(共50张PPT)
"Everyone's life is a boat, the dream is the sail of the boat."
Unit 8 Our dreams
Fun time & Sound time & Song time
江苏译林版 六年级下册
Vocabulary & phrase
Fun time & Sound time & Song time
Sentences
Grammar
Practice
学习目标
1. 能听懂、会说、会读、会写句型:
What do you want to be in the future I want to be…..
What do you want to do in the future I want to…..
2. 能熟练掌握职业类单词: farmer, teacher, doctor, driver, policeman,
nurse, cook,worker, singer
3. 学生初步了解单词间的连读,并能自觉运用。
4. 学生愿意并会唱歌曲。
Vocabulary
01
Vocabulary
【注意】元音音素/a/开头,其前不定冠词要用an
【复数】astronauts
【近义词】spaceman 宇航员
【例句】He wants to be an astronaut like Nie Haisheng.他想成为像聂海胜一样的宇航员。
【联想】space 太空spaceship 宇宙飞船
/ str n t/ n.(名词)宇航员
Vocabulary
/ p n st/ n.(名词)钢琴演奏家
【复数】pianists
【联想】piano 钢琴
【例句】The pianist is playing the piano.
那名钢琴演奏家正在弹钢琴。
【巧记】piano (钢琴)→pianist
Vocabulary
【近义短语】look after 照顾
【例句】We should take care of our eyes.我们应该爱护自己的眼睛。
【拓展】take good care of 好好照顾
care about 关心,在乎
take care 保重
爱护;照顾
Vocabulary
【复数】scientists
【拓展】science (名词)科学
【巧记】science (科学) →scientist
【例句】He likes science. He wants to be a scientist.
他喜欢科学。他想成为一名科学家。
/ sa nt st/ n.(名词)科学家
Vocabulary
【复数】artists
【拓展】art(名词)美术,艺术
【巧记】art(艺术)→artist
【归类记忆】piano (钢琴) →pianist science (科学) → scientist
【例句】The artist is good at drawing.那名艺术家擅长画画。
/ ɑ t st/ n.(名词)艺术家
Vocabulary
【近义词】draw 画画
【拓展】painter 画家
【辨析】paint指用颜料画, draw一般用钢笔、铅笔或粉笔等画,且不涂颜料。
【短语】paint pictures 画画
【例句】Look! The girl is painting.看!那个女孩正在画画。
【巧记】pain (疼痛) +t=paint (画画)
/pe nt/ v.(动词)画画
Vocabulary
/ dɑ ns (r)/ n.(名词)舞蹈家
【复数】dancers
【例句】Mary likes dancing. She wants to be a good dancer.
玛丽喜欢跳舞。她想成为一名优秀的舞蹈家。
【巧记】dance (跳舞) +r = dancer (舞蹈家)
【类似】write (写) + r =writer (作家) drive (开车,驾驶) +r=driver (司机)
Fun time
02
Do a survey.
Make and say.
如何询问他人将来想从事什么职业
(1)问句:What does+主语(第三人称单数)+want to be in the future
答语:He/She wants to be a/an+职业名词.
例如:What does she want to be in the future
她将来想成为什么
She wants to be an artist.
她想成为一名艺术家。
(2)问句: What do+主语(第三人称复数)+want to be in the future
答语:They want to be+职业名词(复数).
例如:-What do they want to be in the future
他们将来想成为什么
-They want to be football players.
他们想成为足球运动员。
Sound time
03
Sound time
Word linking
Sound time
连读详细规则
连读的条件:相邻的两词在意义上必须密切相关,同属一个意群。连读所构成的音节一般都不重读,只需顺其自然地一带而过,不可读得太重,也不可音。(连读符号:~)
Sound time
(1)“辅音+元音”型连读
在同一个意群里,如果相邻两词中的前一个词是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以元音开头,这就要将辅音与元音拼起来连读。
It~is~an~old book.
Put~it~on, please.
Not~at~all.
Please pick~it~up.
Sound time
(2)“r/re+元音”型连读
如果前一个词是以-r或者-re结尾,后一个词是以元音开头,这时的r或re不但要发/r/,而且还要与后面的元音拼起来连读。
They’re my father~and mother.
There~is a football under~it.
Here~is a letter for you.
Here~are four~eggs.
Sound time
(3)“辅音+半元音”型连读
英语语音中的/j/和/w/是半元音,如果前一个词是以辅音结尾,后一个词是以半元音,特别是/j/开头,此时也要连读。
Thank~you.
Nice to meet~you.
Would~you like~a cup~of tea?
Could~you help me, please
Sound time
“音的同化”
—常把/d/+/j/读成/d /,
did you听上成了/did u/,
would you成了/wud u/,
could you成了/kud u/。
Sound time
(4)“元音+元音”型连读如果前一个词以元音结尾,后一个词以元音开头,这两个音往往也要自然而不间断地连读到一起。
I~am Chinese.
He~is very friendly to me.
She wants to study~English.
Sound time
What lessons do you have? ( )A.↗ I have Chinese ,↗Maths↗and English.↘ B.↘I have Chinese ,↗Maths↗and English. ↘ C.↘I have Chinese ,↘Maths↘and English.↘
Song time
04
Song time
Sentences
05
Word linking 连读
My teacher asked me, 我的老师问我
“What do you want to be ” 你想成为什么样的人?
I told him what I thought. 我告诉他我的想法。
I said,“An astronaut! 我说,一位宇航员!
I want to walk on Mars, 我想在火星行走。
And look at all the stars!” 看到所有的星星!
Sentences
I'm a little teacher 我是一名小老师
I'm a little teacher. Here's my book. 我是一名小老师。这是我的书。
I teach in my school every day. 我每天在我的学校教课。
When I'm in the classroom, hear me say,当我在教室里的时候,(就能)听到我说:
"All you children, please be good." “所有的孩子,请听话。”
Sentences
Practice
06
汉译英。
1. 我们的梦想 __________ 2. 擅长写作 __________
3. 想成为 __________ 4. 实现,成真 __________
5. 许多孩子 __________ 6. 写故事 __________
7. 关心 __________ 8. 一个远大的梦想 __________
9. 帮助他们 __________ 10. 努力学习 __________
找出下列单词中不同类的一项。
( ) 1. A. dancer B. writer C. brother
( ) 2. A. our B. they C. their
( ) 3. A. ask B. question C. answer
( ) 4. A. cake B. make C. fly
( ) 5. A. farmer B. policemen C. worker
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I want __________ (be) a singer.
2. To __________ (make) your dream come true, you must work hard.
3. The Christmas present __________ (look) very beautiful.
4. Mrs. Green wants to be a __________ (dance).
5. Do you like Chinese __________ (food)
6. Billy will go to __________ (cook) school.
7. We all have __________ (dream).
8. You shouldn’t __________ (play) baseball here.
9. Wang Bing and __________ (he) friends are in the school.
10. If you want to be stronger, you should do __________ (many) sport.
单项选择。
( ) 1. Can we ________ Mr. Li a question
A. ask B. asking C. asks
( ) 2. ________ does your sister want to be in the future
A. When B. Where C. What
( ) 3. My cousins want to be ________.
A. dentist B. dentists C. teacher
( ) 4. The ugly duck wants ________ the mountain.
A. to fly B. fly to C. to fly to
( ) 5. ---What do you want to ________
---I want to go swimming.
A. be B. do C. for
( ) 6. The ________ are very beautiful.
A. dancer B. dancers C. dancing
( ) 7. I will write a ________ about the dream.
A. storys B. stories C. story
( ) 8. The boys are singing ________ the little girl.
A. in B. at C. for
( ) 9. Yesterday, my father ________ me, “What do you want to be ”
A. ask B. asked C. asking
( ) 10. Liu Tao told me what ________.
A. he think B. he thought C. thought he
找出句中的错误,并加以改正。( ) 1. Mike wants to be a scientists. __________ A B C( ) 2. The boys have they dreams. __________ A B C( ) 3. Let’s help these peoples. __________ A B C( ) 4. Willy often painted pictures in his garden. __________ A B C( ) 5. The children will have swimming lesson. __________ A B C
连词成句。
1. dreams have big we all (.)
______________________________________________________________
2. want farm go to grandpa’s we Mike’s to (.)
________________________________________________________________
3. sister books will my read many (.)
________________________________________________________________
4. an artist wants to my friend be (.)
_______________________________________________________________
5. be player to a does Liu Tao football want ( )
______________________________________________________________
选择题( )1.Miss Chen is visiting Buckingham Palace. So she's in ______. A.the UK B.the US C.China( )2.—Where will you go______ the holiday —I'll go to Beijing. A.at B.for C.with( )3.I ______ a doctor next month. A.am B.will C.will be
阅读并判断,用T/F表示。
Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space
On Earth, we put food on a plate because there’s gravity on our Earth. But there’s almost no gravity in space, so food can float away, and astronauts must eat carefully.
Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie the bag to a wall that they won’t float away.
Exercise is very important in space. In space, astronauts do not use their legs often. This is bad for their legs, so they must do exercise for thirty minutes everyday.
( ) 1. People can put food on a plate because there’s gravity on our Earth.
( ) 2. In space, the food is floating in the air.
( ) 3. Astronauts tie the sleeping bag to a wall because sleeping bag is not safe.
( ) 4. In space, astronauts do not use their legs often, so they must do exercise everyday.
( ) 5. From this story, we can know how astronauts eat, sleep and exercise in space.
根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。
1.__________ (走在)the moon is ____________(我的梦想).
2.She ________________(喜欢唱歌).
3.She will have some ________________________(舞蹈课).
4.We _____________(正在计划)for our dinner.
5.Writing_______________(使我开心).
6.We feel_____________________(又渴又饿).
选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空。ask play care about take care of do cook1.They are basketball __________________.2. My aunt _________________ me about my plans for the weekend now.3. Many people don't ___________________ their teeth.4. What _________________ your sister want to be when she grows up 5. These men are ___________________.6.She __________________ her pet yesterday.
匹配题。
( )1.What do you want to be A. She is a cook.
( )2.What’s his dream B. He wants to be a doctor.
( )3.Do you want to be a nurse C. Yes, she is.
( )4.Is that woman a doctor D. No, I don’t.
( )5.What does your mother do E.I want to be a dancer.
阅读短文,选择正确的答案.
I'm Wilson. My dream home isn’t very large, but it is near the sea and has a beautiful balcony (阳台). I can play with my friends there. We can look out at the beach and the sea. There are always a lot of people there. I want to have bunk (双层) beds in all of the bedrooms. It means(意味着) many people can stay with me, and it also means I can sleep in any one of them. I will ask my friends to spend weekends with me and we can have great fun in the house, on the beach or in the sea. I don't need a kitchen because l don't like cooking. We can eat at restaurants. There are always many good ones near the sea. I like flowers and trees, so I want to have two beautiful gardens-one is in front of the house and the other is at the back. My pet dog can sleep and play in them. Of course, my house must have many places for showers.And each bedroom has a TV. I will put a computer in the living room.We all like playing computer games. That's my dream home.
( )1.What's Wilson's dream home like
A. It's very large and has a balcony. B. It's very big but near the sea.
C. It's not very big, but it is near the sea and with a balcony.
D. It's near the garden.
( )2.Which of the following is RIGHT about Wilson
A.Wilson wants lo have bunk beds only in his bedroom.
B. Wilson likes to be alone(独自的)。
C. Wilson can sleep on the beach.
D. Wilson would like to spend his weekends with his friends.
( )3.Wilson hopes to have a house___________.
A. with no kitchens B. with two gardens
C. with places for showers D. all the above
( )4. Where can the pet dog sleep and play
A. In the gardens. B. In the sea.
C. In the restaurants. D. In the kitchen.
( )5.What can you see in every bedroom
A.TV. B. Flowers. C. Showers. D. A computer.
"Everyone's life is a boat, the dream is the sail of the boat."
Thank you!
江苏译林版 六年级下册