中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年通用版小升初英语专项复习:情景交际
一、情景交际
1.匹配句子。
⑴How's the weather ⑵Is she wearing a shirt ⑶What are you wearing ⑷Is there any snow in Harbin ⑸Is it cold there A. Yes, she is.B. No, it isn't.C. No, there isn't.D. It's sunny.E. I'm wearing a dress.
2.根据问句选出合适的答语
A. I feel angry.B. She is a factory worker.C. It's next to the cinema.D. Next Wednesday.E. I'm going to see a film.
(1)How do you feel
(2)When are you going
(3)What are you going to do next week
(4)Where is the hospital
(5)What does your mother do
3.
根据所给情景,选择正确的答案。
A.
Who is taller than me B.
How tall are you C.
Did your sister saw a film yesterday D.
What did you do last weekend, Li Ming E.
My mother's hair is longer than yours.
(1)当你的朋友想知道你的身高时,他可以问:
(2)当你想告诉老师你妈妈的头发比她的长时,你可以说:
(3)你想知道谁比你高,你可以问:
(4)当你想知道对方的妹妹昨天是否去看电影了,你可以问:
(5)你想知道李明上周末做了什么,你可以问:
把问句和答句配对。
⑴Where
are you from 4. ⑵What's
Guangzhou like 5. ⑶What's
the matter with your friend 6. ⑷What did
the teacher say
7. ⑸What's
your favourite festival 8. A. She is ill.B. I'm from Guangzhou.C. She said I should hand in my homework.D. I like the Spring Festival best.E. It's a big and modern city.
9. 选出下列句子的答语。
⑴What is Amy's hobby ⑵Where does he live ⑶I like doing kung fu. ⑷Who's you best friend ⑸Does he like singing A. Me too. B. She likes watching TV. C. No, he doesn't. D. He lives on the farm. E. Tom is my best friend.
二、补全对话
10.补全对话,将句子的字母编号写在横线上。
Linda and David are in the classroom.
Linda: What are you doing, David
David: It's for Earth Day.
Linda: When is Earth Day
David:
Linda: What do people do on Earth Day
David: Such as pick up rubbish and recycle paper.
Linda: That's wonderful!
David: You can make a poster.
Linda: Yes. And I can draw some signs on it.
David: Great!
A. It's on 22nd April every year.B. I'm drawing a picture.C. What can I do for Earth Day D. I'm good at drawing.E. They do something good for the Earth.
选择合适的选项补全对话。
A. I want a cola. B. How much is it C. Be careful!D. Here you are. E. Can I help you
Cashier: 11.
Keke: I want a hamburger, please.
Lili: 12.
Leilei: I want a bottle of juice.
Cashier: That's a hamburger, a cola and a bottle of juice.
Keke: 13.
Cashier: It's twenty-five yuan.
Keke: 14.
Cashier: Thank you. Enjoy your meal!
Leilei: Let's take them.
Cashier: 15.
情景交际
Bob: Good evening, Paul. 16.
Paul: No. I'm writing an email to my pen pal in America.
Bob: A pen pal in America 17.
Paul: My English teacher gave me his QQ. We talk on QQ every weekend. Sometimes we send emails.
Bob: Cool! 18.
Paul: Yes, he does. He is a pupil, too.
Bob: What are his hobbies
Paul: 19. He also likes playing basketball.
Bob: 20. You like those, too!
A. How do you know him B. He likes doing word puzzles.C. Are you playing computer games D. Amazing!E. Does he live in New York
21.选择合适的选项补全对话。
A. What does your aunt do B. I like those too!C. Good afternoon, Xu Fei.D. Can she sing English songs E. What are you going to do next weekend F. She likes singing and swimming.
Li Na:
Xu Fei: Good afternoon, Li Na.
Li Na: I'm going to visit my aunt.
XuFei:
Li Na: She's an English teacher.
Xu Fei: Wow!
Li Na: Yes, she can.
Xu Fei: What are her hobbies
Li Na:
Xu Fei: Really
选择正确的句子补全对话。
A. I went to the Yellow Mountain yesterday.B. How old is he C. Who went with you D. What did you do there E. Did you do anything else
A: Hello, Zhang Jun. You look so happy.
B: Yes, I am happy. 22.
A: 23.
B: In the morning, we climbed the mountain and we had a picnic on the mountain.
A: 24.
B: My parents and my cousin Tommy.
A: Tommy Can he climb the mountain 25.
B: He is 2 years younger than me. He is strong.
A: 26.
B: Yes. We took many pictures and ate good food there.
A: Wow! So nice!
答案解析部分
1.【答案】D;A;E;C;B
【解析】【分析】A. Yes, she is.是的,她是。
B. No, it isn't.不,它不是。
C. No, there isn't.不,没有。
D. It's sunny.天气晴朗。
E. I'm wearing a dress.我穿着裙子。
(1)句意:天气怎么样?根据问句询问天气怎么样,回答天气情况。故答案为D。
(2)句意:她穿着衬衫吗?根据问句主语是she,回答主语也用she。故答案为A。
(3)句意:你穿什么?根据问句询问穿什么,回答穿某物。故答案为E。
(4)句意:哈尔滨有雪吗?根据问句是there be句型的一般疑问句,回答也用there be句型。故答案为C。
(5)句意:那里冷吗?根据问句主语是it,回答主语是it。故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,根据问句找出答语,问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。
2.【答案】(1)A
(2)D
(3)E
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】【分析】A. I feel angry. 我很生气。
B. She is a factory worker.她是个工厂工人。
C. It's next to the cinema.它在电影院旁边。
D. Next Wednesday.下周三。
E. I'm going to see a film.我要去看电影。
(1)句意:你感觉如何?根据问句询问感觉如何,回答感觉。故答案为A.
(2)句意:你什么时候去?根据问句询问什么时候去,回答时间。故答案为D.
(3)句意:下星期你打算做什么?根据问句询问打算做什么,回答打算做某事。故答案为E.
(4)句意:医院在哪里?根据问句询问医院在哪里,回答地点。故答案为C.
(5)句意:你妈妈是做什么的?根据问句询问妈妈是做什么的,回答职业。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,根据问句找出答语,问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。
3.【答案】(1)B
(2)E
(3)A
(4)C
(5)D
【解析】【分析】A. Who is taller than me 谁比我更高?
B. How tall are you 你有多高?
C. Did your sister saw a film yesterday 你姐姐昨天看电影了吗?
D. What did you do last weekend, Li Ming 李明,上周末你做了什么?
E. My mother's hair is longer than yours.我妈妈的头发比你的更长。
(1)当你的朋友想知道你的身高时,他可以问:“你有多高?”与选项B相匹配。故答案为B。
(2)当你想告诉老师你妈妈的头发比她的长时,你可以说:“我妈妈的头发比你的更长。”与选项E相匹配。故答案为E。
(3)你想知道谁比你高,你可以问:“谁比我更高?”与选项A相匹配。故答案为A。
(4)当你想知道对方的妹妹昨天是否去看电影了,你可以问:“你妹妹昨天看电影了吗?”与选项C相匹配。故答案为C。
(5)你想知道李明上周末做了什么,你可以问:“李明,上周末你做了什么?”与选项D相匹配。故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。
【答案】4.B;5.E;6.A;7.C;8.D
【解析】【分析】A. She is ill.她病了。
B. I'm from Guangzhou.我来自广州。
C. She said I should hand in my homework.她说我应该交作业。
D. I like the Spring Festival best.我最喜欢春节。
E. It's a big and modern city.是一座现代化的大城市。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,根据问句找出答语,问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。
4.句意:你从哪里来的?根据问句询问对方从哪里来的,回答来自某地。故答案为B。
5.句意:广州是什么样的?根据问句询问广州是什么样的,回答有关广州。故答案为E。
6.句意:你的朋友怎么了?根据问句询问朋友怎么了,回答发生某事。故答案为A。
7.句意:老师说了什么?根据问句询问老师说了什么,回答老师说话。故答案为C。
8.句意:你最喜欢的节日是什么?根据问句询问对方最喜欢的节日是什么,回答最喜欢的节日。故答案为D。
9.【答案】B;D;A;E;C
【解析】【分析】A. Me too.我也喜欢。
B. She likes watching TV. 她喜欢看电视。
C. No, he doesn't.不,他没有。
D. He lives on the farm.他住在农场里。
E. Tom is my best friend.汤姆是我最好的朋友。
(1)句意:艾米的爱好是什么?根据问句询问艾米的爱好是什么,回答爱好。故答案为B。
(2)句意:他住在哪里?根据问句询问他住在哪里,回答地点。故答案为D。
(3)句意:我喜欢功夫。根据前句表示喜欢做某事,回答也喜欢。故答案为A。
(4)句意:你最好的朋友是谁?根据问句询问最好的朋友是谁,回答某人是最好的朋友。故答案为E。
(5)句意:他喜欢唱歌吗?根据问句是一般疑问句,回答是否定回答。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,根据问句找出答语,问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。
10.【答案】B;A;E;C;D
【解析】【分析】A. It's on 22nd April every year.每年的4月22日。
B. I'm drawing a picture.我正在画画。
C. What can I do for Earth Day 我能为地球日做些什么?
D. I'm good at drawing.我擅长画画。
E. They do something good for the Earth.他们为地球做了一些好事。
(1)根据上文What are you doing, David 大卫,你在干什么?下文回答是正在做某事。故答案为B。
(2)根据上文When is Earth Day 地球日是什么时候?下文回答是日期。故答案为A。
(3)根据上文What do people do on Earth Day 人们在地球日做什么?下文回答是做某事。故答案为E。
(4)根据下文You can make a poster.你可以做一张海报。上文询问为地球日做些什么。故答案为C。
(5)根据上文And I can draw some signs on it.我可以在上面画一些记号。下文回答是应该画画。故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,是日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
【答案】11.E;12.A;13.B;14.D;15.C
【解析】【分析】A. I want a cola.我想要一杯可乐。
B. How much is it 多少钱?
C. Be careful!小心!
D. Here you are.给你。
E. Can I help you 我能帮你吗?
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,是日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
11.根据下文I want a hamburger, please.我想要一个汉堡包。上文表示顾客对服务员说的第一句话。故答案为E。
12.根据上文顾客对服务员说的第一句话,下文想要某物。故答案为A。
13.根据下文It's twenty-five yuan.二十五元。上文询问多少钱。故答案为B。
14.根据下文Thank you.谢谢你。上文表示给对方。故答案为D。
15.根据上文Let's take them.让我们带上它们。下文表示要小心。故答案为C。
【答案】16.C;17.A;18.E;19.B;20.D
【解析】【分析】A. How do you know him 你是怎么认识他的?
B. He likes doing word puzzles.他喜欢做字谜。
C. Are you playing computer games 你在玩电脑游戏吗?
D. Amazing!太棒了!
E. Does he live in New York 他住在纽约吗?
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,是日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
16.根据下文No. I'm writing an email to my pen pal in America.没有。我正在给我在美国的笔友写一封电子邮件。上文是一般疑问句,询问对方是否在做某事。故答案为C。
17.根据下文My English teacher gave me his QQ.我的英语老师给了我他的QQ。上文询问是怎么认识他的。故答案为A。
18.根据下文Yes, he does.是的,他是。上文是一般疑问句。故答案为E。
19.根据上文What are his hobbies 他的爱好是什么?下文回答是指做某事。故答案为B。
20.根据上文He also likes playing basketball. 他也喜欢打篮球。下文回答是太棒了。故答案为D。
21.【答案】C;E;A;D;F;B
【解析】【分析】A. What does your aunt do 你姑妈是做什么的?
B. I like those too!我也喜欢它们!
C. Good afternoon, Xu Fei.下午好,徐飞。
D. Can she sing English songs 她会唱英文歌吗?
E. What are you going to do next weekend 下周末你打算做什么?
F. She likes singing and swimming.她喜欢唱歌和游泳。
(1)根据下文Good afternoon, Li Na.可知,这是徐飞和Li Na下午打招呼,说明上文李娜和徐飞下午打招呼,选项C是下午打招呼用语,故答案为C。
(2)根据下文I'm going to visit my aunt.可知,这是未来要做的事情,说明问句询问了将要做的事情,选项E询问了打算做什么,故答案为E。
(3)根据下文She's an English teacher.可知,这描述了职业,说明问句询问了职业,选项A询问了职业,故答案为A。
(4)根据下文Yes, she can.可知,这是对can引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答,说明问句是can引导的一般疑问句,选项D是can引导的一般疑问句,故答案为D。
(5)根据上文What are her hobbies 可知,这是what引导的特殊疑问句,询问爱好,应回答爱好,选项F描述了爱好,故答案为F。
(6)根据上文Really 和F.She likes singing and swimming.可知,这是徐飞对李娜的爱好表示疑问,说明下文也要讨论爱好,选项B符合情景,those代指上文提到的singing和swimming,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意先理解选项,再根据上下文猜测句意。
【答案】22.A;23.D;24.C;25.B;26.E
【解析】【分析】A. I went to the Yellow Mountain yesterday.我昨天去了黄山。
B. How old is he 他多大了?
C. Who went with you 谁和你一起去的?
D. What did you do there 你在那里做了什么?
E. Did you do anything else 你还做了什么吗?
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,是日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
22.根据上文Yes, I am happy.是的,我很高兴。下文表示去了某地。故答案为A。
23.根据下文In the morning, we climbed the mountain and we had a picnic on the mountain.早上,我们爬上了山,在山上野餐。上文询问做了什么。故答案为D。
24.根据下文My parents and my cousin Tommy.我的父母和我的堂妹汤米。上文询问谁和你一起去的。故答案为C。
25.根据下文He is 2 years younger than me.他比我小2岁。上文询问多大了。故答案为B。
26.根据下文Yes.是的。上文是一般疑问句。故答案为E。
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