2024年中考考前最后一卷（湖北武汉卷）
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）
听力测试（共25分）
第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1．A．Yes, I did. B．Of course. C．Yes, I will.
2．A．Good luck. B．Never mind. C．Of course, I’d love to.
3．A．He went to Peking. B．He has gone to Beijing. C．He has been to Beijing.
4．A．Thanks a lot. B．Don’t say so. C．Just so so.
第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5．What did Jack use to be
A．A teacher. B．A cook. C．A driver.
6．Where does the conversation most probably take place
A．In the office. B．In the restaurant. C．At the airport.
7．What’s the man doing now
A．Watching TV. B．Playing football. C．Washing clothes.
8．Where did Nick go
A．To America. B．To China. C．To France.
9．What is the weather like now
A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.
10．Why does the man make a call
A．To help Bella. B．To book a table. C．To change the time.
11．How long does it take the woman to go to school
A．15 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．25 minutes.
12．Where is the woman’s MP3 player
A．In her room. B．On the bus. C．In her bag.
第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。
13．Why can’t the old man find his daughter’s house
A．He has never been to Ningbo.
B．His daughter moved to a new house.
C．Ningbo has changed a lot.
14．How did the old man come to Ningbo
A．By train. B．By bus. C．By plane.
15．Where does the old man’s daughter work
A．In a big park. B．In a hospital. C．In the train station.
听下面一段对话，回答下列16-18小题。
16．What will the boy do
A．Go skating. B．Rest on the beach. C．Study for exams.
17．Why does the girl want to take a trip to Fujian
A．She prefers warm weather. B．She will work there. C．Her dad will be with her.
18．What does the girl mean
A．Skating will cost a lot of money.
B．They will spend their vacation together.
C．The boy should think more about study.
听下面一段对话，回答下列19-22小题。
19．How does Peter feel
A．Happy. B．Unhappy. C．Excited.
20．What does Peter think of Chinese
A．It’s easy. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s interesting.
21．Which subject is Peter good at
A．Maths. B．Chinese. C．Science.
22．When are they both free
A．On Thursday afternoons. B．On Saturdays afternoons. C．On Sundays afternoons.
听下面一段独白，回答下列23-25小题。
23．Why does Chris Hughes wear the same clothes for many days
A．Because he can’t use a washing machine.
B．Because his washing machine doesn’t work.
C．Because he doesn’t have a washing machine.
24．Which skills do young people in the US lose
A．Washing skills. B．Computer skills. C．Cooking skills.
25．What are young people in the US used to doing
A．Eating out. B．Reading real maps. C．Using smart phones and computers.
二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26．— Shall I give you a ride since it’s snowing heavily
—________.
A．I can’t agree more B．Got it
C．It couldn’t be better D．Don’t mention it
27．— Millie has never passed the physics exams.
— ________ Sometimes, she can get excellent scores.
A．Never mind. B．Maybe you are right.
C．I can’t agree more. D．That’s not always the case.
28．—We finally managed to finish all the work.
—________. There is a lot more to do. But at least we can have a short rest.
A．Far from it B．That’s for sure C．Let me see D．You got me
29．— Have you seen the film Wandering the Earth
— Not yet. But I have read the ________ online and I know many people love it.
A．replies B．reward C．relation D．reviews
30．—Who helps you with your homework, your father or your mother
—________ After the “double reduction” policy（双减政策）is carried out, I’m able to finish my homework at school.
A．None. B．Either. C．Both. D．Neither.
31．—What about the protection of the new computer
—Let’s keep the screen free from dust by putting a cover ________ it.
A．above B．over C．against D．through
32．—Hurry up, Jeff! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.
—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red
A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
33．—Why don’t we invite Jane to our weekend party
—I ________ if she will agree. She is such a shy girl.
A．believe B．doubt C．hope D．advise
34．—Why are there so many policemen in the watch shop
—It’s said that the shop ________ and some expensive watches were taken away.
A．was broken into B．was broken off
C．was broken out D．was broken down
35．—Are there any questions for you about the TV play Meet yourself (《去有风的地方》)
—Yes, I want to know ________ in the next episode (集).
A．when will the actor go camping with the actress B．who will the actor go camping
C．if the actor will go camping with the actress D．that the actor will go camping with the actress
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a big country, a man was living along with his family. The man had a large amount of wealth. One day he took his son on a trip to the country. The dad’s only 36 was to show his son how poor people live, so the son could 37 his good fortune (命运).
During their journey, they reached a small village. There, they spent a couple of days and nights on the farm of what would be 38 a very poor family.
On their 39 from their trip, Dad asked his son, “How was the trip, my son ”
The son replied with excitement, “It was a 40 trip, Dad.”
The rich dad asked, “Did you see how the poor people live The purpose of the journey was to make you 41 how lucky you are having born in such a wealthy family.”
“Oh yeah,” said the son and smiled towards his father.
The father asked, “So, my dear son, tell me, what did you learn from the trip ”
The wise son answered, “Dad, I 42 a lot of things on poor people living. I saw that we have one dog and they had three. We have a swimming pool that reaches to the middle of our garden and they have a river that has no 43 . We have imported designer lanterns in our garden and they have the stars at night. Our patio (露台) reaches to the front yard and they have the whole horizon (地平线).”
The father got a bit confused (困惑) with his son’s answers.
The son 44 , “We have a small piece of land to live on and they have fields which go 45 our sight. We have servants who serve us, but they serve others.”
The wise son’s learning did not end yet. The son went on 46 his trip experiences, “We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have 47 around our house to protect us, but they have friends to protect them. We spend our free time with televisions and mobiles, but they spend their free time with family and relatives.”
The son summed up (总结) his experience on the trip to the village, “Thank Dad for showing me how 48 we are…!”
The wise son’s words left the rich dad 49 .
Money can buy clothes, or cars, or big houses or many other things which make your life 50 . But there are a few things that money cannot buy. What makes your life rich is love, kindness, compassion, friendships...
36．A．project B．programme C．purpose D．product
37．A．develop B．treasure C．create D．display
38．A．considered B．included C．expected D．learned
39．A．direction B．interview C．distance D．return
40．A．great B．challenging C．strange D．boring
41．A．remember B．imagine C．understand D．decide
42．A．buy B．notice C．make D．receive
43．A．end B．size C．shape D．height
44．A．wondered B．complained C．doubted D．continued
45．A．against B．through C．beyond D．beside
46．A．explaining B．expressing C．organizing D．ordering
47．A．dogs B．trees C．lanterns D．walls
48．A．happy B．rich C．poor D．great
49．A．hopeless B．speechless C．sleepless D．homeless
50．A．comfortable B．simple C．busy D．special
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Wildlife Bridges in Edmonton To help keep animals’ living places connected, more than a dozen wildlife bridges and passages have been built these days in Edmonton, Canada. Similar wildlife passages have been built in other countries, too. The biggest wildlife passage in the world is planned to extend (延伸) over Highway 101 in Los Angeles, US. It aims to protect mountain lions’ living places.
________ Liu Yu, 27, opened a zero-waste shop in Chongqing, China to provide daily zero-waste products. All the products there are reusable. A-zero-waste life follows the 6R rule — Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot. Following the rule, she produced only two cans of rubbish for three months. “To save the earth, many hands make light work,” says Yu.
The Jeme Tianyou Award for Qingshan River BeachQingshan River Beach in Wuhan, one of China’s first cities to start the project of famous “sponge city” (海绵城市), has won the Jeme Tianyou Award last month. “Sponge city” does not mean the place where SpongeBob SquarePants lives. It is a city with a nature-friendly way to defend against floods. Just as a sponge can absorb (吸收) water, a sponge city can deal with heavy rain.
51．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A．Environmental Protection. B．Animal World.
C．Travel Around. D．Different Lifestyles.
52．In Edmonton, wildlife bridges and passages have been built to ________.
A．connect animals’ living places B．provide living places for mountain lions
C．let wild animals enjoy freedom D．extend highways around the city
53．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news
A．Saving the Earth B．Zero-waste Shop in China
C．Starting Your Own Business D．Living a Zero-waste Life
54．Wuhan is called a “sponge city” because ________.
A．SpongeBob SquarePants lives there B．it has many sponge-producing factories
C．the city is able to deal with heavy rain D．it has won the the Jeme Tianyou Award
55．They report the news above in order to make us ________.
A．spend more time traveling B．be friendly to nature
C．focus on the change of world D．be filled with joy and pride
B
China’s rising shooting star Huang Yuting got both the individual (个人) and team golds in the women’s 10m air rifle at Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023.
During the competition, Huang Yuting showed excellent calmness for her age. “I’m very happy. I didn’t think about winning two gold medals. I take great pride in offering the best to our country,” said Huang Yuting. “To be honest, I had a little bit ups and downs in mindset (心态) before the competition, but I managed to tune myself up and tried my best to do everything right, which led to my success,” she added.
Huang Yuting was born in 2006 in Huangyan district, Taizhou, Zhejiang province. Her journey into shooting began in the summer of 2016 when the district’s youth sports school rifle team chose talent at her school. The selection test for team members was hard, but Huang Yuting was considered excellent.
Following her successful selection into the summer training camp, Huang Yuting’s ability quickly emerged (显露).
In 2017, she joined the Huangyan Youth Sports School rifle team and in 2020, she was chosen to the Zhejiang Provincial Shooting Team. During the Paris Olympic cycle, she became a leading figure in the women’s 10m air rifle event. At the 2022 Shooting World Championships, at just 16 years old, Huang won two gold and one silver medals, which means she caught the chance for the Chinese team at the Paris Olympics in 2024.
56．How old was Huang Yuting when she got golds at Hangzhou Asian Games
A．17. B．20. C．22. D．23
57．What made Huang Yuting succeed at. Hangzhou Asian Games
①her excellent calmness ②a little bit ups and downs
③tuning her mindset ④trying her best
A．②③④ B．①②④ C．①②③ D．①③④
58．How did Huang Yuting begin her journey into shooting according to the passage
A．Shooting is her hobby all the time.
B．She was not very good at study at school.
C．She has the ability to do everything right.
D．She was chosen into a youth sports school rifle team.
59．How many medals did Huang Yuting get at the age of 16
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
60．Where is the passage probably from
A．A famous book. B．A local newspaper.
C．A textbook for students. D．A humorous cartoon.
C
Do you often see products labelled（贴标签）“Made in China” “Made in China” is having its moment now—and it is a fashionable one.
The story of Chinese fashion began when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands, suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Lining was at the New York Fashion Week in September. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.
Shaun Rein, the founder and managing director of Chinese Market Research Group（CMR）, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customer’s eye by low prices. He told CNN, “They are sure that they can head to head with foreign brands. ”
Maybe it is because China’s young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don’t show immediate interest in western culture anymore.
“Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements（元素）. ”Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival, “They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the picture of Laoganma—the famous chili sauce in China—which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now, young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.”
In fact, many stars in western countries are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a shiny and heavily—embroidered（绣花的）yellow dress to this year’s Met Gala to match the theme “China: Through the Looking Glass”. The dress was designed and made by Guo Pei, a Chinese designer.
“We have to move from making to creating.” Aric Chen, a Chinese—American designer, once told The New York Times, “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”
61．At the very beginning of the passage, the question is raised to ________.
A．find the answers B．surprise the readers
C．express the writer’s feelings D．lead in the main topic of the passage
62．According to the passage, Lining designs products except ________.
A．sports shoe B．sauce C．jacket D．sweater
63．We can infer from the passage that Chinese brands ________.
A．should try to raise their prices to compete
B．can try to be more imaginative and inventive
C．will follow the dream of “Made in China” according to Aric Chen
D．need work together with foreign ones according to Shaun Rein
64．For Chinese young people, ________.
A．they may feel more sure about their own culture
B．they are not interested in western culture anymore
C．they lead the fashion since some sports brands became famous
D．they disliked Laoganma because of the special taste
65．The writer mainly wants us to ________.
A．know some Chinese brands B．compare Chinese culture with western culture
C．learn about the role of Chinese products D．follow new fashionable designs in China
第II卷 （非选择题 共40分）
五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
仔细阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有两个是多余的）
clear / what / filled with / interviewed / dealt with / swim / how
Childhood memories are unforgettable. The first bicycle ride, the first 66 in the pool, and the beautiful wallpaper are deeply planted in our minds. But can they be trusted In other words, 67 reliable (可靠的) are our memories
In a study in 2011, Peterson and his team 68 children ages 4 to 13 about their earliest memories and re-interviewed them two years later. They found that events 69 feelings were easier to stay. Besides, if the child had a 70 memory rather than a confused (模糊的) one, he might remember it better.
六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tanghulu, a sweet and mouthwatering treat from China, has stolen the hearts of food lovers in South Korea. Surprisingly, in some stores, more than 200 skewers (串) 71 (sell) every day. Tanghulu is also 72 (get) increasingly popular in European countries.
The reason 73 tanghulu is so popular is because it tastes really good and it can be made with many different ingredients (食材). In China, people say that “anything can be made into tanghulu”. The Internet 74 (help) make tanghulu famous in South Korea. Many teenagers and young 75 (adult) have seen tanghulu on the Internet and want to try it. This shows that food can become popular very 76 (quick) when it is shared on the Internet.
The popularity of tanghulu in South Korea gives 77 (we) some inspiration. No matter how delicious the food is, it has to be adapted (适应) to the local customs, especially 78 going abroad. The eating habits 79 consumers (消费者) in other countries should be thought about. Tanghulu has actually experienced a “localization” process in South Korea.
Integrating (使融合) 80 (tradition) Chinese food with South Korean eating habits, tanghulu brings not only a mixture of taste but also culture.
七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分）
假如你是李明，你们班来了一位英国交换生Amy，她对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，请你按照以下提示，写一封邮件向她介绍你最喜欢的中国传统节日。
内容提示：
1. What’s your favorite festival
2. How do people celebrate the festival
3. Why do you like the festival
4. Something more about the festival.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息。词数：60~80。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Amy,
I’m glad to know you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals.__________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年中考考前最后一卷（湖北武汉卷）
英语·全解全析
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）
听力测试（共25分）
第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1．A．Yes, I did. B．Of course. C．Yes, I will.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Did you help the disabled children
2．A．Good luck. B．Never mind. C．Of course, I’d love to.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Can you come to my birthday party
3．A．He went to Peking. B．He has gone to Beijing. C．He has been to Beijing.
【答案】B
【原文】Where’s your father
4．A．Thanks a lot. B．Don’t say so. C．Just so so.
【答案】A
【原文】Jenny, your spoken English is perfect.
第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5．What did Jack use to be
A．A teacher. B．A cook. C．A driver.
【答案】B
【原文】
W: Why did you leave the job
M: It was so hot standing in the kitchen all day. I couldn’t bear it.
6．Where does the conversation most probably take place
A．In the office. B．In the restaurant. C．At the airport.
【答案】B
【原文】
W: Mr. Liu, would you like some more
M: No more, thank you. I’m quite full. It’s the most delicious dinner I’ve had for a long time.
7．What’s the man doing now
A．Watching TV. B．Playing football. C．Washing clothes.
【答案】A
【原文】
W: OK, Nick, it’s your turn to do the washing.
M: I’ll be there. I want to finish watching the football game.
8．Where did Nick go
A．To America. B．To China. C．To France.
【答案】A
【原文】
W: Long time no see, Nick.
M: Hi Mary, I visited my aunt and uncle in San Francisco.
W: Anything interesting
M: Yes, I found that so many products in the local shop were made in China.
9．What is the weather like now
A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.
【答案】A
【原文】
M: It’s wonderful after the rain. The sky is clear and the air is so fresh.
W: You bet. Let’s go for a walk outside on this fine day.
10．Why does the man make a call
A．To help Bella. B．To book a table. C．To change the time.
【答案】B
【原文】
W: Hello, Bella Italia. Can I help you
M: Yes, please. I’d like to book a table for six tonight.
W: We have a free table at 8 p.m. Would that be OK
M: Yes, that’s fine.
11．How long does it take the woman to go to school
A．15 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．25 minutes.
【答案】B
【原文】
M: How far do you live from the school
W: About four kilometres.
M: How long does it take
W: It takes five minutes to walk to the station, ten minutes on the train, and another five minutes from the station to the school.
12．Where is the woman’s MP3 player
A．In her room. B．On the bus. C．In her bag.
【答案】C
【原文】
M: What are you looking for, Sophie
W: I’ve lost my MP3 player! I was listening to it on the bus this morning.
M: It might be in your bag.
W: Emm... where’s my bag You’re right. It was in my bag. Why didn’t I think of that
第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。
13．Why can’t the old man find his daughter’s house
A．He has never been to Ningbo.
B．His daughter moved to a new house.
C．Ningbo has changed a lot.
14．How did the old man come to Ningbo
A．By train. B．By bus. C．By plane.
15．Where does the old man’s daughter work
A．In a big park. B．In a hospital. C．In the train station.
【答案】13．C 14．A 15．B
【原文】
W: Can I help you, sir
M: Yes. I came to see my daughter, but I can’t find the way to her home.
W: Have you been to Ningbo before
M: Yes, I came here five years ago. Ningbo has changed a lot since then.
W: That’s true. So your daughter should come to meet you at the train station.
M: I didn’t tell her I was coming. She is always busy and I don’t want to trouble her.
W: Where does she work
M: She works in a hospital.
W: Do you have her address
M: No. But I remember her home is near a big park.
W: Oh, I know where it is. Let me take you there.
M: Thanks a lot. It’s very kind of you.
听下面一段对话，回答下列16-18小题。
16．What will the boy do
A．Go skating. B．Rest on the beach. C．Study for exams.
17．Why does the girl want to take a trip to Fujian
A．She prefers warm weather. B．She will work there. C．Her dad will be with her.
18．What does the girl mean
A．Skating will cost a lot of money.
B．They will spend their vacation together.
C．The boy should think more about study.
【答案】16．A 17．A 18．C
【原文】
M: Have you made any plans for the winter holiday My dad will drive me to go skating. I can’t wait.
W: I really haven’t had time to think about my vacation. I’ve been busy getting ready for my exams. But I will probably fly to Fujian and go to the beach.
M: Why the beach
W: Well, it’ll be nice to get away from the cold weather, and just lie in the sun to have a good rest.
M: It’s certain that skating does require a lot of work, and I need to wait in long lines. Thanks. I think you helped me make up my mind.
W: Sure. Now maybe you should use your mind to think about something else, like your study.
听下面一段对话，回答下列19-22小题。
19．How does Peter feel
A．Happy. B．Unhappy. C．Excited.
20．What does Peter think of Chinese
A．It’s easy. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s interesting.
21．Which subject is Peter good at
A．Maths. B．Chinese. C．Science.
22．When are they both free
A．On Thursday afternoons. B．On Saturdays afternoons. C．On Sundays afternoons.
【答案】19．B 20．B 21．A 22．A
【原文】
W: Hello, Peter. You look unhappy. What’s wrong
M: I failed my Chinese test again. I have tried my best. But I find it’s really difficult for me.
W: Why not ask your teacher for help
M: She is very busy. She has a lot of work to do.
W: Don’t worry, I have a good idea. You are good at maths, and I do well in Chinese and Science. Let’s help each other, OK
M: Great! When are you free then
W: I go to the art club and do volunteer work at weekends, but I don’t have classes on Thursday afternoons.
M: I don’t have classes on Thursday afternoon, either. Let’s make it Thursday afternoons.
W: OK.
M: I hope I can make great progress with your help.
W: I hope so. Maybe you’ll find it easy and interesting, too. When and where shall we meet
M: You can come to my home at two o’clock.
听下面一段独白，回答下列23-25小题。
23．Why does Chris Hughes wear the same clothes for many days
A．Because he can’t use a washing machine.
B．Because his washing machine doesn’t work.
C．Because he doesn’t have a washing machine.
24．Which skills do young people in the US lose
A．Washing skills. B．Computer skills. C．Cooking skills.
25．What are young people in the US used to doing
A．Eating out. B．Reading real maps. C．Using smart phones and computers.
【答案】23．A 24．C 25．C
【原文】
Chris Hughes is a 24-year-old man. He wears the same clothes for many days. Because he doesn’t know how to use a washing machine. Hughes is not the only young man who doesn’t have basic life skills. According to a recent study, today’s young people in the UK are bad at basic life skills. And in the United States, young people are facing a similar problem. Many young people in the US are losing the skills of cooking. Because they like to order takeaway food. Technology maybe the main reason for this. Nowadays, young people are more used to using smart phones and computers. For example, with smart phones always in hand, there is no need for young people to learn how to read real maps.
二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26．— Shall I give you a ride since it’s snowing heavily
—________.
A．I can’t agree more B．Got it
C．It couldn’t be better D．Don’t mention it
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——雪下得很大，要我载你一程吗？——再好不过了。
考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意；Got it明白了；It couldn’t be better再好不过了；Don’t mention it不用介意。根据问句“Shall I give you a ride since it’s snowing heavily ”可知，前者提出给后者帮忙，因此这里C项“再好不过了”符合语境。故选C。
27．— Millie has never passed the physics exams.
— ________ Sometimes, she can get excellent scores.
A．Never mind. B．Maybe you are right.
C．I can’t agree more. D．That’s not always the case.
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——米莉从未通过物理考试。 ——情况并非总是如此。有时，她能取得优异的成绩。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Maybe you are right或许你是对的；I can’t agree more我非常同意；That’s not always the case情况并非总是如此。根据“Sometimes, she can get excellent scores.”可知，对上述的看法表示不赞同，故选D。
28．—We finally managed to finish all the work.
—________. There is a lot more to do. But at least we can have a short rest.
A．Far from it B．That’s for sure C．Let me see D．You got me
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们终于完成了所有的工作。——远远没有。还有很多事情要做。但至少我们可以休息一会儿。
考查情景交际。Far from it远远没有；That’s for sure这是肯定的；Let me see让我看看；You got me你明白我的意思了。根据“There is a lot more to do”可知还有很多事情要做，所以工作远远没有结束，选项A符合语境。故选A。
29．— Have you seen the film Wandering the Earth
— Not yet. But I have read the ________ online and I know many people love it.
A．replies B．reward C．relation D．reviews
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你看过《流浪地球》这部电影吗？——还没有。但是我在网上看了评论，我知道很多人喜欢它。
考查名词辨析。replies回答；reward奖励，回报；relation联系；reviews评论。根据“have read the...online and I know many people love it”可知，应是读了网上的评论才知道很多人喜欢这部电影，故选D。
30．—Who helps you with your homework, your father or your mother
—________ After the “double reduction” policy（双减政策）is carried out, I’m able to finish my homework at school.
A．None. B．Either. C．Both. D．Neither.
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——谁帮你做作业，你爸爸还是你妈妈？——都不。“双减”政策实施后，我可以在学校完成作业。
考查代词辨析。None都不（三或三者以上）；Either（两者中）任意一个；Both（两者）都；Neither（两者）都不。根据“your father or your mother”和“I’m able to finish my homework at school”可知，两个人都不帮，故选D。
31．—What about the protection of the new computer
—Let’s keep the screen free from dust by putting a cover ________ it.
A．above B．over C．against D．through
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——新电脑的保护怎么样？——我们在屏幕上盖个盖子，免得它沾上灰尘。
考查介词辨析。above在……正上方，与物体不接触；over在……上面；against反对；through穿过。根据“Let’s keep the screen free from dust”可知，此处要防止灰尘，所以是在电脑上盖东西，over符合语境。故选B。
32．—Hurry up, Jeff! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.
—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red
A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——快点，杰夫！让我们尽可能快地过马路。——不，你不准。你没看见交通灯还是红的吗？
考查情态动词词义辨析。couldn’t不能；wouldn’t将不会；mustn’t不允许，不准；needn’t不必。根据“Don’t you see the light is still red ”可知，现在是红灯，红灯时，我们应该是“不允许，不准”过马路的。故选C。
33．—Why don’t we invite Jane to our weekend party
—I ________ if she will agree. She is such a shy girl.
A．believe B．doubt C．hope D．advise
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们为什么不邀请简来参加我们的周末聚会呢 ——我不确定她是否会同意。她是一个如此害羞的女孩。
考查动词词义辨析。believe相信；doubt不确定；hope希望；advise建议。根据“if she will agree”可知，回答者对简是否接受邀请表示不确定。故选B。
34．—Why are there so many policemen in the watch shop
—It’s said that the shop ________ and some expensive watches were taken away.
A．was broken into B．was broken off
C．was broken out D．was broken down
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——为什么在手表店里有这么多的警察？——据说这家店被人破门而入，一些名贵的手表被偷走了。
考查动词短语。break into闯入，非法进入某处；break off中断；break out爆发；break down分解。根据“some expensive watches were taken away”可知手表店被非法闯入了。故选A。
35．—Are there any questions for you about the TV play Meet yourself (《去有风的地方》)
—Yes, I want to know ________ in the next episode (集).
A．when will the actor go camping with the actress B．who will the actor go camping
C．if the actor will go camping with the actress D．that the actor will go camping with the actress
【答案】C
【详解】 句意：——关于电视剧《去有风的地方》，你有要问的问题吗？ ——是的，我想知道下一集那个男演员是否会和那个女演员一起去露营。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知空格处填宾语从句，根据宾语从句疑问词后面跟陈述语序，可以排除选项A和B；D选项内容是已经明确或知道的内容，与语境不符，故选C。
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a big country, a man was living along with his family. The man had a large amount of wealth. One day he took his son on a trip to the country. The dad’s only 36 was to show his son how poor people live, so the son could 37 his good fortune (命运).
During their journey, they reached a small village. There, they spent a couple of days and nights on the farm of what would be 38 a very poor family.
On their 39 from their trip, Dad asked his son, “How was the trip, my son ”
The son replied with excitement, “It was a 40 trip, Dad.”
The rich dad asked, “Did you see how the poor people live The purpose of the journey was to make you 41 how lucky you are having born in such a wealthy family.”
“Oh yeah,” said the son and smiled towards his father.
The father asked, “So, my dear son, tell me, what did you learn from the trip ”
The wise son answered, “Dad, I 42 a lot of things on poor people living. I saw that we have one dog and they had three. We have a swimming pool that reaches to the middle of our garden and they have a river that has no 43 . We have imported designer lanterns in our garden and they have the stars at night. Our patio (露台) reaches to the front yard and they have the whole horizon (地平线).”
The father got a bit confused (困惑) with his son’s answers.
The son 44 , “We have a small piece of land to live on and they have fields which go 45 our sight. We have servants who serve us, but they serve others.”
The wise son’s learning did not end yet. The son went on 46 his trip experiences, “We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have 47 around our house to protect us, but they have friends to protect them. We spend our free time with televisions and mobiles, but they spend their free time with family and relatives.”
The son summed up (总结) his experience on the trip to the village, “Thank Dad for showing me how 48 we are…!”
The wise son’s words left the rich dad 49 .
Money can buy clothes, or cars, or big houses or many other things which make your life 50 . But there are a few things that money cannot buy. What makes your life rich is love, kindness, compassion, friendships...
36．A．project B．programme C．purpose D．product
37．A．develop B．treasure C．create D．display
38．A．considered B．included C．expected D．learned
39．A．direction B．interview C．distance D．return
40．A．great B．challenging C．strange D．boring
41．A．remember B．imagine C．understand D．decide
42．A．buy B．notice C．make D．receive
43．A．end B．size C．shape D．height
44．A．wondered B．complained C．doubted D．continued
45．A．against B．through C．beyond D．beside
46．A．explaining B．expressing C．organizing D．ordering
47．A．dogs B．trees C．lanterns D．walls
48．A．happy B．rich C．poor D．great
49．A．hopeless B．speechless C．sleepless D．homeless
50．A．comfortable B．simple C．busy D．special
【参考答案】
C 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．C
46．A 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．A
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了父亲让儿子观察穷人是怎么生活的，但却从聪明的儿子那里学到了有些东西是金钱买不到的，使你的生活丰富的是爱、善良、同情、友谊……
【详情解析】
36．句意：父亲的唯一目的是让儿子知道穷人是如何生活的，这样儿子就能珍惜他的好运。
project项目；programme节目；purpose目的；product产品。根据“to show his son how poor people live”和“The purpose of the journey”可知，此处指旅行的目的。故选C。
37．句意：父亲的唯一目的是让儿子知道穷人是如何生活的，这样儿子就能珍惜他的好运。
develop发展；treasure珍惜；create创造；display展览。根据“his good fortune”可知，父亲想让儿子珍惜现有的生活。故选B。
38．句意：在那里，他们在一个被认为是非常贫穷的农场家庭里度过了几天几夜。
considered认为；included包括；expected期待；learned学习。根据“There, they spent a couple of days and nights on the farm of what would be...a very poor family.”可知，此处指一个被认为很穷的家庭。故选A。
39．句意：旅行回来后，爸爸问儿子：“儿子，这次旅行怎么样？”
direction方向；interview采访；distance距离；return返回。根据“from their trip”可知，此处指回程。故选D。
40．句意：爸爸，这趟旅行棒极了。
great棒的；challenging有挑战的；strange奇怪的；boring无聊的。根据“The son replied with excitement”可知，儿子觉得这段旅程很棒。故选A。
41．句意：这次旅行的目的是让你明白，你出生在这样一个富裕的家庭是多么幸运。
remember记得；imagine想象；understand明白；decide决定。根据“how lucky you are having born in such a wealthy family.”可知，父亲想让儿子知道，出生在一个富裕的家庭是很幸运的。故选C。
42．句意：爸爸，我注意到穷人生活中的很多事情。
buy购买；notice注意到；make制作；receive收到。根据“...a lot of things on poor people living. I saw that we have one dog and they had three.”可知，此处说的是儿子在旅行中注意到的事情。故选B。
43．句意：我们有一个游泳池，一直延伸到花园的中央，而他们有一条没有尽头的河。
end结束；size尺寸；shape形状；height高度。根据“they have a river that has no...”和常识可知，河流是看不到尽头的。故选A。
44．句意：儿子继续说：“我们只有一小块地，而他们有我们看不见的田地。我们有仆人为我们服务，但他们为别人服务。”
wondered想知道；complained抱怨；doubted怀疑；continued继续。根据“We have a small piece of land to live on and they have fields...”和“The son went on...”可知，儿子继续说下去。故选D。
45．句意：儿子继续说：“我们只有一小块地，而他们有我们看不见的田地。我们有仆人为我们服务，但他们为别人服务。”
against反对；through通过；beyond超过；beside在旁边。根据“...our sight.”可知，此处指超出视线之外。故选C。
46．句意：儿子继续解释他的旅行经历。
explaining解释；expressing表达；organizing组织；ordering命令。根据“his trip experiences”可知，此处指解释旅行经历。故选A。
47．句意：我们的房子周围有墙来保护我们，但他们有朋友来保护他们。
dogs狗；trees树；lanterns灯笼；walls墙。根据“...around our house to protect us”和常识可知，围绕在房子四周的是墙壁。故选D。
48．句意：感谢爸爸让我知道我们有多穷……！
happy快乐的；rich富有的；poor贫穷的；great棒的。根据“...but they have friends to protect them. We spend our free time with televisions and mobiles, but they spend their free time with family and relatives.”可知，儿子说的是穷人有的而自己没有的东西，因此在儿子眼中，自己很穷。故选C。
49．句意：聪明儿子的话让富爸爸说不出话来。
hopeless没有希望的；speechless无言的；sleepless失眠的；homeless无家可归的。根据“The wise son’s words left the rich dad...”可知，父亲没有再说话了，因此是无言的。故选B。
50．句意：钱可以买衣服，或汽车，或大房子或许多其他东西，使你的生活舒适。
comfortable舒适的；simple简单的；busy忙碌的；special特别的。根据“Money can buy clothes, or cars, or big houses or many other things which make your life...”可知，衣服、汽车、大房子可以让生活更舒适。故选A。
四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Wildlife Bridges in Edmonton To help keep animals’ living places connected, more than a dozen wildlife bridges and passages have been built these days in Edmonton, Canada. Similar wildlife passages have been built in other countries, too. The biggest wildlife passage in the world is planned to extend (延伸) over Highway 101 in Los Angeles, US. It aims to protect mountain lions’ living places.
________ Liu Yu, 27, opened a zero-waste shop in Chongqing, China to provide daily zero-waste products. All the products there are reusable. A-zero-waste life follows the 6R rule — Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot. Following the rule, she produced only two cans of rubbish for three months. “To save the earth, many hands make light work,” says Yu.
The Jeme Tianyou Award for Qingshan River BeachQingshan River Beach in Wuhan, one of China’s first cities to start the project of famous “sponge city” (海绵城市), has won the Jeme Tianyou Award last month. “Sponge city” does not mean the place where SpongeBob SquarePants lives. It is a city with a nature-friendly way to defend against floods. Just as a sponge can absorb (吸收) water, a sponge city can deal with heavy rain.
51．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A．Environmental Protection. B．Animal World.
C．Travel Around. D．Different Lifestyles.
52．In Edmonton, wildlife bridges and passages have been built to ________.
A．connect animals’ living places B．provide living places for mountain lions
C．let wild animals enjoy freedom D．extend highways around the city
53．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news
A．Saving the Earth B．Zero-waste Shop in China
C．Starting Your Own Business D．Living a Zero-waste Life
54．Wuhan is called a “sponge city” because ________.
A．SpongeBob SquarePants lives there B．it has many sponge-producing factories
C．the city is able to deal with heavy rain D．it has won the the Jeme Tianyou Award
55．They report the news above in order to make us ________.
A．spend more time traveling B．be friendly to nature
C．focus on the change of world D．be filled with joy and pride
【参考答案】
51．A 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．B
【语篇解读】
本文主要是三则关于环境保护的新闻。
【详情解析】
51．推理判断题。Environmental Protection环境保护；Animal World动物世界；Travel Around四处旅行；Different Lifestyles不同的生活方式。根据“To save the earth, many hands make light work”，“All the products there are reusable.”和“It is a city with a nature — friendly way to defend against floods.”可知，保护美洲狮栖息地、产品重复使用以及自然友好抵御洪水都是对环境的保护。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“To help keep animals’ living places connected, more than a dozen wildlife bridges and passages have been built these days in Edmonton, Canada. Similar wildlife passages have been built in other countries, too.”可知，建造野生动物桥梁和信道是为了帮助动物的生活场所保持联系。故选A。
53．最佳标题题。根据“A-zero-waste life follows the 6R rule — Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot.”可知，该段主要讲的是零浪费生活。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“It is a city with a nature-friendly way to defend against floods. Just as a sponge can absorb (吸收) water, a sponge city can deal with heavy rain.”可知，海绵城市可以应对大雨。故选C。
55．推理判断题。通读全文可知，三则新闻主要是与大自然相关，告诉我们要保护环境，对大自然要友善。故选B。
B
China’s rising shooting star Huang Yuting got both the individual (个人) and team golds in the women’s 10m air rifle at Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023.
During the competition, Huang Yuting showed excellent calmness for her age. “I’m very happy. I didn’t think about winning two gold medals. I take great pride in offering the best to our country,” said Huang Yuting. “To be honest, I had a little bit ups and downs in mindset (心态) before the competition, but I managed to tune myself up and tried my best to do everything right, which led to my success,” she added.
Huang Yuting was born in 2006 in Huangyan district, Taizhou, Zhejiang province. Her journey into shooting began in the summer of 2016 when the district’s youth sports school rifle team chose talent at her school. The selection test for team members was hard, but Huang Yuting was considered excellent.
Following her successful selection into the summer training camp, Huang Yuting’s ability quickly emerged (显露).
In 2017, she joined the Huangyan Youth Sports School rifle team and in 2020, she was chosen to the Zhejiang Provincial Shooting Team. During the Paris Olympic cycle, she became a leading figure in the women’s 10m air rifle event. At the 2022 Shooting World Championships, at just 16 years old, Huang won two gold and one silver medals, which means she caught the chance for the Chinese team at the Paris Olympics in 2024.
56．How old was Huang Yuting when she got golds at Hangzhou Asian Games
A．17. B．20. C．22. D．23
57．What made Huang Yuting succeed at. Hangzhou Asian Games
①her excellent calmness ②a little bit ups and downs
③tuning her mindset ④trying her best
A．②③④ B．①②④ C．①②③ D．①③④
58．How did Huang Yuting begin her journey into shooting according to the passage
A．Shooting is her hobby all the time.
B．She was not very good at study at school.
C．She has the ability to do everything right.
D．She was chosen into a youth sports school rifle team.
59．How many medals did Huang Yuting get at the age of 16
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
60．Where is the passage probably from
A．A famous book. B．A local newspaper.
C．A textbook for students. D．A humorous cartoon.
【参考答案】
56．A 57．D 58．D 59．C 60．B
【语篇解读】
本文主要介绍了中国射击运动员黄玉婷的个人情况。
【详情解析】
56．推理判断题。根据“team golds in the women’s 10m air rifle at Hangzhou Asian Games in 2023.”和“Huang Yuting was born in 2006 in Huangyan district, Taizhou, Zhejiang province”可知，黄雨婷2006年出生于浙江省台州市，在2023年杭州亚运会获得金牌，年龄是17岁，故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据“During the competition, Huang Yuting showed excellent calmness for her age”和“but I managed to tune myself up and tried my best to do everything right,”可知，她的冷静，心态的调整和尽最大努力使得她获得成功，故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据“Her journey into shooting began in the summer of 2016 when the district’s youth sports school rifle team chose talent at her school.”可知，她的射击之旅始于她被选入青年体校步枪队。故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据“At the 2022 Shooting World Championships, at just 16 years old, Huang won two gold and one silver medals”可知，16岁时她获得了三枚奖牌，故选C。
60．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了中国射击运动员黄玉婷的个人情况，所以可以在当地报纸上看到，故选B。
C
Do you often see products labelled（贴标签）“Made in China” “Made in China” is having its moment now—and it is a fashionable one.
The story of Chinese fashion began when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands, suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Lining was at the New York Fashion Week in September. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.
Shaun Rein, the founder and managing director of Chinese Market Research Group（CMR）, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customer’s eye by low prices. He told CNN, “They are sure that they can head to head with foreign brands. ”
Maybe it is because China’s young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don’t show immediate interest in western culture anymore.
“Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements（元素）. ”Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival, “They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the picture of Laoganma—the famous chili sauce in China—which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now, young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.”
In fact, many stars in western countries are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a shiny and heavily—embroidered（绣花的）yellow dress to this year’s Met Gala to match the theme “China: Through the Looking Glass”. The dress was designed and made by Guo Pei, a Chinese designer.
“We have to move from making to creating.” Aric Chen, a Chinese—American designer, once told The New York Times, “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”
61．At the very beginning of the passage, the question is raised to ________.
A．find the answers B．surprise the readers
C．express the writer’s feelings D．lead in the main topic of the passage
62．According to the passage, Lining designs products except ________.
A．sports shoe B．sauce C．jacket D．sweater
63．We can infer from the passage that Chinese brands ________.
A．should try to raise their prices to compete
B．can try to be more imaginative and inventive
C．will follow the dream of “Made in China” according to Aric Chen
D．need work together with foreign ones according to Shaun Rein
64．For Chinese young people, ________.
A．they may feel more sure about their own culture
B．they are not interested in western culture anymore
C．they lead the fashion since some sports brands became famous
D．they disliked Laoganma because of the special taste
65．The writer mainly wants us to ________.
A．know some Chinese brands B．compare Chinese culture with western culture
C．learn about the role of Chinese products D．follow new fashionable designs in China
【参考答案】
61．D 62．B 63．B 64．A 65．C
【语篇解读】
本文主要讲述了中国时尚品牌正在崛起的现象。
【详情解析】
61．推理判断题。根据第一段“Do you often see products labelled（贴标签）‘Made in China’ ‘Made in China’ is having its moment now—and it is a fashionable one.”可推知，文章开头设置的这个问题是为了引出主题。故选D。
62．细节理解题。根据第二段“Chinese sportswear brand Lining was at the New York Fashion Week in September.”可知，李宁是一个运动服装品牌。所以设计的产品不包括“调味汁”。故选B。
63．推理判断题。根据最后一段的表述“We have to move from making to creating.”和“We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”可推知，中国品牌可以尝试变得更具想象力和创造力。故选B。
64．细节理解题。根据第四段“Maybe it is because China’s young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don’t show immediate interest in western culture anymore.”可知，中国的年轻人对自己的文化更有信心了。故选A。
65．主旨大意题。根据第一段“‘Made in China’ is having its moment now—and it is a fashionable one.”以及通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章主要想让我们了解中国产品的地位。故选C。
第II卷 （非选择题 共40分）
五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
仔细阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有两个是多余的）
clear / what / filled with / interviewed / dealt with / swim / how
Childhood memories are unforgettable. The first bicycle ride, the first 66 in the pool, and the beautiful wallpaper are deeply planted in our minds. But can they be trusted In other words, 67 reliable (可靠的) are our memories
In a study in 2011, Peterson and his team 68 children ages 4 to 13 about their earliest memories and re-interviewed them two years later. They found that events 69 feelings were easier to stay. Besides, if the child had a 70 memory rather than a confused (模糊的) one, he might remember it better.
【参考答案】
66．swim 67．how 68．interviewed 69．filled with 70．clear
【语篇解读】
本文讲述的是针对人的记忆的研究。
【详情解析】
66．句意：第一次骑自行车，第一次在池塘游泳，并且美丽的墙纸被深深地种植在脑海中。根据“in the pool”在池塘，所以是swim。故填swim。
67．句意：换而言之，我们的记忆有多可靠呢？根据“But can they be trusted”他们能被相信吗，所以是有多可靠呢。故填how。
68．句意：在2011年的研究中，Peterson和它的团队采访了4到13岁的孩子关于他们最早的记忆并且两年后重新采访他们。根据“re-interviewed them two years later.”可知，前文是采访interviewed。故填interviewed。
69．句意：他们发现充满感受的事件会容易保留。根据横线前的“events”和横线后的“feelings”可知是充满感受的事件，所以是filled with。故填filled with。
70．句意：此外，如果孩子有清晰的记忆而不是模糊的，他可能记得更好。根据后文“confused”的可知前文说的是清晰的。故填clear。
六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tanghulu, a sweet and mouthwatering treat from China, has stolen the hearts of food lovers in South Korea. Surprisingly, in some stores, more than 200 skewers (串) 71 (sell) every day. Tanghulu is also 72 (get) increasingly popular in European countries.
The reason 73 tanghulu is so popular is because it tastes really good and it can be made with many different ingredients (食材). In China, people say that “anything can be made into tanghulu”. The Internet 74 (help) make tanghulu famous in South Korea. Many teenagers and young 75 (adult) have seen tanghulu on the Internet and want to try it. This shows that food can become popular very 76 (quick) when it is shared on the Internet.
The popularity of tanghulu in South Korea gives 77 (we) some inspiration. No matter how delicious the food is, it has to be adapted (适应) to the local customs, especially 78 going abroad. The eating habits 79 consumers (消费者) in other countries should be thought about. Tanghulu has actually experienced a “localization” process in South Korea.
Integrating (使融合) 80 (tradition) Chinese food with South Korean eating habits, tanghulu brings not only a mixture of taste but also culture.
【参考答案】
are sold 72．getting 73．why 74．helps 75．adults
76．quickly 77．us 78．when 79．of 80．traditional
【语篇解读】
本文主要讲述了中国传统食物糖葫芦在韩国流行的原因，以及糖葫芦在韩国流行给我们带来的启示。
【详情解析】
71．句意：令人惊讶的是，在一些商店里，每天有200多串被销售。根据语境可知，本句主语“more than 200 skewers”指的是200多串糖葫芦，与动词sell之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，其构成是：be+动词过去分词。根据“every day”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语“more than 200 skewers”表示复数，所以be动词用are，sell的过去分词是sold。故填are sold。
72．句意：糖葫芦在欧洲国家也越来越受欢迎。get是动词，意思是“变得”，空前有is，所以本句应用现在进行时，其构成是：be+动词现在分词。故填getting。
73．句意：糖葫芦如此受欢迎的原因是它的味道确实很好，并且可以用许多不同的食材制作。分析句子结构可知，本句是含有定语从句的复合句，空格处是定语从句的引导词，先行词是“reason”，所以用why引导此定语从句。故填why。
74．句意：互联网帮助糖葫芦在韩国出名。help是动词，意思是“帮助”，根据语境可知，时态是一般现在时，主语“The Internet”是第三人称单数，所以help用第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。
75．句意：许多青少年和年轻的成年人已经在网上看过糖葫芦并且想尝试一下。adult是可数名词，意思是“成年人”，根据空前的“many teenagers”可知，adult也应用复数形式adults。故填adults。
76．句意：这表明当食物被分享在互联网上时，它能迅速变得流行。quick是形容词，意思是“迅速的”，空前有动词“become”，所以空格处应用副词来修饰动词。quick的副词形式是quickly。故填quickly。
77．句意：糖葫芦在韩国的流行给了我们一些启示。we是人称代词主格，意思是“我们”，空前有动词“gives”，所以应用宾格形式，其宾格是us。故填us。
78．句意：无论食物多么美味，当它出国时，都要适应当地的习俗。根据语境可知，本句应填when，意思是“当……时”，引导时间状语从句。故填when。
79．句意：其他国家的消费者饮食习惯也应该被考虑到。根据“The eating habits...consumers”可知，空格前后是所属关系，空格处应填of，意思是“……的”，the eating habits of consumers意为“消费者的饮食习惯”。故填of。
80．句意：使传统的中国食物与韩国的饮食习惯融合，糖葫芦不仅带来了味道的混合，而且带来了文化的混合。tradition是名词，意思是“传统”，空后有名词短语“Chinese food”，所以空格处应用形容词， tradition的形容词形式是traditional，意思是“传统的”。故填traditional。
七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分）
假如你是李明，你们班来了一位英国交换生Amy，她对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，请你按照以下提示，写一封邮件向她介绍你最喜欢的中国传统节日。
内容提示：
1. What’s your favorite festival
2. How do people celebrate the festival
3. Why do you like the festival
4. Something more about the festival.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息。词数：60~80。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Amy,
I’m glad to know you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals.__________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
Dear Amy,
I’m glad to know you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals. I’d like to introduce the Spring Festival to you.
As the most meaningful time in a year, it starts between January and February. We Chinese start the preparation several weeks earlier. We get everything ready before the eve, including the food, clothes and even the decorations. On the special evening, people get together, having big dinner and enjoying the excellent TV show called “Chun Wan” until it’s too late. As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone says lucky words to each other and eats dumplings. At the same time, there are also lots of fireworks in the sky. From the next day, we’ll have seven days off.
One day if you come to experience it, I’m sure you’ll love it!
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容提示”中你最喜欢的中国传统节日的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“介绍我最喜欢的中国传统节日”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“时间、方式”几个方面重点介绍这一传统节日具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达“希望Amy来中国体验”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①the most meaningful time最有意义的时间
②get ready做准备
③get together团聚
④have ... off放假
[高分句型]
①As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone says lucky words to each other and eats dumplings.（as soon as引导的时间状语从句）
②One day if you come to experience it, I’m sure you’ll love it!（if引导的条件状语从句）
