.阅读理解（二） （本题共1小题、每小题12分，共12分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
27．【答案】（1）Yes，he is．
（2）He was four．
（3）She asked him to play in the milk for a few minutes and then clean it up．
（4）He can grasp the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands．In this way，he can carry it without dropping it．
（5）It was at that moment that he knew that he didn't need to be afraid of making mistakes。
（6）She is a wise mother because she knew how to protect the boy's curiosity and guided him to learn something from the mistakes．
Ⅶ.写A.句子翻译。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
28．【答案】In my opinion，it is necessary to share learning experiences with other classmates.
29．【答案】I ride a lazy horse，so I am far behind others.
30．【答案】In order to help me understand this math problem，the teacher explained it again.
31．【答案】He can only go home after selling these newspapers every day.
32．【答案】is not here.Our school has already sent him to Germany to give a speech.
B.书面表达。（共20分）
33．【答案】
My Good Habit
Hello，everyone！How time flies!I have studied in my middle school for one and a half years.And I have developed some good habits.Now I want to share my habit with you.I have a good habit of reading.I read everything I like，especially history books and novels.When I was young ，I didn't like reading at all.It was my mum who led me into the world of books.She helped me choose suitable books.She discussed the book with me.Step by step，I began loving to read.When I feel sad，I will sit and read.When I am too nervous，reading can help me calm down.As the saying goes：To read great books and do great travels.From my habit，I have realized that a good habit is important in our life.
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共72分) Ⅰ.单项填空(本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分)
1．（1分）划线字母"a"的发音为/ /的单词是 .（ ）
A．value B．transport C．ability D．matter
2．（1分）Mr.Robinson started his computer company his fifties.（ ）
A．with B．on C．in D．of
3．（1分）O．Henry wrote a lot of novels but I've only read ____ of them．（ ）
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
4．（1分）Luckily，Michael was very soon offered _______ job after he left that company.（ ）
A．other B．another C．the other D．others
5．（1分）Mr Liu France，and he worked in a high school there.（ ）
A．has gone to B．has been in
C．has been to D．has arrived in
6．（1分）﹣Excuse me.Look at the sign "NO PHOTOS".
﹣Sorry，I .（ ）
A．haven seen it B．haven't seen it
C．didn't see it D．won't see it
7．（1分） children there are in a family， their life will be.（ ）
A．The less，the better
B．The fewer，the wealthier
C．The fewer，the worse
D．The less，the wealthier
8．（1分）﹣Wish you a pleasant journey!
﹣Thanks，I'll give you a as soon as I arrive in Paris.（ ）
A．ring B．hand C．ride D．present
9．（1分）﹣I wonder without water.
﹣About a week.（ ）
A．how long man can live
B．how long can man live
C．when man can live
D．when can man live
10．（1分）_______ quiet and sit down.The teacher will tell us some important things.（ ）
A．Kept B．To keep C．Keeping D．Keep
11．（1分）Some new airports in the west of our country． It will save our time to go there．（ ）
A．build B．will build
C．will be built D．were built
12．（1分）﹣ You look tired.What's the matter？
﹣ .Just a cold.I think I will get better soon.（ ）
A．No problem
B．It's nothing serious
C．It is hard to say
D．You must be joking
II.完形填空（本题共1小题，每小题16分，共16分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
13．（16分）In China，children like to make promises by booking pinkies （用小手指拉钩） with each other.They say， "A pinkie promise must be（1） for 100 years." then they may press their thumbs together to complete the promise.Sometimes， （2） will hook pinkies and promise to be together forever.
There are many theories （推测） on the origin of the pinkie promise.Some say，it comes from a nursery rhyme （童谣） . （3） say it was introduced from the West﹣﹣born out of a love story where a man and a woman booked fingers.
One theory is that it may have （4） to do with the role of fingers in Chinese culture.The Chinese character for "finger" also means "aim（旨）" （referring to people's thoughts）.So booking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of （5） .
Therefore，the fingers play an important role in making an oath （盟约） ：They can not only be used to complete a promise，but also be cut for making a blood oath.When someone swears to heaven，he uses his（6） to point to the sky.
（7） ，hooking fingers means making a serious promise.In some movies，a person who breaks a promise may have his little finger cut of course，this kind of thing is not very likely to happen in real life.But we can still see （8） important "pinkie promises" can be!So next time，when you hook pinkies with someone，you'd better be careful with your promise!
（1）A.recorded B.kept C.remained D.noticed
（2）A.enemies B.cousins C.strangers D.couples
（3）A.The other B.Another C.Others D.Other
（4）A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
（5）A.promises B.gifts C.roles D.thoughts
（6）A.head B.hand C.shoulder D.finger
（7）A.Generally B.Suddenly C.Simply D.Luckily
（8）A.what B.how C.when D.whether
Ⅲ.阅读理解（一）（本题共4小题，每小题8分，共34分）A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A. B. C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
14．（8分）
We Want You!
Join us at Lily' B ﹣ one of the best local restaurants.We are now looking for people who would be interested in working with us.
3 cooks
At least one year' 8 work experience in a western restaurant kitchen.
Able to work on weekends.
Work 4 p.m. ﹣9 p.m.every day.（＄ 600/week）
waiter/ waitresses
At least on year's work experience in a cafe restaurant.
Part ﹣ time welcome.
Able，to work on weekends.
Work 4 a.m. ﹣11 a.m.or 6 p.m. ﹣1 a.m.every day.（＄16/hour）
2 cleaners
No work experience needed.
Part ﹣ time welcome.
Work 12 a.m. ﹣5 p.m.or 5 p.m. ﹣10 p.m.every day.（＄ 12/hour）
Call 654 ﹣589 ﹣ 7859.
（1）Who can work as a waiter at Lily's ？
A．A man who worked in KFC for 2 years.
B．A man who can only work on weekdays.
C．A man who wants to make ＄ 20 an hour.
D．A man who can only work for 2 hours a day.
（2）A person who gets the job as a cleaner will get a day？
A．＄ 80
B．＄ 60
C． ＄120
D． ＄600
（3）You can to get more information about these jobs.
A．make a call
B．write a letter
C．send an e﹣mail
D．visit the boss
（4）The passage above may come from .
A．a shopping website
B．a science magazine
C．a story book
D．a morning newspaper
15．（8分）Many of us don't pay attention to the importance of eye care．It's said that if you take care of your body，then you can be healthy．That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care．Natural eye care should be put in a number one place．
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food，gene （基因） and aging （年龄增长）．Televisions，computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight．
If you happen to work in front of the computer，it is best to take a rest every once in a while．Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable．It is bad for your eyes，too．If this happens，the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water．You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things．For example，sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight fromUV rays．
Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight．Remember that vitamins（维生素） A、C and E are good for eyes．Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins．And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight，too．If a person exercises regularly（规律地） and eats the right kind of food，his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time．
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes．Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight，too．In a word，eye care is very important，no matter how old a person is．
（1）All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except ．
A．age
B．height
C．reading
D．computer
（2）What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer？
A．Eat healthy foods．
B．Clean the eyes by using cold water．
C．Wear a pair of sunglasses．
D．Have a rest after working for a while．
（3）What do the under words "UV rays" mean？
A．沙土
B．闪电
C．紫外线
D．超声波
（4）Which is the best title of the passage？
A．Ways of Eye Care
B．Ways of Eye Exercises
C．Way of Being be Happy
D．Way of Being Healthy
16．（10分）A police officer was photographed having lunch with a homeless man who was sitting on the side of the road in Madison County，Tennessee.A woman named Elizabeth McClain took the photo and shared it on her Facebook page.
This is what she wrote：
"Imagine that you are sitting on the side of the road and for whatever reason everything you own can be put into a backpack.It's 42°C outside and you're lonely and hungry.You put your head down and try to forget the hunger in your mind.Then you bear the sound of a car stopping.You look up to see a uniformed（穿着制服的） police officer walking over to you.You are confused（困惑的） and wondering whether you have done something wrong.Suddenly the officer sits down and pulls out lunch.It takes away not only your hunger，but also your loneliness"
"This is exactly what Patti Crowe Walker and I saw on our way out today.I don't know this man or this officer but what I do know is that they made a difference.A difference in the way I think."
In the middle of all kinds of trouble in today's world，we often forget one important thing：we are all humans.Whether we are black or white，rich or poor，healthy or sick，we are humans.Everyone should be given love and respect（尊重） and treated kindly.
Our beliefs （信仰） or opinions shouldn't influence how we treat other people.We all need each other and it's about time for us to show kindness to others in need.
（1）According to the passage，the police officer just wanted to .
A.take the man back home
B.share lunch with the man
C.show off his kindness
D.offer the man a job
（2）Where might Elizabeth McClain take the photo？
A.In a restaurant.
B.At her home.
C.At a police station.
D.On the street.
（3）Why did Elizabeth McClain share the photo？
A.Because she knew the police officer.
B.Because she wanted to be famous.
C.Because she was touched by the police officer.
D.Because no one noticed the police officer's act.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.The homeless man had nothing but a bag.
B.Patti Crowe Walker often saw the homeless man.
C.What the officer did influenced Elizabeth McClain.
D.The officer took his hunch to where he worked.
（5）The writer probably agrees that .
A.everyone should be given love and respect because we are all humans
B.it is police officers' duty to give people love and respect whoever they are
C.if we take a walk outside，we will find the beauty of the world
D.we shouldn't forget that there is not only hate but also love in the world
17．（8分）In today's society ，eating alone in a restaurant can make us feel a little awkward（尴尬的）.It's certainly not normal，no matter how much we enjoy being on our own.
（1） Eenmaal，which means "one time and one meal"in Dutch（荷兰语） is a fine restaurant that puts an end to socializing（社交）and allows only one person to sit at a table to enjoy his meal. （2）
We wanted to change people's traditional opinion about eating out alone.I noticed that in today's society，there is actually no room for being alone in public spaces， "says Marina Goor，who came up with the idea of creating such a restaurant.
The restaurant has no set（ 固定的） location，making it even more special.It encourages people who come to eat here to put their phones away. （3）
The food in the restaurant is cheap and delicious.A four﹣course（四道菜的） meal will only cost you about US ＄50.（4） So you might not even have to travel to Amsterdam to enjoy the meal.
A.There are plans to open one person restaurants in other countries.B.Someone has thought of ways to open one﹣person restaurants.C.On the other hand，reading books and magazines is welcomed.D.Besides，it encourages people to pick up books and magazines.E.And it's the first restaurant to do so in the world.F.But there's a restaurant in Amsterdam that's making it hot to eat alone.
IV.情景交际根据对话内容选出最佳选项填入空白处。（有两项为多余项，共10分）
18．（10分）A：Our flight has been cancelled （取消） because of the heavy rain. （1）
B：You can make a phone call and tell him the situation here.
A：Right. （2）
B：I took part in a business meeting.
A：Oh sounds busy. （3）
B：Really？Why did you choose this city？
A：Beijing is the capital of this country.Besides Beijing，I went to Shanghai，Hangzhou and Nanjing. （4） Is this your first trip to China？
B：No.I come here every year but always on business. （5）
A：What a pity!You really should have a good trip here.
B：Yes，I think the heavy rain gives me a chance.
A.I was here for a tour.B.Have you been here before？C.I have had no chance to visit tour spots.D.My husband must be really worried at London Airport.E.I also went to France.F.China is really rich in history and tradition.G.What are you doing here？
第二卷非选择题（共68分）V.词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。（体题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
19．（1分）My washing machine doesn't work，so I will have it （repair）．
20．（1分）Mr Sigmund Friend is used to （deal） with all kinds of problems.
21．（1分）The dresses （they） are just made of cotton， but they sell well because of the perfect design．
22．（1分）Can you tell me the （pronounce） of the word？
23．（1分）His score was good enough to leave him in the place. （nine）
24．（1分）Mike felt sleepy at the concert because he （simple） has no interest in music．
B.用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文.每词或短语限用一次。（本题共2小题，每小题10分，共20分）
25．（10分）
except ground wide record colors
Bamboo is one of the nature's most surprising plants.Many people call this plant a tree，but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass，a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the （1） ，but it will grow back very quickly.Japanese scientists （2） one bamboo plant that grew almost 15 meters in 24 hours!Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world （3） Europe.There are more than 1，000 kinds of bamboo that grow around the world on both mountains and plains （平原） .
Not all bamboo looks the same.Some bamboo plants are very thin.They may only grow to be a few centimeters （4） ，while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across.This plant also comes in different （5） ，from yellow to black to green.
26．（10分）
thirsty Asia die from use be made of
Many （1） countries have been using bamboo for many centuries.They often use bamboo for building new buildings.As a matter of face，the cables （绳索） that bold up the hanging bridge across the Min River in Sichuan （2） bamboo.The bridge has been in use for more than 1，000 years，and is still holding strong.
In Africa，engineers are teaching poor farmers how to find water （3） bamboo.These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money，and their fields often（4） no rain and no water.It seems that bamboo is one of the best things they can use.Bamboo pipes and drills （钻） can help to make the poor（5） fields to be watered.
VI.阅读理解（二） （本题共1小题、每小题12分，共12分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
27．（12分）Stephen Glenn is a famous American scientist who has made several very important medical breakthroughs （突破） .Many people were dying to know the secrets to his fantastic achievements.
To solve the mystery，a reporter interviewed him asking why he was able to be so much more creative than the ordinary person.
Stephen Glenn said that it all came from an experience with his mother that happened when he was about four years old.He tried to remove a battle of milk from the refrigerator and it fell，spilling （喷溅） its contents all over the kitchen floor﹣a real sea of milk!
Instead of shouting at him，giving him a lecture or punishing him，his mother said， ""Steve，what a great and wonderful mess you have made!Well，the damage has already been done.Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up？"
Indeed，he did.After a few minutes，his mother said， "You know，Steve，whenever you make a mess like this，eventually you have to clean it up and restore all the things to its proper order.So，we should clean it up." He used the sponge （海绵） and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.
His mother then said， "You have failed an experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands.Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it." The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands，he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!
This famous scientist said that it was at that moment that he knew ______.Instead，he learned that mistakes were just opportunities for learning something new，which is，after all，what scientific experiments are all about.Even if the experiment doesn't work，we usually learn something valuable from it.
（1）Stephen Glenn is more creative than an ordinary person，isn't he？
（2）How old was Stephen when the experience with his mother happened？
（3）What did his mother ask him to do when Stephen spilled the milk all over the floor？'
（4）How can 8 little boy carry a big bottle without dropping it？
（5）What can be fled in the blank to complete the sentence in the last paragraph？
It was at the moment that he knew .
（6）What do you think of Stephen's mother？Give at least one reason.
Ⅶ.写A.句子翻译。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
28．（2分）在我看来，和其他同学分享学习经验是有必要的。
29．（2分）我骑的马很懒，因此我远远落后于别人。
30．（2分）为了让我明白这道数学题，老师又解释了一遍。
31．（2分）他每天卖完这些报纸才能回家。
32．（2分）李老师不在这里。我们学校已经派他去德国做演讲了。
Mr.Li
B.书面表达。（共20分）
33．（20分）生活中每个人都会有很多习惯，如学习习惯、健身习惯等。良好的习惯会帮助我们收获健康、友谊、知识...你有什么好习惯？它是怎么形成的？它带给你那些好处？本期英语校刊正在开展以"My Good Habit"为题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文，分享你的好习惯。
要求：
（1）中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；
My Good Habit
2021-2022学年辽宁省大连理工大附中九年级（下）开学英语试卷
参考答案
第Ⅰ卷选择题(共72分) Ⅰ.单项填空(本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分)
1．【答案】C
2．【答案】C
3．【答案】B
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】C
6．【答案】C
7．【答案】B
8．【答案】A
9．【答案】A
10．【答案】D
11．【答案】C
12．【答案】B
II.完形填空（本题共1小题，每小题16分，共16分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
13．【答案】BDCAD DAB
Ⅲ.阅读理解（一）（本题共4小题，每小题8分，共34分）A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A. B. C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
14．【答案】ABAD
15．【答案】BDCA
16．【答案】BDCCA
17．【答案】FEDA
IV.情景交际根据对话内容选出最佳选项填入空白处。（有两项为多余项，共10分）
18．【答案】DGAFC
第二卷非选择题（共68分）V.词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。（体题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
19．【答案】repaired
20．【答案】dealing
21．【答案】themselves
22．【答案】pronunciation
23．【答案】ninth
24．【答案】simply
B.用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文.每词或短语限用一次。（本题共2小题，每小题10分，共20分）
25．【答案】（1）ground（2）recorded（3）except（4）wide（5）colors
26．【答案】（1）Asian（2）are made of（3）using（4）die from（5）thirsty
VI.阅读理解（二） （本题共1小题、每小题12分，共12分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
27．【答案】（1）Yes，he is．
（2）He was four．
（3）She asked him to play in the milk for a few minutes and then clean it up．
（4）He can grasp the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands．In this way，he can carry it without dropping it．
（5）It was at that moment that he knew that he didn't need to be afraid of making mistakes。
（6）She is a wise mother because she knew how to protect the boy's curiosity and guided him to learn something from the mistakes．
Ⅶ.写A.句子翻译。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
28．【答案】In my opinion，it is necessary to share learning experiences with other classmates.
29．【答案】I ride a lazy horse，so I am far behind others.
30．【答案】In order to help me understand this math problem，the teacher explained it again.
31．【答案】He can only go home after selling these newspapers every day.
32．【答案】is not here.Our school has already sent him to Germany to give a speech.
B.书面表达。（共20分）
33．【答案】
My Good Habit
Hello，everyone！How time flies!I have studied in my middle school for one and a half years.And I have developed some good habits.Now I want to share my habit with you.I have a good habit of reading.I read everything I like，especially history books and novels.When I was young ，I didn't like reading at all.It was my mum who led me into the world of books.She helped me choose suitable books.She discussed the book with me.Step by step，I began loving to read.When I feel sad，I will sit and read.When I am too nervous，reading can help me calm down.As the saying goes：To read great books and do great travels.From my habit，I have realized that a good habit is important in our life.
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