Module 2 Unit 4-5补充课外阅读训练week12周计划（含解析） 2023-2024学年牛津深圳版英语七年级下册
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| 名称 | Module 2 Unit 4-5补充课外阅读训练week12周计划（含解析） 2023-2024学年牛津深圳版英语七年级下册 |  | |
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Week 12 阅读单
姓名：___________班级：___________
Day 37
Tim: Today, we are talking about forest fires. Our reporter, Penny Wang, is in Indonesia (印度尼西亚).
Penny: It is now three o’clock in the afternoon but I can’t see the sky. Thick smoke is covering most of South-East Aisa. It is causing thousands of people to have eye or breathing problems. Some people may even die.
Tim: Why don’t firemen put out these fires
Penny: The firemen can’t put out the fires. They are too big. Only a lot of rain can put them out. But the weather is very dry here and it may not rain for a few weeks.
Tim: How did these terrible fires start
Penny: They were started by farmers. They use fires to clear the land before they plant new crops such as rice. Also, a drought started many months ago, so the land is very dry.
Tim: What other problems are the fire causing
Penny: Well, of course they are very bad for people’s health. And no tourists are coming here. People don’t want to take a holiday in a bad environment. But the most serious problem is that fire is destroying the forests. They are thousands of years old. As you know, trees are very important to the world and now millions of them are burning. This will cause air pollution in many other places.
1．Where may Tim possibly be
A．In the studio (演播室). B．In Indonesia.
C．At the farm. D．In an office.
2．Which of the following can best explain (解释) the underlined sentence
A．Thousands of people have eye or breathing problems.
B．A drought started many months ago.
C．The fires are too big.
D．Trees are very important to the world.
3．What causes the forest fires
A．Clearing the land and destroying the forests.
B．Destroying the forests and a drought.
C．A drought and clearing the land.
D．Pollution and destroying the forests.
4．The forest fires are so big that they needs ________ rain to put out.
A．a little B．a lot of C．no D．some
5．What does Penny worry about most
A．People’s health. B．Destroying the forest.
C．Air pollution. D．Taking a holiday.
阅读词汇积累：写出以下单词的中文意思
crop:_______________ 2. drought :_______________3. serious:_______________
Day 38
Poyang Lake is China’s largest fresh-water lake. According to the news on China Youth Network on October 9, 2019, the lake came to its dry season, much earlier than before. Fishermen could no longer make a living and people living nearby faced water shortage.
You are wrong if you think this will not happen again. Two-thirds of China’s cities now face water shortages. And about 300 million people living in the countryside drink unhealthy water.
The water shortage in the world looks even sadder. By 2030, about half of the world population could be facing water shortages, said Ban Ki-moon at the Budapest Water Summit in Hungary.
Think about our children and our children’s children. We should try to make the world a better place. To deal with the problem, Ban calls on people to use water in a sustainable way.” Farmers should learn to get more ‘crop per drop’ by using good irrigation technologies (灌溉技术). And also, governments should deal with the problem with all other players, including everyone,” Ban said.
How can we help It’s simple: do not waste even a drop of water! For example, turn off the tap while you are brushing your teeth, drink up bottled water before you throw the bottle away, and don’t pour out water that can be reused. If we can remember and follow this, we will make a difference.
1．Which of the following can show the structure of the passage ________
A． B． C． D．
2．People living near the Poyang Lake faced ________ shortages.
A．food B．electricity C．water D．gas
3．What’s the population of the world could be facing water shortages by 2030 according to Ban Ki-moon ________
A．About 300 million people. B．About 50% of the world population.
C．About 40% of the world population. D．Two-thirds of the world population.
4．What is the purpose (目的) of this article ________
A．To call on people to save water. B．To talk about some water problems.
C．To tell us why water shortages happen. D．To show the importance of Poyang Lake.
5．What’s the best title of the passage ________
A．A Way to Poyang Lake B．Water Shortages C．Irrigation Technologies D．Unhealthy Water
阅读词汇积累：写出以下单词的中文意思
sustainable:_______________ 2. technology :_______________3. structure:_______________
Day 39
What are blind boxes The blind boxes don’t let buyers see what’s inside. In this way, blind boxes become popular all over the world.
But is it right to buy the “pet blind boxes” The answer may be no. Recently, volunteers (志愿者) from an animal centre in Chengdu found about 160 pet packages (包裹) on May 3. A volunteer said four dogs and cats were dead, and more than twelve were sick with diseases including distemper (猫或狗的瘟热) and cat plague (瘟疫). For the pet blind boxes, people only need to pay about 10 yuan to buy a dog or a cat. So a lot of people especially the students choose to buy the pet blind boxes because of the low price. However, shipping process (运输过程) makes the animals die easily.
If you really want to buy a pet, you’d better:
First, buy a pet at a pet shop. Make sure it is healthy. If not, take it to the doctor for a treatment. Second, share enough time, care and love with your pet because it’s one of your family members. Third, never hurt your pet. Always remember it is a gift for your own life.
1．What happened to the pets in the packages
A．They ran away. B．They bit (咬) each other.
C．Some of them were dead. D．Most of them enjoyed staying inside.
2．Why do students choose to buy the pet blind boxes
A．Because pets are lovely. B．Because pets are popular.
C．Because the price is low. D．Because pets are easy to look after.
3．Which of the following advice is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．No hurting the pet. B．Selling the pet for money.
C．Buying a pet from a pet shop. D．Treating (对待) the pet as a family member.
4．Which of the following can be the best title
A．Pets. B．Pet Blind Boxes and How to Treat Pets.
C．How to Get Blind Box. D．Why We Need a Pet.
阅读词汇积累：写出以下单词的中文意思
volunteer:_______________ 2. package :_______________3. treat:_______________
Day 40
When I was a child, I liked to play on the coast of Shenzhen Bay. I used to find thin green branches. Some of those branches floated on the water, while others were in the mud on the beach, from which new branches continued to sprout (发芽). My father told me that they were the seeds of mangroves (红树林). I was surprised at their vitality and since then, I’ve been a fan of this magical plant.
In middle school, I participated together with my classmates in many mangrove-related volunteer activities such as bird watching and beach cleaning. Through those activities, I have learned that the magic of mangroves lies not only in their vitality, but also in their great role in coastal ecosystem (生态系统). Mangroves are home to a great deal of marine (海洋的) life, but human activities may do harm to them. I am proud of being a native (本地人) of Shenzhen, because my city keeps putting efforts into mangroves protection. They have become the beloved “city tree” of Shenzhen. When I ride my bicycle in winter on the boardwalk of Shenzhen Bay Park, I often see many birds flying freely above the mangroves.
It was informed that the first International Mangrove Center will be built in Shenzhen which means that my city will do something further to protect mangroves and do more research on the subject. Hopefully, there will be more activities open to the public, especially students, so that more teenagers like me can join in to protect mangroves.
1．What does underlined word“vitality”probably mean in the 1st paragraph
A．Life. B．Health. C．Beauty. D．Appearance.
2．What do we know about mangroves from the passage
A．They grow near the water.
B．They don’t need protection now.
C．They are home to many land animals.
D．They may be damaged by flying birds.
3．Why is the author proud of being a native of Shenzhen
A．Because no people do harm to mangroves.
B．Because there are many volunteer activities.
C．Because there are a lot of mangroves in Shenzhen.
D．Because Shenzhen works hard to protect mangroves.
4．What will the first International Mangrove Center bring about
A．Less research about mangroves will be done.
B．Shenzhen will do more to protect mangroves.
C．Fewer teenagers will come to protect mangroves.
D．More people in Shenzhen will pollute mangroves.
5．What is the best title of the passage
A．Mangrove—An Endangered Plant.
B．Mangrove—My Favourite Magical Plant.
C．Mangrove—The ‘City Tree’ of Shenzhen.
D．Mangrovc—Growing in Shenzhen Bay Park.
阅读词汇积累：写出以下单词的中文意思
participate:_______________ 2. volunteer :_______________3. effort:_______________
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B
【导语】
本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要以对话形式报道了印度尼西亚的森林火灾情况。
1．推理判断题。根据“Tim: Today, we are talking about forest fires. Our reporter, Penny Wang, is in Indonesia.”可知，蒂姆是节目主持人，Penny 是记者，他们正在演播间进行连线；据此可知主持人蒂姆应该在演播室。故选A。
2．句子猜测题。根据“It is now three o’clock in the afternoon but I can’t see the sky. Thick smoke is covering most of South-East Aisa.”可知，浓烟覆盖了东南亚大部分地区，据此可知森林大火很大。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“They were started by farmers. They use fires to clear the land before they plant new crops such as rice. Also, a drought started many months ago, so the land is very dry.”可知，农民在种植水稻等新作物之前，用火来清理土地；此外，干旱使土地非常干燥，这两方面的原因导致了森林火灾。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“The firemen can’t put out the fires. They are too big. Only a lot of rain can put them out.”可知，森林大火非常大，需要很多雨水才能浇灭。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“But the most serious problem is that fire is destroying the forests.”可知，最严重的问题是大火正在摧毁森林。故选B。
6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲了中国的水资源短缺问题，并且呼吁大家节约用水。
6．篇章结构题。第一段主要讲述了鄱阳湖水资源短缺的现象；第二、三段介绍了中国其他城市和世界的水资源短缺问题；第四、五段介绍了解决这个问题的办法。故文章结构如C图。故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据“Fishermen could no longer make a living and people living nearby faced water shortage (短缺).”可知，鄱阳湖附近的居民面临水资源短缺。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据“By 2030, about half of the world population could be facing water shortages”可知，到2030年，世界上大约一半的人口将面临缺水问题。故选B。
9．主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲了中国的水资源短缺问题，并且呼吁大家节约用水。故选A。
10．最佳标题题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲了中国的水资源短缺问题，并且呼吁大家节约用水，B选项“缺水问题”为最佳标题。故选B。
11．C 12．C 13．B 14．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了宠物盲盒以及如何对待宠物。
11．细节理解题。根据“A volunteer said four dogs and cats were dead, and more than twelve were sick with diseases”可知在运输过程中，一些宠物死了，故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“So a lot of people especially the students choose to buy the pet blind boxes because of the low price”可知学生因为价格低廉而选择购买宠物盲盒。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“First, buy a pet at a pet shop...Second, share enough time, care and love with your pet because it’s one of your family members. Third, never hurt your pet”可知在宠物店买一只宠物，把宠物当作你的家庭成员，永远不要伤害你的宠物，B选项“卖宠物赚钱”没有提及，故选B。
14．最佳标题题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了宠物盲盒以及如何对待宠物，故选B。
15．A 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．B
【导语】本文是对深圳红树林的介绍，并希望有更多关于它的活动向公众开放，特别是学生，这样就有更多青少年可以加入到保护红树林的行列中来。
15．词句猜测题。根据“Some of those branches floated on the water, while others were in the mud on the beach, from which new branches continued to sprout”可知，红树林生命力非常顽强。作者是惊讶于红树林的生命力。故选A。
16．细节理解题。根据“Some of those branches floated on the water, while others were in the mud on the beach”可知，红树林生长在水边。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据“I am proud of being a native(本地人)of Shenzhen, because my city keeps putting efforts into mangroves protection.”可知，是因为我的城市一直在努力保护红树林。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据“It was informed that the first International Mangrove Center will be built in Shenzhen which means that my city will do something further to protect mangroves and do more research on the subject.”可知，深圳将来会采取更多的措施保护红树林。故选B。
19．最佳标题题。根据“I was surprised at their vitality and since then, I’ve been a fan of this magical plant.”可知，本文是讲作者对红树林的热爱和保护。故选B。
姓名：___________班级：___________
Day 37
Tim: Today, we are talking about forest fires. Our reporter, Penny Wang, is in Indonesia (印度尼西亚).
Penny: It is now three o’clock in the afternoon but I can’t see the sky. Thick smoke is covering most of South-East Aisa. It is causing thousands of people to have eye or breathing problems. Some people may even die.
Tim: Why don’t firemen put out these fires
Penny: The firemen can’t put out the fires. They are too big. Only a lot of rain can put them out. But the weather is very dry here and it may not rain for a few weeks.
Tim: How did these terrible fires start
Penny: They were started by farmers. They use fires to clear the land before they plant new crops such as rice. Also, a drought started many months ago, so the land is very dry.
Tim: What other problems are the fire causing
Penny: Well, of course they are very bad for people’s health. And no tourists are coming here. People don’t want to take a holiday in a bad environment. But the most serious problem is that fire is destroying the forests. They are thousands of years old. As you know, trees are very important to the world and now millions of them are burning. This will cause air pollution in many other places.
1．Where may Tim possibly be
A．In the studio (演播室). B．In Indonesia.
C．At the farm. D．In an office.
2．Which of the following can best explain (解释) the underlined sentence
A．Thousands of people have eye or breathing problems.
B．A drought started many months ago.
C．The fires are too big.
D．Trees are very important to the world.
3．What causes the forest fires
A．Clearing the land and destroying the forests.
B．Destroying the forests and a drought.
C．A drought and clearing the land.
D．Pollution and destroying the forests.
4．The forest fires are so big that they needs ________ rain to put out.
A．a little B．a lot of C．no D．some
5．What does Penny worry about most
A．People’s health. B．Destroying the forest.
C．Air pollution. D．Taking a holiday.
阅读词汇积累：写出以下单词的中文意思
crop:_______________ 2. drought :_______________3. serious:_______________
Day 38
Poyang Lake is China’s largest fresh-water lake. According to the news on China Youth Network on October 9, 2019, the lake came to its dry season, much earlier than before. Fishermen could no longer make a living and people living nearby faced water shortage.
You are wrong if you think this will not happen again. Two-thirds of China’s cities now face water shortages. And about 300 million people living in the countryside drink unhealthy water.
The water shortage in the world looks even sadder. By 2030, about half of the world population could be facing water shortages, said Ban Ki-moon at the Budapest Water Summit in Hungary.
Think about our children and our children’s children. We should try to make the world a better place. To deal with the problem, Ban calls on people to use water in a sustainable way.” Farmers should learn to get more ‘crop per drop’ by using good irrigation technologies (灌溉技术). And also, governments should deal with the problem with all other players, including everyone,” Ban said.
How can we help It’s simple: do not waste even a drop of water! For example, turn off the tap while you are brushing your teeth, drink up bottled water before you throw the bottle away, and don’t pour out water that can be reused. If we can remember and follow this, we will make a difference.
1．Which of the following can show the structure of the passage ________
A． B． C． D．
2．People living near the Poyang Lake faced ________ shortages.
A．food B．electricity C．water D．gas
3．What’s the population of the world could be facing water shortages by 2030 according to Ban Ki-moon ________
A．About 300 million people. B．About 50% of the world population.
C．About 40% of the world population. D．Two-thirds of the world population.
4．What is the purpose (目的) of this article ________
A．To call on people to save water. B．To talk about some water problems.
C．To tell us why water shortages happen. D．To show the importance of Poyang Lake.
5．What’s the best title of the passage ________
A．A Way to Poyang Lake B．Water Shortages C．Irrigation Technologies D．Unhealthy Water
阅读词汇积累：写出以下单词的中文意思
sustainable:_______________ 2. technology :_______________3. structure:_______________
Day 39
What are blind boxes The blind boxes don’t let buyers see what’s inside. In this way, blind boxes become popular all over the world.
But is it right to buy the “pet blind boxes” The answer may be no. Recently, volunteers (志愿者) from an animal centre in Chengdu found about 160 pet packages (包裹) on May 3. A volunteer said four dogs and cats were dead, and more than twelve were sick with diseases including distemper (猫或狗的瘟热) and cat plague (瘟疫). For the pet blind boxes, people only need to pay about 10 yuan to buy a dog or a cat. So a lot of people especially the students choose to buy the pet blind boxes because of the low price. However, shipping process (运输过程) makes the animals die easily.
If you really want to buy a pet, you’d better:
First, buy a pet at a pet shop. Make sure it is healthy. If not, take it to the doctor for a treatment. Second, share enough time, care and love with your pet because it’s one of your family members. Third, never hurt your pet. Always remember it is a gift for your own life.
1．What happened to the pets in the packages
A．They ran away. B．They bit (咬) each other.
C．Some of them were dead. D．Most of them enjoyed staying inside.
2．Why do students choose to buy the pet blind boxes
A．Because pets are lovely. B．Because pets are popular.
C．Because the price is low. D．Because pets are easy to look after.
3．Which of the following advice is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．No hurting the pet. B．Selling the pet for money.
C．Buying a pet from a pet shop. D．Treating (对待) the pet as a family member.
4．Which of the following can be the best title
A．Pets. B．Pet Blind Boxes and How to Treat Pets.
C．How to Get Blind Box. D．Why We Need a Pet.
阅读词汇积累：写出以下单词的中文意思
volunteer:_______________ 2. package :_______________3. treat:_______________
Day 40
When I was a child, I liked to play on the coast of Shenzhen Bay. I used to find thin green branches. Some of those branches floated on the water, while others were in the mud on the beach, from which new branches continued to sprout (发芽). My father told me that they were the seeds of mangroves (红树林). I was surprised at their vitality and since then, I’ve been a fan of this magical plant.
In middle school, I participated together with my classmates in many mangrove-related volunteer activities such as bird watching and beach cleaning. Through those activities, I have learned that the magic of mangroves lies not only in their vitality, but also in their great role in coastal ecosystem (生态系统). Mangroves are home to a great deal of marine (海洋的) life, but human activities may do harm to them. I am proud of being a native (本地人) of Shenzhen, because my city keeps putting efforts into mangroves protection. They have become the beloved “city tree” of Shenzhen. When I ride my bicycle in winter on the boardwalk of Shenzhen Bay Park, I often see many birds flying freely above the mangroves.
It was informed that the first International Mangrove Center will be built in Shenzhen which means that my city will do something further to protect mangroves and do more research on the subject. Hopefully, there will be more activities open to the public, especially students, so that more teenagers like me can join in to protect mangroves.
1．What does underlined word“vitality”probably mean in the 1st paragraph
A．Life. B．Health. C．Beauty. D．Appearance.
2．What do we know about mangroves from the passage
A．They grow near the water.
B．They don’t need protection now.
C．They are home to many land animals.
D．They may be damaged by flying birds.
3．Why is the author proud of being a native of Shenzhen
A．Because no people do harm to mangroves.
B．Because there are many volunteer activities.
C．Because there are a lot of mangroves in Shenzhen.
D．Because Shenzhen works hard to protect mangroves.
4．What will the first International Mangrove Center bring about
A．Less research about mangroves will be done.
B．Shenzhen will do more to protect mangroves.
C．Fewer teenagers will come to protect mangroves.
D．More people in Shenzhen will pollute mangroves.
5．What is the best title of the passage
A．Mangrove—An Endangered Plant.
B．Mangrove—My Favourite Magical Plant.
C．Mangrove—The ‘City Tree’ of Shenzhen.
D．Mangrovc—Growing in Shenzhen Bay Park.
阅读词汇积累：写出以下单词的中文意思
participate:_______________ 2. volunteer :_______________3. effort:_______________
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B
【导语】
本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要以对话形式报道了印度尼西亚的森林火灾情况。
1．推理判断题。根据“Tim: Today, we are talking about forest fires. Our reporter, Penny Wang, is in Indonesia.”可知，蒂姆是节目主持人，Penny 是记者，他们正在演播间进行连线；据此可知主持人蒂姆应该在演播室。故选A。
2．句子猜测题。根据“It is now three o’clock in the afternoon but I can’t see the sky. Thick smoke is covering most of South-East Aisa.”可知，浓烟覆盖了东南亚大部分地区，据此可知森林大火很大。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据“They were started by farmers. They use fires to clear the land before they plant new crops such as rice. Also, a drought started many months ago, so the land is very dry.”可知，农民在种植水稻等新作物之前，用火来清理土地；此外，干旱使土地非常干燥，这两方面的原因导致了森林火灾。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“The firemen can’t put out the fires. They are too big. Only a lot of rain can put them out.”可知，森林大火非常大，需要很多雨水才能浇灭。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“But the most serious problem is that fire is destroying the forests.”可知，最严重的问题是大火正在摧毁森林。故选B。
6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲了中国的水资源短缺问题，并且呼吁大家节约用水。
6．篇章结构题。第一段主要讲述了鄱阳湖水资源短缺的现象；第二、三段介绍了中国其他城市和世界的水资源短缺问题；第四、五段介绍了解决这个问题的办法。故文章结构如C图。故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据“Fishermen could no longer make a living and people living nearby faced water shortage (短缺).”可知，鄱阳湖附近的居民面临水资源短缺。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据“By 2030, about half of the world population could be facing water shortages”可知，到2030年，世界上大约一半的人口将面临缺水问题。故选B。
9．主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲了中国的水资源短缺问题，并且呼吁大家节约用水。故选A。
10．最佳标题题。根据全文可知，本文主要讲了中国的水资源短缺问题，并且呼吁大家节约用水，B选项“缺水问题”为最佳标题。故选B。
11．C 12．C 13．B 14．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了宠物盲盒以及如何对待宠物。
11．细节理解题。根据“A volunteer said four dogs and cats were dead, and more than twelve were sick with diseases”可知在运输过程中，一些宠物死了，故选C。
12．细节理解题。根据“So a lot of people especially the students choose to buy the pet blind boxes because of the low price”可知学生因为价格低廉而选择购买宠物盲盒。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“First, buy a pet at a pet shop...Second, share enough time, care and love with your pet because it’s one of your family members. Third, never hurt your pet”可知在宠物店买一只宠物，把宠物当作你的家庭成员，永远不要伤害你的宠物，B选项“卖宠物赚钱”没有提及，故选B。
14．最佳标题题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了宠物盲盒以及如何对待宠物，故选B。
15．A 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．B
【导语】本文是对深圳红树林的介绍，并希望有更多关于它的活动向公众开放，特别是学生，这样就有更多青少年可以加入到保护红树林的行列中来。
15．词句猜测题。根据“Some of those branches floated on the water, while others were in the mud on the beach, from which new branches continued to sprout”可知，红树林生命力非常顽强。作者是惊讶于红树林的生命力。故选A。
16．细节理解题。根据“Some of those branches floated on the water, while others were in the mud on the beach”可知，红树林生长在水边。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据“I am proud of being a native(本地人)of Shenzhen, because my city keeps putting efforts into mangroves protection.”可知，是因为我的城市一直在努力保护红树林。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据“It was informed that the first International Mangrove Center will be built in Shenzhen which means that my city will do something further to protect mangroves and do more research on the subject.”可知，深圳将来会采取更多的措施保护红树林。故选B。
19．最佳标题题。根据“I was surprised at their vitality and since then, I’ve been a fan of this magical plant.”可知，本文是讲作者对红树林的热爱和保护。故选B。