2022-2023学年甘肃省兰州市高新区九年级上学期开学英语试卷（无听力音频及原文 含答案）

2022-2023学年甘肃省兰州市高新区九年级（上）开学英语试卷
听力理解（分五小节，共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）第一节：听录音，选择正确的图片。（5分）
1．（1分）
2．（1分）
3．（1分）
4．（1分）
5．（1分）
第二节：情形反应。听句子，依照你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最恰当的应 答语。（5分）
6．（1分）A.I'm afraid you can't.
B.That's great.
C.It doesn't matter.
7．（1分）A.Good idea.
B.At 7 o'clock.
C.Not at all.
8．（1分）A.No，please do it.
B.Yes，you can do it.
C.It's very kind of you.
9．（1分）A.She is better now.
B.She likes dancing.
C.She is tall and pretty.
10．（1分）A.Since last month.
B.September.
C.Six o'clock.
第三节：请根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。（5分）
11．（1分）Why did the girl cook for herself？
A.Because she liked cooking.
B.Because she came back home late.
C.Because she wanted to help her mother.
12．（1分）When is the woman leaving for London？
A.On Wednesday.
B.On Sunday.
C.On Friday.
13．（1分）What can't Daniel find now？
A.His map.
B.His food.
C.His clothes.
14．（1分）What is the man doing in the library？
A.He is reading a book.
B.He is talking on the phone.
C.He is writing a book.
15．（1分）Where is the hospital？
A.Next to the bank.
B.Near the supermarket.
C.Next to the bus station.
第四节：听对话，根据所听到的内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
16．（2分）听对话，回答小题。
（1）What does Paul have trouble with？
A.Grammar.
B.Writing.
C.Pronunciation.
（2）What does Mrs.Brown advise Paul to do？
A.Listen to English songs.
B.Practice speaking.
C.Read the textbook.
17．（3分）听材料，回答小题。
（1）How many shirts did the boy buy from Cool's Clothes Store？
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
（2）How much is the shirt？
A.19 dollars.
B.29 dollars.
C.9 dollars.
（3）What are the shirts made of？
A.Cotton.
B.Chemical materials.
C.Nylon.
第五节：听短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。（5分）
18．（5分）（1）Where do the writer and her parents spend their holiday？
A.In Canada.
B.In England.
C.In Australia.
（2）What can the writer see from her bedroom window？
A.Tall trees.
B.Snowy mountains.
C.Beautiful lakes.
（3）Who do they go with when taking walks？
A.A guide.
B.A waiter.
C.A manager.
（4）What did they do yesterday？
A.They went swimming.
B.They had a picnic.
C.They took a boat trip.
（5）Why did they come back to the hotel early？
A.Because the writer got sick.
B.Because it began raining heavily.
C.Because a friend came to visit them.
完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出填入空白处的最佳答案。
19．（10分）New Year's Day is one of the oldest and most exciting festivals around the world.It is the（1）　 　of a year and a clean start.（2）　 　do people around the world celebrate it？
In America，people usually hold a party late into the night（3）　 　December 31.In Greece，children leave their（4）　 　by the fireside（火边） on New Year 's Day.They hope that Saint Basil，a very kind man，will come and（5）　 　their shoes with gifts.Jewry（犹太人） take New Year（6）　 　.They talk about something that they did（7）　 　in the past，and then they promise to do better in the（8）　 　.
Iran 's New Year 's Day is in March.It（9）　 　both the beginning of the new year and the beginning of spring.
On New Year 's Day in Japan，everyone wears their new clothes.（10）　 　 they put bamboos at home.They have the meaning of long life.
（1） A．beginning B．middle C．festival D．tradition
（2） A．Why B．Where C．What D．How
（3） A．in B．on C．at D．with
（4） A．socks B．bags C．shoes D．boxes
（5） A．send B．fill C．give D．take
（6） A．loudly B．quickly C．seriously D．quietly
（7） A．wrong B．right C．lucky D．poor
（8） A．future B．space C．sea D．time
（9） A．becomes B．cares C．shows D．celebrates
（10） A．Though B．And C．So D．If
阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）
20．（10分）I used to travel by air often when I was a boy.My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays.A flight attendant would take care of me and I never had an unhappy experience.I am used to traveling by air and only once I ever felt terrified.After taking off，we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height（逐步升高）when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport.While we were waiting to land，a flight attendant told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had landed.Everybody was worried and we wanted to know what had happened，later we learned that there was a very important person on the plane.The police had been told（被告知）that a bomb（炸弹）had been put on the plane.
After we landed，the plane was searched thoroughly（被彻底搜查）.Fortunately，nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.
阅读短文，根据内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的选择A，错误的选择B。
（1）The writer used to fly much when he was a boy． 　 　
（2）The writer's parents used to live in South Africa． 　 　
（3）While they were waiting to land，a flight attendant told them not to be calm． 　 　
（4）Nothing was found and nine hours later they could take off again． 　 　
（5）There was really a bomb on the plane． 　 　
21．（10分） What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air？Besides taking a plane，there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it：having a ride on a Ferris wheel （摩天轮）．
London Eye，England
With a height of about 135 meters，the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe．There are 32 cars（轿厢） and each can carry 25 people at most．On the ride，people can get a view of London Tower．Buckingham Palace and Big Ben．One turn takes 30 minutes．
High Roller US
It is the world's tallest Ferris wheel．It is 168 meters tall．High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st，2014．A ride takes 30 minutes．You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride．
Tianjin Eye，China
Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter﹣tall Ferris wheel．It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin，China．It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge．The wheel has 48 cars．Each can take eight passengers．People can get good views of the city during the 30﹣minute trip．
Roue decision Paris France
Roue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels．It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars．But people can move it．Because of this，the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand．
（1）There are 　 　 cars in London Eye．
A．25
B．30
C．32
D．135
（2）The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in 　 　．
A．Paris
B．Tianjin
C．Las Vegas
D．London
（3）High Roller is 　 　 meters taller than Tianjin Eye．
A．33
B．48
C．60
D．108
（4）　 　 is the only one to lie on a bridge．
A．London Eye
B．High Roller
C．Tianjin Eye
D．Roue de Paris
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A．Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment
B．Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places．
C．London Eye can carry 384 passengers at most on one turn．
D．Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time．
22．（10分）Zhang Guimei，the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls in Lijiang city of Yunnan Province，got the title "Role Model of the Times" in 2020，because of what she has done for the girls from poor families.The parents thought that it was useless to send girls for education there，so she came up with an idea of establishing Huaping High School for Girls，a free school for girls，was completed in 2008 after overcoming all kinds of difficulties.
Anybody who knows Zhang's own conditions will be more deeply moved by her.Since the school started，she has been living with her students.And she spent most of her money she had or received on her students，although she has serious health problems herself.She has kept taking morning readings together with the students for 12 years.Besides her work at school，she also has a part﹣time job to help the children who has lost their parents.Thanks to her efforts，more than 1，800 girls from poor families have entered universities since 2008.Her efforts have also helped to improve the local education.Education for girls in poor areas has received more attention and assistance（援助）from all parts of the country.What she has done will be long remembered and encourage more to follow her example.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
（1）When was Huaping High School for Girls completed？ 　 　
A．In 2008.
B．In 2012.
C．In 2020.
D．In 2021.
（2）The girls at Huaping High School for Girls 　 　.
A．don't want to go to school
B．thought it was useless to get an education
C．can all get free education
D．have all gone to universities
（3）The underlined word "establishing" means " 　 　"
A．studying
B．helping
C．sending
D．building
（4）Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about Zhang Guimei？ 　 　
A．She got the title "Role Model of the Times".
B．She helped all the children from poor family.
C．She has serious health problems herself.
D．She helped to improve the local education.
（5）What's the best title for the passage？ 　 　
A．Huaping High School for Girls.
B．Education in Poor Areas.
C．Difficult Conditions of Education.
D．The Story of Zhang Guimei.
任务型完形填空。（共1小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
23．（15分）
stand why tree couple suddenly run hospital blind world true
Everyone Has a Story in Life
A 24﹣year﹣old boy seeing out from the train's window shouted， "Dad，look，the（1）　 　 are going behind!"
Dad smiled and a young （2）　 　，sitting nearby，looked at the 24﹣year﹣old's childish behavior with pity. （3）　 　，he again exclaimed， "Dad，look，the clouds are（4）　 　 with us! " The couple couldn't （5）　 　 and said to the old man， "（6）　 　 don't you take your son to a good doctor？" The old man smiled and said， "I did and we are just coming from the（7）　 　.My son was（8）　 　 from birth.He just got his eyes today."
Every single person has a story in the （9）　 　.Don't judge people before you truly know them.The（10）　 　 might surprise you.
任务型阅读理解（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
24．（10分）Do you check your mobile phone often？Do you feel anxious if your mobile phone is not with you？When there is no WiFi or signal for your mobile phone，will you get nervous？If you say yes，then you've got addiction（上瘾） to mobile phones．
①Nowadays，we can see the scene everywhere in the life：in subways，restaurants，roads， people are watching their mobile phones．From family party to dating with a friend，people couldn't stop checking their twitter，WeChat，facebook on the mobile phones and snubbing（忽视）the persons in front completely．Phubbing （低头症） influences not only the young people，but also the old and even the kids．
"Phubbing" is a new word which comes from the words "phone" and "snub"．It describes the habit of snubbing someone in favor of a mobile phone． ②因为玩手机，更多的人变得沉默．They do nothing but bow to play mobile phones．③time，spend，too，they，phones，much，the，on（．） And they don't have time to communicate with persons in real life．
If we keep playing with phones when we are with our friends or family，we will spend less time talking to them．In fact，they need and deserve to be cared for．
Let us put down the cell phones and enjoy the nature，the food，the books and all the beautiful
things and persons around us．
（1）将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语． 　 　
（2）将文中②处画线句子翻译成英语． 　 　
（3）Where does the word "phubbing" come from？ 　 　
（4）将文中③处画线内容，连词成句，题中标点已给出． 　 　
（5）What advice does the writer give to the people who have "phubbing"？ 　 　
口语交际（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
25．（5分）A：Hi，Judy.
B：Hi，Steve.
A：（1）　 　？
B：I will go to Lanzhou Zoo tomorrow.
A：I hear there are some new animals in Lanzhou Zoo.Would you like to go with me？
B：（2）　 　.When shall we meet？
A：Let's make it at 8：00 in the morning.
B：（3）　 　？
A：At the gate of Lanzhou Zoo.
B：（4）　 　？
A：You can take No.901 bus.
B：OK.See you tomorrow.
A：（5）　 　.
词汇考察（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
26．（1分）Today，computers are　 　 （wide） used in our daily life．
27．（1分）It is　 　（polite） to keep others waiting in many western countries．
28．（1分）The 　 　（glove） were so beautiful.
29．（1分）The little dog has been　 　（die） for two days．
30．（1分）The more trees we plant in our city， the　 　（beautiful） Lanzhou will be．
31．（1分）I study English by 　 　（listen） to tapes.
32．（1分）I believe that there are many ways 　 　（show） our feelings，such as love.
33．（1分）The teacher said that the moon 　 　（go） around the earth yesterday.
34．（1分）The telephone　 　 （invent） by Bell in 1876．
35．（1分）His mother used to be afraid 　 　（take） a plane.
书面表达（15分）
36．（15分）随着中国的发展，世界各地掀起了"汉语热"．作为中国人，我们更应该学好汉语．请以"My Chinese Learning"为题，写一篇短文．
内容包括：1．为什么要学汉语？
2．谈谈自己学习汉语的经历．
3．介绍1﹣﹣2条学习汉语的方法．
写作要求：1．词数80字左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数．
2．文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名．
My Chinese Learning
With the development of China，Chinese is becoming more and more popular．_______．
2022-2023学年甘肃省兰州市高新区九年级（上）开学英语试卷
参考答案
听力理解（分五小节，共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）第一节：听录音，选择正确的图片。（5分）
1．【答案】略
2．【答案】略
3．【答案】略
4．【答案】略
5．【答案】略
第二节：情形反应。听句子，依照你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最恰当的应 答语。（5分）
6．【答案】略
7．【答案】略
8．【答案】略
9．【答案】略
10．【答案】略
第三节：请根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。（5分）
11．【答案】略
12．【答案】略
13．【答案】略
14．【答案】略
15．【答案】略
第四节：听对话，根据所听到的内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
16．【答案】略
17．【答案】略
第五节：听短文，根据其内容选择正确答案。（5分）
18．【答案】略
完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出填入空白处的最佳答案。
19．【答案】ADBCB CAACB
阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）
20．【答案】ABBBB
21．【答案】CCBCB
22．【答案】ACDBD
任务型完形填空。（共1小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
23．【答案】（1）trees（2）couple（3）Suddenly（4）running（5）stand（6）Why（7）hospital（8）blind（9）world（10）truth
任务型阅读理解（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
24．【答案】略
口语交际（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
25．【答案】（1）What are you going to do tomorrow
（2）Yes，I'd love to
（3）Where shall we meet
（4）Which bus can I take
（5）See you
词汇考察（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
26．【答案】widely
27．【答案】impolite
28．【答案】gloves
29．【答案】dead
30．【答案】more beautiful
31．【答案】listening
32．【答案】to show
33．【答案】goes
34．【答案】was invented
35．【答案】to take
书面表达（15分）
36．【答案】略