山东省青岛市市北区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷(含解析)

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名称 山东省青岛市市北区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷(含解析)
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山东省青岛市市北区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷(解析版)
I.单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
1.(1分)My classmate Robert often plays violin for half hour after school.(  )
A./;the B.the;a C./;an D.the;an
2.(1分)﹣﹣Do you like eating carrots,Millie?
﹣﹣No,I eat them.I don't like carrots at all.(  )
A.always B.still C.never D.usually
3.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Can you my math,Lisa?
﹣﹣﹣Sorry.You can ask Lin Tao.He is good at it.(  )
A.help with B.think about
C.play with D.look at
4.(1分)﹣﹣Who's the young woman long hair?
﹣﹣She is our new art teacher.(  )
A.on B.has C.with D.for
5.(1分)﹣﹣What do you think of Wang Mei?
﹣﹣She is a girl.She is good at all her lessons.(  )
A.smart B.lazy C.noisy D.scary
6.(1分)There are many different clothes in that shop,but all of them are expensive.(  )
A.kind of;kind of B.kinds of;kinds of
C.kind of;kings of D.kinds of;kind of
7.(1分)﹣﹣My parents me.They make many family rules for me.(  )
A.are good at B.are strict with
C.are afraid of D.are busy with
8.(1分)﹣﹣We want to this evening.Would you like to join us?
﹣﹣Sure.What would you like for dinner?(  )
A.get dressed B.eat out
C.go to bed D.take a shower
9.(1分)﹣﹣Why do you like to listen to music in your free time?
﹣﹣Because I feel after listening to it.(  )
A.relaxing;relaxing B.relaxing;relaxed
C.relaxed;relax D.relaxed;relaxing
10.(1分)﹣﹣ ?
﹣﹣At about seven ten in the morning.(  )
A.How do you usually go to school?
B.What do you usually do at school?
C.Where do you usually go after school?
D.What time do usually you go to school?
Ⅱ.完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
11.(10分)Hi,my name's Susan Smith and this is my family.As you can see,we are having breakfast at this time.(1)   !Everyone is happy.That is (2)    I am filming(拍摄) them.
After breakfast,I take the (3)    to school every day.These two (4)    are my friends,Tina and Becky.We all go to the (5)    school.To my surprise(惊讶),Tina is wearing a skirt today.It is beautiful.She hardly(几乎不) wears (6)   .I am sitting on the bus now.The bus driver is (7)    the children at the back of the bus to sit down now.We usually (8)   school at about a quarter to nine.
This is my classroom.I always sit at this (9)   ,next to my friend Becky's desk.(10)   teacher usually comes at five past nine.Oh,she is coming.I have to turn off the camera(关掉摄像机)!
(1)A.Say B.Taste C.Look D.Take
(2)A.but B.because C.or D.before
(3)A.car B.subway C.train D.bus
(4)A.girls B.brothers C.boys D.sons
(5)A.right B.terrible C.same D.true
(6)A.sweaters B.shorts C.shirts D.skirts
(7)A.telling B.keeping C.following D.watching
(8)A.come on B.arrive at C.call at D.ask for
(9)A.sofa B.bed C.desk D.phone
(10)A.Their B.Our C.Your D.Her
Ⅲ.阅读理解 阅读短文,从每小题所给的选项中,选出最佳答案。
12.(5分)
New Town Library There is a great place for you to read and study.Before coming here,there is something for you to remember. Place:79 Guangming Street,next to the City TV Station. The way to go:The No.3/7/9 buses can take you here. Opening hours: 9:00 am﹣5:30 pm(Monday to Friday) 8:00 am ﹣6:00 pm(Saturday and Sunday) The floor guide(楼层指南): *The first floor:books about science,English,history,geography,music and Chinese. *The second floor:storybooks,cooking books,sports books and books about health. *The third floor:newspapers and magazines. *There is a big reading room for you to read in on each floor. Rules: ◎Borrow up to three books at a time and keep them for two weeks. ◎No eating in the library.Be quiet and stay away from music. ◎Keep the library clean and tidy.Be friendly to the library workers.Please call Miss Green at 334﹣5678 for more information.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)How can we get to New Town Library?    
A.By subway.
B.By boat.
C.By taking the No.6 bus.
D.By taking the No.7 bus.
(2)How long is the library open on Wednesday?    
A.For seven and a half hours.
B.For eight and a half hours.
C.For nine hours.
D.For ten hours.
(3)Where can a schoolboy find an English magazine in the library if he needs one?    
A.On the first floor.
B.On the second floor.
C.On the third floor.
D.On the fourth floor.
(4)What can we do in the library?    
A.We can keep the desks clean and tidy.
B.We can borrow five books at a time.
C.We can listen to our favorite music.
D.We can have bread for lunch.
(5)Who may really want to read the material?    
A.Miss Lin ﹣﹣ she wants to have a great book sale at her house.
B.Li Dong﹣﹣he needs to find his lost Chinese dictionary.
C.Zhao Yun ﹣﹣ she needs science books to help with her homework.
D.Su Wen ﹣﹣ he likes to call his good friends in a quiet place.
13.(5分)What do you think of exercise?Like food,it's very important to people.Doctors say doing sports is good for people.Sports can help people to be healthy.
Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them.Exercise makes children healthy.At the same time,it can help to make children clever.This helps them to be good at their subjects and do many things very well.
_________You can walk,run,swim or ride a bike.Or you can play ball games like soccer,basketball and tennis.Choose(选择) one of your favorite sports to exercise.When you take exercise,you need to know what you are doing.And don't exercise too much at a time.
Here are many places for you to exercise.You can play sports at your school,in your home or even at the gym.You can play sports at any safe(安全的) place you like.
Exercise gives you amusement.It can make you happy.It's great to exercise with friends.And after a sports game,you can make some new friends.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?    
A.Children must exercise and ask doctors for help.
B.Children can't exercise for a long time.
C.Parents must play sports with their children every day.
D.It is very helpful for children to exercise.
(2)Which sentence can be put in the blank ( _____空白处) of the third paragraph?    
A.Exercise can make some people fat.
B.Not all people like to exercise.
C.It takes much time to exercise.
D.There are many easy ways to exercise.
(3)What does the underlined word"amusement"mean?    
A.Homework.
B.Tests.
C.Fun.
D.Color.
(4)What can we know from the passage?    
A.We should exercise at a safe place.
B.Doctors often exercise in their free time.
C.We should get up early to exercise.
D.Not everyone needs exercise.
(5)In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?    
A.Trips.
B.Health.
C.Jobs.
D.Food.
14.(5分)Happy Future is an animal rescue(救援) center.The workers in it often think of great ideas to get their dogs adopted(被收养).
Jenny is one of the workers.There is a seven﹣year﹣old dog with only one ear at the center.When she finds that no one wants to adopt the dog,she thinks of an idea.She lets the dog paint beautiful pictures.People love the dog's pictures a lot.And then the dog has a cool name ﹣ Van Halen.
Many people love Van Halen's story.The animal rescue center holds (举办) some shows to show Van Halen's pictures every month.Lots of people come to watch the shows and buy Van Halen's pictures.Then the workers use the money to help other dogs at Happy Future to find good homes.
Van Halen is a big star.A lot of people know the dog and like it.Jenny says Van Halen will have a new home and its new family are nice people.Jenny wants it to have a happy life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Which question can the second paragraph answer?    
A.How old is Van Halen?
B.What does Van Halen like eating?
C.What animals does Van Halen like?
D.When does Van Halen have a party?
(2)What is Jenny like?    
A.She is not a clever worker.
B.She is a kind worker.
C.She doesn't work hard.
D.She doesn't like to ask for help.
(3)What can Van Halen do?    
A.It can paint well.
B.It can dance well.
C.It can play soccer well.
D.It can write some words.
(4)What can we learn from Paragraph 4?    
A.Van Halen has a boring life in Happy Future.
B.More workers will work in the animal rescue center.
C.Van Halen will not live in the animal rescue center.
D.Van Halen will live with Jenny and her family.
(5)Why does the writer write the passage?    
A.To let us know dogs can help people do difficult things.
B.To tell us how to help adopted dogs have a good life.
C.To let us know where we can watch great animal shows.
D.To tell us about a nice animal rescue center and a different dog.
Ⅳ.从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。其中两项多余。
15.(10分)
A.Pandas are my favorite animals. B.Because they are very cute. C.What's the book about? D.No.I'm not. E.What do think of pandas? F.This is Anna. G.Where are you?
A:Hello! (1)   
B:Hi,Anna.It's Kate here.
A:Oh,Kate,are you still playing computer games?
B: (2)    I'm reading a book.
A: (3)   
B:It's about saving some animals.They're in danger now.
A:I think you must like animals very much.
B:Yeah!Animals are people's friends.
A:Then what are your favorite animals?
B: (4)   
A:Why do you like them?
B: (5)   
A:Yes,I think so.
V.综合填空 根据句意,用所给动词的正确形式填空。每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
leave finish practice wish watch
(1)He is very good at drawing.He    to join the art club.
(2)Look!The twins with his parents    the boat races on TV in their bedroom.
(3)Many people    their phones easily on buses or in taxis.
(4)It takes me an hour    my homework every day.
(5)Keep    and you can make a good speech in front of the whole class tomorrow.
Ⅵ.用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。
17.(2分)Don't be afraid.The elephant is    (友好的) to people.
18.(2分)He goes to school after he eats breakfast    (快速地).
19.(2分)I'm free on weekends.Yon can come    (或者) on Saturday or on Sunday.
20.(2分)How do you get to the    (村民们的) homes?
21.(2分)I live three    (百) kilometers from my grandparents.I can only visit them on holiday.
Ⅶ.阅读表达 根据短文内容,回答问题。
22.(10分)Some of my friends and classmates don't like reading.They say it's boring.But I enjoy reading!I spend two hours reading books every day.There are always interesting stories to read and things to learn.I can learn a lot from books.My father often read to me before I went to bed when I was a little boy.It was my favorite time of the day!The stories gave me a lot of happiness!I still remember one story about a dragon and a beautiful girl.That was my favorite story at that time.I liked to imagine(想象) that I was a hero and I saved the girl in a dark house.
Now I like other kinds of stories.Adventure(冒险) stories are my favorite.It's fun to imagine that I travel to different places of the world and do really exciting and special things!And I'm also interested in real life stories because they make me think and learn a lot.
Reading can never be boring!I think it's a really interesting thing to do.
(1)How long does the writer read every day?    
(2)Who read to the writer when he was a little boy?    
(3)When the writer was a little boy,what was his favorite story about?    
(4)Why is the writer interested in real life stories now?    
(5)What does the writer think of reading?    
Ⅷ.阅读文章,根据短文内容完成问题。
23.(10分)Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang.Many people like Harbin because of its winter tourism(旅游).Last winter,people talked a lot about Harbin on the Internet.
To make tourists feel welcome,Harbin did a lot of things.At the airport,there were live shows to watch.And tourists could get warm clothes to wear in dressing rooms.
Local(当地的) people also helped a lot.They went out when it wasn't busy to help traffic and gave free rides to tourists.When some tourists couldn't find hotels,the local government(政府) let the tourists stay in their service center at a low price.
Many of the tourists were from southern China.It doesn't snow very often there.They dressed themselves like potatoes and many of them are shorter than the people in Heilongjiang.So the local people called them"southern little potatoes".The nickname(绰号) quickly became popular on the Internet.
The tourists liked the nickname and shared their warm experiences of Harbin.A girl left a note at the hotel,saying,"This southern little potato is leaving.Harbin is so beautiful.The people are so friendly.I can't wait to come back again.Yours,southern little potato."After people saw this note online,"the southern little potato is leaving"became a hot topic,and more and more people shared their trips.
(1)回答问题 When did Harbin become a hot topic(话题) on the Internet?    
(2)用英文列举tourists feel welcome at the airport的两个原因。
①   
②   
(3)回答问题 Why did the local people call the tourists as"southern little potatoes"?    
(4)将划线句子翻译成汉语。    
(5)回答问题 After reading the passage,do you want to have a trip to Harbin?Why or why not?    
IX.书面表达
24.(15分)假如你是七年级一班的班长李华,你们班新来的交换生 Tony 想和你交朋友,并了解一些班级情况。请你给 Tony发一封电子邮件,
内容包括:
(1)简单的自我介绍。 (兴趣爱好,日常生活,喜欢的动物……)
(2)向他介绍一下班规(至少三条),并谈谈你对这些班规的看法。
要求:80﹣100 词,可适当发挥。邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tony,
Welcome to our class.I am Li Hua,the monitor(班长) of Class 1,Grade 7._____
That's all.Thank you!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案与试题解析
I.单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
1.(1分)My classmate Robert often plays violin for half hour after school.(  )
A./;the B.the;a C./;an D.the;an
【分析】我的同学罗伯特经常放学后拉半个小时的小提琴。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前,零冠词是指不加冠词。由句意可知题中第一空指拉小提琴,乐器前加the,play+the+西洋乐器。第二空表泛指,hour发音以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。
故选:D。
【点评】熟悉冠词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
2.(1分)﹣﹣Do you like eating carrots,Millie?
﹣﹣No,I eat them.I don't like carrots at all.(  )
A.always B.still C.never D.usually
【分析】﹣﹣米莉,你喜欢吃胡萝卜吗?
﹣﹣不,我从不吃胡萝卜。我一点也不喜欢胡萝卜。
【解答】A总是;B仍然;C从不;D通常;根据回答可知,是否定回答,因此所给的四个副词中只有never是含有否定含义的。
故选:C。
【点评】先理解句意,再分析每个选项的含义,结合语境进行综合判断,最后得出答案。
3.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Can you my math,Lisa?
﹣﹣﹣Sorry.You can ask Lin Tao.He is good at it.(  )
A.help with B.think about
C.play with D.look at
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你能帮助我学习数学吗?
﹣﹣﹣对不起。你可以问问林涛。他擅长它。
【解答】help with帮助;think about考虑;play with玩;look at看看。根据Sorry.You can ask Lin Tao.He is good at it.(对不起。你可以问问林涛。他擅长它。)可知,此处是问"你能帮助我学习数学吗?"
故选:A。
【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
4.(1分)﹣﹣Who's the young woman long hair?
﹣﹣She is our new art teacher.(  )
A.on B.has C.with D.for
【分析】﹣﹣那个长长头发的年轻女子是谁?
﹣﹣她是我们的新美术老师。
【解答】on在……上面;has有;with具有、和……一起;for为了。根据句意可知,此处是询问那个长头发的年轻女子是谁,所以这里应用介词with,with long hair的意思是"长长头发"。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握介词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
5.(1分)﹣﹣What do you think of Wang Mei?
﹣﹣She is a girl.She is good at all her lessons.(  )
A.smart B.lazy C.noisy D.scary
【分析】﹣﹣你觉得王梅怎么样?
﹣﹣她是一个聪明的女孩。她擅长所有的功课。
【解答】smart聪明的;lazy懒惰的;noisy吵闹的;scary可怕的。根据She is good at all her lessons(她擅长所有的功课)可知"她是一个聪明的女孩"。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法,分析选项,结合句意选择正确答案。
6.(1分)There are many different clothes in that shop,but all of them are expensive.(  )
A.kind of;kind of B.kinds of;kinds of
C.kind of;kings of D.kinds of;kind of
【分析】那个商店里有许多不同种类的衣服,但是它们都有点贵。
【解答】kind of有点儿,修饰形容词;kinds of不同种类的,后跟可数名词复数。根据clothes(衣服)是名词可知,第一空应该用kinds of修饰可数名词复数clothes。根据expensive(贵的)是形容词可知,第二空用kind of修饰形容词expensive(贵的)。
故选:D。
【点评】考查固定搭配和副词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
7.(1分)﹣﹣My parents me.They make many family rules for me.(  )
A.are good at B.are strict with
C.are afraid of D.are busy with
【分析】我父母对我要求严格。他们给我制定了许多家规。
【解答】A擅长;B对......要求严格;C害怕;D忙于。根据句意可知,选项B符合语境,表示"我父母对我要求严格。他们给我制定了许多家规"。
故选:B。
【点评】考查固定搭配,分析题干,选出答案。
8.(1分)﹣﹣We want to this evening.Would you like to join us?
﹣﹣Sure.What would you like for dinner?(  )
A.get dressed B.eat out
C.go to bed D.take a shower
【分析】﹣﹣今晚我们想出去吃饭。你想要加入我们吗?
﹣﹣当然。晚饭你想吃什么?
【解答】get dressed穿衣服;eat out在外面吃;go to bed上床睡觉;take a shower洗淋浴。根据Sure.What would you like for dinner?(当然。晚饭你想吃什么?)可知,此处是问"今晚我们想出去吃饭。你想要加入我们吗?"
故选:B。
【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
9.(1分)﹣﹣Why do you like to listen to music in your free time?
﹣﹣Because I feel after listening to it.(  )
A.relaxing;relaxing B.relaxing;relaxed
C.relaxed;relax D.relaxed;relaxing
【分析】﹣﹣你业余时间为什么喜欢听放松的音乐?
﹣﹣因为听后我感到放松。
【解答】relaxing令人放松的,通常修饰事或物;relaxed放松的,通常说明人。根据观察可知第一个空格填relaxing,修饰music;第二个空格填relaxed(feel relaxed感到放松)。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查﹣ing形容词和﹣ed形容词的用法。
10.(1分)﹣﹣ ?
﹣﹣At about seven ten in the morning.(  )
A.How do you usually go to school?
B.What do you usually do at school?
C.Where do you usually go after school?
D.What time do usually you go to school?
【分析】﹣﹣你通常几点去上学?
﹣﹣大约早上7点10分。
【解答】A.你通常怎么去上学?B.你在学校通常做什么?C.你放学后通常去哪里?D.你通常几点去上学?根据At about seven ten in the morning.(大约早上7点10分。)可知问的是时间。
故选:D。
【点评】熟悉特殊疑问句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
Ⅱ.完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
11.(10分)Hi,my name's Susan Smith and this is my family.As you can see,we are having breakfast at this time.(1) C !Everyone is happy.That is (2) B  I am filming(拍摄) them.
After breakfast,I take the (3) D  to school every day.These two (4) A  are my friends,Tina and Becky.We all go to the (5) C  school.To my surprise(惊讶),Tina is wearing a skirt today.It is beautiful.She hardly(几乎不) wears (6) D .I am sitting on the bus now.The bus driver is (7) A  the children at the back of the bus to sit down now.We usually (8) B school at about a quarter to nine.
This is my classroom.I always sit at this (9) C ,next to my friend Becky's desk.(10) B teacher usually comes at five past nine.Oh,she is coming.I have to turn off the camera(关掉摄像机)!
(1)A.Say B.Taste C.Look D.Take
(2)A.but B.because C.or D.before
(3)A.car B.subway C.train D.bus
(4)A.girls B.brothers C.boys D.sons
(5)A.right B.terrible C.same D.true
(6)A.sweaters B.shorts C.shirts D.skirts
(7)A.telling B.keeping C.following D.watching
(8)A.come on B.arrive at C.call at D.ask for
(9)A.sofa B.bed C.desk D.phone
(10)A.Their B.Our C.Your D.Her
【分析】本文作者主要介绍了自己和朋友上学的情景。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:看!每个人都很开心。A.说;B.尝;C.看;D.拿。结合下文Everyone is happy.(每个人都很开心。)及空后标点!可知此处看,引起注意,故选C。
(2)考查连词。句意:那是因为我正在拍摄它们。A.但是;B.因为;C.或者;D.在……之前。结合上文Everyone is happy.(每个人都很开心。)可知选项表示原因,故选B。
(3)考查名词。句意:早餐后,我每天乘公共汽车去学校。A.车厢;B.地铁;C.列车;D.公共汽车。结合下文提到的介词短语 at the back of the bus (在公共汽车的后面),可知此处是乘公共汽车去学校,故选D。
(4)考查名词复数。句意:这两个女孩是我的朋友,蒂娜和贝基。A.女孩;B.弟弟;C.男孩;D.儿子。结合空后Tina and Becky(蒂娜和贝基),可知此处是两个女孩,故选A。
(5)考查形容词。句意:我们都上同一所学校。A.对的;B.糟糕的;C.同样的;D.正确的。go to the same school上同一所学校,故选C。
(6)考查名词。句意:她几乎不穿裙子。A.毛衣;B.短裤;C.衬衫;D.裙子。结合上文To my surprise,Tina is wearing a skirt today.(令我惊讶的是,蒂娜今天穿着裙子。)可知此处是几乎不穿裙子,故选D。
(7)考查动词现在分词。句意:现在公共汽车司机正在告诉在公共汽车后面的孩子们坐下。A.告诉;B.保持;C.跟随;D.观看。结合语境,可知此处是告诉在公共汽车后面的孩子们坐下,故选A。
(8)考查动词短语。句意:我们通常在九点一刻左右到达学校。A.来吧;B.到达;C.打电话;D.询问。arrive at school到达学校,故选B。
(9)考查名词。句意:我总是坐在这张桌子旁,紧挨着我朋友贝基的桌子。A.沙发;B.床;C.桌子;D.电话。结合下文next to my friend Becky's desk(紧挨着我朋友贝基的桌子),可知此处是坐在这张桌子旁,故选C。
(10)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:我们的老师通常九点五分来。A.他们的;B.我们的;C.你的;D.她的。结合上文I always sit at this ...,next to my friend Becky's desk.(我总是坐在这张桌子旁,紧挨着我朋友贝基的桌子。)可知此处是我们的老师,故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
Ⅲ.阅读理解 阅读短文,从每小题所给的选项中,选出最佳答案。
12.(5分)
New Town Library There is a great place for you to read and study.Before coming here,there is something for you to remember. Place:79 Guangming Street,next to the City TV Station. The way to go:The No.3/7/9 buses can take you here. Opening hours: 9:00 am﹣5:30 pm(Monday to Friday) 8:00 am ﹣6:00 pm(Saturday and Sunday) The floor guide(楼层指南): *The first floor:books about science,English,history,geography,music and Chinese. *The second floor:storybooks,cooking books,sports books and books about health. *The third floor:newspapers and magazines. *There is a big reading room for you to read in on each floor. Rules: ◎Borrow up to three books at a time and keep them for two weeks. ◎No eating in the library.Be quiet and stay away from music. ◎Keep the library clean and tidy.Be friendly to the library workers.Please call Miss Green at 334﹣5678 for more information.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)How can we get to New Town Library?  D 
A.By subway.
B.By boat.
C.By taking the No.6 bus.
D.By taking the No.7 bus.
(2)How long is the library open on Wednesday?  B 
A.For seven and a half hours.
B.For eight and a half hours.
C.For nine hours.
D.For ten hours.
(3)Where can a schoolboy find an English magazine in the library if he needs one?  C 
A.On the first floor.
B.On the second floor.
C.On the third floor.
D.On the fourth floor.
(4)What can we do in the library?  A 
A.We can keep the desks clean and tidy.
B.We can borrow five books at a time.
C.We can listen to our favorite music.
D.We can have bread for lunch.
(5)Who may really want to read the material?  C 
A.Miss Lin ﹣﹣ she wants to have a great book sale at her house.
B.Li Dong﹣﹣he needs to find his lost Chinese dictionary.
C.Zhao Yun ﹣﹣ she needs science books to help with her homework.
D.Su Wen ﹣﹣ he likes to call his good friends in a quiet place.
【分析】文章主要介绍一个适合你阅读和学习的好地方﹣新城图书馆。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据The way to go:The No.3/7/9 buses can take you here.(去的路:3/7/9路公共汽车可以把你送到这里。)可知,我们乘7路公共汽车才能到新城图书馆。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据Opening hours:9:00 am﹣5:30 pm(Monday to Friday)(开放时间:上午九时至下午五时三十分)可知,图书馆星期三开放八个半小时。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据The third floor:newspapers and magazines.(三楼:报纸和杂志。)可知,如果一个男生需要英语杂志,他在图书馆三楼能找到。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据Keep the library clean and tidy.(保持图书馆干净整洁。)可知,我们在图书馆能可以保持桌子干净整洁。故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据There is a great place for you to read and study.Before coming here,there is something for you to remember.(这里有一个适合你阅读和学习的好地方。在来这里之前,有一些事情需要你记住。)可知,赵云﹣她需要科学书籍来帮助做家庭作业。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
13.(5分)What do you think of exercise?Like food,it's very important to people.Doctors say doing sports is good for people.Sports can help people to be healthy.
Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them.Exercise makes children healthy.At the same time,it can help to make children clever.This helps them to be good at their subjects and do many things very well.
_________You can walk,run,swim or ride a bike.Or you can play ball games like soccer,basketball and tennis.Choose(选择) one of your favorite sports to exercise.When you take exercise,you need to know what you are doing.And don't exercise too much at a time.
Here are many places for you to exercise.You can play sports at your school,in your home or even at the gym.You can play sports at any safe(安全的) place you like.
Exercise gives you amusement.It can make you happy.It's great to exercise with friends.And after a sports game,you can make some new friends.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?  D 
A.Children must exercise and ask doctors for help.
B.Children can't exercise for a long time.
C.Parents must play sports with their children every day.
D.It is very helpful for children to exercise.
(2)Which sentence can be put in the blank ( _____空白处) of the third paragraph?  D 
A.Exercise can make some people fat.
B.Not all people like to exercise.
C.It takes much time to exercise.
D.There are many easy ways to exercise.
(3)What does the underlined word"amusement"mean?  C 
A.Homework.
B.Tests.
C.Fun.
D.Color.
(4)What can we know from the passage?  A 
A.We should exercise at a safe place.
B.Doctors often exercise in their free time.
C.We should get up early to exercise.
D.Not everyone needs exercise.
(5)In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?  B 
A.Trips.
B.Health.
C.Jobs.
D.Food.
【分析】本文主要讲了运动可以帮助人们保持健康。
【解答】(1)段落大意题。根据第二段Parents must tell their children to exercise often because exercise is very useful to them.(父母必须告诉他们的孩子经常锻炼,因为锻炼对他们很有用。)可知,第二段主要告诉我们锻炼对孩子们很有帮助。故选D。
(2)推理判断题。根据第三段You can walk,run,swim or ride a bike.Or you can play ball games like soccer,basketball and tennis.(你可以步行、跑步、游泳或骑自行车。或者你可以玩球类运动,比如足球、篮球和网球。)可知,锻炼的方法有很多。故选D。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第四段It can make you happy.(它可以让你快乐。)可知,运动给你带来乐趣。故推测"amusement"应该是"乐趣"的意思,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段You can play sports at any safe(安全的) place you like.(你可以在任何你喜欢的安全的地方做运动。)可知,我们应该在安全的地方锻炼。故选A。
(5)推理判断题。根据第一段Sports can help people to be healthy.(运动可以帮助人们保持健康。)可知,本文主要讲了运动可以帮助人们保持健康。故推测我们可以在报纸的健康找到这篇文章。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
14.(5分)Happy Future is an animal rescue(救援) center.The workers in it often think of great ideas to get their dogs adopted(被收养).
Jenny is one of the workers.There is a seven﹣year﹣old dog with only one ear at the center.When she finds that no one wants to adopt the dog,she thinks of an idea.She lets the dog paint beautiful pictures.People love the dog's pictures a lot.And then the dog has a cool name ﹣ Van Halen.
Many people love Van Halen's story.The animal rescue center holds (举办) some shows to show Van Halen's pictures every month.Lots of people come to watch the shows and buy Van Halen's pictures.Then the workers use the money to help other dogs at Happy Future to find good homes.
Van Halen is a big star.A lot of people know the dog and like it.Jenny says Van Halen will have a new home and its new family are nice people.Jenny wants it to have a happy life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Which question can the second paragraph answer?  A 
A.How old is Van Halen?
B.What does Van Halen like eating?
C.What animals does Van Halen like?
D.When does Van Halen have a party?
(2)What is Jenny like?  B 
A.She is not a clever worker.
B.She is a kind worker.
C.She doesn't work hard.
D.She doesn't like to ask for help.
(3)What can Van Halen do?  A 
A.It can paint well.
B.It can dance well.
C.It can play soccer well.
D.It can write some words.
(4)What can we learn from Paragraph 4?  C 
A.Van Halen has a boring life in Happy Future.
B.More workers will work in the animal rescue center.
C.Van Halen will not live in the animal rescue center.
D.Van Halen will live with Jenny and her family.
(5)Why does the writer write the passage?  D 
A.To let us know dogs can help people do difficult things.
B.To tell us how to help adopted dogs have a good life.
C.To let us know where we can watch great animal shows.
D.To tell us about a nice animal rescue center and a different dog.
【分析】本文主要讲述了动物救援中心的工作人员Jenny通过让一只名叫Van Halen的只有一支耳朵的狗狗画画,然后通过售卖画,来帮助救助中心筹钱。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段There is a seven﹣year﹣old dog with only one ear at the center.When she finds that no one wants to adopt the dog,she thinks of an idea.She lets the dog paint beautiful pictures.People love the dog's pictures a lot.And then the dog has a cool name ﹣ Van Halen.(中心有一只七岁的狗,只有一只耳朵。当她发现没有人想收养这只狗时,她想到了一个主意。她让狗画漂亮的画。人们非常喜欢狗的画。然后这只狗有了一个很酷的名字——Van Halen。)可知,从第二段可以知道Van Halen的年龄是七岁,所以可以回答A项"Van Halen多大了?"故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段There is a seven﹣year﹣old dog with only one ear at the center.When she finds that no one wants to adopt the dog,she thinks of an idea.(中心有一只七岁的狗,只有一只耳朵。当她发现没有人想收养这只狗时,她想到了一个主意。)和第三段Jenny says Van Halen will have a new home and its new family are nice people.Jenny wants it to have a happy life.(Jenny说Van Halen将有新家,它的的新家人都是很好的人。)可知,从Jenny的做法可以看出她是一个善良有爱心的人。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段She lets the dog paint beautiful pictures.People love the dog's pictures a lot.(她让狗画漂亮的画。人们非常喜欢狗的画。)可知,Van Halen能画很漂亮的画。故选A。
(4)推理判断题。根据第三段Jenny says Van Halen will have a new home and its new family are nice people.Jenny wants it to have a happy life.(Jenny说Van Halen将有新家,它的的新家人都是很好的人。)可知,Van Halen不会住在动物救助中心了。故选C。
(5)主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了动物救援中心的工作人员Jenny通过让一只名叫Van Halen的只有一支耳朵的狗狗画画,然后通过售卖画,来帮助救助中心筹钱的故事,所以作者写这篇文章主要想告诉我们一个不错的动物救助中心和一只不同的狗。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
Ⅳ.从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。其中两项多余。
15.(10分)
A.Pandas are my favorite animals. B.Because they are very cute. C.What's the book about? D.No.I'm not. E.What do think of pandas? F.This is Anna. G.Where are you?
A:Hello! (1) F 
B:Hi,Anna.It's Kate here.
A:Oh,Kate,are you still playing computer games?
B: (2) D  I'm reading a book.
A: (3) C 
B:It's about saving some animals.They're in danger now.
A:I think you must like animals very much.
B:Yeah!Animals are people's friends.
A:Then what are your favorite animals?
B: (4) A 
A:Why do you like them?
B: (5) B 
A:Yes,I think so.
【分析】本文主要是A和B的对话,谈论A在做什么以及对熊猫的看法。
【解答】(1)根据下文Hi,Anna.It's Kate here.(你好,Anna。这里是Kate.)可知A说明自己的身份,F项"我是Anna。"符合题意。故选F。
(2)根据上文are you still playing computer games?(你还在玩电脑游戏吗?)这是一个一般疑问句,回答用Yes/No,D项"不,我没有。"符合题意。故选D。
(3)根据下文It's about saving some animals.(它关于拯救一些动物。)可知A是问关于什么内容的书,C项"这本书是关于什么的?"符合题意。故选C。
(4)根据上文Then what are your favorite animals?(那么你最喜欢的动物是什么?)可知在问对方喜欢什么动物。A项"熊猫是我最喜欢的动物。"符合题意。故选A。
(5)根据上文"Why do you like them?(你为什么喜欢它们?)可知在问为什么喜欢它们。B项"因为它们很可爱。"符合题意。故选B。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的答语及问句,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
V.综合填空 根据句意,用所给动词的正确形式填空。每词限用一次。
16.(10分)
leave finish practice wish watch
(1)He is very good at drawing.He  wishes to join the art club.
(2)Look!The twins with his parents  are watching the boat races on TV in their bedroom.
(3)Many people  leave their phones easily on buses or in taxis.
(4)It takes me an hour  to finish my homework every day.
(5)Keep  practicing and you can make a good speech in front of the whole class tomorrow.
【分析】(1)他非常擅长画画。他希望加入艺术俱乐部。
(2)看!这对双胞胎和他的父母正在卧室里看电视上的划船比赛。
(3)许多人很容易把手机留在公交车或出租车上。
(4)我每天花一个小时完成我的家庭作业。
(5)继续练习,明天你就能在全班同学面前做一个好的演讲。
【解答】(1)考查一般现在时。句意:他非常擅长画画。他希望加入艺术俱乐部。根据He is very good at drawing.(他非常擅长画画),结合选项可知此处表达的意思是"他希望加入艺术俱乐部",wish to do sth.希望做某事,根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填wishes。
(2)考查现在进行时。句意:看!这对双胞胎和他的父母正在卧室里看电视上的划船比赛。根据Look!(看),结合选项可知此处表达的意思是"正在卧室里看电视上的划船比赛",所以用现在进行时,其构成是:am/is/are+现在分词。主语the twins(这对双胞胎)是复数,be动词用are,watch观看,其现在分词是watching。故填are watching。
(3)考查一般现在时。句意:许多人很容易把手机留在公交车或出租车上。根据their phones easily on buses or in taxis(很容易把手机……在公交车或出租车上),结合选项可知此处表达的意思是"很容易把手机留在公交车或出租车上",leave 留下,动词,根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填leave。
(4)考查动词不定式。句意:我每天花一个小时完成我的家庭作业。根据空格后的my homework (我的家庭作业),结合选项可知此处表达的意思是"完成我的家庭作业",leave完成,动词。本句的句型是It takes sb.some time to do sth.花某人多长时间做某事,所以填动词不定式to finish。故填to finish。
(5)考查动名词。句意:继续练习,明天你就能在全班同学面前做一个好的演讲。根据and you can make a good speech in front of the whole class tomorrow.(明天你就能在全班同学面前做一个好的演讲),结合选项可知此处表达的意思是"继续练习",practice练习,根据keep doing sth.(继续做某事),可知此处填动名词。故填practicing。
【点评】解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。
Ⅵ.用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。
17.(2分)Don't be afraid.The elephant is  friendly (友好的) to people.
【分析】不要害怕。大象对人很友好。
【解答】根据提示"友好的"可知,是形容词friendly。be friendly to sb"对某人友好"。
故答案为:friendly。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
18.(2分)He goes to school after he eats breakfast  quickly (快速地).
【分析】他早餐吃得很快就去上学了。
【解答】根据提示"迅速地"可知,是副词quickly。这里修饰动词eats"吃"。
故答案为:quickly。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
19.(2分)I'm free on weekends.Yon can come  either (或者) on Saturday or on Sunday.
【分析】我周末有空。你可以周六或周日来。
【解答】根据语境和汉语提示,可知考查并列连词either...or,要么......要么;或者......或者,这里连接on Saturday(在周六)和on Sunday(在周天),两者作选择。
故填:either。
【点评】掌握一些常用固定搭配或短语,结合语境,给出答案。
20.(2分)How do you get to the  villagers' (村民们的) homes?
【分析】你怎样去村民们的家?
【解答】名词villager意为"村民",这里应用其复数形式villagers,而名词所有格表示"……的",所以应用villagers'表示"村民们的"。
故填:villagers'。
【点评】根据汉语提示,结合句意,填写正确答案。
21.(2分)I live three  hundred (百) kilometers from my grandparents.I can only visit them on holiday.
【分析】我住在离我祖父母三百公里远的地方。我只在假期看望他们。
【解答】hundred表示"一百",其用法为:基数词+hundred,表示确切的数目;hundreds of后接复数名词,表示不确切的数目;空前有基数词three,故空处使用hundred。故答案为:hundred。
【点评】掌握了hundred的用法可以解答此题。
Ⅶ.阅读表达 根据短文内容,回答问题。
22.(10分)Some of my friends and classmates don't like reading.They say it's boring.But I enjoy reading!I spend two hours reading books every day.There are always interesting stories to read and things to learn.I can learn a lot from books.My father often read to me before I went to bed when I was a little boy.It was my favorite time of the day!The stories gave me a lot of happiness!I still remember one story about a dragon and a beautiful girl.That was my favorite story at that time.I liked to imagine(想象) that I was a hero and I saved the girl in a dark house.
Now I like other kinds of stories.Adventure(冒险) stories are my favorite.It's fun to imagine that I travel to different places of the world and do really exciting and special things!And I'm also interested in real life stories because they make me think and learn a lot.
Reading can never be boring!I think it's a really interesting thing to do.
(1)How long does the writer read every day?  For two hours. 
(2)Who read to the writer when he was a little boy?  His father. 
(3)When the writer was a little boy,what was his favorite story about?  A dragon and a beautiful girl. 
(4)Why is the writer interested in real life stories now?  Because they make him think and learn a lot. 
(5)What does the writer think of reading?  It's a really interesting thing to do. 
【分析】文章主要介绍了做着喜欢阅读的故事、
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段I spend two hours reading books every day.(我每天花两个小时看书。)可知作家每天读两个小时的书。故填:For two hours.
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段My father often read to me before I went to bed when I was a little boy.(当我还是个小男孩的时候,我爸爸经常在我睡觉前给我读书。)可知当作家还是个小男孩时,他爸爸给他读书。故填:His father.
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段I still remember one story about a dragon and a beautiful girl.That was my favorite story at that time.(我仍然记得一个关于龙和一个美丽女孩的故事。那是我当时最喜欢的故事。)可知当作者还是个小男孩时,他最喜欢的故事是关于一条龙和一个美丽的女孩。故答案为:About a dragon and a beautiful girl.
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段And I'm also interested in real life stories because they make me think and learn a lot.(我也对现实生活中的故事感兴趣,因为它们让我思考并学到很多东西。)可知作者现在对真实生活故事感兴趣,因为它们让他思考并学到很多东西。故答案为:Because they make him think and learn a lot.
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段Reading can never be boring!I think it's a really interesting thing to do.(读书永远不会无聊!我认为这是一件非常有趣的事情。 )可知作者认为读书是一件非常有趣的事情。故答案为:It's a really interesting thing to do.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
Ⅷ.阅读文章,根据短文内容完成问题。
23.(10分)Harbin is the capital city of Heilongjiang.Many people like Harbin because of its winter tourism(旅游).Last winter,people talked a lot about Harbin on the Internet.
To make tourists feel welcome,Harbin did a lot of things.At the airport,there were live shows to watch.And tourists could get warm clothes to wear in dressing rooms.
Local(当地的) people also helped a lot.They went out when it wasn't busy to help traffic and gave free rides to tourists.When some tourists couldn't find hotels,the local government(政府) let the tourists stay in their service center at a low price.
Many of the tourists were from southern China.It doesn't snow very often there.They dressed themselves like potatoes and many of them are shorter than the people in Heilongjiang.So the local people called them"southern little potatoes".The nickname(绰号) quickly became popular on the Internet.
The tourists liked the nickname and shared their warm experiences of Harbin.A girl left a note at the hotel,saying,"This southern little potato is leaving.Harbin is so beautiful.The people are so friendly.I can't wait to come back again.Yours,southern little potato."After people saw this note online,"the southern little potato is leaving"became a hot topic,and more and more people shared their trips.
(1)回答问题 When did Harbin become a hot topic(话题) on the Internet?  Last winter. 
(2)用英文列举tourists feel welcome at the airport的两个原因。
① There were live shows to watch. 
② Tourists could get warm clothes to wear in dressing rooms. 
(3)回答问题 Why did the local people call the tourists as"southern little potatoes"?  Because many of the tourists were from southern China.It doesn't snow very often there.They dressed themselves like potatoes and many of them are shorter than the people in Heilongjiang. 
(4)将划线句子翻译成汉语。  许多游客来自中国南方。那里不常下雪。 
(5)回答问题 After reading the passage,do you want to have a trip to Harbin?Why or why not?  Yes.Because Harbin is very beautiful. 
【分析】本文主要介绍了哈尔滨的冬季旅游业,以及游客对哈尔滨的评价。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Last winter,people talked a lot about Harbin on the Internet.(去年冬天,人们在网上谈论了很多关于哈尔滨的事情。)可知,是去年冬天。故填Last winter.
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段To make tourists feel welcome,Harbin did a lot of things.At the airport,there were live shows to watch.And tourists could get warm clothes to wear in dressing rooms.(为了让游客感到受欢迎,哈尔滨做了很多事情。在机场,有现场表演可看。游客可以在更衣室里穿暖和的衣服。)可知,有现场表演可看;游客可以在更衣室里得到暖和的衣服穿。故填①There were live shows to watch.②Tourists could get warm clothes to wear in dressing rooms.
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段Many of the tourists were from southern China.It doesn't snow very often there.They dressed themselves like potatoes and many of them are shorter than the people in Heilongjiang.So the local people called them"southern little potatoes".(许多游客来自中国南方。那里不常下雪。他们把自己打扮得像土豆一样,而且他们中的许多人比黑龙江人还矮。所以当地人称它们为"南方小土豆"。)可知,是因为许多游客来自中国南方。那里不常下雪。他们把自己打扮得像土豆一样,而且他们中的许多人比黑龙江人还矮。故填Because many of the tourists were from southern China.It doesn't snow very often there.They dressed themselves like potatoes and many of them are shorter than the people in Heilongjiang.
(4)英译汉题。Many of the tourists许多游客;were from来自;southern China中国南方;It doesn't snow very often它不常下雪;there那里。故填:许多游客来自中国南方。那里不常下雪。
(5)主观表达题。是的。因为哈尔滨很漂亮。故填Yes.Because Harbin is very beautiful.
【点评】通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,完成试题,
IX.书面表达
24.(15分)假如你是七年级一班的班长李华,你们班新来的交换生 Tony 想和你交朋友,并了解一些班级情况。请你给 Tony发一封电子邮件,
内容包括:
(1)简单的自我介绍。 (兴趣爱好,日常生活,喜欢的动物……)
(2)向他介绍一下班规(至少三条),并谈谈你对这些班规的看法。
要求:80﹣100 词,可适当发挥。邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tony,
Welcome to our class.I am Li Hua,the monitor(班长) of Class 1,Grade 7._____
That's all.Thank you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
I like playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。play basketball打篮球。
【高分句型二】
If I have time,I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.如果我有时间,我经常和我的朋友一起在周末到公园打篮球。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】Dear Tony,
Welcome to our class.I am Li Hua,the monitor(班长) of Class 1,Grade 7.I like playing basketball. 【高分句型一】If I have time,I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.【高分句型二】I go to school at seven o 'clock every day.I come home from school at five o 'clock.When I get home,I finish my homework first.Then I watch TV for a while and go to bed.I like dogs.(自我介绍)
There are many rules in our class.We can't be late for class.We must get to school on time.In class,we can't talk loudly.We can't play games or listen to music in class either.We can't eat in the classroom.Some of the rules are terrible,but I think they are useful.So we must follow them.(班规和看法)
That's all.Thank you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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