中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Section B (3a-Self-Check)课时教学设计
课型 写作课 课时 1
教材分析
本课时以“街坊邻里”为中心话题,引导学生正确使用有关社区场所的词汇、方位介词以及there be句型进行写作练习,尝试绘制社区地图并进行短文介绍。本课是一节写作课,要求学生在听、说、读的基础上,复习前面学过的内容,进行进一步的知识延伸,尝试简单的语言输出,能够将所学知识用于生活实际中。3a-3c的写作训练提供了地图和范文,要求学生自己绘制社区地图并进行仿写。这一写作任务与前面的阅读部分联系紧密,教师同样可以引导学生从2b的阅读篇章选取有用的句型和表达,丰富自己的写作内容。
学情分析
在本单元前面四个课时学习的基础上,学生通过大量的听、说、读训练,已经基本掌握了问路与指路的相关知识点和表达,有了前面的铺垫,大部分学生就能在本课时的写作中做到有章可循,会感到相对轻松。但是由于一些学生还存在单词背诵较薄弱,句型掌握不牢固的情况,在设计本课时,要加强基础功能句型的夯实,设计具有梯度性和层次性的实践活动,
课时教学目标
语言能力:能够围绕“街坊邻里”的话题,在“说说我所居住的社区”的情境中,通过看、读、说等活动搜集、理解所需要的语言基础信息;能够正确使用有关社区场所的词汇、方位介词以及there be句型,以说明文的形式介绍自己的社区; 文化意识:能够关注自己的居住场所,学会关爱他人、热爱社区,享受生活中的美好事物,提高审美情趣,树立积极的人生态度; 思维品质:能够在老师的帮助下,通过学习,多层次、多角度、多元化地内化有关猜测和判断的语言知识;在写作中,注意到语篇的整体性、结构性、逻辑性; 学习能力:能够通过多种渠道学习和复习,保持英语学习兴趣;认识了以读促写的写作模式并尝试进行写作。
教学重难点
教学重点:复习本单元的相关知识点,并进行实际运用,提高写作技能;there be句型以及从where,what,how三方面进行社区介绍; 教学难点:利用地图向他人介绍自己居住的社区。
教学方法
情境式教学,任务型教学法
教学工具
PPT课件,多功能白板,教案
设 计 教 学 过 程
教师导学 学生活动 设计意图
Step1: Warming-up 1.Watch a video about giving directions. 2.Review the passages in 2b. 3.Give a short summary about how to introduce the neighborhood. Step2: Pre-writing 1. Lead-in:I live in a quiet neighborhood. It’s different from Lisa’s neighborhood. I like it very much. 2.Free talk:Look at Cindy's Community Map.What buildings can you see in the picture Then Look at the picture and answer: Where does she live Where is the supermarket Where is the library What is her favorite place, why How does she get to the park How does she get to the library 2.Finish 3a.Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. 3.Read the passage again and complete. 4.Discussion: Let's analyse the content. Let's analyse the structure. Write the beiginning and ending. Step3: While-writing Finish 3b:Write about your neighborhood. These questions may help you. 1.Draw a map of your neighborhood and write about it. 2.写作指导 1). 首先, 根据实际情况写出自己的家庭住址及周围地点。 2). 然后, 描述自己最喜欢去的地方, 表达喜欢的原因。 3). 介绍街区周边设施及路线可按一定的空间顺序进行,这时可以借助一些方位词表示位置,如 near my home, at the second crossing, on the left, across from,从而使全篇语意连贯。 4). 表示地点的指代词there可指代上文中出现的某一地点。指代词与其照应对象在上下文中紧密相连,从而使文章意义连贯。 3.Outline 4.Sample writing: 5.Checklist Step4:Selfcheck 观看视频。 复习回顾阅读部分内容,填空。 并对如何描述居住的社区环境进行总结。 讨论课本3a图片内容。 描述社区地图中有哪些建筑物。 根据地图依次回答问题。 完成书本3a部分的任务。 跟随老师一起分析文章格式、结构、具体内容。 尝试给文章添加开头和结尾,让文章更完整。 完成课本3b任务。 跟随老师的写作指导,针对3b写作任务列提纲。 读范文。 自行完成写作任务。 根据老师提供的写作标准,和同伴一起批改作文。 完成课本自我检测任务。 利用一段有关表示位置关系介词的视频导入话题,活跃课堂气氛,调动学生的学习积极性,再创设“走进我的社区”情境。 回顾2b课文,通过分析文章内容梳理文章结构,小结内容要点,为下面的写作活动做铺垫。 3a活动提供了又一篇介绍社区的范文,让学生完成并进行主旨、结构、语言及写法等方面的分析,帮助学生快速积累语料,同时注意到细节信息的准确表达,达到以读促写的目的, 在进行了一系列的写前活动练习渗透了写作技巧之后,让学生当堂写作,为其提供实践的机会。 培养学生良好的自我纠正习惯和方法,以及合作精神、批判思维能力和对作品的鉴赏能力。通过“自查-互查-展评”多角度的检查方式,来欣赏自己的文章、同伴的文章,积累更多好词好句。同时,能够发现不足,及时进行更正。 自我检测,总结反思。
课时教学板书设计
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Section B (3a-Self check)
课时作业设计
Level A: Polish your writing according to your peers’ and teacher’s advice. Level B:Draw a mind map to sum up the knowledge of this unit.
课后反思(实施后填写)
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人教新目标版 七年级下
Unit8 Is there a post office near here
SectionB 3a-Selfcheck优质课
Learning objectives
1. 能够综合运用本单元的所学知识描述社区环境状况。
2. 能够正确使用有关社区场所的词汇、方位介词以及there be句型,以说明文的形式介绍自己的社区;
3. 培养在生活中辨别方向的能力,以及学会关注他人和社会,养成乐于助人的优良品质。
Warming-up
Where is the school
Anna
Lisa
John
Revision
How do they introduce their neighbohoods
where
(live)
what
(favorite place)
how
Anna
2
There is a _____ in her neighborhood.
zoo
I like to watch_______ ________ _____.
monkeys climbing around
I like to _______ _____ in the zoo on weekends.
spend time
Turn right on Bridge Road and then _____ _____ Bridge Road. It’s on the ________.
walk
right
along
why
The monkeys sometimes______. They ______
my friends and me ______________
fight
look like
when we fight
Do you remember their neighbohoods
I like the ______ _______ and ________
at the park.
There is a _______ ______ _______ the supermarket.
park
across
from
I _______ _________ at the park.
clean air
sunshine
often
exercise
_______Center Street.
Cross
The best things in life are______
free
I live near a __________ .
supermarket
3
John
what
(favorite place)
why
where
(live)
how
Do you remember their neighbohoods
When I read books, time goes _________!
It is very ______ and I enjoy________ there.
My favorite place is___________.
where
(live)
what
(favorite place)
how
I live in a _________________.
There is a _______ ________ between her house and a ________ .
quiet
the library
1
Lisa
_____ ______ North Road and turn ______. It’s ______ ________ the park.
reading
quickly
Go down
left
aross from
why
noisy neighborhood
post office
clothes store
Do you remember their neighbohoods
What
Where
How
Why
How to introduce the neighborhood
There is a/an…in my neighborhood.
I live near a/an…
I live in a/ an …neighborhood.
Why love/like to do …enjoy (doing) sth.
To get there/to the…
I can get to…easily.
My favorite place is….
I live in a quiet neighborhood. It’s different from Lisa’s neighborhood. I like it very much.
Cindy
Lead-in
I can see a...
post office
super-market
library
hotel
park
North/Long/New street
What buildings can you see in the picture
Cindy's Community Map
Look at the picture and say.
Where does she live
She lives on ___________.
Long Street
Look at the picture and say.
Where is the supermarket
It’s on _____________ and between ____________ and __________.
New Street
post office
library
It’s on _____________ and ______the library/post.
New Street
next to
Look at the picture and say.
Where is the library
It’s on _____________ and __________ her home.
Long Street
across from
What is her favorite place, why
Her favorite place is the park, because...
She can do sports there.
It has clean air and sunshine.
There are cute animals.
park
Look at the picture and say.
What is her favorite place, why
Her favorite place is the library, because...
She enjoys reading there.
It’s near her home.
It's free for people.
park
Look at the picture and say.
How does she get to the park
Go along ______________ and turn______ at the crossing, and go along _____________, the park is on her _______.
Long Street
left
North Street
right
Look at the picture and say.
How does she get to the library
It’s near. so she just needs to cross ____________. The library is there.
Long Street
Look at the picture and say.
My house is across from a _______ on Long
Street. I usually go shopping at a ____________
near my house. It is between a _________ and the
________. On weekends, I like to play in the
_________.
To get there, I go along Long Street and turn left
on North Street. It is on the right, next to a ________.
library
supermarket
post office
library
park
hotel
购物
do some shopping
Look at the map of Cindy’s neighborhood and fill in the blanks.
3a
Where is it
Places and activities
Favorite place
How to get there
My house is across from a library on Long Street.
I usually go shopping at a supermarket near my house. It is between a post office and the library.
On weekends, I like to play in the park.
To get there, I go along Long Street and turn left
on North Street. It is on the right, next to a hotel.
neighborhood
My house is across from a library on Long Street. I usually go shopping at a supermarket near my house. It is between a post office and the library. On weekends, I like to play in the park. And it is my favotite place because of the clean air and sunshine. To get there, I go along Long Street and turn left on North Street. It is on the right, next to a hotel.
Let's analyse the content.
my address(地址)
my activity
address 1
my favorite place
the way to get there
My house is across from a library on Long Street. I usually go shopping at a supermarket near my house. It is between a post office and the library. On weekends, I like to play in the park. And it is my favotite place because of the clean air and sunshine.
To get there, I go along Long Street and turn left on North Street. It is on the right, next to a hotel.
Let's analyse the structure.
How many paragraphs are there
2
Do you think it's complete
No.
Because it has no beginning and ending.
Write the beiginning and ending.
beginning
Let me introduce my neighborhood to you.
I Live in a ~neighborhood, now I will tell you what it looks like.
Do you know where I live here is my neighborhood.
Write the beiginning and ending.
Ending
That’s my neighborhood, I like it very much.
It’s a beautiful and quiet beighborhood, so I like it.
it’s convenient for me to study and exercise in my neighborhood.
1. Where do you live
2. What is your favorite place in your neighborhood Why
3. How do you get there from your home
Write about your neighborhood. These questions may help you.
3b
Draw a map of your neighborhood and write about it.
Zaoxue Road
Center Street
Houzhou Road
market
supermarket
neighborhood
school
clothes
store
bank
bookstore
restaurant
hospital
police
station
post
office
neighborhood
store
store
house
park
1. 首先, 根据实际情况写出自己的家庭住址及周围地点。
2. 然后, 描述自己最喜欢去的地方, 表达喜欢的原因。
3. 介绍街区周边设施及路线可按一定的空间顺序进行,这时可以借助一些方位词表示位置,如 near my home, at the second crossing, on the left, across from,从而使全篇语意连贯。
4. 表示地点的指代词there可指代上文中出现的某一地点。指代词与其照应对象在上下文中紧密相连,从而使文章意义连
贯。
Beginning
Body
Ending
I live in a ...neighborhood
What kind of neighborhood is it
Where do you live
What is the favorite place Why
How do you get there from your home
I love it so much!
How do you feel about your neighborhood
I hope it becomes better.
I live in a noisy but beautiful neighborhood.
There is a big restaurant near my house. Many people like to eat there, it tastes really good. It is across from a hotel.
My favorite place is the park, I enjoy exercising there. I love the clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free! To get there, I walk out from my house and turn left on North Street. Then I walk along Long Street for 5 minutes, and the park is on the left, it’s next to bookstore.
I love my neighborhood and I want to invite you to visit it.
Sample writing.
beginning
ending
body
Talk about your passages according to the assessments on the right.
ASSESSMENT(评价标准) Structure (结构)2分 Is the article divided into several parts
Content (内容)5分 Are all the details stated
If not, add the missing details.
Language (语言)6分 Any mistakes (spelling or grammar)
If yes, correct them.
Any linking words
If yes, circle them.
Any good vocabulary or sentences
If yes, underline them.
Handwriting 2分 Is it clean and tidy
Self Check
1.Complete the passage with the words in the box.
spend free climb enjoy
I am very busy on school days, but I have some ________ time on weekends. I like to spend time with my grandparents on Sundays. My grandma makes the foods I like. And I ______ playing Chinese chess with my grandpa. He’s very good at it! We also like to sit and talk. We sometimes watch the neighbors’ cats ______________ the trees. It’s relaxing to _______ weekends like this. I love my grandparents!
free
enjoy
climbing/climb
spend
下中国象棋
擅长
可以先选单词再决定时态和形式哦!
2.Write five sentences about your school using there is/are.
There are some trees in my school.
There are some flowers in my school.
There are three buildings in my school.
There is a big playground in my school.
There is a library in my school.
3.Imagine you are one of the people in the picture on page 46. A person asks you how to get to the supermarket or library. Write a conversation.
Excuse me. Is there a supermarket near here
Walk along New Street. Then turn left…
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
单 元 整 体 教 学 设 计
学科 英语 年级 七年级下册
使用教材 人教新目标(Go for it) 教材页数
单元名称 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
单元主题及主要内容分析
单元主题:The neighborhood(街坊邻里) 单元话题:向别人问路,询问建筑物的具体位置。 单元功能:学习一些建筑物的名称和询问建筑物的位置,会用英语简单的指路和问路。 主题意义:了解在日常交际中如何得体地运用英语语言向别人问路,并培养学生在实际生活中辨别方向的能力,养成热心助人的品质。 单元内容分析: 围绕“街坊邻里”这一话题,学习的词汇主要是生活场所中各个建筑物的名称和方位介词等,语法为用介词描述位置,where引导的特殊疑问句和there be句型。语篇引导学生了解在日常交际中如何得体地运用英语语言向别人问路,并培养学生在实际生活中辨别方向的能力,养成热心助人的品质。 本单元由4组问路指路的对话语篇和3篇描述社区环境和抵达路线的语篇组成。 第1组对话群: 3个单语轮对话,认知周边社区的标志性建筑物/场所及所在的街道。 第2组对话群:6个对话通过问路,了解这些场所的位置(利用与周边场所的相对位置关系定位) 第4组对话:一个完整,真实的问路指路情景对话语篇,展示了通过礼貌的问路和热情周到的指路,解决了在陌生地方入住和吃饭的问题。 阅读部分:三篇说明文,叙述了自己居住的社区环境,自己喜欢去的场所,自己喜欢做的事情以及如何去的路线。 本单元的核心语言知识主要围绕问路与指路语境展开,涉及 there be 句型询问附近社区的各种设施和街区环境Is there a hospital / post office / police station / hotel / restaurant / bank / pay phone / park / supermarket near here ;如何询问和用方位介词短语描述各种地区设施的地理位置,涉及 next to; in front of; between and ; behind ;across from;on;before等等。 单元大观念: 基于核心素养要求及学生心智发展水平,建构四个小观念,由不同课型匹配相应语篇,让学生学会询问建筑物的位置、学会向别人问路,指路。最后设置活动,学生做义务指路员,将书本上所学到的知识运用到实践中。 建构单元大概念:方位达人,利己助他 课时小观念小观念课型教材语篇补充语篇 单元大观念: 方位 达人, 利己 利人课时1身边的建筑物听说课Section A 1a-2d课时2道路百事通语法课Section A 3a-3c课时3义务指路员听说课Section B 1a-1d课时4我的社区环境精读课Section B 2a-2c课时5最爱的地方写作课Section B 3a-SelfProject义务指路员小组活动:学生制作某一经典的平面图及其周边的建筑物,并示范到这一景点的路线及周边建筑物的特点。
单元主题框架结构图如下: 单元核心语篇分析: 课时What(主要内容)Why(编写意图)How(语篇特点)第一课时:听说课Section A 1a-2c听说课一共有一个语篇。该语篇是关于问路的话题,是对话类文本。该语篇通过一问一答的情境创设让学生们了解如何询问他人某个建筑物的位置以及该问题的礼貌回答。根据“人与社会”主题范畴来设计听说课的教学目标和教学要求,依据目标和教学要求设计基于”问路“的主题教学活动。在对话过程中通过询问某个建筑物的方式,来学习建筑物的名称,there be结构和一般疑问句的回答,以及方位介词的运用场文体:对话结构:两个人的对话,具有口语化的特点。对话部分有4个话轮,展示了完整的问路和回答过程。语言:口语化特征明显。展示了there be结构和方位介词的用法,以及个别建筑物的名称。第二课时:Section A 2d-3c语法课涉及三个类语篇,分别是看图回答问题、看图写句子和游戏对话。本节课的语法课教学设计以学生为本,发挥学生在教育教学中的主体作用,学生通过看图回答问题、看图写句子和游戏对话,进一步学习了建筑物的表达和方位介词的使用以及there be结构。文体:对话结构:通过看图回答问题、看图写句子和游戏对话让学生充分练习用正确的方法看简单的地图,并提供简单的路线,会用英语简单的指路和问路。在描述各个物体之前的位置关系时,能够正确使用介词和短语。语言:展示了大量的建筑物的表达,如bank, restaurant, pay phone,post office, hospital。同时还呈现了there be句型以及方位介词的使用。课时三:听说课Section B 1a-1d听说课一共有一个语篇。该语篇是关于问路的话题,是对该语篇通过一问一答的情境创设让学生们了解如何询问他人某个建筑物的位置以及该问题的礼貌回答。根据“人与社会”主题范畴来设计听说课的教学目标和教学要求,依据目标和教学要求设计基于”问路“的主题教学活动。在对话过程中通过询问某个建筑物的方式,来学习建筑物的名称,there be结构和一般疑问句的回答,以及方位介词的运用场文体:对话结构:两个人的对话,具有口语化的特点。对话部分有3个话轮,展示了完整的问路和回答过程。该语篇比第一课时的语篇内容更复杂,表达的更加深入和细致。学生通过该语篇能够更进一步了解如何问路,如何正确表达某个建筑物的方位。语言:口语化特征明显。展示了there be结构和方位介词的用法,以及个别建筑物的名称。课时四:精读精读写作课涉及五个语篇。2b部分的三个语篇是阅读文章,然后和相应的图片进行匹配。2b部分的三个语篇是关于生活场景的描述,涉及动物园、超市、公园、邮局、服装店和图书馆。语篇内容表达了人物的喜好和建筑物的方位,将本单元所学的方位表达和以往所学内容很好地结合在一起。文体:记叙文结构:2b部分的三个语篇是三个人物对各自生活场景的描述,文中涉及了方位用语和人物喜好的描述,是对本单元所学内容的加深巩固和以往所学内容的复习。课时五:写作课3a部分的语篇是看图填空,完成段落写作。Self-check的语篇是选词填空,完成段落写作。通过对生活场景的描述进一步熟练掌握方位词的表达。Self-check是选词填空,完成段落写作。语篇内容是关于周末在爷爷奶奶家其乐融融,天伦之乐的一天。该语篇是对以往所学语言知识点的复习。3a部分的语篇是通过看图填空,让学生熟练掌握方位用语的表达,能够在日常生活中看简单的地图,并提供简单的路线,在描述各个物体之前的位置关系时,正确使用介词和短语。Self-check语篇是关于周末在爷爷奶奶家其乐融融,天伦之乐的一天。复习了以往所学内容。语言:五个语篇内容包括用正确的短语和介词描述各个物体之前的位置关系,也包括对个人喜好的描述,是本单元所学内容和以往单元所学内容的结合。
学情分析
已有基础:本单元内容主要围绕“街坊邻里”这一话题展开。“问路与指路”的话题与学生日常学习与生活紧密联系,极易于激发学生学习英语的欲望和兴趣,促使他们参与各种英语语言实践活动。 存在问题:学生对问路及指路的句型结构掌握不太牢固。学生很少能深入思考了解不同国家的问路和指路风俗习惯以及对比各国之间的文化差异。 发展需求: 能够拓宽视野,了解在日常交际中如何得体地运用英语语言向别人问路,并培养学生在实际生活中辨别方向的能力,养成热心助人的品质; 发展途径:在课堂设计时应由旧知引新知,发挥优势,设计有趣的课堂任务引导学生进行自主学习和语言实践,渗透学法指导并引导学生逐步养成良好的英语学习习惯。
单元教学目标
语言能力能够在“问路与指路”等真实情境中正确运用there be句型,where引导的特殊疑问句,和多个方位介词,以听说读看写等方式询问和描述事物的所在的地理位置,并尝试表达个人观点;能够在听的过程中将所获取的路线指引信息转换为视觉图形;能够通过快速浏览将图文信息进行匹配;文化意识能够拓宽视野,了解在日常交际中如何得体地运用英语语言向别人问路,并培养学生在实际生活中辨别方向的能力,养成热心助人的品质;思维品质能够在各种语言实践活动中,通过听说读看写等训练,准确获取有关事物的所在位置等方面的信息,学会与人探讨、交流和表达自我观点和看法,进行合理推测,有逻辑、辩证地、创新性地表达个人看法,实现知识与思维能力的迁移;学习能力通过谈论所在社区的居住环境等,激发对英语语言学习的兴趣;通过听、说、读、写等各项技能策略的感悟、体验和学习,形成良好的学习习惯,提高学习效率。能够参与结对活动、小组活动时,能积极与他人合作,相互帮助,共同完成学习任务,体验在“做”中使用目标语言;能够有意识地训练自己的英语思维,努力做到善学、乐学。
单元课时安排
课时及教材板块 课型 课时对应的单元教学目标 学习层次
第一课时 SectionA 1a-2c 听说课 1. 掌握各种方位介词的表达 2. 能正确使用所学句型,与同学进行简单的交谈。 3. 能掌握问路和指路的关键表达 学习理解 应用实践
第二课时 SectionA 2d-3c 语法课 1.学生能够学会重点单词、短语以及目标语言; 2.能归纳总结问路和指路的关键句型 3.能用there be 句型和方位介词谈论自己的社区 学习理解 应用实践
第三课时 SectionB 1a-1d 听说课 1. 掌握指路问路词汇。 2. 进一步掌握指路相关词汇的用法 3. 能与同学进行问路指路的对话 学习理解 应用实践
第四课时 SectionB 2a-2c 阅读课 1. 读懂介绍类文体。 2. 如何通过预测、寻读和略读文章中找出相关细节信息。 3. 用思维导图的方式来分析文章内容 学习理解 应用实践
第五课时 SectionB 3a-self check 写作课 写一篇介绍自己所住社区的文章。 迁移创新
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