单元关关过八年级英语下册U6质量评估试题
(人教新目标版) --答案版
一、单项选择
1．The boy ran ________ quickly ________ we couldn’t catch up with him.
A．so; because B．because; so C．that; so D．so; that
【答案】D
2．________ the mother walked into the classroom, her kids shouted “Happy Mother’s Day” to her.
A．So that B．As soon as C．In order that
【答案】B
3．—Some students run out of the classroom ________ the bell rings.
—Yes, now they are as free as the flying birds in the sky.
A．as well as B．as long as C．as soon as
【答案】C
4．They listened carefully and heard the ________ of an old man.
A．sound B．noise C．voice D．noises
【答案】C
5．Doing chores helps to improve children’s independence and teaches them how to ________ themselves.
A．look for B．look after
C．look like D．look through
【答案】B
6．We were lucky yesterday. The bus left ________ we got on it.
A．before B．as long as C．until D．as soon as
【答案】D
7．Li Hua says she will call me ________ she comes back to New York.
A．until B．so that C．as soon as
【答案】C
8．—Please ________ the paper before 25 April.
—Sorry, Mr Wu. I haven’t finished it yet. But I’ll try.
A．hand in B．open up C．click on D．turn into
【答案】A
9．—Ben Smith is a(n) ________ person. But with the help of volunteers, he lives a happy life.
—Volunteers are so great.
A．brave B．clever C．lonely D．alone
【答案】C
10．—Shenzhou Ⅶ carried three Chinese astronauts into space successfully.
—Wow, ________ exciting news! We are so proud.
A．what B．what a C．what an D．how
【答案】A
二、完形填空
The youngest daughter of Emperor Yan loved watching the sunrise. She once asked her father where the sun rose. Her father said it was in the Eastern Sea. She got very excited and she 11 her father to take her there, but he thought she was too 12 to go there.
One day, the little princess went to the Eastern Sea alone without 13 anyone. She jumped into the sea and planned to swim there. 14 , there was a strong wind in the sea and she died because of it.
After her death, she 15 a beautiful bird and people called her “Jingwei”. Jingwei hated the sea very much because it took away her life. The small bird 16 to fill up the sea in order to keep others from falling into it.
From then on, Jingwei flew across the mountain and the Eastern Sea, carrying little sticks and little stones and dropping them into the 17 . Day after day, she never stopped.
The sea 18 Jingwei and said,“Stop doing that, poor little bird. It is 19 for you to fill me up.”
“I’ll fill you up no matter how hard it is，”replied Jingwei. The brave little bird 20 on doing this without taking a rest.
Now we often use the story to describe people who will not give up until they realize their dreams.
11．A．promised B．asked C．allowed D．repaired
12．A．young B．angry C．excited D．busy
13．A．making B．putting C．telling D．sharing
14．A．Unluckily B．Instead C．Recently D．Perhaps
15．A．got into B．turned into C．walked into D．ran into
16．A．decided B．cheated C．refused D．added
17．A．river B．sea C．boat D．mountain
18．A．looked like B．laughed at C．looked after D．helped with
19．A．satisfied B．nervous C．impossible D．important
20．A．began B．finished C．imagined D．kept
【答案】
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．D
三、阅读理解
There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son. The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labor.
One day, he told his son, “Today, I want you to earn something. If you fail, you won’t have your meal tonight.”
The boy didn’t want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well (水井). The son did as he was told.
The father guessed that the gold was from the boy’s mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her parents’ home and asked his son to earn something. Since no one helped him, the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted. As he returned home and gave the coin to his father, he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried, “Dad! My body is aching. I’m tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into a well ”
The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He promised not to be lazy any more.
21．Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time
A．His father. B．His mother. C．His sister. D．The shopkeeper.
22．The underlined word “aching” has the similar meaning with “________”.
A．painful B．hopeful C．helpful D．powerful
23．How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again
A．Surprised. B．Sad. C．Excited. D．Relaxed.
24．The story is mainly about ________.
A．a wise father B．a gold coin C．the fruits of labor D．a lazy boy
【答案】21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C
Parents play an important role in their children’s life. If they love each other, it will make the children healthy, smart and helpful.
“My mother tells me she will love me forever. This makes me happy.” 17 year old John says. (He is one of the 1,280 young people. Someone asks them to talk about what makes them happy by answering some questions.) Here are the results.
★Children who have parents’ love and help are healthier.
★Students with parents can easily get higher grades. And it is easier for them to finish their education and continue a higher education.
★Children can have better communication skills when their parents can understand their needs and feelings.
25．How many advantages (优点) of parents’ love are there in the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
26．How does John’s mother’s love make John feel
A．Pleased. B．Angry. C．Bored. D．Surprised.
27．When parents are with the children, children will be able to ________ more easily.
A．get better education B．get better living environment
C．make themselves tired D．lose their education information
28．What will children be good at if their parents understand them well
A．Looking for a good job. B．Making more friends.
C．Helping others. D．Communicating with others.
29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Parents are an important part of children’s life.
B．Parents’ love can make children healthier.
C．Children without parents may not finish their education.
D．Children with parents are not able to get high grades.
【答案】25．B 26．A 27．A 28．D 29．D
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A—E选项中选择正确的选项。
Once a fisherman was lying (躺) on a beautiful beach and enjoying the warmth of the afternoon sun. About that time, a rich trader walked by. He saw the fisherman and wanted to find out why he was lying instead of working.
“Why are you lying on the beach You should be working!” said the trader.
“ 30 ” said the fisherman.
Hearing this, the trader got unhappy and said, “ 31 ”
The fisherman asked, “What would I do by catching more fishes ”
“You could sell them and get more money and buy a bigger boat,” said the trader.
The fisherman asked, “What would I do then ”
“ 32 ” said the trader.
The fisherman asked, “What would I do then ”
“You could buy many boats and hire (雇佣) many people to work for you and get even more. money. “ 33 ” said the trader.
The fisherman asked, “What would I do then ”
“You could then enjoy your life peacefully,” said the trader.
“ 34 ” asked the fisherman.
A．Why don’t you catch more fishes
B．Isn’t that what I am doing now
C．And you could become a rich trader like me,
D．But I have caught enough fishes for the day,
E．You could catch even more fishes and get even more money,
【答案】30．D 31．A 32．E 33．C 34．B
四、补全对话
Lily: Candy, do you like the story Cinderella
Candy: Yes, I like it very much.
Lily: 35
Candy: She is so beautiful and very kind to others. I like her very much.
Lily: I like her, too. 36
Candy: She is too bad. She doesn’t like Cinderella and asks her to do all the housework.
Lily: 37 She is really bad and her two daughters are as bad as her.
Candy: Yes. They don’t like Cinderella. They ask Cinderella to help them make dresses and cut Cinderella’s dress with scissors.
Lily: 38
Candy: What is it
Lily: 39 I don’t know why so many girls can’t wear the lost crystal shoe.
Candy: Don’t be too serious. It’s just a fairy tale.
A．What about her step mother
B．I agree with you.
C．But I have a question about the story.
D．It’s about the crystal (水晶) shoe.
E．What do you think of Cinderella
F．It sounds great.
G．What do you think of her stepsisters
【答案】35．E 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D
五、单词拼写
40．After practicing many times, Kevin is b (勇敢的) enough to skate on the lake now.
【答案】(b)rave
41．Please tell me the w (全部的) story from the beginning to the end.
【答案】(w)hole
42．Jack drank too much yesterday and did such a s （愚蠢的）thing.
【答案】(s)illy/(s)tupid
43．When the sun rises, the room becomes much b (明亮的) than ever before.
【答案】(b)righter
44．Unless you keep moving, you’ll never r (到达) the top of the mountain.
【答案】(r)each
45．The success of the project (excite) all of us last year.
【答案】excited
46．Today many (west) people love to travel to China.
【答案】western
47．While Tan Dun was young, he once made music with common (object) like stones and paper.
【答案】objects
48．I think husbands should help with their (wife) heavy housework as often as possible.
【答案】wives’
49．How many ( golden) medals did your team win
【答案】gold
六、完成句子
50．我一坐在沙发上，我的宠物狗就过来了。
My pet dog came over I sat on the sofa.
【答案】 as soon as
51．我们一看见狗狗脸上开心的样子，我们的压力就会烟消云散。
we see the look of joy on the dogs’ faces, our pressure will disappear.
【答案】 The minute/moment
52．我盼望收到你的来信。
I’m hearing from you.
【答案】 looking forward to
53．我们班级由40个学生组成，老师为我们所有的人打开了一个全新的世界。
Our class is forty students, and our teacher all of us.
【答案】 made up of opens up a whole new world for
54．我们班还没有人去过那里。
in our class there.
【答案】 Nobody has been
七、短文填空
阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。
Cinderella’s mother died when she was young. Later her father 55 (marry) a woman who had two daughters. But her stepmother and stepsisters weren’t kind to 56 (she). They made her work as a servant.
One day, the prince had a party and 57 (invite) all the girls. Cinderella’s stepsisters went to the party, but her stepmother didn’t allow her 58 (go).
Cinderella felt sad and began to cry. 59 (sudden), a fairy (仙子) appeared. She 60 (turn) Cinderella’s old clothes into a beautiful new dress. She also gave Cinderella beautiful glass slippers (水晶鞋). The fairy said, “Cinderella, the magic will only last until midnight! You must reach home as 61 (quick) as possible by then!”
The prince saw Cinderella 62 (walk) into the palace and fell in love with the girl. The prince danced with her all night, but nobody knew the beautiful 63 (dance). Cinderella was so happy that she forgot 64 (leave) soon.
What would happen Read the story “Cinderella” to find out.
【答案】
55．married 56．her 57．invited 58．to go 59．Suddenly 60．turned 61．quickly 62．walking 63．dancer 64．to leave
八、书面表达
65．假设你是阳光中学八年级的学生李平，你的英国笔友Henry向你请教成语“守株待兔”。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 描述故事；2. 概括寓意。
注意: 1. 词数90左右；2. 邮件中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
参考词汇：野兔hare；树桩tree stump
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Henry,
I’m glad to tell you the story of Wait for Wind Falls. In ancient China, there was a poor farmer. He was too lazy to work hard every day.
One day, while the farmer was working on the farm, a hare ran so fast that it bumped into the tree stump and died. The farmer was very happy to take the hare home and cooked a delicious meal. From then on, he didn’t work anymore. He waited near the tree stump for hares day after day until he was dying. Also, the crops in the field all died because of lack of care.
This story tells us we should not always depend on good luck. The past experience doesn’t always work. Happy life comes from hard work.
Yours,
Li Ping单元关关过八年级英语下册U6质量评估试题
(人教新目标版) --原卷版
一、单项选择
1．The boy ran ________ quickly ________ we couldn’t catch up with him.
A．so; because B．because; so C．that; so D．so; that
2．________ the mother walked into the classroom, her kids shouted “Happy Mother’s Day” to her.
A．So that B．As soon as C．In order that
3．—Some students run out of the classroom ________ the bell rings.
—Yes, now they are as free as the flying birds in the sky.
A．as well as B．as long as C．as soon as
4．They listened carefully and heard the ________ of an old man.
A．sound B．noise C．voice D．noises
5．Doing chores helps to improve children’s independence and teaches them how to ________ themselves.
A．look for B．look after
C．look like D．look through
6．We were lucky yesterday. The bus left ________ we got on it.
A．before B．as long as C．until D．as soon as
7．Li Hua says she will call me ________ she comes back to New York.
A．until B．so that C．as soon as
8．—Please ________ the paper before 25 April.
—Sorry, Mr Wu. I haven’t finished it yet. But I’ll try.
A．hand in B．open up C．click on D．turn into
9．—Ben Smith is a(n) ________ person. But with the help of volunteers, he lives a happy life.
—Volunteers are so great.
A．brave B．clever C．lonely D．alone
10．—Shenzhou Ⅶ carried three Chinese astronauts into space successfully.
—Wow, ________ exciting news! We are so proud.
A．what B．what a C．what an D．how
二、完形填空
The youngest daughter of Emperor Yan loved watching the sunrise. She once asked her father where the sun rose. Her father said it was in the Eastern Sea. She got very excited and she 11 her father to take her there, but he thought she was too 12 to go there.
One day, the little princess went to the Eastern Sea alone without 13 anyone. She jumped into the sea and planned to swim there. 14 , there was a strong wind in the sea and she died because of it.
After her death, she 15 a beautiful bird and people called her “Jingwei”. Jingwei hated the sea very much because it took away her life. The small bird 16 to fill up the sea in order to keep others from falling into it.
From then on, Jingwei flew across the mountain and the Eastern Sea, carrying little sticks and little stones and dropping them into the 17 . Day after day, she never stopped.
The sea 18 Jingwei and said,“Stop doing that, poor little bird. It is 19 for you to fill me up.”
“I’ll fill you up no matter how hard it is，”replied Jingwei. The brave little bird 20 on doing this without taking a rest.
Now we often use the story to describe people who will not give up until they realize their dreams.
11．A．promised B．asked C．allowed D．repaired
12．A．young B．angry C．excited D．busy
13．A．making B．putting C．telling D．sharing
14．A．Unluckily B．Instead C．Recently D．Perhaps
15．A．got into B．turned into C．walked into D．ran into
16．A．decided B．cheated C．refused D．added
17．A．river B．sea C．boat D．mountain
18．A．looked like B．laughed at C．looked after D．helped with
19．A．satisfied B．nervous C．impossible D．important
20．A．began B．finished C．imagined D．kept
三、阅读理解
A
There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son. The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labor.
One day, he told his son, “Today, I want you to earn something. If you fail, you won’t have your meal tonight.”
The boy didn’t want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well (水井). The son did as he was told.
The father guessed that the gold was from the boy’s mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her parents’ home and asked his son to earn something. Since no one helped him, the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted. As he returned home and gave the coin to his father, he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried, “Dad! My body is aching. I’m tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into a well ”
The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He promised not to be lazy any more.
21．Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time
A．His father. B．His mother. C．His sister. D．The shopkeeper.
22．The underlined word “aching” has the similar meaning with “________”.
A．painful B．hopeful C．helpful D．powerful
23．How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again
A．Surprised. B．Sad. C．Excited. D．Relaxed.
24．The story is mainly about ________.
A．a wise father B．a gold coin C．the fruits of labor D．a lazy boy
B
Parents play an important role in their children’s life. If they love each other, it will make the children healthy, smart and helpful.
“My mother tells me she will love me forever. This makes me happy.” 17 year old John says. (He is one of the 1,280 young people. Someone asks them to talk about what makes them happy by answering some questions.) Here are the results.
★Children who have parents’ love and help are healthier.
★Students with parents can easily get higher grades. And it is easier for them to finish their education and continue a higher education.
★Children can have better communication skills when their parents can understand their needs and feelings.
25．How many advantages (优点) of parents’ love are there in the passage
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
26．How does John’s mother’s love make John feel
A．Pleased. B．Angry. C．Bored. D．Surprised.
27．When parents are with the children, children will be able to ________ more easily.
A．get better education B．get better living environment
C．make themselves tired D．lose their education information
28．What will children be good at if their parents understand them well
A．Looking for a good job. B．Making more friends.
C．Helping others. D．Communicating with others.
29．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Parents are an important part of children’s life.
B．Parents’ love can make children healthier.
C．Children without parents may not finish their education.
D．Children with parents are not able to get high grades.
C
阅读下面的短文，从所给的A—E选项中选择正确的选项。
Once a fisherman was lying (躺) on a beautiful beach and enjoying the warmth of the afternoon sun. About that time, a rich trader walked by. He saw the fisherman and wanted to find out why he was lying instead of working.
“Why are you lying on the beach You should be working!” said the trader.
“ 30 ” said the fisherman.
Hearing this, the trader got unhappy and said, “ 31 ”
The fisherman asked, “What would I do by catching more fishes ”
“You could sell them and get more money and buy a bigger boat,” said the trader.
The fisherman asked, “What would I do then ”
“ 32 ” said the trader.
The fisherman asked, “What would I do then ”
“You could buy many boats and hire (雇佣) many people to work for you and get even more. money. “ 33 ” said the trader.
The fisherman asked, “What would I do then ”
“You could then enjoy your life peacefully,” said the trader.
“ 34 ” asked the fisherman.
A．Why don’t you catch more fishes
B．Isn’t that what I am doing now
C．And you could become a rich trader like me,
D．But I have caught enough fishes for the day,
E．You could catch even more fishes and get even more money,
四、补全对话
Lily: Candy, do you like the story Cinderella
Candy: Yes, I like it very much.
Lily: 35
Candy: She is so beautiful and very kind to others. I like her very much.
Lily: I like her, too. 36
Candy: She is too bad. She doesn’t like Cinderella and asks her to do all the housework.
Lily: 37 She is really bad and her two daughters are as bad as her.
Candy: Yes. They don’t like Cinderella. They ask Cinderella to help them make dresses and cut Cinderella’s dress with scissors.
Lily: 38
Candy: What is it
Lily: 39 I don’t know why so many girls can’t wear the lost crystal shoe.
Candy: Don’t be too serious. It’s just a fairy tale.
A．What about her step mother
B．I agree with you.
C．But I have a question about the story.
D．It’s about the crystal (水晶) shoe.
E．What do you think of Cinderella
F．It sounds great.
G．What do you think of her stepsisters
词语运用
A. 根据句意，首字母及中文提示完成单词。
40．After practicing many times, Kevin is b (勇敢的) enough to skate on the lake now.
41．Please tell me the w (全部的) story from the beginning to the end.
42．Jack drank too much yesterday and did such a s （愚蠢的）thing.
43．When the sun rises, the room becomes much b (明亮的) than ever before.
44．Unless you keep moving, you’ll never r (到达) the top of the mountain.
B. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
45．The success of the project (excite) all of us last year.
46．Today many (west) people love to travel to China.
47．While Tan Dun was young, he once made music with common (object) like stones and paper.
48．I think husbands should help with their (wife) heavy housework as often as possible.
49．How many ( golden) medals did your team win
六、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
50．我一坐在沙发上，我的宠物狗就过来了。
My pet dog came over I sat on the sofa.
51．我们一看见狗狗脸上开心的样子，我们的压力就会烟消云散。
we see the look of joy on the dogs’ faces, our pressure will disappear.
52．我盼望收到你的来信。
I’m hearing from you.
53．我们班级由40个学生组成，老师为我们所有的人打开了一个全新的世界。
Our class is forty students, and our teacher all of us.
54．我们班还没有人去过那里。
in our class there.
七、短文填空
阅读短文，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。
Cinderella’s mother died when she was young. Later her father 55 (marry) a woman who had two daughters. But her stepmother and stepsisters weren’t kind to 56 (she). They made her work as a servant.
One day, the prince had a party and 57 (invite) all the girls. Cinderella’s stepsisters went to the party, but her stepmother didn’t allow her 58 (go).
Cinderella felt sad and began to cry. 59 (sudden), a fairy (仙子) appeared. She 60 (turn) Cinderella’s old clothes into a beautiful new dress. She also gave Cinderella beautiful glass slippers (水晶鞋). The fairy said, “Cinderella, the magic will only last until midnight! You must reach home as 61 (quick) as possible by then!”
The prince saw Cinderella 62 (walk) into the palace and fell in love with the girl. The prince danced with her all night, but nobody knew the beautiful 63 (dance). Cinderella was so happy that she forgot 64 (leave) soon.
What would happen Read the story “Cinderella” to find out.
八、书面表达
假设你是阳光中学八年级的学生李平，你的英国笔友Henry向你请教成语“守株待兔”。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 描述故事；2. 概括寓意。
注意: 1. 词数90左右；2. 邮件中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
参考词汇：野兔hare；树桩tree stump
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