人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration Listening and Speaking 导学案
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration Listening and Speaking 导学案 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-05-06 12:12:25 | ||
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Unit 4 Listening and Speaking 导学案
学习目标
1. To learn and talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space by listening to two interviews with astronauts.
2. To learn and use some expressions about the topic as well as cultivating the spirits of astronauts and scientists.
3. To learn and practice some listening strategies such as listen for numbers and listen for details.
学习重难点
1. 学会根有效获取关于数字的信息。
2. 结合已有背景知识，运用话题词汇描述航天相关内容。
本单元听力策略预习
Listen for numbers
Number questions are typically related to: time, telephone numbers, addresses, prices, weights, distances, etc.
When you listen for numbers, you need to pay special attention to big numbers as well as those that sound quite similar, such as thirteen and thirty, fourteen and forty, etc.
课堂练习
Activity 1 Warming up
Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. --- Neil Armstrong
Translation：______________________________________________________________________
2.Match the information below with each picture.
_______ _______ _______ _______
A、The first man going into the space: Yuri Gagarin, Soviet Union, in 1961.
B、The first man landing on the moon: Neil Armstrong, America, in 1967.
C、The first Chinese going into space: Yang Liwei, in 2003.
D、China's first female astronaut宇航员: Liu Yang, in 2012.
3.If you have a chance to ask Mr Yang questions, what do you want to know
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Activity 2 While listening
1. Listen to the interview and tick√ the correct statements.
___⑴The audience is curious about how Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut.
___⑵ Mr. Yang always believed that he would become an astronaut one day.
___⑶Mr. Yang was selected to attend pilot training飞行员训练 with 13 other people.
___⑷To become an astronaut in China, you have to have 1,350 hours of flying experience.
___⑸Astronauts not only had to learn how to use space equipment设备, but also had to do a lot of mental精神的 and physical training.
2. Listen again and fill in the blanks with the correct numbers.
⑴Yang Liwei graduated from college at the age of ________.
⑵Before he joined China’s space programme项目, Mr Yang trained as a fighter pilot for ____ years.
⑶ Mr Yang was one of the _____ pilots who were chosen to train for space flights.
⑷ At the time when Mr Yang entered the space programme, astronauts had to be shorter than ________ cm in height and less than ____ kg in weight.
⑸Mr Yang became China’s first astronaut when he was _____ years old.
3. Listen to the interview again and make a list of the requirements for becoming an astronaut.
Education background: ________ degree, trained to be _____________ Qualities品质：
Experience: ______ hours of _______ experience Qualities：
Health condition: must be in perfect ________ and _______ Qualities：
Courses: __________，___________and____________ Qualities：
Special training: Practice using ___________________ , and do a lot of ______________________training Qualities：
Listen and fill in the blanks
Interviewer：Today we are very pleased to chat with Mr Yang Liwei, the first Chinese astronaut. Welcome to the show, Mr Yang.
Mr Yang：Thank you.
Interviewer： Mr Yang, our audience is very 1.__________ about how you succeeded in becoming China’s first astronaut. It must have been a very difficult thing to achieve. Did you always want to be an astronaut
Mr Yang：Yes, I dreamt of it when I was young, but I never thought my wish would 2.____________. It took a long time. First, I got my college degree when I was 3.___, and then I worked as a fighter pilot for around 10 years. I finally became China’s first astronaut when I was 38 years old.
Interviewer： Oh, so you must be a really 4.______________pilot. Do you think that was one of the reasons why you were chosen for the space programme
Mr Yang：Sure, I had 5.______________of flight experience, which I think really helped me.
Interviewer：So how difficult was it to join the space programme
Mr Yang：There was a lot of competition. Altogether, 6.______of us were chosen from among 1,500 pilots to train for space flights.
Interviewer：That sounds really difficult. Did you also have to be a certain size and weight
Mr Yang：Yes, at the time, you had to be shorter than 7._______centimetres in height and weigh less than 70 kilograms. You also had to be in perfect health and perfect shape.
Interviewer：So you were the perfect choice! As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and 8.________in order to work in space. But you also had to study a lot, too, right
Mr Yang：Yes, I had to learn English, science, and 9.____________. I also had to practise using space equipment, and do a lot of 10._________and physical training. It was very tiring, but I was so proud to have the opportunity.
Activity 3 Speaking
Work in pairs. Discuss whether you would like to be an astronaut in the future and give your reasons. Use what you have learnt from the interview to help you. Make a dialogue with your partner and present it later.
A: You know, I think being an astronaut would be cool.
B: Yeah, that’s right. You can see other planets......You have a chance to......Do you want to work in space in the future
A: I’m not sure, but I think it might be too difficult for me. There are so many requirements. First of all, you ___________________________. Then you have to __________________________. Finally, you must ___________________________.
B: Sounds so difficult.
Sample Conversation
A: You know, I think being an astronaut would be cool.
B: Do you want to work in space in the future
A: I’m not sure, but I think it might be too difficult for me. There are so many requirements. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree. Then you have to be a pilot with years of training and practise flying. Finally, you must be really physically fit.
B: So what might be the most difficult part for you
A: I guess it might be space travel itself. I'm sure being weightless must be fun, and it would be wonderful to
see the Earth and stars from space. But the spacesuit and capsule look terribly small and uncomfortable. It would be hard to stay in such a small space for so long. Also, there’s no privacy at all. What if I have to go to the restroom
B: I see what you mean.
反思总结
本节课学到了哪些知识？
宇航员的选拔条件和标准。
学习目标
1. To learn and talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space by listening to two interviews with astronauts.
2. To learn and use some expressions about the topic as well as cultivating the spirits of astronauts and scientists.
3. To learn and practice some listening strategies such as listen for numbers and listen for details.
学习重难点
1. 学会根有效获取关于数字的信息。
2. 结合已有背景知识，运用话题词汇描述航天相关内容。
本单元听力策略预习
Listen for numbers
Number questions are typically related to: time, telephone numbers, addresses, prices, weights, distances, etc.
When you listen for numbers, you need to pay special attention to big numbers as well as those that sound quite similar, such as thirteen and thirty, fourteen and forty, etc.
课堂练习
Activity 1 Warming up
Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. --- Neil Armstrong
Translation：______________________________________________________________________
2.Match the information below with each picture.
_______ _______ _______ _______
A、The first man going into the space: Yuri Gagarin, Soviet Union, in 1961.
B、The first man landing on the moon: Neil Armstrong, America, in 1967.
C、The first Chinese going into space: Yang Liwei, in 2003.
D、China's first female astronaut宇航员: Liu Yang, in 2012.
3.If you have a chance to ask Mr Yang questions, what do you want to know
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Activity 2 While listening
1. Listen to the interview and tick√ the correct statements.
___⑴The audience is curious about how Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut.
___⑵ Mr. Yang always believed that he would become an astronaut one day.
___⑶Mr. Yang was selected to attend pilot training飞行员训练 with 13 other people.
___⑷To become an astronaut in China, you have to have 1,350 hours of flying experience.
___⑸Astronauts not only had to learn how to use space equipment设备, but also had to do a lot of mental精神的 and physical training.
2. Listen again and fill in the blanks with the correct numbers.
⑴Yang Liwei graduated from college at the age of ________.
⑵Before he joined China’s space programme项目, Mr Yang trained as a fighter pilot for ____ years.
⑶ Mr Yang was one of the _____ pilots who were chosen to train for space flights.
⑷ At the time when Mr Yang entered the space programme, astronauts had to be shorter than ________ cm in height and less than ____ kg in weight.
⑸Mr Yang became China’s first astronaut when he was _____ years old.
3. Listen to the interview again and make a list of the requirements for becoming an astronaut.
Education background: ________ degree, trained to be _____________ Qualities品质：
Experience: ______ hours of _______ experience Qualities：
Health condition: must be in perfect ________ and _______ Qualities：
Courses: __________，___________and____________ Qualities：
Special training: Practice using ___________________ , and do a lot of ______________________training Qualities：
Listen and fill in the blanks
Interviewer：Today we are very pleased to chat with Mr Yang Liwei, the first Chinese astronaut. Welcome to the show, Mr Yang.
Mr Yang：Thank you.
Interviewer： Mr Yang, our audience is very 1.__________ about how you succeeded in becoming China’s first astronaut. It must have been a very difficult thing to achieve. Did you always want to be an astronaut
Mr Yang：Yes, I dreamt of it when I was young, but I never thought my wish would 2.____________. It took a long time. First, I got my college degree when I was 3.___, and then I worked as a fighter pilot for around 10 years. I finally became China’s first astronaut when I was 38 years old.
Interviewer： Oh, so you must be a really 4.______________pilot. Do you think that was one of the reasons why you were chosen for the space programme
Mr Yang：Sure, I had 5.______________of flight experience, which I think really helped me.
Interviewer：So how difficult was it to join the space programme
Mr Yang：There was a lot of competition. Altogether, 6.______of us were chosen from among 1,500 pilots to train for space flights.
Interviewer：That sounds really difficult. Did you also have to be a certain size and weight
Mr Yang：Yes, at the time, you had to be shorter than 7._______centimetres in height and weigh less than 70 kilograms. You also had to be in perfect health and perfect shape.
Interviewer：So you were the perfect choice! As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and 8.________in order to work in space. But you also had to study a lot, too, right
Mr Yang：Yes, I had to learn English, science, and 9.____________. I also had to practise using space equipment, and do a lot of 10._________and physical training. It was very tiring, but I was so proud to have the opportunity.
Activity 3 Speaking
Work in pairs. Discuss whether you would like to be an astronaut in the future and give your reasons. Use what you have learnt from the interview to help you. Make a dialogue with your partner and present it later.
A: You know, I think being an astronaut would be cool.
B: Yeah, that’s right. You can see other planets......You have a chance to......Do you want to work in space in the future
A: I’m not sure, but I think it might be too difficult for me. There are so many requirements. First of all, you ___________________________. Then you have to __________________________. Finally, you must ___________________________.
B: Sounds so difficult.
Sample Conversation
A: You know, I think being an astronaut would be cool.
B: Do you want to work in space in the future
A: I’m not sure, but I think it might be too difficult for me. There are so many requirements. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree. Then you have to be a pilot with years of training and practise flying. Finally, you must be really physically fit.
B: So what might be the most difficult part for you
A: I guess it might be space travel itself. I'm sure being weightless must be fun, and it would be wonderful to
see the Earth and stars from space. But the spacesuit and capsule look terribly small and uncomfortable. It would be hard to stay in such a small space for so long. Also, there’s no privacy at all. What if I have to go to the restroom
B: I see what you mean.
反思总结
本节课学到了哪些知识？
宇航员的选拔条件和标准。