中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Section B 1a-2d 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)
【重点语法】
1.weigh (动词) “称重” -- weight (名词) “重量”
The box weighs 10kg.
= The weight of the box is 10kg.
这个箱子重10kg.
常见搭配：put on weight 增肥
Lose weight 减肥
2.倍数表达法：
(1)A + 谓语 + 倍数 + 形容词/副词比较级 + than + B “A比B...倍”
(2)A + 谓语 + 倍数 + as + 形容词/副词原级 + as + B “A是B的...倍”
(3)A + 谓语 + 倍数 + the height/ weight/ size... + of + B “A是B的...倍（高...）”
The elephant weighs many times more than this panda.
这个大象比熊猫重许多倍。
3.at birth 出生时
4.live up to ... 活到...
【重点句型】
1.An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda.
成年熊猫比幼年熊猫重许多倍。
many times more than...表示“比……多许多倍”，是一种常用的倍数的表达方式。其他常用的倍数表达方式有：
(1)A...＋倍数＋比较级＋than＋B
Lucy’s eraser is four times bigger than mine. 露西的橡皮比我的大三倍。/露西的橡皮是我的橡皮的四倍大。
(2)A...＋倍数＋as＋形容词或副词的原级＋as＋B
He runs twice as quickly as I do. 他奔跑的速度是我的两倍。
(3)A...＋倍数＋the＋length/width/height/depth...＋of＋B
The hill is five times the height of that hill. 这座山的高度是那座山的五倍。
这个书桌是那个书桌的三倍宽。
The desk is three times as wide as that one.
＝The desk is three times wider than that one.
＝The desk is three times the width of that one.
2.This box is three times bigger than that one.
A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”,表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍。
Our factory is twice as big as theirs. 我们的工厂是他们的二倍。
“...倍数+as+形容词/副词的原级+as+…”，表示“…是…几倍”。
Her father is twice as old as she.
她爸爸的年龄是她年龄的二倍。
倍数的表达方式：
次数 / many+times + 形容词比较级+ than
e.g. : This classroom is 3 times larger than that one.
这个教室比那个教室大了3倍。
3.I know an adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda.
weight: n. 重量 weigh v. 重量是......
weigh sb/sth 称...的重量
weigh ... kilos 重...千克
你什么时候称的体重 When did you weigh yourself
When Cao Chong was a little boy, he was so clever that he could know the elephant’s weight by using a boat and some stones.
He weighs himself on the bathroom scales yesterday.
Tony 100公斤。Tony weighs 100 kilos.
put on weight：增肥
lose weight：减肥
e.g. I want to lose my weight. 我想减肥。
4.A panda can live up to 20 to 30 years.
up to 到达（某数量、程度等）(about/around)
至多有/不多于 (less than)
们学校大约有200个学生。
There are up to 200 students in our school.
There are about 200 students in our school.
There are less than 200 students in our school.
live up to: 活到
e.g. : Human beings can live up to 100 years 人类能活到100岁。
单项选择
( )1.—I think this T shirt is cool enough.
—Yes. But I want ________ one.
A．cool B．a cooler C．a coolest D．coolest
( )2.Among the four girls, Cindy is ________．
A．most popular B．popularest
C．the most popular D．the popularest
( )3.The doctor said to me, “________ you eat, ________ you'll be.”
A．The more; the heavier B．The less; the heavier
C．The less; the more heavy D．The more; the more heavy
( )4.—Bob is a smart boss!
—So he is. He always does the work with ________ money and ________ people.
A．less; less B．fewer; less C．less; fewer D．fewer; fewer
( )5.—How________ is the tiger
—It's about 200 kilos.
A．weigh B．heavy C．high D．wide
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. He ________ (weigh) the stone in his hand just now.
7．His wife gave________(birthday) to a baby boy yesterday.
8．Many ________(adult) also like playing computer games.
9．The elephant weighs many times________(much) than the koala.
10．Town Cinema is ________ (cheap) than Screen City.
三、完成句子。
11．我比我的大部分同学都安静。
I'm ________ than ________ ________ my classmates.
12．他的包比我的包重。
His bag ________ heavier than ________．
13．出生时，熊猫宝宝比狗宝宝小。
Baby pandas are ________ than baby dogs ________ ________．
14．一条狗能活10到15年。
A dog can ________ ________ ________ 10 to 15 years.
15．这些熊猫宝宝对我来说(很)特别。
These baby pandas are ________ to me.
四、完形填空
Grandma Xu is 71 years old. She started a road trip to Xizang with her ___16____ on July 3,2023. A video of her good driving during the trip got popular online.“She drives at an altitude(海拔) of 4,580 meters 17 .I do not think many young people can do better than her,"a netizen(网友)said.
There were also people asking if the journey(旅程) was too 18 for an old person. According to Xu's daughter, Grandma Xu has been driving for about 20 years. So, there was no 19 at all.
They 20 the trip to Xizang from their home in Rizhao, Shandong. “Till now,everything is going well. We really enjoy 21 journey,"the daughter said."Along the way,my mother drove me through many __22 ,including(包括) Henan and Hebei. Our last stop is Xizang. We plan to 23 a few days there to have fun.”
Grandma Xu had a poor life 24 she was young. She once worked 25 a factory worker and a truck driver. But she keeps learning new things and always thinks about the good in life.
( )16. A. friend B. workmate C. student D. daughter
( )17. A. happily B. differently C. easily D. clearly
( )18. A. boring B. difficult C. important D. lucky
( )19. A.problem B. dream C. idea D.end
( )20. A. changed B. began C. returned D. missed
( )21A. his B. her C. their D. our
( )22. A. places B. countries C. schools D. parks
( )23.A. leave B. study C. work D. spend
( )24.A. when B. and C. because D. so
( )25.A. with B. for C. as D. to
五、阅读理解
There are many unusual hotels around the world. On Greenland, there is a hotel made out of ice, open between December and April every year. In Turkey, there is a cave hotel with a television, furniture, and a bathroom in each room. And in Bolivia, there is the Salt Palace Hotel.
Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But over time, all the water disappeared. Today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt deserts.
The larger of the two deserts, the Uyuni salt desert, is 12，000 square kilometers. During the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt. There are no roads across the Uyuni desert, so local people must show guests the way to the hotel.
In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. He cut big blocks of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it. Everything in the hotel is made out of salt: the walls, the roof, the tables, the chairs, the beds, and the hotel's bar.
The sun heats the walls and roof during the day. At night the desert is very cold, but the rooms stay warm. The hotel has twelve rooms. A single room costs$40 a night, and a double room costs$60.
A sign on the hotel's wall tells guests, “Please don't lick(舔) the walls.”
( )26.What is unique about the Salt Palace Hotel
A. Its long history. B. The prices of the rooms.
C. The guests that stay there. D. What it is made of.
( )27.Which sentence about the area around the Salt Palace Hotel is NOT true
A. It was a lake many years ago. B. It is white during the day.
C. There are several roads to the hotel. D. It is more than 10，000 square kilometers.
( )28.Where did the salt used for the hotel come from
A. A salt factory. B. The desert. C. Turkey. D. The walls of the hotel.
( )29.What keeps the rooms warm at night
A. Heat from the walls and roof. B. The desert air. C. The sun. D. The furniture.
六、七选五
Ludwig van Beethoven, who was born over 250 years ago, is one of the world's most-loved musicians. He is famous for his nine symphonies(交响乐). 30 AI experts and musicians have used AI to finish it this year.
To mark the 250th anniversary(周年纪念日）of Beethoven's birth,Deutsche Telekom organized a special team of musicians. AI experts, and historians in the spring of 2019. 31 .
The team developed the "Beethoven AI”,which“understands" Beethoven's style(风格）._ 32 The works from musicians that influenced Beethoven were also provided. Some members of the team studied the notes Beethoven had left to figure out(弄清楚) what Beethoven was planning to do. 33 On October 9, 2021, the piece was performed for the first time ever by the Beethoven Orchestra(管弦)in Bonn,Germany. It was broadcast live and free and a recording, BeethovenX—The AI Project,was released on the same day.
____34 Some people spoke highly of it. Tim Hottges said, "I believe that the music is something truly amazing because people and machines have created something new.”However,some people also doubted whether it could be called art.
根据短文内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(其中两项多余)
A. The piece was hotly discussed by the public.
B. The team can then use those new and surprising ways.
C.They provided the AI system with all of Beethoven's music.
D. It took the team over two years to finish Beethoven's 10th Symphony.
E. Before he died,he began his 10thSymphony,but never finished it.
F. Musician Barry Cooper also worked on finishing part of Beethoven's 10th.
G. Their goal was to try to finish Beethoven's 10 th Symphony with the help of 30._________ 31._________ 32._________ 33._________ 34._________
Unit 7 Section B 1a-1d 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5BCACB
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.weighed 7.birth 8.adults 9．More 10.cheaper
三、完成句子
1.quieter; most of 2.weighs/is; mine 3．smaller; at birth 4.live up to 5．special
完形填空
16-20 DCBAB 21-25DADAC
阅读理解
26-29 DCBA
七选五
30-34EGCDA
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Presentation
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
Section B 1a-1d
情景式教学听说课公开课
人教新目标版 八年级(下册)
Presentation
Learning Objectives
At the end of this class, students will be able to:
1. To learn to use new words & expressions to talk about animals:
centimeter, weigh, birth, at birth, up to, adult
I know an adult panda weighs many times more than a baby.
At birth, it’s only around 15 cm long, but an adult panda is around 150 cm long.
They can live up to 20 to 30 years.
This panda is 200 cm shorter than this elephant.
2. To listen for the important numbers and specific facts;
3. To learn to use comparatives and superlatives to compare facts about elephants and pandas.
To be able to talk about facts about baby and adult pandas;
4. To make a report to introduce protected animals and explore the reason for protecting
animals and form a sense of animal protection; Let students know the importance of
protecting animals and learn to protect animals by using the facts and data.
Presentation
Do you like animals
Today, let’s know more about animals.
Welcome to our program!
Presentation
What do you think of the animals in the video
Do you want to know more about animals
Presentation
Let’s know more about animals.
white and black;
national treasure
cute/beautiful/lovely/lively
…
What do you know about it
panda
/‘p nd /
red on top of the head/long and thin legs
beautiful/elegant(优雅的)/pure (纯洁的)
…
What do you know about it
red-crowned crane
/red kra nd/ /kre n/
pure
/ pj (r) /
elegant
/ el ɡ nt /
Presentation
Let’s know more about animals.
beautiful stripes（条纹）
powerful/strong/dangerous
…
south China tiger
What do you know about it
stripes
/ stra ps /
beautiful antlers（鹿角） and plum blossom-shaped spots
smart/docile/lively （活泼的）
…
antlers
/‘ ntl z /
lively
/ ‘la vli /
What do you know about it
sika deer
Presentation
What kind of animal do you like Why
elephant
panda
south China tiger
sika deer
red-crowned crane
Presentation
Do you know any basic facts about the elephant
Presentation
Do you know any basic facts about the elephant
cm (=centimeters)
It's animal on land.
It is cm tall.
It 5,000 kilos.
It kilos of food a day.
It always eats .
the biggest
350
eats 150
weighs
vegetables,plants and some fruits
Presentation
Do you know any basic facts about the panda
Presentation
Do you know any basic facts about the panda
It's one of
in the world.
It is cm tall.
, it is only about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos, but an adult one weighs 100 kilos, is 150cm tall.
It eats of food a day.
It always eats .
It is
China.
the oldest
species
a symbol
of
150
10 kilos
bamboos
At birth
Presentation
Can you talk about the animals by making comparisons
1a
Compare facts about these two animals.
Use the language in the box to help you
make sentences.
Example sentence:
This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.
(200 cm taller/shorter, weigh much more/less, eat much more/less, eat many times more)
height
weight
behavior
Presentation
200cm
This elephant is
than this panda.
— is 150 cm tall
— is 350 cm tall
This panda is
than this elephant.
height
200 cm taller
200 cm shorter
Look and fill.
Presentation
Look and fill.
This elephant weighs _____ _____ ____ this panda.
— weighs 5,000 kilos
— weighs 100 kilos
weight
This elephant weighs _____ _______ this panda.
much more than
4900 kilos more than
This elephant weighs _____ ____ ___ this panda.
50 times as much as
Presentation
Look and fill.
The elephant eats ______ ______ than the panda.
The elephant eats______ _____ ____ ____the panda.
much more
many times more than
— eats 150 kilos of food a day
—eat 10 kilos of food a day
多很多倍
This panda eats this elephant.
This panda eats this elephant.
This panda eats _____ this elephant.
much less than
140 kilos less than
15 times as little as
Presentation
Can you guess what they are
s.
They are baby pandas.
Let’s watch a video to know more about baby pandas.
Presentation
Can you read the numbers below
16
0.1
0.2
100
150
120
50
20
sixteen
zero point one
zero point two
one hundred
one hundred and fifty
one hundred
and twenty
fifty
twenty
Presentation
Listen and check.
1b
Listen and check(√) the numbers you hear
____ 100 ____ 16 ____ 20 ____ 50
____ 120 ____ 0.1 ____ 0.2 ____ 150
Tip：
When you are listening，it is very important to pay attention to numbers in the conversation.
√
√
√
√
√
Presentation
Listen and complete.
1c
Listen again and complete the sentences.
1. At birth, a baby panda is about _____ to _____ kilos.
2. At birth, a baby panda is about _____ cm long.
3. A baby panda is not black. It is ______ and it has no___.
4. A panda can live up to ______ to ______ years.
What aspects of baby pandas did this conversation talk about
30
0.2
15
pink
teeth
20
0.1
Tip：
Circle the key words before listening.
weight
length
features
life span
（寿命）
Presentation
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Teacher：Do you have any questions about baby pandas
Boy 1： Are they _____ _______ ____an adult panda
Teacher：Yes. When they’re born, they only weigh about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos.
Boy 1： Wow, that’s small! I know an adult panda _____ ____ ______
more than a baby.
Teacher：That’s right. And the adult pandas weigh _______100 kilos.
Boy 2： What about ___ ____ ___a baby panda How small is it
Teacher：____ _____, it’s only around 15 cm long, but an adult panda is around 150 cm long.
Girl 1： Is a baby panda also_____ ____ ____
Teacher：No, you would never guess! A baby panda is pink and it cannot see. It also doesn’t have any teeth.
Girl 1： How long can pandas live
Teacher：They can ____ ___ ___20 to 30 years.
much smaller than
weighs many times
around
the size of
At birth
black and white
live up to
Presentation
Listen and repeat.
Teacher：Do you have any questions about baby pandas
Boy 1：Are they much smaller than an adult panda
Teacher：Yes. When they’re born, they only weigh about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos.
Boy 1：Wow, that’s small! I know an adult panda weighs many times more than a baby.
Teacher：That’s right. And the adult pandas weigh about 100 kilos.
Boy 2：What about the size of a baby panda How small is it
Teacher：At birth, it’s only around 15 cm long, but an adult panda is around 150 cm long.
Girl 1：Is a baby panda also black and white
Teacher：No, you would never guess! A baby panda is pink and it cannot see. It also doesn’t have any teeth.
Girl 1：How long can pandas live
Teacher：They can live up to 20 to 30 years.
Presentation
Look and say.
Make conversations about adult pandas and baby pandas.
Example:
A: How much do pandas weigh when they’re born
B: They only weigh about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos. They are much smaller than adult pandas.
A:…
Presentation
Look and say.
A foreign friend wants to know something about panda.
Can you introduce something about panda to him
weight
age
At birth, a baby panda …
When it grows up, an adult panda…
0.1-0.2
100
pink
black and
white
20-30
15cm
150cm
no teeth
has teeth
can’t see
can see
size
Presentation
No matter how strong or weak wild animals are, some of them are slowly dying out. What should we do
Presentation
What do these animals have in common
National protected animals
need
fact
CQTV
关注
带货榜
说点什么…
…
Welcome to our TV live
broadcast room! Try to work as the Animal Protection Ambassadors（动物保护大使）and win the gift.
Requirements：
Work in groups of 4 to make a report. The report should include the following parts:
Beginning: Greet and introduce yourself.
Body: Introduce the information about at least 2 kinds of protected animals; talk about their situations;
Ending: Call on everyone to protect animals.
If your group performs the best, you will win the gift—Animal Protection Ambassador Card.
动物保护大使
Animal Protection Ambassadors
CQTV
关注
带货榜
说点什么…
…
平****：保护野生动物。
吴****：Animals are cute!
@****：Animals are our friends!
语****：爱护动物，人人有责。
语****：We should protect animals.
Welcome to our TV live
broadcast room! Try to work as the Animal Protection Ambassadors（动物保护大使）and win the gift.
Requirements：
Work in groups of 4 to make a report. The report should include the following parts:
Beginning: Greet and introduce yourself.
Body: Introduce the information about at least 2 kinds of protected animals; talk about their situations;
Ending: Call on everyone to protect animals.
If your group performs the best, you will win the gift—Animal Protection Ambassador Card.
动物保护大使
Animal Protection Ambassadors
不知道要不要评论
Presentation
1 student work as the reporter and note-taker. The other students discuss together.
Useful expressions
cute/elegant/powerful/huge/strong/heavy/smart…;
be about/nearly/around … kilos/cm;
…weigh about…;
be in danger/die out;
The habitat is destroyed by humans（栖息地被人类破坏）;
Humans kill them for their fur（皮毛） and horns（角）…
keep the balance of the ecosystem (维持生态平衡)
Example:
Hello, everyone! I’m an Animal Protection Ambassador from group_____.
Today, I’d like to introduce ___________to you. They are ___________________. However, they are listed as the national protected animals because________________________.
Protecting animals helps to _______________________. So I hope from now on, we can___________________________.
Decide the animals to introduce.
Recall and gather the information and situations about the animals.
Think about the beginning and ending of the report.
Make the report in the class.
Presentation
respect
protect
Protect animals,
protect nature
and protect ourselves !
__________
Presentation
1.这棵树比那棵树高两米
This tree is two _____ _____than that one.
2.这个盒子比那个盒子大三倍。
This box is _____ _____ ______than that one.
3.大象比熊猫重许多倍。
An elephant weighs ____ _____ _____than a panda.
4.汤姆比迈克吃得少得多
Tom eats _____ _____ than Mike
5.这条河的长度是那条河的五倍。
The river is ____ ____ ____ ____ that one.
meters taller
three times bigger
many times more
much less
five times longer than
完成句子
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