初中英语话题复习-文化习俗与文化景观 课件（25张PPT）

(共25张PPT)
九年级英语中考话题复习
人与社会：文化习俗与文化景观
China
America
Britain
France
Task 1: Let’s learn
Countries
Countries
Germany
Japan
Canada
Task 1: Let’s learn
Australia
Places of insterest
the Great Wall
the Forbidden City
the Palace Museum
Tiananmen Square
Places of insterest
the Yangtze River
the Yellow River
Mount Huang
Mount Tai
Culture and manner
Qipao
Hanfu
Paper cutting
Beijing Opera
Beijing Duck
dumplings
mooncakes
Hot pot
Culture and manner
shake hands
chopsticks
Chinese Traditional Festivals
Qingming Festival
Spring Festival
Lantern Festival
Dragon Boat Festival
Chinese Traditional Festivals
Mid-Autumn Festival
Double Ninth Festival
Double Seventh Festival
New Year’s Eve
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项
Many would agree that when we think of the Mid Autumn Festival, we probably think of a full moon and 1. ____________.
forever of that　 leave　traditional　 they　
mooncake after steal　 wish　 bright　 lie
mooncakes
Task 2: Let’s practice
passage 1
But behind all these things lies the true meaning of the Mid Autumn Festival: People's 2. ___________ for the families. There are many 3. ____________ folk stories about this festival. But most people think that the story 4. ________ Chang'e is the most touching.
wishes
traditional
of
forever of that　 leave　traditional　 they　
mooncake after steal　 wish　 bright　 lie
Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful wife. 5. ________ Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, the goddess treated him as a hero and gave him magic medicine as a prize. Whoever took this medicine could live 6. ______________, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang'e. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to 7. ________ the medicine.
After
forever
steal
forever of that　 leave　traditional　 they　
mooncake after steal　 wish　 bright　 lie
Chang'e refused to give it with him and had to take it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad. One night, he found that the moon was so 8. ________ and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished 9. ___________ Chang'e could come back.
bright
that
forever of that　 leave　traditional　 they　
mooncake after steal　 wish　 bright　 lie
After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with 10. ________ families. Nowadays, the Mid Autumn Festival has become an important festival in our country.
their
forever of that　 leave　traditional　 they　
mooncake after steal　 wish　 bright　 lie
People in different countries have different cultures.Here are two cultural differences and one similarity between China and England.
Acceptance of Gifts
In China, you'd better open it 1. ______ after receiving a gift.
culture in　 special　 with　 manner　 later　
when　 festival　 accept　 allow　 behave　 eat
later
passage 2
But in English 2._______, people usually open them immediately when they get gifts from their friends. Besides, it's polite for Chinese people to 3. ________ a gift with both hands. However, in England, they don't pay much attention to it.
culture
culture in　 special　 with　 manner　 later　
when　 festival　 accept　 allow　 behave　 eat
accept
Traditional Food
During the Spring 4. ____________, Chinese people usually eat dumplings, which are a symbol of reunion (团圆) and happiness. You can taste them 5. ________ you come to China. In England, fish and chips is its traditional food. You can buy it and eat it in 6. ___________ fish and chip shops on the high street, or you can take it away and eat it with your fingers.
culture in　 special　 with　 manner　 later　
when　 festival　 accept　 allow　 behave　 eat
Festival
when
special
Public Manners
As for the public 7. ________, there is one thing in common. It's important that you 8. _________ politely at the bus stop in both China and England. You are not 9. _________ to push your way onto the bus. Although sometimes people are slow to get on the bus, you must stand 10. _______ line and wait for your turn. And everyone mustn't cut in line.
culture in　 special　 with　 manner　 later　
when　 festival　 accept　 allow　 behave　 eat
manners
behave
allowed
in
假设你叫王红，你的朋友李梅要去Mary家做客，特写信请你介绍一下在美国人家里做客时的注意事项。请根据提示写一封回信。
提示： 1. 初次见面要握手。
2. 买一件小礼物，不要太贵重，比如一束花或一本漂亮的相册 (album)。
3. 准时到达主人家，不要太早或太晚。
4. 用餐时表现出喜欢主人的厨艺。
5. 不要在主人家待的太久，告别时记得向主人道谢。
要求：1) 书写规范，逻辑清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
2) 词数80次左右。
Task 3: Let’s write
审题指导：
1. 文体: ____________
2. 时态: ____________
3. 注意事项: 注意使用be supposed
思路点拨
开篇点题
具体讲述美国的一些风俗习惯
表达希望与祝福
I'm very glad to give you some suggestions about American customs.
Firstly,
Secondly
Thirdly,
...
I hope that.... Have a good time!
应用文
一般现在时
短语积累
应该 _______________
握手 ______________
初次,首次 _______________
准时 _________
为...而感谢 ____________
和某人说再见 _____________
句子积累
1. 让我给你一些关于美国风俗的建议。
_____ me give you ______ ________ about American customs.
2. 初次见面要握手。
You're supposed to _____ _______ for the first time.
3. 你不要到的太早或太晚。
You are not supposed to _______ _____too early ___ too late .
4. 告别时记得向主人道谢。
Remember to ______ them ____ the _________.
be supposed to
shake hands
first the first time
on time
thanks for
say goodbye to
Let
some
advice
shake
hands
arrive
there
or
thank
for
invitation
美化文章
常见连接词：
表示顺序： Firstly, … secondly,… at last/finally
表示条件：if; unless; as long as; in case …
表示因果：because; so; as a result …
表示并列或递进： and; not only…but also…
It’s polite to …
It’s impolite to …
You are supposed to …
You are not supposed to …
You should…
You shouldn’t …
You are expected to …
You’d better …
范文欣赏
Dear Li Mei,
Thanks for your letter. I'm very glad to give you some suggestions about American customs. Firstly, you're supposed to shake hands for the first time. And you are supposed to bring a small gift, for example, some beautiful flowers or a nice album. Secondly, you should arrive on time.
It's impolite to be there too early or too late. Thirdly, you are supposed to show that you like the food very much. And after dinner, you are not supposed to stay there for too long. Don't forget to thank them for the invitation before saying goodbye to the family.
I hope that these tips are useful. Have a good time!
Yours,
Wang Hong