北京市第三十五中学2023—2024学年第一学期期中测试
高一英语
2023.11
试卷说明：试卷分值150，考试时间120分钟，共六个部分，其中第一部分共20小题，第二部分共10小题，第三部分共20题，第四部分共17题，第五部分共20题，第六部分共4题。
Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
每小题只有一个正确选项，请选择正确答案填在答题纸相应的题号处。
例： What is the man going to read
A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book.
答案是 A。
听下面5段对话，回答1至5题。
1. What was the woman disappointed about
A. The weather. B. The hotel. C. The food.
2. What kind of pet does the man want
A. A parrot. B. A dog. C. A rabbit.
3. Who is ill in hospital
A. George. B. Mary. C. Lucy.
4. What does the woman think the film will be like
A Sad. B. Terrible. C. Funny.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Saving money. B. Writing styles. C. Working arrangements.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
每小题只有一个正确选项，请选择正确答案填在答题纸相应的题号处。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. When did the man buy the watch
A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Friday.
7. Why does the man want to talk to the manager
A. To get the watch changed. B. To get the receipt at once. C. To get his watch back earlier.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Why is the man tired
A. Because he was caught in traffic jams.
B. Because he did quite a lot of work.
C. Because he went on strike.
9. How did the woman go to work today
A. She caught a bus. B. She got a free ride. C. She drove a car.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where will the meeting be held
A. In the library. B. In the office. C. In the hotel.
11. How many people will attend the meeting
A.50. B.60. C.70.
12. What is the woman doing
A. Suggesting the man giving a speech.
B. Informing the man of the changes.
C. Inviting the man to a meeting.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13. How did the girl get cheap tickets
A. She bought student tickets. B. She bought return tickets. C. She bought group tickets.
14. Where did the girl stay
A. In a hotel. B. In a tent. C. In a tree house.
15. What did the girl think of the weekend on the mountain
A. Scary. B. Enjoyable. C. Tiring.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面一段独白，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段独白你将听两遍。请把答案填写在答题纸相应的题号处。
Recipe for Apple Snow
Day 16 Date April 10th
Recipe Provider Mr Tom Smith
What you need 700 grams of apples, 100 grams of sugar, 2 large eggs and 17 cup of water
What to do ● 18 the apples and put them in a pan with water. ● Cook the apples gently until they are 19 . ● Beat in the sugar until the 20 is smooth. ● Add in the egg whites. ●Decorate.
第二部分：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
A
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Phelps ____1____ (suffer) hyperactivity (活动过度) disorder as a child and ____2____ (encourage) to take up swimming at seven to control his energy. Over the years he developed into a champion swimmer, beating record after record. “I was trying ____3____ (see) what I could really do and where my potential could go”, said Phelps.
B
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
In most big cities, it is easier ____4____ (hire) a taxi at a moment’s notice when the weather is good. But when it’s raining, people have a much harder time finding one. One obvious reason is that many people ____5____ walk short distances during good weather prefer to take a taxi in the rain. Therefore, taxis tend to be more fully filled on ____6____ (rain) days. Besides, the supply of available taxis is also smaller because taxi drivers can ____7____ (easy) reach the target fares and go home early.
C
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Improving balance is vital to your stability, and it can prevent falls. Although it doesn’t sound as glamorous as building strength, it’s well worth incorporating (纳入)into your workout routine ____8____ any age. Standing on one leg when you’re doing tasks such as brushing your ____9____ (tooth) is one easy way to start working on your balance. Besides, you can also turn to yoga or tai chi ____10____ incorporates exercises for balance somewhere along the way.
第三部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填在答题纸相应的题号处。
The Hard Truth
One day, Marissa noticed a spider web, shining in the sunlight. A spider was spinning ____11____ on it. The spider wasn’t trying to be something else, like a butterfly or a bee, Marissa thought. It was happy to be exactly what it was and to do what it was good at.
What came naturally to Marissa was ____12____. She could paint or draw all day long and never get bored. However, a few weeks ago Marissa signed up for high jump. Because her mother had been a high jump ___13___ in school, she thought it would make her mother happy. But now she ___14___ that however hard she worked, she would never be a high jump star like her mother.
One night, halfway through her homework, Marissa fell ____15____. When she woke up, the clock read 1:00 A. M. Marissa got into a panic. There was still so much ____16____ to do, but she really needed her rest for track practice. Marissa had always been a good student, but now track was risking her ____17____.
Then a dark thought crossed Marissa’s mind. If she ____18____ some of her classes, she would be off the track team. That was one way to solve her problem.
After a week of ____19____ her homework, letters had been mailed out to parents listing grades, and Marissa knew the letters would show that her grades had _____20_____ a lot. She walked home with slow heavy steps, knowing her _____21_____ plan had worked.
Just as Marissa had _____22_____, her mother was waiting with the _____23_____ in her hand. “What’s happening to your grades And more importantly, what’s happening to you ” she asked.
With tears in her eyes, Marissa admitted her _____24_____. “I only joined the track team to make you proud of me. I hated it, _____25_____ I didn’t want to disappoint you. I thought if I were failing in my classes, Coach would kick me off the team. What a _____26_____ I’ve made of everything.”
Marissa watched her mother’s face turn from anger to _____27_____. “Marissa, I was always proud of you. You didn’t need to do the high jump to make me happy. Now you have a lot of hard work in front of you because you made a bad _____28_____.”
Marissa thought again about the spider. She realized she had lost sight of her _____29_____ and twisted her web. Now she had to go back and _____30_____ that web.
11. A. webs B. clothes C. balls D. boxes
12. A. music B. art C. sport D. dance
13. A. coach B. fan C. teacher D. star
14. A. realized B. wondered C. insisted D. remembered
15. A. ill B. silent C. asleep D. apart
16. A. homework B. research C. housework D. practice
17. A. health B. life C. grades D. images
18. A. gave B. took C. attended D. failed
19. A. completing B. ignoring C. preparing D. copying
20. A. risen B. meant C. dropped D. improved
21. A. ugly B. perfect C. simple D. serious
22. A. doubted B. suspected C. acted D. said
23. A. painting B. clock C. phone D. letter
24. A. feeling B. weakness C. secret D. excuse
25. A. and B. so C. or D. but
26. A. surprise B. scare C. mess D. joke
27. A. delight B. concern C. embarrassment D. disappointment
28. A. speech B. stop C. jump D. choice
29. A. balance B. example C. purpose D. success
30. A. rebuild B. break C. find D. review
第四部分：阅读理解（共17道小题，每小题2分，共34分）
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项并填在答题纸相应的题号处。
A
Alexis, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad’s car. She let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them. “Dad, there’s a deer there!” Alexis said. It was a male deer with sharp antlers (角) on each side of its head.
As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the deer’s head was bent toward the ground. Then she heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deer’s head. Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman. Sue, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edged closer. “I knew I was in trouble,” Sue says. She went to pick up a stick for self-defense, and the deer charged. It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air. Sue could feel blood flew down her leg. Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the road.
When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer was throwing Sue like a doll. Alexis looked into the woman’s terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer. “I was kicking it to get its attention,” she says. Then her father, who had followed his daughter, pushed the deer away from the woman.
Alexis helped Sue into the car, and then applied a piece of cloth to Sue’s injured leg. “We’re going to get you to a hospital,” Alexis said. Then she heard her father shout loudly. He had been knocked to the ground. Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deer’s head and neck, but the blows didn’t scare it away. “I was losing faith,” she says. “A couple more strikes, Alexis,” said her father. “You can do it.” Turning the hammer around, Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deer’s neck with all her strength. When she opened her eyes, the deer was running away. Alexis got in the driver’s seat and sped toward the nearest hospital.
After Sue was treated, she tearfully thanked her rescuers. “You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help,” she says, “not to beat up a deer.”
31. What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer
A. She was driving home. B. She was resting on the road.
C. She was taking exercise. D. She was feeding wild animals.
32. What did Alexis do to save Sue
A. She pushed the deer away. B. She hit the deer with her feet.
C. She drove the car to hit the deer. D. She beat the deer with a hammer.
33. What is the best title for the passage
A. A Woman Was Seriously Injured B. A Dangerous Deer Attacked a Woman
C. A Girl Rescued Her Father Successfully D. A Teenager Saved Others from a Deer Attack
B
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34. What do we know about 1234 PENS
A. It has a history of over 40 years.
B. It has built up a large pen market.
C. It has its name printed on each pen.
D. It charges a low price for extra service.
35. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3
A. The different types of the products.
B. The high quality of the products.
C. The trade shows of 1234 PENS.
D. The quick service of 1234 PENS.
36. What is special about the pens produced in 1234 PENS
A. They are designed in 16 styles.
B. They come in 48 different colours.
C. Their material is less harmful to the earth.
D. Their price is much lower in the pen market.
37. The main purpose of the passage is to .
A. persuade people to order the products
B. explain the process of making logo pens
C. show people how to choose different pens
D. introduce the different services of 1234PENS
C
A Good Night’s Sleep
Sleep plays a vital role in good health and well-being throughout your life. While you’re sleeping, your brain is forming new pathways to help you learn and remember information. Although we all know the importance of getting a good night’s sleep, not all of us know the best way of getting it. A sleep expert, Phil Atherton, gave some top tips for getting the most out of the night, which will leave you ready for action in the morning.
According to Phil Atherton, not eating a large meal before bedtime is important for getting a good night’s sleep. The time difference between eating and sleeping should be at least three hours. So you’d better avoid eating any food three hours before bed, as it will lower your blood sugar during sleep and help minimize damage from too much sugar floating around.
It’s also important to find ways to prepare your body for sleep. You can follow a routine like trying not to expose yourself to too much artificial light within 1 hour before bed, as your brain uses light to help set internal “body clock”. Although it might seem unnatural to schedule your sleep, the purpose is to send a signal to your body and mind that it’s time to sleep.
Another way to prepare your body for sleep is to get into a relaxed state by taking a bath or listening to soft music. Both of them will help to take the mind off the daytime pressures.
Having a suitable bed, especially a suitable mattress (床垫), is necessary for a good night’s sleep. Sleep is a personalized activity, and we all adopt different sleeping positions. Finding the mattress that suits you will reduce back pains that can result from a poor sleeping position. The bed should be four to six inches longer than its tallest user, allowing for space to move around.
The recent research is pretty clear that a good night’s sleep is a major component of good health. Since the start of the 21st century, studies have linked a lack of sleep to many diseases, such as diabetes and obesity. Taking action now will lead to long-term benefits for you and those around you.
38. What does the author intend to tell us in the passage
A. When to start a sound sleep. B. How to get a good night’s sleep.
C. What to do with sleep problems. D. Why to form a good habit of sleeping.
39. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Not eating food. B. Taking a meal.
C. Not sleeping well. D. Having a good sleep.
40. According to the author before going to sleep, you’d better ________.
A. record your biological clock. B. check your blood sugar.
C. relieve your pain in the back. D. free yourself from stress.
D
Showrooming
One of the biggest challenges facing brick-and-mortar retailers (实体零售店) in recent years has been the “showrooming” . Driven by the desire to get the best prices, many shoppers are now visiting brick-and-mortar stores to personally check on products that interest them, only to leave and then buy the items online. The new trend is forcing retailers to find out new ways to keep consumers from leaving their store for cheaper prices online.
Recent research found that 40 percent of U.S. shoppers have showroomed previously, with big-box retailers suffering the most. Specifically, the study shows that Best Buy, Walmart and Target are the most likely brick-and-mortar stores to have shoppers test out a product in-store and then purchase it online later, while Amazon is benefiting most from the practice, with nearly 60 percent of shoppers using the online retail giant (巨人) most often to make their showrooming purchases.
Smartphones have pushed showrooming into the front. Shoppers no longer have to wait until they get home to see if they can find a cheaper price for the products they’re considering buying. With smartphones, consumers can now compare virtual prices, at both other brick-and-mortar stores and online ones while still inside a retail store. If they can find what they’re seeking for less online, the majority will be seeking the first exit. A recent study showed that 45 percent of customers shopping at brick-and-mortar stores walk out and buy their purchase online for a discount of as little as 2.5 percent.
This puts pressure on retailers to provide both an in-store experience worth staying for and an online presence that can attract shoppers who are showrooming in other businesses.
To cut down on showrooming, many retailers are adopting new methods to keep shoppers in their stores. Among the steps they’re taking are price-matching guarantees that allow shoppers to pay a discounted price if they find it cheaper online. This ensures that even a showrooming shopper can make the purchase in the store—regardless of whether they find the cheaper price online.
Another popular method to fight against showrooming is to give shoppers the ability to buy something online and pick it up at the store. This reduces shipping costs and gets customers in the store, where they may be encouraged to make an additional purchase.
It is also important for businesses to take into consideration what makes shoppers purchase something in-store rather than online, and meet those needs. Research has found that more than 8 in 10 Americans consider being able to take the goods home immediately and the ability to touch and feel them—the most important aspects when deciding to purchase in a store rather than online.
41. According to the passage, a showrooming shopper tends to ______.
A. pay for everything online
B. have better bargaining skills
C. rush to buy things in a store
D. purchase online for a lower price
42. What contributes to the growing popularity of showrooming
A. The wide use of smartphones．
B. The competition between big stores.
C The advertisement by online retail giants.
D The decline of the brick-and-mortar stores.
43. The underlined words “seeking the first exit” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A. searching for lower prices
B. leaving as soon as possible
C. locating the first exit quickly
D. making a purchase on the spot
44. The last three paragraphs mainly talk about ways of ______.
A. increasing sales at stores
B. preventing purchase online
C. satisfying customers’ needs
D. advising shoppers to buy more
E
People who get a good workout almost daily can add nearly four years to their life spans, according to the first study to quantify the effect of physical activity this way.
The researchers looked at records of more than 5,000 middle-aged and elderly Americans and found that those who had moderate to high levels of activity lived1.3 to 3.7 years longer than those who got little exercise, with men and women benefiting about equally.
“This shows that physical activity really does make a difference—not only for how long you live but for how long you live a healthy life.” said Oscar H. Franco of the Erasmus M.C. University Medical Center in Rotterdam. “Being more physically active can give you more time.”
Previous studies have found that being physically active has a host of health benefits. It reduces the risk of being overweight and of developing many illnesses, improves overall quality of life, and lowers the death rate. But the new study is the first to directly calculate the effect on how long people live.
People who engaged in moderate activity—the equivalent of walking for 30minutes a day for five days a week—lived about 1.3 to 1.5 years longer than those who were less active. Those who took on more intense exercise—the equivalent of running half an hour a day five days every week—extended their lives by about3.5 to 3.7 years, the researchers found.
The findings show that even for people who are already middle-aged, exercising more can add years to their lives, Franco said.
Other experts said the study was consistent with the growing evidence that exercising on a regular basis is one of the most important things people can do for their health.
“At the end of the day, this is more evidence that the sitting lifestyle is the most damaging to health, longevity and chronic disease development,” said James O. Hill of the University of Colorado at Denver.
Hill and others said exercising regularly also enables people to live healthier lives, free from a host of chronic illnesses that can make it hard for people to enjoy their later years.
In addition, recent studies have also found that exercise has payoffs for the mind, too. It has been shown to improve overall well-being and reduce stress and depression.
“The benefits of physical activity extend well beyond the effects on longevity,” said Joann E. Manson of Harvard’s Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston.
45. What would be the best title for this text
A. A Daily Workout Add More Years to Life. B. How A Daily Workout Is Good to Health.
C. Men Benefit More from A Daily Workout. D. Middle-aged People Benefit from Workout.
46. In what way is this research different from the previous ones
A. It finds that men and women benefited about equally.
B. Being physically active has a host of health benefits.
C. It’s the first to calculate the effect on how long people live.
D. Being more physically active can give you more time to live.
47. The author tries to convince the readers by ________.
A. describing successful cases. B. presenting findings of research.
C. offering professional comments. D. explaining a certain phenomenon （现象）.
Ⅱ卷
第五部分：基础知识（共20小题，共20分）
第一节 框汇填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
从方框中选择恰当的单词填入句子，注意使用其正确形式。
profession update inspiration pay off apply various remind occupy
48. I like reading books of all kinds. I have a top 10 reading list and I try to keep it __________.
49. I also hope I will develop confidence in a __________ of new skills.
50. If you become so stressed that you can’t function properly, you should seek __________ help.
51. I want to sign up for the Annual Fun Run, and here is my __________ form.
52. Her career __________ all of her time, so she has little time for her family.
53. A movie about Mount Qomolangma I saw on a flight __________ me to climb mountains.
54. To me, the most important thing is __________ parents that getting down on the floor to play with children is the most educational thing they can do.
55. At that moment, I completely forgot all the hardships I had suffered in the past two years. All our efforts __________.
第二节 根据首字母填写单词（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
请用一、二单元学过的单词的正确形式完成。
56. After g ________from college, he decided to be a volunteer teacher in his hometown. （根据首字母单词拼写）
57. He was still usually on the bench, being just a r________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
58. At the Olympic Games, with sweat and tears, these a ________tried their best and proved to be national heroes. （根据首字母单词拼写）
59. With the new e________ set up in the gym, the students started their training at once. (根据首字母单词拼写)
60. To everybody’s r ________, the missing boy was finally found and returned home safely. （根据首字母单词拼写）
61. You are p________ from hitting the other person with your head, shoulder or arm in a boxing game. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第三节 完成句子（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
请用一、二单元学过的短语的正确形式完成。
62. 李颖是个有进取心的人，她往往在每学期开始时为每门课设定一个目标。
Li Ying is a go-getter and she tend to __________ for every subject at the beginning of each term.
63. 我希望你已经适应了新学校。
I hope you ________the new school.
64. 受到偏远山区优秀教师的鼓舞，张天决定成为一名志愿者教师。
Zhang Tian __________ the wonderful teachers from small villages and decided to be a volunteer teacher.
65. 韩国第一本军事训练手册是以中国的版本为基础的。
The very first Korean military training manual __________ a Chinese version.
66. 让我试试吧， 教练！我不会让您失望。
Let me try, coach! I won’t __________.
67. Paul为了入选队伍不得不参加了多次选拔。
Paul had to ________many times for making the team.
第六部分：书面表达 （共2节，共26分）
第一节 阅读表达（共3小题，每小题2分，共6分）
阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思清楚，结构正确， 书写工整。
Collector’s Corner
People collect a wide variety of things, from the obvious ones like stamps or coins, to the less common ones, such as beer bottles or bus tickets. Some collectors spend hours looking through junk shops and build up a collection for a few pence per object, while other collectors might spend thousands of pounds on antiques, fine china or rare （稀有的） paintings.
Some people collect for money, but most people do it for fun. Collecting is basically illogical. If you simply want to listen to Elvis Presley’s first record, you can get a copy at most record shops. A collector, however, will want to own an original 1955 disc, and will be willing to pay for it.
What makes an item valuable Rarity and condition are the most important factors. A coin or stamp which is worth hundreds in perfect condition might be worth only pence in average or poor condition.
What should you collect Most collectors begin acquiring things which interest them, and as the collection grows, knowledge of the subject grows. If you want your collection to grow in value, it is probably best to avoid things which are sold especially for collectors. Nearly everybody who buys a set of new coins or stamps will keep them in perfect condition, so that the new coins or stamps will never become rare. The most valuable items are often things which were widely available, but which were usually thrown away after use, such as Coca-Cola bottles or toy cars. An interesting collection can be started very cheaply.
One collector has started a collection of 1950s and 1960s ball-point pens. At the moment it’s worth nothing, but she predicts it will one day be valuable. Ball-points were widely available, and were made in a large range of colours and styles. They were often designed to be thrown away when they were empty. Many people aren’t willing to throw away used pens, and put them in a drawer or box, perhaps hoping they might work again one day. So it is possible to find unusual examples, made thirty years ago or more, for nothing.
68. For what do most people collect things （不多于2个单词）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69. What makes a collection valuable （不多于3个单词）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. What does the example in the last paragraph show （不多于6个单词）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作（共20分）
71. 假如你是李华，下个月你市将举办青少年长跑运动会，你想邀请你的好友Peter 和你一起报名参加，请给他写信，内容包括：
1.此次运动会的时间、地点，主题等；
2.提高长跑能力的建议。
注意：1. 词数100左右。 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：a long-distance running race 长跑比赛
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A
6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B
16. Sunday 17.1/3; one-third 18. Cut 19. soft 20. mixture北京市第三十五中学2023—2024学年第一学期期中测试
高一英语
2023.11
试卷说明：试卷分值150，考试时间120分钟，共六个部分，其中第一部分共20小题，第二部分共10小题，第三部分共20题，第四部分共17题，第五部分共20题，第六部分共4题。
Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
每小题只有一个正确选项，请选择正确答案填在答题纸相应的题号处。
例： What is the man going to read
A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book.
答案是 A。
听下面5段对话，回答1至5题。
1. What was the woman disappointed about
A. The weather. B. The hotel. C. The food.
2. What kind of pet does the man want
A. A parrot. B. A dog. C. A rabbit.
3. Who is ill in hospital
A. George. B. Mary. C. Lucy.
4. What does the woman think the film will be like
A. Sad. B. Terrible. C. Funny.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. Saving money. B. Writing styles. C. Working arrangements.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
每小题只有一个正确选项，请选择正确答案填在答题纸相应的题号处。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. When did the man buy the watch
A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Friday.
7. Why does the man want to talk to the manager
A. To get the watch changed. B. To get the receipt at once. C. To get his watch back earlier.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Why is the man tired
A. Because he was caught in traffic jams.
B. Because he did quite a lot of work.
C. Because he went on strike.
9. How did the woman go to work today
A. She caught a bus. B. She got a free ride. C. She drove a car.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where will the meeting be held
A. In the library. B. In the office. C. In the hotel.
11. How many people will attend the meeting
A.50. B.60. C.70.
12. What is the woman doing
A. Suggesting the man giving a speech.
B. Informing the man of the changes.
C. Inviting the man to a meeting.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13. How did the girl get cheap tickets
A. She bought student tickets. B. She bought return tickets. C. She bought group tickets.
14. Where did the girl stay
A. In a hotel. B. In a tent. C. In a tree house.
15. What did the girl think of the weekend on the mountain
A. Scary. B. Enjoyable. C. Tiring.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面一段独白，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听独白前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段独白你将听两遍。请把答案填写在答题纸相应的题号处。
Recipe for Apple Snow
Day 16 Date April 10th
Recipe Provider Mr. Tom Smith
What you need 700 grams of apples, 100 grams of sugar, 2 large eggs and 17 cup of water
What to do ● 18 the apples and put them in a pan with water. ● Cook the apples gently until they are 19 . ● Beat in the sugar until the 20 is smooth. ● Add in the egg whites. ●Decorate.
第二部分：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
A
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Phelps ____1____ (suffer) hyperactivity (活动过度) disorder as a child and ____2____ (encourage) to take up swimming at seven to control his energy. Over the years he developed into a champion swimmer, beating record after record. “I was trying ____3____ (see) what I could really do and where my potential could go”, said Phelps.
【答案】1. suffered
2. was encouraged
3. to see
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍美国著名游泳运动员菲利普斯。
【1题详解】
考查时态。句意：菲尔普斯小时候患有多动症，7岁时就被鼓励去游泳以控制自己的精力。根据“as a child”可知，陈述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故填suffered。
【2题详解】
考查一般过去时的被动语态和主谓一致。句意：菲尔普斯小时候患有多动症，7岁时就被鼓励去游泳以控制自己的精力。Phelps是句子主语，第三人称单数形式，和谓语动词encourage之间是被动关系。根据“at seven”可知，为一般过去时。故填was encouraged。
【3题详解】
考查不定式。句意：我努力去看我真正能做什么，我的潜力可以在哪里。try to do sth“努力做某事”。故填to see。
B
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
In most big cities, it is easier ____4____ (hire) a taxi at a moment’s notice when the weather is good. But when it’s raining, people have a much harder time finding one. One obvious reason is that many people ____5____ walk short distances during good weather prefer to take a taxi in the rain. Therefore, taxis tend to be more fully filled on ____6____ (rain) days. Besides, the supply of available taxis is also smaller because taxi drivers can ____7____ (easy) reach the target fares and go home early.
【答案】4. to hire
5. who## that
6. rainy 7. easily
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，分析了在雨天很难打到出租车的原因。
【4题详解】
考查不定式。句意：在大多数大城市里，天气好的时候，叫到出租车是比较容易的。动词不定式做真正的主语，it作形式主语。故填to hire。
【5题详解】
考查关系代词。句意：一个明显的原因是，许多在天气好的时候走短距离的人更喜欢在雨中打车。先行词为many people。定语从句缺少主语，用关系代词为who或者that。故填that或者who。
【6题详解】
考查形容词。句意：因此，雨天出租车往往会更满。形容词rainy修饰名词，作定语。故填rainy。
【7题详解】
考查副词。句意：此外，拉客的出租车也较少，因为很多出租车司机赚够了钱提前回家了。修饰动词reach用副词，故填easily。
C
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Improving balance is vital to your stability and it can prevent falls. Although it doesn’t sound as glamorous as building strength, it’s well worth incorporating (纳入)into your workout routine ____8____ any age. Standing on one leg when you’re doing tasks such as brushing your ____9____ (tooth) is one easy way to start working on your balance. Besides, you can also turn to yoga or tai chi ____10____ incorporates exercises for balance somewhere along the way.
【答案】8. at 9. teeth
10. which##that
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了如何提高平衡能力。
【8题详解】
考查介词。句意：虽然听起来不像增强力量那么吸引人，但在任何年龄都值得把它纳入你的锻炼计划。at any age“在任何年龄”为固定短语。故填at。
【9题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：当你在做诸如刷牙之类的事情时，单腿站立是开始锻炼你的平衡的一种简单方法。tooth“牙齿”是可数名词，常用复数形式。故填teeth。
【10题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：此外，你也可以转向瑜伽或太极，其中包括一些平衡运动。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是yoga or tai chi，作定语从句的主语，关系代词为which或者that。故填which/that。
第三部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填在答题纸相应的题号处。
The Hard Truth
One day, Marissa noticed a spider web, shining in the sunlight. A spider was spinning ____11____ on it. The spider wasn’t trying to be something else, like a butterfly or a bee, Marissa thought. It was happy to be exactly what it was and to do what it was good at.
What came naturally to Marissa was ____12____. She could paint or draw all day long and never get bored. However, a few weeks ago Marissa signed up for high jump. Because her mother had been a high jump ___13___ in school, she thought it would make her mother happy. But now she ___14___ that however hard she worked, she would never be a high jump star like her mother.
One night, halfway through her homework, Marissa fell ____15____. When she woke up, the clock read 1:00 A. M. Marissa got into a panic. There was still so much ____16____ to do, but she really needed her rest for track practice. Marissa had always been a good student, but now track was risking her ____17____.
Then a dark thought crossed Marissa’s mind. If she ____18____ some of her classes, she would be off the track team. That was one way to solve her problem.
After a week of ____19____ her homework, letters had been mailed out to parents listing grades, and Marissa knew the letters would show that her grades had _____20_____ a lot. She walked home with slow heavy steps, knowing her _____21_____ plan had worked.
Just as Marissa had _____22_____, her mother was waiting with the _____23_____ in her hand. “What’s happening to your grades And more importantly, what’s happening to you ” she asked.
With tears in her eyes, Marissa admitted her _____24_____. “I only joined the track team to make you proud of me. I hated it, _____25_____ I didn’t want to disappoint you. I thought if I were failing in my classes, Coach would kick me off the team. What a _____26_____ I’ve made of everything.”
Marissa watched her mother’s face turn from anger to _____27_____. “Marissa, I was always proud of you. You didn’t need to do the high jump to make me happy. Now you have a lot of hard work in front of you because you made a bad _____28_____.”
Marissa thought again about the spider. She realized she had lost sight of her _____29_____ and twisted her web. Now she had to go back and _____30_____ that web.
11. A. webs B. clothes C. balls D. boxes
12. A. music B. art C. sport D. dance
13. A. coach B. fan C. teacher D. star
14. A. realized B. wondered C. insisted D. remembered
15. A. ill B. silent C. asleep D. apart
16. A. homework B. research C. housework D. practice
17. A. health B. life C. grades D. images
18. A. gave B. took C. attended D. failed
19. A. completing B. ignoring C. preparing D. copying
20. A. risen B. meant C. dropped D. improved
21. A. ugly B. perfect C. simple D. serious
22. A. doubted B. suspected C. acted D. said
23. A. painting B. clock C. phone D. letter
24. A. feeling B. weakness C. secret D. excuse
25. A. and B. so C. or D. but
26. A. surprise B. scare C. mess D. joke
27. A. delight B. concern C. embarrassment D. disappointment
28. A. speech B. stop C. jump D. choice
29. A. balance B. example C. purpose D. success
30. A. rebuild B. break C. find D. review
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Marissa为了自己的母亲高兴而选择跳高，放弃自己擅长的画画，自己失去了目标。文章通过Marissa的故事告诉我们：要做自己擅长并感兴趣的事，不要为了满足别人而改变自己。
【11题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一只蜘蛛正在上面结网。A. webs网；B. clothes衣服；C. ball球；D. boxes盒子。根据上文“a spider web”可知，蜘蛛在结网。故选A项
【12题详解】
查名词词义辨析。句意：对Marissa来说轻而易举的是艺术。A. music音乐；B. art艺术；C. sport运动；D. dance跳舞。由下句“She could paint or draw all day long and never get bored.”可知她可以整天画画，从不感到无聊，推知她是比较擅长画画的，这个属于艺术，故推知空处表示“艺术”；故选B项。
【13题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为她妈妈在学校是一个跳高明星，她想这会让她妈妈高兴。A. coach教练；B. fan粉丝；C. teacher教师；D. star星星，明星。根据下文“be a high jump star like her mother.”可知，她妈妈在学校是一个跳高明星。故选D项。
【14题详解】
查动词词义辨析。句意：但现在她意识到，无论她如何努力，她永远也不会成为像她母亲那样的跳高明星。A. realized意识到；B. wondered想知道；C. insisted坚持；D. remembered想起。由文章第三段“One night, halfway through her homework, Marissa fell asleep. When she woke up, the clock read 1:00 A.M. Marissa got into a panic. There was still so much ____3____ to do, but she really needed her rest for track practice. Marissa had always been a good student, but now track was risking her grades.”可知她做家庭作业时睡着了，但她真的需要休息来练习田径，她本是一个好学生，但是现在田径却影响她的成绩了，所以她不能把学习和田径平衡，可能会导致什么都干不好，所以推知本处是她意识到她不能像她母亲那样成为跳高明星；故选A项。
【15题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，玛丽莎做作业做了一半就睡着了。A. ill生病的；B. silent沉默的；C.asleep睡着的；D. apart分开的。根据下文“When she woke up”可知，玛丽莎做作业做了一半就睡着了。故选C项。
【16题详解】
查名词词义辨析。句意：还有很多家庭作业要做，但她真的需要休息来练习田径。A. homework家庭作业；B. research研究；C. housework家务；D. practice练习。由前文“One night, halfway through her homework, Marissa fell asleep. When she woke up, the clock read 1:00 A.M. Marissa got into a panic.”可知她是在写家庭作业的中途睡着了，醒来已经凌晨1点了，她陷入恐慌中，推知她是因为还有好多家庭作业没有做完所以恐慌；故选A项。
【17题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：玛丽莎一直是一名好学生，但现在田径比赛让她的成绩受到威胁。A. health健康；B. life生活；C. grades年级，成绩；D. images映象。根据上文“Marissa had always been a good student, but”可知，田径比赛让她的成绩受到威胁。故选C项
【18题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果她未能通过某些课程，她就会被踢出田径队。A. gave给；B. took拿；C. attended出席；D. failed未能通过。由第三段最后一句“Marissa had always been a good student, but now track was risking her grades.”可知她本是一个好学生，但是现在田径影响她的成绩了，故推知本句“If she ____4____ some of her classes, she would be off the track team.”表述的是她未能通过某些课程的话，可能会被田径队开除；故选D项。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在忽略家庭作业一周之后，家长们收到了列出成绩的信件，Marissa知道这些信件将表明她的成绩下降了很多。A. completing完成；B. ignoring忽视；C. preparing准备；D. copying模仿。根据上文“If she ____8____ some of her classes, she would be off the track team.”可知，忽略家庭作业一周之后。故选B项。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在忽略家庭作业一周之后，家长们收到了列出成绩的信件，Marissa知道这些信件将表明她的成绩下降了很多。A. risen提高；B. meant意味着；C. dropped使下降；D. improved改善。因为Marissa之前忽略家庭作业，故推知这个会导致她成绩下降很多；故选C项。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她迈着缓慢沉重的脚步走回家，知道她那丑恶的计划成功了。A. ugly丑的；B. perfect完美的；C. simple 简单的；D. serious严肃的。根据上文“Then a dark thought crossed Marissa’s mind.”可知，知道她那丑恶的计划成功了。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：正如Marissa所猜想的那样，她的母亲手里拿着那封信在等着她。A. doubted怀疑；B. suspected猜想，怀疑；C. acted表演；D. said说。由前文“Marissa knew the letters would show that her grades had ____5____ a lot.”可知提到她知道这些信件会表明她的成绩状况，其实这是她自己的猜想，并没有真正看到信件；故推知空处表示“猜想”；故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：正如Marissa所猜想的那样，她的母亲手里拿着那封信在等着她。A. painting绘画；B. clock钟；C. phone 电话；D. letter信。根据上文“the letters”可知，她的母亲手里拿着那封信在等着她。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Marissa眼里含着泪，承认了她的秘密。A. feeling感觉；B. weakness弱点；C. secret秘密；D. excuse借口。由前文“She walked home with slow heavy steps, knowing her ugly plan had worked.”可知提到她的计划将奏效了；由下文“I only joined the track team to make you proud of me. I hated it, but I didn’t want to disappoint you. I thought if I were failing in my classes, Coach would kick me off the team.”可知Marissa并不喜欢田径，想着如果自己的课程不及格，教练就会将她踢出田径队，这是她的计划，即她不为人知的秘密；故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：我讨厌它，但我不想让你失望。A.and和；B. so所以；C. or或者；D. but但是。根据句意可知，前后为转折关系。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我把一切都搞得一团糟。A. surprise惊讶；B. scare惊吓；C. mess一团糟；D. joke玩笑。由上文“I only joined the track team to make you proud of me. I hated it, but I didn’t want to disappoint you. I thought if I were failing in my classes, Coach would kick me off the team.”可知Marissa并不喜欢田径，想着如果自己的课程不及格，教练就会将她踢出田径队，这是她的计划，到时候学习没搞好，田径也没练习好，什么都一团糟，教练肯定会把她踢出田径队的，故推知空处表示“一团糟”；故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：玛丽莎看着母亲的脸从愤怒变成担心。A. delight快乐；B. concern担忧；C. embarrassment尴尬；D. disappointment失望。根据下文“Marissa, I was always proud of you. You didn’t need to do the high jump to make me happy. ”可知，玛丽莎看着母亲的脸从愤怒变成担心。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为你做了一个错误的选择，现在你面前有很多艰难的工作要做。A. speech演讲；B. stop停靠点；C. jump跳；D. choice选择。因为当初Marissa为了让母亲高兴而选择跳高，并没有选择自己擅长的画画，导致现在这样的局面，故这对她来说是一个错误的选择，故推知空处表示“选择”；故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她意识到自己失去了目标，于是把网弄乱了。A. balance平衡；B. example例子；C. purpose目的，目标；D. success成功。根据下文“twisted her web”可知，她意识到自己失去了目标。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在她必须回去重建那张网。A. rebuild重建；B. break打破；C. find寻找；D. review复查。由上句“Marissa thought again about the spider. She realized she had lost sight of her purpose and twisted her web.”可知提到Marissa又想起了蜘蛛。她意识到她失去了自己的目的，扭曲了自己的网，因为蜘蛛织网是自己擅长的事情，对于她来说自己擅长的是画画，而她却选择跳高，所以她的网被扭曲了，所以她要回去重建她的网，这里暗指她要回到正确方向上面来，即画画。故选A项。
第四部分：阅读理解（共17道小题，每小题2分，共34分）
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项并填在答题纸相应的题号处。
A
Alexis, 17, sat quietly in the passenger seat of her dad’s car. She let her eyes lazily scan the landscape for wildlife. Then a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them. “Dad, there’s a deer there!” Alexis said. It was a male deer with sharp antlers (角) on each side of its head.
As the car moved closer, Alexis saw that the deer’s head was bent toward the ground. Then she heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deer’s head. Alexis realized the deer was attacking a woman. Sue, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edged closer. “I knew I was in trouble,” Sue says. She went to pick up a stick for self-defense, and the deer charged. It lifted her with its antlers and threw her into the air. Sue could feel blood flew down her leg. Within seconds, the deer had pushed her off the road.
When Alexis and her father pulled up, the deer was throwing Sue like a doll. Alexis looked into the woman’s terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer. “I was kicking it to get its attention,” she says. Then her father, who had followed his daughter, pushed the deer away from the woman.
Alexis helped Sue into the car, and then applied a piece of cloth to Sue’s injured leg. “We’re going to get you to a hospital,” Alexis said. Then she heard her father shout loudly. He had been knocked to the ground. Alexis took hold of a hammer from the car and ran to where her father lay on his back. She beat the deer’s head and neck, but the blows didn’t scare it away. “I was losing faith,” she says. “A couple more strikes, Alexis,” said her father. “You can do it.” Turning the hammer around, Alexis closed her eyes and beat the deer’s neck with all her strength. When she opened her eyes, the deer was running away. Alexis got in the driver’s seat and sped toward the nearest hospital.
After Sue was treated, she tearfully thanked her rescuers. “You expect a teenage girl to get on the phone and call for help,” she says, “not to beat up a deer.”
31. What was Sue doing when she was attacked by the deer
A. She was driving home. B. She was resting on the road.
C. She was taking exercise. D. She was feeding wild animals.
32. What did Alexis do to save Sue
A. She pushed the deer away. B. She hit the deer with her feet.
C. She drove the car to hit the deer. D. She beat the deer with a hammer.
33. What is the best title for the passage
A. A Woman Was Seriously Injured B. A Dangerous Deer Attacked a Woman
C. A Girl Rescued Her Father Successfully D. A Teenager Saved Others from a Deer Attack
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了17岁的Alexis在和父亲外出的时候遇到了一位女士被一支鹿攻击，于是Alexis通过和鹿打斗救了这名女士。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Sue, a 44-year-old mother, had been out for her morning run. The deer followed her and edged closer. (苏是一位44岁的母亲，她刚出去晨跑。那只鹿跟着她慢慢靠近。)”可知，苏被鹿袭击时正在做运动。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Alexis looked into the woman’s terrified eyes, and before her father had even stopped the car, the teenager jumped quickly out of the car and ran toward the deer. “I was kicking it to get its attention,” she says. (亚历克西斯看着那个女人惊恐的眼睛，她父亲还没来得及停车，这个少年就迅速跳下车，向鹿跑去。“我踢它是为了引起它的注意，”她说。)”可知，Alexis用脚踢了鹿来救苏。故选B。
【33题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章主要讲述了17岁的Alexis在和父亲外出的时候遇到了一位女士被一支鹿攻击，于是Alexis通过和鹿打斗救了这名女士。可知，D选项“一名少年从鹿的袭击中拯救了其他人”最符合文章标题。故选D。
B
1234 PENS is your No. 1 source for promotional pens, advertising pens, and logo pens. We have been in business since 1976, so you can be confident that you’re dealing with a trusted name in the industry.
Everyone loves a free pen, and by providing your customers with a pen featuring your company name, logo, or message, you can be sure that your company name will always be on their mind! Our custom imprinting service comes at no extra charge, so the price you see is the price you pay for the personalized pens.
★ Do you need pens fast In a RUSH for trade shows or a corporate events Try our 48 hour promotional pens rush service free of charge. We present you with many styles and types of printed pen. Let us know which promotional pen you like and within 48 hours you will have the pens.
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Feel free to call us at 8447367 or email us info@ if you have any questions.
34. What do we know about 1234 PENS
A. It has a history of over 40 years.
B. It has built up a large pen market.
C. It has its name printed on each pen.
D. It charges a low price for extra service.
35. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3
A. The different types of the products.
B. The high quality of the products.
C. The trade shows of 1234 PENS.
D. The quick service of 1234 PENS.
36. What is special about the pens produced in 1234 PENS
A. They are designed in 16 styles.
B. They come in 48 different colours.
C. Their material is less harmful to the earth.
D. Their price is much lower in the pen market.
37. The main purpose of the passage is to .
A. persuade people to order the products
B. explain the process of making logo pens
C. show people how to choose different pens
D. introduce the different services of 1234PENS
【答案】34. A 35. D 36. C 37. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇广告类短文阅读。文章介绍生产广告笔的1234 PENS 公司，包括公司的简介，生产的笔的功能和优点，希望人们订购他们的产品。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段1234 PENS is your No. 1 source for promotional pens, advertising pens, and logo pens. We have been in business since 1976, so you can be confident that you’re dealing with a trusted name in the industry.得知1234 PENS 有40多年的历史了。故选A。
【35题详解】
段落大意题。根据文章第三段内容特别是最后一句 Let us know which promotional pen you like and within 48 hours you will have the pens.可知，这段讲的是1234 PENS 的快捷服务。故选D。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句Want to use the traditional method of promotional pens to reach out to customers, but don’t want to cause more damage to the environment 1234 PENS now offers eco-friendly advertising pens to suit any company’s promotional needs.得知1234 PENS 生产的笔是环保的。故选C。
【37题详解】
写作意图题。这题是由全文的题材决定，因为文章是广告类文体，介绍生产广告笔的1234 PENS 公司，包括公司的简介，生产的笔的功能和优点，所以是希望人们订购他们的产品。故选A。
【点睛】本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。广告类或布告类的文章主要考查学生根据问题迅速从文中定位、提取有效信息的能力。考生需要根据问题中的信息迅速定位到相关的广告版块，并从中寻找有用信息。有的题目有时需要进行简单的计算或推理。例如小题1需要进行简单的计算，抓住第一段中关键词since 1976可以推算出1234 PENS有30多年的历史。
C
A Good Night’s Sleep
Sleep plays a vital role in good health and well-being throughout your life. While you’re sleeping, your brain is forming new pathways to help you learn and remember information. Although we all know the importance of getting a good night’s sleep, not all of us know the best way of getting it. A sleep expert, Phil Atherton, gave some top tips for getting the most out of the night, which will leave you ready for action in the morning.
According to Phil Atherton, not eating a large meal before bedtime is important for getting a good night’s sleep. The time difference between eating and sleeping should be at least three hours. So you’d better avoid eating any food three hours before bed, as it will lower your blood sugar during sleep and help minimize damage from too much sugar floating around.
It’s also important to find ways to prepare your body for sleep. You can follow a routine like trying not to expose yourself to too much artificial light within 1 hour before bed, as your brain uses light to help set internal “body clock”. Although it might seem unnatural to schedule your sleep, the purpose is to send a signal to your body and mind that it’s time to sleep.
Another way to prepare your body for sleep is to get into a relaxed state by taking a bath or listening to soft music. Both of them will help to take the mind off the daytime pressures.
Having a suitable bed, especially a suitable mattress (床垫), is necessary for a good night’s sleep. Sleep is a personalized activity, and we all adopt different sleeping positions. Finding the mattress that suits you will reduce back pains that can result from a poor sleeping position. The bed should be four to six inches longer than its tallest user, allowing for space to move around.
The recent research is pretty clear that a good night’s sleep is a major component of good health. Since the start of the 21st century, studies have linked a lack of sleep to many diseases, such as diabetes and obesity. Taking action now will lead to long-term benefits for you and those around you.
38. What does the author intend to tell us in the passage
A. When to start a sound sleep. B. How to get a good night’s sleep.
C. What to do with sleep problems. D. Why to form a good habit of sleeping.
39. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Not eating food. B. Taking a meal.
C. Not sleeping well. D. Having a good sleep.
40. According to the author, before going to sleep, you’d better ________.
A. record your biological clock. B. check your blood sugar.
C. relieve your pain in the back. D. free yourself from stress.
【答案】38. B 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何获得一个良好的夜晚睡眠，包括避免在睡前吃大餐，准备身体入睡，选择合适的床和床垫等。
【38题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Sleep plays a vital role in good health and well-being throughout your life. While you’re sleeping, your brain is forming new pathways to help you learn and remember information. Although we all know the importance of getting a good night’s sleep, not all of us know the best way of getting it.”（睡眠在你的生活中起着至关重要的作用。当你在睡觉的时候，你的大脑正在形成新的路径来帮助你学习和记忆信息。尽管我们都知道获得一个好的夜晚睡眠的重要性，但并非所有人都知道获得它的最佳方式）并结合标题可知，作者的意图告诉我们如何获得一个好的夜晚睡眠。故选B。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“So you’d better avoid eating any food three hours before bed, as it will lower your blood sugar during sleep and help minimize damage from too much sugar floating around.”（所以你最好在睡前三小时避免吃任何食物，因为它会在你睡觉时降低你的血糖，并帮助最小化过多的糖在体内游离造成的损害）可推知，这里的“it”指的是上文提到的“不吃食物”。故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Another way to prepare your body for sleep is to get into a relaxed state by taking a bath or listening to soft music. Both of them will help to take the mind off the daytime pressures.”（另一种准备睡眠的方法是通过洗澡或听轻音乐进入放松状态。它们都将帮助你从白天的压力中解脱出来）可知，睡前最好让自己从压力中解脱出来。故选D。
D
Showrooming
One of the biggest challenges facing brick-and-mortar retailers (实体零售店) in recent years has been the “showrooming” . Driven by the desire to get the best prices, many shoppers are now visiting brick-and-mortar stores to personally check on products that interest them, only to leave and then buy the items online. The new trend is forcing retailers to find out new ways to keep consumers from leaving their store for cheaper prices online.
Recent research found that 40 percent of U.S. shoppers have showroomed previously, with big-box retailers suffering the most. Specifically, the study shows that Best Buy, Walmart and Target are the most likely brick-and-mortar stores to have shoppers test out a product in-store and then purchase it online later, while Amazon is benefiting most from the practice, with nearly 60 percent of shoppers using the online retail giant (巨人) most often to make their showrooming purchases.
Smartphones have pushed showrooming into the front. Shoppers no longer have to wait until they get home to see if they can find a cheaper price for the products they’re considering buying. With smartphones, consumers can now compare virtual prices, at both other brick-and-mortar stores and online ones while still inside a retail store. If they can find what they’re seeking for less online, the majority will be seeking the first exit. A recent study showed that 45 percent of customers shopping at brick-and-mortar stores walk out and buy their purchase online for a discount of as little as 2.5 percent.
This puts pressure on retailers to provide both an in-store experience worth staying for and an online presence that can attract shoppers who are showrooming in other businesses.
To cut down on showrooming many retailers are adopting new methods to keep shoppers in their stores. Among the steps they’re taking are price-matching guarantees that allow shoppers to pay a discounted price if they find it cheaper online. This ensures that even a showrooming shopper can make the purchase in the store—regardless of whether they find the cheaper price online.
Another popular method to fight against showrooming is to give shoppers the ability to buy something online and pick it up at the store. This reduces shipping costs and gets customers in the store, where they may be encouraged to make an additional purchase.
It is also important for businesses to take into consideration what makes shoppers purchase something in-store rather than online, and meet those needs. Research has found that more than 8 in 10 Americans consider being able to take the goods home immediately and the ability to touch and feel them—the most important aspects when deciding to purchase in a store rather than online.
41. According to the passage, a showrooming shopper tends to ______.
A. pay for everything online
B. have better bargaining skills
C. rush to buy things in a store
D. purchase online for a lower price
42. What contributes to the growing popularity of showrooming
A. The wide use of smartphones．
B. The competition between big stores.
C. The advertisement by online retail giants.
D. The decline of the brick-and-mortar stores.
43. The underlined words “seeking the first exit” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A. searching for lower prices
B. leaving as soon as possible
C. locating the first exit quickly
D. making a purchase on the spot
44. The last three paragraphs mainly talk about ways of ______.
A. increasing sales at stores
B. preventing purchase online
C. satisfying customers’ needs
D. advising shoppers to buy more
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述近年来，实体店面临的最大挑战之一是消费者在实体店体验产品之后，却在网上购买产品。针对这种“展示厅”现象，许多零售商开始实施新的策略，以提高销量。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的中的“Driven by the desire to get the best prices, many shoppers are now visiting brick-and-mortar stores to personally check on products that interest them, only to leave and then buy the items online. (在获得最优惠价格的愿望的推动下，许多购物者现在去实体店亲自查看他们感兴趣的产品，然后离开，然后在网上购买。)”可知这个群体的消费者一般都是先从实体店里看过试过想购买的商品，然后再通过在网络上搜索这些商品，通过网络购买，故选D。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Smartphones have pushed showrooming into the front. (智能手机将展示厅推到了前沿。)”可知，智能手机的广泛使用导致了“展示厅”越来越受欢迎。故选A。
【43题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线词后文“A recent study showed that 45 percent of customers shopping at brick-and-mortar stores walk out and buy their purchase online for a discount of as little as 2.5 percent. (最近的一项研究表明，在实体店购物的顾客中，有45%的人会直接走出去，然后以最低2.5%的折扣在网上购买。)”可知，后文的例子表明，如果人们发现他们寻找的东西在网络上的价格更加便宜，大多数人就会尽快离开。故seeking the first exit的意思是“尽可能快地离开”，故选B。
【44题详解】
主旨大意题。根据倒数第三段“To cut down on showrooming, many retailers are adopting new methods to keep shoppers in their stores. (为了减少“展示厅”现象，许多零售商正在采用新方法来留住顾客。)”，倒数第二段“Another popular method to fight against showrooming is to give shoppers the ability to buy something online and pick it up at the store. (另一种对抗“展示厅”的流行方法是让购物者能够在网上购买商品，然后到实体店取货。)”和最后一段“It is also important for businesses to take into consideration what makes shoppers purchase something in-store rather than online, and meet those needs. (同样重要的是，企业要考虑到是什么让消费者在实体店而不是网上购买商品，并满足这些需求。)”可知，这三段都是在提供如何让实体店挽回顾客的一些方法与措施。故选A
E
People who get a good workout almost daily can add nearly four years to their life spans, according to the first study to quantify the effect of physical activity this way.
The researchers looked at records of more than 5000 middle-aged and elderly Americans and found that those who had moderate to high levels of activity lived1.3 to 3.7 years longer than those who got little exercise, with men and women benefiting about equally.
“This shows that physical activity really does make a difference—not only for how long you live but for how long you live a healthy life.” said Oscar H. Franco of the Erasmus M.C. University Medical Center in Rotterdam. “Being more physically active can give you more time.”
Previous studies have found that being physically active has a host of health benefits. It reduces the risk of being overweight and of developing many illnesses, improves overall quality of life, and lowers the death rate. But the new study is the first to directly calculate the effect on how long people live.
People who engaged in moderate activity—the equivalent of walking for 30minutes a day for five days a week—lived about 1.3 to 1.5 years longer than those who were less active. Those who took on more intense exercise—the equivalent of running half an hour a day five days every week—extended their lives by about3.5 to 3.7 years, the researchers found.
The findings show that even for people who are already middle-aged, exercising more can add years to their lives, Franco said.
Other experts said the study was consistent with the growing evidence that exercising on a regular basis is one of the most important things people can do for their health.
“At the end of the day, this is more evidence that the sitting lifestyle is the most damaging to health, longevity and chronic disease development,” said James O. Hill of the University of Colorado at Denver.
Hill and others said exercising regularly also enables people to live healthier lives, free from a host of chronic illnesses that can make it hard for people to enjoy their later years.
In addition, recent studies have also found that exercise has payoffs for the mind, too. It has been shown to improve overall well-being and reduce stress and depression.
“The benefits of physical activity extend well beyond the effects on longevity,” said Joann E. Manson of Harvard’s Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston.
45. What would be the best title for this text
A. A Daily Workout Add More Years to Life. B. How A Daily Workout Is Good to Health.
C. Men Benefit More from A Daily Workout. D. Middle-aged People Benefit from Workout.
46. In what way is this research different from the previous ones
A. It finds that men and women benefited about equally.
B. Being physically active has a host of health benefits.
C. It’s the first to calculate the effect on how long people live.
D. Being more physically active can give you more time to live.
47. The author tries to convince the readers by ________.
A. describing successful cases. B. presenting findings of research.
C. offering professional comments. D. explaining a certain phenomenon （现象）.
【答案】45. A 46. C 47. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了每天进行良好的锻炼可以增加近四年的寿命，这是首次以这种方式量化体育活动的影响的研究。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“People who get a good workout almost daily can add nearly four years to their life spans, according to the first study to quantify the effect of physical activity this way.”（每天进行良好的锻炼的人可以将他们的寿命增加近四年，这是首次以这种方式量化体育活动的影响的研究。）可知，文章主要讲的是每天锻炼可以增加寿命，故选A。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“ But the new study is the first to directly calculate the effect on how long people live.”（但这项新研究首次直接计算了对人们寿命的影响。）可知，这项研究与以往的研究不同之处在于，它是首次直接计算体育活动对人们寿命的影响，故选C。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“This shows that physical activity really does make a difference—not only for how long you live but for how long you live a healthy life”（这表明体育锻炼确实会产生影响——不仅会影响你的寿命，还会影响你的健康生活）；第四段“Previous studies have found that being physically active has a host of health benefits.”（以前的研究发现，积极锻炼身体对健康有很多好处。）；第五段“People who engaged in moderate activity—the equivalent of walking for 30minutes a day for five days a week—lived about 1.3 to 1.5 years longer than those who were less active.”（ 适度运动的人——相当于每周5天，每天步行30分钟——比不怎么运动的人多活1.3到1.5年）以及第六段“The findings show that even for people who are already middle-aged, exercising more can add years to their lives, Franco said.”（ 弗兰科说，研究结果表明，即使对已经步入中年的人来说，多锻炼也能延长寿命）可知，短文是通过展示研究成果来说服读者的。故选B项。
Ⅱ卷
第五部分：基础知识（共20小题，共20分）
第一节 框汇填空（共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
从方框中选择恰当单词填入句子，注意使用其正确形式。
profession update inspiration pay off apply various remind occupy
48. I like reading books of all kinds. I have a top 10 reading list and I try to keep it __________.
49. I also hope I will develop confidence in a __________ of new skills.
50. If you become so stressed that you can’t function properly, you should seek __________ help.
51. I want to sign up for the Annual Fun Run, and here is my __________ form.
52. Her career __________ all of her time, so she has little time for her family.
53. A movie about Mount Qomolangma I saw on a flight __________ me to climb mountains.
54. To me, the most important thing is __________ parents that getting down on the floor to play with children is the most educational thing they can do.
55. At that moment I completely forgot all the hardships I had suffered in the past two years. All our efforts __________.
【答案】48. updated
49. variety
50. professional
51. application
52. occupies##has occupied
53. inspired
54. reminding## to remind
55. paid off
【解析】
【48题详解】
考查非谓语。句意：我喜欢读各种各样的书。我有一个十大阅读清单，我试着更新它。update“更新”符合句意，本句为keep sth done的用法，it与所填的词为被动关系，空处填过去分词。故填updated。
【49题详解】
考查名词。句意：我也希望我能培养对各种新技能的信心。a variety of“各种各样”为固定短语，因此various对应的名词variety符合题意。故填variety。
【50题详解】
考查形容词。句意：如果你压力太大以至于不能正常工作，你应该寻求专业帮助。形容词修饰名词，professional“专业的”符合句意。故填professional。
【51题详解】
考查名词。句意：我想报名参加年度欢乐跑，这是我的申请表。application form“申请表”是固定搭配，名词application作定语。故填application。
【52题详解】
考查动词。句意：她的工作（已经）占据了她所有的时间，所以她很少有时间陪伴家人。根据句意可知，本句在陈述事实，为一般现在时，也可表示过去对现在造成的影响，为现在完成时。主语单数，谓语用单数形式。故填occupies/has occupied。
【53题详解】
考查动词。句意：我在飞机上看到的一部关于珠穆朗玛峰的电影激发了我去爬山的念头。空处为主句谓语动词，根据“I saw”可知，本句为一般过去时，inspire“激励”的过去式符合句意。故填inspired。
【54题详解】
考查动词。句意：对我来说，最重要的是提醒父母，和孩子们一起在地板上玩耍是他们能做的最有教育意义的事情。动名词或者动词不定式作表语，remind“提醒”符合句意。故填reminding/ to remind。
【55题详解】
考查动词短语。句意：在那一刻，我完全忘记了我在过去两年中所遭受的一切磨难。我们所有的努力都得到了回报。根据forgot可知，本句为一般过去时，pay off“回报”符合句意。故填paid off。
第二节 根据首字母填写单词（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
请用一、二单元学过的单词的正确形式完成。
56. After g ________from college, he decided to be a volunteer teacher in his hometown. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】graduating##raduating
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：大学毕业后，他决定成为家乡的一名志愿者老师。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里需要表示“毕业”对应的动词的动名词形式，做介词After的宾语。故填graduating。
57. He was still usually on the bench, being just a r________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】replacement##eplacement
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他仍然经常坐在板凳上，只是一个替补。根据单词首字母以及句意可知应用名词replacement，不定冠词提示用单数。故填replacement。
58. At the Olympic Games, with sweat and tears, these a ________tried their best and proved to be national heroes. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】athletes##thletes
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：在奥运会上，这些运动员用汗水和泪水尽了最大努力，并且证明了他们是民族英雄。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里需要表示“运动员”对应的名词athlete，前面有these修饰，所以用复数形式。故填athletes。
59. With the new e________ set up in the gym, the students started their training at once. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】equipment##quipment
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：随着体育馆里新设备的安装，学生们立刻开始了训练。根据首字母和句意可知，空处填不可数名词equipment作宾语。故填equipment。
60. To everybody’s r ________, the missing boy was finally found and returned home safely. （根据首字母单词拼写）
【答案】relief##elief
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：使大家松了一口气的是，失踪的男孩终于找到了，并且安全回家了。根据句意和首字母提示可知，应使用名词relief构成固定短语to one’s relief，意为“使某人宽慰的是”。故填relief。
61. You are p________ from hitting the other person with your head, shoulder or arm in a boxing game. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】prohibited##rohibited
【解析】
【详解】考查时态语态。句意：在拳击比赛中，禁止用头、肩膀或手臂击打对方。根据句意和首字母，应是prohibit意为“禁止”符合语境，为谓语动词，和主语you之间是被动关系，用被动语态，根据空前已有are，一般现在时的被动语态，所以空处填过去分词形式。故填prohibited。
第三节 完成句子（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
请用一、二单元学过的短语的正确形式完成。
62. 李颖是个有进取心的人，她往往在每学期开始时为每门课设定一个目标。
Li Ying is a go-getter and she tend to __________ for every subject at the beginning of each term.
【答案】set a goal
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。往往做某事为tend to do sth，设定一个目标为set a goal。故填set a goal。
63. 我希望你已经适应了新学校。
I hope you ________the new school.
【答案】have adapted to
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语和时态。“适应”是宾语从句中谓语动词，用动词短语adapt to表示；结合原句中“已经”可推知，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，应用现在完成时态，主语是you，助动词用have。故填have adapted to。
64. 受到偏远山区优秀教师的鼓舞，张天决定成为一名志愿者教师。
Zhang Tian __________ the wonderful teachers from small villages and decided to be a volunteer teacher.
【答案】was inspired by
【解析】
【详解】考查时态语态。根据“ decided ”可知，本句为一般过去时，鼓舞为inspire, 与主语为被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was inspired by。
65. 韩国第一本军事训练手册是以中国的版本为基础的。
The very first Korean military training manual __________ a Chinese version.
【答案】was based on
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语、时态及主谓一致。根据所给出的句子，结合句意，可推出是固定短语be based on“以……为基础”，句子描述的是过去的事情，应使用一般过去时，主语The very first Korean military training manual是单数概念，谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故填was based on。
66. 让我试试吧， 教练！我不会让您失望。
Let me try, coach! I won’t __________.
【答案】let you down
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。让某人失望为let sb down。won’t后接动词原形。故填 let you down。
67. Paul为了入选队伍不得不参加了多次选拔。
Paul had to ________many times for making the team.
【答案】try out
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。分析句子结构和意思可知，这里考查表示“参加选拔”对应的动词短语try out，前面有动词不定式to，这里用动词原形。故填try out。
第六部分：书面表达 （共2节，共26分）
第一节 阅读表达（共3小题，每小题2分，共6分）
阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每小题后的具体要求，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的回答。答语要意思清楚，结构正确， 书写工整。
Collector’s Corner
People collect a wide variety of things, from the obvious ones like stamps or coins, to the less common ones, such as beer bottles or bus tickets. Some collectors spend hours looking through junk shops and build up a collection for a few pence per object, while other collectors might spend thousands of pounds on antiques, fine china or rare （稀有的） paintings.
Some people collect for money, but most people do it for fun. Collecting is basically illogical. If you simply want to listen to Elvis Presley’s first record, you can get a copy at most record shops. A collector, however, will want to own an original 1955 disc, and will be willing to pay for it.
What makes an item valuable Rarity and condition are the most important factors. A coin or stamp which is worth hundreds in perfect condition might be worth only pence in average or poor condition.
What should you collect Most collectors begin acquiring things which interest them, and as the collection grows, knowledge of the subject grows. If you want your collection to grow in value, it is probably best to avoid things which are sold especially for collectors. Nearly everybody who buys a set of new coins or stamps will keep them in perfect condition, so that the new coins or stamps will never become rare. The most valuable items are often things which were widely available, but which were usually thrown away after use, such as Coca-Cola bottles or toy cars. An interesting collection can be started very cheaply.
One collector has started a collection of 1950s and 1960s ball-point pens. At the moment it’s worth nothing, but she predicts it will one day be valuable. Ball-points were widely available, and were made in a large range of colours and styles. They were often designed to be thrown away when they were empty. Many people aren’t willing to throw away used pens, and put them in a drawer or box, perhaps hoping they might work again one day. So it is possible to find unusual examples, made thirty years ago or more, for nothing.
68. For what do most people collect things （不多于2个单词）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
69. What makes a collection valuable （不多于3个单词）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. What does the example in the last paragraph show （不多于6个单词）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】68. For fun.
69. Rarity and condition.
70. Collections can be started cheaply.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人们收藏东西的主要原因是出于金钱的目的或者是乐趣，收藏品的稀有程度和完好程度决定了收藏品的价值高低，文章最后介绍了要想使收藏品增值应该收藏什么样的物品。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Some people collect for money, but most people do it for fun.”（ 有些人收藏是为了赚钱，但大多数人都是为了好玩）可知，大多数人收藏是为了好玩。故回答为：For fun.
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段前两句“What makes an item valuable Rarity and conditions are the most important factors. A coin or stamp which is worth hundreds in perfect condition might be worth only a few pence in average or poor conditions. (是什么让一件物品有价值？稀有度和状况是最重要的因素。一枚完好无损时价值数百英镑的硬币或邮票，在一般情况下或状况较差时可能只值几便士。)”可知，收藏品值钱的两个因素是罕见性和完好性。故回答为：Rarity and condition.
【70题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“One collector has started a collection of 1950s and 1960s ball-point pens. At the moment it’s worth nothing, but she predicts it will one day be valuable.”（ 一位收藏家开始收集上世纪50年代和60年代的圆珠笔。目前它一文不值，但她预测总有一天它会变得很值钱）可知，收藏可以很便宜地开始。故回答为：Collections can be started cheaply.
第二节 写作（共20分）
71. 假如你是李华，下个月你市将举办青少年长跑运动会，你想邀请你的好友Peter 和你一起报名参加，请给他写信，内容包括：
1.此次运动会的时间、地点，主题等；
2.提高长跑能力的建议。
注意：1. 词数100左右。 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：a long-distance running race 长跑比赛
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Peter,
I’d like to tell you a piece of good news. Next month, our city will hold a long-distance running race that is intended for teenagers. The theme of this event is “loving sports and making yourself heathier and stronger”. Some of my schoolmates and I are eager to participate in the event. I hope that you can join us. The race will be held in the City Stadium near our school.
We can go running there after school or on weekends to build ourselves up. If you are interested in the event and want to learn more about it, please contact me in time.
Best wishes!
Yours ,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文，要求写一封信。
【详解】第一步：审题。审题的目的是获取重要信息。通过审题我们可以确定几个方面的信息。第一，1.此次运动会的时间、地点，主题等；2.提高长跑能力的建议。第二，人称以第三人称为主，兼用第一和第二人称。第三，时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。
第二步：布局段落，确定主要段落，次要段落，段落数量。这篇写作段落数量为三段。第一段，邀请你的好友Peter 和你一起报名参加并告知此次运动会的时间、地点，主题等；第二段，提高长跑能力的建议，并说明如果Peter对此感兴趣，可以联系你。 第三段，表达祝愿。
第三步：确定关键词汇和短语: hold a long-distance running race，be intended for，loving sports and making yourself heathier and stronger，be eager to do sth , participate in ,near our school, build sb up, be interested in。
第四步：确定较为高级的句子:that引导的定语从句Next month, our city will hold a long-distance running race that is intended for teenagers. that引导的宾语从句I hope that you can join us. if 引导的条件状语从句If you are interested in the event and want to learn more about it, please contact me in time。
第五步：注意书写，保持卷面整洁，避免划线，乱擦。
【点睛】文章思路清晰，语言规范，段落整齐，语篇连贯，层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式:that引导的定语从句Next month, our city will hold a long-distance running race that is intended for teenagers. That引导的宾语从句I hope that you can join us. if 引导的条件状语从句If you are interested in the event and want to learn more about it, please contact me in time。
高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次，整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。
听力答案：1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A
6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B
16. Sunday 17.1/3; one-third 18. Cut 19. soft 20. mixture
