单元关关过八年级英语下册U8质量评估试题
(人教新目标版) --原卷版
一、单项选择
1．Look! The rain ________ and the sun is shining. Let’s go outside and play!
A．had stopped B．stopped C．is stopping D．has stopped
2．—Where ________ Lewis ________
—Maybe he is in the stadium. He ________ for the annual school sports meeting these days.
A．did... go; has trained B．has... been going; has been training
C．has... gone; has trained D．has... gone; has been training
3．—What changes ________ in your lives
—Our lives have changed a lot.
A．have there had B．has there been C．have there been D．has there had
4．—________ you ________ the book ________ to the library
—Yes, I have.
A．Have; returned; / B．Have; returned; back
C．Did; return; / D．Did; return; back
5．Most young people ________ online with a mobile recently.
A．are used to paying B．have been used to paying
C．have used to pay D．used to pay
6．Swimming can be fun and relaxing. However, remember not to swim in a river you don’t know, ________ you are a good swimmer.
A．ever since B．at least C．as if D．even though
7．They didn’t watch the movie together. They went to the cinema ______.
A．happily B．actually C．separately D．properly
8．For our own ________, we mustn’t swim alone in the river.
A．record B．safety C．condition
9．________ is power. We should keep on learning as long as we live.
A．Success B．Magic C．Knowledge D．Confidence
10．—I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.
试卷第1页，共3页
—You should read some ________ about the book before writing.
A．reviews B．reasons C．results D．records
二、完形填空
J. K.Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the best sellers in the world. She was born in Britain 11 July 31st, 1965. She has one sister who is two years younger 12 her. Both of the girls liked 13 to their father’s bedtime stories. They especially loved stories about magic. Rowling wrote her first story 14 the age of six.
On a long train trip in 1990, an idea came to her. She wanted to write about a boy who had magic but he didn’t know it. In 1992, Rowling began 15 the first Harry Potter book for young 16 . It appeared in June, 1997. The book was a great success. And the film came out in November, 2001. Now the Harry Potter series (系列) is 17 with people of all ages and about sixty 18 books were sold in 200 countries and areas. In this series, Harry is an ordinary boy—polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him. That’s 19 the Harry Potter series has been so popular.
J. K.Rowling is very 20 with the success. Now she’s really enjoying life. She said she would go on writing children’s books.
11．A．in B．on C．at D．from
12．A．as B．like C．about D．than
13．A．talking B．belonging C．listening D．speaking
14．A．in B．at C．for D．to
15．A．write B．wrote C．to write D．written
16．A．writers B．drivers C．singers D．readers
17．A．best B．popular C．glad D．busy
18．A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of
19．A．when B．where C．why D．what
20．A．sad B．worried C．unhappy D．happy
三、阅读理解
A
Amazon just made a list of the 10 best selling books. It’s not too late to read or reread the best sellers. Here are the first three.
The Invention of Wings by Sue Monk Kidd The story happened in the early 1800s.It told the relationship between Handful, a slave(奴隶), and Sarah, her owner, as they grew up together from childhood. Their good friendship, in the face of that special society, became a beautiful and difficult thing to watch as it changed over time.
Gray Mountain by John Grisham Samantha Kofer lost her job as a lawyer. She then took a job at a legal aid firm. For the first time her new job put her front and center in the courtroom, and it also put her in terrible danger.
All the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr In the story, Marie Laure, a blind French girl lived with her father during World War Ⅱ, and Werner, a German young man who worked on building and fixing radios. This story questioned how the war made a difference to their lives.
21．Who wrote The Invention of Wings
A．Sue Monk Kidd. B．Handful.
C．John Grisham. D．Anthony Doerr.
22．The Invention of Wings tells a story that happened________.
A．over 200 years ago
B．1,800 years ago
C．last century
D．this century
23．What job did Samantha Kofer use to do
A．A writer. B．A lawyer.
C．A teacher. D．A doctor.
24．What can we know about Werner in All the Light We Cannot See
A．He was a skillful worker.
B．He was a kind doctor.
C．He was a brave fighter.
D．He was a poor slave.
25．We know that the ________ made a difference to Marie Laure’s life.
A．war B．love
C．friendship D．job
B
A mouse saw a basket full of corn. He wanted to eat it. So he made a small hole in the basket. He squeezed into it through the hole. He ate a lot of corn. He felt full and was very happy.
Then, he wanted to go out through the small hole. But he couldn’t fit through the hole because his belly was full. He tried again, but it was no use.
The mouse started crying. A rabbit was passing by. She heard the mouse’s cry and asked, “Why are you crying, my friend ”
The rabbit said, “It is because you ate too much. Wait until your belly becomes smaller.” Then, the rabbit left.
The mouse fell asleep in the basket. The next morning, his belly was small again. But he wanted to eat some more corn. He forgot all about getting out of the basket. So he ate more corn and his belly became big again.
After eating, the mouse remembered that he had to run away. But now, he could not. So he thought, “I will just have to wait until tomorrow.”
A cat passed by. He smelled the mouse in the basket. He opened the basket and ate the mouse.
26．The mouse cried because ________.
A．he wanted to eat some corn B．he didn’t find anything to eat
C．he met a cat in the basket D．he couldn’t go out of the basket
27．The underlined word “belly” here means “________” in Chinese.
A．肚子 B．嘴巴 C．爪子 D．尾巴
28．How many animals are mentioned in the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
29．What happened to the mouse the next morning
A．He ran away very quickly. B．He ate too much corn again.
C．He played with a cat. D．He didn’t eat anything.
30．What do you think of the mouse
A．Clever. B．Active. C．Greedy（贪婪的）. D．Strong.
C
I am walking through the park, and there are many people in it. Trees are green and flowers are colourful. 31 Now, 100 meters away is a group of women. In the morning, they are moving their arms and legs to music. They are, of course, the dancing aunties.
It seems that if you go to any public space around China, you’re likely to see these dancing aunties. When I first came to China, it surprised me. 32 You won’t see any age group. Usually, they just take a walk for exercise.
Now, these dancing aunties are becoming more and more popular. Some people find them annoying (令人厌恶的). 33 Most of them are middle-aged. They finally have some free time to do whatever they like. There is no more work. 34 They makes us understand that it is important for us to exercise as we get older. 35 Now it is their time to have fun and enjoy some peace.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．But others respect their right to dance in public.
B．That’s because in Britain dancing in public is not a cultural habit.
C．In my opinion, I like seeing these women enjoying themselves.
D．What’s more, most of them raised the whole families.
E．As I keep walking, a noise in the background is becoming louder and clearer.
四、补全对话
A: Hello! Zhu Hui, have you seen the movie Amazing China(《厉害了，我的国》)
B: Not yet. What do you think of it
A: 36
B: I heard it’s a documentary, but many people like watching it. 37
A: It’s about China’s achievements over the last five years.
B: 38
A: No, 55. 5% of the audience are 20 to 29 years old.
B: Really I can’t believe. Anything else
A: 39
B: Oh, I’ll go to see the film tonight . 40
A: Haha. You know I have seen it. You can ask Li Ming to go with you .He wants to see it.
B: OK. I’ll call him later.
A: Have a good time tonight.
A．And the film has caused a patriotic fever((爱国热) recently.
B．Who is the director
C．I think it’s fantastic.
D．I guess the old people like it better, right
E．How can I get there
F．What is it about
G．Would you like to go with me
词语运用
A. 根据句意，首字母及中文提示完成单词。
41．There’re many tourists to Changzhou from home and a (国外) every year.
42．Many Chinese people who worked a (在国外) have come back to China to find jobs.
43．Yesterday’s party was a huge s (成功). We all enjoyed ourselves there.
44．Enjoying the b (美丽) of nature will make you feel relaxed.
45．What a mess! Someone has m (混合) up the books on my desks.
B. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
46．Diana (translate) a few works by Canadian writers so far.
47．I the money in a safe place. Don’t worry. (hide)
48．Mrs Black (book) the room online, so they get everything ready for the trip now.
49．In the (south) part of the square, there is a tall building with many trees around it.
50．Future (belong) to you. You are to be the person with ideals, abilities and a strong sense of responsibility.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
51．在某种程度上，小说为读者打开了一个全新的世界。
, novels have a whole new world to readers.
52．He has already arrived at the airport. (改为一般疑问句)
he at the airport
53．当地人的生活条件近来改善大吗？
of the local people recently
54．成功是由数不清的泪水和汗水组成的。
is endless tears and sweat.
55．如果你对成功没有渴望，你就没有前进的动力。
you have no , you will be less motivated.
七、短文填空
根据短文内容及所给提示填空
Treasure Island is one of the 56 (famous) novels (小说) by Robert Louis Stevenson from the West. The novel is so interesting that 57 (million) of children are reading it. So we can say that, if Chinese children are reading Journey to the West to grow up, and then 58 children also have their own—Treasure Island to grow up. The hero of the story, Jim, was a 10-year-old boy. His parents had a hotel and they wanted Jim to be the future 59 (own) of this hotel, but Jim didn’t want to live like that.
One day, an old seaman came to his 60 (parent) hotel with a treasure map that everyone was looking for. Blind Pew, Black Dog and other pirates (海盗) followed him, because they all wanted to get the map. Jim was 61 (luck) enough to get the map and began to look for the treasure with his friends. But another pirate, one-legged Silver wanted all the treasure, too, so he hid (隐藏) in Jim’s group.
When they got to the Treasure Island, Silver killed (杀害) some of Jim’s friends 62 they didn’t listen to him. Jim found it 63 (danger) to stay with the pirate, so he and his friends left the group quietly. Luckily, they met Ben Gunn, who had lived in the Treasure Island for a long time. 64 the help of Ben Gunn, Jim and his friends found the treasure, and at last they came back home with plenty of treasure.
In a word, Treasure Island can be regarded as one of the 65 (good) pirate novels in history.
八、书面表达
66．“读万卷书，行万里路。”你校英语社团将举办以“热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示，以“Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life”为题写篇短文，分享你对阅读的看法，并提出建议。
内容要点：1.阅读给你和同学们带来了什么好处，如：开阔视野(open one’s eyes)……；
2．同学们在阅读中还存在什么问题，如：一些人不愿意阅读，一些人没时间阅读……；
3．针对存在的问题，提出你的建议(至少2条)。
注意：1.词数80—100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥；
3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等。
Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life
Reading has become part of our life.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________单元关关过八年级英语下册U8质量评估试题
(人教新目标版) --解析版
一、单项选择
1．Look! The rain ________ and the sun is shining. Let’s go outside and play!
A．had stopped B．stopped C．is stopping D．has stopped
【答案】D
【详解】句意：看！雨停了，太阳出来了。我们出去玩吧！
考查动词时态。根据“The rain...and the sun is shining. Let’s go outside and play!”可知，雨已经停了，表示已经发生的事情对现在的影响应用现在完成时。故选D。
2．—Where ________ Lewis ________
—Maybe he is in the stadium. He ________ for the annual school sports meeting these days.
A．did... go; has trained B．has... been going; has been training
C．has... gone; has trained D．has... gone; has been training
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——Lewis去哪里了？——也许他在体育场。这些天他一直在为一年一度的学校运动会训练。
考查动词时态和语态。根据“Maybe he is in the stadium.”可知，Lewis不在这里，所以应是问“他去哪里了”，对现在造成了影响，所以用has gone to“去了某地”；根据“these days”可知，动作从某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，或者可能仍然要继续下去，所以用现在完成进行时（have/has been doing），故选D。
3．—What changes ________ in your lives
—Our lives have changed a lot.
A．have there had B．has there been C．have there been D．has there had
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你的生活发生了哪些变化？——我们的生活发生了很大变化。
考查there be句型的完成时态结构。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“生活中有……”，英语中应该用there be句型，而回答用的是完成时，所以这里也用完成时，there be句型的完成时的结构是：there have/ has been，而句中的名词是changes，是复数名词，所以这里应该用have，疑问句要把have提前，变成have there been的结构。故选C。
4．—________ you ________ the book ________ to the library
—Yes, I have.
A．Have; returned; / B．Have; returned; back
C．Did; return; / D．Did; return; back
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你把书还给图书馆了吗？——是的，我还了。
考查现在完成时和动词用法。根据return“归还”，give back“归还”，所以排除B、D，根据yet可知用现在完成时态。故选A。
5．Most young people ________ online with a mobile recently.
A．are used to paying B．have been used to paying
C．have used to pay D．used to pay
【答案】B
【详解】句意：最近，大多数年轻人已经习惯了用手机在线支付。
考查时态和动词短语。used to do过去常常做某事；be used to doing习惯做某事。根据“recently”可知，该句应用现在完成时，排除选项A和D；又结合语境可知，是指大多数年轻人已经习惯了用手机在线支付，故选B。
6．Swimming can be fun and relaxing. However, remember not to swim in a river you don’t know, ________ you are a good swimmer.
A．ever since B．at least C．as if D．even though
【答案】D
【详解】句意：游泳既有趣又放松。然而，记住不要在你不了解的河里游泳，即使你是游泳好手。
考查从属连词短语辨析。ever since自从，引导时间状语从句；at least至少，副词短语；as if好像……一样，引导方式状语从句；even though即使，引导让步状语从句。根据语境可知，在不了解情况的河里游泳很危险，可推测此处是不要在你不了解的河里游泳，即使你是游泳好手，句子为让步状语从句，even though“即使”符合语境。故选D。
7．They didn’t watch the movie together. They went to the cinema ______.
A．happily B．actually C．separately D．properly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他们没有一起看电影。他们分别去了电影院。
考查副词辨析。happily愉快地；actually实际上；separately分别地；properly正确地。根据“They didn’t watch the movie together.”可知，他们没有一起看电影，因此他们应是分别去了电影院。故选B。
8．For our own ________, we mustn’t swim alone in the river.
A．record B．safety C．condition
【答案】B
【详解】句意：出于对我们安全的考虑，我们不能独自在河里游泳。
考查名词辨析。record记录；safety安全；condition条件。根据空后“we mustn’t swim alone in the river”可知，我们不能独自在河里游泳，因此这是出于对我们安全的考虑。故选B。
9．________ is power. We should keep on learning as long as we live.
A．Success B．Magic C．Knowledge D．Confidence
【答案】C
【详解】句意：知识就是力量。只要我们活着，我们就应该继续学习。
考查名词辨析。Success成功；Magic魔法；Knowledge知识；Confidence自信。根据“keep on learning”可知，与学习有关的是知识，故选C。
10．—I’m not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report.
—You should read some ________ about the book before writing.
A．reviews B．reasons C．results D．records
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我不知道报告里该怎么写有关《秘密花园》的内容。—— 在动笔之前，你应该读一些关于这本书的评论。
考查名词辨析。reviews评论；reasons原因；results结果；records记录。根据“You should read some...about the book before writing.”可知，此处指阅读书评。故选A。
二、完形填空
J. K.Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the best sellers in the world. She was born in Britain 11 July 31st, 1965. She has one sister who is two years younger 12 her. Both of the girls liked 13 to their father’s bedtime stories. They especially loved stories about magic. Rowling wrote her first story 14 the age of six.
On a long train trip in 1990, an idea came to her. She wanted to write about a boy who had magic but he didn’t know it. In 1992, Rowling began 15 the first Harry Potter book for young 16 . It appeared in June, 1997. The book was a great success. And the film came out in November, 2001. Now the Harry Potter series (系列) is 17 with people of all ages and about sixty 18 books were sold in 200 countries and areas. In this series, Harry is an ordinary boy—polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him. That’s 19 the Harry Potter series has been so popular.
J. K.Rowling is very 20 with the success. Now she’s really enjoying life. She said she would go on writing children’s books.
11．A．in B．on C．at D．from
12．A．as B．like C．about D．than
13．A．talking B．belonging C．listening D．speaking
14．A．in B．at C．for D．to
15．A．write B．wrote C．to write D．written
16．A．writers B．drivers C．singers D．readers
17．A．best B．popular C．glad D．busy
18．A．million B．millions C．million of D．millions of
19．A．when B．where C．why D．what
20．A．sad B．worried C．unhappy D．happy
【答案】
11．B 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，简要介绍了《哈利波特》作者J.K罗琳的家庭情况、怎样和何时对故事产生兴趣的，以及《哈利波特》系列丛书取得成功的原因和过程。
11．句意：她于1965年七月三十一号出生于英国。
in当……时；on在……时候；at在……时；from从……开始。根据“…July 31st, 1965.”可知，这是具体的某一天，需要用时间介词on，故选B。
12．句意：她有一个妹妹，比她小两岁。
as像……一样；like像；about关于；than比。根据“…two years younger…”可知，此处需要用比较级，表示对比，故选D。
13．句意：两个女孩都喜欢听她们爸爸的枕边故事。
talking交谈；belonging属于；listening听；speaking说话。根据“…their father’s bedtime stories.”可知，应该是爸爸讲故事，她们听故事，故选C。
14．句意：罗琳在六岁时写出了她的第一篇故事。
in当……时；at在……时；for对于；to朝。考查介词短语at the age of…“在几岁时”，故选B。
15．句意：在1992年，罗琳开始为年轻读者们写第一本《哈利波特》。
write写；wrote写；to write写；written写。考查动词短语begin to do sth.“开始做某事”，需要用to加动词原形，故选C。
16．句意：在1992年，罗琳开始为年轻读者们写第一本《哈利波特》。
writers作者们；drivers司机们；singers歌手们；readers读者们。根据“…the first Harry Potter book…”可知，书应该是写给读者的，故选D。
17．句意：现在《哈利波特》系列受到各个年龄段人的欢迎，大约有六千万本书在大约200个国家和地区里被卖掉。
best最好的；popular流行的；glad高兴的；busy繁忙的。考查词组be popular with…“受……的欢迎”，故选B。
18．句意：现在《哈利波特》系列受到各个年龄段人的欢迎，大约有六千万本书在大约200个国家和地区里被卖掉。
million百万；millions百万；million of数百万；millions of数百万。根据“sixty”可知，数字后加million原形，表示多少个百万，故选A。
19．句意：那就是为什么《哈利波特》系列会如此受欢迎。
when什么时候；where在哪里；why为什么；what什么。根据“So when children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him.”可知，这是这个系列的书受欢迎的原因，故选C。
20．句意：J.K罗琳很为成功而高兴。
sad伤心的；worried焦虑的；unhappy不开心的；happy开心的。根据“Now she’s really enjoying life.”可知，她很享受生活，可知她一定是因为取得了成功而开心，故选D。
三、阅读理解
Amazon just made a list of the 10 best selling books. It’s not too late to read or reread the best sellers. Here are the first three.
The Invention of Wings by Sue Monk Kidd The story happened in the early 1800s.It told the relationship between Handful, a slave(奴隶), and Sarah, her owner, as they grew up together from childhood. Their good friendship, in the face of that special society, became a beautiful and difficult thing to watch as it changed over time.
Gray Mountain by John Grisham Samantha Kofer lost her job as a lawyer. She then took a job at a legal aid firm. For the first time her new job put her front and center in the courtroom, and it also put her in terrible danger.
All the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr In the story, Marie Laure, a blind French girl lived with her father during World War Ⅱ, and Werner, a German young man who worked on building and fixing radios. This story questioned how the war made a difference to their lives.
21．Who wrote The Invention of Wings
A．Sue Monk Kidd. B．Handful.
C．John Grisham. D．Anthony Doerr.
22．The Invention of Wings tells a story that happened________.
A．over 200 years ago
B．1,800 years ago
C．last century
D．this century
23．What job did Samantha Kofer use to do
A．A writer. B．A lawyer.
C．A teacher. D．A doctor.
24．What can we know about Werner in All the Light We Cannot See
A．He was a skillful worker.
B．He was a kind doctor.
C．He was a brave fighter.
D．He was a poor slave.
25．We know that the ________ made a difference to Marie Laure’s life.
A．war B．love
C．friendship D．job
【答案】21．A 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．A
【导语】本文介绍了在亚马逊图书销量排行榜上排在前三名的畅销书：《翅膀的发明》《灰山》和《我们看不见的光》。
21．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏的标题“The Invention of Wings by Sue Monk Kidd”可知答案，《翅膀的发明》的作者是Sue Monk Kidd。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“The story happened in the early 1800s.”可知，故事发生在十九世纪早期，由此推算，距今已有200多年。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“Samantha Kofer lost her job as a lawyer.”可知，她过去是一名律师。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“who worked on building and fixing radios”可知，他是一个技术熟练的工人。故选A。
25．细节理解题。由表格第三栏中的“This story questioned how the war made a difference to their lives.”可知，战争对她的生活造成了影响。故选A。
A mouse saw a basket full of corn. He wanted to eat it. So he made a small hole in the basket. He squeezed into it through the hole. He ate a lot of corn. He felt full and was very happy.
Then, he wanted to go out through the small hole. But he couldn’t fit through the hole because his belly was full. He tried again, but it was no use.
The mouse started crying. A rabbit was passing by. She heard the mouse’s cry and asked, “Why are you crying, my friend ”
The rabbit said, “It is because you ate too much. Wait until your belly becomes smaller.” Then, the rabbit left.
The mouse fell asleep in the basket. The next morning, his belly was small again. But he wanted to eat some more corn. He forgot all about getting out of the basket. So he ate more corn and his belly became big again.
After eating, the mouse remembered that he had to run away. But now, he could not. So he thought, “I will just have to wait until tomorrow.”
A cat passed by. He smelled the mouse in the basket. He opened the basket and ate the mouse.
26．The mouse cried because ________.
A．he wanted to eat some corn B．he didn’t find anything to eat
C．he met a cat in the basket D．he couldn’t go out of the basket
27．The underlined word “belly” here means “________” in Chinese.
A．肚子 B．嘴巴 C．爪子 D．尾巴
28．How many animals are mentioned in the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
29．What happened to the mouse the next morning
A．He ran away very quickly. B．He ate too much corn again.
C．He played with a cat. D．He didn’t eat anything.
30．What do you think of the mouse
A．Clever. B．Active. C．Greedy（贪婪的）. D．Strong.
【答案】26．D 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了一只老鼠因为贪吃被猫吃掉的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据“But he couldn’t fit through the hole because his belly was full. He tried again, but it was no use”可知，他吃得太饱了，所以没办法通过那个洞，因此而哭泣，故选D。
27．词义猜测题。根据“He felt full and was very happy”及“But he couldn’t fit through the hole because his belly was full”可知，吃饱了肚子鼓起来，没办法通过那个洞了，所以belly表示“肚子”，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“A mouse”、“A rabbit”及“A cat”可知，共提到了三个动物，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“The next morning, his belly was small again. …So he ate more corn and his belly became big again”可知，第二天早上他又吃了很多的玉米，故选B。
30．推理判断题。通读全文可知，老鼠因为吃得太饱了而无法通过那个洞，第二天等到肚子瘪下去后，他又吃撑了肚子，由此可知他是很贪心的，故选C。
I am walking through the park, and there are many people in it. Trees are green and flowers are colourful. 31 Now, 100 meters away is a group of women. In the morning, they are moving their arms and legs to music. They are, of course, the dancing aunties.
It seems that if you go to any public space around China, you’re likely to see these dancing aunties. When I first came to China, it surprised me. 32 You won’t see any age group. Usually, they just take a walk for exercise.
Now, these dancing aunties are becoming more and more popular. Some people find them annoying (令人厌恶的). 33 Most of them are middle-aged. They finally have some free time to do whatever they like. There is no more work. 34 They makes us understand that it is important for us to exercise as we get older. 35 Now it is their time to have fun and enjoy some peace.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．But others respect their right to dance in public.
B．That’s because in Britain dancing in public is not a cultural habit.
C．In my opinion, I like seeing these women enjoying themselves.
D．What’s more, most of them raised the whole families.
E．As I keep walking, a noise in the background is becoming louder and clearer.
【答案】31．E 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者在散步过程中看到广场舞大妈在广场上跳舞的感受。
31．根据“Now, 100 meters away is a group of women. In the morning, they are moving their arms and legs to music.”可知，100米外有一对广场舞大妈在跳舞。由此推断，此处是引出大妈们跳舞这件事，应该是先听到声音再看到跳舞。E项“当我继续走的时候，背景里的噪音越来越大，越来越清晰。”符合语境，故选E。
32．根据“When I first came to China, it surprised me.”和“You won’t see any age group. Usually, they just take a walk for exercise.”可知，作者在自己的国家，广场舞不常见。B项“那是因为在英国，在公共场合跳舞并不是一种文化习惯。”符合语境，故选B。
33．根据“Some people find them annoying (令人厌恶的).”和“They finally have some free time to do whatever they like.”可知，前后形成对比，此处与厌恶相反，即有人尊重跳广场舞的大妈。A项“但其他人尊重他们在公共场合跳舞的权利。”符合语境，故选A。
34．根据“They finally have some free time to do whatever they like.”可知，在作者看来，大妈们忙碌了大半辈子，终于有一些自由时间做任何他们喜欢的事情。所以作者是喜欢看到大妈们快乐地跳舞的。C项“在我看来，我喜欢看这些女人自得其乐。”符合语境，故选C。
35．根据“Now it is their time to have fun and enjoy some peace.”可知，大部分妇女大半辈子都在为家庭付出，现在老了，是时候享受快乐和宁静。D项“更重要的是，他们中的大多数人养活了整个家庭。”符合语境，故选D。
四、补全对话
A: Hello! Zhu Hui, have you seen the movie Amazing China(《厉害了，我的国》)
B: Not yet. What do you think of it
A: 36
B: I heard it’s a documentary, but many people like watching it. 37
A: It’s about China’s achievements over the last five years.
B: 38
A: No, 55. 5% of the audience are 20 to 29 years old.
B: Really I can’t believe. Anything else
A: 39
B: Oh, I’ll go to see the film tonight . 40
A: Haha. You know I have seen it. You can ask Li Ming to go with you .He wants to see it.
B: OK. I’ll call him later.
A: Have a good time tonight.
A．And the film has caused a patriotic fever((爱国热) recently.
B．Who is the director
C．I think it’s fantastic.
D．I guess the old people like it better, right
E．How can I get there
F．What is it about
G．Would you like to go with me
【答案】36．C 37．F 38．D 39．A 40．G
【导语】本文是A和B之间的一段对话，针对电影《厉害了，我的国》展开了讨论。
36．根据上文问句“What do you think of it ”可知，B提问A关于这部电影的看法，C选项“我觉得这好极了”符合情景。故选C。
37．根据下文回答“It's about China’s achievements over the last five years.”可知，这部电影是关于中国在过去五年获得的成就，F选项“它是关于什么的”符合情景。故选F。
38．根据下文回答“No, 55. 5% of the audience are 20 to 29 years old.”可知，55.5%的观众是20到29岁的人，空处应与推测观众年龄相关，D选项“我猜老年人更喜欢它，对吗”符合情景。故选D。
39．根据上文“Anything else ”，可知，B提问这部电影更多的信息，空处应回答电影的其他影响，A选项“这部电影最近引起了爱国热”符合情景。故选A。
40．根据下文回答“You know I have seen it. You can ask Li Ming to go with you .”可知，A让B邀请李明一起去看电影，自己已经看过了，空处应是B邀请A一起去看电影，G选项“你要和我一起去吗”符合情景。故选G。
五、单词拼写
41．There’re many tourists to Changzhou from home and a (国外) every year.
【答案】(a)broad
【详解】句意：每年都有很多来自国内外的游客来常州。“国外” 为abroad，home and abroad意为“国内外”，故填(a)broad。
42．Many Chinese people who worked a (在国外) have come back to China to find jobs.
【答案】(a)board
【详解】句意：许多在国外工作的中国人已经回到中国找工作。“在国外”abroad，副词，故选(a)board。
43．Yesterday’s party was a huge s (成功). We all enjoyed ourselves there.
【答案】(s)uccess
【详解】句意：昨天的聚会非常成功。我们在那里都玩得很开心。“成功”success，a后跟单数名词，故填(s)uccess。
44．Enjoying the b (美丽) of nature will make you feel relaxed.
【答案】(b)eauty
【详解】句意：欣赏大自然之美会让你感到放松。根据“of nature”可知，of前应该用名词，beauty“美丽”，不可数名词。故填(b)eauty。
45．What a mess! Someone has m (混合) up the books on my desks.
【答案】(m)ixed
【详解】句意：真是一团糟！有人把我桌子上的书弄混了。混合：mix，此处应用过去分词mixed和has构成现在完成时。故填(m)ixed。
46．Diana (translate) a few works by Canadian writers so far.
【答案】has translated
【详解】句意：到目前为止Diana已经翻译了几部加拿大作家的作品。根据“so far”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词，主语“Diana”为第三人称单数，助动词用has，translate的过去分词为translated。故填has translated。
47．I the money in a safe place. Don’t worry. (hide)
【答案】have hidden
【详解】句意：我把钱藏在一个安全的地方。不要担心。结合提供可知是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，用现在完成时态，结构为：have/has+done。主语是I，助动词用have；hide的过去分词 hidden。故填have hidden。
48．Mrs Black (book) the room online, so they get everything ready for the trip now.
【答案】has booked
【详解】句意：布莱克夫人已经在网上预订了房间，所以他们现在已经为旅行做好一切准备。根据“so they get everything ready for the trip now”可知，他们已经为旅行做好一切准备，所以此处是强调布莱克夫人预订房间对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为Mrs Black，助动词用has，故填has booked。
49．In the (south) part of the square, there is a tall building with many trees around it.
【答案】southern
【详解】句意：在广场的南部，有一座高大的建筑，周围有许多树木。根据“part”可知，形容词作定语，修饰名词，southern“南部的”符合句意，故填southern。
50．Future (belong) to you. You are to be the person with ideals, abilities and a strong sense of responsibility.
【答案】belongs
【详解】句意：未来属于你。你要做一个有理想、有能力、有强烈责任感的人。belong to表示“属于”，结合句意可知，表示客观事实用一般现在时，主语“Future”为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填belongs。
六、完成句子
51．在某种程度上，小说为读者打开了一个全新的世界。
, novels have a whole new world to readers.
【答案】 In some ways opened up
【详解】“在某种程度上”in some ways，介词短语，句首单词首字母大写；“打开”open up，have后跟动词的过去分词构成现在完成时结构。故填In some ways；opened up。
52．He has already arrived at the airport. (改为一般疑问句)
he at the airport
【答案】 Has arrived yet
【详解】句意：他已经到达机场了。此句时态为现在完成时，改为一般疑问句，需把助动词has提前，already用于肯定句，改为疑问句要把already改为yet(yet用于疑问句和否定句)。故填Has；arrived；yet。
53．当地人的生活条件近来改善大吗？
of the local people recently
【答案】 Has the condition improved a lot
【详解】根据“recently”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是the condition of the local people，助动词用has，在疑问句中把助动词has放句首；大大地改善：improve a lot。故填Has the condition；improved a lot。
54．成功是由数不清的泪水和汗水组成的。
is endless tears and sweat.
【答案】 Success made up of
【详解】成功success，不可数名词，在句中作主语，为第一空答案；根据汉句可知，其他几个空表示由……组成，而不是制成，用短语be made up of。故填Success；made；up；of。
55．如果你对成功没有渴望，你就没有前进的动力。
you have no , you will be less motivated.
【答案】 If desire for success
【详解】根据句意和题干可知，if表示如果，引导条件状语从句；desire“渴望”，不可数名词，have no desire for sth “对某物没有渴望”；success“成功”。故填If；desire；for；success。
七、短文填空
根据短文内容及所给提示填空
Treasure Island is one of the 56 (famous) novels (小说) by Robert Louis Stevenson from the West. The novel is so interesting that 57 (million) of children are reading it. So we can say that, if Chinese children are reading Journey to the West to grow up, and then 58 children also have their own—Treasure Island to grow up. The hero of the story, Jim, was a 10-year-old boy. His parents had a hotel and they wanted Jim to be the future 59 (own) of this hotel, but Jim didn’t want to live like that.
One day, an old seaman came to his 60 (parent) hotel with a treasure map that everyone was looking for. Blind Pew, Black Dog and other pirates (海盗) followed him, because they all wanted to get the map. Jim was 61 (luck) enough to get the map and began to look for the treasure with his friends. But another pirate, one-legged Silver wanted all the treasure, too, so he hid (隐藏) in Jim’s group.
When they got to the Treasure Island, Silver killed (杀害) some of Jim’s friends 62 they didn’t listen to him. Jim found it 63 (danger) to stay with the pirate, so he and his friends left the group quietly. Luckily, they met Ben Gunn, who had lived in the Treasure Island for a long time. 64 the help of Ben Gunn, Jim and his friends found the treasure, and at last they came back home with plenty of treasure.
In a word, Treasure Island can be regarded as one of the 65 (good) pirate novels in history.
【答案】
56．most famous 57．millions 58．Western 59．owner 60．parents’ 61．lucky 62．because 63．dangerous 64．With 65．best
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了《金银岛》是英国罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森最著名的小说之一以及小说的主要内容，并告诉我们这部小说是历史上最好的海盗小说之一。
56．句意：《金银岛》是西部罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森最著名的小说之一。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数表示“最……的……之一” ，又因famous为多音节形容词，最高级为“most famous”。故填most famous。
57．句意：这部小说太有趣了，以至于数百万孩子都在读它。根据“The novel is so interesting that...of children are reading it.”可知，数百万孩子都在读这部小说，millions of表示“数百万的”。故填millions。
58．句意：所以我们可以说，如果中国孩子是阅读《西游记》长大，那么西方孩子也有自己的——就是阅读《金银岛》长大的。根据“So we can say that, if Chinese children are reading Journey to the West to grow up, and then...children also have their own—Treasure Island to grow up. ”可知，中国孩子读《西游记》，西方孩子读《金银岛》，此处表示“西方的，西方国家的”。故填Western。
59．句意：他的父母有一家旅馆，他们想让吉姆成为这家旅馆的未来主人，但吉姆不想那样生活。根据“...they wanted Jim to be the future...of this hotel,...”可知，他们想让吉姆将来成为店主人，空处为表示身份的单数名词。故填owner。
60．句意：一天，一位老海员带着大家都在寻找的藏宝图来到他父母的旅馆。根据“His parents had a hotel...”和“One day, an old seaman came to his...hotel...”可知，老海员来到了他父母的旅馆，此空需填名词所有格。故填parents’。
61．句意：吉姆很幸运地拿到了地图，并开始和他的朋友们一起寻找宝藏。根据“Jim was...enough to get the map and began to look for the treasure with his friends.”可知，吉姆非常幸运地得到了藏宝图，空处为系表结构。故填lucky。
62．句意：当他们到达金银岛时，西尔弗杀死了吉姆的一些朋友，因为他们不听他的话。根据“Silver killed some of Jim’s friends”和“they didn’t listen to him”可知，两者之间为因果关系，且空后为原因。故填because。
63．句意：吉姆发现和海盗呆在一起很危险，所以他和他的朋友们悄悄地离开了这个团体。根据“Silver killed some of Jim's friends”和“Jim found it...to stay with the pirate,...”可知，吉姆觉得和海盗待在一起很危险的，空处需填一个形容词形，dangerous“危险的”，形容词。故填dangerous。
64．句意：在本·甘的帮助下，吉姆和他的朋友们找到了宝藏，最后他们带着大量的宝藏回到了家。固定搭配 with the help of sb.表示“在某人的帮助下”，空处位于句首，首字母应大写。故填With。
65．句意：总之，《金银岛》可以是历史上最好的海盗小说之一。根据“ one of the...pirate novels in history.”可知，one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数表示“最……的……之一”，good的最高级为“best”。故填best。
八、书面表达
66．“读万卷书，行万里路。”你校英语社团将举办以“热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示，以“Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life”为题写篇短文，分享你对阅读的看法，并提出建议。
内容要点：1.阅读给你和同学们带来了什么好处，如：开阔视野(open one’s eyes)……；
2．同学们在阅读中还存在什么问题，如：一些人不愿意阅读，一些人没时间阅读……；
3．针对存在的问题，提出你的建议(至少2条)。
注意：1.词数80—100，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．短文必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥；
3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名等。
Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life
Reading has become part of our life.
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【答案】例文：
Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life
Reading has become part of our life. It can not only open our eyes, but also make us relaxed and more knowledgeable. Our study can be improved if we read more good books.
Many students have difficulty in reading. Some students don’t like reading, because they think it is boring. Some students have no time to read. They think reading is a waste of time. In my opinion, we can learn a lot of interesting things from books as long as we keep reading. We can read anywhere, when we are taking a bus, taking a plane and so on.
Books are our friends, so let’s read them from now on.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，阅读给我们带来的好处。
第二步，同学们在阅读中存在的问题，并提出建议。
第三段，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①not only…but also…不仅……而且……
②have difficulty in在某方面有困难
③a waste of time浪费时间
[高分句型]
①Our study can be improved if we read more good books. (if引导条件状语从句)
②Some students don’t like reading, because they think it is boring. (because引导原因状语从句)
